Diu.

HIREN MISTRY
SUB – HISTORY OF TOWN PLANNING
LOCATION
Diu is a small coastal town located in the western part of India, in the state of Gujarat. It is an
island located in the Arabian Sea, off the southern coast of Gujarat. Diu was a Portuguese
colony until 1961, when it was incorporated into the Indian Union.
Diu is known for its beautiful beaches, historic forts, and Portuguese architecture. The town has
a rich cultural heritage and is home to a diverse population of Hindus, Muslims, and Christians.
The local language spoken in Diu is a mix of Gujarati, Hindi, and Portuguese.

Today, Diu is a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors from all over India and abroad.
The town is particularly famous for its pristine beaches, such as Nagoa Beach and Ghoghla
Beach, which offer a range of water sports activities and breathtaking views of the Arabian
Sea. The town is also known for its historic landmarks, including the Diu Fort, St. Paul's Church,
and the Diu Museum.

INTRODUCTION
LANDUSE MAP OF DIU(2022)
CRONOLOGY
1535: The Portuguese established
a settlement in Diu and
constructed a fort to protect their
interests in the region.
1729 MAP OF DIU
1546: The Sultan of Gujarat,
Bahadur Shah, attacked Diu and
laid siege to the fort. However, the
Portuguese managed to repel the
attack and retain control of the
town.

1920 MAP OF DIU

 CRONOLOGY
•1987: The government of India declared
Diu a union territory, separate from the
state of Gujarat.

•1990s: The government of India initiated

a program to develop Diu as a tourist
destination, leading to significant
investment in infrastructure, including
hotels, resorts, and water sports facilities.
 CRONOLOGY
2018: the first solar-powered
city in India, with all of its
electricity needs being met by
solar energy.
Present day: The town has a
population of approximately
44,000 people and is governed
by a local administration led by
an administrator appointed by
the central government.
BASIC
INFRASTRUCTURE
1. Roads: Diu has a network
of roads that connect the
various parts of the town.
The roads are generally
narrow due to the town's
history and geography,
but they are well-
maintained and provide
access to most parts of
the island.
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2. Water supply: Diu has a
reliable water supply
system that provides clean
drinking water to its
residents and tourists. The
local administration has
implemented measures to
conserve water, including
rainwater harvesting and
reuse of wastewater.
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4. Healthcare: Diu has a
government-run hospital
and several private clinics
that provide basic
healthcare services to its
residents and tourists. In
addition, the town has a
mobile health unit that
provides medical services
to remote areas.
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5. Education: Diu has
several primary and
secondary schools that
provide education to its
residents. The town also
has a government-run
college that offers
undergraduate courses in
arts, science, and
commerce.
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6. Public transportation: Diu
has a limited public
transportation system,
with buses and
autorickshaws providing
transportation within the
town. However, most
tourists prefer to rent
scooters or bicycles to
explore the town on their
own.
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INFRASTRUCTURE
7. Accommodation: Diu has
a range of
accommodation options,
including hotels, resorts,
and guesthouses, that
cater to the needs of
tourists visiting the
island.
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