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Grade 11 Statistics and Probability Midterm exam

Education (Central Bicol State University of Agriculture)

Studocu is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university


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lOMoARcPSD|33491703

Midterm Examination in Statistics and Probability

Name _________________________________________________ Date: _________________________

Grade and Section ____________________________________ /60


Score: ________________________

TEST I: MULTIPLE CHOICES


Direction: Choose the letter of the correct answer.

1. The total area under the standard normal curve is _____.


a. -1
b. 0
c. 0.5
d. 1
2. What is the shape of a Normal Probability Distribution?
a. Curve
b. Bell
c. Circle
d. triangle
3. Which part of a normal curve is extended indefinitely both directions along the horizontal axis,
approaching but never touching it?
a. Enter
b. Tail
c. Top
d. spread
4. The measurement or quantity that describes the sample.
a. Population
b. Statistic
c. Parameter
d. Variable
5. If the average age of retirement for the population in the Philippines is 65 years and with standard
deviation of 5 years, what is the approximate age range in which 68% of people retire?
a. 55-60 years
b. 55-65 years
c. 60-65 years
d. 60-70 years

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6. What is the sum of area that corresponds to the right of 0 and to the left of 0?
a. 0.5
b. 1
c. 1.5
d. 2
7. Where can we find the area of specific region under the curve?
a. Table of Areas of Geometric Figure
b. Table of Contents
c. Table of Areas under Normal Curve
d. Periodic Table
8. What is the area between z=-1.23 and z=2?
a. 0.0865
b. 0.4772
c. 0.8679
d. 0.8779
9. What do you call the weighted average of the possible values that the random variable can take?
a. Mean
b. Median
c. standard deviation
d. variance
10. The area under normal curve may also be expressed in terms of EXCEPT
a. probability
b. Profit
c. Proportion
d. percentage
11. What do you call a variable whose values are determined by chance and is usually denoted by a
capital letter?
a. Continuous Variable
b. Random Variable
c. Constant Variable
d. X-variable
12. Which of the following is a discrete random variable?
a. The number of arrivals at an emergency room between midnight and 6:00 am.
b. The weight of a box of cereal labeled “18 ounces”
c. The duration of the next outgoing telephone call from a business office.
d. The temperature of a cup of coffee served at a restaurant
13. What do you call the weighted average of the possible values that the random variable can take?
a. Mean
b. Median
c. standard deviation
d. variance

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14. Normal Probability Distribution is also known as.


a. Gaussian Distribution
b. Gausian Distribution
c. Gussion Distribution
d. Gassian Distribution

15. The measurement or quantity that describes the population.


a. Sample
b. Statistic
c. Parameter
d. Variable

TEST II

(16-25). Suppose we have three cell phones that will be test for defect. Let D represent the defective
cell phone and N represent the non-defective cell phone. Let X be the random variable representing
the number of defective cell phones. Construct the probability distribution of the random variable X.
(10 pts)

Solution:

a) The sample space for this experiment is: S =


{NNN,NND,NDN,DNN,NDD,DND,DDN,DDD}
b)
Possible Value of the Random Variable X
Outcomes
NNN 0
NND 1
NDN 1
DNN 1
NDD 2
DND 2
DDN 2
DDD 3
The possible values of the random variable X are 0, 1, 2, and 3.
c.)
Value of the Random Probability P(X)
Variable X
0 1/8
1 3/8
2 3/8
3 1/8

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(26-35). The number of items sold per day at a retail store, with its corresponding probabilities, is
shown in the table. Find the mean, variance, and standard deviation of the probability distribution.
(10 pts)

No. of items sold X 19 20 21 22 23


Probability, P(Y) 0.20 0.20 0.30 0.20 0.10

Solution:

µ=19(0.20)+20(0.20)+21(0.30)+22(0.20)+23(0.10)

µ=20.8

Find and illustrate the area under the normal curve given the following conditions. (2 pts. Each)

36-37. To the left of z=0

A=0.5 or 50%

38-39. Between z=0 and z=-2.07

A=0.4808 or 48.08%

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40-41. To the right of z=-1.33

A= 0.5 + 0.4082

A=0.908

42-43. To the right of z=0.98

A=0.5-0.3365

A=0.1635

44-45. Between z=-1.21 and z=1.53

A=0.3869 + 0.4370

A=0.8239

(46-60). A population consists of the four numbers 1,3,5,7,9, and 11. Consider all possible samples of
size 3 that can be drawn without replacement from this population. (15 pts)

a) Determine the number of sets of all possible random samples that can be drawn from the given
population by using the formula of combination (NCn).

b) List all the possible samples and compute the mean of each sample.

c) Construct the sampling distribution.

1.

There are 20 possible samples of size 3 that can be drawn from the given data.
2. Samples

Sample 1,3,5 1,3,7 1,3,9 1,3,11 1,5, 1,5,9 1,5,11 1,7, 1,7,11 1,9,11
7 9
Mean 3 3.67 4.33 5 4.33 5 5.67 5.67 6.33 7

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Sample 3,5,7 3,5,9 3,5,11 3,7, 3,7,11 3,9,1 5,7,9 5,7,1 5,9,1 7,9,11
9 1 1 1
Mean 5 5.67 6.33 6.33 7 7.67 7 7.67 8.33 9
3.

Sample Mean Frequency Probability


3 1 1/20 or 0.05
3.67 1 1/20 or 0.05
4.33 2 2/20 or 0.1
5 3 3/20 or 0.15
5.67 3 3/20 or 0 .15
6.33 3 3/20 or 0.15
7 3 3/20 or 0.15
7.67 2 2/20 or 0.1
8.33 1 1/20 or 0.05
9 1 1/20 or 0.05
Total 20 1

“Trust in the Lord with all your heart, and do not lean on
your own understanding.”
Isaiah 41:10

Prepared by: Noted:

FRANCES LANIOG NERIDA B. DELAVIN


Academe Coach Assistant School Principal

Approved:

MARY ROSE LLORCA NAMIA


School Principal

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