Tekry Vakonese | SS 1S (Gcr| 7S = Ethanol” yi mG . es anol via Fementatton Poute + 1s, Molasses t= Ls 8 heavy molases —> 5.5 tp 1.5% cane couahedt iS oo 50% Total Fementable Sugar (tS) Ls 2115 Lb ELOK Pypm 4 ton cane Toohey molases —y = 4.5% cane cnahed 2 T 5 -Celack Slotpped molasses) 40% TFS (Bef ae\e ES —_ : “OL etx sis S Nakonal _ptofuels fiiey coo) 7 —= G-heavy molasses “oan be wed for biofuel — 3 — cane syrup MS = a - : a = —etelified Spink — Retable grade a Malaaes emer | —— peranaed alee —Lrctastrtal-tteohol 3 = Anhydrous Ethano| — Peto! blending. = a “ oe 2 Denatued allo] —> dupiong gf recli Pred) spit with 10% methanol. 7 _ a 2 Gato eee eee OCU! a Ce Hyg Og ZYMAne 2GWeoM + 200, fF, 0. Gide Ret AG MgO + HD ——> Bok + ei eno f Se Zz Fusel of | A Felel —~ High mol. wl alcohols & aldehydes 24 argh s four op butyl alcool. _cevevisiae spectes. _ trowobse fomentation —> 30 -AhY & 99-30°C. 1, Benzene waually ged fer apeoloptc | extrnelive distillalion 14 edlf WD apteitCoz OC log a f nuther weaker | Yeast f! aod As —|. [pe ation | SHA [Mola e | f Fank..| Sele eriltces [ 7 Tan Oe | io| % 10% ileohol fermented aque Beak oi 3 (Beet) © 50-60% alcohol aldela ee [aie Fea = °oat. |10|27 : GeT gereoe = Azeotropic distillation fox ay anlydious —¢ a Azectmpe } 45.63 7 W/w Ebon ¢ & a. A. Bt w/w v,0 CE llenoley) ) oe Benzene used fr exhwackive Aferilladion " t & ok —_ _ E aaa —_& = ace oa og Ronee? 3576+ \S3 S155 sanw ES c= ea eOH-HO = AES Pea 0 E€-8-W 64.85. = bor = > Starch —= energy , fn pharma ax lotnder| filler for Frm pap bindin tag fini ishing in +, sitle Industry» EN nice, of ols. ° a & Starch from (com) Maize : Le Prlugeneate Casboluscliate with 20-as% frnisfose (Linear & heltcat —palyinee) &35- nthe Amylopectin CBxanched chain polymer’= = oe. 4124 ane sorerra dt ber i [Rina 7 ptt enn] |3 (acer) | SP _cthle Vegetable oils —" fathy adda —reodlding Non edible “ofl —> fuels, paints " ubafcants , vanish = 5 Edible —> ¢un flower ggcoucbaut esame , olfyve =Non-edinle > castor jattropa, almond _ 3 Dain oll Chighty sahcatrect [high Fadine no. 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Nat 135-190 0 aa Wgh? :9-3.5abm a Sa Po Balt F shoxtentngs 120-160°C Ue Ma) Wh Hy handling: explosive Unat . gto 45% WV) Terre K< 260°C —=4o avoid side ox.2 Cpyaol: zed products) — prevent -Cakaligst efntexting. =a} =| (rseE Lec 25 3 - Ostwald Ep ening. Texacise J =e 3 - Lecze : MehanienY ef caalesence & doops ane 5 = [acr] Se a> Fatt Meohols Coleochemicals ) Lehemicale derived from oil] a Csusfactonts — —" Fp. Ether sulfates 5 ee ullatex > Ea. Polnalcol Ethers (Re with ehnylent z ane oxide) futrocheym outer: 1) Ziegler rae using Mylene. 15) Oxo _pomeess soit olefins - “ST Fals [oPls based aoules: 9) Ryduogenation dfs avid ety? “A Estes cli) Myducgenatfon of oui = SEAS Hydaogen’ bade BA ay Chromite = R-COOEM, + 2H, ——————> Ren, oF + CHROH (AH=-ve) Falty alcoholalfon 130 + 2% catalys HGE _Mresae hydro CSuapenaion preess We Feu , 250-300 C Céubble | riclele bed’) Hybioger rame [ey a “fate ==|s4 > Lp-afitelhonl iene A er) a J [stirr'ey feck => Sap = Na or i galts Ey Corade f scaps besed of Tatal_fa! Gaede 4 — TEMS eyo min G87o CWacuun) acicla Ce -sefter) matter (TEM) Tall? partial Bak Cot finelColgate Emery proce fe [GC | 16 |10 ]24 mir continous soap m E _£ hatot- yo g § Kok € Hora water : Te ak. & Molten | é a 2 vee | Seat shock pee o ic 1 4 roulli-effece ! coxate — =F > eit tes a CS a, ae g fon = & eda E a [497 yellow glycol 8 = ae eatloo” ri Bleaching é CO | Tank & —tBenzene Sutloate Coes 3) Alcoel_teleun, —= fois nad +£AS + NaOH ——* Sodfium $ Sodfum salle + ee =_— . Lore re = Nes gue aided ot ot srstve pO eeeaa falty at Aol! —Ateyt —— Benvene __O1eur as len + : : z So | a ee _ ' et haramcenticale ——¥_ trout : Gulle Deugs CAL) Fomulatfons iG eis) i _ = APL + Eee igen: — 7 : filles % oe geting ay = 4. Bate Com syrup? a Presewvadver eg. sets benzoate. 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BO %fe_5_ Low CAPER LOPEXSN 3 Date 23iofe% vor em nu a a oo . uconobacter oe 7 a ee ie 7 { nox ' edturn, —_— FF teeko irvua a0. Feamentoy | = . fagaer|— Syne tess roe eee eee i see) 3 p-sosbitel ¥ y 3 L800 Naor e shelkoral Mast Heo - \ = Hoag +t = eet stor oke, | esse | —fewenate| ee =| a elne. le | 3 ace : A _|—raueos—Co-——Naor—HS8r—$ — os a i a—___|_Jeere| >| ome | etal 4 ___ = Moor Stotote a (ete \ oite| + 0, —™ Sovbose +HO Godb ose +0, +Na, 0, —e SEMA + 40 +00, GB Koa+Meok —> Melt Gluonale +0 MG + NaH, —> Sodium Ascorbate + MeOon +H,0 +CO. Nig 40 amaintain pa: => Penicillins Cémibrotfce > cilltwn Chay sogerum 9 ¢ gal A “ Note bul 4 species. 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