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Five Main

A PARENT’S GUIDE TO
Resources Takeaways
PRELINGUISTIC Social Communication Benchmarks
1. Follow your child’s
COMMUNICATION Website: https://www.asha.org/practice-
portal/clinical-topics/social-communication-
lead.
STRATEGIES disorder/social-communication-benchmarks/
2. Encourage social
Talking Readiness (Pre-Language Skills)
By: Emma Catanzarite
Website: routines/games.
https://childdevelopment.com.au/areas-of-
concern/using-speech/talking-readiness-pre- 3. Arrange the
language-skills/
environment to
What is Prelinguistic Milieu Teaching (PMT)? encourage
Website and video:
https://getgoally.com/blog/neurodiversopedia/wh communication.
at-is-prelinguistic-milieu-teaching-pmt/
4. Model words.
Building Blocks of Childhood: Prelinguistic
Milieu Teaching - A Boost for Children Age 2
5. Prompt and ask
Website: https://merrill.ku.edu/building-blocks- questions.
language-early-childhood-part-4
How can you encourage
communication? HOW TO
Prelinguistic Prelinguistic Milieu IMPLEMENT DAILY
Communication Teaching (PMT)
What is it? The purpose of this teaching method is
to help a child build their first
This is how your child
communication stage by making
communicates before they start requests and comments with gestures
using words. This could look like: and/or sounds, and to look at the person
they are communicating with. This Show your child options of different
Gestures strategy follows three basic principles: toys to play with or activities to do,
and let them choose/request.
Vocalizations
Facial expressions 1. Follow their lead: Children learn
best when doing things that
Eye contact
interest them, so focus on what
Imitations
they want to play with.
2. Arrange the environment for
Why is it important? communication: For example, put
Research shows that language their favorite toy out of reach to
Play games like Pat-a-Cake, Peek-a-
learning is particularly important encourage them to ask for it. Or, Boo, or pushing a ball back and forth
to help teach social routines.
early in a child’s life. Learning rearrange things in the room to
elicit a comment
during this stage will help your
3. Use social games: Games like
child build foundational skills to
Pat-a-Cake and Peek-a-Boo
start learning words and sentences.
encourage social routines like
Using fun and engaging activities turn-taking.
will help to encourage
communication. Modeling words, prompting, and
Continuously comment, model words,
asking questions are also great prompt, and ask questions, and imitate
strategies to encourage communication. their vocalizations related to their
activity of interest. The more words
they hear from you, the better!

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