HPC Template Revised Final 310518

TEMPLATE FOR DESIGN OF PIPE CULVERTE
General Guidelines
a) Hume Pipe Culvert (HPC) shall be provided for disposal of storm water through
RCC pipes and unflumed canal is taken over the HPC.
b) HPC is economical option for small stream having catchment area up to 50 Ha.
(0.50 Sq.Km.) with flood depth up to 1.20 m and for flood discharge upto 10
cumecs.
c) RCC pipe of required class of max. diameter 1200 mm in maximum 4 rows may be
provided with 0.50 m. gap between two rows. Minimum dia. of the pipe shall be
0.60 m for maintenance point of view. The pipe's vent way shal be designed for
velocity of 1.0 m/sec. ( self cleansing velocity ) to 2.5 m/sec. (non abbrassive) .
d) Invert level of the pipe may be kept 0.15 m. below stream bed Level.
e) The NP2 pipe shall be provided with encased in concrete M15, with skin
reinforcement of 10 mm dia. @ 250 c/c both way, all faces to avoid damages to the
pipes and to sustained overburden pressure and to make the HPC durable.
Encasing thickness shall be of 150 mm to 300 mm.
f) Minimum depth for head wall shall be 1.25 m below stream bed level for soft strata
but may be taken at higher level with embedment of 0.60 m in case of hard rock.
g) Top of the headwall shall be generally kept 0.60 m. above the soffit of the pipe.
Pipe diameter of HPC is decided so as it should run fully. Toes of the canal
embankment shall be protected upto 0.60 m. above the soffit of pipe by dry rubble
pitching.
h) When natural drainage is suitable for HPC, but headway is not available, and the
stream bed slope is quite steep, drop HPC shall be provided.
i) For skew crossing, HPC shall be provided right angle to the canal alignment with
suitable regradation of stream on U/S & D/S side.
j) CC M15 apron of 0.20 m thickness shall be provided at stream bed atleast 3.0 m at
U/S & D/S of the HPC.
Design Criteria / Procedure
Step 1:- Design Flood Discharge Calculations :
Fill all necessary data related to Canal & Nalla in appropriate field in "Input"
sheet as described below
Name of Project :
A) CANAL DATA :
Design Discharge : cumecs Fill from Data
Bed width : m Fill from Data
Full supply depth : m Fill from Data
Free board : m Fill from Data
Side slope Inner : : 1 Fill from Data
Outer : : 1 Fill from Data
Bed gradient : 1 : Fill from Data
Type of canal : Lined or Unlined Fill from Drop down
Value of 'n' : Fill from Data
Velocity : m/sec Fill from Data
Canal bed level : m Fill from Data
Normal F.S.L. : m Auto calculated
Avg. Ground Level : m Fill from Data
Width of S.R. Right Side : m Fill from Data
or Left Side Select side of SR from Drop Down
Width of I.P. : m Fill from Data
Trial pit strata classification : At Ch. : m Fill from Data
G.L. at which the T.P. is taken : m Fill from Data
Depth of soil : m Fill from Data
Depth of murum : m Fill from Data
Depth of soft rock : m Fill from Data
Top of hard rock Level : m Fill from Data
B) STREAM DATA :
Catchment Area : Ha Fill from Data & Unit
N.B.L. at crossing : m Fill from Data
Design Discharge of Nalla : cumecs Calculated separatly
Observed H.F.L. (If available) : m Fill from Data
Design H.F.L. ( If available ) : m Fill from Data
Bed Slope ( If available ) 1 in : Fill from Data
Velocity of Nalla Stream (If available) : m/sec Fill from Data
Value of 'n' ( If available ) : Fill from Data
Nalla Flow from : From IP to SR Select direction of
Nalla from Drop
or From SR to IP down
Step 2:- Design Discharge Calculations
Fill the value of Design Discharge of nalla, Observed HFL (if available ), Bed
Slope ( If available ), Velocity of Nalla Stream (If available), Value of 'n' ( If available )
Subzone :
Design flood discharge : cumecs
HPC or DHPC : "Drop Required" or "No Drop Required"
If Drop Required then "GO FOR DESIGN 'DHPC'"
If No Drop Required then "GO FOR DESIGN 'HPC'"
Step 3:- Calculation of Diameter and no. of Pipe

i) Select diameter of pipe from drop down ( 0.60 to 1.20 m )
ii) Put the value gradient of pipe from drop down so as the fulfill the condition of Velocity
as described below. Normally, gradient of 1:100 to 1:300 makes HPC hydraulically most
effective.
a) If Velocity is less than 1.00 m/sec. then " Increase Gradient of Pipe "
b) If Velocity is greater than 2.50 m/sec. then " Decrease of Pipe "
c) If Velocity is in between 1.00 to 2.50 m/sec. then " Hence O.K. "
Diameter of Pipe ( m ) : 1.2 m
Gradient of Pipe : 1 : 250
Velocity in Pipe if < 1.0 : 0.606 m/sec Increase Gradient of

Pipe.
if >2.5 : 2.600 m/sec Decrease Gradient of

Pipe
if 1.0 to 2.5 : 2.171 m/sec Hence OK.
iii) Select nos. of row from drop down to pass design discharge.
If above all three conditions as i), ii) & iii) are not fulfill then revised parameters
of pipe calculations as dia of pipe, gradient of pipe or no. of pipe so as all conditions
should be as a " Hence O.K. "
Once above all three conditions is as a " Hence O.K. " then go for subsequent
drawing as described below.
Nos. of Row of Pipe : 1 Hence O.K.
Revised Parameters of
If not fulfill all conditions as above i), ii) & iii)
Pipe Calculations
GO FOR DRAWING 1 (FOR SINGLE ROW PIPE)
GO FOR DRAWING 2 (FOR DOUBLE ROW PIPE)

GO FOR DRAWING 3 (FOR TRIPLE ROW PIPE)
Step 4:- Design of Gravity type Head Wall :

I) Length of Head Wall :
L = ( N x D ) + [ ( N - 1 ) x 0.50 ] + [ 2 x Z x ( D + 0.6 ) ] ( in m )
Where N = Nos of row of pipe

D = Diameter of pipe in m
Z = Cutting slope of stream

II) Cross Section dimension of Head wall :
It shall be fixed on the basis of stability analysis. The following guidlines & templates shall be
used for fixing cross - sectional dimension.
i) Select the case as per foundation strata from the drop down menu.
ii) Top RL of Head Wall and Foundation RL of retaining wall automatically calculated as per
design.
iii) Input Top Width and Heel side slope for respective data from the given Table.
iv) Output will be shown in the stability sheet .
General Note :-
a) Selection of Strata
Case 1: Retaining wall resting on strata of rock crush /soft rock/hard murrum
Assumed field parameters
i. Safe bearing capacity : 30 tone/sqm +
ii. Sliding co-efficient at foundation : 0.60
iii. Ø of embankment in wet condition : 300
Case 2: Retaining wall resting on strata of murrum, sandy soil

i. Safe bearing capacity : 20 tone/sq.m +
Case 3: Retaining wall resting on strata of silty soil, BC soil

i. Safe bearing capacity(after rubble-sand soling of 300mm) : 15 tone/sq.m +
ii. Sliding co-efficient at foundation(after rubble-sand soling) : 0.35
iii. Ø of embankment in wet condition(selected material) : 250
b) Minimum Factor of Safety considered for Head Wall
Sr. No. Parameters Without Seismic Condition With Seismic Condition
1 For overturning 2 1.5
2 For sliding 1.5 1.25

c) Template is valid for max 5 m height retaining wall
d) Surcharge on the embankment is taken as 10 Kn/m 2 for canal traffic or temparary overburden.
III) Stability of Head wall :
Available Strata : Case-3 Put from drop down
Top R.L. of Head Wall : m Auto Calculated
Foundation R.L. of Head Wall : m Auto Calculated
Total Height of structures : mm Auto Calculated
Height of batter portion at heel side : mm Auto Calculated
Put value from table

Offset on heel side : 150 mm
below
Footing Block : 300 mm
below
Top width of Head wall : 450 mm Auto Calculated

Batter on heel side (H:V) : 0.85 :1
below
Total width of wall : mm Auto Calculated
Step 5:- Put details of office and officer's as given below :

1) Name of Circle : GOSIKHURD PROJECT CIRCLE, NAGPUR
2) Name of Division : DESIGN UNIT, NAGPUR
3) Name of Sub Division :

DESIGN UNIT, SUB DIVISION NO. 2, NAGPUR
4) Prepared By : P.S.Wanjari, S.D.E.
5) Checked By : ABC
GOSI/GPC/GRBC/RBC/DY-1/MR-1/HPC/100/
6) Drawing No. :
001/2018-19
7) Date : 5/30/2018
Class of RCC Pipes ( IS 458 : 2003 )

Work out height of embankment above top of Pipes and decide class of RCC pipes
The height of embankment is less than 3.00 m , hence NP2 class of pipe with concrete casing shall be
provided.
Diameter Height of Embankment (H) in m. Three types of Bedding

of RCC
Sr.
pipe in Ordinary Bedding First Class Bedding Concrete Cradle Bedding
No.
mm.
NP-2/NP-3 NP-2 NP-3 NP-2 NP-3 NP-2 NP-3
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
1 450 2.00 4.60 2.40 5.40 4.00 9.00
2 500 2.10 4.70 2.50 5.60 4.20 9.10
3 600 2.00 4.60 2.40 5.40 4.10 8.90
4 700 1.90 4.60 2.30 5.40 3.90 8.90
5 800 1.90 4.60 2.20 5.40 3.80 8.90
6 900 1.70 4.60 2.10 5.40 3.60 8.80
7 1000 1.70 4.60 2.00 5.40 3.50 8.90
8 1100 1.60 4.60 1.90 5.40 3.40 8.90
9 1200 1.50 4.70 1.80 5.40 3.10 9.20
References used for design
1. Essentials of Canal Structures by Dr. Hitendra D. Chandewar,

S. Chand Publication, New Delhi
2. I.S. 456-2000 : Code of practice : Plain and reinforced Concrete

3. I.S. 458 : 2003 : Code of practice for pipes
4. I.S. 7784-1993 ( Part 1 ) Design of cross drainage work: Code of Practice
5. IRC:78-2000 Standard specification and code of practice
6. IRC:Special publication No.13
7. Standard table developed by Dr. Hitendra. D. Chandewar )
Input Design
Parameters
TEMPLATE FOR DESIGN OF HUME PIPE CULVERT
Name of Project : Design of HPC at RD 100 m on Minor-1 of offtaking at

RD 200 m of Distributory-1 of Main Canal
A) CANAL DATA :
Design Discharge : 0.663 cumecs
Bed width : 1.300 m
Full supply depth : 1.000 m
Free board : 0.500 m
Side slope Inner : 2.000 : 1
Outer : 2.000 : 1
Bed gradient : 1 : 2000
Type of canal : Unlined
Value of 'n' : 0.040
Velocity : 0.750 m/sec
Canal bed level : 243.190 m
Normal F.S.L. : 244.190 m
Avg. Ground Level : 244.055 m
Head losss avilable : 0.000 m
Width of S.R. Right Side : 3.600 m
Width of I.P. : 1.500 m
Trial pit strata classification : At Ch. : 100.000 m
G.L. at which the T.P. is taken : 243.105 m
Depth of soil : 0.600 m
Depth of murum : 0.300 m
Depth of soft rock : 0.000 m
Top of hard rock Level : m
B) STREAM DATA :
Catchment Area : 9.92900 Ha Ha
N.B.L. at crossing : 243.105 m
Design Discharge of Nalla : 3.361 cumecs
Observed H.F.L. ( If available ) : 243.905 m
Design H.F.L. ( If available ) : 243.980 m
Bed Slope ( If available ) 1 in : 246
Velocity of Nalla Stream ( If available ) : 0.87 m/sec
Strata available at foundation level : Soft Soft
Value of 'n' ( If available ) : 0.04
Skew Angle : 0 Degree
Nalla Flow from : From IP to SR
1) Name of Circle : GOSIKHURD PROJECT CIRCLE, NAGPUR
2) Name of Division : DESIGN UNIT, NAGPUR
3) Name of Sub : SUB DIVISIONAL ENGINEER

Division DESIGN UNIT, SUB DIVISION NO. 2, NAGPUR
4) Prepared By : P.S.Wanjari, S.D.E.
5) Checked By : ABC
6) Drawing No. : GOSI/GPC/GRBC/DY-1/MR-1/HPC/100/ 001/2018-19
7) Date : 30/05/2018
Design
Users Manual Parameters
Design of HPC at RD 100 m on Minor-1 of offtaking at RD 200 m of
Distributory-1 of Main Canal
1) Hydraulic Design Parameters :
Subzone :
Design flood discharge : 3.361 cumecs
HPC or DHPC : 1.785 m DROP REQUIRED
GO FOR DESIGN 'DHPC'
2) Fixing Parameters of Pipe : :
Diameter of Pipe ( m ) : 1.2 m

Gradient of Pipe : 1 : 250
Velocity in Pipe : 2.171 m/sec Hence OK.
Discharge in Pipe : 3.728 cumecs

Thickness of Encaseing ( m ) : 0.2 m
GO FOR DRAWING 2 (FOR DOUBLE ROW PIPE)
3) Stability of Head wall :
Put from drop

Available Strata : Case-3
down
Top R.L. of Head Wall : 244.355 m Auto Calculated
Foundation R.L. of Head Wall : 240.120 m Auto Calculated
Total Height of structures : 4235 mm Auto Calculated
Height of batter portion at heel side : 3935 mm Auto Calculated
Offset on heel side : 150 mm
below
Footing Block : 300 mm
below
SILTY Put from drop
Strata at foundation level
SOIL/B.C.SOIL down
Top width of Head wall : 450 mm Auto Calculated
Put value from

Batter on heel side (H:V) : 0.85 :1
table below
Total width of wall : 4095 mm Auto Calculated
4) Stability Parameters of Head wall :

( As per Stability table developed by Dr. H. D. Chandewar )
i. Safe bearing capacity : 30 tone/sqm

i. Safe bearing capacity : 20 tone/sq.m

i. Safe bearing capacity(after rubble-sand soling of 300mm) : 15 tone/sq.m
Users Manual Stability of Head Wall
DHPC DHPC
Back DHPC DHPC Drawing 1 Drawing 2 Drawing 3
HPC HPC HPC

Hydraulics HPC Drawing 1 Drawing 2 Drawing 3
HPC HPC HPC
Hydraulics HPC Drawing 1 Drawing 2 Drawing 3
Design of HPC at RD 100 m on Minor-1 of offtaking at RD 200 m of Distributory-
1 of Main Canal
STABILITY OF HEAD WALL
General Note :-
a) Selection of Strata
i. Safe bearing capacity : 30 tone/sqm +
iii. Ø of embankmentin wet condition : 300

i. Safe bearing capacity : 20 tone/sq.m +

i. Safe bearing capacity(after rubble-sand soling of 300mm) : 15 tone/sq.m +
b) Minimum Factor of Safety considered for Head Wall
Sr. No. Parameters Without Seismic Condition With Seismic

Condition
1 For overturning 2 1.5
2 For sliding 1.5 1.25
c) Surcharge on the embankment is taken as 10 Kn/m2 for canal traffic or temparary

overburden.
Ref. : 1. Essentials of Canal Structures by Dr. Hitendra D. Chandewar

2. Standard table developed by Dr. Hitendra. D. Chandewar )
Murrum / Sandy Silty soil /

Soft rock / Hard Murrum Soil B.C. Soil
Height Top Top Top
Width Heel side slope Width Heel side Width Heel side
slope slope
(b) (b) (b)
m m H:V m H:V m H:V
2.0 0.30 0.45:1 0.30 0.60:1 0.30 0.70:1
2.5 0.30 0.50:1 0.30 0.65:1 0.30 0.80:1
3.0 0.30 0.55:1 0.30 0.70:1 0.30 0.80:1
3.5 0.45 0.55:1 0.45 0.70:1 0.45 0.80:1
4.0 0.45 0.55:1 0.45 0.70:1 0.45 0.80:1
4.5 0.45 0.55:1 0.45 0.70:1 0.45 0.85:1
5.0 0.45 0.55:1 0.45 0.70:1 0.45 0.90:1
AVAILABLE STRATA : SILTY SOIL/B.C.SOIL

: Case-3
i) TOP RL OF RETAINING WALL : 244.36 m
ii) FOUNDATION R.L. : 240.12 m
iii) HEIGHT OF RETAINING WALL : 4.23 m
iv) TOP WIDTH (b) : 0.45 m
v) HEEL SIDE SLOPE (H) : 0.85 m
vi) OFFSET OF FOOTING BLOCK : 0.15 m
vii) DEPTH OF FOOTING BLOCK : 0.30 m
viii) BATTERED WIDTH ON HEEL SID : 3.345 m
ix) TOTAL BASE WIDTH(B) : 4.095 m
x) SAFE BEARING CAPACITY : 15 tone/sqm
xi) SLIDING COEFFICIENT : 0.35
xii) Ø OF EMBAKMENT(WET) : 25 Degree
(TOP WIDTH)
450 R.L. 244.355
4234.99999999999
Skin reinforcment
10mm Ø @250 c/c EMBANKMENT
both way and all 0.85 SIDE
faces
1
(HEIGHT )
BED LEVEL
3345
TOE 150 150 HEEL
300
300 300 240.120 (FND R.L.)

300
4095
RUBBLE SAND SOILING (BASE WIDTH)
(*ONLY FOR B.C. SOIL)
TYPICAL CROSS SECTION OF P.C.C. M-15 HEAD WALL

Input Design Parametrs
Design of HPC at RD 100 m on Minor-1 of offtaking at RD 200 m of Distributory-1 of
Main Canal
A) CANAL DATA :
1 F.S. Discharge : 0.663 m3/s
2 Full supply Depth : 1.00 m
3 Canal Bed Level : 243.190 m
4 Full supply Level : 244.190 m
5 Canal Bed Width : 1.30 m
6 Velocity : 0.75 m/sec
7 Canal Bed Slope : 1 in 2000
8 Side Slope Inner : 2 :1

Outer : 2 :1
9 Free Board : 0.50 m
10 Value of "N" : 0.04
11 Whether Canal Lined : Unlined
12 Allowable Head Loss : 0 m
13 Top of Bank Level : 244.690 m
14 Width of S.R. Right Side : 3.60 m
15 Width of I.P. : 1.50 m
B) STREAM DATA : From IP to SR :

1 Catchment Area : 9.9290 Ha
: 0.09929 km2
2 N.B.L. at crossing : 243.105 m
3 Design Discharge : 3.361 m3/s
4 H.F.L. Observed : 243.905 m
Design : 243.980 m
5 Bed Slope : 1 in 246
6 Strata : Soft
7 Avg Ground Level : 244.055 m

STEP 4 : Calculation of Diameter & Nos. of Pipe.
Diameter of Pipe calculated considering Pipe running in Full

Required Dischare Q = 3.3610 Cumec
Diameter of pipe D = 1.20 m
Gradient of Nalla S = 1: 246 Existing ( optional )
Gradient of Pipe S = 1: 250 Proposed
Rugosity coefficient N = 0.0130
Length of pipe Provided L = 15 m
No. of rows = 2
Area of pipe A = 1.1300 Sq.m
Wetted perimeter P = 3.7680 m
Hydraulic mean depth R = 0.3000
R 2/3 = 0.4480
1 / S 1/2 = 0.0630
Velocity through pipe = V2 = 1 / N x R 2/3 x 1/S 1/2
= 76.923 x 0.448x0.063
= 2.1710 m/s
Hence OK.
C = 1/(1+Ke+Kf)^0.50
Ke = 0.5
Kf = 20 x n^2 x L/R^1.33
= 20 x 0.013^2 x (15/0.3^1.33)
= 0.251
C = 0.76
Discharge Q = C x A x V2
= 0.76 x 1.13 x 2.171
= 1.864 cumecs
For 2 rows, Total Q = 3.728 cumecs > 3.361Cumecs
Hence O.K.
STEP 5 : Calculation of Dropped NBL
Dropped NBL = CBL - Cushion over pipe - Diameter Of pipe - pipe thickness.
Assume Dia. Of pipe = 1200 mm
Min. Cushion = 0.60 m
pipe thk. = 70 mm
Pipe Bed slope 1 in = 250
Dropped NBL = 243.19 - 0.6 - 1.27
= 241.3200 m
NBL at crossing = 243.1050 m
NBL at crossing - Dropped NBL = 1.78 m
Hence 1.785 m DROP REQUIRED
It is proposed to provide ' Drop HPC ' at this RD . Accordingly the calculations are done.
STEP 6 : Calculation of Top R.L. of Head Wall :
i) Top R.L. of Head Wall = Dropped NBL + Pipe Dia. + Free Board
= 241.32 + 1.2 + 0.60
= 243.12 m
ii) Top R.L. of Head Wall = Avg G.L./ Bank Level + 0.30
= 244.055 + 0.30
= 244.355 m
Hence adopt Top RL of Head Wall = 244.355 m [ Maximum of i), ii) or iii) ]
Assume depth of foundation below CBL = 1.50 m
Height of Head Wall = 244.355 - 241.32 + 1.5
= 4.5350 > 4.00 m
The tentative layout of structure is as shown below.
12.40
1.3 S.R. 7.30 I.P. 1.3
3.60 244.690 1.50
D/S of Nalla 244.190
244.355
243.190
0.6
1200
241.286 241.32 241.346
8.55 6.450
Assume Head Wall Top width = 0.45

Total Length Of Pipe c/c = 14.64 m
In multiple of 2.5 m = 15.00 m
No Of Pipes In a Row = 6 No
Gap between two pipe = 0.5 m IRC-13, Plate no. 15
STEP 7 : Checking of of Pipe for running full or partial :
To check whether the pipe will run full or otherwise ( Refer p-137 para 22.7 of IRC Special Pub.13 )
" Guidelines for the design of small bridge and culverts "
242.765 AHFL
0.219
0.209 Ha =
242.556
D/S
241.286
L = 15 m
TABLE 5
Values of Ke and K f
Entry & Circular pipes Rectangular culverts

Friction
co-
efficients Square entry Bevelled entry Square entry Bevelled entry
Ke = 1.107 x (R) 0.5 0.1 0.572 x (R) 0.5 0.572 x (R) 0.5
Kf = 0.00394 x ( L / ( R)1.20 ) 0.00394 x ( L / ( R)1.20 ) 0.00335 x ( L / ( R)1.25 ) 0.00394 x ( L / ( R)1.25 )
A) Checking of of Pipe for running full :
Discharge (Q ) per pipe = A x 4.43 x [ H / (1 + Ke + Kf )]1/2

The values of the Ke and Kf are adopted from Table 5 page 137 of
IRC Special Publication No. 13 ( For square entry )
Ke = 1.107 x (R) 0.5
Kf = 0.00394 x ( L / ( R)1.20 )
L = Length of pipe
R = Hydraulic mean depth
No of Row Assumed = 2 Nos
Discharge (Q ) per pipe = 1.681 m3/s
Assuming that pipe running full

A = [Pi x ( 1.2 )^2 / 4 ] / [ Pi x (1.2 ) ]
A = 1.13 sq.m.
P = 3.768 m
R = A/P
R = 0.30 m
L = 15 m
Ke = 1.107 x ( 0.3 ) ^0.5
= 0.6063
Kf = 0.00394 x [15 / (0.3 )^1.20 ]
= 0.2506
Q = 1.681 Cumecs
= 1.13 x 4.43 x (H / 1 + 0.6063 + 0.2506)^0.5
1.681 = [1.13 x 4.43 x H^0.5] / 1.363
Ha1/2 = (1.681 x 1.363) / (1.13 x 4.43)
= 0.4576
Ha = 0.4576^2
= 0.209 m
Therefore A.H.F.L. = 242.556 + 0.209
= 242.765
Therefor Head over pipe at u/s = 242.765 - 242.546
= 0.219 m
= Running Full
D/S Side U/S Side

242.546 AHFL :
HFL :
Dia of Pipe : 1200 mm
241.286 241.320 241.346
B) Checking of of Pipe for running partial :
Actual flood depth = 242.765 - 241.346

H(AHFL) = 1.419 m
Arc length = P'
Cord length
a a x= 0
Ø y = 0.6
1.200
0.60
Half of cord length m = a = ( r2 - y2 )1/2

= ( 0.6^2 - 0.6^2 )^(1/2)
= 0 m
Open area of pipe = A' = Area above cord
= 4/3 * a * x
= ( 4/3 ) * 0 * 0
= 0 sq.m.
Area of flow = A2 = Total Area of Pipe - Open area of pipe
= (3.14 / 4 )* D2 - A'
= (3.14 / 4) * 1.2 ^2 - 0
= 1.13 sq.m.
Tan Ø = a/y
= 0 / 0.6
= 0
Hence , Ø = 0 degree
Arc length = P' = 2 * ( Ø / 180 ) * 2 π * r
= 2 * 0 / 360 ) * 2 * 3.14 * 0.6
= 0 m
Wetted Perimeter = P = Circumference of pipe - Arc length
= 2 * π * r - L'
= 2 * 3.14 * 0.6 - 0
= 3.768 m
Hydraulic mean depth = R = A2 / P
= 1.13 / 3.768
= 0.30 m
R 2/3 = 0.448
1 / S 1/2 = 0.0632
= 76.923 x 0.448 x 0.0632
= 2.178 m/s
C = 1/(1+Ke+Kf)^0.50
Ke = 0.5
Kf = 20 x n^2 x L/R^1.33
= 20 x 0.013^2 x (15/0.3^1.33)
= 0.251
C = 0.76
= 0.76 x 1.13 x 2.178
= 1.870 cumecs
Hence O.K.
STEP 8 : Calculation of Length of Head Wall :
Parameters of Head Wall
Top width of Head wall = 450 mm

Top R.L. of Head Wall = 244.355 m
Foundation R.L. of Head Wall = 239.820 m
Thickness of raft = 300 mm
Total Height of structures = 4535 mm
Height of batter portion at heel side = 4235 mm
Batter on heel side = 0.85 : 1 ( H : V )
Offset of Footing Block = 150 mm
Batter width on heel side = 3600 mm
Total width of wall = 4350 mm
Total length of Head wall = 8.30 m
450 244.355
0.85
1
4.535
4235
240.120
300
239.820
150 450 3600 150

4350
STEP 9 : Fixing Foundation Level :

As per trial pit result supplied by field officer there is soft strata available at NBL level, The Foundation level of Head,
Drop and wing wall is fixed 1.50 m below drop N.B.L. As the U/S & D/S of end of structure is protected by rubble
apron with toe wall, scour criteria is not applicable. ( IS 7784 Part 1 Para 9.1.7 P/10 )
Foundation R. L. = Drop NBL – 1.50

= 241.32 - 1.5
= 239.820 m
Note:- Where concrete or masonry floor is provided under the works,scour condition is not applicable and the
foundations are usually taken to about 1.5 m below the floor levels with suitable cut off for the concrete or masonry
floors.However where such a floor is not provided,foundations are taken to provide a margin below the anticipated
scour level. (As per IS 7784(Part 1): 1993)
the minimum embedment of the foundations shall be as below. (As per IRC:78-2000 )
(a) For hard rocks 0.6 m
(b) All other cases 1.5 m
*
* ( Including PCC & Rubble solling but foundation depth of head wall should not be less than 1.25 m in any
case )
HPC HPC HPC

Back Drawing 1 Drawing 2 Drawing 3
HPC HPC HPC
Back Drawing 1 Drawing 2 Drawing 3
D 200 m of Distributory-1 of
(If available )
(If available )
(If available )
( optional )
3.44
meter Of pipe - pipe thickness.
aximum of i), ii) or iii) ]

U/S of Nalla
244.355
para 22.7 of IRC Special Pub.13 )
242.765
242.546
1.41900000000001
UU
U/S
241.346
Rectangular culverts
Bevelled entry
0.572 x (R) 0.5
0.00394 x ( L / ( R)1.25 )
242.765
243.980
1.200
L level, The Foundation level of Head,
of structure is protected by rubble
P/10 )
ndition is not applicable and the

e cut off for the concrete or masonry
vide a margin below the anticipated
8-2000 )
should not be less than 1.25 m in any
HPC
Drawing 3
HPC
Drawing 3
Main Canal
( Drop Type )
A) CANAL DATA :
1 F.S. Discharge : 0.663 m3/s
2 Full supply Depth : 1.00 m
3 Canal Bed Level : 243.190 m
4 Full supply Level : 244.190 m
5 Canal Bed Width : 1.30 m
6 Velocity : 0.750 m/sec
7 Canal Bed Slope : 1 in 2000
8 Side Slope Inner : 2 :1
Outer : 2 :1
9 Free Board : 0.50 m
10 Value of "N" : 0.04
11 Whether Canal Lined : Unlined
12 Top of Bank Level : 244.690 m
13 Width of S.R. Right Side : 3.60 m
14 Width of I.P. : 1.50 m
B) STREAM DATA : From IP to SR :
1 Catchment Area : 9.92900 Ha
: 0.09929 km2
2 N.B.L. at crossing : 243.105 m
3 Design Discharge : 3.361 m3/s
4 H.F.L. Observed : 243.905 m
Design : 243.980 m
5 Bed Slope : 1 in 246
6 Strata : Soil
7 Avg Ground Level : 244.055 m

STEP 4 : Calculation of Diameter & Nos. of Pipe.
Diameter of Pipe calculated considering Pipe running in Full
Required Dischare Q = 3.3610 Cumec
Diameter of pipe D = 1.20 m
Gradient of Nalla S = 1: 246 Existing ( optional )
Gradient of Pipe S = 1: 250 Proposed
Rugosity coefficient N = 0.013
Length of pipe Provided L = 15.00 m
No. of rows = 2
Area of pipe A = 1.13 Sq.m 3.44
Wetted perimeter P = 3.768 m
Hydraulic mean depth R = 0.300
R 2/3 = 0.448
1 / S 1/2 = 0.063
= 76.923 x 0.448x0.063
= 2.171 m/s
Hence OK.
C = 1/(1+Ke+Kf)^0.50
Ke = 0.5
(Referance book -
Kf = 20 x n^2 x L/R^1.33 hydraulic design of
culvert)
= 20 x 0.013^2 x (15/0.3^1.33)
= 0.251
C = 0.76
= 0.76 x 1.13 x 2.171
= 1.864 cumecs
Hence O.K.
STEP 5 : Calculation of Dropped NBL

Dropped NBL = CBL - Cushion over pipe - Diameter Of pipe - pipe thickness.
Assume Dia. Of pipe = 1200 mm
Min. Cushion = 0.60 m
pipe thk. = 70 mm
Pipe Bed slope 1 in = 250
Dropped NBL = 243.19 - 0.6 - 1.27
= 241.320 m
NBL at crossing = 243.105 m
NBL at crossing - Dropped NBL = 1.785 m
Hence 1.785 m DROP REQUIRED
It is proposed to provide ' Drop HPC ' at this RD . Accordingly the calculations are done.
STEP 6 : Calculation of Top R.L. of Head Wall :

i) Top R.L. of Head Wall = Dropped NBL + Pipe Dia. + Free Board
= 241.32 + 1.2 + 0.60
= 243.120 m
ii) Top R.L. of Head Wall = Avg G.L./ Bank Level + 0.30
= 244.055 + 0.30
= 244.355 m
Hence adopt Top RL of Head Wall = 244.355 m [ Maximum of i) & ii) ]
Assume depth of foundation below CBL = 1.20 m ( IS 7784 Part 1 Para 9.1.7 P/10 )
Height of Head Wall = 244.355 - 241.32 + 1.2
= 4.235 > 4.00 m
The tentative layout of structure is as shown below.
12.40
1.30 S.R. 7.30 I.P. 1.30
3.60 244.690 1.50
D/S of Nalla 244.190
244.355
243.190
0.60
1200
241.286 241.320 241.346
8.550 6.450
Assume Head Wall Top width = 0.45

Total Length Of Pipe c/c = 14.64 m
In multiple of 2.5 m = 15.00 m
No Of Pipes In a Row = 6 No
Gap between two pipe = 0.50 m IRC-13, Plate no. 15
STEP 7 : Checking of of Pipe for running full or partial :
To check whether the pipe will run full or otherwise ( Refer p-137 para 22.7 of IRC Special Pub.13 )
" Guidelines for the design of small bridge and culverts "
242.765
0.219
0.209 Ha =
242.556
D/S
241.286
L = 15 m
TABLE 5
Values of Ke and K f
Entry & Circular pipes Rectangular culverts

Friction
co-
efficients Square entry Bevelled entry Square entry Bevelled entry
Ke = 1.107 x (R) 0.5 0.10 0.572 x (R) 0.5 0.572 x (R) 0.5
Kf = 0.00394 x ( L / ( R)1.20 ) 0.00394 x ( L / ( R)1.20 ) 0.00335 x ( L / ( R)1.25 ) 0.00394 x ( L / ( R)1.25 )
Discharge (Q ) per pipe = A x 4.43 x [ H / (1 + Ke + Kf )]1/2

The values of the Ke and Kf are adopted from Table 5 page 137 of
IRC Special Publication No. 13 ( For square entry )
Ke = 1.107 x (R) 0.5

Kf = 0.00394 x ( L / ( R)1.20 )
L = Length of pipe
R = Hydraulic mean depth
No of Row Assumed = 2 Nos
Discharge (Q ) per pipe = 1.68 m3/s
Assuming that pipe running full
A = [Pi x ( 1.2 )^2 / 4 ] / [ Pi x (1.2 ) ]
A = 1.13 sq.m.
P = 3.768 m
R = A/P
R = 0.2998938429 m
L = 15.00 m
Ke = 1.107 x ( 0.225 ) 0.5
= 0.6062
Kf = 0.00394 x [15 / (0.225 )1.20 ]
= 0.2507
Q = 1.68 Cumecs
= 1.13 x 4.43 x [H / 91 + 0.6062 + 0.2507)]^0.5
1.68 = [1.13 x 4.43 x H^0.5] / 1.363
Ha1/2 = (1.681 x 1.363) / (1.13 x 4.43)
= 0.4576
Ha = 0.4576^2
= 0.209 m
Therefore R.L. = 242.556 + 0.209
= 242.765
Therefor Head over pipe at u/s = 242.765 - 242.546
= 0.219 m
= Running Full
STEP 8 : Calculation of Length of Head Wall :
Parameters of Head Wall
Top width of Head wall = 450 mm

Top R.L. of Head Wall = 244.355 m
Foundation R.L. of Head Wall = 240.120 m
Thickness of raft = 300 mm
Total Height of structures = 4235 mm
Height of batter portion at heel side = 3935 mm
Batter on heel side = 0.85 : 1 ( H : V )
Offset of Footing Block = 150 mm
Batter width on heel side = 3345 mm
Total width of wall = 4095 mm
Total length of Head wall = 8.30 m
450 244.355
0.85
1
3935
240.420
300
240.120
150 450 3345 150

4095
STEP 11 : Fixing Foundation Level :
As per trial pit result supplied by field officer there is soft strata available at NBL level, The Foundation level of Head,
Drop and wing wall is fixed 1.50 m below drop N.B.L. As the U/S & D/S of end of structure is protected by rubble
apron with toe wall, scour criteria is not applicable. ( IS 7784 Part 1 Para 9.1.7 P/10 )
Foundation R. L. = Drop NBL – 1.2

= 241.32 - 1.2
= 240.120 m
Note:- Where concrete or masonry floor is provided under the works,scour condition is not applicable and the
foundations are usually taken to about 1.5 m below the floor levels with suitable cut off for the concrete or masonry
floors.However where such a floor is not provided,foundations are taken to provide a margin below the anticipated
scour level. (As per IS 7784(Part 1): 1993)
the minimum embedment of the foundations shall be as below. (As per IRC:78-2000 )
(a) For hard rocks 0.6 m
(b) All other cases 1.5 m
*
* ( Including PCC & Rubble solling but foundation depth of head wall should not be less than 1.25 m in any
case )
Back DHPC DHPC DHPC

Drawing 1 Drawing 2 Drawing 3
200 m of Distributory-1 of
(If available )
(If available )
(If available )
( optional )
(Referance book -
hydraulic design of
culvert)
meter Of pipe - pipe thickness.
S 7784 Part 1 Para 9.1.7 P/10 )

U/S of Nalla
244.355
para 22.7 of IRC Special Pub.13 )
242.765
242.546
1.419
U/S
241.346
Rectangular culverts
Bevelled entry
0.572 x (R) 0.5
0.00394 x ( L / ( R)1.25 )
level, The Foundation level of Head,
d of structure is protected by rubble
10 )
tion is not applicable and the

cut off for the concrete or masonry
de a margin below the anticipated
2000 )
hould not be less than 1.25 m in any
DHPC
Drawing 3
I: GENERAL NOTES :
15000 1. All dimensions are in millimeters unless specified.
2. All reduced levels are in meters.
1800 1300 1500 7300 3600 1300 1500 3. Drawings should not be scaled out. It should be read as per dimensions.
I.P. TBL : 244.690 S.R. 4. Any one location, laps shall be suitably staggered.
U/S of Nalla D/S of Nalla 5. Drawing shall be used for construction only after approval from competent
244.355 450 FSL : 244.190 1 450 244.355 authority.
Avg.G.L.: 5280 2 2 5280
244.055 AHFL : 242.765 0.85 1
4535
1 II: SPECIFIC NOTES :
HFL : 243.980 CBL: 243.190 PCC, M15, 200 1. Bearing capacity below the head wall, Drop wall & Wing wall shall be assertained
1300 THK ENCASING before laying levelling course.
M-15 M-15
2. Field officer to verify the S.R. & I.P. side and if required shall be suitably modify layout.
200
CANAL BED WIDTH
PCC, M15
PCC, M15 FLOOR 200
FLOOR 200
3. Stream bed shall be suitably regrated upto minimum 30 m on U/S & D/S of the
THK RUBBLE APRON
3 THK structure.
243.105 4. Embankment close to the structure shall be protected from flood by providing dry rubble
1200
300 1
241.346 DROP NBL: 241.320 241.286 300 pitching of 300 mm up to HFL + 0.60 m.
5. Weep hole of 100 mm dia. shall be placed at 2.0 m horizontaly and 1.0 m vertically in
1000
THICKNESS OF PIPE = 70 mm
staggered manner for the retaining structure with filter of graded material.
###
3600 200
240.120 240.120 6. Skin R/F shall be provided at all open surfaces for head wall, encaseing etc. @ 10 mm
U/S CUTOFF WALL 300 239.820 239.820 dia. at 250 c/c.
PCC, M15, 200
THK ENCASING
LEVELLING COURSE 150 4050 150 150 4050 150 D/S CUTOFF WALL
4350 4350
SECTIONAL ELEVATION AT 'A-A'
III: CANAL PARAMETERS :
1 Discharge Q 0.663 cumecs

2 Velocity V 0.75 m/sec.
3 Bed Width BW 1.30 m
4 Full Supply Depth FSD 1.00 m
5 Free Board FB 0.5 m
6 Side Slope i) Inner H:V 2 :1
ii) Outer H:V 2 :1
7 Bed Gradient 1:S 1: 2000
STREAM BANK LEVEL STREAM BANK LEVEL 8 Lined / Unlined Unlined
9 Mannings Coefficent n 0.04
CANAL
C/L OF
10 CBL i) U/S 243.190 m
U/S of Nalla D/S of Nalla ii) D/S 243.190 m
200 11 FSL i) U/S 244.190 m
STREAM BED LEVEL 1800 STREAM BED LEVEL ii) D/S 244.190 m
PCC, M15, 200 THK ENCASING 12 TBL i) U/S 244.690 m
ii) D/S 244.690 m
U/S CUTOFF WALL
D/S CUTOFF WALL

A 150 450 3600 150 150 3600 450 150 A 13 Service Road S.R. 3.60 m
14 Inspection Path I.P. 1.50 m
STREAM FLOW 15 Avg. Ground Level 244.055 m
3440
1200
3440
###
###
3440
16 Head Loss 0 m
4350 4350
III: STREAM PARAMETERS :
300 300
PCC, M15, 200 THK ENCASING 1 Catchment Area CA 9.929 Ha

THICKNESS 70 STREAM BED LEVEL
STRAM BED LEVEL 15000 OF PIPE = 0.09929 km2.
200 5280 2 N.B.L. at Crossing 243.105 m
3 Design Discharge of Nalla Q 3.361 cumecs
4 Observed HFL 243.905 m
1300 5 Design HFL 243.980 m
STREAM BANK LEVEL CANAL BED WIDTH STREAM BANK LEVEL 6 Bed Slope i) Inner 1:S 1: 246
1500 3600 7 Velocity of Nalla Stream V 0.87 m/sec.
I.P. S.R. 8 Nalla flow from From IP to SR
NP2 PIPE, 1200 mm Dia

PLAN
Thickness pf pipe = 70 mm GOVERNMENT OF MAHARASHTRA
IV: STRUCTURAL PARAMETERS : WATER RESOURCES DEPARTMENT
Skin reinforcment GOSIKHURD PROJECT CIRCLE, NAGPUR
1740
10mm Ø @250 c/c

both way and all faces S.N. Components Concrete Cover DESIGN UNIT, NAGPUR
200 1200 200
1 PCC Head Wall ( U/S & D/S ) M-15 50 mm
2 PCC Apron M-15 ---
Main Canal
200 3 Levelling Course M-10 ---
1740 4 Prepared By
5
P.S.Wanjari, S.D.E.
PIPE ENCASEING Checked By SUB DIVISIONAL ENGINEER EXECUTIVE ENGINEER
DESIGN UNIT, SUB DIVISION NO. 2,
NAGPUR DESIGN UNIT, NAGPUR
Design Back ABC
Parameters Date : 30/05/2018 No. : GOSI/GPC/GRBC/DY-1/MR-1/HPC/100/
001/2018-19
I: GENERAL NOTES :
244.355 450 FSL : 244.190 1 450 244.355 authority.
Avg.G.L.: 5280 2 2 5280
244.055 AHFL : 242.765 0.85 1
4535
M-15 M-15
200
CANAL BED WIDTH
PCC, M15
PCC, M15 FLOOR 200
FLOOR 200
THK RUBBLE APRON
3 THK structure.
1200
300 1
1000
###
3600 200
PCC, M15, 200
THK ENCASING
4350 4350

ii) Outer H:V 2 :1
CANAL
C/L OF
10 CBL i) U/S 243.190 m
200 11 FSL i) U/S 244.190 m
ii) D/S 244.690 m
U/S CUTOFF WALL
D/S CUTOFF WALL

1200
A 150 450 3600 150 STREAM FLOW 150 3600 450 150 A 13 Service Road S.R. 3.60 m
PCC, M15, 300 THK ENCASING 15 Avg. Ground Level 244.055 m
3440
3440
###
###
3440
500
16 Head Loss 0 m
1200
STREAM FLOW III: STREAM PARAMETERS :

300 300

STRAM BED LEVEL 15000 OF PIPE = 0.09929 km2.
200 5280 2 N.B.L. at Crossing 243.105 m
1300 5 Design HFL 243.980 m

PLAN
1740
10mm Ø @250 c/c

200 1200 500 1200 200
Main Canal
3440 4 Prepared By
5
P.S.Wanjari, S.D.E.
Design Back ABC
001/2018-19
I: GENERAL NOTES :
244.355 450 FSL : 244.190 1 450 244.355 authority.
Avg.G.L.: 5280 2 2 5280
244.055 AHFL : 242.765 0.85 1
4535
M-15 M-15
200
CANAL BED WIDTH
PCC, M15
PCC, M15 FLOOR 200
FLOOR 200
THK RUBBLE APRON
3 THK structure.
1200
300 1
1000
###
3600 200
PCC, M15, 200
THK ENCASING
4350 4350

ii) Outer H:V 2 :1
CANAL
C/L OF
10 CBL i) U/S 243.190 m
200 11 FSL i) U/S 244.190 m
ii) D/S 244.690 m
1200
U/S CUTOFF WALL
D/S CUTOFF WALL

A 150 450 3600 150 NALLA FLOW 150 3600 450 150 A 13 Service Road S.R. 3.60 m
500 14 Inspection Path I.P. 1.50 m
PCC, M15, 300 THK ENCASING 15 Avg. Ground Level 244.055 m
3780
1200
3780
3780
###
###
16 Head Loss 0 m
500
NALLA FLOW III: STREAM PARAMETERS :

1200
300 300

STRAM BED LEVEL 15000 OF PIPE = 0.09929km2.
200 5280 2 N.B.L. at Crossing 243.105 m
1300 5 Design HFL 243.980 m

PLAN
Skin reinforcment
10mm Ø @250 c/c GOSIKHURD PROJECT CIRCLE, NAGPUR
1740
both way and all

faces S.N. Components Concrete Cover DESIGN UNIT, NAGPUR
200 1200 500 1200 500 1200
200 1 PCC Head Wall ( U/S & D/S ) M-15 50 mm
Main Canal
3780 4 Prepared By
5
PIPE ENCASEING P.S.Wanjari, S.D.E.
Checked By SUB DIVISIONAL ENGINEER EXECUTIVE ENGINEER
Design Back ABC
001/2018-19
I: GENERAL NOTES :
244.355 450 FSL : 244.190 1 450 244.355 authority.
5280 2 2 7600
0.85 1 0.85 II: SPECIFIC NOTES :
4235
HFL : 243.980 1 1 1. Bearing capacity below the head wall, Drop wall & Wing wall shall be assertained
CBL: 243.190 PCC, M15, 200 before laying levelling course.
243.105 300 1300 THK ENCASING 2. Field officer to verify the S.R. & I.P. side and if required shall be suitably modify layout.
M-15 M-15 3. Stream bed shall be suitably regrated upto minimum 30 m on U/S & D/S of the
200
CANAL BED WIDTH
PCC, M15
PCC, M15 FLOOR 200 structure.
1000
3 FLOOR 200 THK 300 242.805

THK 5 4. Embankment close to the structure shall be protected from flood by providing dry rubble
1
pitching of 300 mm up to HFL + 0.60 m.
1200
1
1000
241.346 DROP NBL: 241.320 241.286 5. Weep hole of 100 mm dia. shall be placed at 2.0 m horizontaly and 1.0 m vertically in
U/S CUT OFF WALL staggered manner for the retaining structure with filter of graded material.
M15, 300x1000 THICKNESS OF PIPE = 70 mm
6. Skin R/F shall be provided at all open surfaces for head wall, encaseing etc. @ 10 mm
3345 200
240.420 240.420 dia. at 250 c/c.
D/S CUT OFF WALL
300 240.120 240.120 M15, 300x1000
PCC, M15, 200
THK ENCASING
LEVELLING COURSE 150 3795 150 150 3795 150
4095 4095

STREAM BANK LEVEL STREAM BANK LEVEL ii) Outer H:V 2 :1
CANAL
C/L OF
8 Lined / Unlined Unlined
U/S of Nalla D/S of Nalla 9 Mannings Coefficent n 0.04
200 10 CBL i) U/S 243.190 m
STREAM BED LEVEL B STREAM BED LEVEL ii) D/S 243.190 m
PCC, M15, 200 THK ENCASING 11 FSL i) U/S 244.190 m
5280 1800 1800 7600 ii) D/S 244.190 m
U/S CUTOFF WALL
A A 12 TBL i) U/S 244.690 m
D/S CUTOFF WALL

450 3345 150 150 3345 450 150
ii) D/S 244.690 m
4095 STREAM FLOW 4095 13 Service Road S.R. 3.60 m
3440
1200
3440
3440
###
###
15 Avg. Ground Level 244.055 m
16 Head Loss 0 m
300 300
PCC, M15, 200 THK ENCASING III: STREAM PARAMETERS :

STREAM BED LEVEL 15000 OF PIPE =
200 B 1 Catchment Area CA 9.929 Ha
0.09929 km2.
2 N.B.L. at Crossing 243.105 m
1300 3 Design Discharge of Nalla Q 243.105 cumecs
STREAM BANK LEVEL CANAL BED WIDTH STREAM BANK LEVEL 4 Observed HFL 243.905 m
1500 3600 5 Design HFL 243.980 m
I.P. S.R. 6 Bed Slope i) Inner 1:S 1: 246
7 Velocity of Nalla Stream V 0.87 m/sec.
8 Nalla flow from From IP to SR
PLAN
1740
10mm Ø @250 c/c

200 1200 300
Main Canal
1740 4 Prepared By
5
P.S.Wanjari, S.D.E.
Design Back ABC
001/2018-19
I: GENERAL NOTES :
244.355 450 FSL : 244.190 1 450 244.355 authority.
5280 2 2 7600
4235
200
CANAL BED WIDTH
PCC, M15
1000
3 FLOOR 200 THK 300 242.805

1
1200
1
1000
3345 200
240.420 240.420 dia. at 250 c/c.
D/S CUT OFF WALL
300 240.120 240.120 M15, 300x1000
PCC, M15, 200
THK ENCASING
4095 4095

CANAL
C/L OF
200 10 CBL i) U/S 243.190 m
5280 1800 1800 7600 ii) D/S 244.190 m
1200
U/S CUTOFF WALL
A A 12 TBL i) U/S 244.690 m
D/S CUTOFF WALL

450 3795 150 NALLA FLOW 150 2117 450 150
ii) D/S 244.690 m
PCC, M15, 300 THK ENCASING 13 Service Road S.R. 3.60 m
3440
3440
3440
###
500
###
15 Avg. Ground Level 244.055 m
1200
4095 NALLA FLOW 16 Head Loss 0 m

300 300

0.09929 km2.
1500 3600 5 Design HFL 243.980 m
PLAN
1940
10mm Ø @250 c/c

200 1200 500 1200 200
Main Canal
3440 4 Prepared By
5
P.S.Wanjari, S.D.E.
Design Back ABC
001/2018-19
I: GENERAL NOTES :
244.355 450 FSL : 244.190 1 450 244.355 authority.
5280 2 2 7600
4235
200
CANAL BED WIDTH
PCC, M15
1000
3 FLOOR 200 THK 300 242.805

1
1200
1
1000
3345 200
240.420 240.420 dia. at 250 c/c.
D/S CUT OFF WALL
300 240.120 240.120 M15, 300x1000
PCC, M15, 200
THK ENCASING
4095 4095

CANAL
C/L OF
200 10 CBL i) U/S 243.190 m
5280 1800 1800 7600 ii) D/S 244.190 m
1200
U/S CUTOFF WALL
A A 12 TBL i) U/S 244.690 m
D/S CUTOFF WALL

450 3345 150 STREAM FLOW 150 3345 450 150
### 500 ii) D/S 244.690 m
PCC, M15, 200 THK ENCASING 13 Service Road S.R. 3.60 m
3440
1200
3440
3440
###
###
500 15 Avg. Ground Level 244.055 m
STREAM FLOW 16 Head Loss 0 m
1200
300 4095 300

0.09929 km2.
1500 3600 5 Design HFL 243.980 m
PLAN
Skin reinforcment
10mm Ø @250 c/c GOSIKHURD PROJECT CIRCLE, NAGPUR
1740
both way and all

faces S.N. Components Concrete Cover DESIGN UNIT, NAGPUR
200 1200 500 1200 500 1200
200 1 PCC Head Wall ( U/S & D/S ) M-15 50 mm
Main Canal
3440 4 Prepared By
5
P.S.Wanjari, S.D.E.
Design Back ABC
001/2018-19

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TEMPLATE FOR DESIGN OF PIPE CULVERTE

Step 3:- Calculation of Diameter and no. of Pipe

Diameter of Pipe ( m ) : 1.2 m

Gradient of Pipe : 1 : 250

Velocity in Pipe if < 1.0 : 0.606 m/sec Increase Gradient of

if >2.5 : 2.600 m/sec Decrease Gradient of

if 1.0 to 2.5 : 2.171 m/sec Hence OK.

Nos. of Row of Pipe : 1 Hence O.K.

GO FOR DRAWING 1 (FOR SINGLE ROW PIPE)

Nos. of Row of Pipe : 2 Hence O.K.

GO FOR DRAWING 2 (FOR DOUBLE ROW PIPE)

Nos. of Row of Pipe : 3 Hence O.K.

Step 4:- Design of Gravity type Head Wall :

Where N = Nos of row of pipe

Z = Cutting slope of stream

Case 2: Retaining wall resting on strata of murrum, sandy soil

Case 3: Retaining wall resting on strata of silty soil, BC soil

b) Minimum Factor of Safety considered for Head Wall

Sr. No. Parameters Without Seismic Condition With Seismic Condition

1 For overturning 2 1.5

2 For sliding 1.5 1.25

III) Stability of Head wall :

Available Strata : Case-3 Put from drop down

Top R.L. of Head Wall : m Auto Calculated

Foundation R.L. of Head Wall : m Auto Calculated

Total Height of structures : mm Auto Calculated

Height of batter portion at heel side : mm Auto Calculated

Put value from table

Top width of Head wall : 450 mm Auto Calculated

Put value from table

Total width of wall : mm Auto Calculated

Step 5:- Put details of office and officer's as given below :

3) Name of Sub Division :

4) Prepared By : P.S.Wanjari, S.D.E.

Class of RCC Pipes ( IS 458 : 2003 )

Diameter Height of Embankment (H) in m. Three types of Bedding

References used for design

1. Essentials of Canal Structures by Dr. Hitendra D. Chandewar,

2. I.S. 456-2000 : Code of practice : Plain and reinforced Concrete

7. Standard table developed by Dr. Hitendra. D. Chandewar )

Name of Project : Design of HPC at RD 100 m on Minor-1 of offtaking at

2) Name of Division : DESIGN UNIT, NAGPUR

3) Name of Sub : SUB DIVISIONAL ENGINEER

4) Prepared By : P.S.Wanjari, S.D.E.

6) Drawing No. : GOSI/GPC/GRBC/DY-1/MR-1/HPC/100/ 001/2018-19

1) Hydraulic Design Parameters :

2) Fixing Parameters of Pipe : :

Diameter of Pipe ( m ) : 1.2 m

Velocity in Pipe : 2.171 m/sec Hence OK.

Nos. of Row of Pipe : 2 Hence O.K.

Discharge in Pipe : 3.728 cumecs

GO FOR DRAWING 2 (FOR DOUBLE ROW PIPE)

3) Stability of Head wall :

Put from drop

Top width of Head wall : 450 mm Auto Calculated

Put value from

4) Stability Parameters of Head wall :

Case 2: Retaining wall resting on strata of murrum, sandy soil

Case 3: Retaining wall resting on strata of silty soil, BC soil

Users Manual Stability of Head Wall

HPC HPC HPC

Case 2: Retaining wall resting on strata of murrum, sandy soil

Case 3: Retaining wall resting on strata of silty soil, BC soil

b) Minimum Factor of Safety considered for Head Wall