UNIT 2.

PART I – PHOTOS OF THINGS

I. COMMON STRUCTURES
1. Structure 1: There is/are + Noun + (VPP) + Place
Example 1.

A. There are some chairs around the round

table.
B. There are glasses and plates on the table.
C. Some diners are ordering in a restaurant.
D. The glasses are being filled.

2. Structure 2: S + have/has + been + Vpp + place (Bị động hiện tại hoàn thành)
Example 2.

A. A towel is hanging on a fence.

B. Some plants have been placed in pots.
C. Some chairs have been set around a table.
D. The door to a house has been left open.

3. Lưu ý cấu trúc: S + is/are + being Vpp

Cấu trúc bị động hiện tại tiếp diễn diễn tả tranh có người đang thực hiện hành động tác động lên đối
tượng khác.
Tranh tả vật sẽ loại các đáp án có cấu trúc này.
The ceiling lights have been installed
The ceiling lights are being installed => Sai
Bị động, hiện tại tiếp diễn

1
II. PRACTICE
Exercise 1. Listen and complete the phrase. (File 1)
1.
A. A____________________ is
___________________________.
B. _________________has been
______________________________.
C. The_________________ are
_____________________________.
D. Some___________________ is being
______________________________.

2.
A. Some________________ are
_______________________________.
B. ___________________are being
_______________________________.
C. Some________________ are
_______________________________.
D. A ____________ is
_______________________________.

3. A. Some______________ are
_______________________________.
B. A ____________________is
_______________________________.
C. A _______________is
_______________________________.
D. A_________________ is being
_______________________________.

4.
A. Some____________________
alongside
_______________________________.
B. ________________are
______________________________.
C. _______________are on a
______________________________.
D. Some________________ are
______________________________.

2
5.
A. A_____________ is
______________________________.
B. Some_______________ are
______________________________.
C. All of the _________________are
_______________________________.
D. A ______________is on a
_______________________________.

6.
A. A woman is _____________________
______________________________.
B. A man is ______________________
______________________________.
C. Some ________________are being
____________________________.
D. A ______________is ____________
____________________________.

Exercise 2. (File 2)
1.
A. A_____________ is being____________.
B. Some_________ are being __________.
C. _____________are_________________.
D. Some________ are________________.

2.
A. Some _________________are being
_____________________________.
B. A _____________is______________.
C. A________ is __________________.
D. There are some __________________
____________________________.

3
3.
A. A __________ is___________________.
B. Some ______________are ___________
______________________________.
C. Some____________________________.
D. _____________are_________________.

4.
A. Some _____________have been
_______________________________.
B. Some____________ are being
______________________________.
C. A___________________ is being
_______________________________.
D. Some_______________ have been
______________________________.

5.
A. A ____________is __________________.
B. Some ______________are __________
________________________________.
C. A___________ is being ___________
_______________________________.
D. Some_______________ are_________
_______________________________.

6.
A. A ______________________________.
B. A ______________________________.
C. Some __________are being __________
________________________________.
D. A___________ is ___________________.

4
Exercise 3. Listen and complete the phrase. (File 3)
1.
A. The___________ have been _________
________________________________.
B. There are ___________ on __________
________________________________.
C. There are ______________ _________
_______________________________.
D. Some __________________________.

2.
A. There is a ______________
______________________________.
B. The_______________ has__________.
C. The______________ has ________
______________________________.
D. The___________________________.

3. A. A____________ is being__________
_______________________________.
B. The____________ is_______________.
C. The____________________________.
D. The____________________________.

4.
A. Some of the__________ are ______
_______________________________.
B. Some_____________ are___________.
C. Some of the _____________are ___
______________________________.
D. There is a ______________
______________________________.

5
5.
A. The___________ are all_________
_______________________________.
B. The_________ are_______________
______________________________.
C. The____________________________.
D. The_______________________________.

6.
A. There is a _________________________
_______________________________.
B. Some___________________________.
C. A_____________ is being____________.
D. There is a________________________.

7.
A. Some__________________________.
B. People are________________________.
C. A man is __________________________.
D. A_____________________________.

8.
A. The__________ is being ___________.
B. A ________is ______________________.
C. There is a _________________________.
D. Both________ are up to _____________.

6
 Exercise 4. Common Expression (File 4)
Store & Different kinds of bread are
Product ___________for sale.
Labels have been
_________to the bottles
The items are displayed in the
____________.
The bottles are _______on top
of each other.
The cakes have been
______________
Interior Pictures are __________the
Decoration wall near the windows.
There is a____________
picture next to the bookcase.
A_________ flower
arrangement is on the table.
There are __________ above
the fireplace.
The _________are filled with
flowers.
Door & There is a window
Window ___________the door.
The windows have been
____________
All of the doors have been
__________
Exercise 5. Common Expression (File 5)
21. We're ___________________________________ for the _______________.
(A) ___________________?
(B) A ________________ was ____________.
(C) Harold's _____________________ isn't _______________.
22. __________ are these ___________so ______________?
(A) Thanks for coming in early today.
(B) I've asked Mark to _______________.
(C) We ______________________ for everyone.
Furniture & The table is located in front of the
Appliance sofa
The table is entirely covered with
a _________
There is a _______ under the
chair.
Pillows are neatly _______on the
bed.
There are some folded
__________ on the sofa.
There is a television in the corner
_________the room.
Various fruits are in the
__________
Kitchen & The ________are arranged by
Utensil size.
Some of the __________is
broken.
Cooking _________ are hanging
from a rack.
Pots and pans have been
________on the shelf.
Lighting There is a ________on the left
Equipment side of the bed.
A _________hangs over the table
The hall lights have all been
__________
The lamp is _________over the
table.
7
23. _____________________ would you _____________?
(A) Let's try for mid- September.
(B) We _____________________.
(C) I _____________________________.
24. ______________ _________ the _____________________?
(A) We're ___________________.
(B) At seven o'clock on Monday
(C) _________________ hasn't been ____________.
25. ________ you ____________________ to Mr. Ito's _______________?
(A) We ______________ the ____________.
(B) I'm __________________________, too.
(C) Outside of the ______________________.
26. _________________ will the ________________________________?
(A) ____________________.
(B) There is a ____________ that goes there.
(C) _________________________________.
27. ___________________________________________.
(A) The ______________ just _____________________.
(B) On the ________________ in the ________________.
(C) _______________, stapled please
28. The ____________________________________________, should it?
(A) No, it ______________________.
(B) Yes, it was _________________.
(C) No, _________________________.
29. _____________ can I ____________________ for the _______________________?
(A) _______________________________.
(B) Yes, his ___________________.
(C) My _______________________________.
30. ___________ those ____________ been_______________?
(A) I’ll ______________, thanks.
(B) They're ____________________
(C) We _________________________
31. _______________________________ for the _____________.
(A) I __________, it'll be _________________________
(B) The ____________ has_______________________.
(C) A ________________________.

8
 HOMEWORK
Exercise 1. (File 5)
1. 2.

3. 4.

5. 6.

Chép chính tả những gì nghe được:

1.
(A) A_____________ has been____________________________________.
(B) A _________________has been ________________________________.
(C) There’s a_____________________________________________.
(D) Some______________ have been__________________________.

9
2.
(A) Set of_________________ have been____________________________.
(B) _________________have been ________________________________.
(C) A____________________ is being_____________________________.
(D) There is a ________________________________________________.
3.
(A) Some__________________ have been______________________.
(B) Some__________________ has been__________________________.
(C) An __________________has fallen____________________________.
(D) A__________________ has been_____________________________.
4.
(A) There are some________________________________________.
(B) There’s a ____________________________________________.
(C) A____________________ is _____________________________.
(D) Some people are ______________________________________.
5.
(A) Some _________have been_______________________________.
(B) A_______________________ has been________________________.
(C) Some______________ are being____________________________.
(D) Some________________ has been __________________________.
6.
(A) A_______________________________________________.
(B) _______________are__________________________________.
(C) A________________________________________________.
(D) Some____________________________________________.
Exercise 2. (File 6)
1. 2.

10
3. 4.

6.
5.

Exercise 3 (File 7)
1.
A. _______________________________.
B. _______________________________.
C. _______________________________.
D. _______________________________.

2.
A. _______________________________.
B. _______________________________.
C. _______________________________.
D. _______________________________.

11
3. A. _______________________________.
B. _______________________________.
C. _______________________________.
D. _______________________________.

4.
A. _______________________________.
B. _______________________________.
C. _______________________________.
D. _______________________________.

5.
A. _______________________________.
B. _______________________________.
C. _______________________________.
D. _______________________________.

6.
A. _______________________________.
B. _______________________________.
C. _______________________________.
D. _______________________________.

12
Exercise 3 (File 8)
7. _____________will it _____________________?
(A) Sure, I can take it.
(B) __________________________
(C) __________________________.
8. _________________________ the _______________?
(A) That ____________________.
(B) About _____________________.
(C) The _______________________.
9. _____________will the _____________________________ be ______________?
(A) ______________________________.
(B) Yes, I ________________________.
(C) The __________________________.
10. ________ the __________________________ been _________________?
(A) I'm _______________________________.
(B) There's a _________________________.
(C) The _____________________________.
11. I __________the __________________________.
(A) _____________________.
(B) Yes, _______________.
(C) It's __________________.
12 _______________has __________________________?
(A) I ________________________.
(B) Please ________________________.
(C) _______________ the _______________________________.
13. ________________you be ____________________________?
(A) Yes, he __________________.
(B) It's not ___________________.
(C) _____________________________.
14. ___________________can we ________________________?
(A) ________________________.
(B) _______________________.
(C) _________________________.
15. _____________________________________?
(A) Yes, _______________________________.
(B) ___________________________________.
(C) They're _____________________________
16. _________________________________________________
(A) ____________________________________.
(B) ______________________________________
(C) _______________________________________.

13
17. _____________________________________________
(A) ____________________________
(B) ____________________________
(C) ___________________________.
18. _________________________________________________________________?
(A) ___________________________
(B) ___________________________________
(C) ___________________________________
19. ________________________________________________?
(A) __________________________
(B) __________________________
(C) __________________________
20. ________________________________________________?
(A) ________________________________
(B) _______________________________
(C) ________________________________

14
 NOTES
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________

15
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________

16
 VOCABULARY
No. Word Meaning No. Word Meaning
1 illuminate (v) chiếu sáng 34 train track đường ray tàu
2 refreshments (n) đồ ăn nhẹ 35 surround (v) bao quanh
3 armchair (n) ghế bành 36 tow a car cẩu xe đi
4 measure (v) đo đạc 37 a two - digit number con số có 2 chữ số
5 installation (n) sự lắp đặt 38 floating on the water trôi nổi trên mặt nước
6 pedestrian (n) người đi bộ 39 extend (v) kéo dài
7 at an intersection ở giao lộ 40 renovate (v) nâng cấp
8 tree branches nhánh cây 41 ramp dốc thoải
9 decorate (v) trang trí 42 performance review đánh giá năng lực
10 light fixture đồ thắp sáng 43 admit vehicles nhận phương tiện
11 a check - in counter quầy check in 44 chandelier đèn chùm
12 engine part bộ phận động cơ 45 saucepan cái chảo
13 sailing under a bridge đi thuyền dưới cầu 46 cooking utensils dụng cụ nấu bếp
14 be unoccupied không có người, trống 47 suspend (v) treo
15 Bushes bụi rậm 48 fold the blanket gập chăn
16 lamp post cột đèn 49 refrigerator (n) tủ lạnh
17 Statue bức tượng 50 tablecloth khăn trải bàn
18 Fence hàng rào 51 select (v) lựa chọn
19 in the square ở quảng trường 52 complicated (adj) phức tạp
20 approaching a station tiến vào nhà ga 53 simplify (v) đơn giản hóa
orchestra
21 Memo thông báo, tin nhắn 54 performance biểu diễn dàn nhạc
be mounted on the resting arms on a
22 wall Được treo trên tường 55 railing để tay lên lan can
23 Ferry cái phà 56 balcony ban công
casting a net from a
24 boat buông lưới từ thuyền 57 hook (n) móc treo quần áo
25 pier (n) cầu cảng 58 trying on a helmet thử mũ bảo hiểm
26 Trail (n) con đường mòn 59 a paper towel khăn giấy
plugging in an
27 trim a tree cắt tỉa cây 60 appliance cắm thiết bị vào ổ
wiping off a
28 pave the road lát đường 61 countertop lau bề mặt kệ, quầy
29 terrace thềm, nền đất 62 bricks on a pathway gạch ở trên lối đi
30 shade (v) phủ bóng râm 63 paddle a kayak chèo xuồng kaiac
31 making a turn rẽ 64 canal con kênh
deadline ko thể đàm
32 nonnegotiable deadline phán 65 budget estimate ước tính ngân sách
software
development đề xuất phát triển phần
33 the same direction cùng hướng 66 proposal mềm
67 staple (v) dập ghim

17
 REVISION
No Word Meaning No. Word Meaning
1 floor lamp đèn cây để trên sàn 40 for sale để bán
2 a sitting area khu vực ngồi 41 lay out sắp xếp, bố trí
3 facing the paintings đối diện bức tranh 42 attach (v) đính kèm, gắn
4 carpet (n) / carpeting thảm, việc trải thảm 43 showcase tủ trưng bày
5 crossing băng qua 44 a framed picture tranh được lồng khung
6 clear (v) dọn 45 candle nến
exiting a parking
7 garage ra khỏi gara đỗ xe 46 fireplace lò sưởi
8 leaving a shop rời khỏi cửa hàng 47 vases (n) lọ (hoa)
9 repairing sửa chữa 48 be filled with được lấp đầy
10 bench ghế dài 49 entirely toàn bộ
11 in a sink ở bồn rửa 50 fairly brief tương đối ngắn gọn
12 railway đường sắt 51 fridge tủ lạnh
13 alongside a building dọc bên cạnh tòa nhà 52 hanging on a rack treo trên giá
14 platform nền tảng, bến 53 be turned off được tắt
event space địa điểm, không gian sự
15 Suitcases vali 54 (venue) kiện
16 inspecting kiểm tra 55 retirement party tiệc về hưu
17 a boat con thuyền 56 guest list danh sách khách mời
18 along the shore dọc bờ (biển, hồ..) 57 conference center trung tâm hội nghị
19 post a sign đăng biển 58 shuttle bus xe đưa đón
20 opening a cabinet mở cái tủ 59 repair person người sửa chữa
washing a dish in a
21 sink rửa cái đĩa để ở bồn rửa 60 supply closet tủ đựng đồ
22 bottle chai 61 bar (n) thanh chắn ngang, xà ngang
23 on shelves trên kệ 62 sales figures số liệu bán hàng
24 repaint a column sơn lại cái cột 63 submission việc nộp
25 flag cái cờ 64 design contest cuộc thi thiết kế
26 microwave lò vi sóng 65 make a decision đưa ra quyết định
27 unload dỡ hàng 66 entry fee phí đăng ký
be arranged in a
28 be located nằm ở đâu 67 row được xếp thành hàng
29 lead to dẫn tới 68 deck (n) boong tàu, sàn tàu
30 be tied to a pier được buộc vào cầu cảng 69 fruit basket giỏ hoa quả
31 leaves (n) (số ít: leaf) lá cây 70 empty (v) để trống
32 at a light ở chỗ đèn giao thông 71 to spill đổ ra
33 nearly gần như 72 pond (n) cái ao
34 sidewalk vỉa hè 73 curtain rèm cửa
35 waiting in line đợi xếp hành thàng 74 consider (v) cân nhắc
36 a street sign biển báo trên đường phố 75 product sample mẫu sản phẩm
37 wet (adj) ẩm ướt 76 caterer (n) nhà cung cấp thực phẩm
38 fishing in a boat câu cá ở con thuyền 77 warehouse nhà kho
39 bread bánh mỳ 78 to propose đề xuất

18