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A

A
n a
tiff
10 C

A
A g
A

heat lost
Ice
p a
f
Hr Ice Rz

Him
ICEGIR

t E
tr
g
9 9 t
g
the 1 ha 9
the O
O
te 9

a 9 1E 9 CE
O
ETE ETE
9 CE

Force on a dielectric

o o

t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t

tt Q
I non uniform
E is uniform inside E is non zero
near the ends g plates
390 everywhere outsid
tringeelectricfeld
Square ax a
forceoppositeto field
y p
i

ed

fore in thedirection
yfeld
the dielectric into the
There is a net fine pulling
Capacitor
1

capacitance

II
L
c
fan
t
Regt
a n t kn
Eg
kn e
t 9 a nt
Enemy shred u Ice

F
In
kn ez
t 81 a nt
F

k 1 El
F 128,1

the dielectric inwards


Magnitude the force pulling
Nae of
n
is constant does not depend on
Alternate way
notimp
Ext text F

What twixt DU t Heat

dwbat t dwext do

Ctd c EZ Ice
CAGE CET E
Fdn 1

deer Fdn face


Fdn Idc e
F I Gn e
F ICE
It battery is not connected Q is content

dan
I
E

ii
tln

mania
Capacitance of multiple parallel plates

th ly ca 2C
OB

J fI If
A
ca z
13 o
c
yo

Baht i

2g
Plat 3 Total chase on
Ca
z all plates marked
A
T 3

Plat CH

I
Init
ve 1
a C2
Init
a C2
F ft
to
a

I B

Spherical Capacitors

Ex

DV J E dr

I after I
felt t

Q C DV

a c
e
t t

III
Ex Nok bound charge result is same

I
1 if 8 6 1 k

y
ITE
after
E
É É
dielectric
or
affect t

III
c

Nou 1 Capacitance becomes K times


same results
2 Enemy stared
can be given by
CAR
U
LI
y
Ex isolated conductor at Ea
I
is at o
I the plate
L
assume
god
I
att C at Ea
l
III
Ex

Ls quivalentbetween A A is zero

C Between A B
r
A
It
B
us vo
b to
ft o
A

A
T t
agg useless

t.tt
1 I

cylindrical capacitor
E 2
2 r

t É
du
f
a
Edr

en la
t Ia
CAV
g
Xl C ln bla
q
IT
c

with a
Now If the space between cylinders is filled
dielectric K then C
2143g
Magnetic field

chat 1 Magnetic field


BT module 5
chat 2 Manneh properties g mattes

Magnetic field
HC Verma chap 34
35
Manette field dueto current
chap
chat 36 magnets properties y matter
Chats 37 For JEE mains only
current wires
Magnetic field due to carrying

Biot Savart law

wire
the current carrying
as directing
direction is same
Top
current
P
J position vector ya point
element
from the at
di element at point P is
Magnetic field due to the

given as
dis 7
YI IE Mg 10 SI un

Mo magnetic permeability g free space vaccum

wire
i magnetic field due to straight

iarsfax
dis
tf into d
de EInaoto

l dB
tf idgaf
golf
in

at P due to every element


Directingfield
ie down the plane
It on the wire is same

B dB

ftp.i
aso
tana
I
d secede all
tf Paso do
2 dseco
R

sin B
If I
Sina
about direction
Now of field
on this side
field for all points
is up the plane
hi to
Im th
Bn É
both the wire and the point

At J
NB into the plane

field for all points on this side


is down the plane

place the thumb the right


of
hand in the directing current
field is utwards and curl the first

fingers are comingup


down
fingers going
is downwards
field
Special cases
2 172 3 0
I

in
Ifa
B
J A
B
If
a g
infinite wire semi infinite wire

I
replace the
by R

ai
Sino sine
B
ME Id
circular arc 151 R

th I
dB any 2,90
n
i
I t
I
dB
4 4IR
I
ply do
I If if
I due to each element
directing held
is same
a
a
B dB YE It

Ex
si
Banta
YI Ir YI
at

Nok about direction


the plane at points

ddisdn
NB

r down

field is up the plane


at all points
I cure the fingers along the
B 1
current
at
Thumb gives the field
Thumb an inside point
Br
I
1

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