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General Ledger Reconciliation Process Flowchart
General Ledger Reconciliation Process Flowchart
General Ledger Reconciliation Process Flowchart
- Manual Key Control - Manual Non- Key Control -Automated Key Control -Automated Non-Key Control - Key SGR - Non- Key SGR
Process Number Prepared By Date
Alpha Corporation Internal Audit 20XX
Process Name Region Reviewed By Page
GLR GLOBAL 2 of 6
START A
07
08
(1) The system will not allow the same 09 PROCESS AND CONTRO LS OVERVIEW:
Initiator prepares entry to be recorded twice; (2) The
journal entry and During t he normal course of business, certain journal entries are
system will not allow an entry to be post ed directly to the General Ledger to record adjustments,
related supporting recorded in a different period (i.e., estimat es, accruals, and other financial data. Manual journal
documentation recording an April entry in June); (3) entries i ncl ude entries booked as Journal Entries, Reversal
record an entry that has been prepared Ent ries, Recurring, Mass Allocations, and Aut omat ic Data
Interchange (ADI).
and approved by the same person ( with
the exception of personnel who have the The journal entry process i s a control used to ensure proper
General Ledger Manager (US) or EMEA - recording of financial statement detail in t he GL an proper
segregat ion of duties regarding t he recording, review, and
General Ledger Journal Entry & Post – modification of ent ries.
Journal entry is Primary (EMEA) roles)
entered into ERP/ Sub-process: Manual Journal Entries via Automatic Dat a
ERP 2. Interchange (ADI): Thi s process i s consistent with t he standard
manual journal entry process but exi sts as a means to expedi te
uploading and recording of entri es into ERP. The process begi ns
09.2 the same way as a standard journal entry, however, t he ADI
All journal entries that are prepared and posted system captures the data of the journal entry from the Excel
by the same user are flagged via an email alert spreadsheet through an automati c upl oad. The initiator uploads
sent to Internal Audit the spreadsheet via ADI and creates a journal entry form. Once
(Note – this shouldn t be an IA function and not the entry is interfaced into ADI, the initiator notifies his/her
Initiator notifies the manager that t he entry i s ready for review and approval.
a key control)
approver for review
Sub-process: Recurring Journal Entries: There are three k inds of
and posting. recurring journal entries: standard recurring, formula recurring,
and skeleton. To create a recurring journal entry, it is defined a
Recurring Journal in ERP to act as a templat e for future journal
There is no acceptable entries. It is approved si milar to a standard manual journal
entry.
variance threshold as
09 the journal entry should
For segregation of GLR02:
duties, the reviewer
match the supporting
Personnel responsible for the review and approv al of journal
must be someone documentation. entries ensure that all necessary entries have been prepared and
other than the presented timely for review. Journal entries hav e adequate
preparer. supporting documentat ion and are rev iewed and approved by
Note: someone independent of the journal entry preparer.
02 02 If approval workflow
At month-end, the is enabled in ERP,
The reviewer examines then we don t need
supporting documentation Accounting Manager
reviews and to test the month-
A and approves the entry end report. ERP 2
approves a report of
and the entry is posted to all the journal does not have
the GL. entries. workflow
functionality.
- Manual Key Control - Manual Non- Key Control -Automated Key Control -Automated Non-Key Control - Key SGR - Non- Key SGR
Process Number Prepared By Date
Alpha Corporation Internal Audit 20XX
Process Name Region Reviewed By Page
GLR GLOBAL 3 of 6
as the period end exported to prior to running the different that the
spot rate for the Financial System 2. FX rate revaluation functional currency,
GLR03.B:
current month and functionality in ERP as part of the ERP sites: O n a mont hl y basis, the Controller's team validates
the daily rate for the 2. monthly process of that the rates are accurately l oaded and that translation
following month. foreign currency adjustments are accurate.
Rates are available balances
on myAlpha via the revaluation, this ERP 2 sites:
currency tool. activity is 1. Each mont h-end the personnel responsibl e (or a designee
reclassified in ERP 2 who also does not have access to maintain x-rates) reviews and
approv es x-rate data in ERP t o ensure exchange rat es are
from Gain/Loss to consi stent with the Rat e Package defined at Corporate.
A Liability account. 2. The personnel responsi bl e (or a designee) verifies that the
revaluation of outstanding balances in foreign currency was
correctly calculated and recorded in F/S, and ret ains ev idence.
- Manual Key Control - Manual Non- Key Control -Automated Key Control -Automated Non-Key Control - Key SGR - Non- Key SGR
Process Number Prepared By Date
Alpha Corporation Internal Audit 20XX
Process Name Region Reviewed By Page
GLR GLOBAL 4 of 6
- Manual Key Control - Manual Non- Key Control -Automated Key Control -Automated Non-Key Control - Key SGR - Non- Key SGR
Process Number Prepared By Date
Alpha Corporation Internal Audit 20XX
Process Name Region Reviewed By Page
GLR GLOBAL 5 of 6
START A At least quarterly , the accountant reconci les all balance sheet
accounts to: sub-ledger or external application sub -ledger;
third-party document/statement; lead schedul e detailing the
composition of bal ance.
These reconcili ations are made during the closing and must be
Preparers reconcile 06 completed before final activ ity is reported by Alpha at a
balance sheet Obtain necessary consoli dated level . Discrepancies are expl ained and resolved,
accounts to sub- approvals for and the analysis documented on a standard templ ate.
ledger detail, third- unreconciled
party document/ Unreconciled differences require documentation of explanation
differences. and approval in accordance with t he following t hresholds:
statement, or to a
lead schedule that - Under $1,500: Account ant
details the - $1,501 - $15,000: Accounti ng Manager or above
composition of the - $15,001 - $150,000: Regional Controller or above
balance. 06 - Greater t han $150,000: Global Corporate Controll er
- Manual Key Control - Manual Non- Key Control -Automated Key Control -Automated Non-Key Control - Key SGR - Non- Key SGR
Process Number Prepared By Date
Alpha Corporation Internal Audit 20XX
Process Name Region Reviewed By Page
GLR GLOBAL 6 of 6
- Manual Key Control - Manual Non- Key Control -Automated Key Control -Automated Non-Key Control - Key SGR - Non- Key SGR