3S

IITE
KALRASHUKLAA Class Apart
Marking Scheme: +4 for correct
QUIZ-3 -1 for Incorrect
Maximum Time:
ELITE 2023-25
75 Minutes
1. A passenger train of length 60 m travels at a
120 m travels at a speed of 30 km/hr. Thespeed of 80 km/hr. Another freight train of length
ratio oftimes taken by. the passenger train to
completely cross the freight train when: (i) they are moving in the same direction, and (i) in
the opposite directions is:
(A) 5/2 (B) 25/11 (C) 3/2 11/5
2. A particle starts from the origin at time t =0 and
moves
velocity with respect to time is shown in figure. What along
the positive x-axis. The graph of
t=5s ? is the position of the particle at time

(m/s)

2 2

5 6 7 8 9 10 t(s)
(A) 6 m B) 9m (C) 3 m (D) 10 m
In a car race on straight road, car A takes a time t less than car B-at the finish and
passes
finishing point with a speed 'v' more than that of car B. Both the cars start from rest and travel
with constant acceleration aj and az respectively. Then' i s equal to:
(A) a, +a2 (B) 2a,a,t (C) 2a,az
2 a, +a,

The position co-ordinates ofa particle moving in a 3-D coordinate system is given by
X =a

y=a sinot)
cofat)
and z=aot
The speed of the particle is;/
(A) a o 3ao (C) V2ao (D) 2ao
th

A bullet looses of its velocity passing through one plank. The number of such planks
that are required to stop the bullet can be:
n? 2n?
(A)
2n-1
(B)
n-1
Ç Intinite (D) n

IIT 1-D MOTION and GRAPH Pg. No.. 1

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 with a uniform acceleration
6. Aparticle starts from originO from rest and moves
positive x-axis. Identify all figures that correctly represent the motion qualitatively along the
(a= acceleration, v = velocity, x = displacement, t= time)

(6) (c)
t

(A) (a), (b) and (c) (B) (a) (e (a), (b) and (d) (D) (b). (©)
7. The position of a particie as a function of time t, is given by x() =at +btct', where a, b
and c are constants. When the particle attains zero acceleration, then its velocity will be:
(A) a+ (B) a+ (C) a+ 2c D a+
4c 3c

8. The position vector of a particle changes with time according to the relation
F(t) =15 i+(4-20)j. What is the magnitude of the acceleration at t=1?
(A) 40 (B) 100 (C) 25 DY 50
Aball is thrown upward with an initial velocity Vo from the surface of the earth. The motion of
the ball is affected by a drag force equal -to myy (where m is mass of the ball, vis its
instantaneous velocity and y is a constant). Time taken by the ball to rise to its zenith is:
1

1
(C) tan| (D)

10. Aparticle is moving with speed v= bx along positive x-axis. Calculate the speed of the
particle at time t= t(assumgfhat the particle is at origin at t =0).
b't b'
(A) (B (C) b't (D)
4

11. Aman in a car at location Q on a straight highway is moving with speed y. He decides to reach
a point Pin afield at adistance dfrom the highway (point M) as shown in the figure. Speed of
the car in the field is half to that on the highway. What should be the distance RM, so that the
time taken to reach P is minimum?

R M
d d
(A) d (B) (C) 2

IT Pg. No.: 2
1-DMOTION and GRAPH
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18. The distances covered by a freely falling body released form rest in its first, second, third,
nth seconds of its motion neglecting air resistance:
(A Foms an arithmetic progression
(B) Form aseries corresponding to the square of the first nnatural numbers
(C) Do not form any well-defined series
(D) Forms a harmonic progression

19. A truck driver travels three-fourths of the distance of his run at constant velocity (v) and then
travels the remaining distance at velocity of (v/2). What was the trucker's average speed for the
trip?
(A) 0.85 v f8) 0.80 v (C) 0.75v (D) 0.70v
20. In 0.707 sec, a particle goes from point A topoint B moving in a quarter of circle radius 2.0 m
as shown in the figure. The magnitude of average velocity is
B

(AS 4 m/s (B) 2.86 m/s (C) 1.43 m/s (D) 5.71l m/s

21. Alift starts going up from rest. It acceleration is shown in fig., plotted against time. Time when
lift cones to instantaneous rest is
1

81'12 t(sec)
4

(A) 4 sec (B) 8 sec 10 sec (D) 12 sec

Paragraph for question nos. 22 to 24

An engine, approaching atunnel at constant speed,whistles twice at intervat-of 0mimutes:

The driver hears the echo of the first 20 s afer its sounding; while he hears the echo of the
second, 16 seconds after its sounding. [Speed of sound =358.&m/sl
22. The speed of the train is
(A) 2.4 m/s (B) 0.6m/s (C) 12m/s D 1.2 m/s
23. The distance of the engine from tunnel when the first whistle sounded is
(A) 360 m 3.6km (C) 1.8 km (D) 180 m

24. The djstance of the engine from the tunnelwhen the second whistle sounded is
(A)/2.88 km (B) 3.6 km (C) 360 m (D) 288 m
25.
Aperson throws vertically up n balls per second wjh the same velocity, He throws a ba
whenever the previous one is at its highest point The height ta whichthe balls rise is;
(A) gn (B) 2gn (D) 2gn

SirT 1-D MOTION and GRAPH Pg. No.: 4

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 Passage for Q. No. 12 to13:
The following two questions refer to the following information. An ideal elastic
dropped from a height of about 2 meters, hits the floor and rebounds to its

12. Which of the following graphs would best represent the distance above the height. original rubber bal is
for the above bouncing bal1? floor
Distance Distanc dist distance versus tme
(A) (B) (C (D)
(0,0 Time (0,0) Time (0,0) time (0,0
time

13. Which of the following graphs would best represent acceleration versus time for the bouncine
ball?
acceleration acceleration acceleration

2
(A) (C)
(0,0) (0,0) time (0,0)
tme time time

14. Anobject moves with aconstant acceleration . Which of the following expression about its
ve<bcity ùare also constant?
dù
II. III.
dt dt
(A) Iand II (B) IIand IV Y I, II and IV (D) A
15. A ballast bag of sand dropped from a hot-air balloon hits the ground at a certain speed. The
balloon slowly rises and, a little later, a second identical bag is dropped- it hits the ground at
twice the speed of the first. How high was the balleón when the second bag was dropped in
comparison to when the first bag was released?
(A) 1/2as high (B) 2 times as high ( 4 times as high (D) 8 times ashigh
16. A particle starts from rest with constant acceleration a and it is then decelerated with a constant
value b till it is brought to rest. If the total time taken between these two rest positions is t.
What is the maximum speed acquired by the particle?
a +b
2 (B) (a-b); a+b)
(D)
ab

From the top of a tower, a stone is thrown up. It reaches the ground in time ti. A second stone
throwp down with the same speed reaches the ground in time tz. A third stone released from
restfeaches the ground in time ts. Then:
1
(B) , = , (C) (D) ;=;-;

IIT 1-D MOTION and GRAPH Pg. No.: 3

KALRASHUKLA KALRASHUKLA CLASSEs - CVIL LINES, KAKADEO, soUTH KANPUR- 7617 800 800
 uniform speed of 8 kmh.Both
10 km h' and a car moves with having reached A, flies
a speed of The bird
Abird flies with
A (BA = 40 km) at the same instant. reaches the car, it flies back to A.
start trom B towards the approaching car. As soon as itsimultaneously. The total distance
meet
back immediately to ill both thecar and the bird geach A
The bird repeats this cannot be determined
flown bv the bird is: \CY 50 m (D)
(B) 40 km
(A) 80km a
frictionless rod between point A and Bon
bead is free to slide down a smooth straight at A, the highest point on the circle, the
27. A the beadstarts from rest
vertical circle of radius R. If
tume to arTive at B is

R R
R 2R
tan (C) -tan (D)
(4) (B) V2g

Aaricle has initial velocity 10m s. Itmoves due to a constant force along the line of velocity
which iniially proucs retardation of 5 ms. Then:
(A) the distance ravelled in first 3second is 10.0 m
B) the stance travelled in first 3 second is 7.5 m
C the distance travelled in frst 3second is 12.5 m
D) the distance travelled in first 3 second is 17.5 m
29. The velocity of an object moving rectilinearly is given as a function of time by v = 4t - 3t,
where v is inms and tis in seconds. The average yelocity of particle between t =0 to t=2
seconda is:
(B) -2m/s (C) 4m/s (D) -6m/s

30. A ball is dropped from rest from the top of a building and strikes the ground with a speed ve.
From ground level, a second ball is thrown straight upward at the same instant that the first ball
is dropped. The initial speed of the second ball is v. = Vr
Statement 1: The two balls cross each other at halfthethe height of building.
Statement 2: The acceleration of both the balls is same.
(A) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is correct explanation for
statement-1.
corect explanation for
(B) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is NOT the
statement-1.:
(C) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false.
(D Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true.

Pg. No.: 5
APH