Stoichiometry Percent Yield

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Name

Toma's Nagy Class


2L Date

Actual, theoretical and percent yield.

1. The student weights a 1,00g sample of cadmium chloride and dissolves it in water, then adds aqueous sodium sulfide solution
to obtain a precipitate of cadmium sulfide. The balanced equation for the reaction is:

..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

The student weights the precipitate of cadmium sulfide and finds that it has an actual mass of 0,775g. What is the theoretical and
percent yield?

2. Ammonium nitrate is used in explosives and produced by the reaction of ammonia and nitric acid. The equation for the
reaction is:

NH3 HNO3TNHeNO3
..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

If 15 kg of ammonia gives an actual yield of 65,3 kg of ammonium nitrate, what is the percent yield?

NH3 HNO3TNHeNO3 MMINHING 80gmot


MMINH3 hmm
15kg
01882mmol
65,3kg Aglmol
a 11mot theoretical M 70,56kg
petceitigieid 870,56 no
percentyield 9215
85
3. When 84,8g of iron(III) oxide reacts with the excess of carbon monoxide, iron and carbon dioxide are produced. What is the
percent yield if 40 g of iron was produced?

Fez03 3C0P2Fet3C0z
..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

8418g 40g
015m010,53 theoreticalyield 59,36g
2
MMFeroz 160gmo 1106mA
actualyield 40g
MMFe 56gmol 569Mol percent
yield 40159,36g 100 67,389
gag

4. The heating of diantimony trisulfide in the presence of iron gives the element antimony and iron(II) sulfide. Write and balance
the equation.

56253 3Fe 2Sbt3Fes


..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

When 15,0g of diantimony trisulfide reacts with an excess of iron, 9,84g of antimony is produced. What is the percent yield of
this reaction?

56253 3Fe 2Sbt3Fes actualyield 9,84g


Mmm
15g 9,84g
77895,13821 ima
0,049mmol 0109801 og
theoreticalyield 111936g
8
percentyield 1 100

percentyield 82,4

5. If 75g of iron(II) carbonate is heated with the excess of oxygen, 45g of iron(III) oxide is produced. What is the percent yield of
this reaction? (Be careful, there are two products in the reaction!)

4FeC03 02 0270203 4002


..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

75g 45g hmmm MM Few37 1169mol


0,162mn 01324mmol
MMLFez03 160g Mol

actualyield 45g
theoreticalyield 51184g
percent yield 8618

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