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Asean Reviewer
Asean Reviewer
Asean Reviewer
A
document
ASEAN
-AssociationofSoutheastAsianNations
-aninternationalorganizationestablishedbythegovernments
-Toaccelerateeconomicgrowth,socialprogress,andculturaldevelopmentand
-TopromotepeaceandsecurityinSouthestAsia.
iveforeignministersignedthedocument-
F
AdamMalik (Indonesia)
NarcisoR.Ramos(Philippines)
TunAbdulRazak(Malaysia)
S.Rajaratnam (Singapore)
SEANDeclaration
A
-Alsoknownas“B angkokDeclaration”
-Thedocumentthattheysigned
-ContainsoffiveArticles
-DeclaredtheestablishmentofanAssociationforRegionalCooperationamongthecountriesof
SoutheastAsiatobeknownasASEAN.
Aims&PurposesofASEANDeclaration
- Aboutcooperationintheeconomic,social,cultural,technical,educational,andother
fields,andinthepromotionofregionalpeaceandstabilitythroughabidingrespectfor
justiceandtheruleoflawandadherencetotheprinciplesoftheUnitedNationsCharter.
-
ASEANrepresentas
- ThecollectivewillofthenationsofSoutheastAsiatobindthemselvestogetherin
friendshipandcooperationand,throughjointeffortsandsacrifices,securefortheir
peoplesandforposteritytheblessingsofpeace,freedom,andprosperity.
FormernameofASEAN
- AssociationofSoutheastAsia(ASA)
SpentFourdaysearlyinAugust1967
- thefiveforeignministerspentfourdaysintherelativeisolationofbeachresortinBang
Saen
- they negotiatedaboutthedocumentinadecidelyinformalmannerwhichtheywould
delightindescribingas“sport-shirtdiplomacy”
BangSaen-acoastaltownlessthanahundredkilometerssoutheastinBangkok.
ASEANministerialtradition-Astyleofdeliberationattheir negotiatingtable.
NarcisoR.Ramos(Indonesia)
- PhilippineSecretaryofForeignAffairs
- One-time journalistandLong-timeLegislator
- WhogivenupachancetobeaspeakerofPhilippineCongresstoserveasoneofhis
country’sfirstdiplomats.
- 66yearsoldandhisonlyson
AdamMalik(Indonesia)
- PresidiumMinisterforPoliticalAffairsandMinisterforForeignAffairsofIndonesia
- Hewasthen50yrs.old
- PresidiumofFiveledbythenGeneralSoeharto
TunAbdulRazak(Malaysia)
- DeputyPrimeMinisterofMalaysia
S.Rajaratnam
- FormerMinisterofCultureofmulti-culturalSingapore
- WhoserveasitsfirstForeignMinister
3moreweeks
- IndonesiawouldfullyrestorediplomaticrelationswithMalaysiawouldhave afallingout
ontheissueofsovereigntyoverSabah.
1976TreatyofAmityandCooperationand1995TreatyontheSoutheastAsiaNuclear
Weapon-FreeZone
- Overtheyears,ASEANhasprogressivelyenteredintoseveralformalandlegally-binding
intruments.
BangkokDeclarationpromulgated
- “TheAssociationisopenforparticipationtoallStatesAsianregionsubscribingtothe
aforementionedaims,principlesandpurposes”
runei-Joinedin1984
B
Vietnam-1995
LaosandMyanmar-1997
Cambodia-1999
heASEANregion-hasapopulationof600millionandcoversatotalareaof1.7million
T
squaremiles(4,5millionsquarekm.)
SEAN-replacedtheAssociationofSouthEastAsia (ASA),whichhadbeenformedbythe
A
Philippines,Thailand,andtheFederationofMalaya(nowpartofMalaysia)in1961
ASEAN’sfirstsummitmeeting,heldinBali,Indonesia,in1976
- ResultedinanagreementonseveralindustrialprojectsandthesigningofaTreayofAmity
andCooperatioonandaDeclarationofConcord.
SEANCharterin2007- TosignalASEAN’scommitmenttointernationaldiplomacy,human
A
rightsanddemocraticvalues,itsmembercountriessignedtheASEANCharterin2007.
ecember2008- thecharterenteredintoforce,followingitsratificationbyall10member
D
states.
SEANCharterconferredlegalpersonalityonASEAN,increasedthefrequencyof
A
ASEANsummitmeetings,andestablishedtheASEANIntergovernmentalCommissionon
HumanRights.
Semiannually
- ASEANsummitmeetings,whichhavebeenscheduledtooccursemiannuallysincethe
adoptionofthecharter,bringtogethertheheadsofstateofmemebercountries;thereare
alsoannualconferencesforforeignminister.
ASEANPlusThree
- AnannualmeetingoftheheadsofstateofASEANmembersandtheleadersof
1. China
2. theRepublicofKorea,and
3. Japan;
ASEANPlusSix,whichincludesASEANPlussThreeand
1.Australia
2.India,and
3.NewZealand;
EastAsiaSummit
- AmeetingofASEANPlusSixand
4. Russiaand
5. theUnitedStates.
ummitMeetingsalwaysdirectedbyastandingcommiteeconsistingoftheforeignminister
S
ofthehostcountryoftheministerialconferencesandambassadorsfromtheother
countries.
iveyears -Secretary-general,whosepositionrotateseveryFiveyears.
F
Commitees-Supplementedbyworkinggroupsheadedbyexpertsandvariousprivate-sector
organizations.
SEANMEMBERSTATES
A
–BruneiDarussalam,Cambodia,Indonesia,LaoPDR,Malaysia,Myanmar,Philippines,Singapore
BruneiDarussalam
eadofstate:SultanHajiHassanalBolkiahMu’izzaddin Waddaulah
H
Capital:BandarSeriBegawan
Language(s):Malay,English
Currency:B$(BruneiDollar)
Cambodia
eadofstate:KingNorodomSihamoni
H
HeadofGovernment:PrimeministerHunSen
Capital:PhnomPenh
Language:Khmer
Currency: Riel
Indonesia
eadofstate:PresidentJokoWidodo
H
Capital:Jakarta
Language(s):Indonesia
Currency: Rupiah
LaoPDR
eadofstate:PresidentBounnhangVoracihith
H
HeadofGovernment:PrimeMinisterThonglounSisoulith
Capital:Vientatianne
Language:Lao
Currency:Kip
Malaysia
eadofState:SeriPadukaBagindaYangdi-PertuanAgongXVSultanMuhammadV
H
HeadofGovernment:TheHonourableTunDr.MahathirMohamad,PrimeMinister
Capital:KualaLumpur
Language(s):Malay,English,Chinese,Tamil
Currency:Ringgit
Myanmar
eadofState: UwinMyint
H
Capital:NayPyiTaw
Language:Myanmar
Currency:Kyat
Philippines
eadofState:PresidentRodrigoRoaDuterte
H
Capital:Manila
Language(s):Filipino,English,Spanish
Currency:Peso
Singapore
eadofState:PresidentHalimahYacob
H
HeadofGovernment:PrimeMinisterLeeHsienLoong
Capital:Singapore
Language(s):English,Malay,Mandarin,Tamil
Currency:S$(SingaporeDollar)
Thailand
eadofState:NguyenPhutrong
H
HeadofGovernment:PrimeMinisterNguyenXuanPhuc
Capital:HaNoi
Language:Vietnamese
Currency: Dong