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NEW APPOINTMENTS
01
u;h fu;qfDr;k¡
1. Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis' party has regained
egRoiw.kZ fcanq
the majority in the elections held in June 2023 in
which one of the following countries? • vf/dka'k oksVksa dh fxurh ds lkFk vkarfjd ea=kky; ds vkadM+ks
twu 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl ns'k esa gq, esa ç/kuea=kh
pquko ds vuqlkj] U;w MseksØslh] ,d dsaæ&nf{k.kiaFkh ikVhZ] 40-5 çfr'k
D;kjhdksl feRlksVkfdl dh ikVhZ us iqu% cgqer çkIr fd;k gS\ oksV ds lkFk vkxs jgh] ftlus 300 lhVksa okyh laln esa 158 lhVsa
gkfly dhA
(a) Yugoslavia/;qxksLykfo;k
(b) algeria/vYthfj;k
xaHkhj ½.k ladV ds nkSjku 2015 ls 2019 rd 'kklu xzhl ij

an
•
(c) Hungary/gaxjh (d) Greece/xzhl djus okyh dêðjiaFkh okeiaFkh ikVhZ flfVtk ij U;w MseksØslh d
Answer: (d) 20 ls vf/d vadksa dh c<+r] feRlksVkfdal ds fy, ,d egRoiw.kZ
thr gSA

a m
nj
Solution:
Greece's conservative New Democracy party has • iwoZ cSad feRlksVkfdl us xzhl ds egRoiw.kZ x ls jktLo
i;ZVu m|ks
emerged victorious in the parliamentary election, c<+kus] jkstxkj ds volj iSnk djus vkSj ;wjksih; la?k ds vkSlr ds

ty ra
ra
securing another four-year term for reformist Kyriakos djhc igqapus ds fy, osru c<+kus dk oknk fd;k gSA
Mitsotakis as the Prime Minister.
• pquko ifj.kke ls flfjtk dks viekutud >Vdk yxk] ftlls 30
Important Points: ls vf/d laln lnL;ksa dh gkfubZA
gq

di g
• According to interior ministry figures with most
A le • ;g pquko ikap lIrkg ds Hkhrj nwljk pquko Fkk]ebZ D;ksafd 21
votes counted, New Democracy, a centre-right dks ,d vyx pqukoh ç.kkyh ds rgr vk;ksftr çkjafHkd ernku]
party, led with 40.5 percent of the vote, securing
158 seats in the 300-seat parliament.
fdlh Hkh ,d ikVhZ dks laln esa iw.kZ cgqer nsus esa foiQy jgkA
e
xzhl ds ckjs esa
• New Democracy's lead of more than 20 points over
• xzhl ckYdu çk;}hi dk lcls nf{k.kh ns'k gSA
by T

Syriza, a radical leftist party that governed Greece

from 2015 to 2019 during a severe debt crisis, • xzhl esa 2]000 ls vf/d }hi gSa] ftuesa ls yxHkx 170
}hi cls
marked a significant victory for Mitsotakis. gq, gSaA
n

• Mitsotakis, a former banker, has pledged to boost • jk"Vªifr & djhuk ,u- ldsykjksiksyw
revenue from Greece's crucial tourist industry, • ç/kuea=kh & D;kjhdksl feRlksVkfdl
hs oi

generate employment opportunities, and raise • jkt/kuh & ,Fksal

wages to approach the European Union average.
• eqæk & ;wjks
at J

• The election result dealt a humiliating blow to 2.
Syriza, which suffered the loss of over 30 Members
of Parliament.
• This election was the second within five weeks, as
the initial poll on May 21, conducted under a
different electoral system, failed to grant any single
party an outright majority in Parliament.
About Greece
• Greece is the southernmost of the countries of the Answer: (b)
M
Who among the following has been appointed by DBS
Bank India as its Managing Director in June 2023?
twu 2023 esa Mhch,l cSad bafM;k us fuEufyf•r viuk
esa ls fdls
çca/ funs'kd ds :i esa fu;qÙkQ fd;k gS\
(a) Neeraj Mittal/uhjt feÙky
(b) Rajat Verma/jtr oekZ
(c) Subhash Chandra/lqHkk"k pUæ
(d) Vivek Ojha/foosd vks>k

Balkan Peninsula. Solution:

• Greece has more than 2,000 islands, of which DBS Bank India appointed Rajat Verma as the
about 170 are inhabited. Managing
Director and Head of Institutional Banking in India .
• President - Katerina N. Sakellaropoulou Important Points:
• Prime Minister - Kyriakos Mitsotakis • Rajat Verma joins DBS Bank India from HSBC
India , where he held the position of Managing
• Capital - Athens
Director and Country Head of Commercial
• Currency - euro
Banking in India.
xzhl dh :f<+oknh U;w MseksØslh ikVhZ lalnh; pquko esa fot;h gqbZ
• Neeraj Mittal , the previous Head of Institutional
gS
] ftlus ç/ku ea=kh ds :i esa lq/kjoknh D;kjhdksl feRlksVkfdl Banking at DBS Bank India, has moved to a new
ds fy, ,d vkSj pkj lky dk dk;Zdky lqjf{kr dj fy;k gSA role as Country Head of DBS Bank in Australia.

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• In his new role, Mittal will focus on expanding the
DBS franchise in Australia as well as strengthening
the bank's relationships with South-East Asia and
South Asia.
DBS Bank Limited:
• It is a Singaporean multinational banking and
financial services corporation. It is headquartered
in the Marina Bay Financial Center in the Marina
Bay district of Singapore.
• The bank was formerly known as The Development
Bank of Singapore Limited. On 21 July 2003, the
bank adopted the name DBS to reflect its global
role.
• Its major markets include China, India, Indonesia,
Important Points:
•
US ISPF serves as an important forum for business
and government leaders to advance the next phase
of growth in the US India partnership.
• The strategic alliance aims to promote cooperation
in various fields and the growth and development
of the economies.
• The partnership between the United States and
India aims to foster innovation, drive digital
transformation, and address global challenges.
About US ISPF
• This is Washington D.C. and is the only
independent non-profit organisation in New Delhi
dedicated to strengthening the US-India

an
partnership.
Hong Kong and Taiwan.
• It is a trusted partner to businesses, non-profit
Mhch,l cSad bafM;k us jtr oekZ kjrdks
esaHk
laLFkkxr cSafdax dk organisations, the Indian diaspora, and the
çca/ funs'kd vkSj çeq• fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;kA governments of India and the United States.

a m
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%

nj
• US ISPF is committed to building the most powerful
• jtr oekZ ,p,lchlh bafM;k ls Mhch,l cSad bafM;k 'kkfeyesa partnership between the United States and India.
•

ty ra
gq,] tgka mUgksaus Hkkjr esa okf.kfT;d cSafdax ds çca/ funs'kdactively
It vkSj promotes trade, investment and economic

ra
ns'k çeq• dk in laHkkykA
• Mhch,l cSad bafM;k esa laLFkkxr cSafdax
cooperation between the two countries.
• T he forum facilitates high-level dialogues,
çeq•]dsuhjt
fiNys conferences, and events involving key stakeholders

di g
feÙky] vkWLVªsfy;k esa l cSad ds ns'k çeq• ds :i esa ,d ubZfrom the United States and India.
Hkwfedk esa LFkkukarfjr gks x, gSa
A le • US ISPF focuses on key sectors such as technology,
• viuh ubZ Hkwfedk esa uhjt feÙky dk ªsfy;k
è;ku vkWLV
esa Mhch,l energy, healthcare, manufacturing and agriculture.
Úsapkbth dk foLrkj djus ds lkFk&lkFk nf{k.k&iwoZ ,f'k;kekLVjdkMZvkSj ds lhbZvks ekbdy feckp ;w,l sftd bafM;k
,aMLVªSV
e
nf{k.k ,f'k;k ds lkFk cSad ds laca/ksa dks etcwr djus ij gksxkAikVZujf'ki iQksje (;w,lvkbZ,lih,iQ) ds funs'kd eaMy esa 'kkfey
by T

Mhch,l cSad fyfeVsM% gq,A

vkSj foÙkh; lsok fuxe gSA egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• ;g ,d flaxkiqjh cgqjk"Vªh; cSafdax
• ;w,lvkbZ,lih,iQ vesfjdk&Hkkjr lk>snkjh a fodklesds vxys
n

bldk eq[;ky; flaxkiqj ds ejhuk cs ftys esa ejhuk cs iQkbusaf'k;y

lsaVj esa gSA pj.k dks vkxs c<+kus ds fy, O;kikj vkSj ljdkjh usrkvksa ds fy,
hs oi

,d egRoiw.kZ eap ds :i esa dk;Z djrk gSA

• cSad dks igys n MsoyiesaV cSad vkWiQ qj fyfeVsM
flaxkids uke ls
• j.kuhfrd xBca /u dk mís'; fofHkUu {ks=kksa esa lg;ksx vkSj
tkuk tkrk FkkA 21 tqykbZ 2003 dks] cSad us viuh oSf'od Hkwfedk
vFkZO;oLFkkvksa dh o`f¼ vkSj fodkl dks c<+kok nsuk gSA
at J

dks çfrfcafcr djus ds fy, Mhch,l uke viuk;kA

• vesfjdk vkSj Hkkjr ds chp lk>snkjhdk mís'; uokpkj dks c<+kok
• blds çeq• cktkjksa esa phu]jr] baMksusf'k;k]
Hkk gkaxdkax vkSj rkboku
'kkfey gSaA nsuk] fMftVy ifjorZu dks c<+kok nsuk vkSj oSf'od pqukSfr;ksa d
lek/ku djuk gSA
3. Who among the following was inducted into the Board
;w,lvkbZ,lih,iQ ds ckjs esa
of Directors of the US-India Strategic and Partnership
Forum (USISPF) in June 2023? • ;g okf'kaxVu Mh-lh- vkSj ubZ fnYyh esa ;w,l&Hkkjr lk>snkjh dks
twu 2023 esa ;w,l&bafM;k LVªSVsftd ,aM ikVZujf'ki iQksje etcwr djus ds fy, lefiZr ,dek=k Lora=k xSj&ykHkdkjh laLFkku gSA
(;w,lvkbZ,lih,iQ) ds funs'kd eaMy esa fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls 'kkfey• ;g O;olk;ksa] xSj&ykHkdkjhçoklh Hkkjrh;ksa vkSj Hkkjr
laxBuksa]
vkSj la;qÙkQ jkT; vesfjdk dh ljdkjksa ds fy, ,d fo'oluh;
M

fd;k x;k\
Hkkxhnkj gSA
(a) Shekhar Dutt/'ks•j nÙk
• ;w,lvkbZ,lih,iQ la;qÙkQ jkT; vesfjdk Hkkjr ds chp lcls
vkSj
(b) Vineet Mukherjee/fouhr eq•thZ 'kfÙkQ'kkyh lk>snkjh cukus ds fy, çfrc¼ gSA
(c) Michael Mibach/ekbdy feckp • ;g nksuksa ns'kksa ds chp O;kikj] 'k vkSj fuos
vkfFkZd lg;ksx dks
(d) James Alex/tsEl ,ysDl lfØ; :i ls c<+kok nsrk gSA
• ;g eap la;qÙkQ jkT; vesfjdkHkkjr vkSj ds çeq• fgr/kjdksa dks
Answer: (c)
'kkfey djrs gq, mPp Lrjh; laokn] lEesyu vkSj dk;ZØeksa dh
Solution:
lqfo/k çnku djrk gSA
Mastercard CEO Michael Meibach joined the board of
directors of the US-India Strategic and Partnership • ;w,lvkbZ,lih,iQ çkS|ksfxdh] ÅtkZ] LokLF; fofuekZ.k
lsok] vkSj
Forum (US ISPF). Ñf"k tSls çeq• {ks=kksa ij è;ku dsafær djrk gSA

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4. Who among the following has been appointed as the • UNOOSA dk çkFkfed mís'; ckgjh varfj{kdh 'kkafriw.kZ •kst
Director of the United Nations Office for Outer Space vkSj mi;ksx esa oSf'od lg;ksx dks c<+kok nsuk gSA
Affairs (UNOOSA) by UN Secretary-General Antonio
Guterres? (UNOOSA)%
cká varfj{k ekeyksa ds fy, la;qÙkQ jk"Vª dk;kZy;
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls la;qÙkQ jk"Vª
klfpo eg
,aVksfu;ks xqVsjsl }kjk• ;g cká varfj{k esa 'kkafriw.kZ h; varjkZ"Vª
lg;ksx dks c<+kok nsrk gS
ckgjh varfj{k ekeyksa ds fy, la;qÙkQ jk"Vª dk;kZy;ds
(UNOOSA) vkSj lqfo/k çnku djrk gSA
funs'kd ds :i esa fu;qÙkQ fd;k\ • UNOOSA dk y{; varfj{k xfrfof/;ksa ds fy, dkuwuh vkSj
(a) Binny Mishra/fcUuh feJk fu;ked <kaps dks LFkkfir djuk ;k etcwr djuk gSA
(b) Swaroop Shah/Lo:i 'kkg • ;g fodkl'khy ns'kksa dkslkekftd
lrr vkfFkZd fodkl ds fy,
varfj{k foKku vkSj çkS|ksfxdh dk mi;ksx djus esa lgk;rk djrk
(c) Aarti Hola-Mani/vkjrh gksyk eSuh
gSA
(d) Jagat bhardwaj/txr Hkkj}kt • bldh LFkkiuk 1958 esa ckgjh varfj{kds 'kkafriw.kZ mi;ksx ij
Answer: (c) rnFkZ lfefr(COPUOS) dh lgk;rk vkSj lykg nsus ds fy,

an
Solution: dh xbZ FkhA
Indian-origin satellite industry expert Aarti Holla-Maini 5. Who among the following was appointed as the new
has been appointed as the Director of the United Under-Secretary General and Associate Administrator

a m
nj
Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs (UNOOSA) by UN of the United Nations Development Program (UNDP)?
Secretary-General Antonio Guterres.
a ls fdls la;qÙkQ jk"Vª fodkl dk;ZØe (;w,uMhih) ds u,
fuEufyf•r es
Important Points:
voj egklfpo vkSj ,lksfl,V ç'kkld ds :i esa fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k\

ty ra
ra
• UNOOSA also focuses on the effective application
(a) Xi Jung Tao/'khtqax rkvks
of space science and technology to promote
sustainable economic and social progress. (b) Xu Haoliang/twgk vksfy;kax

di g
• The Vienna-based UNOOSA plays a key role in (c) Usha Rao-Monari/m"kk jko&eksukjh
A le
facilitating international cooperation for space-
related activities. His appointment follows the
(d) Suresh Mahaprabhu/lqjas'k egkizHkq
tenure of Italy's Simonetta Di Pippo. Answer: (b)
e
Solution:
• The primary objective of UNOOSA is to promote
by T

global cooperation in the peaceful exploration and
uses of outer space.
United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs
n
UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres has announced
the appointment of Xu Haoliang from China as the new
Undersecretary General and Associate Administrator

of the UN Development Programme (UNDP).

(UNOOSA):
Important Points:
hs oi

• It promotes and facilitates peaceful international

• Xu Haoliang will succeed Usha Rao-Monari from
cooperation in outer space.
India in this role.
• UNOOSA aims to establish or strengthen the legal
at J

• Xu has been serving as the UN Assistant Secretary-

and regulatory framework for space activities. General and Director of the Bureau for Policy and
• It helps developing countries to harness space Programme Support at the UNDP since 2019.
science and technology for sustainable socio • Prior to that, from 2013 to 2019, he held the
economic development. position of UNDP Assistant Administrator and
• It was established in 1958 to aid and advise the Director of the Regional Bureau for Asia and the
Ad Hoc Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Pacific.
Space (COPUOS). • He has worked in various capacities within the
dh fo'ks"kK vkjrh gksyk eSuh dks la;qÙkQ
Hkkjrh; ewy dh mixzg m|ksx United Nations, undertaking assignments both in
thefy,
jk"Vª egklfpo ,aVksfu;ks xqVsjsl }kjk ckgjh varfj{k ekeyksa ds field and at headquarters in regions such as
M

Asia-Pacific, Europe, and Central Asia.

la;qÙkQ jk"Vª dk;kZy; (UNOOSA ) ds funs'kd ds :i esa fu;qÙkQ fd;k
• Before joining the United Nations, Xu worked in the
x;k gSA field of civil engineering in China and the United
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% States.
• UNOOSA LFkk;h vkfFkZd vkSj lkekftd çxfr+kok dks c<
nsus • His academic qualifications include a bachelor's
ds fy, varfj{k foKku vkSj çkS|ksfxdh ds çHkkoh vuqç;ksx ij Hkh
degree in engineering from Tongji University in
è;ku dsafær djrk gSA China, a master's degree in management science
from the Stevens Institute of Technology in the
• fo;uk fLFkr UNOOSA, varfj{k&lacaf/r xfrfof/;ksa ds fy,
United States, and a master's degree in
varjkZ"Vªh; lg;ksx dks lqfo/ktud cukus esa egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk international
fuHkkrk affairs from Columbia University.
gSA mudh fu;qfÙkQ bVyh dh fleksfuVk fM fiIiks ds dk;Zdky ds
• Xu is proficient in Chinese, English, and Russian.
ckn gqbZ gSA

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us la;qÙkQ
la;qÙkQ jk"Vª egklfpo ,aVksfu;ks xqVsjsljk"Vª fodkl dk;ZØe• Before joining the United Nations, Xu worked in the
(;w,uMhih) ds u, voj egklfpo vkSj ,lksfl,V ç'kkld ds :i esa field of civil engineering in China and the United
States.
phu ds tw gkvksfy;kax dh fu;qfÙkQ dh ?kks"k.kk dh gSA
• His academic qualifications include a bachelor's
egÙoiw.kZ fcanq %& degree in engineering from Tongji University in
• x bl Hkwfedk esa Hkkjr ls m"kk jko& eksukjh dk LFkku China,
twgkvksfy;ka ysaxsA a master's degree in management science
• tw 2019 ls a;qÙkQ
l jk"Vª ds lgk;d egklfpo vkSj ;w,uMhih esa from the Stevens Institute of Technology in the
United States, and a master's degree in
uhfr vkSj dk;ZØe lgk;rk C;wjks ds funs'kd ds :i esa dk;Zjr gSaAinternational affairs from Columbia University.
• blls igys] 2013 ls 2019 rd] mUgksaus ,f'k;k vkSj ç'kkar ds
• Xu is proficient in Chinese, English, and Russian.
fy, ;w,uMhih ds lgk;d ç'kkld vkSj {ks=kh; C;wjks ds funs'kd la;qÙkQ jk"Vª egklfpo ,aVksfu;ks us la;qÙkQ
xqVsjsljk"Vª fodkl dk;ZØe
dk in laHkkyk FkkA (;w,uMhih) ds u, voj egklfpo vkSj ,lksfl,V ç'kkld ds :i esa
• mUgksaus la;qÙkQ jk"VªkUu {kerkvksa
ds Hkhrj fofH esa dke fd;k gS]phu ds tw gk vksfy;kax dh fu;qfÙkQ dh ?kks"k.kk dh gSA
,f'k;k&ç'kkar] ;wjksi vkSj eè; ,f'k;k tSls {ks=kksa esa {ks=k vkSj eq[;ky;
egRoiw.kZ fcanq %&

an
nksuksa esa dk;ZHkkj laHkkyk gSA
• tw gk vksfy;kax bl Hkwfedk a Hkkjres ls m"kk jko& eksukjh dk
• la;qÙkQ jk"Vª esa 'kkfey gksus ] tw us phu vkSj la;qÙkQ jkT;
ls igys
LFkku ysaxsA
vesfjdk esa flfoy bathfu;fjax ds {ks=k esa dke fd;kA
• tw 2019 ls a;qÙkQ
l jk"Vª ds lgk;d egklfpo vkSj ;w,uMhih esa

a m
nj
• mudh 'kS{kf.kd ;ksX;rkvksa esa phu ds Vksaxth fo'ofo|ky; ls bathfu;fjax
uhfr vkSj dk;ZØe lgk;rk C;wjks ds funs'kd ds :i esa dk;Zjr gSaA
esa Lukrd dh fMxzh] la;qÙkQ jkT; vesfjdk esa LVhoal baLVhVÔwV vkWiQ
• blls igys] 2013 ls 2019 rd] mUgksa us ,f'k;k vkSj ç'kkar ds
VsDuksykWth ls çca/u foKku esa ekLVj fMxzh vkSj dksyafc;k fo'ofo|ky;

ty ra
ra
ls varjjk"Vªh; ekeyksa esa ekLVj fMxzh 'kkfey gSaA fy, ;w,uMhih ds lgk;d ç'kkld vkSj {ks=kh; C;wjks ds funs'kd
dk in laHkkyk FkkA
• tw phuh] vaxzsth vkSj :lh Hkk"kk esa ikj
axr gSA
• mUgksaus la;qÙkQ jk"VªkUu ds Hkhrj fofH esa dke fd;k gS]
{kerkvksa

di g
6. The appointment of Xu Haoliang as the new Under- ,f'k;k&ç'kkar] ;wjksi vkSj eè; ,f'k;k tSls {ks=kksa esa {ks=k vkSj eq[
A le
Secretary-General and Associate Administrator of the
United Nations Development Program (UNDP) was nksuksa esa dk;ZHkkj laHkkyk gSA
announced; Which country does he belong to? • la;qÙkQ jk"Vª esa 'kkfey gksus ] tw us phu vkSj la;qÙkQ jkT;
ls igys
e
tw gk vksfy;kax dks la;qÙkQkljk"Vª dk;ZØefod(;w,uMhih) ds u, vesfjdk esa flfoy bathfu;fjax ds {ks=k esa dke fd;kA
voj egklfpo vkSj ,lksfl,V ç'kkld ds :i esa fu;qfÙkQ dh ?kks"k.kk • mudh 'kS{kf.kd ;ksX;rkvksa esa phu ds Vksaxth fo'ofo|ky; ls bathfu;fjax
by T

dh xbZ_ ;s fdl ns'k ls lac¼ gSa\ esa Lukrd dh fMxzh] la;qÙkQ jkT; vesfjdk esa LVhoal baLVhVÔw
(a) South Korea/nf{k.k dksfj;k VsDuksykWth ls çca/u foKku esa ekLVj fMxzh vkSj dksyafc;k fo'ofo|k
n

ls varjjk"Vªh; ekeyksa esa ekLVj fMxzh 'kkfey gSA

(b) Philippines/fiQyhfial
• tw phuh] vaxzsth vkSj :lh Hkk"kk esa ikj
axr gSA
hs oi

(c) Japan/tkiku
7. Who has been appointed as the Special Director in the
(d) China/phu Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) in June 2023?
at J

Answer: (d) twu 2023 esa dsaæh; tkap(lhchvkbZ)

C;wjks esa fo'ks"k funs'kd ds in
Solution: ij fdls fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k gS\
UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres has announced (a) Shashi Bhushan/'kf'k Hkw"k.k
the appointment of Xu Haoliang from China as the new
Undersecretary General and Associate Administrator (b) Ajay Bhatnagar/vt; HkVukxj
of the UN Development Programme (UNDP).
(c) Dinesh Rajput/fnus'k jktiwr
Important Points:
(d) Vivek Ojha/foosd vks>k
• Xu Haoliang will succeed Usha Rao-Monari from
M

India in this role. Answer: (b)

• Xu has been serving as the UN Assistant Secretary- Solution:

General and Director of the Bureau for Policy and
Programme Support at the UNDP since 2019.
• Prior to that, from 2013 to 2019, he held the
position of UNDP Assistant Administrator and
Director of the Regional Bureau for Asia and the
Pacific.
• He has worked in various capacities within the
United Nations, undertaking assignments both in
the field and at headquarters in regions such as
Asia-Pacific, Europe, and Central Asia.
Ajay Bhatnagar has been appointed as Special Director
in the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI).
Important Points:
• Ajay Bhatnagar will continue to hold the post of
Special Director till November 20, 2024.
• Anurag has been promoted to Additional Director
in the agency for a period up to July 24, 2023.
• Manoj Shashidhar has been appointed Additional
Director in CBI for a tenure of three years.

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vt; HkVukxj dks dsaæh; tkap(lhchvkbZ)

C;wjks esa fo'ks"k funs'kd in
ij fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k gSA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• vt; HkVukxj 20 uoacj] 2024 rd fo'ks"k funs'kd ds in ij
cus jgsaxsA
• vuqjkx dks 24 tqykbZ] 2023 rd vof/
dhds fy, ,tsalh esa
vfrfjÙkQ funs'kd esa inksUur fd;k x;k gSA
Zdky ds fy, lhchvkbZ esa
• eukst 'kf'k/j dks rhu lky ds dk;
vfrfjÙkQ funs'kd fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k gSA
8. In July 2023, who among the following assumed the
post of Additional Secretary, Department of Military
Affairs?
tqykbZ 2023 esa lSU; ekeyksafoHkkx ds ds vfrfjÙkQ lfpo dk in
NCP leader Ajit Pawar took oath as the Deputy Chief
Minister of Maharashtra.
Important Points:
• He joined the Eknath Shinde-led Maharashtra
government to take up this role.
• Ajit Pawar is the son of Sharad Pawar's elder
brother Anantrao.
• He began his political career in 1982 when he was
elected to the board of a sugar cooperative.
About Maharashtra
• It is a state located in the western part of India and
covers a significant part of the Deccan Plateau.
• Capital - Mumbai

an
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlus xzg.k fd;k\
• Chief Minister - Eknath Shinde
(a) Anil Puri/vfuy iqjh
(b) Atul Anand/vrqy vkuan • Governor - Ramesh Bais

a m
nj
(c) Brajesh Singh/czts'k flag • Official Animal - Indian giant squirrel
(d) Atul Tripathi/vrqy f=kikBh • Official Bird - Yellow-footed Green Pigeon

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Answer: 2

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• Official Dance - Lavani
Solution:
,ulhih usrk vftr iokj us egkjk"Vª
ds mi eq[;ea=kh ds :i esa
Vice Admiral Atul Anand assumed the role of Additional
'kiFk yhA

di g
Secretary, Department of Military Affairs on 3 July
2023. egRoiw.kZ fcanq %&
Important Points: A le
• Atul Anand succeeds Lt Gen Anil Puri , who retires
• og ;g Hkwfedk fuHkkus ds ,dukFk
egkjk"Vª ljdkj esa 'kkfey gq,A
fy, f'kans ds usr`Ro okyh
on February 28, 2023.
e
• Vice Admiral Atul Anand was commissioned into • vftr iokj 'kjn iokj ds cM+s HkkbZ jkovuar
ds csVs gSaA
• mUgksaus 1982 esa ,d phuh lgdkjh lfefresa dspqus
cksMZtkus ds
by T

the Executive Branch of the Indian Navy on 1

January 1988. lkFk vius jktuhfrd dfj;j dh 'kq#vkr dhA
• He is an alumnus of National Defense Academy
egkjk"Vª ds ckjs esa
n

(71st Course, Delta Squadron), Defense Services

Command and Staff College, Mirpur (Bangladesh) • ;g Hkkjr ds if'peh HkkxfLFkresa ,d jkT; gS vkSj nDdu ds
hs oi

and National Defense College, New Delhi. iBkj ds ,d egRoiw.kZ fgLls dks doj djrk gSA
okbl ,Mfejy vrqy vkuan us 3 tqykbZ]
2023 dks lSU; ekeyksa ds • jkt/kuh eqacbZ
foHkkx ds vfrfjÙkQ lfpo dh Hkwfedk xzg.k dhA • eq[;ea=kh ,dukFk f'kans
at J

egRoiw.kZ fcanq% & • jkT;iky jes'k cSl &

• vrqy vkuan us ysfÝVusaV
tujy vfuy iqjh dk LFkku fy;k] tks
• vkf/dkfjd i'kq Hkkjrh; fo'kky fxygjh
28 iQjojh] 2023 dks lsokfuo`Ùk gq,A
• vkf/dkfjd i{kh ihys iSjksa okyk rjgjk dcw
• okbl ,Mfejy vrqy vkuan dks 1 tuojh 8198 dks Hkkjrh;
ukSlsuk dh dk;Zdkjh 'kk•k esa fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k FkkA • vkf/dkfjd u`R; yko.kh
• og jk"Vªh; j{kk vdkneh (71okaMsYVk
dkslZ] LDokMªu) j{kk10. lsok
In July 2023, who among the following has been
deku vkSj LVkiQ dkWyst] ehjiqj (ckaXykns'k) vkSj jk"Vªh; j{kk as the Solicitor General?
appointed
dkWyst] ubZ fnYyh ds iwoZ Nk=k gSaA tqykbZ 2023 esa] fuEufyf•rfdlsesa lkWfyflVj
ls tujy ds :i esa
M

9. In July 2023, who among the following took oath as fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k\
the Deputy Chief Minister of Maharashtra?
(a) Vishal Mishra/fo'kky feJ
tqykbZ 2023 esa egkjk"Vª eq[;ea=kh
ds mi in dh 'kiFk fuEufyf[kr esa
ls fdlus yh\ (b) Vivek Chowdhary/foosd pkS/jh
(a) Raj Thackeray/jkt Bkdjs (c) Tushar Mehta/rq"kkj esgrk
(b) Ajit Pawar/vftr iokj (d) Atul Pradhan/vrqy ç/ku
(c) Sharad Pawar/'kjn iokj Answer: (c)
(d) Anantrao/vuarjko Solution:
Answer: (b) Tushar Mehta was reappointed as the current Solicitor
General of India for a three-year term.
Solution:

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Important Points: 11. Who among the following has been appointed by
• The reappointment of Tushar Mehta was approved Deloitte as Senior Advisor in June 2023?
by the Appointments Committee of the Cabinet twu 2023 esa MsykW;Vlykgdkj
us ofj"Vds :i esa fuEufyf[kr esa ls
(ACC).
fdls fu;qDr fd;k\
• Reappointment ensures continuity in handling the
country's complex legal matters. (a) Mukesh Bhagat/eqds'k Hkxr
• Tushar Mehta's role as Solicitor General involves (b) Ashwani Prasad/v'ouh izlkn
representing the Government of India in legal
(c) Manoj Kohli/eukst dksgyh
matters.
• The government aims to maintain a strong legal (d) Bhushan Singh/Hkw"k.k flag
framework in India and uphold justice through Answer: (c)
these appointments. Solution:
About Solicitor General of India (SGI)
In June 2023, seasoned professional Manoj Kohli was
• It is under the Attorney General of India. appointed by Deloitte as Senior Advisor.

an
• It is the second highest law officer in the country Important Points:
and assists the Attorney General.
• Kohli Recruitment has been the CEO and Managing
• It is assisted by the Additional Solicitor General of
Director of Airtel. In his illustrious career spanning

a m
India.

nj
44 years, Kohli has held important positions like
• The roles of SGIs and Additional SGIs are Country Head of SoftBank India.
established by the Law Officers (Conditions of

ty ra
• Kohli's extensive knowledge in the technology,

ra
Service) Rules, 1972.
telecom, renewable and digital sectors makes him
• The posts of Solicitor General and Additional
a valuable asset in providing guidance on strategic
Solicitor General are statutory, not constitutional,

di g
ike Attorney General. initiatives, adapting to the evolving business
landscape, innovation, improving customer
• Formation - 28 January 1950
A le experience and creating value for stakeholders.
• Report - Attorney General of India
Deloitte :
• Appointed - Appointments Committee of the
e
Cabinet
• Deloitte is a British multinational professional
services network.
Hkkjr ds orZeku lkWfyflVj tujy ds a:irq"kkj
es esgrk dks rhu
by T

• Founded: 1845 by William Welch Deloitte in

lky ds dk;Zdky ds fy, fiQj ls fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;kA
London.
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
n

• Headquarters: London, England;

• rq"kkj esgrk dh iqufuZ;qfÙkQ
dSfcusVdks fu;qfÙkQ lfefr (,lhlh)
• It is the world's largest professional services
hs oi

}kjk eatwjh nh xbZA network by revenue and number of professionals.

• iqufuZ;qfÙkQ ns'k ds tfVy dkuwuhyksa dksekelaHkkyus esa fujarjrktwu 2023 esa vuqHkoh is'ksoj eu dks Msyksa ;V us ofj"B
kst dksgyh
lqfuf'pr djrh gSA
at J

lykgdkj ds :i esa fu;qÙkQ fd;kA

• lkWfyflVj tujy ds :i esa rq"kkj esgrkdh Hkwfedk esa dkuwuh
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
ekeyksa esa Hkkjr ljdkj dk çfrfuf/Ro djuk 'kkfey gSA
• ljdkj dk y{; bu fu;qfÙkQ;ksa ds ls Hkkjr esa ,d etcwr
ekè;e • dksgyh HkrhZ ,;jVsy ds lhbZvks ,aMMk;jsDVj jg pqds gSA
eSusftax
dkuwuh <kapk cuk, j•uk vkSj U;k; dks dk;e j•uk gSA vius 44 o"kks± ds mYys•uh; dfj;j esa dksgyh lkWÝVcSad bafM;
Hkkjr dk lkWfyflVj tujy (,lthvkbZ) ds ckjs esa ds daVªh gsM tSls egRoiw.kZ inksa ij dk;Z dj pqds gSA
• ;g Hkkjr ds vVkWuhZ tujy ds v/hu gSA • çkS|ksfxdh] nwjlapkj] uohdj.kh; Vy vkSj{ks=kksa
fMft esa dksgyh dk
• ;g ns'k dk nwljk lcls cM+k dkuwu vf/dkjh gS vkSj vVkWuhZ O;kid Kku mUgsa j.kuhfrd igy] fodflr O;kolkf;d ifjn`';
M

tujy dh lgk;rk djrk gSA ds vuqdwy gksus] uokpkj] xzkgd vuqHko esa lq/kj vkSj fgr/kjdks
• bldks Hkkjr ds vfrfjÙkQ lkWfyflVj tujy }kjk lgk;rk
çnku dh ds fy, ewY; iSnk djus ij ekxZn'kZu çnku djus esa ,d ewY;oku
tkrh gSA O;fÙkQ cukrk gSA
• ,lthvkbZ vkSj vfrfjÙkQ ,lthvkbZ dh,aHkwfedkdkuwu vf/dkjh MsykW;V %
(lsok dh 'krZsa) fu;e] 1972 }kjk LFkkfir dh tkrh gSaA • MsykW;V ,d fczfV'k cgqjk"Vªh; is'ksojVodZ lsok
gSA us
• lkWfyflVj tujy vkSj ,fM'kuy lkWfyflVj tujy ds in vVkWuhZ • LFkkiuk 1845 esa yanu esa fofy;e osYFk dhMsykW;V
FkhA us
tujy d h rjg oS/kfud gksrs gSa] laoS/kfud ugha
• eq[;ky; % yanu] baXySaM_
• xBu 28 tuojh 1950
• ;g jktLo vkSj is'ksojksa dhk la[;
ds vuqlkj fo'o dk lcls
• fjiksVZ Hkkjr ds vVkWuhZ tujy
cM+k is'ksoj lsok usVodZ gSA
• fu;qÙkQ dSfcusV fu;qfÙkQ lfefr

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12. In June 2023, who among the following has been 13. Who among the following has been appointed as the
appointed as the Deputy Chief Minister of MD & CEO of Lloyds Banking Group's Technology
Chhattisgarh? Center in India?
twu 2023 esa NÙkhlx<+ dk mieq[;ea=kh
fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdls fu;qDr fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls HkkjrykW;M~l
esa cSafdax lewg ds çkS|ksfxdh
fd;k gS\ dsaæ dk ,e-Mh- vkSj lh-bZ-vks- fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k\
(a) Vipul Roy/foiqy jkW;
(a) T.S. Singh Deo/Vh-,l-flag nso
(b) Jayant Patel/t;ar iVsy
(b) Vishnu Dev Sai/fo".kq nso lkb± (c) Sirisha Voruganti/flfj'kk oks#xkarh
(c) Chunni Lal Sahu/pqUuh yky lkgw (d) Rishi Kishore/½f"k fd'kksj
Answer: (c)
(d) Ravindra Choubey/jfoUnz pkScs
Solution:
Answer: (a) Lloyds Banking Group , one of the leading UK-based
Solution: financial services groups, has appointed Sirisha
Voruganti as Chief Executive Officer and Managing

an
On June 28, 2023, T.S. Singh Deo has been appointed
Director of its new Lloyds Technology Centre.
as the first Deputy Chief Minister of Chhattisgarh by
Congress President Mallikarjun Kharge. Singhdeo's Important Points:
appointment has been made after the discussion held • Voruganti is a globally renowned technology and

a m
innovation leader.

nj
on Chhattisgarh elections.
Important Points: • She previously served as the Managing Director and
Board Member of JCPenney in India.

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• Ever since winning the election in 2018, there has

ra
• Voruganti has held senior technology positions at
been a tussle between Bhupesh Baghel and TS leading global firms, including serving as JPMorgan
Singhdev over becoming the chief minister. Chase's first female managing director in

di g
• The post of CM was fixed between Baghel and technology in India and as executive vice president
Singhdev for two and a half years each but it was of architecture, data and shared services for
not implemented.
A le
• This year elections are to be held in November 2023
Mastercard.
About Lloyds Banking Group:
• Lloyds Banking Group is a British financial
e
on all the 90 seats of the Chhattisgarh Legislative
Assembly. institution formed in 2009 through the acquisition
by T

of HBOS by Lloyds TSB.

• In 2018, when the Congress made a comeback by • It is one of the UK's largest financial services
winning 68 out of 90 seats in Chhattisgarh, both
organisations, serving 30 million customers and
were vying for the top post.
n

employing 65,000 people.

Chhattisgarh: • It has a market capitalization of approximately
hs oi

• Capital: Raipur (Executive Branch) £30.65 billion as of August 1, 2022.

• Governor: Vishwabhushan Harichandan • The headquarters of Lloyds Banking Group is
located in Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
at J

• Chief Minister: Bhupesh Baghel • Robin Budenberg is the chairman of Lloyds

28 twu] 2023 dks Vh- ,l- flag nso dks dkaxzefYydktZqu
sl vè;{k Banking Group.
•M+xs us NÙkhlx<+ dk mieq[;ea=kh fu;qÙkQ fd;k gSA NÙkhlx<+ ;wukbVsMpqukofdaxMe (;wds) fLFkr vxz.kh foÙkh;
gksa esa ls ,d]
lsok lew
ij vk;ksftr ppkZ ds ckn flagnso dh fu;qfÙkQ dh gSA ykW;M~l cSafdax xzqi us flfj'kk oks#xkarh dks vius u, ykW;M~l VsD
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% lsaVj dk eq[; dk;Zdkjh vf/dkjh vkSj çca/ funs'kd fu;qÙkQ fd;kA
• 2018 esa pquko ftrus ds ckn ls wis'k gh Hkc?ksy vkSj Vh,l egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
flagnso ds chp eq[;ea=kh cuus dks ysdj rukruh py jgh gSA • oks#xarh fo'o Lrj ij çfl¼ çkS|ksfxdh vkSj uokpkj usrk gSaA
• c?ksy vkSj flagnso ds chp <kbZ&<kbZ lkyinrdr; lh,e • og igys Hkkjr esa CPenney ds funs'kd
çca/ vkSj cksMZ lnL;
M

fd;k x;k ysfdu bls ykxw ugha fd;k x;kA ds :i esa dk;Z dj pqdh gSaA
• bl o"kZ NÙkhlx<+ fo/kulHkk 90 dh lhVksa
lHkh ij uoacj 2023 • oks#xarh us çeq• oSf'od esa ofj"B çkS|ksfxdh inksa ij dk;Z
iQeks±
esa pquko djk, tkus gSaA fd;k] ftlesa Hkkjr esa çkS|ksfxdh esa tsih ekWxZu pst dh igyh
• o"kZ 2018 esa NÙkhlx<+ zsl esa
us 90
dkax esa ls 68 lhVsa thrdj efgyk çca/ funs'kd vkSj ekLVjdkMZ ds fy, vkfdZVsDpj] MsVk
okilh dh Fkh] rc nksuksa 'kh"kZ in ds fy, nkosnkjh is'k dj jgsvkSj lk>k lsokvksa ds dk;Zdkjh mikè;{k ds :i esa dk;Z djuk
FksA 'kkfey gSA
NÙkhlx<+% ykW;M~l cSafdax lewg ds ckjs esa%
• jkt/kuh jk;iqj (dk;Zdkjh 'kk•k) • ykW;M~l cSafdax xzqi ,d fczfV'k laLFkku gS ftldk xBu
foÙkh;
• jkT;iky% fo'oHkw"k.k gfjpanu 2009 esa ykW;M~l Vh,lch }kjk ,pchvks,l ds vf/xzg.k ds ekè;e
• eq[;ea=kh% Hkwis'k c?ksy ls fd;k x;k FkkA

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• ;g ;wds ds lcls cM+s foÙkh;

lsok laxBuksa esa ls ,d gS] tks 30
Solution:
fefy;u xzkgdksa dks lsok çnku djrk gS vkSj 65]000 yksxksa dks
The Central Government has authorized J ustice Sheo
jkstxkj nsrk gSA Kumar Singh-I, Judicial Member of the National Green
Tribunal (NGT) , to act as the Chairperson of the
• 1 vxLr] 2022 rd bldk cktkj iwathdj.k yxHkx 30-65 fcfy;u gSA Tribunal till a new Chairperson is appointed.
• ykW;M~l cSafdax lewg dk eq[;ky; Z],fMucx
;wukbVsM fdaxMe esa Important Points:
fLFkr gSA
• Justice Adarsh Kumar Goel who was appointed as
• ykW;M~l cSafdax xzqi ds vè;{k jkWfcu SaA cqMsucxZ g the Chairman in July 2018; Retired on 6 July 2023.
14. India's Financial Planning Standards Board (FPSB) • The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate
appointed whom as its Chief Executive Officer (CEO)? Change issued a notification on 6 July 2023
Hkkjr ds foÙkh; fu;kstu ekud
MZ cks
(,iQ-ih-,l-ch-) us fdls viuk authorizing Justice Sheo Kumar Singh-I to act as
eq[; dk;Zdkjh vf/dkjh (lh-bZ-vks-) fu;qÙkQ fd;k\ the Chairperson.
• He was appointed as a judicial member of NGT in
(a) Shrikant Bhagat/Jhdkar Hkxr
2020. He is currently working as Judicial Member

an
(b) Krishna Mishra/Ñ".k feJk in the Central Zone Bench of Bhopal.
(c) Bimalendu Pathak/fcekysanq ikBd National Green Tribunal (NGT):

(d) Vinod Rai/fouksn jk; • India is the third (first developing) country in the

a m
nj
world after Australia and New Zealand to set up a
Answer: (b) Special Environment Tribunal.

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Solution:

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• Establishment: On 18th October, 2010 under the
The Financial Planning Standards Board (FPSB) of National Green Tribunal Act, 2010.
India appointed Krishna Mishra as the Chief Executive
Officer (CEO) with effect from 1 August 2023.
• Objective: To speed up disposal of environmental

di g
issues.
Important Points:
•
A le
FPSB India is the Indian subsidiary of FPSB, a
global standard  setting organization for the
• Headquarters: Delhi (Four Regional Offices -
Bhopal, Pune, Kolkata and Chennai).
• Settlement of issues: Settlement of environmental
e
financial planning profession.
issues within 6 months.
• Krishna Mishra will lead the strategy and
by T

operations of FPSB India as CEO. • Composition: Consists of Chairperson, Judicial

Members and Expert Members.
• His primary focus will be on advancing the financial
• Appointment of Chairperson: By the Central
n

planning profession in India.

Hkkjr ds foÙkh; fu;kstu ekud cksMZ (,i
Q-ih-,l-ch-) us Ñ".k Government in consultation with the Chief Justice
hs oi

of India.
feJk dks 1 vxLr 2023 ls çHkkoh eq[; dk;Zdkjh vf/dkjh
(lh-bZ-vks-) fu;qÙkQ fd;kA • Tenure: Term of three years or till the age of sixty
five years and not eligible for reappointment.
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
at J

dsaæ ljdkj us jk"Vªh; gfjr vf/dj.k (,u-th-Vh-) ds U;kf;d

• ,iQ-ih-,l-ch- bafM;k] ,iQ-ih-,l-ch- dh
Hkkjrh; lgk;d daiuh lnL; U;k;ewfrZ 'ksvks dqekj flag& I dks u, vè;{k dh fu;qfÙkQ
gS] tks foÙkh; fu;kstu is'ks ds fy, ,d oSf'od ekud fu/kZj.k gksus rd fVªC;wuy ds vè;{k ds :i esa dk;Z djus ds fy, vf/
laxBu gSA Ñr fd;k gSA
• Ñ".k feJk lh-bZ-vks- ds a:i,iQ-ih-,l-ch-
es bafM;k dh j.kuhfr
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
vkSj lapkyu dk usr`Ro djsaxsA
• U;k;ewfrZ vkn'kZ dqekj xks;y ftUgsa 8 esa
tqykbZ
vè;{k201
fu;qÙkQ
• mudk çkFkfed è;ku Hkkjr esafu;kstu
foÙkh;is'ks dks vkxs c<+kus
fd;k x;k Fkk_ 6 tqykbZ 2023 dks lsokfuo`Ùk gks x,A
ij gksxkA
• i;kZoj.k] ou vkSj tyok;q ifjorZu ky;ea=k
us 6 tqykbZ 2023 dks
M

15. In July 2023, the central government has appointed ,d vf/lwpuk tkjh dj U;k;ewfrZ 'ksvks dqekj flag&çFke dks
who among the following as the acting chairperson of
the National Green Tribunal (NGT)? vè;{k ds :i esa dk;Z djus ds fy, vf/Ñr fd;kA
tqykbZ 2023 esa dsaæ ljdkj usgfjr vf/dj.k (,u-th-Vh-)
jk"Vªh; • mUgsa 2020 esa ,uthVh ddslnL; ds :i esa fu;qÙkQ fd;k
U;kf;
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls dk;Zdkjh vè;{k ds :i esa fu;qÙkQ fd;k gS\ x;k FkkA os orZeku esa Hkksiky ds lsaVªy tksu csap esa U;kf
lnL; ds :i esa dk;Zjr gSaA
(a) Awadhesh Kumar Singh/vo/s'k dqekj flag
jk"Vªh; gfjr vf/dj.k (,u-th-Vh-)%
(b) Ramesh Mishra/jes'k feJ
j.k U;k;kf/dj.k LFkkfir djus okyk Hkkjr vkWLVªsfy;k
• fo'ks"k i;kZo
(c) Sheo Kumar Singh/'ksvks dqekj flag vkSj U;wthySaM ds ckn fo'o dk rhljk ( çFke fodkl'khy ns'k gSA
(d) Mukul Pathak/eqdqy ikBd • LFkkiuk% 18 vÙkQwcj] 2010 dks jk"Vªh; .k vf/fu;e]
gfjr vf/dj
Answer: (c) 2010 ds rgrA

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• ls fuiVkjk
mís';% i;kZoj.kh; eqíksa dk rsth djukA jsîóh iwoZ esa ,Iiy esa Hkh viuh ;ksxnku fn;k gS_
• eq[;ky;% fnYyh (pkj {ks=kh; kZy;dk;Hkksiky] iq.ks] dksydkrk jsîóh] uhfr vkSj fu;ked Hkwfedk
• esa 2018 vkSj 2021 ds eè;
,oa psUubZ)A Hkkjr esa ,Iiy ds fu;ked ekeyksa ds çeq• ds :i esa dk;Z dj
• a/h eqíksa
eqíksa dk fuiVkjk% i;kZoj.k lac dk fuiVkjk 6 eghuksa ds pqds gSaA
HkhrjA • blls igys mUgksaus ,fjDlu esa {k mikè;
vkSj ljdkj vkSj m|ksx
• lnL; 'kkfey gksrs
lajpuk% vè;{k] U;kf;d lnL; vkSj fo'ks"kK laca/ksa ds çeq• ds :i esa ikap lky rd lsok dh FkhA mUgksaus
gSaA ,;jlsy] ekduh vkSj Cyw LVkj ds lkFk Hkh dke fd;k gSA
• vè;{k dh fu;qfÙkQ% Hkkjr U;k;k/h'k
ds eq[; ds ijke'kZ ls dsaæ • jsîóh ns'k esa dbZ uhfr vkSj pqukSfr;ksa
fu;ked ls fuiVus esa xwxy
ljdkj }kjkA dh enn djsaxsA
• dk;Zdyk% rhu o"kZ dh vof/iSalB ;k o"kZ dh vk;q rd vkSj17. In July 2023, who among the following has been
iqufuZ;qfDr ds ik=k ughaA appointed as the chairman of the Research Advisory
16. In July 2023, Google has appointed who among the Committee of the Indian Council of Agricultural

an
following as its new policy head for India? Research?
tqykbZ 2023 esa xwxy us fuEufyf•r
esa ls fdls Hkkjr dk u;k uhfr tqykbZ 2023 esa fuEufyf[kr fdls
esaHkkjrh;
ls Ñf"k vuqla/ku ifj"kn
çeq• fu;qÙkQ fd;k gS\ dh vuqla/ku lykgdkj lfefr ds vè;{k ds :i esa fu;qDr fd;k gS\

a m
(a) Mr. Shankar Iyer/Jh 'kadj vÕ;j

nj
(a) P. Hari Krishnan/ih- gfj Ñ".ku
(b) Archana Gulati/vpZuk xqykVh
(b) B. Neeraj Prabhakar/ch- uhjt izHkkjd
(c) Srinivasa Reddy/Jhfuokl jsîóh

ty ra
ra
(d) Mohan Reddy/eksgu jsîóh (c) Suresh Bhagwat/lqjs'k Hkkxor
Answer: (c) (d) Raghunath Tripathi/j?kqukFk f=kekBh

di g
Solution: Answer: (b)
Google has appointed Srinivasa Reddy as India Policy
A le
Head . In this new role, Reddy has been tasked with Solution:
ensuring fair and secure Internet access for users In July 2023 B. Neeraj Prabhakar has been appointed
across the Indian subcontinent. as the chairman of the Research Advisory Committee
e
Important Points: (RAC) of the Indian Council of Agricultural Research
by T

• This will lead to greater dedication of Google's (ICAR).

products and services for Indian users and to use Important Points:
them in a fair and reliable manner.
n

• Ms. Prabhakar, Vice-Chancellor of Sri Konda

• Srinivasa Reddy has been appointed in place of Laxman Telangana State Horticultural University ,
Archana Gulati who exits Google in September
hs oi

has been appointed as the Chairperson of the

2022 after her five-month tenure. Research Advisory Committee (RAC) for
Reddy has also contributed to Apple in the past: ICAR Indian Institute of Oil Palm Research (IIOPR)
at J

• Reddy served as Apple's head of regulatory affairs at Pedavegi, Andhra Pradesh.

in India between 2018 and 2021, in a policy and
• The appointment of Ms. Prabhakar as RAC
regulatory role.
Chairperson is deemed to be effective from June 13.
• Prior to that he served for five years at Ericsson as Ms. Prabhakar will head the ten  member
Vice President and Head of Government and committee in this position for three years.
Industry Relations. He has also worked with Aircel,
Marconi and Blue Star. • In addition, Ms. Prabhakar has also served as a
• Reddy will help Google deal with several policy and member of the Telangana Oil Palm Advisory
regulatory challenges in the country. Committee, which advises the state government on
various issues for the cultivation and promotion of
xwxy us Jhfuokl jsîóh dks Hkkjr• uhfr
ds :i çeq
esa fu;qÙkQ fd;k
M

oil palm.
gSA jsîóh dks bl ubZ Hkwfedk esa Hkkjrh; miegk}hi ds mi;ksxdrkZvksa
• Telangana boasts of the highest oil extraction from
gsrq mfpr vkSj lqjf{kr baVjusV mi;ksx dks lqfuf'pr djus dk dk;Z oil palm kernels produced among all states in India.
fn;k x;k gSA
• The ICAR-Indian Institute of Oil Palm Research
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% (IIOPR) at Pedavegi (Andhra Pradesh) is the only
• blls Hkkjrh; mi;ksxdrkZvksa ds
xy fy, xw
ds mRiknksa vkSj lsokvksa dedicated institute in India dedicated to research
dk vf/d leiZ.k gksxk vkSj mUgsa mfpr vkSj fo'oluh; <ax ls on oil palm and developing technologies applicable
mi;ksx djus dh O;oLFkk dh tk,xhA to all oil palm growing states.
• Jhfuokl jsîóh dks vpZuk xqykVh dsfu;qÙkQ
LFkku ijfd;k x;k gS tqykbZ 2023 esa ch- uhjt çHkkdj ;dks
Ñf"k vuqla/ku ifj"kn
Hkkjrh
tks vius ikap eghus ds dk;Zdky ds i'pkr~ flracj 2022 esa (vkbZ-lh-,-vkj-) dh vuqla/ku lykgdkj lfefr (vkj-,-lh-) ds
xwxy ls ckgj gks xbZA vè;{k ds :i esa fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k gSA

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egRoiw.kZ fcanq% • la;qÙkQ jk"Vª egklfpo xqrkjsl,oa us ÅtkZ

• lqJh çHkkdj Jh dksaMkrsyaxkuk
y{e.k jkT; ckxokuh fo'ofo|ky;
ds dqyifr gSa] bUgsa vka/zçns'k ds isMkosxh esa vkbZ- lh- ,-
Hkkjrh; rsy ike vuqla/ku laLFkku (vkbZ-vkbZ-vks-ih-vkj-) ds dh
vuqla/ku lykgdkj lfefr (vkj-,-lh-) ds vè;{k ds :i esa
fu;qÙkQ fd;k gSA
• vkj-,-lh- vè;{k ds :i esa lqJhçHkkdj dh fu;qfÙkQ 13 twu ls
çHkkoh ekuk xk;k gSA lqJh çHkkdj bl in ij rhu o"kks± ds• fy,fons'k ea=kky; ds vuqlkj bu 'ksjikvksa 14 tqykbZ
nl lnL;ksa dh lfefr dk usr`Ro djsaxhA
• vkW;y ike lykgdkj lfefr ds
lkFk gh lqJh çHkkdj rsyaxkuk
lnL; ds :i esa Hkh dk;Z dh gS] tks jkT; ljdkj dks vkW;y
19.
ike dh •srh vkSj blds lao/Zu ds fy, fofHkUu fo"k;ksa ij
lykg nsrh gSA
•k| lqj{kk pqukSfr;ksa
tSls rRdky vkSj egRoiw.kZ oSf'od eqíksa ds lek/ku ds fy, ekpZ
vkj-esa oSf'od ladV lek/ku lewg (th-lh-vkj-th-) dh LFkkiuk
2022
fy, FkhA
lat; oekZ cus thlhvkjth dk 'ksjik
• fons'k ea=kky; esa lfpo jgsoekZ lat; dks thlhvkjth çfØ;k ds
fy, ¶'ksjik¸ ukfer fd;k x;k gSA
dh dks vkWuykbu
cSBd gksxh vkSj pkSafi;al lewg dh cSBd 21 tqykbZ dks vk;ksftr
dh tk,xhA
Who among the following was sworn in as the first gay
head of state of the European Union?
jk"Vª çeq• ds :i esa fuEufyf•r esa
;wjksih; la?k ds igys leySafxd

an
ls fdlus 'kiFk fy;k\
• rsyaxkuk] Hkkjr dskT;ksa
lHkh j esa mRikfnr rsy ike xqPNksa ls lokZf/
(a) Jack Peterson/tSd ihVjlu
d rsy fudklh dk nkok djrk gSA (b) Edgars Rinkevics/,MxlZ fjadsfoDl
isMkosxhka/z
(v çns'k) fLFkr vkbZlh,vkj&bafM;u baLVhVÔwV(c) vkWiQ vkW;y

a m
• Black Swan/CySd 'oku

nj
ike fjlpZ (vkbZ-vkbZ-vks-ih-vkj-) Hkkjr dk ,dek=k lefiZr laLFkku
(d) James Peterson/tsEl ihVjlu
gS tks vkW;y ike ij 'kks/ djus vkSj lHkh rsy ike mxkus okys(b)

ty ra
Answer:

ra
jkT;ksa gsrq ykxw çkS|ksfxfd;ksa dks fodflr djus ds fy,Solution:
lefiZr gSA
18. Who among the following has been appointed Sherpa Latvia's former foreign minister Edgars Rinkevics
of the “Champions Group” of the “Global Crisis achieved a historic feat as the first openly gay head of

di g
Resolution Group” by the Government of India? state in the European Union.
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls Hkkjr ljdkjk}kj
A le ¶oSf'od ladV lek/ku Important Points:
• Following his role as Foreign Minister, Rinkevic was
lewg¸ ds ¶pkSafi;al lewg¸ dk 'ksjik fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k gS\ officially sworn in as President of Latvia.
(a) Vivek Mishra/foosd feJ
e
• Rinkewicz pledged to prioritise the fight for
(b) Anwar Hussain/vuoj gqlSu inclusion and equality during his presidency.
by T

(c) Sanjay Verma/lat; oekZ • Rinkevics aims to use his limited powers to
(d) Rahul Ojha/jkgqy vks>k influence legislation and shape public opinion, with
the goal of making Latvia a more inclusive and
n

Answer: (c)
egalitarian country.
Solution:
• Rinkevics served as the Foreign Minister of Latvia
hs oi

The Ministry of External Affairs, Government of India

from 2011 until his recent resignation.
informed on 7 July 2023 that India has been included
in the “Champions Group” of the Global Crisis
• In November 2014, Rinkewicz publicly came out as
gay and became a prominent advocate for LGBTQ+
at J

Resolution Group (GCRG).

rights.
Important Points:
• Latvia currently bans same-sex marriage, making
• Prime Minister Narendra Modi has been invited by
it illegal within the country.
UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres.
Latvia:
• UN Secretary-General Guterres established the • Capital - Riga
Global Crisis Response Group (GCRG) in March
• Prime Minister - Krisjanis Karins
2022 to address urgent and critical global issues
such as food and energy security challenges.
Z fons'k ea=kh ,MxlZ fjadsfoDl us ;wjksih; la?k ds igys
ykrfo;k ds iwo
Sanjay Verma became the Sherpa of GCRG leySafxd jk"Vª çeq• cudj ,d ,sfrgkfld miyfC/ çkIr dhA
• Sanjay Verma , who was Secretary in the Ministry egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
M

of External Affairs, has been designated as the
"Sherpa" for the GCRG process.
• According to the Ministry of External Affairs, these
Sherpas will have an online meeting on July 14 and
the Champions Group meeting will be held on July 21.
7 tqykbZ
fons'k ea=kky;] Hkkjr ljdkj us 2023 dks tkudkjh fn;k •
fd Hkkjr dks ^oSf'od ladV lek/ku lewg* (th-lh-vkj-th-) ds
¶pkSafi;al xzqi¸ esa 'kkfey dj fy;k x;k gSA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq&
• la;qÙkQ jk"Vª egklfpo ,aVksfu;ks xqrkjsl }kjujsUæ eksnh•
k ç/kuea=kh
dks vkeaf=kr fd;k x;k gSA
• fons'k ea=kh ds :i esa viuh Hk ds ckn] fjadsfoDl us vkf/
wfedk
dkfjd rkSj ij ykrfo;k ds jk"Vªifr ds :i esa 'kiFk yhA
• fjadsfoDl us vius jk"Vªifr innkSjku
ds lekos'ku vkSj lekurk
dh yM+kbZ dks çkFkfedrk nsus dk ladYi fy;kA
fjadsfoDl dk y{; ykrfo;k dks vf/d lekos
'kh vkSj lerkoknh
ns'k cukus ds y{; ds lkFk] dkuwu dks çHkkfor djus vkSj tuer
dks vkdkj nsus ds fy, viuh lhfer 'kfÙkQ;ksa dk mi;ksx djuk
gSA
fjadsfoDl us 2011 ls vius gkfy;k bLrhiQs
rd ykrfo;k ds
fons'k ea=kh ds :i esa dk;Z fd;kA

Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector) Selected gSSelection fnyk,axs

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• uoacj 2014 esa] fjadsfoDl lkoZtfud :i

ls leySafxd ds :i esa • fjadsfoDl us 2011 ls vius gkfy;k bLrhiQs rd ds
ykrfo;k
lkeus vk, vkSj ,ythchVhD;w$vf/dkjksa ds fy, ,d çeq• odhy fons'k ea=kh ds :i esa dk;Z fd;kA
cu x,A • uoacj 2014 esa fjadsfoDl lkoZtfud :i
ls leySafxd ds :i esa
• ykrfo;k orZeku esa leySafxd fookgçfrca/
ij yxkrk gS] ftlls lkeus vk, vkSj ,ythchVhD;w $ vf/dkjksa ds fy, ,d çeq•
;g ns'k ds Hkhrj voS/ gks tkrk gSA odhy cu x,A
ykrfo;k% • ykrfo;k orZeku esa leySafxd fookgçfrca/
ij yxkrk gS] ftlls
• jkt/kuh jhxk ;g ns'k ds Hkhrj voS/ gks tkrk gSA
• ç/kuea=kh fd#tkful dfjUl ykrfo;k%
20. Edgars Rinkewicz was sworn in as the first gay • jkt/kuh jhxk
President of which of the following countries? • ç/kuea=kh fØLtkful dfjUl
k ds
,MxlZ fjdsfoDl us fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl ns' igys leySafxd21. Who among the following has been elected as the new
jk"Vªifr ds :i esa 'kiFk yh\ President of the Olympic Council of Asia (OCA) in July

an
(a) Lithuanians/fyFkqokfu;ka 2023?
(b) Latvia/ykrfo;k tqykbZ 2023
esa fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls ,f'k;k vksyafid ifj"kn (vkslh,)
(c) Netherlands/uhnjySaM dk u;k vè;{k pquk x;k\

a m
nj
(d) Poland/iksySaM (a) Sheikh Dr. Mohammed bin Abdul Karim Al-Issa/
Answer: (b) 'ks• MkW- eksgEen fcu vCnqy djhe vy& bLlk

ty ra
ra
Solution: (b) Sheikh Talal Fahad Al Ahmed Al Sabah/'ks• ryky
Latvia's former foreign minister Edgars Rinkevics iQgn vy vgen vy lck
achieved a historic feat as the first openly gay head of
(c) Sheikh Ahmad Al-Fahd Al-Sabah/'ks• vgen v y iQgn

di g
state in the European Union .
Important Points: A le vy lck
• Following his role as Foreign Minister, Rinkevic was (d) Fahd Al-Ahmed Al-Jaber Al-Sabah/iQgn vy vgen
officially sworn in as President of Latvia. vy&tcj vy&lck
e
• Rinkewicz pledged to prioritise the fight for
Answer: (b)
inclusion and equality during his presidency.
by T

Solution:
• Rinkevics aims to use his limited powers to
influence legislation and shape public opinion, with Sheikh Talal Fahd Al Ahmad Al Sabah of Kuwait has
n

the goal of making Latvia a more inclusive and been elected as the new President of the Olympic
egalitarian country. Council of Asia (OCA).
hs oi

• Rinkevics served as the Foreign Minister of Latvia Important Points:

from 2011 until his recent resignation. • Sheikh Talal was succeeded by his brother Sheikh
• In November 2014, Rinkewicz publicly came out as Ahmad al-Fahd al Sabah.
at J

gay and became a prominent advocate for LGBTQ+

• Sheikh Talal succeeded his elder brother, Sheikh
rights.
Ahmed Al-Fahad Al-Sabah, who led the OCA until
• Latvia currently bans same-sex marriage, making 2021.
it illegal within the country.
• Sheikh Ahmed was forced to step down after being
Latvia:
found guilty of forgery and sentenced to at least 13
• Capital - Riga months in prison.
• Prime Minister - Krisjanis Karins • Sheikh Talal defeated Kuwaiti Hussein Al-
ykrfo;k ds iwoZ fons'k ea=kh ,MxlZusfjadsfoDl
;wjksih; la?k ds Musallam, OCA Director General and World
M

igys leySafxd jk"Vª çeq• cudj ,d ,sfrgkfld miyfC/ çkIr Aquatics President, at the OCA General Assembly
dhA in Bangkok.
Olympic Council of Asia (OCA):
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• fons'k ea=kh ds :i esa viuh Hk ds ckn] fjadsfoDl us vkf/ • Established: 16 November 1982, New Delhi
wfedk
dkfjd rkSj ij ykrfo;k ds jk"Vªifr ds :i esa 'kiFk yhA • Headquarters: Kuwait City, Kuwait
• fjadsfoDl us vius jk"Vªifr in ds nkSjku 'ku lekos
vkSj lekurk • Chairman: Talal Fahd Al-Ahmed Al-Sabah
dh yM+kbZ dks çkFkfedrk nsus dk ladYi fy;kA • Membership: 45 National Olympic Committees
• fjadsfoDl dky{; ykrfo;k dks vf/d lekos'kh vkSj lerkoknh • Motto: Ever Onward
ns'k cukus ds y{; ds lkFk] dkuwu dks çHkkfor djus vkSj tuerdqoSr ds 'ks• ryky iQgn vy vgen vy lck dks ,f'k;k
dks vkdkj nsus ds fy, viuh lhfer 'kfÙkQ;ksa dk mi;ksx djuk gSA
vksyafid ifj"kn (vkslh,) dk u;k vè;{k pquk x;kA

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egRoiw.kZ fcanq% egRoiw.kZ fcanq% &

• 'ks• ryky us vius cM+s HkkbZ
• vgen'ksvy iQgn vy lck • 'ks• ryky us vius cM+s HkkbZ• vgen'ks
vy iQgn vy lck
dk LFkku fy;k] ftUgksaus 2021 rd vkslh, dk usr`Ro fd;kA dk LFkku fy;k] ftUgksaus 2021 rd vkslh, dk usr`Ro fd;kA
• tkylkth dk nks"kh ik, tkus de
vkSjls de 13 eghus tsy dh • tkylkth dk nks"kh ik, tkus de vkSj
ls de 13 eghus tsy dh
ltk lquk, tkus ds ckn 'ks• vgen dks in NksM+us ds fy, ltk lquk, tkus ds ckn 'ks• vgen dks in NksM+us ds fy,
etcwj gksuk iM+kA etcwj gksuk iM+kA
• sa vkslh, eds egkfuns'kd • 'ks• ryky us cSadkWd esa vkslh, egklHkk
'ks• ryky us cSadkWd esa vkslh, egklHkk sa vkslh, eds egkfuns'kd
vkSj oYMZ ,DosfVDl ds vè;{k dqoSrh gqlSu vy eqlYye dks vkSj oYMZ ,DosfVDl ds vè;{k dqoSrh gqlSu vy&eqlYye dks
gjk;kA gjk;kA
• ,f'k;k vksyafid ifj"kn (vkslh,) ,f'k;k vksyafid ifj"kn (vkslh,)
• LFkkiuk 16 uoEcj 1982] ubZ fnYyh • LFkkiuk% 16 uoEcj 1982] ubZ fnYyh
• eq[;ky;% dqoSr flVh] dqoSr • eq[;ky;% dqoSr flVh] dqoSr

an
• vè;{k% ryky iQgn vy&vgen vy&lck • vè;{k% ryky iQgn vy&vgen vy&lck
• lnL;rk% 45 jk"Vªh; vksyafid lfefr;k¡ • lnL;rk% 45 jk"Vªh; vksyafid lfefr;k¡
vkn'kZ okD;% ,oj vkWuokj • vkn'kZ okD;% ,oj vkWuokj

a m
•

nj
• ¶jksM Vw ,f'k;u xsEl¸ vfHk;ku dk 'kqHkkjaHk • ¶jksM Vw ,f'k;u xsEl¸ vfHk;ku dk 'kqHkkjaHk
23. Ujjwal Bhuiyan has been appointed as the Justice of

ty ra
22. Sheikh Talal Fahad Al Ahmad Al Sabah has been

ra
elected as the new President of the Olympic Council
of Asia (OCA) in July 2023; He is a citizen of which of
the following country?
the Supreme Court. He was earlier serving as the Chief
Justice of which of the following High Court?
mTToy Hkqb;ksa dks mPpredsU;k;ky;
U;k;k/h'k fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k gS

di g
tqykbZ 2023 esa 'ks• ryky iQgn vyn vge vy lck dks ,f'k;k ;s iwoZ esa fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl mPp U;k;ky; ds eq[; U;k;k/h'k
vksyafid ifj"kn (vkslh,) dk u;k vè;{k pquk x;k_ ;s fuEufyf•r ds :i esa dk;Zjr Fks\
A le
esa ls fdl ns'k ds ukxfjd gSa\ (a) Andhra Pradesh/vkU/zçns'k
(a) Iran/bZjku (b) Iraq/bjkd (b) Telangana/rsyaxkuk
e
(c) Kuwait/dqoSr (d) Saudi Arabia/lÅnh vjc (c) Jharkhand/>kj•aM
by T

Answer: (c) (d) Kerala/dsjy

Solution: Answer: (b)
n

Sheikh Talal Fahd Al Ahmad Al Sabah of Kuwait has Solution:

been elected as the new President of the Olympic Telangana Chief Justice Ujjwal Bhuiyan and Kerala
hs oi

Council of Asia (OCA). Chief Justice S Venkatanarayana Bhatti were

Important Points: appointed as Supreme Court judges by the Supreme
at J

• Sheikh Talal was succeeded by his brother Sheikh
Ahmad al-Fahd al Sabah.
• Sheikh Talal succeeded his elder brother, Sheikh
Ahmed Al-Fahad Al-Sabah, who led the OCA until
2021.
• Sheikh Ahmed was forced to step down after being
found guilty of forgery and sentenced to at least 13
months in prison.
• Sheikh Talal defeated Kuwaiti Hussein Al-
M
Court Collegium headed by Chief Justice of India DY
Chandrachud.
Important Points:
• With the appointments of Justice Bhuiyan and
Justice Bhatti, the total strength of judges in the
Supreme Court has gone up to 33, with only one
vacancy remaining.
Appointment of Judges in the Constitution:
• Articles 124(b) and 217 of the Indian Constitution

Musallam, OCA Director General and World
Aquatics President, at the OCA General Assembly
in Bangkok.
Olympic Council of Asia (OCA):
• Established: 16 November 1982, New Delhi
• Headquarters: Kuwait City, Kuwait
• Chairman: Talal Fahd Al-Ahmed Al-Sabah
• Membership: 45 National Olympic Committees
• Motto: Ever Onward
dqoSr dss•'kryky iQgn vy vgen vy lck dks ,f'k;k vksyafid
ifj"kn (vkslh,) dk u;k vè;{k pquk x;kA
deal with the appointment of judges to the Supreme
Court and High Courts respectively.
Collegium system in respect of appointment of
judges:
• It is a system of appointment and transfer of
judges, which has evolved through decisions of the
Supreme Court, not established by an Act of
Parliament or provision of the Constitution.
Hkkjr ds eq[; U;k;k/h'k MhokbZ dhpaæpwM+
vè;{krk okys lqçhe
dksVZ dkWysft;e }kjk rsyaxkuk ds eq[; U;k;k/h'k mTToy Hkqb;ka v
dsjy ds eq[; U;k;k/h'k ,l- osadVukjk;.k Hkêðh dks lqçhe dksVZ ds
U;k;k/h'k ds :i esa fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;kA

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egRoiw.kZ fcanq% egRoiw.kZ fcanq&

• U;k;ewfrZ Hkq
b;ka • U;k;ewfrZ
vkSj U;k;ewfrZ Hkêðh dh fu;qfÙkQ;ksa ls lokZsPp Hkq
U;k;ky;b;ka vkSj U;k;ewfrZ Hkêðh dh fu;qfÙkQ;ksa ls lokZsPp U;k
esa U;k;k/h'kksa dh dqy la[;k 33 gks xbZ gS] dsoy ,d fjfÙkQ 'ks"k
esa U;k;k/h'kksa dh dqy la[;k 33 gks xbZ gS] dsoy ,d fjfÙkQ 'ks"k
gSA gSA
lafo/ku esa U;k;k/h'kksa dh fu;qfÙkQ% lafo/ku esa U;k;k/h'kksa dh fu;qfÙkQ%
• (2) 124
Hkkjrh; lafo/ku ds vuqPNsn vkSj 217 Øe'k% mPpre • Hkkjrh; lafo/ku ds vuqPNsn(2)124
vkSj 217 Øe'k% mPpre
U;k;ky;
U;k;ky; vkSj mPp U;k;ky;ksa esa U;k;k/h'kksa dh fu;qfÙkQ ls lacaf/ vkSj mPp U;k;ky;ksa esa U;k;k/h'kksa dh fu;qfÙkQ ls laca
r gSaA gSaA
U;k;k/h'kksa dh fu;qfÙkQ ds lUnHkZ esa dkWysft;e ç.kkyh% U;k;k/h'kksa dh fu;qfÙkQ ds lUnHkZ esa dkWysft;e ç.kkyh%
• ;g U;k;k/h'kksa dh fu;qfÙkQ vkSjdh ç.kkyh gS] tks
LFkkukarj.k • ;g U;k;k/h'kksa dh fu;qfÙkQ vkSjdh ç.kkyh gS] tks
LFkkukarj.k
laln ds fdlh vf/fu;e ;k lafo/ku ds çko/ku }kjk LFkkfir u laln ds fdlh vf/fu;e ;k lafo/ku ds çko/ku }kjk LFkkfir u
gksdj mPpre U;k;ky; ds fu.kZ;ksa ds ekè;e ls fodflr gqbZ gSA gksdj mPpre U;k;ky; ds fu.kZ;ksa ds ekè;e ls fodflr gqbZ gSA

an
24. S. Venkatanarayan Bhatti has been appointed as the 25. Who among the following has been appointed as the
Justice of the Supreme Court. He was earlier serving President of the Delhi chapter by the National Real

a m
Estate Development Council (NAREDCO)?

nj
as the Chief Justice of which of the following High
Court? us'kuy fj;y ,LVsV MsoyiesaVfly dkma
(NAREDCO) }kjk fnYyh
,l osadVukjk;.k Hkêðh dks mPpre ds U;k;k/h'k fu;qÙkQ fd;k pkSIVj dk vè;{k fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls fu;qÙkQ
U;k;ky; k\ fd;k x;

ty ra
ra
x;k gS ;s iwoZ esa fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl mPp U;k;ky; ds eq[;(a) Hari Om Agarwal/gfj vkse vxzoky
U;k;k/h'k ds :i esa dk;Zjr Fks\
(b) Harshvardhan Bansal/g"kZo¼Zu caly

di g
(a) Andhra Pradesh/vkU/zçns'k
(c) Vivek Bhushan/foosd Hkw"k.k
(b) Telangana/rsyaxkuk
(c) Jharkhand/>kj•aM
A le (d) Ashwani Chauhan/v'ouh pkSgku
Answer: (b)
e
(d) Kerala/dsjy Solution:
by T

Answer: (d) According to an announcement made by the National

Solution: Real Estate Development Council (NAREDCO), Unity
Group Director Harshvardhan Bansal has been
n

Telangana Chief Justice Ujjwal Bhuiyan and Kerala

appointed as the President of NAREDCO Delhi Chapter.
Chief Justice S Venkatanarayana Bhatti were
hs oi

appointed as Supreme Court judges by the Supreme Important Points:

Court Collegium headed by Chief Justice of India DY • NAREDCO, a premier national organization
Chandrachud. representing the real estate sector, functions under
at J

Important Points: the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs.

• With the appointments of Justice Bhuiyan and
Justice Bhatti, the total strength of judges in the
Supreme Court has gone up to 33, with only one
vacancy remaining.
Appointment of Judges in the Constitution:
• Articles 124(b) and 217 of the Indian Constitution
deal with the appointment of judges to the Supreme
M
• The establishment of NAREDCO Delhi Chapter has
been announced recently, which will further expand
the reach of the organization.
• Presently, NAREDCO already has state branches in
Maharashtra, Telangana, Karnataka, Odisha,
Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Gujarat, Andhra
Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir and Rajasthan.
•

Court and High Courts respectively. The successful launch of the Delhi Chapter reflects
Collegium system in respect of appointment of NAREDCO's commitment to be actively involved in
judges: real estate development in the capital city.

• It is a system of appointment and transfer of • Additionally, NAREDCO is in the process of setting

judges, which has evolved through decisions of the up a chapter in Uttarakhand, indicating its plans
Supreme Court, not established by an Act of for further expansion.
Parliament or provision of the Constitution. • The Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs, headed
• Hkkjr ds eq[; U;k;k/h'k MhokbZ
paæpwM+ dh vè;{krk okys lqçhe by Shri Hardeep Singh Puri, oversees the
functioning of NAREDCO.
dksVZ dkWysft;e }kjk rsyaxkuk ds eq[; U;k;k/h'k mTToy Hkqb;ka
maflydk
us'kuy fj;y ,LVsV MsoyiesaV (NAREDCO) }kjk dh
vkSj dsjy ds eq[; U;k;k/h'k ,l osadVukjk;.k Hkêðh dks lqçhe
xbZ ,d ?kks"k.kk lkj] ;wfuVh xzqi ds funs'kd g"kZo¼Zu caly
ds vuq
dksVZ ds U;k;k/h'k ds :i esa fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;kA dksNAREDCO fnYyh pkSIVj dk vè;{k fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;kA

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egRoiw.kZ fcanq% Solution:

• NAREDCO, fj;y ,LVsV {ks=k dk çfrfuf/Ro djus okyk ,d Fashion brand ‘W’ has appointed Anushka Sharma as
its brand ambassador.
çeq• jk"Vªh; laxBu] vkokl vkSj 'kgjh ekeyksa ds ea=kky; ds
Important Points:
rgr dke djrk gSA
• Women's fashion brand W has appointed Bollywood
• NAREDCO fnYyh pkSIVj dh LFkkiuk dh gky ks"k.kk
gh esa ?k actress Anushka Sharma as its brand ambassador.
dh xbZ gS] ftlls laxBu dh igqap dk vkSj foLrkj gksxkA
• As stated by the company, this collaboration marks
• orZeku esa]
NAREDCO ds ikl igys ls gh egkjk"Vª]rsyaxkuk] the launch of a festive campaign that blends the
dukZVd] vksfM'kk] eè; çns'k] mÙkj çns'k] xqtjkr] vka/z çns'k]
essence of celebration with a modern touch.
tEew vkSj d'ehj vkSj jktLFkku esa jkT; 'kk•k,¡ gSaA • The campaign beautifully conveys the idea that
each festival reflects the unique story of women,
• fnYyh pkSIVj d ykWUp jkt/kuh 'kgj esa fj;y ,LVsV fodkl
k liQy
and emphasises their central role in the
NAREDCO dh çfrc¼rk
esa lfØ; :i ls 'kkfey gksus ds fy, celebrations.
dks n'kkZrk gSA

an
• It encourages women to embrace their individuality
• blds vfrfjÙkQ]NAREDCO mÙkjk•aM esa ,d pkSIVj LFkkfir and celebrate their stories.
djus dh çfØ;k esa gS] tks vkxs ds foLrkj dh viuh ;kstukvksaiQS'ku czkaM 'W' us vuq"dk 'kekZczkaM ,EcslMj fu;qÙkQ
dks viuk
dk ladsr nsrk gSA fd;k gSA

a m
nj
• Jh gjnhi flag iqjh dh vè;{krk esa vkokl'kgjh
vkSjekeyksa dk egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
ea=kky; NAREDCO ds & dkedkt dh ns•js• djrk gSA

ty ra
efgykvksa ds iQS'ku czkaM MCY;w usvfHkus=kh vuq"dk 'kekZ
ckWyhoqM

ra
•
26. Which Indian actress has been appointed by fashion dks viuk czkaM ,acslMj fu;qÙkQ fd;k gSA
brand ‘W’ as itsbrand ambassador?
tSlk fd daiuh us dgk gS] lg;ksx
;g ,d mRlo vfHk;ku dh

di g
•
iQS'ku czkaM
‘W’ us fdl Hkkjrh; vfHkus=kh
viukdks
czkaM ,EcslMj
fu;qÙkQ fd;k gS\ A le 'kq:vkr dh 'kq#vkr djrk gS tks mRlo ds lkj dks vk/qfud
Li'kZ ds lkFk tksM+rk gSA
(a) Anushka Sharma/vuq"dk 'kekZ
• ;g vfHk;ku •wclwjrh ls bl fopkj dks O;ÙkQ
gS djrk
fd çR;sd
(b) Tara Sutaria/rkjk lqrkfj;k
e
R;ksgkj efgykvksa dh vuwBh dgkuh dks çfrfcafcr djrk gS] vkSj
(c) Kriti Sanon/Ñfr lsuu mRloksa esa mudh dsaæh; Hkwfedk ij tksj nsrk gSA
by T

(d) Kiara Advani/fd;kjk vkMokuh • ;g efgykvksa dks vius O;fÙkQRo dks vkSjviukus
viuh dgkfu;ksa
dk t'u eukus ds fy, çksRlkfgr djrk gSA
n

Answer: (a)
hs oi
at J
M

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AWARDS & HONOURS

02
iqjLdkj vkSj lEeku
1. Where were the Oscars held in 2023? 101-year-old man Rajinder Singh Dhatt was awarded
Fksx;s
vkWLdj 2023 esa dgk¡ vk;ksftr fd;s \ the Points of
Light award by UK Prime Minister Rishi Sunak.
(a) Los Angeles/ykWl ,aftYl
Important Points:
(b) Boston/cksLVu
• The award ceremony took place during the UK-India
(c) New York/U;w;kWdZ

an
Week reception at 10 Downing Street.
(d) Chicago/f'kdkxks
• Rajinder Singh Dhatt was recognized for his
Answer: (a) outstanding service and unwavering commitment
Solution: to uniting veterans of the British Indian War.

a m
nj
Oscars 2023 will be held in Los Angeles. • He played an important role as the driving force
Important points: behind the "Undivided Indian Ex-Servicemen

ty r a
ra
Category - Winner Association".
Best Original Song - Natu-Natu • Rajinder Singh Dhatt served in the British Indian
Best Documentary Short Film- The Elephant Whisperers Army during

di g
Best Documentary Feature Film - Navalni • World War II, which highlights his devotion to his
A le
Best Live Action Short Film - An Irish Goodbye
Best Supporting Actress - Jamie Lee Curtis
country.
101 o"khZ; O;fÙkQ jkftanj
/êð flag
dks fczVsu ds ç/kuea=kh ½f"k
Best Animated Short Film - The Boy, The Mole, The
e
Fox and The Horse lqud }kjk ikWbaV vkWiQ
by T

Best Actor - Brendan Fraser ykbV iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA

Best Actress - Michelle Yeoh egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
vkWLdj 2023 ykWl ,aftYl esa vk;ksftr
x;sAfd;s
n

• iqjLdkj lekjksg 10 Mkmfuax LVªhV wds&bafM;k

esa ; ohd fjlsI'ku
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% ds nkSjku gqvkA
hs oi

Js.kh & fotsrk

• jkftanj flag /êð dks mudh mRÑ"V lsokfczfV'k Hkkjrh;
vkSj
loZJs"B vksfjftuy lkWUx & ukVw&ukVw ;q¼ ds fnXxtksa dks ,dtqV djus dh vVwV çfrc¼rk ds fy,
at J

csLV MkWD;wesaVªh 'kkWVZ fiQYe & n ,fyiQsaV fOgLijlZ ekU;rk nh xbZ FkhA
csLV MkWD;wesaVªh iQhpj fiQYe & uoyuh • mUgksaus ^vfoHkkftr Hkkjrh;lSfud la?k*
iwoZ ds ihNs çsjd 'kfÙkQ
csLV ykbo ,D'ku 'kkWVZ fiQYe & ,u vk;fj'k xqMckW; ds :i esa egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkkbZA
csLV lgk;d vfHkus=kh & tsehyh dfVZl • jkftanj flag /êð us f}rh; fo'o ;q¼
ds nkSjku fczfV'k Hkkjrh;
loZJs"B ,fuesVsM 'kkWVZ fiQYe & n ckW;] n eksy] n iQkWDl ,aM
lsuk nesa
gkWlZ
lsok dh] tks muds ns'k ds çfr leiZ.k dks mtkxj
loZJs"B vfHkusrk & czsaMu Ústj djrk gSA
loZJs"B vfHkus=kh & fe'ksy ;ksg 3. Rajinder Singh Dhatt was awarded the 'Point of Light'
M

2. In July 2023, who among the following was conferred award by which of the following countries?
with the 'Points of Light Award'?
fdllsns'k }kjk ^ikWbaV vkWiQ
jkftanj flag /êð dks fuEufyf•r esa
tqykbZ 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esa ^ikWbaV~l
ls fdls vkWiQ ykbV iqjLdkj*
ykbV* iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;k x;k\
ls lEekfur fd;k x;k\
(a) United Kingdom/;wukbVsM fdaxMe
(a) Sandeep Thakur/lanhi Bkdqj
(b) United States of america/la;qÙkQ jkT; vesfjdk
(b) Vijay Agnihotri/fot; vfXugks=kh
(c) Australia/vkWLVªsfy;k
(c) Rajinder Singh Dhatt/jkftanj flag /V~V
(d) Pawan Singh/iou flag (d) New Zealand/U;wthyS.M

Answer: (c) Answer: (a)

Solution: Solution:

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101-year-old man Rajinder Singh Dhatt was awarded Answer: (a)

the Points of Solution:
Light award by UK Prime Minister Rishi Sunak.
Important Points:
• The award ceremony took place during the UK-India
Week reception at 10 Downing Street.
• Rajinder Singh Dhatt was recognized for his
outstanding service and unwavering commitment
to uniting veterans of the British Indian War.
• He played an important role as the driving force
behind the "Undivided Indian Ex-Servicemen
Association".
• Rajinder Singh Dhatt served in the British Indian
Renowned British poet and author Michael Rosen has
been awarded the prestigious PEN Pinter Prize, 2023
for his literary contribution.
Important Points:
• Michael Rosen is known for making poetry
accessible to children through his work and
performances.
• The subjects of Rosen's writings are often social,
political, and moral.
Pen Pinter Award:

an
Army during • It was established in the year 2009 by PEN
• World War II, which highlights his devotion to his Institute of UK.
country. • It is the founding center of a global literary

a m
network.

nj
About United Kingdom:
• It is an island nation located in northwestern • This institution promotes literature and human

ty r a
Europe. It consists of four countries: England, rights.

ra
Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
• It is awarded annually to a writer living in the
• Capital - London United Kingdom, the Republic of Ireland, the

di g
• Prime Minister - Rishi Sunak Commonwealth or a former Common wealth.
• Emperor - Charles III
A le • The winner must be an author of plays, poems,
101 o"khZ; O;fÙkQ jkftanj flagfczVsu
/êð dksds ç/ku ea=kh ½f"k essays or fiction of literary excellence written in
English.
lqud }kjk ikWbaV vkWiQ ykbV iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA
e
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% • Lemn Sissay, Hanif Qureshi, Malorie Blackman
by T

etc. are the main ones among the former

• iqjLdkj lekjksg 10 Mkmfuax ;wds&bafM;k
LVªhV esa ohd fjlsI'ku recipients of this award.
ds nkSjku gqvkA
fczVsu ds çfl¼ dfo vkSj ys•d ekbdy jkslsu dks muds lkfgfR;d
n

• jkftanj flag /êð dks mudh mRÑ"V lso fczfV'k Hkkjrh;

k vkSj
;q¼ ds fnXxtksa dks ,dtqV djus dh vVwV çfrc¼rk ds fy, ;ksxnku ds fy, çfrf"Br isu
(PEN) fiaVj iqjLdkj] 2023 ls lEekfur
hs oi

ekU;rk nh xbZ FkhA fd;k x;kA

• mUgksaus ^vfoHkkftriwoZ Hkkjrh;
lSfud la?k* ds ihNs çsjd 'kfÙkQ egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
at J

ds :i esa egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkkbZA • ekbdy jkslsu dks vius dk;Z vkSj ds çn'kZu
ekè;e ls cPpksa
• jkftanj flag /êð us f}rh; fo'oq¼
; ds nkSjku fczfV'k Hkkjrh; ds fy, dfork dks lqyHk cukus gsrq tkuk tkrk gSA
lsuk esa lsok dh] tks muds ns'k ds çfr leiZ.k dks mtkxj
• jkslsu ds ys•u dk fo"k;;% çklkekftd] jktuhfrd vkSj uSfrd
djrk gSA
gksrs gSaA
;wukbVsM fdaxMe%
isu (PEN) fiaVj iqjLdkj%
• ;g mÙkj if'peh ;wjksi esa fLFkr }hi,djk"Vª gSA blesa pkj
ns'k 'kkfey gSa% baXySaM] LdkWVySaM] osYl vkSj mÙkjh • bldh LFkkiuk o"kZ 2009 esa
vk;jySaMA ds fczVsu
(PEN) laLFkku }kjk dh
• jkt/kuh & yanu xbZA
M

• ç/ku ea=kh & ½f"k lqud • ;g ,d oSf'od lkfgfR;d usVodZ dk laLFkkid dsaæ gSA
• lezkV & pkYlZ r`rh; • ;g laLFkk lkfgR; vkSj ekuokf/dkjksa dk nsrh gSA
s c<+kok
4. Who was honored with the prestigious PEN Pinter
Award, 2023? • M x.kjkT;]
bls çfro"kZ ;wukbVsM fdaxMe] vk;jySajk"VªeaMy vFkok
çfrf"Br isu(PEN) fiaVj iqjL
dkj] 2023 ls fdls lEekfur fd;k x;k\ iwoZ jk"VªeaMy esa jgus okys fdlh ys•d dks çnku fd;k tkrk gSA
(a) Michael Rosen/ekbdy jkslsu • lkfgfR;d
fotsrk dks vaxzsth esa fy•s x, mRÑ"Vrk okys ukVdksa]
(b) Lemn Sissay/yseu flLls dfork] fuca/ vFkok dFkk lkfgR; dk ys•d gksuk vfuok;Z gSA
(c) Hanif Qureshi/guhiQ dqjS'kh • esa yseu flLls] guhiQ dqjS'kh]
bl iqjLdkj ds iwoZ çkIr dÙkkZvksa
(d) Malorie Blackman/eSyksjh CySd eSu eSyksjh CySdeSu vkfn eq[; gSaA

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5. Who among the following received the 'Mineral egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&

Development Award' at the ASSOCHAM Business
Excellence Awards 2023? • ,u-,e-Mh-lh- }kjk çkIr iqjLdkj ^•futfodkl iqjLdkj* vkSj
^,EiykW;j czkaM vkWiQ n bZ;j vokMZ* FksA
^•fut esa
,lkspkSe fctusl ,Dlhysal vokM~lZ 2023 fodkl iqjLdkj*
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlus çkIr fd;k\ • ;s iqjLdkj •uu {ks=k esa Mh-lh-
,u-,e- ds egRoiw.kZ ;ksxnku vkSj
bldh vuqdj.kh; ekuo lalk/u çFkkvksa dks ekU;rk nsrs gSaA
(a) South Eastern Coalfields Limited (SECL)
• iqjLdkj if'pe caxky ljdkj ds m|ksx] okf.kT; vkSj m|e foHkkx
lkmFk bLVuZ dksyfiQYM~l fyfeVsM
-lh-,y-) (,l-bZ
ds lfpo] vkbZ,,l] vuqjkx JhokLro }kjk çnku fd, x,A
(b) National Mineral Development Corporation (NMDC)
• ,u-,e-Mh-lh- Hkkjr esa ykSg v;Ld dk lcls cM+k mRiknd
jk"Vªh; •fut fodkl fuxe (,u-,e-Mh-lh-)
vkSj nqfu;k esa NBk lcls cM+k mRiknd gS] tks ns'k ds •fut
(c) Hindustan Copper Limited (HCL)
fodkl esa egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkkrk gSA
fganqLrku dkWij fyfeVsM (,p-lh-,y-) • daiuh dk vR;k/qfud vuqla/ku vkSj fodkl,aMMh) (vkj dsaæ
(d) Rourkela Ispat Nigam Limited (RINL) mRikndrk c<+kus] fVdkÅ •uu çFkkvksa dks c<+kok nsus vkSj m

an
,u-,y-)
jkmjdsyk bLikr fuxe fyfeVsM (vkj-vkbZ- ykHkdkjh çkS|ksfxfd;ksa dks fodflr djus ij dsafær gSA
Answer: (b) • ,u-,e-Mh-lh- 'kwU;&vif'k"V •uu vkSjuokpkj fujarj ds fy,

a m
Solution: çfrc¼ gS] tks •uu m|ksx ds fodkl vkSj mUufr esa ;ksxnku

nj
National Mineral Development Corporation (NMDC) nsrk gSA
was honored with two prestigious awards at the
jk"Vªh; •fut fodkl fuxe%

ty r a
ra
ASSOCHAM Business Excellence Awards 2023 in
Kolkata. • ;g ,d uojRu lkoZtfud {ks=k dk m|e gSA
Important Points: • ;g bLikr ea=kky; ds varxZr
vkrk gSA

di g
• The awards received by NMDC were the 'Mineral
A le • vè;{k ,oa çca/ funs'kd & lqfer nsc
Development Award' and the 'Employer Brand of
the Year Award.' • eq[;ky; & gSnjkckn
6. Who among the following has been honored with the
e
• These awards recognize NMDC's significant
'Corporate Governance Award' under the Business
contributions to the mining sector and its
by T

Excellence Awards 2023 by Assocham?

exemplary human resources practices.
ctusl
,lkspkSe }kjk f ,Dlhysal vokMZ 2023 ds varxZr ^dkikZsjsV
• The awards were presented by Anurag Srivastava,
xouZsal vokMZ* ls fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls lEekfur fd;k x;k\
n

IAS, Secretary of the Industry, Commerce, and

Enterprise Department, Government of West (a) National Mineral Development Corporation (NMDC)
hs oi

Bengal. jk"Vªh; •fut fodkl fuxe (,u,eMhlh)

• NMDC is the largest producer of iron ore in India (b) Hindustan Copper Limited (HCL)
at J

and the sixth largest in the world, playing a pivotal

role in the country's mineral development.
• The company's state-of-the-art Research and
Development (R&D) Centre focuses on enhancing
productivity, promoting sustainable mining
practices, and developing advanced beneficiation
technologies.
• NMDC is committed to zero-waste mining and
continuous innovation, contributing to the growth
M
fganqLrku dkWij fyfeVsM (,plh,y)
(c) South Eastern Coalfields Limited (SECL)
lkmFk bLVuZ dksyfiQYM~l fyfeVsM (,lbZlh,y)
(d) Rourkela Ispat Nigam Limited (RINL)
jkmjds yk bLikr fuxe fyfeVsM (vkjvkbZ,u,y)
Answer: (c)
Solution:

and advancement of the mining industry.
National Mineral Development Corporation:
• It is a Navratna Public Sector Enterprise.
• It comes under the Ministry of Steel.
• Chairman & Managing Director - Sumit Deb
• Headquarters - Hyderabad
South Eastern Coalfields Limited (SECL) has been
conferred with the 'Corporate Governance Award'
under the Business Excellence Award 2023 by the
country's premier body of Chambers of Commerce and
Industry of India (ASSOCHAM).
Important Points:
• SECL has been given this award for its remarkable
work in the field of Corporate Governance.

dksydkrk esa ,lkspkSe • The award was received by G Srinivasan, Director

jk"Vªh; •fut fodkl fuxe (,u-,e-Mh-lh-) dks
(Finance) on behalf of SECL top management at
fctusl ,Dlhysal vokM~lZ 2023 esa nks çfrf"Br iqjLdkjksa ls lEekfur
the Indian Mining & Minerals Conclave 2023
fd;k x;kA organized by ASSOCHAM in Kolkata.

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• It is noteworthy that ASSOCHAM conferred two • These awards recognize the significant
prestigious awards to National Mineral contribution of NMDC in the mining sector and
Development Corporation (NMDC) at the its exemplary HR practices.
ASSOCHAM Business Excellence Awards 2023 in • South Eastern Coalfields Limited (SECL) has been
Kolkata.
conferred with the 'Corporate Governance Award'
• The awards received by NMDC were 'Khanij Vikas under the Business Excellence
Puraskar' and 'Employer Brand of the Year Award'. • Award 2023 by the country's premier body of
• These awards recognize the significant Chambers of Commerce and Industry of India
contribution of NMDC in the mining sector and (ASSOCHAM).
its exemplary HR practices.
• dksydkrk esa vk;ksftr bafM;u ekbfuax ,aM feujYl dkWUDyso
• YM~l fyfeVsM (,lbZlh,y) dks ns'k dh
lkmFk bLVuZ dksyfiQ 2023 esa] LekVZ osLV eSustesaV bfuf'k,fVo vkWiQ n bZ;j ds f
okf.kT; laLFkkuksa dh çeq• laLFkk ^,lksfl,VsM pkSaclZ vkiQçfrf"Br
dkelZ ,lkspkSe fctusl ,Dlhysal vokMZ 2023 ls fganqLrku
,aM baMLVªh vkiQ bafM;k* (,lkspkSe) }kjk fctusl ,Dlhysal vokMZ
dkWij fyfeVsM (,plh,y) dks lEekfur fd;k x;kA

an
2023 varxZr ^dkikZsjsV xouZsal vokMZ* ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• ;g iqjLdkj ,p-lh-,y- ds lh-,e-Mh- v#. k dqekj 'kqDyk vkSj
• ,l-bZ-lh-,y- dks ;g vokMZjsV xouZsal ds {ks=k esa mYys•uh; funs'kd (•uu) latho dqekj flag us çkIr dhA
dkikZs

a m
nj
dk;Z ds fy, fn;k x;k gSA
• lkFk gh ,lkspkSe us jk"Vªh; •fut fodkl (,u,eMhlh)
fuxe
• ;g lEeku ,l-bZ-lh-,y- 'kh"kZ çca/u dh ls funs'kd (foÙk)
vksj dks dksydkrk esa ,lkspkSe fctusl ,Dlhysal vokM~lZ 2023 esa

ty r a
ra
th Jhfuoklu us dksydkrk esa ,lkspkSe }kjk vk;ksftr bafM;unks çfrf"Br iqjLdkjksa ls lEekfur fd;kA
ekbfuax ,aM feujYl dkuDyso 2023 esa xzg.k fd;kA
• ,u-,e-Mh-lh- }kjk çkIr iqjLdkj fut'•fodkl iqjLdkj' vkSj

di g
• mYys•uh; gS fd ,lkspkSe us jk"Vªh; •fut fodkl fuxe ^,EiykW;j czkaM vkWiQ n bZ;j vokMZ* FksA
(,u,eMhlh) dks dksydkrk esa ,lkspkSe fctusl ,Dlhysal vokM~lZ
A le ds egRoiw.kZ ;ksxnku vkSj
• ;s iqjLdkj •uu {ks=k esa ,u,eMhlh
2023 esa nks çfrf"Br iqjLdkjksa ls lEekfur fd;kA
bldh vuqdj.kh; ekuo lalk/u çFkkvksa dks ekU;rk nsrs gSaA
• ,u-,e-Mh-lh- }kjk çkIr iqjLdkjfut'•fodkl iqjLdkj' vkSj
e
• lkmFk bLVuZ dksyfiQYM~l fyfeVsM (,lbZlh,y) dks ns'k dh
^,EiykW;j czkaM vkWiQ n bZ;j vokMZ* FksA
by T

okf.kT; laLFkkuksa dh çeq• laLFkk ^,lksfl,VsM pkSaclZ vkiQ dke

ds egRoiw.kZ ;ksxnku vkSj ,aM baMLVªh vkiQ bafM;k* (,lkspkSe) }kjk fctusl ,Dlhysal vokMZ
• ;s iqjLdkj •uu {ks=k esa ,u,eMhlh
bldh vuqdj.kh; ekuo lalk/u çFkkvksa dks ekU;rk nsrs gSaA 2023 varxZr ^dkikZsjsV xouZsal vokMZ* ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA
n

7. At which of the following places the Indian Mining and 8. Who was honored with the prestigious ASSOCHAM
hs oi

Minerals Conclave 2023 was organized? Business Excellence Award 2023 for Smart Waste
3 dk vk;kstu
bafM;u ekbfuax ,aM feujYl dkWUDyso 202 fuEufyf•r Management Initiative of the Year at the Indian Mining
and Minerals Conclave?
esa ls fdl LFkku ij fd;k x;k\
at J

(a) New Delhi/ubZ fnYyh

(b) Mumbai/eqacbZ
a LekVZ osLV
bafM;u ekbfuax ,aM feujYl dkWUDyso es eSustesaV bfuf'k,fVo
vkWiQ n bZ;j ds fy, çfrf"Br ,lkspkSe fctusl ,Dlhysal vokMZ
(c) Chennai/psUubZ (d) Kolkata/dksydkrk 2023 ls fdls lEekfur fd;k x;k\
Answer: (d) (a) Hindustan Copper Limited (HCL)
Solution:
fganqLrku dkWij fyfeVsM (,plh,y)
Hindustan Copper Limited (HCL) was conferred with
the prestigious ASSOCHAM Business Excellence (b) National Mineral Development Corporation (NMDC)
Award 2023 for Smart Waste Management Initiative jk"Vªh; •fut fodkl fuxe (,u,eMhlh)
M

of the Year, at the Indian Mining and Minerals

Conclave 2023 held in Kolkata.
Important Points:
• The award was received by HCL CMD Arun Kumar
Shukla and Director (Mining) Sanjeev Kumar
Singh.
• Also, ASSOCHAM honored National Mineral
Development Corporation (NMDC) with two
prestigious awards at the ASSOCHAM Business
Excellence Awards 2023 in Kolkata.
• The awards received by NMDC were 'Khanij Vikas
Puraskar' and 'Employer Brand of the Year Award'.
(c) South Eastern Coalfields Limited (SECL)
lkmFk bLVuZ dksyfiQYM~l fyfeVsM (,lbZlh,y)
(d) Rourkela Ispat Nigam Limited (RINL)
jkmjds yk bLikr fuxe fyfeVsM (vkjvkbZ,u,y)
Answer: (a)
Solution:
Hindustan Copper Limited (HCL) has been conferred
with the prestigious ASSOCHAM Business Excellence
Award 2023 for Smart Waste Management Initiative
of the Year at the Indian Mining and Minerals
Conclave held in Kolkata .

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Important Points: Important Points:

• The award was received by HCL CMD Arun Kumar
Shukla and Director (Mining) Sanjeev Kumar
Singh.
• Also, ASSOCHAM honored National Mineral
Development Corporation (NMDC) with two
prestigious awards at the ASSOCHAM Business
Excellence Awards 2023 in Kolkata.
• The awards received by NMDC were 'Khanij Vikas
Puraskar' and 'Employer Brand of the Year Award'.
• These awards recognize the significant
contribution of NMDC in the mining sector and
its exemplary HR practices.
• çfl¼ fiQYe funZs'k 'ks•j diwj dk
• At the award ceremony, the film 'What's Love Got
To Do With It' was nominated in nine categories,
out of which the film won four.
• Apart from Best Director, the film was awarded
Best British Film, Best Screenplay and Best
Supporting Actor.
• Shekhar Kapur is best known for directing films
ranging from B andit Queen, Mr. India to
Elizabeth.
• Shekhar Kapur's 2007 film Elizabeth - The Golden
Age won the Oscar Award in the Best Costume
Design category.
s ^OgkWV~l yo xkWV Vq Mw fon

an
South Eastern Coalfields Limited (SECL) has been •
conferred with the Corporate Governance Award
under the Business Excellence Award 2023 by the
bV* ds fy, csLV Mk;jsDVj dk fczfV'k us'kuy vokWMZ çnku
country's premier body of Chambers of Commerce fd;k x;k gSA

a m
nj
and Industry of India (ASSOCHAM). egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
dksydkrk esa vk;ksftr bafM;u ,aM feujYl dkWUDyso esa LekVZ
ekbfuax • iqjLdkj lekjksg esa ^OgkWV~l Vq yo
MwxkWV
fon bV* fiQYe dks

ty r a
osLV eSustesaV bfuf'k,fVo vkWiQ n bZ;j ds fy, çfrf"Br ,lkspkSe

ra
ukS Jsf.k;ksa esa ukWfeusV fd;k x;k Fkk] ftuesa ls fiQYe us p
fctusl ,Dlhysal vokMZ 2023 ls fganqLrku dkWij fyfeVsM (,plh,y) vokWMZ vius uke fd;s gSaA
dks lEekfur fd;k x;kA
• fiQYe dks csLV Mk;jsDVj dscsLV vykokfczfV'k fiQYe] csLV

di g
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% A le LØhuIys vkSj csLV liksfVZax ,DVj dk vokWMZ fn;k x;kA
• ;g iqjLdkj ,plh,y ds lh,eMh v#.k dqekj 'kqDyk vkSj • 'ks•j diwj cSafMaV Dohu] bafM;k
feLVj ls ysdj ,fytkcsFk rd
funs'kd (•uu) latho dqekj flag us çkIr dhA ds csgrjhu funZs'ku ds fy, tkuh tkrh gSaA
e
• lkFk gh ,lkspkSe us jk"Vªh; •fut fodkl (,u,eMhlh)
fuxe • 'ks•j diwj ds o"kZ 2007 esa vk; ,fytkcsFk& n xksYMu
s fiQYe
by T

dks dksydkrk esa ,lkspkSe fctusl ,Dlhysal vokM~lZ 2023 esa

,t us csLV dkWLVÔwe fMtkbu Js.kh esa vkWLdj vokWMZ thrk
nksçfrf"Br iqjLdkjksa ls lEekfur fd;kA 10. Renowned film director Shekhar Kapur has been
n

• ,u,eMhlh }kjk çkIr iqjLdkj ^•fut fodkl iqjLdkj* vkSj awarded the 'British National Award' for which of the
^,EiykW;j czkaM vkWiQ n bZ;j vokMZ* FksA following films in July 2023?
hs oi

tqykbZ 2023 esa çfl¼ fiQYe funZs'kd

'ks•j diwj dks fuEufyf•r esa
ds egRoiw.kZ ;ksxnku vkSj
• ;s iqjLdkj •uu {ks=k esa ,u,eMhlh
ls fdl fiQYe ds fy, ^fczfV'k us'kuy vokWMZ* x;k gS\
bldh vuqdj.kh; ekuo lalk/u çFkkvksa dks ekU;rk nsrs gSaA
at J

(a) Elizabeth/,fytkcsFk
• lkmFk bZLVuZ dksyiQhYM~l fyfeVsM
(SECL) dks ns'k ds çeq•
(b) Elizabeth - The Golden Age/,fytkcsFk& n xksYMu ,t
fudk; pkSaclZ vkWiQ dkWelZ ,aM baMLVªh vkWiQ bafM;k
(c) What's Love Got to Do With It
(ASSOCHAM) }kjk fctusl ,Dlhysal vokMZ 2023 rgrds
dkWikZsjsV xouZsal vokMZ ls lEekfur fd;k x;k gSA OgkWV~l yo xkWV Vq Mw fon bV
9. In July 2023, which of the following award has been (d) Masoom/eklwe
given to the famous film director Shekhar Kapur? Answer: (c)
tqykbZ 2023 esa çfl¼ fiQYe funZs'kd
'ks•j diwj dks fuEufyf•r esa
Solution:
M

ls dkSu lk vokMZ fn;k x;k gS\
(a) French National Award/Úsap us'kuy vokWMZ
(b) British National Award/fczfV'k us'kuy vokWMZ
(c) Canadian National Award/dukfM;u us'kuy vokWMZ
(d) Australian National Award/vkWLVªsfy;u us'kuy vokWMZ
Answer: (b)
Solution:
Noted film director Shekhar Kapur has been presented
with the British National Award for Best Director for
'What's Love Got To Do With It'.
Noted film director Shekhar Kapur has been presented
with the British National Award for Best Director for
'What's Love Got To Do With It' .
Important Points:
• At the award ceremony, the film 'What's Love Got
To Do With It' was nominated in nine categories,
out of which the film won four.
• Apart from Best Director, the film was also
awarded Best British Film, Best Screenplay and
Best Supporting Actor.
• Shekhar Kapur is best known for directing films
ranging from Bandit Queen, Mr. India to Elizabeth.

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National and International Career of Shekhar • The year 2023 marks the 25th anniversary of the
Kapur: Indo-French strategic partnership.
• Shekhar's international career His film Elizabeth,
• l usdks
ç/kuea=kh ujsUæ eksnh vius
ÚkalokZsP; ukxfjd lEeku
which came in 1998, was given the Oscar Award
in the Best Make-up category. ^xzSaM ØkWl vkWiQ n yhtu vkWiQ vkWuj* ls lEefur fd;k gS\
• Its sequel Elizabeth - The Golden Age, which came egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
in the year 2007, won the Oscar Award in the Best
• l ds isfj
ç/kuea=kh eksnh dks ,fylh iSysl esa vk;ksftr ,d
Costume Design category.
iqjLdkj lekjksg mUgsa lEekfur fd;k x;kA
• Currently Shekhar is in news for the sequel of his
classic Hindi film Masoom. • ç/kuea=kh eksnh us Hkkjr ds dh vksj ls bl fof'k"V lEeku
yksxksa
• çfl¼ fiQYe funZs'kd 'ks•j diwj s ^OgkWV~l
dk yo xkWV Vq Mw gsrq jk"Vªifr eSØksa dks /U;okn fn;kA
fon bV* ds fy, csLV Mk;jsDVj dk fczfV'k us'kuy vokWMZ • çnku
ç/kuea=kh eksnh dks cSfLVy Mseq[; vfrfFk gSa] bl ijsM
ijsM esa
fd;k x;k gSA esa rhuksa lsukvksa ds Hkkjrh; l'kL=k cyksa dk nLrk Hkh Hkkx fy;k

an
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% • o"kZ 2023 Hkkjr&Úkal j.kuhfrd h dh 25oha o"kZxkaB gSA
lk>snkj
• iqjLdkj lekjksg esa ^OgkWV~l Vq yoMwxkWV
fon bV* fiQYe12.dksWhich of the following companies was given the 'Golden
ukS Jsf.k;ksa esa ukWfeusV fd;k x;k Fkk] ftuesa ls fiQYe us pkj
Peacock' Environment Management Award 2023?

a m
nj
vokWMZ vius uke fd;s gSaA ihdkWd* i;kZoj.k çca/u
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl daiuh dks ^xksYMu
• fiQYe dks csLV Mk;jsDVj dscsLV vykok
fczfV'k fiQYe] csLViqjLdkj 2023 fn;k x;k\

ty r a
LØhuIys vkSj csLV liksfVZax ,DVj dk vokWMZ Hkh fiQYe dks fn;k

ra
(a) Adani Ports Limited/vMkuh iksV~lZ fyfeVsM
x;kA
(b) Adani Transmission Limited/vMkuh Vªkalfe'ku fyfeVsM
• 'ks•j diwj cSafMaV Dohu] feLVj ls ysdj ,fytkcsFk rd
bafM;k

di g
ds csgrjhu funZs'ku ds fy, tkuh tkrh gSaA (c) Reliance Industries/fjyk;al b.MLVªht
A le
'ks•j diwj dk jk"Vªh; vkSj varjkZ"Vªh; dfj;j%
• 'ks•j ds varjjk"Vªh; dfj;j 1998 esa vk;h mudh fiQYe ,fytkcsFk
e (d) Tata & Sons/VkVk ,aM lal
Answer: (b)
dks csLV esdvi dSVsxjh esa vkWLdj vokWMZ fn;kSolution: x;k FkkA
• o"kZ 2007 esa vk;s blds lhDoy ,fytkcs Fk & n xksYMu ,t us Indian company Adani Transmission Limited (ATL) has
by T

csLV dkWLVÔwe fMtkbu Js.kh esa vkWLdj vokWMZ thrk beenFkkA

awarded the 'Golden Peacock Environment
Management Award' by the 'Institute of Directors' in
• orZeku esa 'ks•j viuh Dykfld fganh fiQYe eklwe ds lhDoy the 'Power Transmission Sector'.
n

ds fy, ppkZ esa gSaA Important Points:

hs oi

11. Which one of the following countries has conferred its

• This year an assessment group comprising
highest civilian honor 'Grand Cross of the Legion of
environment, health and safety, energy and
Honour' on Prime Minister Narendra Modi?
climate change experts assessed more than 520
at J

ç/kuea=kh ujsUæ eksnhfyf•r

dks esa ls fdl ns'k us vius lokZsP;
fuEu applications.
ukxfjd lEeku ^xzSaM ØkWl vkWiQ n yhtu vkWiQ vkWuj*• ls These lEefurapplications were approved by Justice M.N.
fd;k gS\ The review was done by an eminent jury committee
(a) France/Úkal (b) Italy/bVyh headed by Venkatachaliah.

(c) Germany/teZuh (d) Portugal/iqrZxky Golden Peacock Environment Management Award:

Answer: (a) • The award is given for reducing its ecological

footprint through programs such as zero waste in
Solution:
landfills, single-use plastic free, water-positive
Prime Minister Narendra Modi has been honored by
M

operations, promoting renewable energy

France with its highest civilian honor 'Grand Cross
of the Legion of Honour'.
Important Points:
• Prime Minister Modi was honored at an award
ceremony held at the Elysee Palace in Paris.Prime
Minister Modi thanked President Macron on behalf
of the people of India for this distinguished
honour.
• Prime Minister Modi is the chief guest at the
Bastille Day parade, which is also attended by
contingents of the Indian Armed Forces from all
three services.
integration and implementation of best-in-class
environmental management strategies.
• ATL was declared the 'Winner' by its B2C arm i.e.
Adani Electricity Mumbai Limited for its unique
strategic initiative of increasing renewable energy in
bulk power purchase for distribution in Mumbai region.
• Steel Authority of India Limited (SAIL) has been
awarded the prestigious Golden Peacock
Environment Management Award for the year 2021
in the steel sector by the Institute of Directors.
SAIL has been the winner of this award for three
consecutive years.

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• Managing Director and CEO of Adani Transmission • Director HR, NTPC, Dilip Kumar Patel accepted
Limited: Anil Sardana. the award on behalf of the company during a
function held at Gurugram on July 13, 2023.
alfe'ku
Hkkjrh; daiuh vMkuh VªkfyfeVsM (,Vh,y) dks ^ikWoj Vªkalfe'ku
• These accolades are in recognition of NTPC's
lsDVj* esa ^baLVhVÔwV vkWiQ Mk;jsDVlZ* dh vksj ls ^xksYMu ihdkWdto incorporate cutting-edge
dedication
,Uok;uZesaV eSustesaV vokWMZ* fn;k x;k gSA technologies, especially Virtual Reality (VR), in its
Learning and Development (L&D) initiatives.
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• They serve as testimony to NTPC's commitment
• bl o"kZ i;kZoj.k] LoLF; vkSj lqj{kk]vkSjÅtkZ
tyok;q ifjorZu to enhance the skill sets of both its own
fo'ks"kK okys ,d ewY;kadu lewg us 520 ls vf/d vkosnuksa dkemployees and outsourced workers through
ewY;kadu fd;k gSA various L&D programs including Guru that utilise
VR-based training.
• bu vkosnuksa dks Hkkjr ds lokZsPp U;k;keq[; U;k;kèkh'k
y; ds iwoZ
• In addition, NTPC has launched several other
vkSj Hkkjr ds jk"Vªh; ekuokf/dkj vk;ksx rFkk Hkkjrh; lafo/ku
innovative training initiatives such as GPILEARN,
lqèkkj ds fy, jk"Vªh; vk;ksx ds iwoZ vè;{k U;k;ewfrZ ,e-,u-Futureskills courses and SAMARTH modules.

an
osadVpyS;k dh vè;{krk esa ,d çfrf"Br twjh lfefr }kjk leh{kk About NTPC (National Thermal Power Corporation)
dh xbZ FkhA Limited
xksYMu ihdkWd ,Uok;uZesaV eSustesaV vokWMZ%

a m
• It is a Central Public Sector Undertaking in India.

nj
• ;g iqjLdkj ySaMfiQy esaosLV] thjks flaxy&;wt IykfLVd Úh] • It is owned by the Ministry of Power and the
okWVj&ikWftfVo lapkyu] fjU;w,cy ,uthZ baVhxzs'ku dks c<+kok nsus of India.

ty r a
Government

ra
vkSj lokZsÙke Js.kh dh i;kZoj.k çca/u j.kuhfr;ksa ds dk;kZUo;u
• NTPC is involved in various activities, mainly
tSls dk;ZØeksa ds }kjk vius bdksykWftdy iQq VfçaV dks focused de on power generation.

di g
djus gsrq fn;k tkrk gSA • Purpose - Electricity generation and distribution,
natural gas exploration, production,
• ,Vh,y dks viuh chVwlh 'kk•k ;kuh vnk.kh
A le bysfDVªflVh eqacbZ transportation and distribution
fyfeVsM }kjk eqacbZ {ks=k esa forj.k ds fy, Fkksd fctyh •jhn
• Establishment - 7 November 1975
esa fjU;w,cy ,uthZ c<+kus dh vuwBh j.kuhfrd igy ds fy,
e
'fotsrk' ?kksf"kr fd;k x;k FkkA • Headquarters - New Delhi
by T

• Hkkjrh; bLikr çkf/dj.k fyfeVsM (lsy) dks bafLVVÔwV vkWiQ çeq• fo|qr daiuh ,u-Vh-ih-lh- dks çfrf"Br
bdksukWfed VkbEl (bZVh)
,pvkj
Mk;jsDVlZ }kjk bLikr {ks=k esa o"kZ 2021 ds fy, çfrf"Br xksYMu oYMZ Ý;wpj fLdYl vokM~lZ 2023 ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA
ihdkWd ,uok;jesaV eSustesaV vokMZ ls lEekfur fd;k x;k gSAfcanq%
n

egRoiw.kZ
lsy yxkrkj rhu o"kks± ls bl iqjLdkj dk fotsrk jgk gSA • daiuh dks nks Jsf.k;k
sa esa iqjLdkj çkIr gq,% ^yfuZax vkSj vifLdfyax
hs oi

• vnkuh Vªkalfe'ku fyfeVsM ds çca/ vkSj funs'kd

lhbZvks% vfuy esa ,vkbZ@,vkj@ ohvkj dk loZJs"B mi;ksx* vkSj ^foLrkfjr ,aVjçkbt
ljnkukA yfuZax çksxzke cukus esa loZJs"B ,MokalA*
at J

13. Who was honored with the Economic Times (ET) HR
World Future Skills Awards 2023?
bdksukWfed VkbEl (bZVh) ,pvkj oYMZ
ls fdls lEekfur fd;k x;k\
(a) Tata Power/VkVk ikoj
(b) ONGC/vks-,u-th-l h-
(c) NTPC/,u-Vh-ih-lh-
M
• ,uVhihlh ds ekuo lalk/u funs'kd] fnyhi dqiVsy ekj us 13
tqykbZ] 2023 dks xq#xzke esa vk;ksftr ,d lekjksg ds nkSjku da
fLdYlÝ;wpj
vokM~lZ 2023 iuh dh vksj ls iqjLdkj Lohdkj fd,A
• ;s lEeku vius f'k{k.k vkSj fodkl (,y ,aM Mh) igy esa
vR;kèkqfud çkS|ksfxfd;ksa] fo'ks"k :i ls vkHkklh okLrfodrk
(ohvkj) dks 'kkfey djus ds fy, ,uVhihlh ds leiZ.k dks
ekU;rk nsrs gSaA
• os ohvkj&vk/kfjr çf'k{k.k dkksx mi;djus okys vkbZxq# lfgr

(d) Adani Ports/vMkuh iksV~lZ

Answer: (c)
Solution:
Power major NTPC has been honoured with the
prestigious Economic Times (ET) HR World Future
Skills Awards 2023.
Important Points:
• The company received awards in two categories:
"Best Use of AI/AR/VR in Learning and Upskilling"
and "Best Advances in Creating Extended
Enterprise Learning Programs."
fofHkUu ,y,aMMh dk;ZØeksa ds ekè;e ls vius deZpkfj;ksa vkSj
vkmVlkslZ fd, x, Jfedksa nksuksa ds dkS'kylsV dks c<+kus ds
fy, ,uVhihlh dh çfrc¼rk ds çek.k ds :i esa dke djrs gSaA
ikBÔØe
• blds vfrfjÙkQ] ,uVhihlh us thihvkbZyuZ] Ý;wpjfLdYl
vkSj leFkZ ekWMÔwy tSlh dbZ vU; uohu çf'k{k.k igy 'kq: dh
gSaA
,uVhihlh (us'kuy FkeZy ikoj dkWikZsjs'ku) fyfeVsM ds ckjs esa
• ;g Hkkjr esa ,d dsa æh; lkoZtfud {ks=k dk miØe gSA
• bldk LokfeRo fo|qr ea=kky; vkSj Hk ds ikl gSA
kjr ljdkj

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• ,uVhihlh fofHkUu xfrfof/;ksa esa 'kkfey gS]:i ls

tks eq[; Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Governor Shaktikanta Das
fctyh mRiknu ij dsa fær gSA was named 'Governor of the Year' at the Central
Banking Awards in London .
• mís'; & fctyh mRiknu vkSj forj.k] çkÑxSl
frddh •kst] Important Points:
mRiknu] ifjogu vkSj forj.k • The award is presented by Central Banking, a
• LFkkiuk & 7 uoacj 1975 leading organisation that covers matters related
to central banks and financial regulators globally.
• eq[;ky; & ubZ fnYyh
• The Central Banking Awards 2023 announced the
14. In July 2023, which of the following was given to the winners at the end of March, the National Bank
Khosla National Award in the field of science? of Ukraine received the title of Central Bank of the
tqykbZ 2023 esa foKku ds {ks=k
lyk jk"Vªh;
esa •ksiqjLdkj fuEufyf•r Year.
esa ls fdls fn;k x;k\ • Shaktikanta Das, representing the Reserve Bank
(a) Dr. R.P. Saini/MkW- vkj-ih- lSuh of India, was honoured with the Governor of the
Year award at the event.

an
(b) Professor D.P. Kanungo/çksiQslj Mh-ih- dkuwuxks
About Reserve Bank of India
(c) Dr. Kanishka Biswas/MkW- dfu"d fcLokl
• The RBI was established on April 1, 1935, as per
(d) Dr. Satish Chandra/MkW- lrh'k paæk

a m
the provisions of the Reserve Bank of India Act,

nj
Answer: (c) 1934.
Solution: • The central office of the Reserve Bank was

ty r a
ra
In July 2023, the Khosla National Award in the field established in Kolkata which was permanently
of science was given to Dr. Kanishka Biswas. shifted to Mumbai in the year 1937.

di g
Important Points: • It has the power to regulate banks under the
• The award is given to recognize the outstanding Banking Regulation Act 1949.

careers.
A le
contribution of Institute awardees in their chosen
e
• RBI is also the regulator of digital payment
systems under the Payment and Settlement Act
• The research awards given by IIT Roorkee are open 2007.
to all Indian citizens.
by T

Hkkjrh; fjtoZ cSad

(RBI) ds xouZj 'kfÙkQ
dkar nkl dks yanu esa
• This year's award has five awardees in different
categories including 'Khosla National Award'
lsaVªy cSafdax vokM~lZ esa ^xouZj vkWiQ n bZ;j* ukfer fd;k x;kA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
n

(Science).
lyk jk"Vªh;
tqykbZ 2023 esa foKku ds {ks=k esa •ksiqjLdkj MkW- dfu"dk• ;g iqjLdkj lsaVªy cSafdax }kjkfd;k x;k] tks ,d çeq•
çLrqr
hs oi

fcLokl dks fn;k x;kA laxBu gS tks fo'o Lrj ij dsaæh; cSadksa vkSj foÙkh; fu;kedksa
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% ls lacaf/r ekeyksa dks doj djrk gSA
at J

• laLFkku iqjLdkj fotsrkvksa ds muds, dfj;jpqus

esa gq
mRÑ"V • lsaVªy cSafdax vokM~lZekpZ2023 ds
us var esa fotsrkvksa dh
;ksxnku dks ekU;rk nsus ds fy, ;s iqjLdkj fn;k tkrk gSA ?kks"k.kk dh] us'kuy cSad vkWiQ ;wØsu dks lsaVªy cSad vkWiQ
dk f•rkc feykA
• vkbZvkbZVh :M+dh }kjk fn, tkus vuqla/ku
okys iqjLdkj lHkh
Hkkjrh; ukxfjdksa ds fy, lqyHk gSA • Ro djus okys 'kfÙkQdkar nkl dks
Hkkjrh; fjtoZ cSad dk çfrfuf/
bl lekjksg esa xouZj vkWiQ n bZ;j iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;k
• bl ckj ds iqjLdkj esa ^•kslyk jk"Vªh; iqjLdkj*
(foKku) lfgr
x;kA
fofHkUu Jsf.k;ksa esa ikap iqjLdkj fotsrk gSaA
15. Who among the following has been named 'Governor Hkkjrh; fjtoZ cSad ds ckjs esa
M

of the Year' in June 2023? • Hkkjrh; fjtoZ cSad vf/fu;e]

1934 ds çko/kuksa ds vuqlkj 1
twu 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esa lsls ^xouZj
fd vkWiQ n bZ;j* ukfer vçSy] 1935 dks vkjchvkbZ dh LFkkiuk dh xbZ FkhA
fd;k x;k\
• fjtoZ cSad dk dsaæh; dk;kZy; dk esa LFkkfir fd;k x;k
sydkrk
(a) Raghuram Rajan/j?kqjke jktu Fkk ftls o"kZ 1937 esa LFkk;h :i ls eqacbZ LFkkukarfjr dj fn;k
(b) Shaktikanta Das/'kfÙkQdkar nkl x;k FkkA
(c) Shyam Srinivasan/';ke Jhfuoklu • x;k vkSj vc Hkkjr ljdkj
1949 esa bldk jk"Vªh;dj.k fd;k
(d) Chandrashekhar Ghosh/paæ'ks•j ?kks"k RBI dh ekfyd gSA
Answer: (b) • vkjchvkbZ Hkqxrku vkSj fuiVku vf/fu;ergr
2007 ds
fMftVy
Solution: Hkqxrku ç.kkyh dk fu;ked Hkh gSA

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16. Which of the following banks was named the Central
Bank of the Year at the Central Banking Awards?
lsaVªy cSafdax vokM~lZ esaesa ls fdl cSad dks lsaVªy cSad
fuEufyf•r
vkWiQ n bZ;j dk f•rkc fn;k x;k\
(a) Federal Reserve Bank/iQsMjy fjtoZ cSad
(b) National Bank of Bangladesh/us'kuy cSad vkWiQ
(c) National Bank of Ukraine/us'kuy cSad vkWiQ ;wØsu
(d) Reserve Bank of India/Hkkjrh; fjtoZ cSad
Answer: (c)
• fjtoZ cSad dk dsa æh;kZy;
dk; dksydkrk esa LFkkfir fd;k x;k
Fkk ftls o"kZ 1937 esa LFkk;h :i ls eqacbZ LFkkukarfjr dj fn;k
x;k FkkA
• x;k vkSj vc Hkkjr ljdkj
1949 esa bldk jk"Vªh;dj.k fd;k
(RBI)dh ekfyd gSA
ckaXykns'k
• vkjchvkbZ Hkqxrku vkSj fuiVku vf/fu;ergr
2007 ds
fMftVy
Hkqxrku ç.kkyh dk fu;ked Hkh gSA
17. International Green Apple Awards 2023 has been given
to which of the following state formations?

Solution: baVjus'kuy xzhu ,Iiy vokM~lZ ls 2023

fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl jkT;
Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Governor Shaktikanta Das ds lajpukvksa dks fn;k x;k gS\
was named 'Governor of the Year' at the Central (a) Madhya Pradesh/eè; çns'k

an
Banking Awards in London.
(b) Telangana/rsyaxkuk
Important Points:
(c) Chhattisgarh/NÙkhlx<+
• The Central Banking Awards 2023 announced the

a m
nj
winners at the end of March, the National Bank (d) Andhra Pradesh/vkU/zçns'k
of Ukraine received the title of Central Bank of the
Answer: (b)

ty r a
Year.

ra
Solution:
• The award is presented by Central Banking, a
leading organisation that covers matters related Five buildings and structures from Telangana have
been selected to receive the 'International Green Apple

di g
to central banks and financial regulators globally.
Awards for Beautiful Buildings' in the Urban and Real
• Shaktikanta Das, representing the Reserve Bank
A le Estate Sector category.
of India, was honoured with the Governor of the
Year award at the event. Important Points:
• These awards are presented by 'The Green
e
About Reserve Bank of India
Organisation,' an independent non-profit
•
by T

The RBI was established on April 1, 1935, as per organization based in London.
the provisions of the Reserve Bank of India Act,
1934. • This is the first time any building or structure in
India has received these prestigious awards and
n

• The central office of the Reserve Bank was

all five nominated structures from Telangana have
established in Kolkata which was permanently been recognised.The selected buildings and
hs oi

shifted to Mumbai in the year 1937. constructions from Telangana are as follows:
• It has the power to regulate banks under the
1. Mozzam-Jahi Market (Heritage category)
Banking Regulation Act 1949.
at J

2. Durgam Cheruvu Cable Bridge (Bridge category)

• RBI is also the regulator of digital payment systems
under the Payment and Settlement Act 2007. 3. BR Ambedkar Telangana State Secretariat Building
(Aesthetically designed office and workspace
Hkkjrh; fjtoZ cSad dkar nkl dks yanu esa
(RBI) ds xouZj 'kfÙkQ building category)
lsaVªy cSafdax vokM~lZ esa ^xouZj vkWiQ n bZ;j* ukfer fd;k
4. x;kA
Integrated Command Control Centre of Telangana
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% Police (Unique office category)

• lsaVªy cSafdax vokM~lZekpZ us var esa fotsrkvksa dh 5. Yadadri Temple (Excellent religious structures
2023 ds
category)
?kks"k.kk dh] us'kuy cSad vkWiQ ;wØsu dks lsaVªy cSad vkWiQ n bZ;j
M

About Green Organization

dk f•rkc feykA
• The Green Organization, founded in 1994 in
• ;g iqjLdkj lsaVªy cSafdaxçLrqr
}kjkfd;k x;k] tks ,d çeq• London, is an independent non-profit organization
laxBu gS tks fo'o Lrj ij dsaæh; cSadksa vkSj foÙkh; fu;kedksa
that focuses on acknowledging, rewarding, and
ls lacaf/r ekeyksa dks doj djrk gSA promoting environmental best practices globally.

• Hkkjrh; fjt
oZ cSad dk çfrfuf/Ro djus okys 'kfÙkQdkar nkl dks• bl Since 2016, they have been organizing the annual
lekjksg esa xouZj vkWiQ n bZ;j iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA 'Green Apple Awards' in London, UK.
Hkkjrh; fjtoZ cSad ds ckjs esa • These awards aim to recognize and appreciate
businesses, local authorities, and communities
• Hkkjrh; fjtoZ cSad vf/fu;e]
1934 ds çko/kuksa ds vuqlkj 1 that demonstrate outstanding efforts in
vçSy] 1935 dks vkjchvkbZ dh LFkkiuk dh xbZ FkhA environmental sustainability.

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'kgjh vkSj fj;y ,LV

sV {ks=k dh Js.kh esa ^lqanj bekjrksa ds fy, varjkZ"Vªh;
• Madhya Pradesh received the first prize in the best
xzhu ,Iiy iqjLdkj* çkIr djus ds fy, rsyaxkuk ls ikap bekjrksa vkSjState category, while the best district award went
lajpukvksa dk p;u fd;k x;k gSA to Ganjam District in Odisha.

egRoiw.kZ fcanq% • The Jagannadhapuram Village Panchayat in

Bhadradri Kothagudem district of Telangana was
• ;s iqjLdkj yanu esa fLFkrLora=k
,d xSj&ykHkdkjh laxBu ^n honored with the best Village Panchayat award.
xzhu vkWxZukbts'ku* }kjk çLrqr fd, tkrs gSaA
• Each winner was presented with a citation, a
• ;g igyh ckj gS tc Hkkjr ds fd
lh Hkou ;k lajpuk dks ;s trophy, and cash prizes.
çfrf"Br iqjLdkj çkIr gq, gSa vkSj rsyaxkuk ds lHkh ikap ukfer
National Water Awards
lajpukvksa dks ekU;rk feyh gSA
rsyaxkuk ls p;fur bekjrsa vkSj fuekZ.k bl çdkj ls gSa% • The National Water Awards aim to acknowledge
and encourage the efforts made by individuals and
1- ekst~te&tkgh ekdZsV (fojklr Js.kh) organizations in realizing the government's vision

an
2- nqxZe ps#oq ds cy fczt (iqy Js.kh) of a water-prosperous India.

3- ch vkj vEcsMdj rsyaxkuk jkT; lfpoky; Hkou (lkSan;Ziw.kZ

• :i
Vice-President stressed the significance of
ls fMtkbu fd;k x;k dk;kZy; vkSj dk;Z{ks=k Hkou Js.kh)

a m
adopting the three 'R' - Reduce, Reuse, Recycle -

nj
to revive ancient water harvesting systems such
4- rsyaxkuk iqfyl dk ,dhÑr dekaM daVªksy lsaVj (vf}rh; dk;kZy;as ponds.

ty r a
Js.kh)

ra
• Union Jal Shakti Minister Gajendra Singh
5- ;nkæh eafnj (mRÑ"V /kfeZd lajpuk Js.kh) Shekhawat shared that approximately 56,000
xzhu vkxZsukbZts'ku%

di g
Amrit Sarovars (sacred ponds) have been
constructed in the country.
• 1994 esa nu ya esa LFkkfir xzhu vkWxZukbts'ku ,d Lora=k
A le
xSj&ykHkdkjh laxBu gS tks fo'o Lrj ij i;kZoj.kh; lokZsÙke mijk"Vªifr txnhi /u•M+ us 17 2023
twu dks ubZ fnYyh esa pkSFkk
çFkkvksa dks Lohdkj djus] iqjLÑr djus vkSj c<+kok jk"Vªh; nsus ij ty iqjLdkj çnku fd;kA
e
dsafær gSA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
by T

• 2016 ls] os yanu] fczVsu

esa okf"kZd ^xzhu ,Iiy vokM~lZ* dk
vk;kstu dj jgs gSaA • dsUæh; ty 'kfÙkQ ea=kky; }kjk ?kksf"kr iqjLdkjksa esa 2022 esa
n

• sa] LFkkuh; vf/dkfj;ksa vkSj leqnk;ksa

bu iqjLdkjksa dk mís'; O;olk;k Hkkjr esa ty laj{k.k esa mRÑ"V ;ksxnku ds fy, 11 Jsf.k;ksa esa
dks igpkuuk vkSj mudh ljkguk djuk gS tks i;kZoj.kh; fLFkjrk41 fotsrkvksa dks ekU;rk nh xbZA
hs oi

esa mRÑ"Vrk dk çn'kZu djrs gSaA • loZJs"B jkT; Js.kh esa eè dks çFke iqjLdkj feyk] tcfd
; çns'k
18. Which one of the following states was awarded the loZJs"B ftys dk iqjLdkj vksfM'kk ds xate ftys dks feykA
at J

first prize in the category of best state in the National

Water Awards 2022? • rsyaxkuk ds Hkækæh dksBkxqMse
ftys esa txUuk/iqje xzke iapk;r
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl jkT; dk
s jk"Vªh; ty iqjLdkj 2022 esa loZJs"B dks loZJs"B xzke iapk;r iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA
jkT; dh Js.kh esa çFke iqjLdkj fn;k x;k\
• çR;sd fotsrk dks ,d ç'kfLr i=k] VªkWiQh
,d vkSj udn iqjLdkj
(a) Uttar Pradesh/mÙkj çns'k
çnku fd, x,A
(b) Madhya Pradesh/eè; çns'k
jk"Vªh; ty iqjLdkj
(c) Andhra Pradesh/vka/z çns'k
M

(d) Arunachal Pradesh/v#.kkpy çns'k • Hkkjr ds ljdkj ds

Answer: (b)
Solution:
Vice President Jagdeep Dhankhar presented the
fourth National Water Awards in New Delhi on 17
June 2023.
Important Points:
• The awards, announced by the Jal Shakti Ministry,
recognized 41 winners across 11 categories for
their outstanding contributions to water
conservation in India in 2022.
jk"Vªh; ty iqjLdkjksa dk mís'; ty le`¼
n`f"Vdks.k dks lkdkj djus esa O;fÙkQ;ksa vkSj laxBuksa }kjk
x, ç;klksa dks Lohdkj djuk vkSj çksRlkfgr djuk gSA
• us rkykcksa tSlh çkphu ty lap;u ç.kkfy;ksa dks iquthZfor
mijk"Vªifr
djus ds fy, rhu ^vkj* & fjMÔwl] fj;wt] jhlk;dy & dks
viukus ds egRo ij cy fn;kA
• dsaæh; ty 'kfÙkQ ea=kh xtsaæ•korflag
us 'ks
lk>k fd;k fd
ns'k esa yxHkx 56]000 ve`r ljksoj (ifo=k rkykc) dk fuekZ.k
fd;k x;k gSA

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24
Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya Ranjan
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19. Which one of the following districts has been awarded
the first prize in the category of 'Best District' in the
'National Water Awards 2022'?
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl ftys dks ^jk"Vªh; ty iqjLdkj 2022* esajk"Vªh; ty iqjLdkj
^loZJs"B ftyk* dh Js.kh esa çFke iqjLdkj fn;k x;k\
(a) Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh/mTtSu] eè; çns'k
(b) Madhubani, Bihar/e/qcuh] fcgkj
(c) Ganjam, Odisha/xate] vksfM'kk
(d) Twenty Four Parganas, P. Bengal
pkSchl ijxuk] i- caxky
Answer: (c)
Solution:
an
Vice President Jagdeep Dhankhar presented the
fourth National Water Awards in New Delhi on 17
June 2023.
a m
Important Points:
nj
• The awards, announced by the Jal Shakti Ministry
, recognized 41 winners across 11 categories for
ty r a
ra
their outstanding contributions to water
conservation in India in 2022.
• Madhya Pradesh received the first prize in the best
di g
State category, while the best district award went
to Ganjam District in Odisha.
A le
• The Jagannadhapuram Village Panchayat in
Bhadradri Kothagudem district of Telangana was
e
honored with the best Village Panchayat award.
by T
• Each winner was presented with a citation, a
trophy, and cash prizes.
National Water Awards:
n
• The National Water Awards aim to acknowledge
and encourage the efforts made by individuals and
hs oi
organizations in realizing the government's vision
of a water-prosperous India.
at J
• Vice-President stressed the significance of
adopting the three 'R' - Reduce, Reuse, Recycle -
to revive ancient water harvesting systems such
as ponds.
• Union Jal Shakti Minister Gajendra Singh
Shekhawat shared that approximately 56,000
Amrit Sarovars (sacred ponds) have been
constructed in the country.
mijk"Vªifr txnhi /u•M+ us 17 2023
twu dks ubZ fnYyh esa pkSFkk achievement.
M
jk"Vªh; ty iqjLdkj çnku fd;kA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• dsUæh; ty 'kfÙkQ ea=kky; }kjk ?kksf"kr iqjLdkjksa esa 2022 savings
Hkkjr esa ty laj{k.k esa mRÑ"V ;ksxnku ds fy, 11 Jsf.k;ksa
41 fotsrkvksa dks ekU;rk nh xbZA
• loZJs"B jkT; Js.kh esa eè dks çFke iqjLdkj feyk] tcfd
; çns'k
loZJs"B ftys dk iqjLdkj vksfM'kk ds xate ftys dks feykA
• rsyaxkuk ds Hkækæh dksBkxqMse
ftys esa txUuk/iqje xzke iapk;r
dks loZJs"B xzke iapk;r iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA
Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector)
Awards and Honours
• çR;sd fotsrk dks ,d ç'kfLr i=k] VªkWiQh
,d vkSj udn iqjLdkj
çnku fd, x,A
• jk"Vªh; ty iqjLdkjksa dk mís'; ty le`¼ Hkkjr ds ljdkj ds
n`f"Vdks.k dks lkdkj djus esa O;fÙkQ;ksa vkSj laxBuksa }kjk
x, ç;klksa dks Lohdkj djuk vkSj çksRlkfgr djuk gSA
• mijk"Vªifr us rkykcksa tSlh çkphu ty lap;u ç.kkfy;ksa dks iquthZfor
djus ds fy, rhu ^vkj* & fjMÔwl] fj;wt] jhlk;dy & dks
viukus ds egRo ij cy fn;kA
• dsaæh; ty 'kfÙkQ ea=kh xtsaæ•korflag
us 'ks
lk>k fd;k fd
ns'k esa yxHkx 56]000 ve`r ljksoj (ifo=k rkykc) dk fuekZ.k
fd;k x;k gSA
20. Which of the following has topped the National Water
Awards 2023 in the Best Industry category?
m|ksx Js.kh esa jk"Vªh; ty iqjLdkj
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlus loZJs"B
2023 esa 'kh"kZ LFkku ij jgk\
(a) NTPC Kahalgaon/,uVhihlh dgyxkao
(b) NTPC Barauni/,uVhihlh cjkSuh
(c) NTPC Barh/,uVhihlh ck<+
(d) NTPC Ramgarh/,uVhihlh jkex<+
Answer: (b)
Solution:
NTPC Barauni has achieved a significant milestone by
securing the first rank in the Best Industry category
at the 4th National Water Awards at an award function
held at Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi on June 17, 2023.
Important Points:
• The award was presented to CMD, NTPC Gurdeep
Singh , and Head of Project, NTPC Barauni, Rajeev
Khanna by the Vice President of India, Jagdeep
Dhankhar, in the presence of Union Jal Shakti
Minister Gajendra Singh Shekhawat.
• The recognition was given by the Ministry of Jal
Shakti, Government of India, highlighting NTPC's
commitment and efforts in conserving and
managing water resources.
•
NTPC has demonstrated its dedication to
sustainable practices and environmental
stewardship, which played a crucial role in this
• The company has implemented innovative
initiatives to effectively conserve and manage
water resources, resulting in significant water
esa and a reduced environmental footprint.
• NTPCesa remains dedicated to its mission of
contributing to the nation's growth while
embracing environment-friendly practices.
• 17 twu] 2023 dks foKku Hkou]
ubZ fnYyh esa vk;ksftr ,d
iqjLdkj lekjksg esa ,uVhihlh cjkSuh us pkSFks jk"Vªh; ty iqjLdkjk
esa loZJs"B m|ksx Js.kh esa igyh jSad çkIr djds ,d egRoiw.kZ
miyfC/ gkfly dh gSA
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25
Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya Ranjan
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egRoiw.kZ fcanq% • 1923 esa LFkkfir] xhrk çsl nqfu;k ds çdk'kdksa esa ls
lcls cM+s
• dsaæh; ty 'kfÙkQ ea=kh xtsaæ•korflag
dh mifLFkfr
'ks esa Hkkjr ,d gS] ftlus 14 Hkk"kkvksa esa 41-7 djksM+ iqLrdsa çdkf'kr dh
ds mijk"Vªifr txnhi /u•M+ }kjk ,uVhihlh ds lh,eMh xqjnhi gSa] ftuesa Jhen Hkxon xhrk dh 16-21 djksM+ çfr;ka 'kkfey gSaA
flag vkSj ,uVhihlh cjkSuh ds ifj;kstuk çeq• jktho •Uuk dks
• egkRek xka/h dh 125oha t;arh voljdsij 1995 esa LFkkfir
;g iqjLdkj çnku fd;k x;kA xka/h 'kkafr iqjLdkj ,d okf"kZd iqjLdkj gS tks xka/h ds vkn'kks±
• ty lalk/uksa ds laj{k.k vkSj çca/u esa ,uVhihlh dh
çfrc¼rk dks J¼katfy nsrk gSA
vkSj ç;klksa dks mtkxj djrs gq, ty 'kfÙkQ ea=kky;] 22. Hkkjr
constituted a panel under the chairmanship of which
ljdkj }kjk ekU;rk nh xbZ FkhA of the following to recommend reforms in arbitration
law?
• ,uVhihlh us LFkk;h çFkkvksa vkSj çca/u
i;kZoj.kh;
ds çfr vius
k dkuwu esa lq/kj dh fliQkfj'k ds fy,
Hkkjr ljdkj us eè;LFkr
leiZ.k dk çn'kZu fd;k gS] ftlus bl miyfC/ esa egRoiw.kZ
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdldh vè;{krk esa ,d iSuy dk xBu fd;k\
Hkwfedk fuHkkbZ gSA
(a) RK Shekharan/vkj ds 'ks•ju
<ax ls lajf{kr vkSj çcaf/r
daiuh us ty lalk/uksa dks çHkkoh

an
•
djus ds fy, vfHkuo igyksa dks ykxw fd;k gS] ftlds(b) V R Suresh/oh vkj lqjs'k
ifj.kkeLo:i egRoiw.kZ ty cpr vkSj i;kZoj.k iQq VfçaV de (c) T.K. Vishwanathan/Vh ds fo'oukFku
gks x, gSaA

a m
(d) N Venkataramani/,u osadVje.kh

nj
• ,uVhihlh i;kZoj.k ds vuqdwy çFkkvksa
viukrsdks
gq, jk"Vª dsAnswer: (c)
fodkl esa ;ksxnku nsus ds vius fe'ku ds çfr lefiZr gSASolution:

ty r a
ra
21. Who among the following has been awarded the The Government of India has constituted an expert
Gandhi Peace Prize for the year 2021? panel headed by former Law Secretary TK

di g
o"kZ 2021 dk xka/h 'kkafr iqjLdkj ls fuEu
fyf•r esa ls fdls lEekfur Vishwanathan to propose reforms in the Arbitration and
Conciliation Act and reduce the burden on the courts.
fd;k x;k\ A le Important Points:
(a) Sultan of Oman Qaboos Bin Said Al Said
• The expert committee comprises Attorney General
vkseku ds lqYrku dcwl fcu lSn vylSn
e
N Venkataramani and members from various
(b) Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman of government departments, private law firms and
by T

Bangladesh legal entities.

eqthcqj
ckaXykns'k ds caxca/q 'ks• jgeku • The mandate of the Committee includes evaluating
the current arbitration ecosystem in India,
n

(c) Geeta Press Gorakhpur/xhrk çsl] xksj•iqj analyzing the strengths, weaknesses and
(d) Bhabha Atomic Research Center challenges in comparison to foreign jurisdictions.
hs oi

HkkHkk ,VkWfed fjlpZ lsaVj • The panel is expected to submit its report within
30 days and recommend a framework for a cost-
Answer: (c)
at J

effective arbitration system.

Solution: • The Committee will focus on developing a
Gandhi Peace Prize for the year 2021 was awarded to competitive environment both domestically and
Geeta Press. internationally in the arbitration services market,
Important Points: and will aim at establishing a cost-effective
arbitration regime.
• The jury headed by Prime Minister Modi
unanimously selected Gita Press as the recipient • The Department of Legal Affairs is taking steps
of the Gandhi Peace Prize. to strengthen the dispute resolution environment
in India and promote ease of doing business
• Established in 1923, Gita Press i s one of the through legal reforms.
M

largest publishers in the world, publishing 417

• The reform of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act
million books in 14 languages, including 162.1
aims to reduce court interference, make
million copies of the Shrimad Bhagavad Gita.
arbitration a party-driven process and ensure time-
• The Gandhi Peace Prize , established in 1995 on bound finalization of arbitration awards.
the occasion of the 125th birth anniversary of
g vf/fu;e
Hkkjr ljdkj us eè;LFkrk vkSj lqy esa lq/kjksa dk çLrko
Mahatma Gandhi, is an annual award that pays
tribute to the ideals of Gandhi.
djus vkSj vnkyrksa ij cks> de djus ds fy, iwoZ dkuwu lfpo Vh
ds fo'oukFku dh vè;{krk esa ,d fo'ks"kK iSuy dk xBu fd;k gSA
o"kZ 2021 dk xka/h 'kkafr iqjLdkj dks
xhrklEekfur
çsl fd;k x;kA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% • fo'ks"kK lfefr esa vVkWu
hZ tujy ,u osadVje.kh vkSj fofHkUu
• ç/kuea=kh eksnh dh vè;{krktwjh
okyh
us loZlEefr ls xhrk çsl ljdkjh foHkkxksa] futh dkuwu iQeks± vkSj dkuwuh laLFkkvksa ds
dks xka/h 'kkafr iqjLdkj ds çkIrdrkZ ds :i esa pqukA 'kkfey gSaA

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• lfefr ds tukns'k esa Hkkjr esa eè;LFkrk ikfjfLFkfrdh ra=k

orZeku • The award recognizes outstanding essays that
dk ewY;kadu djuk] fons'kh U;k;ky;ksa dh rqyuk esa rkdr] detksfj;ksa
criticise current societies, their practices and
ideologies.
vkSj pqukSfr;ksa dk fo'ys"k.k djuk 'kkfey gSA
• It has been awarded since 1975 highlighting its
• iSuy ls vis{kk dh tkrh gS ogfd 30 fnuksa ds Hkhrj viuh long standing presence in the literary scene.
fjiksVZ çLrqr djs vkSj ykxr çHkkoh eè;LFkrk ç.kkyh ds • fy,
Award-winning essays shed light on social norms,
,d :ijs•k dh fliQkfj'k djsA political structures, cultural practices, and
socioeconomic challenges.
• lfefr eè;LFkrk lsokvksa ds cktkj
a ?kjsyw
es vkSj varjkZ"Vªh; Lrj
ij ,d çfrLi/hZ ekgkSy fodflr djus ij è;ku dsa fær djsxh] v#a/fr jkW; dks ykbiQVkbe vphoesaV
ds fy, 45oka ;wjksih; fuca/
vkSj ykxr çHkkoh eè;LFkrk O;oLFkk LFkkfir djus dk y{; iqjLdkj feyk vkSj ;g iqjLdkj pkYlZ ohyu iQkmaMs'ku }kjk çLrqr
j•sxhA fd;k tkrk gSA
• dkuwuh ekeyksa dk Hkkjr
foHkkx esa fookn lek/ku ds ekgkSy dksegRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
etcwr djus vkSj dkuwuh lq/kjksa ds ekè;e ls O;kikj djus• esav#a/fr jkW; ds fuca/ksa dh ^vktknh* (2021)] fo'ks"k
iqLrd]

an
vklkuh dks c<+kok nsus ds fy, dne mBk jgk gSA
• eè;LFkrk vkSj lqyg vf/fu;e ds lq/kj mís';
dk vnkyr ds
:i ls Úkalhlh vuqokn] dks ç'kalk feyhA
• ij tksj nsrs gq, ,d
^vktknh* dYiuk vkSj oSdfYid dYiukvksa

a m
gLr{ksi dks de djuk] eè;LFkrk dks ,d ikVhZ&lapkfyr çfØ;k rsth ls vf/uk;doknh fo'o esa Lora=krk dh vo/kj.kk dh iM+rky

nj
cukuk vkSj eè;LFkrk iqjLdkjksa dh le;c¼ vafrerk lqfuf'pr djrh gSA
djuk gSA

ty r a
jkW; dks muds mYys•uh; ks±dk;
ds fy, tkuk tkrk gS] ftlesa

ra
•
23. Who among the following was given the Lifetime cqdj iqjLdkj fotsrk miU;kl 'n xkWM vkWiQ LekWy fFkaXl' Hk
Achievement Award during the 45th European Essay
'kkfey gSA

di g
Awards?
45oka ;wjksih;
ca/ fu
iqjLdkj ds nkSjku fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls ykbiQVkbe
A le M ds yqlkus esa vk;ksftr
• iqjLdkj lekjksg 12 flracj dks fLoV~tjySa
vphoesaV iqjLdkj fn;k x;k\ fd;k tk,xkA
(a) Megha Patkar/es?kk ikVdj • ;wjksih; fuca/ iqjLdkj ds iwoZ
rdrkZvksa
çkI esa ,ysDtsaMj ftuksfo,o]
e
v#a/rhjkW; vehu ekykSiQ vkSj fljh gLVosn~V 'kkfey gSaA
(b) Arundhati Roy/
by T

(c) Jhumpa Lahari/>qEik ygjh

;wjksih; fuca/ iqjLdkj%
(d) Amitabh Pathak/vferkHk ikBd • lefiZr igyk lkfgfR;d iqjLdkj
;g ds oy fuca/ dh 'kSyh dks
n

gSA
Answer: (b)
;g iqjLdkj mR
Ñ ^V fuca/ksa dks ekU;rk nsrk gS tks orZeku
hs oi

Solution: •
th
Arundhati Roy received the 45 European Essay Prize lektksa] mudh çFkkvksa vkSj fopkj/kjkvksa dh vkykspuk djrs gSa
;g lkfgfR;d ifjn`'; esa viuhnh?kZdkfyd mifLFkfr dks mtkxj
at J

for Lifetime Achievement and the award is presented •

by the Charles Whelan Foundation.
Important Points:
• Arundhati Roy's book of essays, 'Azadi' (2021),
especially the French translation, received
acclaim.
• 'Azaadi' explores the concept of freedom in an
increasingly totalitarian world, with an emphasis
on fiction and alternative imaginations.
M
djrs gq, 1975 ls lEekfur fd;k tk jgk gSA
• iqjLdkj fotsrk fuca/ lkekftd ekunaMksa]
uhfrd jkt
lajpukvksa]
lkaLÑ frd çFkkvksa vkSj lkekftd vkfFkZd pqukSfr;ksa ij çdk'k
Mkyrs gSaA
24. Who among the following has been awarded the Peace
Prize of the German Book Trade 2023?
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls teZu cqd
VªsM 2023 dk 'kkafr iqjLdkj ls

• Roy is known for his notable works, including the lEekfur fd;k x;k\
Booker Prize-winning novel The God of Small
(a) Salman Rushdie/lyeku #'nh
Things.
(b) Megha Patkar/es?kk ikVdj
• The award ceremony will be held on 12th
September 2023 in Lausanne, Switzerland. (c) Arundhati Roy/v#a/rh jkW;
• Past recipients of the European Essay Prize (d) Jhumpa Lahari/>qEik ygjh
include Alexander Zinoviev, Amin Malouf and Siri Answer: (a)
Hustvedt.
Solution:
European Essay Prize:
On June 19, 2023, the Peace Prize of the German
• It is the first literary award dedicated solely to the Book Trade 2023 has been announced to be awarded
genre of the essay. to author Salman Rushdie.

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Important Points:- 25. Which one of the following writers has been honored
with the 'Elizabeth Longford Prize 2023'?
• Salman Rushdie will be presented with the
German Book Trade Prize in Frankfurt on 22 fuEufyf•r esa lsfdl ys•d dks ^,fytkcsFk ykWUxiQksMZ iqjLdkj
October this year. 2023* ls lEekfur fd;k x;k\
• The main objective of the German Book Trade Prize (a) Ramachandra Guha/jkepaæ xqgk
is to encourage efforts to promote peace, dialogue
(b) Salman Rushdie/lyeku #'nh
and cooperation.
(c) Arundhati Roy/v#a/rh jkW;
• Rushdie gained international recognition through
his controversial novel The Satanic Verses. (d) Jhumpa Lahari/>qEik ygjh
Peace Prize of the German Book Trade: Answer: (a)
• This award was established in the year 1950. Solution:
Renowned historian and author Ramachandra Guha's
• It is awarded to individuals who, through their book "Rebels Against the Raj: Western Fighters for

an
literary works, have made a significant
contribution to the promotion of international
understanding among many nations and cultures.
India's Freedom" has been awarded the 'Elizabeth
Longford Prize 2023' for historical biography.
Important Points:-

a m
nj
Salman Rushdie:
• Mr. Guha's book tells the story of seven men from
• is a British Indian novelist and essayist. He rose Britain, America and Ireland who joined India's

ty r a
to prominence with his second novel, Midnight's freedom struggle against British rule.

ra
Children (1981), which won the Booker Prize in • This award is mainly given to those who do
1981. exemplary work in historical biography.

di g
• Most of his early novels are based on the Indian Elizabeth Longford Award:
sub-continent. A le • The prize was established in 2003 by Flora Fraser
• The main ones are as follows: Grimas, Midnight's and Peter Soros in memory of British historian
Children, Shame, The Satanic Verses, The Moor's Elizabeth Longford.
e
Last Sigh, The Golden House, etc. Ramachandra Guha:
by T

19 twu] 2023 dks teZu cqd VªsM 2023 dk 'kkafr iqjLdkj ys•d • Ramachandra Guha was born on 29 April 1958 in
Dehradun in a Tamil Brahmin family.
lyeku #'nh dks fn, tkus dh ?kks"k.kk dh xbZ gSA
• He is an Indian historian, environmentalist, author
n

egRoiw.kZ fcanq%& and public intellectual whose research interests

cover the fields of social,political, contemporary,
hs oi

• lyeku #'nh dks teZu cqd VªsM

iqjLdkj bl o"kZ 22 vDVwcj environmental and cricket history and economics.
dks ÚSa diQVZ esa çnku fd;k tk,xkA
at J

• teZu cqd VªsM iqjLdkj[;dk

mís';
eq 'kkafr] laokn vkSj lg;ksx • He has authored numerous works, some of which
are India After Gandhi, Gandhi Before India,
dks c<+kok nsus ds ç;klksa dks çksRlkfgr djuk gSA
Gandhi: The Years That Changed the World,
• #'nh dks vius fooknkLin miU;k
l& ^n lSVsfud olZst* ds ekè;e Makers of Modern India, Rebels Against the Raj:
Western Figures for India's Freedom, etc.
ls varjjk"Vªh; Lrj ij igpku çkIr gqbZ gSA
çfl¼ bfrgkldkj vkSj ys•d jkepaæ xqgkiqLrd
dh "fjcsYl vxsaLV
teZu cqd VªsM dk 'kkafr iqjLdkj%
n jkt% osLVuZ iQkbVlZ iQkWj bafM;kt ÚhMe" dks ,sfrgkfld thouh
• r fd;k
bl iqjLdkj dks o"kZ 1950 esa x;k FkkA
LFkkfi fy, ^,fytkcsFk ykWUxiQksMZ iqjLdkj 2023* ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA
• ;g mu O;fÙkQ;ksa dks çnku fd;k
krk gS]t ftUgksaus vius lkfgfR;degRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
M

dk;ks± ds ekè;e ls dbZ jk"Vªksa vkSj laLÑ fr;ksa ds chp varjkZ"Vªh; vesfjdk vkSj vk;jySaM ds lkr
• Jh xqgk dh iqLrd esa fczVsu]
le> dks c<+kok nsus esa egRoiw.kZ ;ksxnku fn;k gSA O;fÙkQ;ksa dh dgkuh crkbZ xbZ gS tks fczfV'k 'kklu ds fo#¼
lyeku #'nh% Hkkjr dh vktknh dh yM+kbZ esa 'kkfey gq, FksA
• • ;g iqjLdkj eq[;r% ,sfrgkfld thouh
vkSj fuca/dkj gSaA bUgsa vius
,d fczfV'k Hkkjrh; miU;kldkj es
a vuqdj.kh; dk;Z djus
nwljs miU;kl feMukbV~l fpYMªu (1981) ls çflf¼ çkIr gqbZ] okyksa dks fn;k tkrk gSA
ftls 1981 esa cqdj iqjLdkj feykA ,fytkcsFk ykWUxiQksMZ iqjLdkj%
• buds vf/dka'k vkjafHkd lmiU;k
Hkkjrh; mi&egk}hi ij vkèkkfjr • bl iqjLdkj dh LFkkiuk 2003 esa Ýyksjk Ústj vkSj ihVj
gSaA ftuesa çeq• bl çdkj gS%& fxzel] feMukbV~l fpYMªu] lksjksl
'kse] us fczfV'k bfrgkldkj ,fytkcsFk ykWUxiQksMZ dh Le`
n lSVsfud olZst] n ewlZ ykLV lh?k] n xksYMu gkml vkfnA esa dh FkhA

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jkepaæ xqgk% • Jh xqIrk dks U;k;laxr vkSj fVdkÅ nqfu;k ij dsa fær muds
• jkepUæ xqgk dk tUe 29 vçSy 1958 s nsgjknwu
dk esa esa ,d oSKkfud dk;Z ds fy, Mp foKku esa lokZsPp lEeku fLiukstk
rfey czkã.k ifjokj esa gqvk FkkA iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;k x;k gSA
• tksbrk xqIrk ,ELVMZe fo'ofo|ky; a lrr es
vkSj i;kZoj.k ,oa
• og ,d Hkkjrh; bfrgkldkj] i;kZoj.kfon
~] ys•d vkSj lkoZtfud
fodkl dh ladk; çkè;kid gSaA
cqf¼thoh gSa ftudh 'kks/ #fp;ksa esa lkekftd] jktuhfrd]
lelkef;d] i;kZoj.k vkSj fØdsV bfrgkl vkSj vFkZ'kkL=k •dk Vksch fd;lZ ,ELVMZe fo'ofo|ky; E;wpqvfyfLVd
esa baVjSD'ku
{ks=k 'kkfey gSA ds çksiQs lj gSaA
• mUgksaus vla[; Ñfr;ksa dh gS ftuesa dq N bafM;k vkÝVj• tksbrk xqIrk dks iqjLdkj
jpukdh :i esa
ds oSKkfud vuqla/ku ij •pZ
xk¡/h] xk¡/h fciQksj bafM;k] xk¡/h% n b;lZ nSV psaTM n oYMZ]djus ds fy, 1-5 fefy;u ;wjks çnku fd, tk,axsA
esdlZ vkWiQ ekWMuZ bafM;k jscYl vxsaLV n jkt27.
% osLVuZ fiQxlZ
India has expressed its commitment to fast track the
implementation of a digital education project with
iQkWj bafM;k'l ÚhMe vkfn gSaA which of the following countries?

an
26. Who among the following was awarded the 'Dutch
Hkkjr] fuEuf
yf•r esa ls fdl ns'k ds lkFk ,d fMftVy f'k{kk ifj;kstuk ds
Nobel Prize' 2023?
dk;kZUo;u dks rsth ls VªSd djus ds fy, viuh çfrc¼rk O;ÙkQ dh gS\
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls ^Mp ukscsy
iqjLdkj* 2023 ls lEekfur fd;k
(a) Nepal/usiky (b) Bhutan/HkwVku

a m
x;k\

nj
(c) Sri Lanka/Jhyadk (d) Bangladesh/ckaXykns'k
(a) Ramachandra Guha/jkepaæ xqgk
Answer: (c)

ty r a
(b) Salman Rushdie/lyeku #'nh

ra
Solution:
(c) Arundhati Roy/v#a /rh jkW; India and Sri Lanka have expressed their commitment
(d) Joyta Gupta/tksbrk xqIrk

di g
to fast-tracking the implementation of a digital
education project in the Galle District, Sri Lanka.
Answer: (d) A le Important Points:
Solution:
• The High Commissioner of India to Sri Lanka,
Indian-origin professor Joyita Gupta has been
e
Gopal Baglay, and the Secretary of the Sri Lankan
nominated for the prestigious 'Spinoza Award'. The Ministry of Education, M N Ranasinghe, exchanged
by T

award will be presented to him along with another

diplomatic notes to accelerate the establishment
scientist Toby Kearse on October 4, 2023.
of modern computer labs and smart boards in 200
Important Points:- schools.
n

• The Spinoza Prize is also known as the 'Dutch • These facilities will be equipped with customized
Nobel Prize'. The Netherlands Research Council curriculum software.
hs oi

announced these awards on June 7, 2023.

• The project is aimed at promoting digital literacy
• Mr. Gupta has been awarded the Spinoza Prize, among students in underprivileged areas of the
at J

the highest honor in Dutch science, for his Galle District.

scientific work focused on a just and sustainable
• It is supported by a grant from the Government
world.
of India.
• Joyita Gupta is Professor of Sustainability and the
• This digital education initiative is part of a broader
Faculty of Environment and Development at the
set of grant projects in the education sector
University of Amsterdam.
undertaken by the Indian government in Sri
• Toby Keers is Professor of Mutualistic Interactions Lanka, highlighting their commitment to
at the University of Amsterdam. enhancing educational opportunities in the
• Joyita Gupta will be awarded 1.5 million Euros to country.
M

be spent on scientific research. About Sri Lanka:

• Capital: Colombo (Executive and Judicial) and Sri
lj tksbrk xqIrk dks çfrf"Br ^fLiukstk iqjLdkj*
Hkkjrh; ewy dh çksiQs
Jayawardenepura (Legislative).
ds fy, ukfer fd;k x;k gSA
• Official languages: Sinhala and Tamil
;g iqjLdkj mUgsa ,d vU; oSKkfud Vksch fd;lZ ds lkFk 4 vDVwcj]
• President - Ranil Wickremesinghe
2023 dks çnku fd;k tk,xkA
• Prime Minister - Dinesh Gunawardena
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%& • Currency: Sri Lankan Rupee
• fLiukstk iqjLdkj dks ^Mp ukscsy
j* ds
iqjLdk
uke ls Hkh tkuk Hkkjr vkSj Jhyadkus xkys ftys] Jhyadk esa ,d fMftVy f'k{kk
tkrk gSA uhnjySaM vuqla/ku ifj"kn us 7 twu] 2023 dks bu
ifj;kstuk ds dk;kZUo;u dks rsth ls VªSd djus ds fy, viuh çfrc¼rk
iqjLdkjksa dh ?kks"k.kk dhA O;ÙkQ dh gSA

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egRoiw.kZ fcanq%& •
Acharya Gopi's literary works have garnered
widespread acclaim, leading to translations into
• xksiky ckxys vkSj Jhyadk ds
Jhyadk esa Hkkjr ds mPpk;qÙkQ several Indian languages, as well as foreign
f'k{kk ea=kky; ds lfpo ,e ,u j.kfla?ks us 200 Ldw yksa esalanguages such as German, Persian, and Russian.
vk/qfud da I;wVj ySc vkSj LekVZ cksMZ dh LFkkiuk esa rsth ykus
This showcases the global recognition of his
ds fy, jktuf;d uksVksa dk vknku&çnku fd;kA writings.
About Prof. Kothapalli Jayashankar
• ;s lqfo/k,a vuqdw fyr ikBÔØe lkWÝVos;j
ls ySl gksaxhA
• Prof. Kothapalli Jayashankar, popularly known as
• ifj;kstuk dk mís'; xkys ftys dsfproa{ks=kksa esa Nk=kksa ds chp
Professor Jayashankar, was an Indian academic
fMftVy lk{kjrk dks c<+kok nsuk gSA and social activist.

• kZr gSA
;g Hkkjr ljdkj ds vuqnku ls lefF • He played a crucial role as an ideologue in the
Telangana Movement, advocating for a separate
• ;g fMftVy f'k{kk igy Jhyadka Hkkjr
es ljdkj }kjk 'kq: dh state.
xbZ f'k{kk {ks=k esa vuqnku ifj;kstukvksa ds ,d O;kid lewg dk Jayashankar actively fought for a separate
• Prof.

an
fgLlk gS] tks ns'k esa 'kSf{kd voljksa dks c<+kus ds fy, mudhstate for Telangana, starting from 1952.
çfrc¼rk dks mtkxj djrk gSA çfl¼ dfo vkSj lkfgfR;d vkykspd vkpk;Z ,u- xksih dks çfrf"Br
Jhyadk ds ckjs esa çks- dksFkiYyh t;'kadj iqjLdkj ds çkIrdrkZ ds :i esa pquk x;k gSA

a m
nj
vkSj U;kf;d) vkSj Jh t;o/Zusiqjk egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
• jkt/kuh% dksyacks (dk;Zdkjh
(foèkk;h)A • ;g iqjLdkj Hkkjr tkx`fr }kjk LFkkfir fd;k x;k gS] tks Hkkjr

ty r a
ra
• vkf/dkfjd Hkk"kk,¡% flagy vkSj rfey
jk"Vª lfefr ls lac¼ ,d lkaLÑfrd laxBu gS] vkSj bldk
mís'; fl¼ lkfgR;dkjksa dks lEekfur djuk gSA
• jk"Vªifr & jkfuy foØefla?ks

di g
• vkpk;Z xksih dk lEeku lekjksg twu21dks ,fcM~l esa rsyaxkuk
s
• ç/ku ea=kh & fnus'k xq.ko/Zu
A le lkjLor ifj"kn esa lkfgR; esa muds ;ksxnku dks ;kn djrs gq,
• eqæk% JhyadkbZ #i;k fd;k x;kA
28. Who among the following will be selected in June 2023 vkpk;Z xksih dh lkfgfR;d miyfC/;ka
e
by Prof. Who has been named as the recipient of the
• vkpk;Z xksih ds uke qij yd 56 iqLrdksa ds lkFk ,d çHkko'kkyh
by T

Kothapalli Jaishankar Award?

lkfgfR;d dS fj;j gSA
twu 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esaudk
ls fdp;u çks- dksFkiYyh t;'kadj
iqjLdkj ds çkIrdrkZ ds :i esa fd;k x;k gS\ • muds dk;ks± esa fofHkUu fo/k,a
'kkfey gSa] ftuesa 26 dfork laxzg]
n

7 fuca/ksa dk ladyu] 5 vuqokn vkSj 3 'kks/ iqLrdsa 'kkfey gSaA

(a) Acharya N. Gopi/vkpk;Z ,u- xksih
• vkpk;Z xksih ds lkfgfR;d dk;ks± us O;kid ç'kalk çkIr dh gS]
hs oi

(b) N Balakrishnan/,u ckykÑ ".ku

ftlls dbZ Hkkjrh; Hkk"kkvksa ds lkFk&lkFk teZu] iQkjlh vkSj
(c) Virender Raghav/ohjsanj jk?ko
:lh tSlh fons'kh Hkk"kkvksa esa vuqokn gqvk gSA ;g muds ys•u
at J

(d) Mahesh Rai/egs'k jk; dh oSf'od ekU;rk dks çnf'kZr djrk gSA
Answer: (a) çks dksFkkiYyh t;'kadj ds ckjs esa
Solution:
• çksiQslj dksFkkiYyh t;'kadj] ftUgsa çksiQs lj t;'kadj ds uke
Acharya N. Gopi, a renowned poet and literary critic,
has been selected as the recipient of the prestigious ls tkuk tkrk gS] ,d Hkkjrh; 'kS{kf.kd vkSj lkekftd dk;ZdrkZ FksA
Prof. Kothapalli Jayashankar Award. • mUgksaus vyx jkT; dh yr odk
djrs gq, rsyaxkuk vkanksyu esa
Important Points: ,d fopkjd ds :i esa egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkkbZA
• This award is instituted by Bharat Jagruthi, a • çks- t;'kadj us 1952 ls lfØ; :i ls rsyaxkuk ds fy, ,d
M

cultural organization affiliated with Bharat

Rashtra Samithi, and aims to honor accomplished
literary figures.
• Acharya Gopi's felicitation ceremony was held on
21 June at the Telangana Saraswat Parishad in
Abids to remember his contribution to literature.
Acharya Gopi's Literary Accomplishments
• Acharya Gopi has an impressive literary career
with a total of 56 books to his name.
• His works encompass various genres, including 26
collections of poems, 7 compilations of essays, 5
translations, and 3 research books.
vyx jkT; ds fy, yM+kbZ yM+hA
29. Who among the following was awarded the Olympic
Order by the International Olympic Committee (IOC)
in June 2023?
twu 2023 esa varjkZ"Vªh; lfefr (vkbZvkslh) us fuEufyf•r
vksyafid
esa ls fdls vksyafid vkWMZj ls lEekfur fd;k\
(a) Christophe de Kepper/fØLVksiQ Mh ds ij
(b) Dr. Tedros Ghebreyesus/MkW- VsMªksl ?ksczs;sll
(c) Divi Murali Krishna Prasad/fnfo eqjyh Ñ ".k çlkn
(d) Dr Wallace Calvin Abbott/MkW okysl ds fYou ,ckWV

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30
Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya Ranjan
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Answer: (b) varjjk"Vªh; vksyafid lfefr%

Solution:
The International Olympic Committee (IOC) awarded
the Olympic Order to Dr. Tedros Ghebreyesus,
Director General of the World Health Organization
(WHO).
Important Points:
• The Olympic Order award was presented to Dr
Tedros by IOC President Thomas Bach for his
efforts to hold the Olympic Games Tokyo 2020
despite the challenges of the COVID-19 pandemic.
• Dr. Tedros has been invited by President Bach to
be the Guest of Honor at the Olympic Games
Paris 2024.
• LFkkiuk & 23 twu 1894] isfjl] Ýjkal
• laLFkkid & fi;js Mh dw cfVZu
Mh-vkSj
fcds ykl
• eq[;ky; & ykWtsu] fLoV~tjySaM
• vè;{k & FkkWel ck•
• egkfuns'kd & fØLVksiQ Mh ds ij
30. Renowned children's writer Sudha Murthy has been
selected for the Children's Literature Award for which
of her books?
cPpksa dh çfl¼ ysf•dk lq/kfrZewdks mudh fdl iqLrd ds fy,
cky lkfgR; iqjLdkj ds fy, pquk x;k gS\

an
• The award recognizes Dr. Tedros' support in (a) Grandparents Bag of Stories/xzSaMisjsaV~l cSx vkWiQ LVksjht
promoting cooperation between the IOC and WHO,
in particular the Cooperation Agreement signed in (b) Chandpur Ka Chanda/pkaniqj dh pank
2020.

a m
(c) Lords of the Deccan: Southern India from

nj
• The IOC and WHO have collaborated on various Chalukyas to Cholas
initiatives, including the Let's Move campaign for ykWM~lZ vkWiQ n MsDdu% lnuZD;t
bafM;k
Vw pksy
ÚkWe pkyq

ty r a
Olympic Day.

ra
President Bach's special tribute to WHO: (d) Kotuk App/dksVqd ,si
• President Bach presented the Olympic Cup in 2021 Answer: (a)

di g
as a special honor to the WHO. Solution:
• The award recognizes WHO's extraordinary efforts
A le The Sahitya Akademi has announced the recipients
and important role in the success of the Olympic of the Bal Sahitya Puraskar and Yuva Puraskar for this
and Paralympic Games Tokyo2020. year 2023.
e
International Olympic Committee: Important Points:
• Founded - 23 June 1894, Paris, France
by T

• The announcement was made at a meeting of the

• Founders - Pierre de Coubertin and D. Bikélas Sahitya Akademi's Executive Board, chaired by
• Headquarters - Lausanne, Switzerland President Madhav Kaushik.
n

• President - Thomas Bach • The winners of both awards will receive an

engraved copper plaque and a cheque of Rs 50,000
•
hs oi

Director General - Christophe De Kepper

each at a ceremony to be held later.
varjkZ"Vªh;vksyafid lfefr (vkbZvkslh) us fo'o LokLF; laxBu • Sudha Murty, a renowned children's author, has
(MCY;w,pvks) ds egkfuns'kd MkW- VsMªksl ?ksczs;sll dks vksyafid beenvkWMZj
selected for the Bal Sahitya Puraskar for her
at J

ls lEekfur fd;kA collection of stories titled'Grandparents' Bag of

Stories'.
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
• Suryanath Singh has been chosen for the Hindi
• vksyafid vkWMZj iqjLdkj vkbZvkslh FkkWelvè;{k
ck• }kjk MkW language category of the Bal Sahitya Puraskar for
VsMªksl dks dksfoM&19 egkekjh dh pqukSfr;ksa ds ckotwn his vksyafid
collection of short stories called 'Kotuk App'.
xsEl VksD;ks 2020 djkus esa muds ç;klksa ds fy, fn;k x;kA • Anirudh Kanisetti will receive the Yuva Puraskar
for his work 'Lords Of The Deccan: Southern India
• MkW- VsMªksl dks El vksyafid
isfjl 2024
xs esa fof'k"V vfrfFk ds
From Chalukyas To Cholas', while
:i esa vkeaf=kr fd;k x;kA
• Atul Kumar Rai will be awarded in the Hindi
M

• ;g iqjLdkj vkbZ vkslh vkSj MCY;w,pvks ds chp lg;ksx dks language category for his novel 'Chandpur ki
c<+kok nsus esa MkW- VsMªksl ds leFkZu dks ekU;rk nsrkChanda'. gS] fo'ks"k
:i ls 2020 esa gLrk{kfjr lg;ksx le>kSrs dksA • The recipients for Manipuri, Maithili, and Sanskrit
categories of Yuva Puraskar, as well as the Bal
• vkbZvkslhSjvk MCY;w,pvks us fofHkUu igyksa ij lg;ksx fd;k gS] Sahitya Puraskar for Manipuri, will be announced
ftlesa vksyafid fnol ds fy, ysV~l ewo vfHk;ku Hkh 'kkfey gSA later.
vè;{k ck• dk WHO dks fo'ks"k lEeku% • No Yuva Puraskar winner was announced for
• vè;{k ck• usWHO dks ,d fo'ks"k lEeku ds :iesa 2021 Odia, and no Bal Sahitya Puraskar winner was
esa vksyafid di çnku fd;kA ;g iqjLdkj vksyafid vkSj iSjkyafid announced for Kashmiri.
•syksa VksD;ks 2020 dh liQyrk ds vlk/kj.k ç;klksa
WHO esa lkfgR; vdkneh us bl o"kZ 2023 dscky fy, lkfgR; iqjLdkj vkSj
vkSj egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk
dks ekU;rk nsrk gSA ;qok iqjLdkj çkIrdrkZvksa dh ?kks"k.kk dj nh gSA

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31
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egRoiw.kZ fcanq%& xk;d&laxhrdkj 'kadj egknsou dk

s baXySaM esa cfeZa?ke flVh ;wfuoflZVh
• ek/o dkSf'kd dh vè;{krk esa lkfgR; vdkneh
;g ?kks"k.kk vè;{k (chlh;w) ls MkWDVjsV dh ekun mikf/ feyhA
ds dk;Zdkjh cksMZ dh cSBd esa dh xbZA egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
• nksuksa iqjLdkjksa ds fotsrkvksa dks ckn
a vk;ksftr es
,d lekjksg esa • 'kadj egknsou dh ekun MkWDVjsV dh vkSj dyk
mikf/ laxhr
,d mRdh.kZ rkacs dh ifêðdk vkSj çR;sd dks 50]000 #i;s dk ds {ks=k esa muds egRoiw.kZ ;ksxnku dh ekU;rk gSA
psd feysxkA • 'kadj egknsou 56 o"kZ ds gSa vkSj laxhr jpuk frdM+h
• cPpksa dh çfl¼ ysf•dk lq/k ewfrZ dks mudh dgkfu;ksa ds 'kadj&,glku&ykW; ds çeq• lnL; gSaA
laxzg 'xzSaMisjsaV~l cSx vkWiQ LVksjht' ds fy, cky lkfgR; iqjLdkj
• mUgsa ekun MkWDVjsV dh Za?ke
mikf/flVh
cfe ;wfuoflZVh ds dq
ds fy, pquk x;k gSA
yifr çksiQs lj fiQfyi IykWMsu }kjk çnku dh xbZA
• lw;ZukFk flag dks muds y?kqlaxzgdFkk
'dksVqd ,si' ds fy,
• ;g lekjksg cfeZa?kevkA esa gq
cky lkfgR; iqjLdkj dh fganh Hkk"kk Js.kh ds fy, pquk x;k gSA
32. Which of the following country's highest state honor

an
• vfu#¼ dfulsVh dks muds dkeM~lZ'ykWvkWiQ n MsDdu% lnuZ was given to Prime Minister Narendra Modi in June
bafM;k ÚkWe pkyqD;tVw pksyl' ds fy, ;qok iqjLdkj feysxk]
2023?
tcfd vrqy dqekj jk; dks muds miU;kl 'pkaniqj dh pank' fdl ns'k dk lokZsPp jktdh
; lEeku fn;k x;k\

a m
ds fy, fganh Hkk"kk Js.kh esa iqjLdkj fn;k tk,xkA

nj
(a) Ethiopia/bFkksfi;k (b) Italy/bVyh
• dh ef.kiqjh] eSfFkyh vkSj laLÑ r Jsf.k;ksa ds lkFk&lkFk
;qok iqjLdkj (c) Kenya/dsU;k (d) Egypt/felz

ty r a
ef.kiqjh ds fy, cky lkfgR; iqjLdkj çkIrdrkZvksa dh ?kks"k.kk

ra
Answer: (d)
ckn esa dh tk,xhA
Solution:
• mfM+;k ds fy, fdlh ;qok iqjLdk
j fotsrk dh ?kks"k.kk ugha dh Prime Minister Narendra Modi was awarded the 'Order

di g
xbZ] vkSj d'ehjh ds fy, fdlh cky lkfgR; iqjLdkj fotsrk of the Nile,' Egypt's highest honor, by President Abdel
A le
dh ?kks"k.kk ugha dh xbZA
31. Which of the following singer-composers has been
Fattah El-Sisi during a ceremony at the Presidential
palace in Cairo on 25th June. This is the 13th highest
state honor conferred upon Prime Minister Modi.
e
con ferred with a n h on ora ry d octorate from
Birmingham City University, United Kingdom, in June Important Points:
by T

2023? • The 'Order of the Nile' was established in 1915

twu 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esa llsxk;d&laxhrdkj
fd dks ;wukbVsM and is bestowed upon heads of states, crown
fdaxMe ds cfeZa?ke flVh ;wfuoflZVh ls MkWDVjsV dh ekun princes,
mikf/ ls and vice presidents who have rendered
n

invaluable services to Egypt or humanity.

lEekfur fd;k x;k\
hs oi

• During the first bilateral visit by an Indian Prime

(a) AR Rahman/, vkj jgeku Minister to Egypt in 26 years, India and Egypt
(b) Sonu Nigam/lksuw fuxe elevated their relationship to a 'Strategic
at J

Partnership' following extensive discussions

(c) Shankar Mahadevan/'kadj egknsou between Modi and El-Sisi.
(d) Kumar Sanu/dqekj 'kkuw • The two countries signed three more agreements
Answer: (c) covering agriculture and allied sectors, protection
Solution: and conservation of monuments and archaeological
sites, and competition law.
Singer-composer Shankar Mahadevan received an
honorary doctorate from Birmingham City University • Modi and al-Sisi also discussed further
(BCU) in England. cooperation within the G-20 framework, stressing
issues such as food and energy insecurity, climate
Important Points:
M

change and the need for a unified voice of the

• Shankar Mahadevan's honorary doctorate is in Global South.
recognition of his significant contribution to the
• Before returning to India, Modi visited Egypt's
field of music and the arts.
historic Al-Hakim Mosque in Cairo , which dates
• Shankar Mahadevan is 56 years old and a back to the 11th century.
prominent member of the music composition trio
• The mosque has been renovated with the help of
Shankar-Ehsaan-Loy.
the Dawoodi Bohra community of India.
• He was awarded an Honorary Doctorate by
About Egypt
Professor Philip
• Capital - Cairo
• Plowden, Vice-Chancellor of Birmingham City
University. • President - Abdel Fattah el-Sisi
• The ceremony took place in Birmingham. • Currency - Egyptian pound

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ç/kuea=kh ujsaæ eksnhtwudksdks

25 dkfgjk ds jk"Vªifr Hkou esa ,d• During the first bilateral visit by an Indian Prime
lekjksg ds nkSjku jk"Vªifr vCnsy iQrg vy&lhlh }kjk felz ds lokZsPp
Minister to Egypt in 26 years, India and Egypt
elevated their relationship to a 'Strategic
lEeku 'vkWMZj vkWiQ n ukby' ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA ;g ç/kuea=kh Partnership' following extensive discussions
eksnh dks fn;k x;k 13oka lokZsPp jktdh; lEeku gSA between Modi and El-Sisi.
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%& •The two countries signed three more agreements
covering agriculture and allied sectors, protection
• ^vkWMZj vkWiQ n ukby' dh LFkkiuk 1915
esa gqbZ Fkh vkSj ;g mu and conservation of monuments and archaeological
jk"Vªkè;{kksa] jktdq ekjksa vkSj mijk"Vªifr;ksa dks çnku fd;k tkrk
sites, and competition law.
gS ftUgksaus felz ;k ekuork ds fy, vewY; lsok,a çnku dh gSaA
• Modi and al-Sisi also discussed further
cooperation within the G-20 framework, stressing
• ç/kuea=kh dh felz dh igyh f}i{kh;
26 o"kks± esa fdlh Hkkjrh; issues such as food and energy insecurity, climate
;k=kk ds nkSjku] eksnh vkSj vy&fllh ds chp O;kid ppkZ dschange and the need for a unified voice of the
ckn Hkkjr vkSj felz us vius laca/ksa dks 'j.kuhfrd lk>snkjh'Global South.
rd c<+k;kA • Before returning to India, Modi visited Egypt's

an
historic Al-Hakim Mosque in Cairo , which dates
• nksuksa ns'kksa us Ñlac¼f"k {ks=kksa]
vkSj Lekjdksa vkSj iqjkrkfRod
back to the 11th century.
LFkyksa dh lqj{kk vkSj laj{k.k vkSj çfrLi/kZ dkuwu dks 'kkfey
• The mosque has been renovated with the help of
djrs gq, rhu vkSj le>kSrksa ij gLrk{kj fd,A

a m
the Dawoodi Bohra community of India.

nj
• eksnh vkSj vy&fllh us th&20 <kaps Hkhrjdsvkxs ds lg;ksx 25 twu dks ç/kuea=kh ujsaæ nh dkseksfelz ds jk"Vªifr vCnsy iQrg
ij Hkh ppkZ dh] ftlesa •k| vkSj ÅtkZ vlqj{kk] tyok;q ifjorZu
vy&lhlh }kjk felz ds lokZsPp lEeku 'vkWMZj vkWiQ n ukby' ls

ty r a
ra
vkSj Xykscy lkmFk dh ,dhÑr vkokt dh vko';drk tSls lEekfur fd;kA
eqíksa ij tksj fn;k x;kA
;g ç/kuea=kh eksnh dks fn;k x;k 13oka lokZsPp jktdh; lEeku gSA
• Hkkjr ykSVus ls igys eksnh dkfgjkusesa felz dh ,sfrgkfld egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&

di g
vy&gdhe efLtn dk nkSjk fd;k] tks 11oha 'krkCnh dh gSA
A le • ^vkWMZj vkWiQ n ukby' dh LFkkiuk esa gqbZ1915
Fkh vkSj ;g mu
• Hkkjr ds nkÅnh cksgjkdh leqnk;
lgk;rk ls efLtn dk th.kkZs¼kj jk"Vªkè;{kksa] jktdq ekjksa vkSj mijk"Vªifr;ksa dks çnku fd;k t
fd;k x;k gSA gS ftUgksaus felz ;k ekuork ds fy, vewY; lsok,a çnku dh gSaA
e
felz ds ckjs esa • 26 o"kks± esa fdlh Hkkjrh;
ç/kuea=kh dh felz dh igyh f}i{kh;
by T

• jkt/kuh & dkfgjk ;k=kk ds nkSjku] eksnh vkSj vy&fllh ds chp O;kid ppkZ ds
• jk"Vªifr & vCnsy iQrg vy&fllh ckn Hkkjr vkSj felz us vius laca/ksa dks 'j.kuhfrd lk>snkjh'
n

rd c<+k;kA
• eqæk & felz ikmaM
• nksuksa ns'kksa us Ñlac¼ f"k {ks=kksa]
vkSj Lekjdksa vkSj iqjkrkfRod
hs oi

33. In June 2023, which one of the following Indians has

been conferred with its highest honor 'Order of the LFkyksa dh lqj{kk vkSj laj{k.k vkSj çfrLi/kZ dkuwu dks 'kkfey
Nile' by Mishra? djrs gq, rhu vkSj le>kSrksa ij gLrk{kj fd,A
at J

twu 2023 esa feJ us fuEufyf•ra lsesfdl Hkkjrh; dks vius lokZsPp • eksnh vkSj vy&fllh us th&20 <kaps Hkhrjdsvkxs ds lg;ksx
lEeku 'vkWMZj vkWiQ n ukby' ls lEekfur fd;k gS\ ij Hkh ppkZ dh] ftlesa •k| vkSj ÅtkZ vlqj{kk] tyok;q ifjorZu
(a) Draupadi Murmu/æksinh eqeZw vkSj Xykscy lkmFk dh ,dhÑr vkokt dh vko';drk tSls
eqíksa ij tksj fn;k x;kA
(b) Japdeep Dhankar/tifni /udj
• Hkkjr ykSVus ls igys eksnh dkfgjkusesa felz dh ,sfrgkfld
(c) Narendra Modi/ujsaæ eksnh
vy&gdhe efLtn dk nkSjk fd;k] tks 11oha 'krkCnh dh gSA
(d) Amit Shah/vfer 'kkg • Hkkjr ds nkÅnh cksgjkdh leqnk;
lgk;rk ls efLtn dk th.kkZs¼kj
fd;k x;k gSA
M

Answer: (c)
Solution:
Prime Minister Narendra Modi was awarded the 'Order
of the Nile,' Egypt's highest honor, by President Abdel
Fattah El-Sisi during a ceremony at the Presidential
palace in Cairo on 25th June. This is the 13th highest
state honor conferred upon Prime Minister Modi.
Important Points:
• The 'Order of the Nile' was established in 1915
and is bestowed upon heads of states, crown
princes, and vice presidents who have rendered
invaluable services to Egypt or humanity.
34. In June 2023, who among the following was honored
by the Indian Medical Association (IMA) for his
contribution in the field of medicine?
twu 2023 esa] fuEufyf•rlsesa
fdls fpfdRlk ds {ks=k esa muds
;ksxnku ds fy, bafM;u esfMdy ,lksfl,'ku (vkbZ-,e-,-) }kjk lEekfur
fd;k x;k\
(a) Dr. S.K. Sawant/MkW- ,l-ds- lkoar
(b) Dr. Vijay Reddy/MkW- ds- fot; jsîóh
(c) Dr. Venugopal/MkW- ds- os.kqxksiky
(d) Dr. S. Chandrashekhar/MkW- ,l- paæ'ks•j

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Answer: (c)
Solution:
Dr. K. Venugopal, a doctor at Alappuzha's General
Hospital, has been honored by the Indian Medical
Association (IMA) for his contribution to the medical
field.
Important Points:
• The award was instituted by the IMA on the
occasion of National Doctor's Day.
• Dr K Venugopal has been selected for the award
in the category of community service.
• He is Chief Consultant in Respiratory Medicine
at General Hospital, Alappuzha (city in Kerala).
• The award ceremony will be held on July 1, 2023
35. Who among the following was conferred the National
Award for Real Estate by the National Real Estate
Development Council (NAREDCO) in April 2023?
MsoyiesaV dkmafly (NAREDCO)
vçSy 2023 esa us'kuy fj;y ,LVsV
}kjk fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls fj;y ,LVsV dk jk"Vªh; vokMZ çnku
fd;k x;k\
(a) Delhi Development Authority/fnYyh fodkl çkf/dj.k
(b) Chandigarh Housing Board/paMhx<+ gkmflax cksMZ
(c) Goa Housing Board/xksok gkmflax cksMZ
(d) Rajasthan Housing Board/jktLFkku gkmflax cksMZ
Answer: (d)

an
Solution:
at the IMA Headquarters in New Delhi.
About National Doctor's Day National Real Estate Award was presented to the
Rajasthan Housing Board by the National Real Estate
• National Doctor's Day has been celebrated on 1st

a m
Development Council (NAREDCO).

nj
July in India for the last 32 years.
Important Points:
• It is celebrated in the honour of Dr. Bidhan

ty r a
Chandra Roy, a renowned physician, politician, •

ra
National Real Estate Development Council
freedom fighter and education advocate. National President Rajan Bandelkar and RERA
• The theme for National Doctor's Day 2022 was Delhi Chairman Anand Kumar presented the

di g
"Family Doctors on the Front Line". award to Rajasthan Housing Commissioner Pawan
Arora at a national level function.
Indian Medical Association:
A le
• Establishment - 1928 • The Rajasthan Housing Board was honored with
the award for registering the maximum number of
• Headquarters - New Delhi
e
housing projects in the country under RERA,
• President - Sahajanand Prasad Singh selling the maximum number of houses and doing
by T

vykIiq>k ds tujy vLirky ds MkWDVj MkW- ds - os.kqxksiky excellent

dks work in the field of real estate.
fpfdRlk {ks=k esa muds ;ksxnku ds fy, bafM;u esfMdy ,lksfl,'ku
us'kuy fj;y ,LVsV MsoyiesaV dkmafly (NAREDCO) }kjk jktLFkku
(vkbZ-,e-,-) }kjk lEekfur fd;k x;k gSA gkmflax cksMZ dks fj;y ,LVsV dk jk"Vªh; vokMZ çnku fd;k x;kA
n

egRoiw.kZ fcanq% egRoiw.kZ fcanq%

hs oi

• ;g iqjLdkj jk"Vªh; fpfdRld fnol ds miy{; esa vkbZ,e,

• us'kuy fj;y ,LVsV MsoyiesaV maflydkds jk"Vªh; vè;{k jktu
}kjk LFkkfir fd;k x;k FkkA
cansydj vkSj jsjk fnYyh ds ps;jeSu vkuan dq ekj us ,d jk"Vªh;
at J

• MkW- ds- os.kqxksiky;ddks lsok dh Js.kh esa iqjLdkj ds

lkeqnkf Lrj ds lekjksg esa jktLFkku vkoklu vk;qÙkQ iou vjksM+k dks
fy, pquk x;k gSA ;g iqjLdkj çnku fd;kA
• og tujy vLirky] vykIi q>k (ds jy esa 'kgj) esa 'olu
• jktLFkku gkmflax cksMZesa dkslokZf/d
ns'k gkmflax çkstsDVl
fpfdRlk esa eq[; lykgdkj gSaA
jsjk esa jftLVMZ djus] lokZf/d vkokl foØ; djus vkSj fj;y
• iqjLdkj lekjksg tqykbZ]
1 2023 dks ubZ fnYyh esa vkbZ,e, ,LVsV ds {ks=k esa csgrjhu dk;Z djus ds fy, bl iqjLdkj ls
eq[;ky; esa vk;ksftr fd;k tk,xkA lEekfur fd;k x;kA
jk"Vªh; fpfdRld fnol ds ckjs esa 36. Who among the following has been awarded Britain's
• Hkkjr esa fiNys 32 o"kks±
1 tqykbZ
ls dks jk"Vªh; fpfdRld fnol Honorary MBE by King Charles III?
M

euk;k tkrk gSA fdax pkYlZIII us fczVsu dh ekun ,echbZ

ls fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls
• ;g ,d çfl¼ fpfdRld] jktuhfrK] Lora =krk lsukuh vkSj f'k{kk lEekfur fd;k gS\
vf/oÙkQk MkW- fc/ku paæ jkW; ds lEeku esa euk;k tkrkA
(a) Dr. Vikas Swarup/MkW fodkl Lo:i
• jk"Vªh; MkWDVj fnol 2022 dh Fkhe "iQS vkWu n
feyh MkWDVlZ
(b) Dr. Vaibhav Srivastava/MkW oSHko JhokLro
ÚaV ykbu* FkhA
bafM;u esfMdy ,lksfl,'ku% (c) Dr. M.N Nandakumar/MkW ,e- ,u uandq ekj

• LFkkiuk & 1928 (d) Dr. M. Ramaswamy/MkW ,e- jkekLokeh

• eq[;ky; & ubZ fnYyh Answer: (c)
• vè;{k & lgtkuan çlkn flag Solution:

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King Charles III awarded the Order of the British
Empire (MBE) to Dr. M. N. Nandakumar, a renowned
Sanskrit scholar and executive director of the
Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan Center in London, for his
contribution to Indian classical arts in Britain.
Important Points:
• Dr. M.N. Nandakumar has been associated with
the Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan Center in London for
46 years and has hosted Prince Charles on several
occasions at the centre, which promotes Indian
culture.
• Britain's Foreign, Commonwealth and Development
Office confirmed the award.
• The Honorary MBE award is given to foreign
nationals for their services in public life.
Answer: (b)
Solution:
Maria Stepanova, a Russian author currently living in
Berlin, has won the prestigious Leipzig Book Prize for
European Understanding in 2023.
Important Points:
• The Leipzig Book Prize was awarded to Stepanova
for her poetry collection 'Girls Without Clothes',
which sensitively addresses the issue of power
dynamics that fuel violence and oppression
against women.
• Stepanova's novel, In Memory of Memory , which
explores themes of Stalinism and the collapse of
the Soviet Union, has earned her a nomination

an
• Dr. Nandakumar originally hails from Mattur for the Booker Prize in 2021.
village in Karnataka and joined Bharatiya Vidya • The award ceremony was held on 25 April 2023 at
Bhavan Kendra as a Sanskrit teacher while the 30th Leipzig Book Fair.

a m
completing his PhD at the School of Oriental and

nj
African Studies (SOAS) in London in the 1970s. • Stepanova, born in Moscow in 1972, is a Russian-
Jewish poet, novelist and journalist who has been
• He has been the executive director of the building

ty r a
an outspoken critic of Vladimir Putin's

ra
since 1995.
administration.
United Kingdom:
• It is an island nation located in northwestern orZeku esa cfyZu esa jgus okyh
,d :lh ysf•dk ekfj;k LVsikuksok us

di g
Europe, consisting of four countries: England, 2023 esa ;wjksih; le> ds fy, çfrf"Br yhiftx cqd iqjLdkj çkIr
Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland.
A le fd;k gSA
fdax pkYlZ 'kkL=kh; dykvksa esa muds ;ksxnku
III us fczVsu esa Hkkjrh; egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
ds fy, yanu esa Hkkjrh; fo|k Hkou dsaæ ds ,d çfl¼ laLÑ r
e
• yhiftx cqd iqjLdkj LVsikuksok s mudsdk dfork laxzg ^xYlZ
fo}ku vkSj dk;Zdkjh funs'kd MkW ,e- ,u uandq ekj dks vkWMZj vkWiQ
fonkmV DykWFl* ds fy, çnku fd;k x;k] tks efgykvksa ds
by T

n fczfV'k ,Eik;j (,echbZ) ls lEekfur fd;kA

fo#¼ fgalk vkSj neu dks c<+kok nsus okyh lÙkk dh xfr'khyrk
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%& ds eqís dks laosnu'khy :i ls lacksf/r djrk gSA
n

• MkW- ,e-,u- uandq ekj 46 ls o"kks±

yanu esa Hkkjrh; fo|k Hkou
• LVsikuksok dk miU;kl] jh buvkWiQ
eseks eseksjh ] tks LVkfyuokn
dsaæ ls tqM+s gq, gSa vkSj dsaæ esa dbZ voljksa ij fçal pkYlZ vkSjdhlksfo;r la?k ds iru ds fo"k;ksa dh iM+rky djrk gS] us
hs oi

estckuh dj pqds gSa] tks Hkkjrh; laLÑ fr dks c<+kok nsrk gSA mls 2021 esa cqdj iqjLdkj ds fy, ukekafdr fd;kA
• fczVsu ds fons'k] jk"VªeaMyklvkSj fod us iqjLdkj dh
dk;kZy;
• iqjLdkj lekjksg 25 vçSy] 202330osa dks yhiftx iqLrd esys
at J

iqf"V dhA
esa vk;ksftr fd;k x;k FkkA
• ekun ,echbZ iqjLdkj fons'kh ukxfjdksa lkoZtfud
dksthou esa
• LVsikuksok] ftudk tUe 1972 esa ekLdks esa gqvk Fkk] ,d
mudh lsokvksa ds fy, fn;k tkrk gSA
:lh&;gwnh dfo] miU;kldkj vkSj i=kdkj gSa] tks Oykfnehj iqfru
• MkW uandq ekj ewy :i ls dukZVd ds eÙkwj xkao ds jgus okys gSa ds ç'kklu ds eq•j vkykspd jgh gSaA
vkSj 1970 ds n'kd esa yanu esa Ldwy vkWiQ vksfj,aVy ,aM
38. been awarded the Leipzig Book Prize 2023 for which
vÚhdu LVMht (SOAS) esa ih,pMh iwjh djus ds nkSjkuoflaLÑr the following books?
f'k{kd ds :i esa Hkkjrh; fo|k Hkou dsa æ esa 'kkfey gq, FksA
ekfj;k LVsikuksok dks fuEufyf•r
a ls fdlesiqLrd ds fy, yhiftx
• og 1995 ls Hkou ds dk;Zdkjh funs'kd gSaA
M

cqd iqjLdkj 2023 fn;k x;k\

;wukbVsM fdaxMe% (a) In Memory of Memory/bu eseksjh vkWiQ eseksjh
;g mÙkj if'peh ;wjksi esa fLFkr ,d }hi jk"Vª gS] ftlesa pkj ns'k
(b) In Memory of Moscow/bu eseksjh vkWiQ ekWLdks
'kkfey gSa% baXySaM] LdkWVySaM] osYl vkSj mÙkjh vk;jySaMA
37. The prestigious Leipzig Book Prize 2023 was awarded (c) Girls Without Cover/xYlZ fonkmV doj
to Maria Stepanova. She is originally from which one (d) Girls Without Clothes/xYlZ fonkmV DykWFl
of the following countries?
Answer: (d)
çfrf"Br yhiftx cqd çkbt 2023 ekfj;k
LVsikuksok dks çkIr gqvk ;s
Solution:
ewyr% fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl ns'k ds fuoklh gSa\
Maria Stepanova, a Russian author currently living in
(a) Germany/teZuh (b) Russia/:l Berlin, has won the prestigious Leipzig Book Prize for
(c) Ukraine/;qØsu (d) Poland/iksySaM European Understanding in 2023.

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Important Points: 39. Who among the following has been awarded the BAFTA
• The Leipzig Book Prize was awarded to Stepanova TV Fellowship in May 2023?
for her poetry collection 'Girls Without Clothes', ÝVkckVhoh iQs yksf'ki ls lEekfur
ebZ 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls
which sensitively addresses the issue of power fd;k x;k\
dynamics that fuel violence and oppression
against women. (a) Meera Thakur/ehjk Bkdqj
• Stepanova's novel, In Memory of Memory , which (b) Sara Pinto/lkjk fiaVks
explores themes of Stalinism and the collapse of (c) Meera Syal/ehjk l;ky
the Soviet Union, has earned her a nomination
for the Booker Prize in 2021. (d) Sayali Ghosh/l;kyh ?kks"k
• The award ceremony was held on 25 April 2023 at Answer: (c)
the 30th Leipzig Book Fair. Solution:

• Stepanova, born in Moscow in 1972, is a Russian- Meera Syal was honored at the BAFTA (British
Academy of Film and Television Arts) Television

an
Jewish poet, novelist and journalist who has been
an outspoken critic of Vladimir Putin's Awards.
administration. Important Points:

a m
About the Leipzig Book Prize • This award is the highest recognition given for

nj
outstanding contribution in the field of film,
• The Leipzig Book Prize for European Understanding
sports or television.
is a prestigious literary prize awarded annually since

ty r a
ra
1994. • Sayal is known for his performances in 'Goodness
Gracious Me' and 'The Kumars at No 42'.
• The prize aims to promote greater understanding
• Sayal has been awarded the Women in Film and

di g
between European cultures by recognizing
outstanding works of fiction, non- fiction and TV Award for Creative Innovation, SOS, Honorary
A le
poetry that contribute to this goal. Doctorates from the Universities of Manchester
and Birmingham.
orZeku esa cfyZu esa jgus,d :lh
okyhysf•dk ekfj;k LVsikuksok us
ehjk l;ky dks ckÝVk (fczfV'k ,dsvkWiQ Meh fiQYe ,aM Vsyhfotu
e
2023 esa ;wjksih; le> ds fy, çfrf"Br yhiftx cqd iqjLdkj çkIr
vkV~lZ) Vsyhfotu vokMZl esa lEekfur fd;k x;kA
dh gSA
by T

egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
• ;g vokMZl fiQYe] •sy ;k Vsyhfo tu ds {ks=k esa mRÑ "V ;ksxnku
n

k dks muds dfork laxzg

• yhiftx cqd iqjLdkj ekfj;k LVsikukso ds fy, fn;k tkus okyk lokZsPp lEeku gSA
'xYlZ fonkmV DykWFl' ds fy, çnku fd;k x;k] tks efgykvksa
hs oi

• l;ky dks 'xqMusl xzsf'k;l eh' vkSj 'n dq eklZ ,V u 42' esa
ds fo#¼ fgalk vkSj neu dks c<+kok nsus okyh lÙkk dh xfr'khyrk
ds eqís dks laosnu'khy :i ls lacksf/r djrk gSA muds vfHku; ds fy, tkuk tkrk gSA
at J

• l;ky dks fØ,fVo buksos'ku ds ohesu fy, bu fiQYe ,aM Vhoh

• LVsikuksok dk miU;kl] jh buvkWiQ
eseks eseksjh] tks LVkfyuokn
vokMZ] ,lvks,l,] eSupsLVj vkSj cfeZa?ke fo'ofo|ky;ksa ls ekun
vkSj lksfo;r la?k ds iru ds fo"k;ksa dh iM+rky djrk gS] us
MkWDVjsV çnku fd;k x;k gSA
mls 2021 esa cqdj iqjLdkj ds fy, ukekafdr fd;kA
40. Which of the following Indian-American has been
• iqjLdkj lekjksg 25 vçSy] 202330osa
dks yhiftx iqLrd esys honored with the 'Immigrant Achievement Award'
esa vk;ksftr fd;k x;k FkkA 2023?

• LVsikuksok] fjdh dks ^bfexzsaV vphoesaV vokMZ*

ftudk tUe 1972 esa ekLdks esa gqvk Fkk] ,dfuEufyf•r esa ls fdl Hkkjrh;&ves
2023 ls lEekfur fd;k x;k gS\
:lh&;gwnh dfo] miU;kldkj vkSj i=kdkj gSa] tks Oykfnehj iqfru
M

ds ç'kklu ds eq•j vkykspd jgh gSaA (a) Neera Tandon/uhjk VaMu

(b) Vivek Murthy/foosd ewfrZ
yhiftx cqd iqjLdkj ds ckjs esa
(c) Uzra Zeya/mtjk ts;k
• ;wjksfi;uaMjLVSafMax
v ds fy, yhiftx cqd çkbt ,d çfrf"Br
lkfgfR;d iqjLdkj gS tks 1994 ls çfro"kZ çnku fd;k tkrk(d) Neeli Bendapudi/uhyh csankiqMh
gSA Answer: (d)
Solution:
• bl iqjLdkj dk mís'; dYiuk] xSj&fiQD'ku vkSj dfork ds
Indian-American citizen 'Neeli Bendapudi' (59) was on
mRÑ"V dk;ks± dks ekU;rk nsdj ;wjksih; laLÑ fr;ksa 28 ds April
chp conferred with the prestigious 'Immigrant
vfèkd le> dks c<+kok nsuk gS tks bl y{; esa ;ksxnku djrs
Achievement Award' 2023 for her contribution in the
gSaA field of higher education in the US.

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Important Points: Important Points:

• Neeli Bendapudi is the president of Penn State
University.
• The award is given each year to an individual or
organization for their commitment and dedication
to American heritage.
• For nearly 30 years, Dr. Bendapudi, President of
the 'Penn State University', has been working to
foster student success, inclusive excellence in
higher education, and create opportunities for
students, faculty and staff.
• Raised in India, Bendapudi came to the US to
pursue her doctoral studies at the University of
Kansas.
• Award winners include Niloufer Hamidi, Elaheh
Mohammadi and Nargis Mohammadi.
• The UNESCO World Press Freedom Awards were
instituted in 1997.
• The award is given to a person/organization who,
at the risk of life, has made an outstanding
contribution to the defense or promotion of
freedom of the press in the world.
• The award is formally presented by UNESCO on the
occasion of World Press Freedom Day on 3 May.
la;qÙkQ jk"Vª us 2 ebZ dks ?k
ks"k.kk dh fd çsl Lora=krk ds fy, mldk
çeq• iqjLdkj rhu dSn bZjkuh efgyk i=kdkjksa dks ^lPpkbZ vkSj tokcnsg

an
• After that, in America itself, he made his career ds çfr mudh çfrc¼rk* ds fy, çnku fd;k x;k gSA
in the academic and teaching field.
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• She is the first black woman to serve as the

a m
iqjLdkj fotsrkvksa esa uhyksiQj gehnh] ,ykgsg
Eenh vkSjeksg
ujfxl

nj
•
president of Penn State University.
eksgEenh 'kkfey gSaA
ukxfjd ^uhyh csankiqMh* (59) dks vesfjdk
Hkkjrh; ewy dh vesfjdh

ty r a
;wusLdks fo'o
çsl Lora=krk iqjLdkj 1997 esa 'kq: fd;k x;k FkkA

ra
esa mPp f'k{kk ds {ks=k esa muds ;ksxnku ds fy, 28 vçSy dks•çfrf"Br
^bfexzsaV vphoesaV vokMZ* 2023 fn;k x;kA • ;g iqjLdkj ml O;fÙkQ] laxBu dks fn; gS ftlus tku
k tkrk
tksf•e esa Mkydj nqfu;k esa j{kk ;k çsl dh Lora=krk dks c<+kok

di g
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
nsus esa mRÑ "V ;ksxnku fn;k gSA
• uhyh csankiqMh
^isu LVsV ;wfufoZlVh* dh vè;{k gSaA vesfjdh fojklr
A le
ds çfr çfrc¼rk vkSj leiZ.k ds fy, ;g iqjLdkj çR;sd o"kZ • ;g iqjLdkj 3 ebZ dks fo'o çsl Lora=krk fnol ds volj ij
fdlh O;fÙkQ ;k laxBu dks fn;k tkrk gSA vkSipkfjd :i ls ;wusLdks }kjk çnku fd;k tkrk gSA
e
42. Which of the following ports has been awarded the
• ^isu LVsV ;wfufoZlVh* dh MkW-
vè;{kcsankiqMh djhc 30 o"kZ ls Shrestha Award for the year 2023 by the Ministry
by T

Sagar
mPp f'k{kk esa Nk=kksa dh liQyrk] lekos'kh mRÑ "Vrk ofdksShipping
c<+kok for excellence in the maritime sector.
nsus vkSj Nk=kksa] ladk; rFkk deZpkfj;ksa ds fy, volj leqæh
mRiUu{ks=k esa mRÑ"V ds çn'kZu
fy, tgktjkuh ea=kky; }kjk o"kZ
n

djus ds fy, dke dj jgh gSaA 2023 ds fy, fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl iksVZ dks lkxj Js"B iqjLdkj ls
Hkkjr esa iyh&c<+h csankiqMh dalkl esa MkWDVjsV dhlEekfur fd;k x;k gS\
fo'ofo|ky;
hs oi

•
i<+kbZ djus vesfjdk vk;h FkhaA (a) Visakhapatnam Port/fo'kk•kiÙkue iksVZ

vdknfed vkSj f'k{k.k {ks=k esa(b) Haldia Port/gfYn;k iksVZ

at J

• rRi'pkr vesfjdk esa gh mUgksaus

viuk dfj;j cuk;kA (c) Cochin Port/dksphu iksVZ
• :i esadslsok nsus okyh (d) Chennai Port/psUubZ iksVZ
og isu LVsV ;wfufoZlVh ds vè;{k
okyh çFke v'osr gSaA Answer: (c)
41. The United Nations has awarded three imprisoned Solution:
women journalists of which one of the following Cochin Port has been awarded the prestigious Sagar
countries on the occasion of 'World Press Freedom Shreshta award for the year 2023 by the Ministry of
Day' 2023? Shipping in recognition of its outstanding performance
M

la;qÙkQª us ^fo'o çsl Lora=krk fnol* 2023 ds volj ij fuEufyf•r

jk"V in the maritime sector.
esa ls fdl ns'k dh rhu dSn efgyk i=kdkjksa dks iqjLÑr fd;k gS\Important Points:
(a) Russia/:l (b) Iraq/bjkd • The Sagar Shreshta award is given to Indian ports
for achieving excellence in various categories,
(c) Iran/bZjku (d) Syria/lhfj;k including efficiency, productivity, and
environmental sustainability.
Answer: (c)
• Cochin Port was selected for the award based on
Solution:
its impressive track record of achieving high
The United Nations announced on 2 nd May that its standards of operational efficiency, safety, and
premier prize for press freedom has been awarded to environmental sustainability, as well as its
three imprisoned Iranian female journalists "for their contribution to the development of the maritime
commitment to truth and accountability." sector in India.

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• The port has implemented several innovative
initiatives to enhance its operational capabilities
and improve customer satisfaction,including the
introduction of digital platforms for cargo tracking
and real-time vessel monitoring.
• The port has also demonstrated its commitment
to environmental sustainability through the
adoption of green technologies, such as shore
power supply and solar power generation, and its
efforts to reduce carbon emissions and promote
eco-friendly practices.
• Cochin Port's receipt of the Sagar Shrestha award
reflects its leadership in the maritime sector and
its commitment to driving innovation and
Prime Minister Narendra Modi was conferred with the
highest honour by Fiji and Papua New Guinea on 21
May.
Important Points:
• PM Modi was awarded "The Companion of the
Order of Fiji" by his counterpart Sitweni Rabuka
for his global leadership, a significant honor for a
non-Fijian.
• PM Modi was honoured with the island nation's
highest civilian award during his visit to Papua
New Guinea to attend the 3rd India-Pacific Islands
Cooperation (FIPIC) summit.
• Papua New Guinea conferred its highest civilian
honour, Grand Companion of the Order of Loghu

an
excellence in the industry. (GCL) on PM Modi for his efforts towards unity of
dksphu iksVZ dks leqæh {ks=k esa mRÑ"
V çn'kZu ds fy, tgktjkuh ea=kky; the Pacific island nation.
}kjk o"kZ 2023 ds fy, çfrf"Br lkxj Js"B iqjLdkj ls lEekfurRepublic of Fiji:

a m
fd;k x;k gSA • It is an archipelago consisting of around 300

nj
islands in the South Pacific Ocean.
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%& • Capital: Suva

ty r a
ra
• n{krk] mRikndrk vkSj i;kZoj.kh; fLFkjrk lfgr Jsf.k;ksa • Currency: Fijian Dollar Prime
fofHkUu
esa mRÑ"Vrk çkIr djus ds fy, Hkkjrh; canjxkgksa dks• lkxjPrime Minister: Sitiveni Rabuka
Js"B iqjLdkj fn;k tkrk gSA ç/kuea=kh ujsaæ eksnhebZ dks2023
21 dks fiQth vkSj ikiqvk U;w fxuh

di g
• ifjpkyu n{krk] lqj{kk vkSj i;kZoj.kh;dsfLFkjrk
A le mPp ekudksa }kjk lokZsPp ukxfjd lEeku ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA
dks çkIr djus ds lkFk&lkFk Hkkjr esa leqæh {ks=k ds fodkl egRoiw.kZ
esa fcanq%&
blds ;ksxnku ds çHkko'kkyh VªSd fjdkWMZ ds vk/kj ij •dksphu ih,e eksnh dk s muds oSf'od usr`Ro ds fy, muds led{k
e
iksVZ dks iqjLdkj ds fy, pquk x;k FkkA lhrosuh jkcqdk }kjk ^n dEisfu;u vkWiQ n vkWMZj vkWiQ fiQ
by T

ls lEekfur fd;k x;k] tks ,d xSj&fiQth;u ds fy, ,d egÙoiw.kZ

• canjxkg us viuh ifjpkyu {kerkvksa dk vkSj xzkgdksa dh
s c<+kus
lEeku gSA
larqf"V esa lq/kj djus ds fy, dkxkZs VªSfdax vkSj jh;y&Vkbe
iksr fuxjkuh ds fy, fMftVy IysViQkWeZ dh 'kq:vkr lfgr •dbZrhljs Hkkjr&ç'kkar }hi lewg lg;ksx (FIPIC) f'k•j lEesyu
n

vfHkuo igyksa dks ykxw fd;k gSA esa Hkkx ysus

ds fy, ikiqvk U;w fxuh dh ;k=kk ds nkSjku ih,e
hs oi

ujsaæ eksnh dks }hi ns'kksa ds lokZsPp ukxfjd lEeku ls lEekfur

• canjxkg us gfjr çkS|ksfxfd;ksa
s viukus
dk ds ekè;e ls i;kZoj.kh; fd;k x;kA
fLFkjrk ds çfr viuh opuc¼rk Hkh çnf'kZr dh gS] tSls fdukjs
at J

• ikiqvk U;w fxuh us vius lokZsPplEeku] ukxfjdxzSaM dEisfu;u

fctyh dh vkiwfrZ vkSj lkSj ÅtkZ mRiknu] vkSj dkcZu mRltZu
vkWiQ n vkWMZj vkWiQ yksxgw (thlh,y) ih,e eksnh dks ç'kk
dks de djus vkSj i;kZoj.k vuqdw y çFkkvksa dks c<+kok nsus ds
}hi ns'kksa dh ,drk ds fy, fd, x, ç;kl gsrq lEekfur fd;kA
vius ç;klA
fiQth x.kjkT;
• lkxj Js"B iqjLdkj dh dksphu sVZik dh çkfIr leqæh {ks=k esa
• ;g nf{k.k 'kkar
ç egklkxj esa yxHkx 300 }hiksa okyk ,d }hilewg gSA
blds usr`Ro vkSj m|ksx esa uokpkj vkSj mRÑ "Vrk dks c<+kok
• jkt/kuh% lqok
nsus dh bldh çfrc¼rk dks n'kkZrh gSA
• eqæk% fiQft;u MkWyj
43. Which one of the following Indians was awarded 'The
• ç/ku ea=kh% flfRouh jkcqdk
M

Companion of the Order of Fiji' in May 2023?

44. Prime Minister Narendra Modi was honored with the
ebZ 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esa
fdl ls
Hkkjrh; dks ^n dEisfu;u vkWiQ 'Grand Companion of the Order of Loghu' (GCL) award
n vkWMZj vkWiQ fiQth* ls lEekfur fd;k x;k\ by which of the following countries in May 2023?
(a) Narendra Modi/ujsUæ eksnh ebZ 2023 esa ç/kuea=khUæ eksnh
ujs dks fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl ns'k
}kjk ^xzSaM dEisfu;u vkWiQ n vkWMZj vkWiQ yksxgw* (thlh,y)
(b) Rajnath Singh/jktukFk flag
ls lEekfur fd;k x;k\
(c) S Jaishankar/,l t;'kadj (a) Fiji/fiQth
(d) Nirmala Sitharaman/fueZyk lhrkje.k (b) Japan/tkiku
Answer: (a) (c) Australia/vkWLVªsfy;k
Solution: (d) Papua New Guinea/ikiqvk U;w fxuh

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Answer: (d) Establishment - June 2004

Solution: First Prize - 2005
In May 2023, Prime Minister Narendra Modi was Presenter - Booker Prize Foundation
awarded the 'Grand Companion of the Order of Loghu' Bulgaria:
(GCL) award by Papua New Guinea.
President - Rumen Radev
Important Points:
Vice President - Ileana Iotova
• The 'Grand Companion of the Order of Logohu ' is
the highest civilian award of Papua New Guinea. Prime Minister - Galab Donev

• The Prime Minister traveled to Papua New Guinea
to attend the 3rd India-Pacific Islands
Cooperation (FIPIC) Summit.
• PM Modi has been awarded "The Companion of
the Order of Fiji" by Fiji for his global leadership.
cqYxkfj;kbZ ys•d tkWthZ xksLiksfMukso
us vius miU;kl "Vkbe 'ksYVj"
ds fy, 2023 dk varjkZ"Vªh; cqdj iqjLdkj çkIr fd;kA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
bl miU;kl dk vaxzsth esaokn
• vuq,atsyk jksMsy us fd;k Fkk
vkSj ;g cqYxkfj;k dk igyk miU;kl gS ftls varjkZ"Vªh; cqdj

an
ebZ 2023 esa ç/kuea=kh nhujsUæ
dks eks
ikiqvk U;w fxuh }kjk ^xzSaM
iqjLdkj feyk gSA
dEisfu;u vkWiQ n vkWMZj vkWiQ yksxgw* (thlh,y) vokMZ ls lEekfur
fd;k x;k l lkfgfR;d Ñ fr gS tks
• Vkbe 'ksYVj ,d euksje vkSj mYys•uh;

a m
nj
le;] igpku vkSj
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
ekuoh; vuqHkoksa ds fo"k;ksa dh iM+rky djrh gSA
• ^xzSaM dEiSfu;u vkWiQ n vkWMZjyksxksgw* vkWiQ
ikiqvk U;w fxuh dk

ty r a
ra
lokZsPp ukxfjd lEeku gSA varjkZ"Vªh; cqdj iqjLdkj%
• ç/kuea=kh rhljs Hkkjr&ç'kkarg }hi lg;ksx
lew(FIPIC) f'k•j • ;g ;wukbVsM fdaxMe esa vk;ksftr ,d varjjk"Vªh; lkfgfR;d

di g
lEesyu esa Hkkx ysus ds fy, ikiqvk U;w fxuh dh ;k=kk dhA iqjLdkj gSA
A le
• ih,e eksnh dks muds oSf'od
e
r`Rousds fy, fiQth }kjk ^n • bls twu 2004 esa eSu cqdj
dEisfu;u vkWiQ n vkWMZj vkWiQ fiQth* ls lEekfur fd;k x;kfd;k gSAx;k FkkA
iqjLdkj ds iwjd ds :i esa is'k

45. Who among the following was awarded the • esa vuqokfnr miU;kl ds mRÑ "V dk;ks± dks
iqjLdkj vaxzsth
International Booker Prize for 2023? igpku djrk gSA
by T

2023 dk varjkZ"Vªh; iqjLdkj

cqdj fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls fn;k x;k\ LFkkiuk & twu 2004
(a) Andrey Kurkov/,aMªh dqdkZso çFke iqjLdkj & 2005
n

(b) Laurent Mauvignier/ykWjsaV ekSfofXu;j çLrqrdrkZ & cqdj çkbt iQkmaMs'ku

hs oi

(c) Andrey Kurkov/,aMªh dqdkZso

cqYxkfj;k%
(d) Georgy Gospodinov/tkWthZ xksLiksfMukso
;g nf{k.kiwohZ ;wjksi ,d
esackYdu
fLFkr jk"Vª gSA
at J

•
Answer: (d)
• jk"Vªifr & :esu jknso
Solution:
Bulgarian author Georgi Gospodinov won the 2023 • mi jk"Vªifr & bfy;kuk bvksVksok
International Booker Prize for his novel "Time Shelter". • ç/ku ea=kh & xkykc nksuso
Important Points:
46. The International Booker Prize of 2023 was given to
• The novel was translated into English by Angela 'Georgi Gospodinov' for which one of the following
Rodel and is the first Bulgarian novel to win the books?
International Booker Prize.
2023 dk varjkZ"Vªh;iqjLdkj
cqdj ^tkWthZ xksLiksfMukso* dks fuEufyf•r
M

• "Time Shelter" is a captivating and remarkable esa ls fdl iqLrd ds fy, fn;k x;k\
literary work that explores themes of time,
identity, and the human experience. (a) Steel Born/LVhy cksuZ
International Booker Prize: (b) Time Shelter/Vkbe 'ksYVj
• It is an international literary award held in the (c) Standing Heavy/LVSafMax gSoh
United Kingdom.It was introduced in June 2004
as a complement to the Man Booker Prize. (d) Boulder/cksYMj

• The award recognizes outstanding works of fiction Answer: (b)

translated into English. Solution:
• It provides global exposure and appreciation to Bulgarian author Georgi Gospodinov won the 2023
authors and their translated works. International Booker Prize for his novel "Time Shelter".

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Important Points: 47. Georgy Gospodinov was awarded the 2023

• The novel was translated into English by Angela International Booker Prize this year for "Time Shelter";
He belongs to which one of the following countries?
Rodel and is the first Bulgarian novel to win the
International Booker Prize. fMukso dks "Vkbe 'ksYVj" ds fy, bl o"kZ 2023 dk
tkWthZ xksLiks
• "Time Shelter" is a captivating and remarkable varjkZ"Vªh; cqdj iqjLdkj fn;k x;k_ budk laca/ fuEufyf•r esa ls
literary work that fdl ns'k ls gS\
• explores themes of time, identity, and the human (a) Ukraine/;qØsu (b) Germany/teZuh
experience.
(c) Georgia/tkWftZ;k (d) Bulgaria/cqYxkfj;k
International Booker Prize:
Answer: (d)
• It is an international literary award held in the
United Kingdom. Solution:

• It was introduced in June 2004 as a complement Bulgarian author Georgi Gospodinov won the 2023
International Booker Prize for his novel "Time Shelter".
to the Man Booker Prize.

an
Important Points:
• The award recognizes outstanding works of fiction
translated into English. • The novel was translated into English by Angela
Rodel and is the first Bulgarian novel to win the
• It provides global exposure and appreciation to

a m
International Booker Prize.

nj
authors and their translated works.
Establishment - June 2004 • "Time Shelter" is a captivating and remarkable
literary work that explores themes of time,

ty r a
ra
First Prize - 2005 identity, and the human experience.
Presenter - Booker Prize Foundation International Booker Prize:
Bulgaria:

di g
• It is an international literary award held in the
President - Rumen Radev United Kingdom.
A le
Vice President - Ileana Iotova
Prime Minister - Galab Donev
e
• It was introduced in June 2004 as a complement
to the Man Booker Prize.

us vius miU;kl "Vkbe 'ksYVj" •

cqYxkfj;kbZ ys•d tkWthZ xksLiksfMukso The award recognizes outstanding works of fiction
translated into English.
by T

ds fy, 2023 dk varjkZ"Vªh; cqdj iqjLdkj çkIr fd;kA

• It provides global exposure and appreciation to
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%& authors and their translated works.
n

• bl miU;kl dk vaxzsth esaokn

vuq,atsyk jksMsy us fd;k FkkEstablishment - June 2004
vkSj ;g cqYxkfj;k dk igyk miU;kl gS ftls varjkZ"Vªh; cqdj
First Prize - 2005
hs oi

iqjLdkj feyk gSA Presenter - Booker Prize Foundation

• ^Vkbe 'ksYV
j* ,d euksje vkSj mYys•uh; lkfgfR;d Ñfr gS tks Bulgaria:
at J

le;] igpku vkSj ekuoh; vuqHkoksa ds fo"k;ksa dh iM+rky djrh gSA - Rumen Radev
President
varjkZ"Vªh; cqdj iqjLdkj% Vice President - Ileana Iotova
Prime Minister - Galab Donev
• ;g ;wukbVsM fdaxMeesa vk;ksftr ,d varjjk"Vªh; lkfgfR;d
iqjLdkj gSA us vius miU;kl "Vkbe 'ksYVj"
cqYxkfj;kbZ ys•d tkWthZ xksLiksfMukso
ds fy, 2023 dk varjkZ"Vªh; cqdj iqjLdkj çkIr fd;kA
• bls twu 2004 esa eSu cqdj
iqjLdkj ds iwjd ds :i esa is'k
fd;k x;k FkkA egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
• iqjLdkj vaxzsth
esa vuqokfnr miU;kl ds mRÑ "V dk;ks± okn
•dks bl miU;kl dk vaxzsth esa vuq,atsyk jksMsy us fd;k Fkk
M

igpku djrk gSA vkSj ;g cqYxkfj;k dk igyk miU;kl gS ftls varjkZ"Vªh; cqdj
• LFkkiuk & twu 2004 iqjLdkj feyk gSA
• çFke iqjLdkj & 2005 • ^Vkbe 'ksYV
j* ,d euksje vkSj mYys•uh; lkfgfR;d Ñfr gS tks
• çLrqrdrkZ & cqdj çkbtMs'ku
iQkma le;] igpku vkSj ekuoh; vuqHkoksa ds fo"k;ksa dh iM+rky djrh gSA
cqYxkfj;k% varjkZ"Vªh; cqdj iqjLdkj%
• ;g nf{k.kiwohZ ;wjksi ,d
esackYdu
fLFkr jk"Vª gSA • ;g ;wukbVsM fdaxMe
esa vk;ksftr ,d varjjk"Vªh; lkfgfR;d
• jk"Vªifr & :esu jknso iqjLdkj gSA
• mi jk"Vªifr & bfy;kuk bvksVksok • bls twu 2004 esa eSu cqdj
iqjLdkj ds iwjd ds :i esa is'k
• ç/ku ea=kh & xkykc nksuso fd;k x;k FkkA

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• iqjLdkj vaxzsth esa vuqokfnr

kl dsmiU;
mRÑ"V dk;ks± dks igpku
49. How many winners have been selected for the 4th
National Water Awards 2022?
djrk gSA
prqFkZ jk"Vªh; ty iqjLdkj 2022 ds fy,fdrus
dqy fotsrkvksa dk
LFkkiuk & twu 2004
p;u fd;k x;k gS\
çFke iqjLdkj & 2005
(a) 30 winners/30 fotsrk
çLrqrdrkZ & cqdj çkbt iQkmaMs'ku
(b) 37 winners/37 fotsrk
cqYxkfj;k%
(c) 41 winners/41 fotsrk
• ;g nf{k.kiwohZ ;wjksi ,d
esackYdu
fLFkr jk"Vª gSA
(d) 45 winners/45 fotsrk
• jk"Vªifr & :esu jknso
Answer: (c)
• mi jk"Vªifr & bfy;kuk bvksVksok Solution:
• ç/ku ea=kh & xkykc nksuso The Department of Water Resources, River
Development and Ganga Rejuvenation, Ministry of Jal

an
48. Indian soldiers was not awarded the Dag
Hammarskjold Medal in May 2023? Shakti will organize the 4th National Water Awards
Distribution Ceremony on June 17, 2023 at Vigyan
ebZ 2023 esa fdl ,d kjrh;
Hk lSfudksa dks MSx gSejLdkWYM esMy ls New Delhi.
Bhawan,
lEekfur ugha fd;k x;k\

a m
nj
Important Points:
(a) Shishupal Singh/f'k'kqiky flag
• Vice President Jagdeep Dhankhar has been
(b) Sanwala Ram Vishnoi/luokyk jke fo'uksbZ

ty r a
requested to be the chief guest at the function.

ra
41 winners including joint winners have been
(c) Shabar Tahir Ali/'kkcj rkfgj vyh
selected for the 4th National Water Awards, 2022.
(d) Ramakant Singh/jekdkar flag

di g
• The awards include 11 categories including 'Best
Answer: (d) State', 'Best District', 'Best Gram Panchayat',
Solution:
A le
Indian head constables Shishupal Singh and Sanwala •
'Best Urban Local Body'.
The award winners will be awarded a citation,
Ram Vishnoi were posthumously awarded the Dag trophy and cash prize.
e
Hammarskjold Medal. • An amount of Rs 2 lakh has been kept for the first
by T

Important Points: prize, Rs 1.5 lakh for the second prize and Rs one
• The Dag Hammarskjold Medal is the highest award lakh for the third prize.
given to United Nations peacekeepers. ty 'kfÙkQ ea=kky; dk ty lalk/u]unh fodkl vkSj xaxk laj{k.k
n

• The medals were received by Ambassador Ruchira foHkkx 17 twu] 2023 dks ubZ fnYyh ds foKku Hkou esa prqFkZ jk"V
hs oi

Kamboj, Permanent Representative of India to the ty iqjLdkj forj.k lekjksg vk;ksftr djsxkA
United Nations on behalf of the departed Head
Constables. prqFkZ jk"Vªh; ty iqjLdkj] 2022 ds fy, la;qÙkQ fotsrkvksa lfgr 41
at J

• The Dag Hammarskjold Medal is awarded fotsrkvksa dk p;u fd;k x;k gSA
posthumously to peacekeepers who have lost egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
their lives during peacekeeping operations.
• mijk"Vªifr txnhi /u•M+ ls lekjksg a eq[;
es vfrfFk cuus dk
• The award ceremony took place at the United
Nations Headquarters in New York to mark the
vkxzg fd;k x;k gSA prqFkZ jk"Vªh; ty iqjLdkj] 2022 ds fy,
International Day of United Nations la;qÙkQ fotsrkvksa lfgr 41 fotsrkvksa dk p;u fd;k x;k gSA
Peacekeepers. • iqjLdkjksa esa ^loZJs"B jkT;*] ^loZJs"B ftyk*] ^loZJs"B xzke iapk;r*]
Hkkjrh; gsM dkaLVscy f'k'kqiky
flag vkSj luokyk jke fo'uksbZ dks ^loZJs"B 'kgjh LFkkuh; fudk; ^lfgr 11 Jsf.k;ka 'kkfey gSaA
ej.kksijkar MSx gSejLdkWYM esMy ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA • iqjLdkj fotsrkvksa dks ,d ç'kfLrVªkWiQh i=k] vkSj udn iqjLdkj
M

egRoiw.kZ fcanq%& ls lEekfur fd;k tk,xkA

• çFke iqjLdkj ds fy, 2 yk• #i;s] f}rh; iqjLdkj ds fy, 1-
• MSx gSejLdkWYM esMy la;qÙkQdksa jk"Vª
dks'kkafr
fn;k lSfu
tkus
5 yk• #i;s vkSj r`rh; iqjLdkj ds fy, ,d yk• #i;s dh
okyk lokZsPp lEeku gSA
jkf'k j•h xbZ gSA
• fnoaxr gsM dkaLVscyksa ls dh
la;qÙkQ
vksj jk"Vª esa Hkkjr ds50.LFkk;h
57th Jnanpith Award given to Damodar Maujo, In which
çfrfuf/] jktnwr #fpjkda ckst }kjk ind çkIr fd, x,A of the following languages he do writing work?
• MSx gSejLdkWYM esMy ej.kksijkar mu 'kkafr lSfudksa dks fn;k57oka KkuihB iqjLdkj nkeksnjs ekStks fn;k x;k]
dk ;s fuEufyf•r esa
ls fdl Hkk"kk
tkrk gS] ftUgksaus 'kkafr vfHk;kuksa ds nkSjku viuh tku xaokbZ gSA esa ys•u dk;Z djrs gSa\
• iqjLdkj lekjksg la;qÙkQ jk"Vª 'kkafr ds varjkZ"Vªh;
lSfudksa fnol (a) Marathi/ ejkBh (b) Konkani/dksad.kh
ds miy{; esa U;w;kWdZ esa la;qÙkQ jk"Vª eq[;ky; esa gqvkA (c) Tamil/rfey (d) Kannada/dUuM+

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Answer: (b)
Solution:
The 57th Jnanpith Award was given to Damodar Maujo,
who writes in Konkani language.
Important Points:
• He is a Goan write r renowned short story writer,
novelist, critic and screenwriter in Konkani
language.
• Damodar Maujo is the second Goan to receive the
gyanpith Award after Ravindra Kelekar in 2008.
• Moujo's novel 'Carmelin' received the Sahitya
Akademi Award in 1983.
57oka KkuihB iqjLdkj nkeksnjs ekStks dk ;s dksad.kh Hkk"kk
fn;k x;k]
an
esa ys•u dk;Z djrs gSaA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
a m
• og xksok ds dksad.kh Hkk"kk ds ,d çfl¼ y?kq dFkkdkj] vkSj vR;f/d lEekfur vyadj.k gS] ftls ns'k esa mRÑ"V ukxfjd
nj
miU;kldkj] vkykspd vkSj iVdFkk ys•d gSaA
ty r a
• nkeksnj ekStks 2008 esa johaæ dj ds ds
cknysKkuihB iqjLdkj • bls iksySaM esa lcls iqjkuk
ra
çkIr djus okys nwljs xksok oklh gSaA
• ekStks ds miU;kl 'dkjesfyu' dk esa lkfgR; vdkneh • gky ds o"kks± esa] Ldkj
s 1983
di g
iqjLdkj feykA A le
51. Who among the following was awarded the Order of
the White Eagle in April 2023?
e
vçSy 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esa lsls vkWMZj
fd vkWiQ n OgkbV bZxy • ls;g iwohZ ;wjksi esa fLFkr hgS]lhek
by T
lEekfur fd;k x;k\
(a) Narendra Modi/ujsUæ eksnh
n
(b) Rishi Sunak/½f"k lqud
(c) Volodymyr Zelensky/oyksfMfej tsysaLdh
hs oi
(d) Xi Jin Ping/'kh ftu fiax
at J
Answer: (c)
Solution:
Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelensky was awarded
the Order of the White Eagle, Poland's highest award.
Important Points:
• The award was given to him for his exceptional
services to protect security, resilience and human
rights.
M
• The Order of the White Eagle is a prestigious and
highly regarded decoration of the Republic of
Poland, awarded for outstanding civil and military
contributions to the country.
• It is considered the oldest and highest decoration
in Poland, whose history dates back to the 14th
century.
• In recent years, the award has been awarded to
individuals who have made a significant
contribution to Polish-Ukrainian relations and to
the promotion of democracy and human rights in
the region.
Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector)
Awards and Honours
Ukraine:
• It is located in Eastern Europe, bordered by
Russia to the east and northeast, and is the
second largest country in Europe, covering
approximately 600,000 square kilometres.
• Ukrainian culture has influences from Slavic,
Byzantine and European traditions.
Capital - Kyiv
Official language - Ukrainian
s vkWMZj
;wØsu ds jk"Vªifr oyksfMfej tsysaLdh dk vkWiQ n OgkbV bZxy
ls lEekfur fd;k x;k] tks iksySaM dk lokZsPp lEeku gSA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
lqj{kk vkSj ekuokf/dkjksa dh j{kk esa
• ;g iqjLdkj mUgsa jkf"Vª;
mudh vlk/kj.k lsokvksa ds fy, fn;k x;kA
• n vkWMZj vkWiQ n OgkbV SaM x.kjkT;
bZxy iksy dk ,d çfrf"Br
vkSj lSU; ;ksxnku ds fy, çnku fd;k tkrk gSA
lcls vkSj
Åapk vyadj.k ekuk tkrk
gS] ftldk bfrgkl 14oha 'krkCnh dk gSA
;g iqjmu O;fÙkQ;ksa dks fn;k x;k gS
ftUgksaus iksfy'k&;wØs uh laca/ksa vkSj {ks=k esa yksdra=k vkS
dkjksa dks c<+kok nsus esa egRoiw.kZ ;ksxnku fn;k gSA
;wØsu ds ckjs esa
ftldiwoZ vkSj mÙkj iwoZ esa
:l ls yxrh gS vkSj ;g ;wjksi dk nwljk lcls cM+k ns'k gS
vkSj yxHkx 600]000 oxZ fdyksehVj esa iQSyk gSA
• ;wØsuh laLÑfr esa] Lyko
chtkfUVu vkSj ;wjksih; ijaijkvksa dk
çHkko gSA
jkt/kuh & dho
vkf/dkfjd Hkk"kk & ;wØsuh
52. Volodymyr Zelensky was awarded the 'Order of the
White Eagle', which of the following country's highest
award?
oyksfMfej tsysaLdh dks ^vkWMZjn OgkbV vkWiQ
bZxy* ls lEekfur fd;k
x;k] ;g fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl ns'k dk lokZsPp lEeku gS\
(a) Germany/teZuh (b) Hungary/gaxjh
(c) Poland/iksySaM (d) Italy/bVyh
Answer: (c)
Solution:
Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelensky was awarded
the Order of the White Eagle, Poland's highest award.
Important Points:
• The award was given to him for his exceptional
services to protect security, resilience and human
rights.
• The Order of the White Eagle is a prestigious and
highly regarded decoration of the Republic of
Poland, awarded for outstanding civil and military
contributions to the country.
Selected gSSelection fnyk,axs
42
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• It is considered the oldest and highest decoration Answer: (d)

in Poland, whose history dates back to the 14th
century.
• In recent years, the award has been awarded to
individuals who have made a significant
contribution to Polish-Ukrainian relations and to
the promotion of democracy and human rights in
the region.
Ukraine:
• It is located in Eastern Europe, bordered by
Russia to the east and northeast, and is the
second largest country in Europe, covering
approximately 600,000 square kilometres.
• Ukrainian culture has influences from Slavic,
Solution:
Nilesh Bhagwan Sambre, founder of Jijau Educational
and Social Foundation, was recently awarded the
"Maratha Udyog Ratna" at the "Maratha Entrepreneurs
Conference 2023" organised by the "Maratha
Entrepreneurs Development and Guidance Institute
Maharashtra State".
Important Points:
• The award was given to Nilesh Sambre for his
impressive achievements in the industry sector
and his tireless work in remote areas like Palghar.
• Nilesh Bhagwan Sambre is also known as Appa.

an
Byzantine and European traditions. • The award was presented by eminent
Capital - Kyiv entrepreneurs from Maharashtra, including Suresh
Haware, Purushottam Khedekar, Nirmalkumar
Official language - Ukrainian

a m
Deshmukh, Dr. Sachin Bhadane and Vijay

nj
;wØsu ds jk"Vªifr oyksfMfej tsysaLdh dk vkWiQ n OgkbV
s vkWMZj bZxy
Ghogare.
ls lEekfur fd;k x;k] tks iksySaM dk lokZsPp lEeku gSA • Jijau Educational and Social Organization is a

ty r a
ra
non-profit organisation that focuses on the
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%& upliftment of underprivilegedcommunities in 5
• ;g iqjLdkj mUgsa jkf"Vª;
lqj{kk vkSj ekuokf/dkjksa dh j{kk esa districts of India: Palghar, Thane, Raigad, Ratnagiri

di g
and Sindhudurg.
mudh vlk/kj.k lsokvksa ds fy, fn;k x;kA
A le • The organisation was established in 2008, Jijau
• n vkWMZj vkWiQ n OgkbV SaMbZxy iksy dk ,d çfrf"Br
x.kjkT; Sanstha founded by Nilesh Sambare has been
vkSj vR;f/d lEekfur vyadj.k gS] ftls ns'k esa mRÑ"V ukxfjd providing education, health, employment and
e
vkSj lSU; ;ksxnku ds fy, çnku fd;k tkrk gSA agriculture with its own funds for the last 14 years
without taking any donation.
by T

• lcls vkSj
bls iksySaM esa lcls iqjkuk Åa pk vyadj.k ekuk tkrk
gS] ftldk bfrgkl 14oha 'krkCnh dk gSA • The headquarter of Jijau Foundation is located in
Jadpoli.
gky ds o"kks± esa] Ldkj
;g iqjmu O;fÙkQ;ksa dks fn;k x;k gS
n

•
fttkÅvkSj
ftUgksaus iksfy'k&;wØs uh laca/ksa vkSj {ks=k esa yksdra=k ,tqdsekuokf/
'kuy ,aM lks'ky iQkmaMs'ku
ds laLFkkid uhys'k Hkxoku
dkjksa dks c<+kok nsus esa egRoiw.kZ ;ksxnku fn;k gSAlkacjs dks gky gh esa ^^ejkBk m|eh fodkl vkSj ekxZn'kZu laLFkku
hs oi

egkjk"Vª jkT;** }kjk vk;ksftr ^^ejkBk m|eh lEesyu 2023** esa ^^ejkBk
;wØsu ds ckjs esa
m|ksx jRu** ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA
at J

• ;g iwohZ ;wjksi esa fLFkr hgS] ftldiwoZ vkSj mÙkj iwoZ esa
lhek
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
:l ls yxrh gS vkSj ;g ;wjksi dk nwljk lcls cM+k ns'k gS
vkSj yxHkx 600]000 oxZ fdyksehVj esa iQSyk gSA • m|ksx {ks=k esa çHkko'kkyh
mudh miyfC/;ksa vkSj iky?kj tSls
• ;wØsuh laLÑfr esa] Lyko
chtkfUVu vkSj ;wjksih; ijaijkvksa dk nwjLFk {ks=kksa esa muds vFkd ifjJe ds dkj.k uhys'k lkacjs dk
çHkko gSA ;g iqjLdkj fn;k x;kA

jkt/kuh & dho • uhys'k Hkxoku lkacjs dks vIik

uke ls
ds Hkh tkuk tkrk gSA
vkf/dkfjd Hkk"kk & ;wØsuh • ;g iqjLdkj egkjk"Vª ds çfrf"Br;ksa
m|fe}kjk çnku fd;k x;k]
M

53. Who among the following has been awarded the

'Maratha Udyog Ratna 2023' by the state of
Maharashtra in April 2023?
vçSy 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esa ls egkjk"Vª
fd
m|ksx jRu 2023* ls lEekfur fd;k x;k
(a) Sharad Pawar/ljn iokj
(b) Sanjay Raut/lat; jkmr
(c) Ramesh Bais/jes'k cSl
ftuesa lqjs'k gkojs] iq#"kksÙke •sMsdj] fueZydq ekj ns'keq•] M
lfpu HkM+kus vkSj fot; ?kksxjs 'kkfey gSaA
• fttkÅ 'kSf{kd vkSj lkekftd laxBu xSj&ykHkdkjh
,d laxBu
jkT; }kjk ^ejkBk gS tks Hkkjr ds 5 ftyksa% iky?kj] Bk.ks] jk;x<+] jRukfxjh vkS
fla/qnqxZ esa oafpr leqnk;ksa ds mRFkku ij è;ku dsafær djrk gSA
• laxBu dh LFkkiuk 2008 esaFkh]
gqbZ
fuys'k lkackjs }kjk LFkkfir
fttkÅ laLFkk fiNys 14 o"kks± ls fcuk dksbZ pank fy, f'k{kk]
LokLF;] jkstxkj vkSj Ñf"k viuh /ujkf'k ls eqgS;k djk jgh gSA

(d) Nilesh Sambare/uhys'k lkacjs • fttkÅ iQkmaMs'ku dk eq[;ky;

tkniksyh esa fLFkr gSA

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54. Who among the following has been conferred with the
'Business Leader of the Decade Award' by the All India
Management Association (AIMA)?
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls vkWy bafM;k eSustesaV ,lksfl,'ku (,vkbZ,e,) çnku
^fctusl yhMj vkWiQ n fMdsM vokMZ* ls lEekfur fd;k x;k gS\
(a) Gautam Adani/xkSre vMkuh
(b) Mukesh Ambani/eqds'k vEckuh
(c) Sunil Bharti Mittal/lquhy Hkkjrh feÙky
(d) Kumar Mangalam Birla/dqekj eaxye fcM+yk
Answer: (d)
Solution:
Aditya Birla Group Chairman Kumar Mangalam Birla
was honoured with the 'Business Leader of the Decade
55. Who among the following was conferred with the
"Maharashtra Bhushan" award for the year 2022?
o"kZ 2022 ds fy, ^egkjk"Vª iqjLdkj
Hkw"k.k*fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls
}kjk fd;k x;k\
(a) Nanasaheb Dharmadhikari/ukuklkgsc /ekZf/dkjh
(b) Dr. Appasaheb Dharmadhikari/MkW vIiklkg
sc /ekZf/dkjh
(c) Sharad Pawar/'kjn iokj
(d) Sanjay Raut/lat; jkmr
Answer: (b)
Solution:
Union Home Minister Amit Shah presented the
"Maharashtra Bhushan" award for the year 2022 to Dr.

an
Award' at the 13th Management India Awards ceremony Appasaheb Dharmadhikari at Raigarh, Maharashtra on
organised by the All India Management Association 16th April.
(AIMA).
Important Points:

a m
Important Points:

nj
• The award was presented to him in recognition of • On this occasion, Chief Minister of Maharashtra
his contribution to Indian industry, especially in Eknath Shinde and Deputy Chief Minister

ty r a
Devendra Fadnavis were present.

ra
strengthening the operations of the Aditya Birla
Group, and his leadership over the last ten years. About Dr. Appasaheb Dharmadhikari
• Tata's T Viren was also presented with the • Appasaheb Dharmadhikari is a famous social

di g
Workman- J Worker Partnership Award at the reformer. His father Nanasaheb was Dharmadhikari.
ceremony and ABB India won the 'MNC in India
A le
of the Year' award. • Nanasaheb Dharmadhikari Pratishthan undertakes
• Rahul Kanwal, News Director of India Today and many social welfare activities like health camps,
blood donation camps, de-addiction, cleaning of
e
Aaj Tak and Executive Director of Business Today,
received the 'Outstanding Contribution to Media' area, tree plantation, environment protection,
by T

award at the same event. distribution of educational material.

• National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI), • His work continues unabated. In view of his work,
which operates the retail payment and settlement Appasaheb was also honored with Padma Shri.
n

system in India, was awarded the 'Outstanding

• Dr. Appasaheb Dharmadhikari established the
hs oi

PSU of the Year' award. Nanasaheb Dharmadhikari Foundation, Revdanda

vkfnR; fcM+yk lewg ds vè;{k dq ekj fcM+yk dks vf•y
eaxye to expand the scope of social work.
Hkkjrh; çca/u la?k (,vkbZ,e,) }kjk vk;ksftr 13osa çca/ Hkkjr • Social activities started being conducted through
at J

iqjLdkj lekjksg esa ^fctusl yhMj vkWiQ n fMdsM vokMZ* ls lEekfurthe institution. As these activities started being
fd;k x;kA implemented with public participation, their scope
increased.
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
• The work of tree plantation was done by the
• ;g iqjLdkj mUgsa fiNys "kks± nl o esa Hkkjrh; m|ksx esa mudsNanasaheb Dharmadhikari Foundation keeping in
;ksxnku] fo'ks"k :i ls vkfnR; fcM+yk lewg ds lapkyu dks view the effect of climate change and temperature.
etcwr djus vkSj lqO;ofLFkr djus esa muds usr`Ro ds lEeku • esa
A total of 36,61,611 trees have been planted by
çnku fd;k x;kA the Foundation from 2015 to 2021.
M

• VkVk LVhy s ps;jeSu

d Vh oh ujsaæu dks lekjksg esa dsaæh; x`g ea=kh vfer 'kkg vçSy
us 16dks jk;x<+] egkjk"Vª esa MkW
,vkbZ,e,&tsvkjMh VkVk dkWjiksjsV yhMjf'ki vokMZvIiklkgsc Hkh çnku/ekZf/dkjh dks o"kZ 2022 ds fy, "egkjk"Vª Hkw"k.k" iqjLdk
fd;k x;k vkSj ,chch bafM;k us ^,e,ulh bu bafM;k vkWiQ n fd;kA
çnku
bZ;j* iqjLdkj thrkA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
• jkgqy daoy] bafM;k VqMs vkSj vktrd ds lekpkjvkSj
funs'kd
• bl ekSds ij egkjk"Vª [;ea=kh
fctusl VqMs ds dk;Zdkjh funs'kd] dks mlh lekjksg esa ^vkmVLVSafMax ds eq ,dukFk f'kans vkSj mieq[;ea=kh
daVªhC;w'ku Vw ehfM;k* iqjLdkj feykA nsosaæ iQM.kohl ekStwn jgsA
• Hkkjrh; jk"Vªh; Hkqxrku fuxe
(NPCI)] tks Hkkjr esa •qnjk Hk
qxrku MkW- vIiklkgsc /ekZf/dkjh%
vkSj fuiVku ç.kkyh dk lapkyu djrk gS] dks 'o"kZ dk mRÑ"V • vIiklkgsc /ekZf/dkjh ,d çfl¼ lektlq/kjd gSaA muds firk
(PSU) iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA ukuklkgsc /ekZf/dkjh FksA

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• ukuklkgsc /ekZf/dkjh çfr"Bku LF; Lok

f'kfoj] jÙkQnku f'kfoj] jktLFkku dh uafnuh xqIrk iQs us
feuk fel bafM;k oYMZ 2023 dk
u'kkeqfÙkQ] {ks=k dh liQkbZ] o`{kkjksi.k] i;kZoj.k laj{k.k] f•rkc vius
'kSf{kd
uke fd;kA
lkexzh ds forj.k tSls dbZ lkekftd dY;k.k xfrfof/;ksa dksegRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
pykrk gSA
• çfr;ksfxrk dh çFke mifotsrk fnYyh Js;kdhiwatk vkSj nwljh
• mudk dke vuojr tkjh gSA muds dks dke ns•rs gq, vIiklkgsc mifotsrk ef.kiqj dh FkkSuk vkste LVªsyk yqokax jghaA
dks iÁ Jh ls Hkh lEekfur fd;k x;k FkkA • Hkkjr ds lcls çfrf"Br istsaV dslaLdj.k
59osa us baMksj LVsfM;e]
• MkW- vIiklkgsc /ekZf/dkjh us lkekftd dk;ks± dk nk;jk c<+kus ds •qeku yaid] baiQky] ef.kiqj esa ,d ,sfrgkfld lekjksg esa iQs
fy, ukuklkgsc /ekZf/dkjh iQkmaMs'ku] jsonaMk dh LFkkiuk dhA feuk fel bafM;k oYMZ 2023 dk xzSaM fiQukys fd;kA
• laLFkk ds ekè;e ls lkekftd xfrfof/;ksa dk gksus yxkA • iQsfeuk fel bafM;k 2023 dk;ZØe
lapkyu esa
ckWyhoqM vfHkusrk dkfrZd
tSls&tSls ;s xfrfof/;k¡ tuHkkxhnkjh ls fØ;kfUor gksus yxha] budkvk;Zu vkSj vuU;k ikaMs us 'kkunkj çn'kZu fd;kA
nk;jk c<+rk x;kA • uafnuh xqIrk 71osa fel oYMZ ksfxrkçfr;esa Hkkjr dk çfrfuf/Ro
djsaxh] tks la;qÙkQ vjc vehjkr esa gksus okyh gSA

an
• ukuklkgsc /ekZf/dkjh çfr"Bku dh vksj ls q ifjorZu
tyok; vkSj
rkieku ij iM+us okys çHkko dks è;ku esa j•rs gq, o`{kkjksi.kiQsfeuk fel bafM;k ds ckjs esa
dk dk;Z fd;k x;kA • ;g 1952 ls Hkkjr esa çfro"kZ ksftr
vk;gksus okyh ,d jk"Vªh;

a m
nj
• iQkmaMs'ku dh vksj ls 2015 2021lsrd dqy 36]61]611 isM+ lkSan;Z çfr;ksfxrk gS vkSj bl çfr;ksfxrk dk vk;kstu iQs feuk
yxk, tk pqds gSaA }kjk fd;k tkrk gS] tks csusV] dksyeSu ,aM da iuh fyfeVsM }kjk

ty r a
çdkf'kr ,d efgyk if=kdk gSA

ra
56. Who among the following was given the title of 'Femina
Miss India 2023'? • fotsrk fel oYMZ istsaV esa Hkkjr dk djrh gSA
çfrfuf/Ro
^iQs feuk fel bafM;k 2023* dk fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls fn;k57. Who among the following has been selected for the
f•rkc

di g
x;k\ Malcolm Adiseshiah Award 2023?
A le
(a) Shreya Poonja/Js;k iwatk fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls eSYde vkfnlsf'k;k
pquk x;k gS\
iqjLdkj 2023 ds fy,
(b) Thauna Ozam Strela Luwang/FkkSuk vkste LVªsyk yqokax
e
(a) Naveen Patnaik/ufou iVuk;d
(c) Nandini Gupta/uafnuh xqIrk
by T

(b) Om Prakash Naik/vkse çdk'k ukbd

(d) Divyanshi Gupta/fnO;ka'kh xqIrk
Answer: (c) (c) Utsa Patnaik/mRlk iVuk;d
n

Solution: (d) Jaidev Mahato/t;nso egrks

Nandini Gupta of Rajasthan won the title of Femina Answer: (c)
hs oi

Miss India World 2023. Solution:

Important Points: On 17 th April 2023 economist Utsa Patnaik was
at J

• The first runner-up of the competition was Shreya
Poonja from Delhi and the second runner-up was
Thounaojam Strela Luwang from Manipur.
• The 59th edition of India's most prestigious pageant
marked the Grand Finale of Femina Miss India
World 2023 in a historic ceremony at the Indoor
Stadium, Khuman Lampak, Imphal, Manipur.
• Bollywood actors Kartik Aaryan and Ananya Panday
gave a stellar performance at the Femina Miss
M
selected for the 2023 Malcolm Adiseshiah Award.
Important Points:
• The award is given every year by the Malcolm and
Elizabeth Adiseshiah Trust.
• The prestigious National Award is conferred on
nominations received by outstanding social
scientists selected by a national level jury
specially constituted for the purpose.
•

The jury unanimously selected Professor Patnaik

India 2023 event.
• Nandini Gupta will represent India at the 71st
Miss World pageant, which is going to be held in
the United Arab Emirates.
About Femina Miss India
• It is a national beauty pageant held annually in
India since 1952 and is organized by Femina, a
women's magazine published by Bennett, Coleman
& Co. Ltd.
• The winner represents India in the Miss. World
pageant.
as the recipient of the award this year.
• The previous winner of the prize was Indian
economist Prabhat Patnaik, who won it in 2022.
March 2023 Awards
• Ales Bialiatsky - Nobel Peace Prize
• Ashley Gardner - ICC Women's Player of the Month
• Harry Brook - ICC Men's Player of the Month
• Shiv Shankar - Saraswati Samman 2022
• Sashidhar Jagdishan - Business Standard Banker
of the Year 2022

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• Mirabai Chanu - BBC Indian Sportswoman of the About Pravasi Bhartiya Samman
Year for 2022 • It is an award given by the Government of India
• Dr. L. Murugan - National Photography Award to persons of Indian origin and diaspora who have
made significant contributions in their respective
• Gyan Chaturvedi - 32nd Vyas Samman. fields.
• 17 vçSy 2023 dks çfl¼ vFkZ'kkL=kh] iVuk;d
mRlk dks 2023 • The award was instituted on 9 January 2003
eSYde vkfnlsf'k;k iqjLdkj ds fy, pquk x;kA coinciding with the celebrations of Pravasi
Bharatiya Divas, also known as Pravasi Bharatiya
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%& Divas.
• ;g iqjLdkj çR;sd o"kZ eSYde ,aMcsFk ,fytkvkfnlsf'k;k VªLV • Recipients of this award are selected on the basis
of their achievements in various fields including
}kjk fn;k tkrk gSA
science, business, arts and philanthropy.
:i ls xfBr
• çfrf"Br jk"Vªh; iqjLdkj bl mís'; ds fy, fo'ks"k • Pravasi Bharatiya Samman is considered to be the
,d jk"Vªh; Lrj ds twjh }kjk pqus x, mRÑ"V lkekftd oSKkfudksa highest civilian award given by India to persons

an
dks çkIr ukekadu ls lEekfur djrk gSA of Indian origin living outside the country.
• The objective of the award is to recognize and
• twjh us loZlEefr ls çksiQs lj diVuk;
dks bl o"kZ iqjLdkj ds honour the contribution made by the Indian
çkIrdrkZ ds :i esa pqukA diaspora in enhancing the image of India in the

a m
nj
vFkZ'kkL=kh çHkkr iVuk;d Fks] international community.
• iqjLdkj ds fiNys fotsrk Hkkjrh;
ftUgksaus bls 2022 esa thrk FkkA 15 vçSy dksFedEx ds lh-bZ-vks- jkt lqcze.;e
dks çoklh Hkkjrh;

ty r a
lEeku iqjLdkj 2023 feyk] tks Hkkjrh; ewy ds O;fÙkQ;ksa vkSj Mk;Lik

ra
ekpZ 2023 ds iqjLdkj
ds fy, Hkkjr dk lokZsPp ukxfjd lEeku gSA
• ,ysl fc;kfy;kRLdh & ukscsy 'kkafr j iqjLdk egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&

di g
• ,'kys xkMZuj & vkbZlhlh efgyk Iys;j eaFk
vkWiQ n • ;k=kk çfrca/ksa ds dkj.k].;e lqcze
dks bafM;k gkml esa vk;ksftr
A le
• gSjh czwd & vkbZlhlh esUl Iys;jn eaFk
vkWiQ ,d lekjksg esa vesfjdk esa Hkkjr ds jktnwr rj.kthr flag la/w
}kjk iqjLdkj çnku fd;k x;kA
• f'ko'kadj & ljLorh lEeku 2022
e
• lqcze.;e ,d çeq• Hkkjrh;&ves fjdh fctusl yhMj gSaA
• 'kf'k/j txnh'ku & fctusl LVSaMMZ cSadjn bZ;j 2022
vkWiQ
çoklh Hkkjrh; lEeku ds ckjs esa
by T

• ehjkckbZ pkuw & 2022 ds fy, chchlhLiksV~lZoqesu

bafM;u vkWiQ
• ;g Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk Hkkjrh; ewy ds O;fÙkQ;ksa vkSj Mk;Liksjk
n bZ;j dks fn;k tkus okyk ,d iqjLdkj gS ftUgksaus vius lacaf/r {ks=kksa
n

• MkW ,y eq#xu & jk"Vªh;Qh iQksVksxzki

iqjLdkj esa egRoiw.kZ ;ksxnku fn;k gSA
• ;g iqjLdkj 9 tuojh 2003 esa çoklh Hkkjrh; fnol ds lekjksg
hs oi

• Kku prqoZsnh & 32oka O;kl lEeku

ds lkFk LFkkfir fd;k x;k Fkk] ftls çoklh Hkkjrh; fnol ds
58. Who among the following was given the Pravasi
:i esa Hkh tkuk tkrk gSA
at J

Bharatiya Samman Award 2023?

çoklh Hkkjrh; lEeku iqjLdkj3 202
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls fn;k
x;k\
(a) Dr. Nitya Abraham/MkW- fuR;k vczkge
(b) Richard Rahul Verma/fjpMZ jkgqy oekZ
(c) Raj Subramaniam/jkt lqcze.;e
(d) Dr. Avinash Gupta/MkW- vfouk'k xqIrk
Answer: (c)
M
• bl iqjLdkj ds çkIrdrkZvksa dks foKku] O;olk;] dyk vkSj
ijksidkj lfgr fofHkUu {ks=kksa esa mudh miyfC/;ksa ds vk/kj ij
pquk tkrk gSA
• çoklh Hkkjrh; lEeku ns'k ds ckgj jgus okys Hkkjrh; ewy ds
O;fÙkQ;ksa dks Hkkjr }kjk fn;k tkus okyk lokZsPp ukxfjd iqjLd
ekuk tkrk gSA
• iqjLdkj dk mís';varjkZ"Vªh; leqnk; esa Hkkjr dh Nfo dks
c<+kus esa Hkkjrh; Mk;Liksjk }kjk fd, x, ;ksxnku dks igpkuuk

Solution: vkSj lEeku nsuk gSA

On 15 April, FedEx CEO Raj Subramaniam received
59. Who among the following has been announced to be
the Pravasi Bharatiya Samman Award 2023, India's
honored with the Lata Deenanath Mangeshkar Award
highest civilian honour for persons of Indian origin
in April 2023?
and the diaspora.
Important Points: vçSy 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esa lsls yrk
fd nhukukFk eaxs'kdj iqjLdkj
• Due to travel restrictions, Subramaniam was ls lEekfur djus dh ?kks"k.kk dh xbZ\
presented the award by India's ambassador to the (a) Sonu Nigam/lksuw fuxe
US, Taranjit Singh Sandhu, at a ceremony held at (b) A R Rahman/, vkj jgeku
India House.
(c) Asha Bhosle/vk'kk Hkksalys
• Subramaniam is a prominent Indian-American
business leader. (d) Kumar Sanu/dqekj 'kkuw

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Answer: (c) 60. Who among the following has been announced to be
Solution: honored with the Master Deenanath Mangeshkar
Award for his contribution to Indian music?
Legendary singer Asha Bhosle will be honoured with
the Lata Dinanath Mangeshkar Award on April 24 and laxhr esa muds ;ksxnku ds fy, ekLVj
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls Hkkjrh;
the award ceremony will coincide with her father's nhukukFk eaxs'kdj iqjLdkj ls lEekfur djus dh ?kks"k.kk dh xbZ\
death anniversary.
(a) Udit Narayan/mfnr ukjk;.k
Important Points:
(b) Pankaj Udhas/iadt m/kl
• The award was instituted by the Mangeshkar
family and trust in the memory of Lata (c) Kumar Sanu/dqekj 'kkuw
Mangeshkar, and is given to a person who has
(d) Sonu Nigam/lksuw fuxe
made a significant contribution to the nation, its
people and society. Answer: (b)
Other Award Winners Solution:
Legendary singer Asha Bhosle will be honoured with

an
• Veteran ghazal singer Pankaj Udhas will be
the Lata Dinanath Mangeshkar Award on April 24 and
honoured with the Master Deenanath Mangeshkar
the award ceremony will coincide with her father's
Award for his contribution to Indian music. death anniversary.

a m
• Gauri Theaters of Prashant Damle Fan

nj
Important Points:
Foundation will be given the Best Drama of the
• The award was instituted by the Mangeshkar
Year award for their play "Niyam Va Ati Lagoo".

ty r a
family and trust in the memory of Lata

ra
• Sadguru Seva Sangh Trust will be honoured for his Mangeshkar, and is given to a person who has
social service. made a significant contribution to the nation, its
people and society.

di g
• Granthali Prakashan will receive the Vag Vilasini
Award for his contribution to literature. Other Award Winners

•
A le
Actor-director Prasad Oak and actor Vidya Balan • Veteran ghazal singer Pankaj Udhas will be
honoured with the Master Deenanath Mangeshkar
will both be presented with special awards for
Award for his contribution to Indian music.
e
their contribution to cinema and theatre.
• Gauri Theaters of Prashant Damle Fan
by T

egku xkf;dk vk'kk Hkkslys24 dks

vçSy dks yrk nhukukFk eaxs'kdj Foundation will be given the Best Drama of the
iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;k tk,xk vkSj ;g iqjLdkj lekjksg Year award for their play "Niyam Va Ati Lagoo".
muds firk dh iq.;frfFk ij gksxkA • Sadguru Seva Sangh Trust will be honoured for his
n

social service.
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
hs oi

• Granthali Prakashan will receive the Vag Vilasini

• ;g iqjLdkj yrk eaxs'kdj dhLe`fr esa eaxs'kdj ifjokj vkSj Award for his contribution to literature.
VªLV }kjk LFkkfir fd;k x;k Fkk] vkSj ;g ,sls O;fÙkQ dks • fn;k
Actor-director Prasad Oak and actor Vidya Balan
at J

tkrk gS ftlus jk"Vª] mlds yksxksa vkSj lekt esa egRoiw.kZ ;ksxnku
will both be presented with special awards for
fn;k gksA their contribution to cinema and theatre.
vU; iqjLdkj fotsrk egku xkf;dk vk'kk Hkkslys 24 dks
vçSy dks yrk nhukukFk eaxs'kdj
• fnXxt xty xk;d iadt m/kl dks Hk
kjrh; laxhr esa muds iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;k tk,xk vkSj ;g iqjLdkj lekjksg muds
firk
;ksxnku ds fy, ekLVj nhukukFk eaxs'kdj iqjLdkj ls lEekfur dh iq.;frfFk ij gksxkA
fd;k tk,xkA egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
• ç'kkar nkeys iQSu iQkmaMs'ku ds xkSjh s muds ukVddk • ;g iqjLdkj yrk eaxs'kdj dh
fFk,VlZ Le`fr esa eaxs'kdj ifjokj vkSj
M

^fu;e o vfr ykxw* ds fy, csLV Mªkek vkWiQ n bZ;j dk iqjLdkj VªLV }kjk LFkkfir fd;k x;k Fkk] vkSj ;g ,sls O;fÙkQ dks fn;k
fn;k tk,xkA tkrk gS ftlus jk"Vª] mlds yksxksa vkSj lekt esa egRoiw.kZ ;ksxnk
fn;k gksA
• ln~xq# lsok la?k VªLV dks mudhd lsok ds fy, lEekfur
lkekft
vU; iqjLdkj fotsrk
fd;k tk,xkA
• fnXxt xty xk;d iadt m/kl dks Hk kjrh; laxhr esa muds
• xzUFkyh çdk'ku dks lkfgR; esanku
mudsds ;ksx
fy, okfXoykfluh ;ksxnku ds fy, ekLVj nhukukFk eaxs'kdj iqjLdkj ls lEekfur
iqjLdkj çkIr gksxkA fd;k tk,xkA
• vfHkusrk&funZs'kd çlkn vksd vkSj vfHkus
rk fo|k ckyu nksuksa dks • ç'kkar nkeys iQS u iQkmaMs'ku ds xkSjh fFk,VlZ dks muds ukVd
flusek vkSj ukVd esa muds ;ksxnku ds fy, fo'ks"k iqjLdkj^fu;e o vfr ykxw* ds fy, csLV Mªkek vkWiQ n bZ;j dk iqjLdkj
çnku fd;k tk,xkA fn;k tk,xkA

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• ln~xq# lsok la?k VªLV dks mudh lkekft

d lsok ds fy, lEekfur • okaxpqd dks ;g iqjLdkj yík• çFke dh efgyk Jherh uhye
fd;k tk,xkA feJk vkSj Jh jkgqy <ksyfd;k] SRK m|eh&}kjk çnku fd;k
• xzUFkyh çdk'ku dks lkfgR; esankumudsds ;ksx
fy, okfXoykfluh x;kA
iqjLdkj çkIr gksxkA • iqjLdkj lekjksg 10 vçSy] 2023larksdck
dks dh iq.;frfFk ij
• vfHkusrk&funZs'kd çlkn vksd vkSj vfHkus
rk fo|k ckyu nksuksa dks yík• ds gksVy tsu esa vk;ksftr fd;k x;k FkkAokaxpqd vkbl
flusek vkSj ukVd esa muds ;ksxnku ds fy, fo'ks"k iqjLdkjLrwi rduhd ds vkfo"dkjd gSa tks 'kadq ds vkdkj ds ciQZ ds
çnku fd;k tk,xkA <sj ds :i esa lfnZ;ksa ds ikuh dks laxzfgr djus ds fy, mi;ksx
fd, tkus okys Ñf=ke Xysf'k;j cukrs gSa vkSj yík• esa ikuh ds
61. Who among the following has been conferred with the
Santokba Humanitarian Award in April 2023? ladV dk lekèkku djrs gSaA
vçSy 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esa lsls larksdck
fd ekuorkoknh iqjLdkj • okaxpqd }kjk fMtkbu fd;kSECMOL x;k ifjlj lkSj ÅtkZ
ls lEekfur fd;k x;k\ ij pyrk gS vkSj•kuk idkus] jks'kuh ;k ghfVax ds fy, thok'e
bZa/u dk mi;ksx ugha djrk gSA
(a) Ratan Tata/jru VkVk

an
(b) Kailash Satyarthi/dSyk'k lR;kFkhZ
(c) AS Kiran Kumar/, ,l fdj.k dqekj
• fiNys iqjLdkj çkIrdrkZvksa jru VkVk]
esa dSyk'k lR;kFkhZ] ,-,l-
fdj.k dqekj] vkSj lq/k ewfrZ gSaA
62. Who among the following was awarded by the Prime

a m
nj
(d) Sonam Wangchuk/lksue okaxpqd Minister for excellence in public administration in April
2023?
Answer: (d)

ty r a
vçSy 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esa lsls lkoZtfud
fd ç'kklu esa mRÑ"Vrk

ra
Solution:
ds fy, ç/kuea=kh }kjk iqjLÑr fd;k x;k\
The prestigious Santokba Humanitarian Award was
(a) PM Gati Shakti National Master Plan (NMP)
presented to Sonam Wangchuk, a notable engineer,

di g
innovator, educationist, sustainable development Initiative
A le
reformist, and founder-director of the Students' ih,e xfr 'kfÙkQ jk"Vªh; ekLVj Iykuigy
(NMP)
Educational and Cultural Movement of Ladakh
(b) Department for Promotion of Internal Trade
(SECMOL).
(DPIIT)
e
Important Points:
vkarfjd O;kikj lao/Zu foHkkx (MhihvkbZvkbZVh)
by T

• The award carries a cash prize of Rs 1 crore and

(c) Defense Research and Development Organization
has been instituted in the memory of Late (DRDO)
Santokba Dholakia, mother of SRK and SRKKF
j{kk vuqlU/ku vkSj fodkl laLFkkuMhvks)
(Mhvkj
n

founder president Govind Dholakia.The award was

presented to Wangchuk by the First Lady of (d) Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO)
hs oi

Ladakh Mrs. Neelam Mishra and Mr. Rahul Hkkjrh; varfj{k vuqlU/ku
Bu lax
(bljks)
Dholakia, Entrepreneur- SRK.
Answer: 1
• The award ceremony was held at Hotel Zen in
at J

Solution:
Ladakh on April 10, 2023, the death anniversary
of Santokba. Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 21 April awarded the
PM Gati Shakti National Master Plan (NMP) initiative
• Wangchuk is the inventor of the Ice Stupa
for excellence in public administration.
technique which creates artificial glaciers used to
Important Points:
store winter water in the form of cone-shaped ice
piles and solve the water crisis in Ladakh. • The award was presented to the Department for
Promotion of Internal Trade (DPIIT) in the
• The SECMOL campus, designed by Wangchuk ,
category 'Innovation-Central' for the successful
runs on solar power and does not use fossil fuels
implementation of the prestigious 'PM Gatishakti
for cooking, lighting or heating.
National Master Plan' programme.
M

• Past award recipients include Ratan Tata, Kailash • The Prime Minister's Award for Excellence in
Satyarthi, A.S. Kiran Kumar, and Sudha Murthy. Public Administration has been instituted to
çfrf"Br lark
sdck ekuorkoknh iqjLdkj mYys•uh; bathfu;j] uoçorZd] recognize the extraordinary and innovative work
done by districts and organizations of the Central
f'k{kkfon] lrr fodkl lq/kjoknh]yík• ds Nk=kksa ds 'kSf{kd vkSj lkaLÑfrd
and State Governments for public welfare.
vkanksyu(SECMOL) ds laLFkkid &funs'kd lksue okaxpqd dks çnkuPM Gati Shakti initiative-
fd;k x;kA • It is a transformative approach to economic growth
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%& and sustainable development.
• bl iqjLdkj esa 1 djksM+dk udn iqjLdkj fn;k tkrk gS
#i;s • It was launched on 13 October and implemented
on 21 October 2021 to provide multimodal
vkSj bls
SRK vkSj SRKKF ds laLFkkid vè;{k xksfoan <ksyfd;k connectivity infrastructure to various economic
dh eka LoxhZ; larksdck <ksyfd;k dh ;kn esa LFkkfir fd;k x;k gSAsectors.

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ç/kuea=kh ujsaæ eksnh us 21

vçSy dks ih,e xfr 'kfÙkQ jk"Vªh; ekLVjdsaæh; okf.kT; vkSj m|ksx w"k
ea=kh ih; us 23 vçSy dks eqacbZ esa
xks;y
Iyku (NMP) igy dks lkoZtfud ç'kklu esa mRÑ"Vrk ds fy, bafM;k tse ,aM ToSyjh vokM~lZ ds 49osa laLdj.k esa Hkkx fy;kA
iqjLÑr fd;kA egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% • tse ,aM ToSyjh ,DliksVZçeks'ku dkmafly (thtsbZihlh) }kjk
• ;g iqjLdkj vkarf
jd O;kikj lao/Zu foHkkx (MhihvkbZvkbZVh)vk;ksftr bl dk;ZØe esa bl {ks=k ds 'kh"kZ fu;kZrdksa dks lEekfur
dks çfrf"Br ^ih,e xfr'kfÙkQ jk"Vªh; ekLVj Iyku* dk;ZØe dsfd;k tkrk gSA
liQy dk;kZUo;u ds fy, ^uokpkj& dsUæh;* Js.kh esa çnku •fd;kdsaæh; ea=kh us iqjLdkj lekjksg
nkSjkuds28 'kh"kZ fu;kZrdksa vkSj
x;kA iQS flfyVsVlZ dks lEekfur fd;k] ftlesa lEekfur vfrfFk ds
• tu dY;k.k ds fy, d saæ vkSj jkT; ljdkjksa ds ftyksa vkSj :i esa eqacbZ esa csfYt;e ds egk okf.kT;nwr ÚSad xhdZsa l Hkh
laxBuksa }kjk fd, x, vlk/kj.k vkSj vfHkuo dk;ks± dks ekU;rkekStwn FksA
nsus ds fy, yksd ç'kklu esa mRÑ"Vrk ds fy, ç/kuea=kh iqjLdkj
• bl dk;ZØe esa vè;{k GJEPC] foiqy 'kkg] lsafFkyukFku] vè;{k vkSj
dh LFkkiuk dh xbZ gSA

an
çca/ funs'kd fu;kZr ½.k xkjaVh(ECGC)
fuxe Hkh mifLFk
r FksA
ih,e xfr 'kfÙkQ igy& thtsbZihlh ds vè;{k us mEehn
• trkbZ fd ;wds ] dukMk vkSj
• ;g vkfFkZd fodkl vkSj lrr fodkl ds fy,,d ifjorZudkjh;wjksih; la?k ds lkFk eqÙkQ O;kikj le>kSrs] ftu ij ckrphr dh

a m
nj
n`f"Vdks.k gSA tk jgh gS] fu;kZrdksa dks fu;kZr esa ;w,l $ 1 fVªfy;u rd
• My dks
bls fofHkUu vkfFkZd {ks=kksa eYVhekWbaÚkLVªDpj igq¡pus esa enn djsaxsA
dusfDVfoVh

ty r a
ra
jRu vkSj vkHkw"k.k fu;kZr
çnku djus ds fy, 13 vDVwcj dks ykWUp vkSj 21 vDVwcj
2021 dks ykxw fd;k x;k FkkA • foÙk o"kZ 2022&23 ds fy,] dq y jRu vkHkw"k.k
vkSj fu;kZr

di g
63. At which of the following places was the 49th edition fiNys o"kZ dh leku vof/ ds 293193-19 djksM+ #i;s dh
of the India Gem and Jewellery Awards held?
A le rqyuk esa 2-48» c<+dj 300462-52 djksM+ #i;s gks x;kA
bafM;k tse,aM ToSyjh vokM~lZ ds 49osa laLdj.k dk64.
vk;kstu
Who among the following has been honored with the
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl LFkku ij fd;k x;k\ 'Global Gold Award' by the 'Green World Awards'
e
(a) Bangalore/ caxyq# (b) Mumbai/eqacbZ ceremony 2023?
}kjk fuEufyf•r
^xzhu oYMZ vokM~lZ* lekjksg 2023 esa ls fdls ^Xykscy
by T

(c) Chennai/psUubZ (d) Kolkata/dksydkrk

xksYM vokMZ* ls lEekfur fd;k x;k gS\
Answer: 2
(a) Power Grid Corporation of India Limited
n

Solution:
Union Minister of Commerce and Industry Piyush ikoj fxzM dkWjiksjs'ku vkWiQ bafM;k fyfeVsM
hs oi

Goyal attended the 49 th edition of India Gem & (b) National Thermal Power Corporation Limited
Jewellery Awards in Mumbai on 23 April.
jk"Vªh; rkifo|qr fuxe fyfeVsM
at J

Important Points:
(c) Oil and Natural Gas Corporation
• Organized by the Gem and Jewellery Export
Promotion Council (GJEPC), the event felicitates rSy ,oa çkÑ frd xSl fuxe
top exporters from the sector. (d) National Hydroelectric Power Corporation
• The Union Minister felicitated 28 top exporters and us'kuy gkbMªksbysfDVªd ikoj dkjiksjs'ku
facilitators during the award ceremony, which also
Answer: (a)
had Frank Geerkens, Consul General of Belgium
in Mumbai, as the guest of honour. Solution:
• The event was also attended by Chairman GJEPC, CPSU - Power Grid Corporation of India Limited
M

Vipul Shah, Senthilnathan, Chairman and
Managing Director Export Credit Guarantee
Corporation (ECGC).
• The GJEPC chairman expressed hope that the free
trade agreements with the UK, Canada and the
European Union that are being negotiated will help
exporters reach US $1 trillion in exports.
Gem & jewelry exports
• For FY 2022-23, the overall gem & jewelry exports
grew 2.48% to Rs. 300462.52 crores as compared
Rs 293193.19 crores for the same period previous
year.
(PGCIL), a Maharatna under the Ministry of Power,
Government of India, has been conferred with the
'Global Gold Award' by 'The Green Organisation'.
Important Points-
• The award was given on 25 April at the Green
World Awards 2023 ceremony held in Miami, USA.
• The award has been given to POWERGRID for
improving agricultural productivity and rural
livelihoods through watershed management,
community participation and better crop
management practices in 10 villages of Jayapatna
block of Kalahandi district in Odisha.

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• It is a 60-month farmer centric project which • nykbZ ykek frCcrh yksxksa ds vkè;kfRed
a vkSjusrk gS frCcrh
mUgsa
started in late October 2019. ckS¼ /eZ esa lcls egRoiw.kZ O;fÙkQ;ksa esa ls ,d ekuk tkrk gSA
lhih,l;w&ikoj fxzM dkWjiksjs'ku vkWiQ (PGCIL) bafM;k ]fyfeVsM
Hkkjr 66. Which of the following surgeons was conferred with
ljdkj ds fo|qr ea=kky; ds rgr ,d egkjRu dks ^n xzhu vkWxZukbts'ku*
the Lifetime Achievement Award by the Telugu
Association of London in April 2023?
}kjk ^Xykscy xksYM vokMZ* ls lEekfur fd;k x;k gSA
vçSy 2023 esa fuEufyf•r lsesafdl ltZu dks yanu ds rsyqxq
egRoiw.kZ fcanq&
,lksfl,'ku }kjk ykbiQVkbe vphoesaV vokMZ çnku fd;k x;k\
• ;g vokWMZ 25 vçSy dks vesfjdk ds fe;keh esa vk;ksftr xzhu (a) Dr. Virendra Singh/
MkW- ohjsaæ flag
oYMZ vokM~lZ 2023 lekjksg esa nh xbZA
(b) Dr. Subodh Kant Sahay/MkW- lqcks/ dkUr lgk;
• ;g iqjLdkj vksfM'kk esa dkykgkaMh t;iVuk
ftys CykWd
ds ds
(c) Dr. Raghu Ram Pillarisetty/MkW- j?kq jke fiYysfjlsVh
10 xkaoksa esa okVj'ksM çca/u] lkeqnkf;d Hkkxhnkjh vkSj csgrj
iQly çcaèku çFkkvksa ds ekè;e ls Ñf"k mRikndrk vkSj xzkeh.k (d) Dr. Raghuvar DasCorrect/MkW- j?kqoj nkl
vkthfodk esa lqèkkj ds fy, ikojfxzM ds fy, fn;k x;k gSA

an
Answer: (c)

• Solution:
;g ,d 60&eghus dh fdlku dsa fær ifj;kstuk gS tks vDVwcj
2019 ds var esa 'kq: gqbZ FkhA On 24 April, breast surgeon Dr. Raghu Rama

a m
Pillarisetty was presented with the 'Lifetime

nj
65. The Dalai Lama was given the Ramon Magsaysay Award Achievement Award' by the Telugu Association of
in April 2023, for which of the following years? London.

ty r a
vçSy 2023 dks nykbZ ykek dks jseu iqjLdkj fn;k x;k] bUgsaImportant Points:
eSXlsls

ra
;g iqjLdkj fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl o"kZ ds fy, fn;k x;k\ • Dr. Raghu Ram is the founder and director of
(a) 1955 (b) 1959 AKIMS-Usha Lakshmi Center for Breast Diseases,

di g
Hyderabad.
(c) 1979 (d) 1997
Answer: (b)
Solution:
A le • He is also the only Indian living outside the UK
to have been given this honour.
• The Telugu Association of London recognized the
e
On April 2023, the Ramon Magsaysay Award was given
extraordinary achievements of Dr. Raghu Ram by
to the Dalai Lama, he was given this award for the
by T

year 1959. during the Ugadi 2023 celebrations.

Important Points: 24 vçSy dks czsLV ltZu kq jke fiYysfjlsVh

MkW- j? dks yanu ds rsyqxq
,lksfl,'ku }kjk ^ykbiQVkbe vphoesaV vokMZ* çnku fd;k x;kA
n

• President of the Ramon Magsaysay Award

Foundation, Susanna B. Affan, along with egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
hs oi

Foundation Trustee Emily A. Abrera, presented the

award to the Dalai Lama. • MkW- j?kq jke gSnjkcknAKIMS&m"kk
esa fLFkr y{eh lsaVj iQkWj czsLV
fMtht ds laLFkkid vkSj funs'kd gSaA
at J

• The Dalai Lama's elder brother Gyalo Thonden

accepted the Magsaysay Award on his behalf in
Manila, Philippines.
• Since his exile from Tibet in 1959, the Dalai Lama
has been living in India.
• The Dalai Lama is the spiritual leader of the
Tibetan people and is considered one of the most
important figures in Tibetan Buddhism.
vçSy 2023 dks nykbZ ykek dks jseu iqjLdkj fn;k x;k] bUgsals lEekfur fd;k\
eSXlsls
M
• kjrh;HkHkh gSa ftUgsa ;g
og ;wds ls ckgj jgus okys ,dek=k
lEeku fn;k x;k gSAyanu ds rsyqxq ,lksfl,'ku us MkW- j?kq jke
dh vlk/kj.k miyfC/;ksa dks mxkM+h 2023 lekjksg ds nkSjku
iqjLdkj çnku fd;kA
67. Which one of the following countries honored Ratan
Tata with its highest civilian honour?
jru VkVk dks fuEufyf•r esa lsns'k
fdl us lokZsPp ukxfjd lEeku

;g iqjLdkj o"kZ 1959 ds fy, fn;k x;k l (a) Australia/vkWLVªsfy;k

(b) New zealand/U;wthySaM
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% (c) France/Úkal (d) Great Britain/xzsV fczVsu
• jseu eSXlsls vokMZ iQkmaMs'ku dh ch viQku us
vè;{k lqlkuk Answer: (a)
iQkmaMs'ku VªLVh ,feyh , vczsjk ds lkFk nykbZ ykek dks iqjLdkj
Solution:
çnku fd;kA Tata Sons Chairman Ratan Tata has been conferred
with the highest civilian honor of the Order of
• nykbZ ykek ds cM+s HkkbZ us fiQyhihal
X;kyks ds euhyk esa Australia ( AO).
FkksaMsu
mudh vksj ls eSXlsls iqjLdkj Lohdkj fd;k FkkA Important Points:
• 1959 esa frCcr ls vius fuokZlu ds nykbZ
ckn] ykek Hkkjr esa • The award was announced by Australia's High
jg jgs gSaA Commissioner to India, Barry O'Farrell.

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• The award was given to Ratan Tata for his
contribution in strengthening bilateral relations
between India and Australia.
• Ratan Tata has been a strong supporter of the year
2022 India- Australia economic cooperation and
trade agreement.
• Tata Consultancy Services (TCS), a subsidiary of
Tata Sons, has the largest workforce of any Indian
company in Australia with approximately 17,000
employees.
VkVk lal ds ps;jeSu jru VkVk dksj vkWiQ
vkWMZ vkWLVªsfy;k (,vks)
ds lokZsPp ukxfjd lEeku ls lEekfur fd;k x;k gSA
69. Who was given the Porter Prize 2023 for the
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• j Mh,y,iQ
blh lekjksg esa ykbiQVkbe vphoesaV iqjLdkxzqi ds
ps;jeSu ds-ih- flag] LVkVZvi dS Vsfxjh esa çrkiusuh
( MedGenome ds dks iQkmaMj) vkSjk;y lfolst dS
iQkbusaf'
Vsfxjh esa baMlbaM iQLVZ cSad ds ,eMh vkSj lhbZvks] egsaæ
dks Hkh iqjLÑr fd;k x;kA
lTtu ftany JSW lewg dh da ifu;ksa ds vè;{k
• vkSj çca/
funs'kd gSa vkSj muds vius fotu vkSj nwjnf'kZrk ds dkj.k gh
lewg dks LVhy ls •uu] ÅtkZ] •sy] cqfu;knh <kaps vkSj lkWÝVos;j
O;olk; esa ,d fo'ks"k LFkku gkf'ky fd;k gSA
government's strategy in managing COVID-19?

an
• Hkkjr esa vkWLVªsfy;kkQds cSjh vks' iQkjsy }kjk bl iqjLdkjdksfoM&19 ds çca/u jdkj
mPpk;qÙ esa ldh j.kuhfr ds fy, fdls iksVZj
dh ?kks"k.kk }kjk dh xbZ FkhA iqjLdkj 2023 fn;k x;k\
;g iqjLdkj Hkkjr vkSj vkWLVªsfy;k
ds chp f}i{kh; laca/ksa dks (a) Serum Institute Of India Limited

a m
•

nj
etcwr djus esa ;ksxnku ds fy, jru VkVk dks fn;k x;kA lhje bafLVVÔwV vkWiQ bafM;k fyfeVsM

ty r a
• vkSj O;kikj
o"kZ 2022 Hkkjr&vkWLVªsfy;k vkfFkZd le>kSrs
lg;ksx (b) AIIMS, New Delhi

ra
ds çcy leFkZd jru VkVk jgs gSaA ,El] ubZ fnYyh
• VkVk lal dh lgk;d daiuh VkVk dalYVsalh lfoZls
t (Vhlh,l) (c) Union Ministry of Health

di g
dsUæh; LokLF; ea=kky;
ds ikl yxHkx 17]000 deZpkfj;ksa ds lkFk vkWLVªsfy;k esa fdlh
A le
Hkh Hkkjrh; daiuh dk lcls cM+k dk;Zcy gSA (d) Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi
68. Who among the following has been honoured with the liQnjtax vLirky] ubZ fnYyh
e
Best Entrepreneur of the Year Award for the year 2022?
Answer: (c)
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls o"kZ 2022fy,dscsLV ,aVjçsU;ksj vkWiQ n
by T

Solution:
b;j vokMZ ls lEekfur fd;k x;k\
The Union Health Ministry has been awarded the
(a) K.P. Singh/ds-ih- flag Porter Prize 2023 for successfully combating the
n

COVID-19 crisis.
(b) Pratapneni/çrkiusuh
Important Points:
hs oi

(c) Mahendra Shah/egsaæ 'kkg

• The prize was announced at "The India Dialog",
(d) Sajjan Jindal/lTtu ftany organised by Institute for Competitiveness (IFC)
at J

Answer: (a) and US Asia Technology Management Center

(USATMC) at Stanford University on February 23-24.
Solution:
• The award was presented to the Ministry of Health
Indian industrialist Sajjan Jindal has been honoured with
and Family Welfare by Union Health Minister
the Best Entrepreneur of the Year Award for the year 2022
Mansukh Mandaviya and Secretary of the Ministry,
by Union Petroleum Minister Hardeep Singh Puri.
Rajesh Bhushan.
Important Points:
• The theme of the two-day conference was "The
• The Lifetime Achievement Award was also Indian Economy 2023: Innovation,
presented to K.P. Singh, Chairman, DLF Group, Competitiveness and Social Progress".
M

Pratapneni (Co-Founder, MedGenome) in the

• The award is named after American citizen Michael
Startup category and Mahendra Shah , MD &CEO,
E Porter - economist, researcher, author,
IndusInd First Bank in the Financial Services
category at the same event. consultant, speaker and teacher.
• Sajjan Jindal is the Chairman and Managing dsaæh; LokLF; ea=kky; dks dksfoM&19 ladV
ls liQyrkiwoZd eqdkcyk
Director of the JSW Group of Companies and it djus ds fy, iksVZj iqjLdkj 2023 ls lEekfur fd;k x;k gSA
is his vision and foresight that has led the group
to a niche in steel to mining, energy, sports, egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
infrastructure and software businesses. • s LVSuiQksMZ
iqjLdkj dh ?kks"k.kk 23&24 iQjojh dk fo'ofo|ky;
ds isVªksfy;e ea=kh gjnhi esa çfrLi/kZRedrk laLFkku (vkbZ,iQlh) vkSj ;w,l ,f'k;k VsDuksykW
Hkkjrh; m|ksxifr] lTtu ftany dksUæh;
flag iqjh ds }kjk o"kZ 2022 ds fy, csLV ,aVjçsU;ksj vkWiQ n eSustesaV
b;j lsaVj (;w,l,Vh,elh) }kjk vk;ksftr ^n bafM;k Mk;ykWx*
vokMZ ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA esa dh xbZ FkhA

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• ;g iqjLdkj dsaæh; LokLF; ea=kheaMkfo;k

eulq• vkSj ea=kky; egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
ds lfpo jkts'k Hkw"k.k }kjk LokLF; vkSj ifjokj dY;k.k ea=kky;
• fganh dgkuhdkj] miU;kldkj vkSjj 'kqDy xhrdk bl çfrf"Br
dks çnku fd;k x;kA iqjLdkj dks çkIr djus okys Hkkjrh; vkSj ,f'k;kbZ ewy ds igys
• nks fnolh; lEes yu dk fo"k; ^Hkkjrh; vFkZO;oLFkk 2023% uokpkj]ys•d gSaA bl lEeku ds fy, mUgsa 50]000 MkWyj (djhc 41
çfrLi/kZRedrk vkSj lkekftd çxfr* FkkA yk• #i,) dh jkf'k esa Hkqxrku feykA
• ukSdjh dh deht ] f•ysxk rks ns•saxs] nhokj esa ,d f•M+dh
• iqjLdkj dk uke vesfjdh ukxfjd ekbdy bZ iksVZj& vFkZ'kkL=kh]
jgrh Fkh] gjh ?kkl dh NIij okyh >ksiM+h vkSj c<+k igkM+] vkSj
'kksèkdrkZ] ys•d] lykgdkj] oÙkQk vkSj f'k{kd ds uke ij j•k
;klh jklk rk] fouksn dqekj 'kqDy dh dqN çfl¼ iqLrdsa gSaA
x;k gSA
ykbiQVkbe vphoesaV vokMZ PEN@ukcksdkso
70. Who among the following has been honoured with the
PEN/Nabokov Lifetime Achievement Award 2023? • ;g lEeku mu ys•dksa dks fn;k tkrk gS tks fons'kh lkfgR; ds
PEN/ukcksdkso ykbiQVkbe vphoesaV3 vokMZ ls fuEufyf•r
202 esa {ks=k esa viuk uke cukrs gSa vkSj tks vius dkeksa esa bfrgkl] vk/
ls fdls lEekfur fd;k x;k\ qfudrk] ijaijkvksa vkSj orZeku le; ds eqíksa ij u, fljs ls utj

an
Mkyrs gSaA
(a) Jaishankar Mathur/t;'kadj ekFkqj
• isu vesfjdk gj nks lky esa ys•dksa]
eq[; :i ls miU;kldkjksa
(b) Vinod Kumar Shukla/fouksn dq ekj 'kqDyk dks lEeku nsrk gSA

a m
nj
(c) Anil Dwivedi/vfuy f}osnh • vesfjdh vksisjk xk;d vkSj ,d vuqoknd nfe=kh ukcksdkso }kjk
(d) Shri Krishna Bhattacharya/Jh Ñ".k Hkêðkpk;Z LFkkfir Oykfnehj ukcksdkso iQkmaMs'ku] iqjLdkj ds fy, /u miyC/

ty r a
djkrk gSA

ra
Answer: 2
Solution: 71. Who among the following was conferred with the
Subhash Chandra Bose Aapda Prabandhan Puraskar

di g
Vinod Kumar Shukla, a distinguished author of Hindi
2023?
literature from Chhattisgarh, received the coveted
A le
PEN/Nabokov Award for 2023 for his contributions to lqHkk"k paæ cksl vkink çca/u iqjLdkj 2023 esa ls fdls
fuEufyf•r
world literature at a ceremony hosted by PEN America çnku fd;k x;k\
in New York. (a) Odisha State Disaster Management Authority
e
Important Points: vksfM'kk jkT; vkink çca/u çkf/dj.k
by T

(b) Lunglei Fire Station, Mizoram

• Shukla, a Hindi storyteller, novelist, and lyricist,
is the first author of Indian and Asian descent to fetksje ds yqaxysbZ iQk;j LVs'ku
n

receive this prestigious award. Hereceived a (c) Tripura State Disaster Management Authority
payment in the sum of $50,000 for this honour
f=kiqjk jkT; vkink çca/u çkf/dj.k
hs oi

(about 41 lakh rupees).

(d) Option 1 and 2
• Naukar ki Kameez, Khilega to Dekhenge, Deewar fodYi 1 vkSj 2
at J

me ek Khidki rahti thil, Haree ghaas kee chhappar

vaalee jhopadee aur bauna pahaad, and Yaasi
Raasa Ta are some of Vinod Kumar Shukla's best-
known books.
Lifetime Achievement Award PEN/Nabokov
• The honor is granted to authors who create a
name for themselves in the field of foreign
literature and who, in their works, take a fresh
look at history, modernity, traditions, and
M
Answer: (d)
Solution:
Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the third
session of the National Platform for Disaster Risk
Reduction (NPDRR) in New Delhi on 10 March.
Important Points-
• During the event, the Prime Minister presented
awards to the winners of the Subhash Chandra
Bose Aapda Prabandhan

present-day issues. Puraskar

• PEN America gives the honour to authors, mainly
novelists, every two years.
• The Vladimir Nabokov Foundation, founded by
American opera singer and a translator Dmitri
Nabokov, provides funding for the prize.
NÙkhlx<+ ds fganh lkfgR; ds çfrf"Br ys•d dqekj 'kqDyk dks •
fouksn
U;w;kWdZ
PENesa esa fo'o lkfgR;
vesfjdk }kjk vk;ksftr ,d lekjksg
esa muds ;ksxnku ds fy, 2023 dk çfrf"Br
PEN@ukcksdkso iqjLdkj
feykA
• The winners of the 2023 award are Odisha State
Disaster Management Authority and Lunglei Fire
Station of Mizoram.
• The main theme of the 3rd session of this Platform
is "Building Local Resilience in a Changing
Climate".
The theme of the session is in line with the 10-
point agenda announced by the Prime Minister for
building local capacities, especially in the context
of the rapidly changing disaster risk landscape in
the wake of climate change.

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• The Prime Minister also inaugurated the exhibition 95osa vkWLdj vokWM~lZ Hkkjrh; RRR dsfiQYe
xhr ^ukVw&ukVw* us
to showcase innovative ideas and initiatives and loZJs"Byew(vksfjtuy) xhr dh Js.kh esa vkWLdj thrk gSA lkFk gh
technologies in the field of Disaster Risk
Reduction.
Hkkjrh; çfof"V 'n ,fyiQsaV fOgLijlZ' us loZJs"B o`Ùkfp=k y?kq fiQY
Js.kh esa vkWLdj çkIr fd;kA
ç/kuea=kh ujsaæ eksnh us dks10 ekpZ
ubZ fnYyh esa vkink tksf•e
U;wuhdj.k ds fy, jk"Vªh;(NPDRR)
eap ds rhljs l=k dk 'kqHkkjaHkegRoiw.kZ fcanq%
fd;kA • vkjvkjvkj fiNys nks n'kdksa esa vdkneh iqjLdkjksa ds fy, ukekafdr
egRoiw.kZ fcanq& gksus okyh igyh Hkkjrh; fiQYe gS] tcfd ^ukVw&ukVw' vkWLdj
ukekafdr gksus okyk igyk Hkkjrh; xhr FkkA
• vk;kstu ds nkSjku] ç/kuea=khlqHkk"k
us paæ cksl vkink çca/u
iqjLdkj ds fotsrkvksa dks iqjLdkj çnku fd,A vdkneh iqjLdkjksa esa ,d vkSj Hkkjrh; çfof"V 'n ,fyiQsa V fOgLijlZ'
us loZJs"B o`Ùkfp=k y?kq fiQYe Js.kh esa vkWLdj thrkA fiQYe fu
• 2023 iqjLdkj ds fotsrk vksfM'kk jkT; vki çkf/dj.k
nk çca/u dkfrZdh xksalkfYol vkSj xquhr eksaxk dh 41 feuV dh ;g y?kq MkWD;w
vkSj fetksje ds yqaxysbZ iQk;j LVs'ku gSaA fiQYe j?kq] ,d vukFk cPps gkFkh vkSj mlds ns•Hkky djus okyksa ds

an
• bl eap ds rhljs l=k dk eq[; fo"k; nyrh
^c tyok;q esa LFkkuh; chp ds ca/u dh iM+rky djrh gSA
yphykiu dk fuekZ.k* gSA 73. Which of the following was awarded the President's

a m
l=k dk fo"k; LFkkuh; {kerkvksa ds fue
kZ.k ds fy, ç/ku ea=kh Color by President Draupadi Murmu?

nj
•
}kjk ?kksf"kr 10 lw=kh ,tsaMs ds vuq:i gS] fo'ks"k :i ls jk"Vªifr ækSinh
tyok;q e us fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls çsflMsaV~l dyj ls
qeZw
ifjorZu ds eísutj rsth ls cnyrs vkink tksf•e ifjn`'; ds lEekfur fd;k\

ty r a
ra
lanHkZ esaA (a) INS Arihant/vkbZ,u,l vfjgar
• ç/kuea=kh us vkink tksf•e
U;wuhdj.k ds {ks=k esa uohu fopkjksa
(b) INS Vikramaditya/vkbZ,u,l foØekfnR;

di g
vkSj igyksa vkSj çkS|ksfxfd;ksa dks çnf'kZr djus ds fy, (c)
çn'kZuh
INS Dronacharya/vkbZ,u,l æks.kkpk;Z
dk Hkh mn~?kkVu fd;kA
A le (d) INS Shankaracharya/vkbZ,u,l 'kadjkpk;Z
72. Who among the following won the Oscar in the Best
Answer: (c)
e
Documentary Short Film category at the 95th Oscar
Awards ceremony? Solution:
by T

95osa vkWLdj vokWMZ

lekjksg esa fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlus loZJs"BOn March 16, 2023, President Draupadi Murmu
presented the "President's Colour" to INS Dronacharya
o`Ùkfp=k y?kq fiQYe Js.kh esa vkWLdj çkIr fd;k\
at Kochi.
n

(a) Stranger at the Gate/LVªsatj ,V n xsV Important Points:

(b) The Elephant Whispers/n ,fyiQsa V fOgLijlZ
hs oi

• Draupadi Murmu also visited India's first

(c) How do You Measure a Year/gkm Mw ;w estj , b;j indigenously built aircraft carrier INS Vikrant at
the Cochin Shipyard .
(d) The Martha Mitchell Effect/n ekFkkZ fe'ksy biQs DV
at J

President's Colour Award:

Answer: (b)
Solution:
The song 'Naatu Naatu' from the Indian film RRR has
won the Oscar in the Best Original Song category at
the 95 th Oscar Awards. Also the Indian entry 'The
Elephant Whispers' won the Oscar in the Best
Documentary Short Film category.
Important Points:
M
• The President's Color Award is the most
prestigious award given by the President to an
entity for outstanding service to the nation.
• Eligibility for the award requires a minimum of 25
years of service and outstanding contribution to
the military community.
INS Dronacharya:

• RRR is the first Indian film to be nominated for
Academy Awards in the last two decades, while
'Naatu Naatu' was the first Indian song to be
nominated for an Oscar.
• Another Indian entry at the Academy Awards, 'The
Elephant Whispers' won the Oscar in the Best
Documentary Short Film category.
• This 41-minute short documentary film by
filmmakers Kartiki Gonsalves and Guneet Monga
explores the bond between Raghu, an orphaned
baby elephant, and his caretakers.
• INS Dronacharya was established to provide
comprehensive training on gunnery and missile
warfare to officers and sailors of the Navy, Coast
Guard and foreign maritime forces based at Kochi.
• It is meant to train the Sagar Prahari Force and
is also the Navy's primary base for training
various nations in the Indian Ocean Region (IOR).
16 ekpZ] 2023 dks jk"Vªifr ækSinh
eZw us eq
dksfPp esa Hkkjrh; ukSlsuk
ds xujh Ldwy vkbZ,u,l æks.kkpk;Z dks lokZsPp lEeku ¶çsflMsaV~
dyj¸ çnku dhA

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egRoiw.kZ fcanq% egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&

• ækSinh eqeZw us dksphu esaf'ki;kMZ
Hkkjr ds igys Lons'k fufeZr• s pqukSrhiw.kZ
baVjuS'kuy bdksukWfed fjlpZ tuZy lsaVªy cSafdax u le;
foekuokgd iksr vkbZ,u,l foØkar dk Hkh nkSjk fd;kA esa mudh csgrj çca/u ds fy, ;g vokMZ fn;k x;k gSA
çsflMsaV~l dyj iqjLdkj% • 'kfÙkQdkar nk o"kZ 2018 ls dsa æh; cSad dk usr`Ro dj
l fnlacj
• çsflMsaV~l d
yj iqjLdkj jk"Vª ds çfr mRÑ"V lsok ds fy, fdlh jgs gSaA
bdkbZ dks jk"Vªifr }kjk fn;k tkus okyk lcls çfrf"Br lEeku gSA
• 'kfÙkQdkar nkl] j?kqjke jktu ds ckn nwljs xouZj gS
,sls Hkkjrh;
• 25 o"kZ dh lsok vkSj
bl iqjLdkj ds ;ksX;rk ds fy, U;wure ftUgsa bl vokMZ ls lEekfur fd;k x;k gSA j?kqjke jktu dks Hkh
lSU; leqnk; esa mRÑ"V ;ksxnku dh vko';drk gksrh gSA ;g vokMZ csgrj çca/u ds fy, fn;k x;k FkkA
vkbZ,u,l æks.kkpk;Z% n baVjus'kuy tuZy vkWiQ lsaVªy(IJCB)
cSafdax
%
• vkbZ,u,l æks.kkpk;Z dksfPp fLFkr ukSlsuk]
d vkSj rV j{k
fons'kh • vkbZtslhch ,d vkfFkZd 'kks/ if=kdk gSA ekSfæd uhfr
vkbZtslhch
leqæh cyksa ds vf/dkfj;ksa vkSj ukfodksa dks xujh vkSj felkby ds {ks=k esa uhfr fuekZrkvksa vkSj 'kks/drkZvksa ds fy, ,d çks

an
;q¼ ij O;kid çf'k{k.k çnku djus gsrq LFkkfir fd;k x;kA 'kuy fjlpZ cukus ds fy, dbZ dsa æh; cSadksa ds fu.kZ; ds ckn
;g lkxj çgjh cy dks çf'kf{kr djus ds fy, gS vkSj fgan egklkxj 2005 esa çdk'ku vkjaHk fd;k FkkA
{ks=k (vkbZvksvkj) esa fofHkUu jk"Vªksa ds çf'k{k.k 75. ds fy,
RBIukSlsuk dkShaktikanta Das received the 'Governor
Governor

a m
nj
of the Year 2023 Award'. This award is given by which
çkFkfed dsaæ Hkh gSA
of the following?
74. Who among the following was given the 'Governor of

ty r a
vkj-ch-vkbZ- ds xouZj 'kfÙkQdkar nkl dks
^xouZj vkWiQ n bZ;j 2023

ra
the Year' 2023 award?
vokMZ* çkIr gqvkA ;g iqjLdkj fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlds }kjk fn;k
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls ^xouZj vkWiQ 2023
n bZ;j*
iqjLdkj fn;k
tkrk gS\
x;k\

di g
(a) International Monetary Fund/varjkZ"Vªh; eqæk dks"k
(a) Dr. Urjit Patel/MkW-
A leÅftZr iVsy
(b) World Bank/fo'o cSad
(b) Dr. D. Subbarao/MkW- Mh- lqCckjko
(c) World Economic Forum/fo'o vkfFkZd eap
e
(c) Shaktikanta Das/'kfÙkQdkar nkl
(d) International Economic Research Journal Central
by T

(d) Raghuram Rajan/j?kqjke jktu Banking/baVjus'kuy bdksukWfed fjlpZy tuZy lsaVª

cSafdax
Answer: (c) Correct Answer: 4
n

Solution: Solution:
Reserve Bank of India Governor Shaktikanta Das has Reserve Bank of India Governor Shaktikanta Das has
hs oi

been honoured with the 'Governor of the Year 2023 been honoured with the 'Governor of the Year 2023
Award by the International Economic Research Journal Award' by the International Economic Research
Central Banking. Journal Central Banking.
at J

Important Points: Important Points:

• International Economic Research Journal Central
Banking has given this award for his better
management in challenging times.
• Shaktikanta Das has been heading the central
bank since December 2018.
• Das is the second Indian governor after Raghuram
Rajan to be honoured with this award. Raghuram
M
• International Economic Research Journal Central
Banking has given this award for his better
management in challenging times.
• Shaktikanta Das has been heading the central
bank since December 2018.
• Das is the second Indian governor after Raghuram
Rajan to be honoured with this award. Raghuram

Rajan was also given this award for better Rajan was also given this award for better
management. management.
The International Journal of Central Banking (IJCB): The International Journal of Central Banking (IJCB):
• IJCB is an economic research journal. The IJCB • IJCB is an economic research journal. The IJCB
started publication in 2005 following the decision started publication in 2005 following the decision
of several central banks to create a professional of several central banks to create a professional
research body for policy makers and researchers research body for policy makers and researchers
in the area of monetary policy. in the area of monetary policy.
ds xouZj 'kfÙkQdkar nkl dks baVjuS'kuy
Hkkjrh; fjtoZ cSad (vkjchvkbZ) Hkkjrh; fjtoZ cSad ds xouZj
'kfÙkQdkar nkl dks baVjuS'kuy bdksukWfed
bdksukWfed fjlpZ tuZy lsaVªy cSafdax }kjk ^xouZj vkWiQ fjlpZn bZ;jtuZy
2023lsaVªy cSafdax }kjk 'xouZj vkWiQ n bZ;j 2023 vokMZ' ls
vokMZ* ls lEekfur fd;k x;k gSA lEekfur fd;k x;k gSA

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Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya Ranjan
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egRoiw.kZ fcanq% • f'ko'kadjh us iwoZ ç/kuea=kh bafnjk xka/h

dh thouh Hkh fy•h gSA
• s pqukSrhiw.kZ
baVjuS'kuy bdksukWfed fjlpZ tuZy lsaVªy cSafdax u le; mudh jpuk,¡ dbZ Hkkjrh; Hkk"kkvksa ds vykok vaxzsth] tkikuh
esa mudh csgrj çca/u ds fy, ;g vokMZ fn;k x;k gSA vkSj ;wØsuh esa Hkh vuqokfnr dh xbZ gSaA

• 'kfÙkQdkar nk o"kZ 2018 ls dsa æh; cSad dk usr`Ro dj•

l fnlacj 1991 esa ds-ds- fcM+ykkuiQkmaMs'
}kjk LFkkfir ljLorh lEeku
jgs gSaA ,d çfrf"Br lkfgfR;d iqjLdkj gSA
• 'kfÙkQdkar nkl] j?kqjke jktu ds ckn nwljs xouZj gS • ;g fdlh Hkh kkjrh;
,sls Hkkjrh; H Hkk"kk esa fy•s x, vkSj fiNys 10 o"kks± ds
ftUgsa bl vokMZ ls lEekfur fd;k x;k gSA j?kqjke jktu dks Hkh nkSjku çdkf'kr ,d mRÑ"V lkfgfR;d Ñ fr dks çfro"kZ fn;k
;g vokMZ csgrj çca/u ds fy, fn;k x;k FkkA tkrk gSA
n baVjus'kuy tuZy vkWiQ lsaVªy(IJCB)
cSafdax
% • blesa lEekuLo:i 15 yk• #i;s dh iqjLdkj jkf'k] ,d ç'kfLr
i=k vkSj ,d ifêðdk fn;k tkrk gSA
• vkbZ-ts-lh-ch- ,d vkfFkZd 'kks/gSAif=kdk
vkbZ-ts-lh-ch- ekSfæd
77. The prestigious Saraswati Samman for the year 2022
uhfr ds {ks=k esa uhfr fuekZrkvksa vkSj 'kks/drkZvksa ds fy, ,d

an
was announced to be given to Sivashankari; She is
çksiQs'kuy fjlpZ cukus ds fy, dbZ dsaæh; cSadksa ds fu.kZ; ds with which of the following languages?
associated
ckn 2005 esa çdk'ku vkjaHk fd;k FkkA
dks fn, tkus dh
o"kZ 2022 dk çfrf"Br ljLorh lEeku] flok'kadjh
76. Who among the following was given the Saraswati
?kks"k.kk dh xbZ_ budk laca/ fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl Hkk"kk ls jgk gS\

a m
nj
Samman for the year 2022?
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls o"kZ 2022
fy,ds
ljLorh lEeku fn;k x;k\ (a) Oriya/mfM+;k (b) Tamil/rfey

ty r a
(c) Kannada/dUuM (d) Malayalam/ey;kye

ra
(a) Ramdarash Mishra/jkenj'k feJ
(b) Sivasankari/f'ko'kadjh Correct Answer: (b)

di g
(c) Sharan Kumar Limbale/'kj.k dqekj fyackys Solution:

(d) K. Nachiappan/ds- ufp;Iiu

A le Renowned Tamil writer Sivashankari has been awarded
the prestigious Saraswathi Samman for the year 2022
Correct Answer: (b) for her book "Survya Vamsam" published in Tamil in
e
Solution: 2019.
by T

Renowned Tamil writer Sivasankari has been awarded Important Points:

the prestigious Saraswathi Samman for the year 2022
for her book "Survya Vamsam" published in Tamil in • Sivashankari has also written the biography of
2019. former Prime Minister Indira Gandhi.
n

Important Points: • The Saraswati Samman is a prestigious literary

hs oi

award instituted by the KK Birla Foundation in

• Sivasankari has so far composed 36 novels, 150
1991.
short stories, 15 travelogues, seven essay
collections, and three biographies. • It is given annually to an outstanding literary work
at J

• Sivasankari has also written the biography of written in any Indian language and published
former Prime Minister during the last 10 years.

• Indira Gandhi. Her works have been translated
into many Indian languages, as well as English,
Japanese, and Ukrainian.
• The Saraswati Samman is a prestigious literary
award instituted by the K.K. Birla Foundation in
1991.
M
• It carries a prize money of Rs 15 lakh, a citation
and a plaque.
çfl¼ rfey ysf•dk flok'kadjhdks 2019 esa rfey esa çdkf'kr
iqLrd ^lqoZ;k oEle* ds fy, o"kZ 2022 dk çfrf"Br ljLorh lEeku
ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA

• It is given annually to an outstanding literary work egRoiw.kZ fcanq%

written in any Indian language and published
during the last 10 years. • xka/h
flok'kadjh us iwoZ ç/kuea=kh dh thouh fy•h gSA
bafnjk
• It carries a prize money of Rs 15 lakh, a citation
• 1991 esa ds-ds- fcM+ykkuiQkmaMs'
}kjk LFkkfir ljLorh lEeku
and a plaque.
,d çfrf"Br lkfgfR;d iqjLdkj gSA
çfl¼ rfey ysf•dk f'ko'kadjh dks 2019 esa rfey esa çdkf'kr
iqLrd ^lw;Zoa'ke* ds fy, o"kZ 2022 dk çfrf"Br ljLorh lEeku •ls ;g fdlh Hkh Hkkjrh;k"kk
Hk esa fy•s x, vkSj fiNys 10 o"kks± ds
lEekfur fd;k x;kA nkSjku çdkf'kr ,d mRÑ"V lkfgfR;d Ñfr dks çfro"kZ fn;k
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% tkrk gSA
• f'ko'kadjh us vHkh rd 36 miU;kl] 150 y?kqdFkk,a]
;k=kko`Ùk]
15 • j jkf'k] ,d ç'kfLr
blesa lEekuLo:i 15 yk• #i;s dh iqjLdk
lkr fuca/ laxzg vkSj rhu thouh dh jpuk dh gSaA i=k vkSj ,d ifêðdk fn;k tkrk gSA

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78. Who among the following will be honoured with the 79. Who among the following has been selected for the
'Christopher Martin-Jenkins Spirit of Cricket Award' Sangeet Kalanidhi Award 2023 by the Sangeet
for the year 2022? Akademi?

o"kZ 2022 dk ^fØLVksiQj ekfVZu&tsufd

al fLifjV vkWiQ fØdsV vokMZ* fdlsls laxhr dykfuf/ iqjLdkj
laxhr vdkneh }kjk fuEufyf•r esa
ls fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls lEekfur fd;k tk,xk\ 2023 ds fy, pquk x;k\
(a) Vasanthalaxmi Narasimhachari/olary{eh ujflEgkpkjh
(a) Rashid Khan/j'khn •ku
(b) Bombay Jayshree/ckWEcs t;Jh
(b) Mushfiqur rahim/eq'kfiQdqj jghe
(c) Javed Akhtar/tkosn v[rj
(c) Asif Shaikh/vkfliQ 'ks•
(d) A R Rahman/,-vkj- jgeku
(d) Babar Azam/ckcj vkte Correct Answer: (b)
Correct Answer: (c) Solution:
Renowned Carnatic vocalist and Padma Shri awardee

an
Solution:
Bombay Jayashri has been selected for the Sangita
Nepalese wicketkeeper-batsman Asif Sheikh will be Kalanidhi award for 2023 by the Sangeet Akademi.
officially presented with the 2022 Christopher Martin- Important Points:

a m
nj
Jenkins Spirit of Cricket Award by the MCC and the
BBC later this year. • The Nritya Kalanidhi Award for dance has been
given to Vasanthalaxmi Narasimhachari.

ty r a
Important Points:

ra
• Narasimhachari has specialized in Bharatanatyam
• The award is presented annually by the and Kuchipudi.
Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) , UK in association • The Sangeetha Kalanidhi Award is considered the

di g
with the BBC. highest honor in the field of Carnatic music.
• A le
The award was created in 2013 by the MCC and
the BBC in memory of former MCC President and
çfl¼ dukZVd xk;d vkSj iÁ Jh iqjLdkjlEekfur
ls ckWEcs t;Jh
dks laxhr vdkneh }kjk 2023 ds laxhr dykfuf/ iqjLdkj ds fy,
BBC Test Match Special Commentator Christopher
e
Martin-Jenkins (CMJ), who was passionate about pquk x;k gSA
promoting the spirit of the game.
by T

egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• Sheikh was awarded for his sportsmanship shown
• u`R; ds fy, u`R; dykfuf/ iqjLdkjry{eh
ola ujflEgkpkjh dks
in the men's T20 International between Nepal and
fn;k x;k gSA
n

Ireland in February 2022.

• ujflEgkpkjh us HkjrukVÔe vkSj dq esa fof'k"Vrk gkfly
fpiqM+h
hs oi

• Sheikh was also honoured with the ICC Spirit of

Cricket Award in January 2022 for his works. dh gSA
• laxhr dykfuf/ iqjLdkj dukZVd laxhr ds esa{ks=k
lokZsPp lEeku
Dyc (,elhlh) vkSj chchlh }kjk usikyh fods
eSjhyscksu fØdsV
at J

ekuk tkrk gSA

Vdhij&cYysckt vkfliQ 'ks• dks 2022 dk ^fØLVksiQj ekfVZu&tsufdal
fLifjV vkWiQ fØds V vokMZ* ls vkf/dkfjd rkSj ij bl 80. lky ds
Who among the following has been selected for the
Nritya Kalanidhi Award 2023 by the Sangeet Akademi?
var esa lEekfur fd;k tk,xkA
laxhr vdkneh }kjk fuEufyf•r esa ls u`R; dykfuf/ iqjLdkj
fdls
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%& 2023 ds fy, pquk x;k\
dsV Dyc
• ;g iqjLdkj çR;sd o"kZ eSjhyscksu fØ (,elhlh)] ;wds (a) Bombay Jayshree/ckWEcs t;Jh
}kjkBBC ds lkFk feydj çnku fd;k tkrkgSA (b) Vasanthalaxmi Narasimhachari/olary{eh ujflEgkpkjh
M

• ;g iqjLdkj 2013 esa MCC vkSjBBC }kjk iwoZ

MCC vè;{k (c) Pandit Lachchu Maharaj/iafMr yPNq egkjkt
vkSjBBC VsLV eSp ds fo'ks"k desaVsVj
fØLVksiQj ekfVZu&tsufdal
(d) Brajesh Tripathi/czts'k f=kikBh
(CMJ) dh ;kn esa cuk;k x;kFkk] tks •sy dh Hkkouk dks
c<+kok nsus ds fy, çfl¼ FksA Correct Answer: (b)
Solution:
• 'ks• dks iQjojh 2022 esa
iky us
vkSj vk;jySaM ds chp iq#"kksa ds
The 'Nritya Kalanidhi Award' for dance for 2023 has
Vh20 varjjkZ"Vªh; esa fn•k, x, muds •sy vkpj.k ds fy,been conferred on Vasanthalaxmi Narasimhachari by
lEekfur fd;k x;kA the Sangeet Akademi. While renowned Carnatic
vocalist and Padma Shri awardee Bombay Jayashree
• ;ks±
'ks• dks tuojh 2022 esa muds dk ds fy,ICC fLifjV has been selected by the Sangeet Akademi for the 2023
vkWiQ fØdsV vokMZ ls Hkh fd;k x;k FkkA
lEekfur Sangeet Kalanidhi Award.

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Important Points: Important Points:

• Vasanthalaxmi Narasimhachari has specialised in
Bharatanatyam and Kuchipudi.
• Jayashree is one of the foremost Carnatic
musicians of today, trained initially by his parents
and later by T.R. Balamani and violinist Lalgudi
G. Jayaraman.
• Apart from Carnatic music, Jayashree is also
trained in Veena, classical dance and Hindustani
music.
Sangeeta Kalanidhi Award
• It is considered the highest honour in the field
of Carnatic music.
• Lewis Caffarelli has been awarded the 2023 Abel
Prize in Mathematics for his work on nonlinear
partial equations and free- boundary problems.
• Caffarelli is the first Abel Prize winner from South
America.
• The first Abel Prize was awarded in 2003 and is
considered equivalent to the Nobel Prize.
• The award is named after the Norwegian
mathematician Niels Henrik Abel.
• The Abel Prize is awarded by the Norwegian
Academy of Science and Letters.
yqbZl
vtZsaVhuk ds dS iQjsyh dks 2023 dk ,csy iqjLdkj fn;k x;k gSA

an
• It came into existence in 1942.
• In 1942, it was decided that the composer would egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
be honoured with the title of Sangeet Kalanidhi, • ukWuyhfu;j
yqbZl dS iQjsyh dks xf.kr esa ikf'kZ;y bDos'kaal vkSj

a m
the award consisting of a gold medal and a Birudu
Úh&ckmaMªh çkWCye ds fy, 2023 dk ,csy iqjLdkj fn;k x;kA

nj
Patra (citation).
• dSiQs jsyh nf{k.k vesfjdk ds çFke ,cs fotsrk gSA
y iqjLdkj
u`R; dykfuf
/ iqjLdkj 2023] laxhr vdkneh }kjk olar y{eh

ty r a
ra
ujflEgkpkjh dks çnku fd;k x;k gSA tcfd çfl¼ dukZVd xkf;dk• çFke ,csy iqjLdk j 2003 esa fn;k x;k Fkk rFkk bls ukscsy
vkSj iÁ Jh iqjLdkj ls lEekfur ckWEcs t;Jh dks laxhr vdkneh us iqjLdkj ds led{k ekuk tkrk gSA

di g
2023 laxhr dykfuf/ iqjLdkj ds fy, pquk gSA • bl iqjLdkj dk uke ukoZsft;u xf.krK uhYlgsufjd ,csy ds
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% A le uke ij j•k x;k gSA
• • ,csy iqjLdkj ukWoZsft;
vkSj dqfpiqM+h esa fof'k"Vrk
olary{eh ujflEgkpkjh us HkjrukVÔe u ,ds Meh vkWiQ lkbal ,aM ysVlZ }kjk
gkfly dh gSA fn;k tkrk gSA
e
t;Jh orZeku esa dukZVd laxhrdkjksa 82. Foundation of SAARC Writers and Literature
esa lcls vxz.kh gSa] ftUgksaus
by T

•
(FOSWAL) conferred a special literary award on who
'kq#vkr esa vius ekrk&firk vkSj ckn esa Vh-vkj- ckyef.kamong
vkSj the following?
ok;fyu oknd ykyxqMh th- t;jkeu ls çf'k{k.k fy;kA
iQkmaMs'ku vkWiQ lkdZ jkbVlZ ,aM fyVjspj
us fuEufyf•r
n

(FOSWAL)
• ds vykok] t;Jh oh.kk] 'kkL=kh; u`R; vkSj fganqLrkuh
dukZVd laxhr esa ls fdls ,d fo'ks"k lkfgfR;d iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;k\
hs oi

laxhr esa Hkh çf'kf{kr gSaA (a) Shaikh MuhammadGulzar/'ks• eqgEen xqytkj
laxhr dykfuf/ iqjLdkj (b) Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
at J

• bls dukZVd laxhr ds {ks=k esa lokZsPp

lEeku ekuk tkrk gSA caxca/q 'ks• eqthcqj jgeku
• ;g 1942 esa vfLrRo esa vk;kA (c) Sheikh Hasina Wazed/'ks• glhuk oktsn
• 1942 esa] ;g fu.kZ; fy;k fd
x;klaxhrdkj dks laxhr dykfuf/ (d) Taslima Nasreen/rlyhek uljhu
dh mikf/ ls lEekfur fd;k tk,xk] bl iqjLdkj esa ,d Lo.kZCorrect Answer: (b)
ind vkSj ,d ç'kfLr i=k 'kkfey gSA Solution:
81. Who among the following has been awarded the Abel
The Foundation of SAARC Writers and Literature
Prize for the year 2023? honored Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman with
o"kZ 2023 dk ,csy iqjLdkj lsfyf•r
fuEuesa ls fdls lEekfur
M

a special literary award for his trilogy - Unfinished

fd;k x;k\
(a) Luigi Ambrosio/yqbxh
(b) Carlos Kenig/dkykZsl
(c) Nicola Fusco/fudksyk
(d) Luis A. Caffarelli/yqbl
Correct Answer: (d)
Solution:
Luis Caffarelli of Argentina has been awarded the 2023
Abel Prize.
Memoirs, The Prison Diaries and The New China 1952.
Important Points:
,Eczksfl;ks
SAARC Writers and Literature Foundation:
ds fux
• It was established in 1987 as a non-profit
iQqLdks organization with the objective of promoting
regional cooperation and peace and cultural
,- dS iQjsyh
exchange among SAARC countries through
literature and art.
• Its founding members were writers and poets from
SAARC countries including India, Pakistan,
Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bhutan and Maldives.

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iQkmaMs'ku vkWiQ lk ,aM fyVjspj us caxca/q 'ks• eqthcqj

dZ jkbVlZ egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
jgeku dks mudh Vªk;yksth&vufiQfu'M esekW;lZ] n fçtu Mk;jht
• vfHkusrk eewVh] iwoZ flfoyvf/dkjh
lsokVh ek/o esuu] vkSj
vkSj n U;w pkbuk 1952 ds fy, ,d fo'ks"k lkfgfR;d iqjLdkj ls ys•d vksepsjh ,u,u fiYybZ us nwljk lokZsPp iqjLdkj ^dsjy
lEekfur fd;k x;kA çHkk* lk>k fd;kA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% • dsjy ds jkT;iky] vkfjiQ eqgEen
•ku us ^dsjy iqjLdkjaxy*
lkdZ jkbVlZ ,aM fyVjspj iQkmaMs'ku% iqjLdkjksa dk mn~?kkVu laLdj.k çLrqr fd;kA
• bldh LFkkiuk 1987 esa lkfgR; vkSj dyk ds ekè;e ls lkdZ dsjy iqjLdkjaxy iqjLdkj%
ns'kksa ds eè; {ks=kh; lg;ksx ,oa 'kkafr vkSj lkaLÑfrd vknku&çnku ljdkj }kjk çnku fd, x, çfrf"Br
• dsjy iqjLdkjaxy Hkkjr
dks c<+kok nsus ds mís'; ls ,d xSj&ykHkdkjh laxBu ds :i esaiÁ iqjLdkjksa ds ckn ,d ukxfjd iqjLdkj gSA
dh xbZ FkhA
• ;g iqjLdkj mu O;fÙkQ;ksa dks çnk
u fd;k tkrk gS ftUgksaus lkfgR;]
• blds laLFkkid lnL; Hkkjr] ikfdLrku]kaXykns'k]
c Jhyadk] usiky] dyk] laLÑfr]

an
HkwVku vkSj ekynho lfgr lkdZ ns'kksa ds ys•d vkSj dfo FksA
• foKku] lkekftd dk;Z vkSj •sy fofHkUu
tSls {ks=kksa esa vlk/kj.k
83. Who among the following was honored with Kerala's
highest civilian honor "Kerala Jyoti"?
;ksxnku fn;k gSA
iqjLdkj dh rhu Jsf.k;ka gSa% dsjy dsjy çHkk vkSj dsjy
T;ksfr]

a m
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls ds jy dslokZsPp ukxfjd lEeku ^dsjy •

nj
T;ksfr* ls lEekfur fd;k x;k\ Jh] ftlesa dsjy T;ksfr lokZsPp lEeku gSA

ty r a
(a) MT Vasudevan Nair/,eVh oklqnsou uk;j • bu iqjLdkjksa dk mís'; dsjy ds mRÑ"V O;fÙkQ;ksa ds ;ksxnku

ra
(b) T Madhav Menon/Vh
dks ekU;rk nsuk vkSj nwljksa dks vius lacaf/r {ks=kksa esa mR
ek/o esuu
ds fy, ç;kl djus ds fy, çsfjr djuk gSA
(c) Omcheri NN Pillai/vksepsjh ,u,u fiYybZ

di g
84. Who among the following was honored with the Wildlife
(d) Mammootty/eewVh A le Conservation Award 2023?
Answer: (a) a lsesfdls lEekfur
oU;tho laj{k.k iqjLdkj 2023 ls fuEufyf•r
Solution: fd;k x;k\
e
MT Vasudevan Nair was awarded the "Kerala Jyoti" the (a) Sajid Mir/lkftn ehj
by T

highest civilian honour in Kerala.

(b) Sheikh Ahmed/'ks• vgen
Important Points:
(c) Alia Mir/vkfy;k ehj
n

• Actor Mammootty, former civil service officer T

Madhava Menon, and writer Omcheri NN Pillai (d) Shabnam Shaikh/'kcue 'ks•
hs oi

shared the second highest award "Kerala Prabha". Answer: (c)

• The Governor of Kerala, Arif Mohammad Khan Solution:
at J

presented the inaugural edition of the "Kerala
Puraskarangal" awards.
About Kerala Puraskarangal Award
• The Kerala Puraskarangal is a civilian award
second only to the prestigious Padma Awards
conferred by the Government of India.
• The award is given to individuals who have made
exceptional contributions in various fields such
M
Alia Mir was honored with the Wildlife Conservation
Award 2023.
Important Points:
• Alia Mir is the first woman from Kashmir to be
given this award for her conservation efforts.
• Aaliya Mir is the first woman from Kashmir, who
is a member of Wildlife Rescue Team.
• Wildlife is a non-profit organization. It was

as literature, art, culture, science, social work and established in 1995, in New Delhi.
sports.
• Wildlife aims to rescue and rehabilitate
• There are three categories of the award: Kerala endangered wildlife.
Jyothi, Kerala Prabha and Kerala Shree, with
Kerala Jyothi being the highest honour. oU;tho laj{
k.k iqjLdkj 2023 ls vkfy;k ehj dks lEekfur fd;k x;kA
• The objective of these awards is to recognize the egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
contribution of outstanding individuals from Kerala
and to inspire others to strive for excellence in
• vkfy;k ehj d'ehj dh igyh efgyk ftUgsa
;g iqjLdkj muds
their respective fields. laj{k.k ç;klksa ds fy, fn;k x;k gSA

,e-Vh- oklqnsou uk;j dks dsjy esa

lokZsPp ukxfjd lEeku ^dsjy • tks okbYMykbiQ jsLD;w
vkfy;k ehj d'ehj dh igyh efgyk gSa]
T;ksfr* ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA Vhe dh lnL; gSaA

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• okbYMykbiQ ,d xSj&ykHkdkjh laxBu

gSA bldh LFkkiuk 1995]
Answer: (c)
esa ubZ fnYyh esa dh xbZ FkhA Solution:

• sa dks
okbYMykbiQ dk mís'; ladV xzLr oU; thokcpkuk vkSj Assam based Tapovan NGO, Delhi Commission for
Protection of Child Rights. was honored with the
mudk iquokZl djuk gSA Children's Champion Award 2023.
85. In March 2023, who among the following was presented Important Points:
with the 'Lifetime Achievement Award' by the
University of Texas? • Kumud Kalita, Founder-Chairperson of Tapovan
received the award from Justice S Muralidhar,
o'ofo|ky;
ekpZ 2023 esa] VsDlkl f }kjk fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls Chief Justice of Odisha High Court in New Delhi.
^ykbiQVkbe vphoesaV vokMZ* çnku fd;k x;k\ • The Children's Champion Award recognizes
(a) Gautam Adani/xkSre vMkuh individuals and organizations for their contribution
to the welfare of children in areas such as
(b) Ratan Tata/jru VkVk education, justice, health, nutrition, sports and
(c) Sunil Bharti Mittal/lquhy Hkkjrh feÙky the creative arts.

an
• Tapovan Pathshala, established in 2005, is an
(d) Naveen Jindal/uohu ftany
NGO based in Assam.
Correct Answer: (d)
fnYyh cky vf/dkj laj{k.k vk;ksx us fLFkr
vle riksou ,u-th-vks-

a m
nj
Solution:
dks fpYMªu pkSafi;u vokMZ 2023 ls lEekfur fd;k x;k A
Jindal Steel & Powe r Chairman Naveen Jindal was
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%

ty r a
conferred the Lifetime Achievement Award by the

ra
University of Texas (Dallas). • riksou ds laLFkkid&vè;{k eqndqdfyrk us ubZ fnYyh esa vksfM'kk
Important Points: mPp U;k;ky; ds eq[; U;k;k/h'k U;k;ewfrZ ,l eqjyh/j ls

di g
• The University of Texas (Dallas) Jindal, an iqjLdkj çkIr fd;kA
alumnus of the 1992 batch, received the award for his
A le • fpYMªUl pkSafi;u vokMZ f'k{kk] U;k;]iks"k.k] •sy vkSj
LokLF;]
outstanding achievements in industry, politics and
academia. jpukRed dyk tSls {ks=kksa esa cPpksa ds dY;k.k ds fy, O;fÙkQ;k
vkSj laxBuksa dks ekU;rk nsrk gSA
e
Jindal is the second person after Nobel laureate Aziz
Sansar to receive this prestigious award from the • riksou ikB'kkyk] vle esa fLFkr ,d xSj ljdkjh laxBu gS
by T

University of Texas, Dallas. ftls 2005 esa LFkkfir fd;k x;k FkkA
In 2011, the University of Texas (Dallas) renamed its 87. Recently former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh was
School of Management as the Naveen Jindal School
n

honored with Lifetime Achievement Award in which

of Management. country?
hs oi

ftany LVhy ,aM ikoj

ds vè;{k uohu ftany dks VsDlkl fo'ofo|ky; gky gh esa iwoZ ç/kuea=kh
eksgu eu
flag dks fdl ns'k esa ykbiQVkbe
(Mykl) }kjk ykbiQVkbe vphoesaV vokMZ ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA vphoesaV iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;k x;k\
at J

egRoiw.kZ fcanq% (a) France/Úkal (b) Britain/fczVsu

• ds iwoZ Nk=k ftany (c) Germany/teZuh
VsDlkl fo'ofo|ky; (Mykl) us 1992 cSp (d) Japan/tkiku
dks m|ksx] jktuhfr vkSj f'k{kk esa mudh mRÑ"V miyfC/;ksa
Answer: (b)ds
fy, iqjLdkj feykA Solution:
• dkj fotsrk vtht lalkj ds ckn ftany VsDlkl
ukscsy iqjL Former Prime Minister Dr Manmohan Singh was
honored with the Lifetime Achievement Honor by the
fo'ofo|ky;] Mykl ls ;g çfrf"Br iqjLdkj çkIr djus okys India-UK Achievers Honors in London for his
nwljs O;fÙkQ gSaA contribution to economic and political life.
M

• 2011 esa] VsDlkl fo'ofo|ky; (Mykl)vius

us Ldwy vkWiQ Important Points-
• The
eSustesaV dk uke cnydj uohu ftany Ldwy vkWiQ eSustesaV dj Lifetime Achievement Honor Award was
handed over to Dr. Singh by the Indian Students
fn;kA and Alumni Association (NISAU) UK in New Delhi.
86. In which of the following state based 'Tapovan N.G.O.' • The India-UK Achievers Honors is organized by
has been conferred with the Children's Champion the Indian Students' and Alumni Association UK
Award 2023? in partnership with the British Council in
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl jkT;aesfLFkr ^riksou ,u-th-vks-* dks fpYMªu
• India and the UK's Department for International
pkSafi;u vokMZ 2023 ls lEekfur fd;k x;k\ Trade (DIT).

(a) Meghalaya/es?kky; (b) Tripura/f=kiqjk

• The 'Life Time Achievement Honor' recognizes Dr
Manmohan Singh's contribution to the
(c) Assam/vle (d) Nagaland/uxkySaM Universities of Oxford and Cambridge.

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Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya Ranjan
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iwoZ ç/kuea=kh MkWflag dks vkfFkZd vkSj jktuhfrd thou esamÙkQ ç'u esa prqFkZ fodYi lghugha
eueksgu lqesfyr
gS D;ksafd ^fjdkWMZ vkWiQ
muds ;ksxnku ds fy, yanu esa bafM;k&;wds vpholZ vkWulZ }kjk
n bZ;j* dk vokMZ fytks (u fd fc;kWUls ukWysl) dks fn;k x;k_ 'ks"k
ykbiQVkbe vphoesaV lEeku ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA lHkh lgh lqesfyr gSaA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq& egRoiw.kZ fcanq &
• ykbiQVkbe phoesaV
v lEeku iqjLdkj Hkkjrh; Nk=k vkSj iwoZ •Nk=k la?ktxr ds lokZf/d çfrf"Br 65osah xzSe
laxhr vokWM~lZ dk vk;kstu
(,uvkbZ,l,;w) ;wds }kjk ubZ fnYyh esa MkW flag dks lkSaik x;kA
5 iQjojh 2023 dks ykWl ,aftYl esa fd;k x;kA bldh estckuh
• Hkkjr esa fczfV'k dkmafly ds ;varjkZ"Vªh; O;kikj foHkkx Vªsoj uwg }kjk dh xbZA
vkSj
wds
(MhvkbZVh) ds lkFk lk>snkjh esa Hkkjrh; Nk=k vkSj iwoZ Nk=k xzSeh
• 65osa la?k vokWM~lZ ds Js.kh] fotsrklacaf/r ,Yce
vkSj muls
;wds }kjk bafM;k&;wds ,pholZ vkWulZ dk vk;kstu fd;k tkrk gSA
dks fuEufyf•r rkfydk esa ns•k tk ldrk gSA
• vphoesaV vkWuj* vkWDliQksMZ vkSj dSfEczt fo'ofo|ky;ksa
^ykbiQ Vkbe xzSeh iqjLdkj fotsrk 2023
esa MkW eueksgu flag ds ;ksxnku dks js•kafdr djrk gSA

an
88. Which of the following is not correctly matched with Js.kh fotsrk ,Yce
respect to the winner of Grammy Awards 2023? gSjh LVkbYl gSjh gkml
,Yce vkWiQ n bZ;j
xzSeh vokM~lZ 2023 ds fotsrkkZ
ds esa fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu
lUnH
lkWUx
vkWiQ n bZ;j cksuh jk;V tLV ykbd nSV

a m
lgh lqesfyr ugha gS\

nj
csLV E;wftd vckZuk ,Yce cSM cUuh mu osjkuks flu Vh
(a) Album of the Year - Harry Styles
,Msy

ty r a
csLV ikWi lksyks ijiQkWjesal bZth vkWu eh
,Yce vkWiQ n bZ;j & gSjh LVkbYl

ra
lSe fLeFk@fde isVªksl vugksyh
csLV ikWi Mqvks@xzqi ijiQkWjesal
(b) Song of the Year - Bonnie Raitt
csLV Mkal@bysDVªkWfud ,Yce cs;ksals jsuSLlal
lkWUx vkWiQ n bZ;j & cksuh jk;V

di g
csLV jSi ,Yce dsafMªd ySej feLVj eksjkys ,aM n fcx LVsilZ
(c) Best Pop Solo Performance - Adele
A le csLV daVªh ,Yce foyh usYlu , C;wVhiqQy Vkbe
csLV ikWi lksyks ijiQkWjesal
,Msy & fytks
fjdkWMZ vkWiQ n bZ;j vckmV Mseu Vkbe
(d) Record of the Year - Beyonce Knowles
e
fjdkWMZ vkWiQ n bZ;j & slfc;kWUls ukWy 89. Who has been honoured with the 'ATD Best Award
by T

2023' by the Association for Talent Development (ATD),

Answer: (d)
USA?
Solution:
(,VhMh)] ;w,l, }kjk fdls ^,VhMh
,lksfl,'ku iQkWj VSysaV MsoyiesaV
n

In the above question, the fourth option is not

correctly matched because the award for 'Record of the
csLV vokMZ 2023* ls lEekfur fd;k x;k\
hs oi

Year' was given to Lizzo (not Beyoncé Knowles); All the (a) ONGC Limited/vks-,u-th-lh- fyfeVsM
rest are correctly matched.The most prestigious 65th
Grammy Awards in the music world were held on 5 (b) Indian Oil Corporation/bafM;u vkW;y dkWikZsjs'ku
at J

February 2023 in Los Angeles. It was hosted by Trevor Noah. (c) NTPC Limited/,u-Vh-ih-lh- fyfeVsM
Important Point: (d) Bharat Heavy Electronics Limited
The categories, winners and their respective albums Hkkjr gSoh bysDVªkWfuDl fyfeVsM
at the 65 th Grammy Awards can be seen in the
Answer: (c)
following table.
Grammy Award Winners 2023: Solution:
The Country's largest power generation company NTPC
Catagory Winner Album Limited has been conferred with ATD Best Awards 2023'
by Association for Talent Development (ATD), USA.
M

Album of the year Harry styles Harry’s House

Song of the year
Best Musica Urbana Album
Best pop solo performance
Best pop Duo/Group performance Sam Smith/Kim Petras Unholy
Best dance/electronic album
Best Rap Album
Best Country Album
Record of the year
Important Points:
Bonnie Raitt Just Like That
• NTPC Limited has won this award for the sixth
Bad Bunny Un Verano Sin Te time for showcasing enterprise success in the area
Easy On Me
of talent development.
Adele
• The foundation of NTPC's culture has always been
employee involvement through creative techniques.
Beyonce Renaissance
• This award is a testimony to the contemporary HR
Kendrick Lamar practices of NTPC.
Willie Nelson A Beautiful Time
• The ATD Best Awards recognize organizations that
demonstrate talent development across the
Lizzo About Damn Time
enterprise.

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60
Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya Ranjan
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ns'k dh lcls cM+h fctyh mRiknu

da iuh ,u-Vh-ih-lh- fyfeVsM dks • ;s Nk=k ^CykWdfcy* ,si ds aA
fuekZrk gS
,lksfl,'ku iQkWj VSysaV MsoyiesaV (,VhMh)] ;w,l, }kjk ^,VhMh csLV gS tks,sivius
• CykWdfcy ,d CykWdpsu&vk/kfjr jlhn tujs'ku
vokM~lZ 2023* ls lEekfur fd;k x;k gSA lHkh mi;ksxdrkZvksa ds ysunsu ds fy, fMftVy jlhnsa cukrk gSA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% • ,e&xkWo vokMZ vkSj xkWoVsd vokMZ ljdkj
vjcoYMZ
vehjkr
• ,u-Vh-ih-lh- fyfeVsM
us NBh ckj çfrHkk fodkl ds {ks=k esa xouZesaV lfeV ds fgLls ds :i esa la;qÙkQ }kjk vk;ksftr okf"kZd
m|e liQyrk çnf'kZr djus ds fy, ;g iqjLdkj thrk gSA iqjLdkj gSaA
• ,u-Vh-ih-lh- dh laLÑfr dh uhao
ges'kk jpukRed rduhdksa91.
ds At which of the following places the 'World
ekè;e ls deZpkfj;ksa dks 'kkfey djuk jgh gSA Government Summit 2023' was organised?

• lalk/u çFkkvksa
;g iqjLdkj ,u-Vh-ih-lh- dh ledkyhu ekuo fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl LFkku ij ^oYMZ
xouZesaV lfeV 2023* dk
dk çek.k gSA vk;kstu fd;k x;k\
• ,VhMh csLV vokM~lZ ,sls slaxBuksa
ekU;rk nsrk
dk gS tks m|e esa (a) Dhaka/<kdk (b) Mumbai/eqacbZ

an
çfrHkk fodkl dks çnf'kZr djrs gSaA
(c) Dubai/nqcbZ (d) Cairo/dkfgjk
90. The Global Best m-Gov Award 2023 was presented to
the students of IIT Indore by which of the following? Answer: (c)

a m
nj
vkbZvkbZVh bankSj ds Nk=kksa
scy csLVdks Xyk
,e&thvksoh vokMZ Solution:
2023
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlds }kjk çnku fd;k x;k\ Students of the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT)

ty r a
ra
(a) President of Egypt/felz ds jk"Vªifr Indore won an award of AED (Emirates Dirham) 1
million along with a gold medal at the World
(b) President of the United Arab Emirates Government Summit 2023 in Dubai on 13 February.

di g
la;qÙkQ vjc vehjkr ds jk"Vªifr
A le Important Point:

(c) President of Saudi Arabia/lÅnh vjc ds jk"Vªifr • Niyati Totala and Neil Kalpeshkumar Parikh who
are students of IIT Indore were awarded this
(d) President of Oman/vkseku ds jk"Vªifr
e
prestigious medal by the President of Egypt, Abel
Fattah El-Sisi.
by T

Answer: (a)
Solution: • These students are the makers of the 'Blockbill'
Students of the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) app. It is a blockchain-based receipt generation app
n

Indore won an award of AED (Emirates Dirham) 1 that generates digital receipts for all its users'
million along with a gold medal at the World transactions.
hs oi

Government Summit 2023 in Dubai on 13 February.

• The M-Gov Award and the GovTech Award are
Important Point: annual awards organised by the Government of the
at J

• Niyati Totala and Neil Kalpeshkumar Parikh who
are students of IIT Indore were awarded this
prestigious medal by the President of Egypt, Abel
Fattah El-Sisi.
• These students are the makers of the 'Blockbill'
app. It is a blockchain-based receipt generation app
that generates digital receipts for all its users'
transactions.
• The M-Gov Award and the Gov Tech Award are
M
United Arab Emirates as part of the World
Government Summit.
Hkkjrh; çkS|ksfxdh laLFkku (vkbZvkbZVh) bankSj
ds Nk=kksa us 13 iQjojh
dks nqcbZ esa oYMZ xouZesaV lfeV 2023 esa Lo.kZ ind ds lkFk ,b
(vehjkr fnjge) 1 fefy;u dk iqjLdkj thrkA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
uhy dYis'k dqekj ikfj• tks Hkkjrh; çkS|ksfxdh
fu;fr rksrkyk vkSj

•
annual awards organised by the Government of the
United Arab Emirates as part of the World laLFkku(IIT) bankSj ds Nk=k gSa]dsdks
jk"Vªifr
felz ,csy iQÙkkg
Government Summit. vy&fllh }kjk bls çfrf"Br ind ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA
Hkkjrh; çkS|ksfxdh laLFkku (vkbZvkbZVh)
ds Nk=kksa bankSj
us 13 iQjojh• ;s Nk=k ^CykWdfcy* ,si ds aA
fuekZrk gS
dks nqcbZ esa oYMZ xouZesaV lfeV 2023 esa Lo.kZ ind ds lkFk ,bZMh
(vehjkr fnjge) 1 fefy;u dk iqjLdkj thrkA • CykWdfcy ,d CykWdpsu&vk/kfjr jlhn tujs'ku
gS tks,sivius
lHkh mi;ksxdrkZvksa ds ysunsu ds fy, fMftVy jlhnsa cukrk gSA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
uhy dYis'k dqekj ikfj• tks Hkkjrh; çkS|ksfxdh• ,e&xkWo vokMZ vkSj xkWoVsd vokMZ
• fu;fr rksrkyk vkSj vjcoYMZ
ljdkj vehjkr
laLFkku
(IIT) bankSj ds Nk=k gSa]dsdks
jk"Vªifr
felz ,csy iQÙkkg xouZesaV lfeV ds fgLls ds :i esa la;qÙkQ }kjk vk;ksftr okf"kZd
vy&fllh }kjk bls çfrf"Br ind ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA iqjLdkj gSaA

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Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya Ranjan
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92. The students of which of the following Indian
educational institutions were awarded with gold
medals at the 'World Government Summit' 2023 held
in Dubai?
nqcbZ esa vk;ksftr ^oYMZlfeV* 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esa ls
xouZesaV
fdl Hkkjrh; f'k{k.k laLFkku ds Nk=kksa dks Lo.kZ ind ls (a) Penguin Crowd/isaxqbu ØkmM
fd;k x;k\
(a) Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Mumbai
Hkkjrh; çkS|ksfxdh laLFkku
(IIT) eqacbZ
(b) Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Delhi
Hkkjrh; çkS|ksfxdh laLFkku
(IIT) fnYyh
(c) Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Indore
93. Which of the following photographs has won the
National Geographic 'Pictures of the Year' 2023 award?
us'kuy T;ksxzkfiQd ^fiDplZ vkWiQ3ndk vokMZ
bZ;j* 202 fuEufyf•r
esa ls fdl rLohj dks fn;k x;k\
lEekfur
(b) Dance of the Eagles/Mkal vkWiQ n bZxYl
(c) Legends of the Fog/yhtsaM~l vkWiQ n iQkWx
(d) Austrian Alps/vkWfLVª;kbZ vkYIl
Answer: (b)
Solution:
Indian-origin engineer cum photographer Karthik
Subramaniam's beautiful photo has topped National

an
Geographic's 'Photo of the Year' contest 2023 beating
Hkkjrh; çkS|ksfxdh laLFkku
(IIT) bankSj over 5000 entries.
(d) Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Kanpur Important Points:

a m
nj
Hkkjrh; çkS|ksfxdh laLFkku
(IIT) dkuiqj • His photograph, titled "Dance of the Eagles", was
taken at the Chilkat Bald Eagle Preserve in Alaska.
Answer: (c)

ty r a
ra
• The award was presented to him for a striking
Solution: picture of an eagle struggling to settle on a tree
Students of the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) branch.

di g
Indore won an award of AED (Emirates Dirham) 1 • The title of the picture is inspired by RRR Martin's
million along with a gold medal at the World popular novel 'A Dance with Dragons'.

Important Point:
A le
Government Summit 2023 in Dubai on 13 February .
Other Pictures that honoured by Magazine
• Nomadic Kazakh eagle hunter -by Eric Esterle
e
• Niyati Totala and Neil Kalpeshkumar Parikh who • Penguins crowd -by Rhez Solano
by T

are students of IIT Indore were awarded this

prestigious medal by the President of Egypt, Abel • The Austrian Alps -by Alex Berger
Fattah El-Sisi. • Mount Rainier National Park, Washington -by W.
n

• These students are the makers of the 'Blockbill' Kent Williamson

app. It is a blockchain-based receipt generation • 'Legends of the Fog' -by Tihomir Trichkov
hs oi

app that generates digital receipts for all its users'

transactions. Hkkjrh; ewy ds bathfu;j lg iQksVksxzkiQj d dh •wclwjr
kfrZd lqcze.;e
iQksVks us 5000 ls vf/d çfof"V;ksa dks ihNs NksM+rs gq, us'kuy ft;ksxzk
at J

• The M-Gov Award and the GovTech Award are

annual awards organised by the Government of the dh ^iQksVks vkWiQ n bZ;j* çfr;ksfxrk 2023 esa 'kh"kZ LFkku gkfly fd;k
United Arab Emirates as part of the World egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
Government Summit. • ^Mkal vkWiQ n bZxYl* 'kh"kZd okyh mudh rLohj] esa vykLdk
Hkkjrh; çkS|ksfxdh laLFkku (vkbZvkbZVh)
ds Nk=kksa bankSj
us 13 iQjojh fpydV ckYM bZxy fçtoZ esa •hapk x;k FkkA
dks nqcbZ esa oYMZ xouZesaV lfeV 2023 esa Lo.kZ ind ds• lkFk bl ,bZMh
rLohj esa ,d isM+ dh 'kk•k
ij cSBus ds fy, tw> jgs
(vehjkr fnjge) 1 fefy;u dk iqjLdkj thrkA bZxy dh ,d vkd"kZd rLohj ds fy, mUgsa ;g iqjLdkj çnku
fd;k x;kA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• rLohj dk 'k h"kZd vkjvkjvkj ekfVZu ds yksdfç; miU;kl
M

• fu;fr rksrkyk vkSj uhy dYis'k dq ekj ikfj• tks Hkkjrh; çkS|ksfxdh ^, Mkal fon MªSxUl* ls çsfjr gSA
laLFkku
(IIT) bankSj ds Nk=k gSa]dsdksjk"Vªifr
felz ,csy iQÙkkg vU; rLohjsa ftUgsa if=kdk us lEekfur fd;k
vy&fllh }kjk bls çfrf"Br ind ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA
• ?kqearw dtk• phy f'kdkjh ,fjd&,LVjys
• ;s Nk=k ^CykWdfcy* ,si ds aA fuekZrk gS • isaxqbu ØkmM & jst lksykuks
• CykWdfcy ,d CykWdpsu&vk/kfjr jlhn tujs'ku gS tks,sivius • vkWfLVª;kbZ vkYIl & ,ysDl ctZj
lHkh mi;ksxdrkZvksa ds ysunsu ds fy, fMftVy jlhnsa cukrk • gSA
ekmaV jsfu;j us'kuy ikdZ] okf'kaxVu & MCY;
w dsaV fofy;elu
• ,e&xkWo vokM Z vkSj xkWoVsd vokMZ oYMZ xouZesaV lfeV ds fgLls• ^yhtsaM~l vkWiQ n iQkWx* & frgksfej
fVªpdkso
ds :i esa la;qÙkQ vjc vehjkr ljdkj }kjk vk;ksftr okf"kZd
• ,fjtksuk ds NksVs jsfxLrkuh wl
mYyw & cz
VkScVZ
iqjLdkj gSaA • is: esa ekjl & ,u yh

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BACK TO INDEX Awards and Honours

94. Who among the following has been awarded the 95. Who was awarded the Best Film at the BAFTA Awards
National Geographic's 'Pictures of the Year' 2023? for 2023?
xzkfiQd dh ^fiDplZ vkWiQ n bZ;j* 2023 dk vokMZ
us'kuy T;ks Vk vokM~lZ esa loZJs"B fiQYe ls fdls lEekfur fd;k x;k\
2023 ds ckÝ
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls fn;k x;k\ (a) All Quiet on the Western Front
(a) Nagendra Iyer/ukxsUæ vÕ;j vkWy DokbV vkWu n osLVuZ ÚaV
(b) Subhendu Ojha/lqHksanq vks>k (b) The Banshees of Inisherin/n ca'kht vkWiQ bfu'kfju
(c) Karthik Subramaniam/dkfrZd lqcze.;e (c) Elvis/,fYol
(d) Pintu Maharaj/fiaVw egkjkt (d) TÁR/Vkj
Answer: (c) Answer: (a)
Solution: Solution:
Indian-origin engineer cum photographer Karthik The 76th British Academy Film Awards, BAFTA (the
Subramaniam's beautiful photo has topped National British Academy of Film and Television Arts) Awards,

an
Geographic's 'Photo of the Year' contest 2023 beating were announced at an event held in London's Royal
over 5000 entries. Festival Hall on 19 February.
Important Points- Important Points:

a m
nj
• His photograph, titled "Dance of the Eagles", was • A German anti-war drama 'All Quiet on the
taken at the Chilkat Bald Eagle Preserve in Alaska. Western Front', a screen adaptation of the 1928

ty r a
novel by Erich Maria Remarque, won the most,

ra
• The award was presented to him for a striking
picture of an eagle struggling to settle on a tree including Best Picture and Best Director, with
branch. seven.

di g
• The title of the picture is inspired by RRR Martin's • 'The Banshees of Inisherin' and 'Elvis' both movies
popular novel 'A Dance with Dragons'. won four BAFTA awards.
A le
Other Pictures that honoured by Magazine BAFTA 2023 Winners List

• Nomadic Kazakh eagle hunter -by Eric Esterle • Best Film:

e
• Penguins crowd -by Rhez Solano • All Quiet on the Western Front
by T

• The Austrian Alps -by Alex Berger • Outstanding British Film: The Banshees of
Inishrin
• Mount Rainier National Park, Washington -by W.
• Best Documentary: Navalny
n

Kent Williamson 'Legends of the Fog' -by Tihomir

Trichkov • Best Animated Film: Guillermo del Toro's Pinocchio
hs oi

Hkkjrh; ewy ds bathfu;j lg iQksVksxzkiQj

kfrZd lqcze.;e
d dh •wclwjr • Best Lead Actress: Cate Blanchett, "TÁR"
iQksVks us 5000 ls vf/d çfof"V;ksa dks ihNs NksM+rs •gq, Best
us'kuy
Lead Actor: Austin Butler, "Elvis"
at J

ft;ksxzkfiQd dh ^iQksVks vkWiQ n bZ;j* çfr;ksfxrk 2023 esa 'kh"kZ

• Best Director: Edward Berger
LFkku gkfly fd;k gSA • Best Cinematography: James Friend
egRoiw.kZ fcanq& 19 iQjojh dks yanu jkW;y
ds iQs fLVoy gkWy esa vk;ksftr ,d
• esa
^Mkal vkWiQ n bZxYl* 'kh"kZd okyh mudh rLohj] dk;ZØe esa 76osa fczfV'k ,ds Meh fiQYe vokM~lZ] ckÝVk (fczfV
vykLdk
fpydV ckYM bZxy fçtoZ esa •hapk x;k FkkA ,ds Meh vkWiQ fiQYe ,aM Vsyhfotu vkV~lZ) vokM~lZ dh ?kks"k.kk
• bl rLohj esa ,d isM+ dh 'kk•k
ij cSBus ds fy, tw> jgs xbZA
bZxy dh ,d vkd"kZd rLohj ds fy, mUgsa ;g iqjLdkj çnkuegRoiw.kZ fcanq%
M

fd;k x;kA DokbV vkWu n osLVuZ ÚaV*

• ,d teZu ;q¼&fojks/h ukVd ^vkWy
• rLohj dk 'kh"kZd vkjvkjvkj ekfVZu ds yksdfç ^,
; miU;kl tks ,fjd ekfj;k fjekdZs }kjk 1928 ds miU;kl dk LØhu :ikarj.k
Mkal fon MªSxUl* ls çsfjr gSA gS] us loZJs"B fiQYe vkSj funZs'kdlfgr lokZf/d lkr iqjLdkj
vU; rLohjsa ftUgsa if=kdk us lEekfur fd;k thrsA
• ?kqearw dtk• phy f'kdkjh ,fjd
&,LVjys }kjk • ^n ca'kht vkWiQ bfu'kfju* vkSj ',fYol'
ksafiQYe
us pkj ckÝVk
• isaxqbu ØkmM & jst lksykuks }kjk iqjLdkj thrsA
• vkWfLVª;kbZ vkYIl & ,ysDl ctZj }kjk ckÝVk 2023 ds fotsrkvksa dh lwph%
• • csLV fiQYe% vkWy DokbV
j us'kuy ikdZ] okf'kaxVu & MCY;w dsaV fofy;elu }kjk
ekmaV jsfu; LVuZ
vkWu ÚaV
n os
• ^yhtsaM~l vkWiQ n iQkWx* fVªpdkso
& frgksfej
}kjk • mRÑ"V fczfV'k fiQYe% n ca'kht vkWiQ
bfu'kfju

Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector) Selected gSSelection fnyk,axs

63
Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya Ranjan
BACK TO INDEX Awards and Honours

• csLV MkWD;wesaVªh% uoyuh ^vkWy DokbV vkWu n osLVuZ ÚaV* tks ,fjd ekfj;k fjekdZs }kjk 1928
• s Msy
csLV ,fuesVsM fiQYe% Vksjks dk fiuksfp;ks
xqbysekZ ds miU;kl dk LØhu :ikarj.k gS] us loZJs"B fiQYe vkSj funZs'kd
lfgr lokZf/d lkr iqjLdkj thrsA
• loZJs"B eq[; vfHkus=kh% dsV ^Vkj*
CySapsV]
• ksa us
^n ca'kht vkWiQ bfu'kfju* vkSj ^,fYol* pkj ckÝVk
fiQYe
• loZJs"B eq[; vfHkusrk% cVyj]
vkWfLVu
^,fYol*
iqjLdkj thrsA
• csLV Mk;jsDVj% ,MoMZ ctZj
ckÝVk 2023 ds fotsrkvksa dh lwph
• csLV fluseSVksxzkiQh% tsEl ÚsaM
• csLV fiQYe% vkWy DokbV vkWu
LVuZ ÚanVos
96. Which of the following films won the Best British Film
Award at the 76th British Academy Film Awards, BAFTA? • bfu'kfju
mRÑ"V fczfV'k fiQYe% n ca'kht vkWiQ
76osa fczfV'k ,dsMeh fiQYe] ckÝVk
vokM~lZ
esa fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl • csLV MkWD;wesaVªh% uoyuh
fiQYe dks mRÑ"V fczfV'k fiQYe dk iqjLdkj fn;k x;k\
• s Msy
csLV ,fuesVsM fiQYe% Vksjks dk fiuksfp;ks
xqbysekZ
(a) All Quiet on the Western Front

an
vkWy DokbV vkWu n osLVuZ ÚaV • loZJs"B eq[; vfHkus=kh% dsV
CySapsV]
"TAR"

(b) The Banshees of Inisherin/n ca'kht vkWiQ bfu'kfju • loZJs"B eq[; vfHkusrk% cVyj] ^,fYol*
vkWfLVu

a m
(c) Elvis/,fYol csLV Mk;jsDVj% ,MoMZ ctZj

nj
•
(d) TÁR/Vkj • csLV fluseSVksxzkiQh% tsEl ÚsaM

ty r a
ra
Answer: (b) 97. Who among the following won the Best Lead Actress
Solution: Award at the 76th British Academy Film Awards, BAFTA?
The 76th British Academy Film Awards, BAFTA (the 76osa fczfV'k ,dsMeh fiQYe] ckÝVk esa fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls
vokM~lZ

di g
British Academy of Film and Television Arts) Awards,
A le loZJs"B eq[; vfHkus=kh dk iqjLdkj fn;k x;k\
were announced at an event held in London's Royal
Festival Hall on 19 February. (a) Cate Blanchett/dsV CySapsV
Important Points:
(b) Viola Davis/fo;ksyk Msfol
e
• A German anti-war drama 'All Quiet on the
(c) Danielle Deadwiler/Msfu,y MsMokbyj
by T

Western Front', a screen adaptation of the 1928

novel by Erich Maria Remarque, won the most,
(d) Emma Thompson/,Eek FkkWEilu
including Best Picture and Best Director, with
n

seven. Answer: (a)

• 'The Banshees of Inisherin' and 'Elvis' both movies Solution:
hs oi

won four BAFTA awards.

The 76th British Academy Film Awards, BAFTA (the
BAFTA 2023 Winners List British Academy of Film and Television Arts) Awards,
at J

• Best Film: were announced at an event held in London's Royal

Festival Hall on 19 February.
• All Quiet on the Western Front
Important Points:
• Outstanding British Film: The Banshees of Inishrin
BAFTA 2023 Winners List
• Best Documentary:
• Navalny • Best Film: All Quiet on the Western Front

• Best Animated Film: Guillermo del Toro's Pinocchio • Outstanding British Film: The Banshees of Inishrin
• Best Lead Actress: Cate Blanchett, "TÁR" • Best Documentary: Navalny
M

• Best Lead Actor: Austin Butler, "Elvis" • Best Animated Film: Guillermo del Toro's Pinocchio
• Best Director: • Best Actress: Cate Blanchett
• Edward Berger • Best Actor: Austin Butler
• Best Cinematography: James Friend
• Best Director: Edward Berger
19 iQjojh dks yanu jkW;y
ds iQs fLVoy gkWy esa vk;ksftr ,d
• Best Cinematography: James Friend Question
dk;ZØe esa 76osa fczfV'k ,dsMeh fiQYe vokM~lZ] ckÝVk (fczfV'k ,ds
19 iQjojh
Meh vkWiQ fiQYe ,aM Vsyhfotu vkV~lZ) vokM~lZ dh ?kks"k.kk dks yanu jkW;y
dh xbZA ds iQs fLVoy gkWy esa vk;ksftr ,d
dk;ZØe esa 76osa fczfV'k ,ds Meh fiQYe vokM~lZ] ckÝVk (fczfV
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
,ds Meh vkWiQ fiQYe ,aM Vsyhfotu vkV~lZ) }zkjk vokM~lZ dh ?kk
• ,d teZu ;q¼&fojks/h ukVd dh xbZA

Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector) Selected gSSelection fnyk,axs

64
Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya Ranjan
BACK TO INDEX Awards and Honours

egRoiw.kZ fcanq% • loZJs"B eq[; vfHkusrk% cVyj]

vkWfLVu
^,fYol*
ckÝV
k 2023 ds fotsrkvksa dh lwph • csLV Mk;jsDVj% ,MoMZ ctZj
• csLV fiQYe% vkWy DokbV vkWu
LVuZ n os
ÚaV • csLV fluseSVksxzkiQh% tsEl ÚsaM
• mRÑ"V fczfV'k fiQYe% n ca'kht vkWiQ
bfu'kfju 99. Who among the following won the Best Director award
at the 76th British Academy Film Awards, BAFTA?
• csLV MkWD;wesaVªh% uoyuh
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls 76osa fczfV'k
vdkneh fiQYe iqjLdkj] ckÝVk
• csLV ,fuesVsM fiQYe% xqbysekZ
s Msy Vksjks dk fiuksfp;ks
esa loZJs"B funZs'kd dk iqjLdkj fn;k x;k\
• loZJs"B vfHkus=kh% dsV CySapsV
(a) Austin Butler/vkWfLVu cVyj
• loZJs"B vfHkusrk% vkWfLVu cVyj
(b) Edward Berger/,MoMZ ctZj
• csLV Mk;jsDVj% ,MoMZ ctZj
(c) James Friend/tsEl ÚsaM
• csLV fluseSVksxzkiQh% tsEl ÚsaM

an
98. Who among the following won the Best Actor Award (d) Brendan Fraser/czsaMu Ústj
at the 76th British Academy Film Awards, BAFTA? Answer: (b)
76osa fczfV'k ,dsMeh fiQYe] ckÝVk
vokM~lZesa fuEufyf•r esa ls Solution:
fdls

a m
nj
loZJs"B eq[; vfHkusrk dk iqjLdkj fn;k x;k\
The 76th British Academy Film Awards, BAFTA (the
(a) Colin Farrell/dkWfyu iQS jsy British Academy of Film and Television Arts) Awards,

ty r a
ra
were announced at an event held in London's Royal
(b) Daryl Mccormack/Msfjy eSddkWeZSd
Festival Hall on 19 February.
(c) Paul Mescal/ikWy esLdy
Important Points:

di g
(d) Austin Butler/vkWfLVu cVyj
A le BAFTA 2023 Winners List
Answer: (d)
• Best Film: All Quiet on the Western Front
Solution:
e
The 76th British Academy Film Awards, BAFTA (the • Outstanding British Film: The Banshees of Inishrin
British Academy of Film and Television Arts) Awards,
by T

• Best Documentary: Navalny

were announced at an event held in London's Royal
Festival Hall on 19 February. • Best Animated Film: Guillermo del Toro's Pinocchio
Important Points-
n

• Best Lead Actress: Cate Blanchett, "TAR"

BAFTA 2023 Winners List
• Best Lead Actor: Austin Butler, "Elvis"
hs oi

• Best Film: All Quiet on the Western Front

• Best Director: Edward Berger
• Outstanding British Film: The Banshees of Inishrin
at J

• Best Documentary: Navalny • Best Cinematography: James FriendQuestion

• Best Animated Film: Guillermo del Toro's Pinocchio 19 iQjojh dks yanu jkW;y
ds iQs fLVoy gkWy esa vk;ksftr ,d
• Best Lead Actress: Cate Blanchett, "TAR" dk;ZØe esa 76osa fczfV'k vdkneh fiQYe iqjLdkj] ckÝVk (fczfV'k ,ds
• Best Lead Actor: Austin Butler, "Elvis" Meh vkWiQ fiQYe ,aM Vsyhfotu vkV~lZ) vokM~lZ dh ?kks"k.kk dh
• Best Director: Edward Berger egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• Best Cinematography: James Friend ckÝVk 2023 ds fotsrkvksa dh lwph
yanu ds jkW;y iQs fLVoy gkWy esa vk;ksftr ,d dk;ZØe
19 iQjojh dks
• csLV fiQYe% vkWy DokbV LVuZ
vkWu ÚaV
n os
M

esa 76osa fczfV'k ,ds Meh fiQYe vokM~lZ] ckÝVk (fczfV'k ,ds Meh
vkWiQ fiQYe ,aM Vsyhfotu vkV~lZ) vokM~lZ dh ?kks"k.kk dh • xbZA
mRÑ"V fczfV'k fiQYe% n ca'kht bfu'kfju
vkWiQ
egRoiw.kZ fcanq& • csLV MkWD;wesaVªh% uoyuh
ckÝVk 2023 ds fotsrkvksa dh lwph
• csLV ,fuesVsM fiQYe% s Msy Vksjks dk fiuksfp;ks
xqbysekZ
• csLV fiQYe% vkWy DokbV vkWu
LVuZ ÚaVn os
• loZJs"B eq[; vfHkus=kh%CySapsV]
dsV
"TAR"
• mRÑ"V fczfV'k fiQYe% n ca'kht bfu'kfju
vkWiQ
• csLV MkWD;wesaVªh% uoyuh • loZJs"B eq[; vfHkusrk% cVyj]
vkWfLVu^,fYol*
• csLV ,fuesVsM fiQYe% s Msy Vksjks dk fiuksfp;ks
xqbysekZ • csLV Mk;jsDVj% ,MoMZ ctZj

• loZJs"B eq[; vfHkus=kh% dsV

CySapsV]
"TAR" • csLV fluseSVksxzkiQh% tsEl ÚsaM

Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector) Selected gSSelection fnyk,axs

65
Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya Ranjan
BACK TO INDEX Awards and Honours

100. Which of the following films won the Best Film award
at the Dadasaheb Phalke International Film Festival
Awards?
fiQ iqjLdkjksa esa fuEufyf•r nknklkgsc
Ye egksRlo
nknklkgsc iQkYds varjkZ"Vªh;
ls fdl fiQYe us loZJs"B fiQYe dk iqjLdkj çkIr fd;k\
(a) RRR/vkjvkjvkj
(b) Brahmastra/czãkL=k
(c) Gangubai Kathiawadi/xaxwckbZ dkfB;kokM+h
(d) The Kashmir FilesCorrect/n d'ehj iQkbYl
Answer: (d)
101. Alia Bhatt won the Best Actress Award for her role in
which of the following films at the Dadasaheb Phalke
International Film Festival 2023?
esa iQkYds varjkZ"Vªh; fiQ 2023 esa vkfy;k Hkêð dks
Ye egksRlo
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl fiQYe esa Hkwfedk ds fy, loZJs"B vfHkus=kh
dk iqjLdkj fn;k x;k\
(a) The Kashmir Files/n d'ehj iQkbYl
(b) Gangubai Kathiawadi/xaxwckbZ dkfB;kokM+h
(c) RRR/vkjvkjvkj
(d) Kantara/darkjk
Answer: (b)

an
Solution:
Solution:
The Dadasaheb Phalke International Film Festival
awards were announced on 20 February with The Alia Bhatt won the Best Actress award for Gangubai

a m
nj
Kashmir Files winning the Best Film award . Kathiawadi and Ranbir Kapoor won the Best Actor
Important Points: award for Brahmastra .

ty r a
ra
• Alia Bhatt won the Best Actress award for
Gangubai Kathiawadi and Ranbir Kapoor won the
Best Actor award for Brahmastra.
Important Points:
• The Dadasaheb Phalke International Film Festival
awards were announced on 20 February with The

di g
Kashmir Files winning the Best Film award.
• Anupam Kher received the Most Versatile Actor
A le
of the Year award for The Kashmir Files. • Anupam Kher received the Most Versatile Actor
of the Year award for The Kashmir Files.
• Actor-filmmaker Rishab Shetty won the Most
e
Promising Actor award for his Kannada film • Actor-filmmaker Rishab Shetty won the Most
Kantara.
by T

Promising Actor award for his Kannada film

Kantara.
• Varun Dhawan also won the Critics Best Actor
Award for his film Bhediya. • Varun Dhawan also won the Critics Best Actor
n

Award for his film Bhediya.

• In the television category, Rupali Ganguly -
hs oi

starrer Anupama won the Television Series of the • In the television category, Rupali Ganguly -starrer
Year award. Anupama won the Television Series of the Year
award.
at J

nknklkgsc iQkYds varjkZ"Vªh; fiQ iqjLdkjksa dh ?kks"k.kk 20

Ye egksRlo
iQjojh dks dh xbZ] ftlesa n d'ehj iQkbYl us loZJs"B fiQYe vkfy;k
dk Hkêð
dks xaxwckbZ dkfB;kokM+h ds fy, loZJs"B vfHkus=k
iqjLdkj thrkA rFkk czãkL=k ds fy, j.kchj diwj dks loZJs"B vfHkusrk dk iqjLdkj
feykA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• vkfy;k Hkêð dks xaxwckbZ kokM+h
dkfB;ds fy, loZJs"B vfHkus=kh
• nknklkgsc iQkYds varjkZ"Vªh; fiQ iqjLdkjksa dh ?kks"k.kk
Ye egksRlo
rFkk czãkL=k ds fy, j.kchj diwj dks loZJs"B vfHkusrk dk
20 iQjojh dks dh xbZ] ftlesa n d'ehj iQkbYl us loZJs"B
iqjLdkj feykA
fiQYe dk iqjLdkj thrkA
M

• vuqie •sj dks n d'ehj iQkbYl ds fy, eksLV olZVkby ,DVj

• vuqie •sj dks n d'ehj iQkbYl dsfy, eksLV olZVkby ,DVj
vkWiQ n bZ;j dk iqjLdkj feykA vkWiQ n bZ;j dk iqjLdkj feykA
• vfHkusrk&fiQYe ½"kHk
fuekZrk'ksêðh dks mudh dUuM+ fiQYe dkaVkjk
• vfHkusrk&fiQYe ½"kHk
fuekZrk'ksêðh dks mudh dUuM+ fiQYe dkaVkjk
ds fy, eksLV çkWfeflax ,DVj dk iqjLdkj fn;k x;kA ds fy, eksLV çkWfeflax ,DVj dk iqjLdkj fn;k x;kA
• k ds fy, fØfVDl csLV ,DVj
o#.k /ou us viuh fiQYe HksfM+; • k ds fy, fØfVDl csLV ,DVj
o#.k /ou us viuh fiQYe HksfM+;
dk iqjLdkj thrkA dk iqjLdkj thrkA
• xkaxqyh&LVkjj vuqiek us Vsyhfotu
Vsyhfotu Js.kh esa] :ikyh xkaxqyh&LVkjj vuqiek us Vsyhfotu
• Vsyhfotu Js.kh esa] :ikyh
lhjht vkWiQ n bZ;j dk iqjLdkj thrkA lhjht vkWiQ n bZ;j dk iqjLdkj thrkA

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Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya Ranjan
BACK TO INDEX Awards and Honours

102. Who among the following was given the Best Actor Answer: (c)
Award at the Dadasaheb Phalke International Film Solution:
Festival 2023?
The Dadasaheb Phalke International Film Festival
Ye egksRlo
nknklkgsc iQkYds varjkZ"Vªh; fiQ 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esa ls awards were announced on 20 February with 'The
fdls loZJs"B vfHkusrk dk iqjLdkj fn;k x;k\ Kashmir Files' winning the Best Film award.
(a) Anupam Kher/vuqie •sj Important Points:
(b) Rishabh Shetty/½"kHk 'ksêðh • Best Film - The Kashmir Files.
(c) Ranbir Kapoor/j.kchj diwj • Film of The Year - RRR.
(d) Varun Dhawan/o#.k /ou
• Most Versatile Actor - Anupam Kher for 'The
Answer: (c) Kashmir Files'.
Solution:
The Dadasaheb Phalke International Film Festival
• Best Actress award - Alia Bhatt for 'Gangubai
Kathiawadi'.
awards were announced on 20 February with The
•

an
Kashmir Files winning the Best Film award .
Important Points:
• Alia Bhatt won the Best Actress award for
Gangubai Kathiawadi and Ranbir Kapoor won the
Best Actor award - Ranbir Kapoor for 'Brahmastra'.
• Most Promising Actor - Actor-filmmaker Rishab
Shetty for his Kannada film 'Kantara'.

a m
• Critics Best Actor Award - Varun Dhawan for his

nj
Best Actor award for Brahmastra.
film 'Bhediya'.
• Anupam Kher received the Most Versatile Actor
• Television Series of the Year award - Rupali

ty r a
of the Year award for The Kashmir Files.

ra
• Actor-filmmaker Rishab Shetty won the Most Ganguly-starrer 'Anupama'.
Promising Actor award for his Kannada film nknklkgsc iQkYds varjkZ"Vªh; fiQ iqjLdkjksa dh ?kks"k.kk 20
Ye egksRlo
Kantara. iQjojh dks dh xbZ] ftlesa n d'ehj iQkbYl us loZJs"B fiQYe dk

di g
• Varun Dhawan also won the Critics Best Actor
A le iqjLdkj thrkA
Award for his film Bhediya.
• In the television category, Rupali Ganguly-starrer egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
Anupama won the Television Series of the Year • loZJs"B fiQYe & n d'ehj iQkbYlA
e
award. • fiQYe vkWiQ n bZ;j RRR&
by T

Ye egksRlo
nknklkgsc iQkYds varjkZ"Vªh; fiQ iqjLdkjksa dh ?kks"k.kk 20
• eksLV olZVkby ,DVj & vuqie d'ehj •sj] niQkbYl ds fy,A
iQjojh dks dh xbZ] ftlesa n d'ehj iQkbYl us loZJs"B fiQYe dk
• loZJs"B vfHkus=kh
dk iqjLdkj & vkfy;k Hkêð] ^xaxwckbZ dkfB;kokM+h*
iqjLdkj thrkA
n

ds fy,A
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• loZJs"B vfHkusrk dk iqjLdkj & j.kchj diwj] ' czãkL=k' ds fy,A
hs oi

• vkfy;k Hkêð dks xaxwckbZ dkfB;ds fy, loZJs"B vfHkus=kh

kokM+h
rFkk czãkL=k ds fy, j.kchj diwj dks loZJs"B vfHkusrk• dkeksLV çksfeflax vfHkusrk & vfHk fuekZrk ½"kHk 'ksêðh
usrk&fiQYe
iqjLdkj feykA dks mudh dUuM+ fiQYe ^dkarkjk* ds fy,A
at J

• vuqie •sj dks n d'ehj iQkbYl ds fy, eksLV olZVkby ,DVj • fØfVDl csLV ,DVj vokMZ & o#.k /ou dks mudh fiQYe
vkWiQ n bZ;j dk iqjLdkj feykA ^HksfM+;k* ds fy,A
• vfHkusrk&fiQYe ½"kHk • Vsyhfotu lhj
fuekZrk'ksêðh dks mudh dUuM+ fiQYe dkaVkjk ht vkWiQ n bZ;j vokMZ & :ikyh xkaxqyh&vfHkuhr
ds fy, eksLV çkWfeflax ,DVj dk iqjLdkj fn;k x;kA ^vuqiek*A
• o#.k /ou us viuh fiQYe HksfM+;
k ds fy, fØfVDl csLV ,DVj104. Most Promising Actor Award at the Dadasaheb Phalke
dk iqjLdkj thrkA International Film Festival 2023?
• Vsyhfotu Js.kh esa] :ikyh
xkaxqyh&LVkjj vuqiek us Vsyhfotu nknklkgsc iQkYds baVjus'kuy QsfiQYe
fLVoyi 2023 esa ^eksLV çkWfeflax
,DVj* dk vokMZ fdls fn;k x;k gS\
M

lhjht vkWiQ n bZ;j dk iqjLdkj thrkA

103. Which award was given to Anupam Kher for his role (a) Ranbir Kapoor/j.kchj diwj
in 'The Kashmir Files' at the Dadasaheb Phalke
International Film Festival 2023? (b) Anupam Kher/vuqie •sj
Ye egksRlo
nknklkgsc iQkYds varjkZ"Vªh; fiQ 2023 esa vuqie •sj dks (c) Rishabh Shetty/½"kHk 'ksêðh
^n d'ehj iQkbYl* esa Hkwfedk ds fy, dkSu lk iqjLdkj fn;k x;k\
(d) Varun Dhawan/o#.k /ou
(a) Best Actor/csLV ,DVj
Answer: (c)
(b) Most Promising Actor/eksLV çkWfeflax ,DVj
Solution:
(c) Most Versatile Actor of the Year
The Dadasaheb Phalke International Film Festival
eksLV olZVkby ,DVj vkWiQ n bZ;j awards were announced on 20 February with The
(d) Critics Best Actor/fØfVDl csLV ,DVj Kashmir Files winning the Best Film award .

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Important Points:
• Actor-filmmaker Rishab Shetty won the Most
Promising Actor award for his Kannada film
Kantara.
• Anupam Kher received the Most Versatile Actor
of the Year award for The Kashmir Files.
• Alia Bhatt won the Best Actress award for
Gangubai Kathiawadi and Ranbir Kapoor won the
Best Actor award for Brahmastra.
• Varun Dhawan also won the Critics Best Actor
Award for his film Bhediya.
• In the television category, Rupali Ganguly-starrer
Anupama won the Television Series of the Year award.
an
fiQ iqjLdkjksa dh ?kks"k.kk 20iqjLdkj fn;k x;kA
Ye egksRlo
nknklkgsc iQkYds varjkZ"Vªh;
iQjojh dks dh xbZ] ftlesa n d'ehj iQkbYl us loZJs"B fiQYe •dk ½"kHk 'ksêðh dks dUuM+aVkjk fiQYedsdkfy, eksLV çkWfeflax
iqjLdkj thrkA
a m
nj
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
• vfHkusrk&fiQYe ½"kHk
fuekZrk'ksêðh dks mudh dUuM+ fiQYe dkaVkjk
ty r a
ra
ds fy, eksLV çkWfeflax ,DVj dk iqjLdkj fn;k x;kA
• vuqie •sj dks n d'ehj iQkbYl ds
fy, eksLV olZVkby ,DVj
vkWiQ n bZ;j dk iqjLdkj feykA
di g
106. With reference to the Sansad Ratna Award 2023,
• vkfy;k Hkêð dks xaxwckbZ
A le kokM+h
dkfB;ds fy, loZJs"B vfHkus=kh
rFkk czãkL=k ds fy, j.kchj diwj dks loZJs"B vfHkusrklaln dkjRu iq
iqjLdkj feykA
e
• k ds fy, fØfVDl csLV ,DVj
o#.k /ou us viuh fiQYe HksfM+;
by T
dk iqjLdkj thrkA
• Vsyhfotu Js.kh esa] :ikyh
xkaxqyh&LVkjj vuqiek us Vsyhfotu bl o"kZ laln ds dqy nl lnL;ksa vkSj nks lfefr;ksa dks
n
lhjht vkWiQ n bZ;j dk iqjLdkj thrkA
105. Which of the following was given the 'Film of the Year'
hs oi
award at the Dadasaheb Phalke International Film
Festival?
at J
Ye egksRlo
nknklkgsc iQkYds varjkZ"Vªh; fiQ 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esa ls
fdl fiQYe dks ^fiQYe vkWiQ n bZ;j* dk iqjLdkj fn;k x;k\
(a) The Kashmir Files/n d'ehj iQkbYl
(b) RRR/vkjvkjvkj
(c) Gangubai Kathiawadi/xaxwckbZ dkfB;kokM+h
(d) Brahmastra/czãkL=k
Answer: (b)
M
Solution:
RRR was awarded the 'Film of the Year' award at the
Dadasaheb Phalke International Film Festival 2023.
Important Points:
• Anupam Kher was awarded the Most Versatile
Actor of the Year for The Kashmir Files.
• Alia Bhatt won the Best Actress award for
Gangubai Kathiawadi and Ranbir Kapoor won the
Best Actor award for Brahmastra.
• Rishabh Shetty was awarded the Most Promising
Actor award for the Kannada film Kantara.
Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector)
Awards and Honours
• Varun Dhawan was awarded the Critics Best Actor
Award for the film Bhediya.
• In the Television category, Rupali Ganguly was
presented with the Television Series of the Year
award.
nknklkgsc iQkYds varjkZ"Vªh; fiQ 2023 esa vkjvkjvkj dks
Ye egksRlo
^fiQYe vkWiQ n bZ;j* dk iqjLdkj çnku fd;k x;kA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
vuqie •sj dks n d'ehj iQkbYl ds
• fy, eksLV olZVkby ,DVj
vkWiQ n bZ;j dk iqjLdkj çnku fd;k x;kA
• vkfy;k Hkêð dks xaxwckbZ kokM+h
dkfB;ds fy, loZJs"B vfHkus=kh
rFkk czãkL=k ds fy, j.kchj diwj dks loZJs"B vfHkusrk dk
,DVj dk iqjLdkj çnku fd;k x;kA
• o#.k /ou dks fiQYe HksfM+;k
ds fy, fØfVDl csLV ,DVj dk
iqjLdkj çnku fd;k x;kA
• Vsyhfotu Js.kh esa] :ikyhhxkaxqy
dks Vsyhfotu lhjht vkWiQ n
bZ;j dk iqjLdkj çnku fd;k x;kA
consider the following statements:
jLdkj 2023 ds lUnHkZ esa fuEufyf•r dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,%
1. A total of ten Members of Parliament and two
Parliamentary Committees have been honoured
with this award this year.
lalnh;
bl iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;k x;k gSA
2. Eight Lok Sabha MPs and five Rajya Sabha MPs
have been nominated for the Sansad Ratna Award
2023.
laln jRu iqjLdkj 2023 ds fy, yksdlHkk ds vkBT;lHkk
vkSj jk
ds ikap lkalnksa dks ukfer fd;k gSA
mi;ZqÙkQ dFkuksa esa dkSu lk@ls dFku lgh gSa\
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
(a) Only 1/dsoy 1
(b) Only 2/dsoy 2
(c) Both 1 and 2/1 vkSj 2 nksuksa
(d) Neither 1 Nor 2/u rks 1 vkSj u rks 2
Answer: (b)
Solution:
In the above question the first statement is false
because this year a total of thirteen Members of
Parliament and two Parliamentary Committees have
been honoured with this award. The second statement
is true.
The names for the Sansad Ratna Awards 2023 were
released on 21 February.
Selected gSSelection fnyk,axs
68
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Important Points: • The Jury Committee of eminent parliamentarians

• A total of thirteen Members of Parliament and two and civil society, headed by Arjun Ram Meghwal
Parliamentary Committees have been honoured (Minister of State for Parliamentary Affairs) and
with this award. co-chaired by T.S.Krishnamurthy (Former Chief
Election Commissioner of India), has selected
• The Jury Committee of eminent Parliamentarians eight members of the Lok Sabha and five members
and civil society, chaired by Arjun Ram Meghwal of the Rajya Sabha for the Sansad Ratna Award
(State Minister of Parliamentary Affairs) and Co- 2023. Five MPs have been nominated.
Chaired by TS Krishnamurthy (Former Chief
• The Parliamentary Committee on Finance of the
Election Commissioner of India) has nominated
Lok Sabha headed by Jayant Sinha and the
eight MPs from Lok Sabha and five from Rajya Sabha
Standing Committee on Tourism, Transport and
for the Sansad Ratna Awards 2023.
Culture of the Rajya Sabha headed by Vijay Sai
• Prominent CPI-M leader TK Rangarajan nominated Reddy have been awarded the Sansad Ratna Award
for the lifetime achievement award. in February 2023
iwoZ jkT;lHkk
laln jRu vokWM~lZ 2023 esa lh-ih-,e- ds lkaln Vh-ds-

an
mÙkQ ç'u esa çFke dFku vlR; fd gSblD;ksa
o"kZ laln ds dq y
jaxjktu dks MkW- ,-ih-ts- vCnqy dyke ykbiQ Vkbe vphoesaV vokWM
rsjg lnL;ksa vkSj nks lalnh; lfefr;ksa dks bl iqjLdkj ls lEekfur
çnku fd;k x;kA
fd;k x;k gSA nwljk dFku lR; gSA

a m
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%

nj
ljdkj }kjk 21 iQjojh dks laln jRu vokWM~lZ 2023 ds çkIrdrkZvksa
ds ukeksa dh ?kks"k.kk dh xbZ gSaA • laln ds dq y rsjg lnL;ksa vkSjlalnh;
nks lfefr;ksa dks bl

ty r a
iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;k x;k gSA

ra
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%& ds jkT; ea=kh) dh vè;{krk
• vtZqu jke es?koky (lalnh; ekeyksa
• laln ds dqy rsjg lnL;ksa vkSj nks lalnh;
lfefr;ksa dks bl vkSj Vh- ,l- Ñ".kewfrZ (Hkkjr ds iwoZ eq[; pquko vk;qÙkQ) dh

di g
iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;k x;k gSA lg&vè;{krk esa çfrf"Br lkalnksa vkSj ukxfjd lekt dh twjh
A le lfefr us laln jRu iqjLdkj 2023 ds fy, yksdlHkk ds vkB
• vtZqu jke es?koky (lalnh; ekeyksa
ds jkT; ea=kh) dh vè;{krk
vkSj jkT;lHkk ds ikap lkalnksa dks ukfer fd;k gSA
vkSj Vh ,l Ñ".kewfrZ (Hkkjr ds iwoZ eq[; pquko vk;qÙkQ) dh
• t;ar flUgk dh vè;{krk okyh yksdlHkk
ds iQkbusal dh lalnh;
e
lg&vè;{krk esa çfrf"Br lkalnksa vkSj ukxfjd lekt dh twjh
lfefr us laln jRu iqjLdkj 2023 ds fy, yksdlHkk ds vkB lfefr ,oa fot; lkbZ jsîóh dh vè;{krk okyh jkT;lHkk ds
by T

vkSj jkT;lHkk ds ikap lkalnksa dks ukfer fd;k gSA VwfjTe] VªkaliksVZ vkSj dYpj dh LVSafMax desVh dks iQjojh
esa laln jRu vokWMZ çnku fd;k x;k gSA
ykbiQVkbe
çeq• lhihvkbZ&,e usrk Vh ds jaxjktu dks vphoesaV
n

• 108. President Draupadi Murmu honored how many

vokMZ ds fy, ukekafdr fd;k x;kA eminent personalities with Sangeet Natak Akademi
hs oi

Fellowship for the years 2019, 2020 and 2021?

107. Who among the following has been nominated for the
Lifetime Achievement Award at the Sansad Ratna jk"Vªifr ækSinh eqeZw us 2020
o"kZ vkSj
2019]2021 ds fy, laxhr
at J

Awards 2023? ukVd vdkneh iQS yksf'ki ds lkFk fdrus çfrf"Br O;fÙkQRoksa dks
lEekfur fd;k\
Z 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls ykbiQVkbe vphoesaV
laln jRu vokWM~l
vokMZ ds fy, ukfer fd;k x;k\ (a) Five/ikap (b) Eight/vkB

(a) Jayant Sinha/t;ar flUgk (c) Ten/nl (d) Twelve/ckjg

Answer: (b)
(b) T.K. Rangarajan/Vh-ds- jaxjktu
Solution:
(c) Dr. Manoj Kumar Jha/MkW- eukst dqekj >k President Droupadi Murmu on 23 February conferred
the Sangeet Natak Akademi Fellowships and Awards
M

(d) Adhir Ranjan Chowdhary/v/hj jatu pkS/jh
Answer: (b)
Solution:
Former C.P.M. Rajya Sabha MP T.K.Rangarajan was
presented with T he Dr A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Life Time
Achievement Award at the Sansad Ratna Awards 2023.
Important Points:
• A total of thirteen Members of Parliament and two
Parliamentary Committees have been honoured
with this award.
for the years 2019, 2020 and 2021 at a function in New
Delhi.
Important Point-
• Eight eminent personalities in the field of
performing arts were given the Sangeet Natak
Akademi Fellowship, while 128artistes from the
fields of music, dance, theatre, traditional, folk
and puppetry were honoured with the Sangeet
Natak Akademi Awards.
• The Akademi's Fellowship (Akademi Ratna) carries
of Rs 3,00,000 and Akademi Awards carry of Rs
1,00,000.

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• The award also carries a Tamrapatra and • Under the award for the best film, 'Nanera' was
Angavastram. given a trophy and a cash prize of one lakh rupees.
• The Fellows and awardees not only represent India • The eighth edition of the film festival was
as a whole, but also the diverse forms of creative organised in Aurangabad from 11 to 15 January.
expression and our heritage. • Apart from this, Akshata Pandavapura of Kannada
jk"Vªifr ækSinh eqeZw us dks
23 iQjojh
ubZ fnYyh esa ,d lekjksg esa film 'Koli Isru' (Chicken Curry) won the Best Child
o"kZ 2019] 2020 vkSj 2021 ds fy, laxhr ukVd vdkneh iQS yksf'kiArtist and Best Actress award.
vkSj iqjLdkj çnku fd,A • The film revolves around a young mother in a
village who must somehow fulfil her daughter's
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% desire to eat chicken curry.
• çn'kZu dyk ds {ks=k esa vkB çfrf"Brdks gfLr;ksa
laxhr ukVd • Jeetu Kamal was awarded the best actor award for
vdkneh iQS yksf'ki nh xbZ] tcfd laxhr] u`R;] jaxeap] ikjaifjd] the Bengali film 'Aparajito' at the film festival.
yksd vkSj dBiqryh ds {ks=k ds 128 dykdkjksa dks laxhr •ukVd 55 films were screened in this five-day film
vdkneh iqjLdkjksa ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA

an
festival.
• vdkneh dh iQs ksf'ki
y (vdkneh jRu) ds fy, 3]00]000 nhiadj çdk'k }kjk funZsf'kr ,d jktLFkkuh fiQYe ^ukusjk* dks
#i;s vkSj vdkneh iqjLdkjksa ds fy, 1]00]000 #i;s dk çko/vtark&,yksjk fiQYe lekjksg esa loZJs"B fiQYe ds fy, 'xksYMu dS

a m
ku gSA yk'kk' iqjLdkj çnku fd;k x;kA

nj
• xoL=ke
iqjLdkj esa ,d rkezi=k vkSj va Hkh gksrk gSA •cj dk voyksdu

ty r a
vè;srk vkSj iqjLdkj fotsrk u ds oy lexzls:i Hkkjr dk

ra
• • jktLFkkuh fiQYe ^ukusjk* (ukukth dk fdjnkj euh"k
?kj) eq[;
çfrfufèkRo djrs gSa cfYd jpukRed vfHkO;fÙkQ ds fofo/ :iksa
ds bnZ&fxnZ ?kwerh gSA
vkSj gekjh fojklr dk Hkh çfrfuf/Ro djrs gSaA
• ^ukusjk* dks loZJs"B funZs'kd] loZJs" loZJs"B laiknu
B iVdFkk]

di g
109. Which film won the Best Director, Screenplay and
A le dk iqjLdkj Hkh çkIr gqvk gSA
Editing awards at the recently concluded Ajanta-Ellora
Film Festival? iqjLdkj dh ?kks"k.kk ,iQvkbZihvkjbZ,llhvkbZ
• (iQsMjs'ku
baVjus'kusy
esa fLVoy
gky gh esa laiUu vtark&,yksjk fiQYe iQs fdl fiQYe dks Msyk çsls fluseSVksxzkfiQd n baVjus'kuy iQs Mjs'ku vkWiQ f
e
loZJs"B funZs'kd] iVdFkk rFkk laiknu dk iqjLdkj çnku fd;k x;k\ fØfVDl) bafM;k ds twjh lnL; ,u fo|k'kadj us dhA
by T

(a) Nanera/ukusjk • loZJs"B fiQYe ds iqjLdkj ds'ukusjk'

rgr dks ,d VªkWiQh vkSj
(b) Aparajito/vijkftrks
,d yk• #i;s dk udn iqjLdkj fn;k x;kA
n

(c) Koli Isru/dksyh bl: • fiQYe iQsfLVoyds vkBosa laLdj.k dk vk;kstu 11 ls 15

tuojh rd vkSjaxkckn esa fd;k x;kA
hs oi

(d) Option 2 and 3/fodYi 2 vkSj 3

Answer: (a) • blds vykok] dUuM+ fiQYe ^dksyh bl:* (fp dh
du djh)
dykdkj v{krk ikaMoiqjk us loZJs"B cky dykdkj vkSj loZJs"B
at J

Solution:
vfHkus=kh dk iqjLdkj thrk gSA
A Rajasthani film "Nanera" directed by Dipankar
Prakash was awarded the 'Golden Kailasha' award for • ;g fiQYe xkao dh ,d qok
; eka ds bnZ&fxnZ ?kwerh gS] ftlesa
the best film at the Ajanta-Ellora Film Festival. ,d eka viuh csVh dh fpdu djh •kus dh bPNk dks fdlh
An overview of the news: Hkh rjg iwjk djuk pkgrh gSA
• The Rajasthani film Nanera (Nanaji's house) • fiQYe egksRlo esa thrw deyckaXyk
dks fiQYe ^vijkftrks* ds
revolves around the main character Manish. fy, loZJs"B vfHkusrk dk iqjLdkj fn;k x;kA
• After the death of Manish's father, his maternal
bl ikap fnolh; fiQYe egksRlo
a 55
es fiQYesa çnf'kZr dh xbZaA
M

•
uncle starts taking decisions about his life.
110. Who among the following was recently honoured with
• The life of Manish, the main character of the story,
the 'Federal Bank Literary Award' 2022?
takes a new turn when he falls in love with his
cousin. Because of this, his family finds gky gh esa fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls
^iQs Mjy cSad fyVjsjh vokMZ*
themselves in trouble. 2022 ls lEekfur fd;k x;k\
• 'Nanera' has also received the award for Best
(a) K Venu/ds os.kq
Director, Best Screenplay, Best Editing.
(b) Nandkumar V/uandq ekj oh
• The award was announced by N Vidyashankar, jury
member of FIPRESCI (Fédération Internationale de (c) Shyam Srinivasan/';ke Jhfuoklu
la Presse Cinématographique The International
Federation of Film Critics) India. (d) Balagopal Chandrasekhar/ckyxksiky paæ'ks•j

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Answer: (a) Answer: (b)

Solution:
In January 2023, renowned author K Venu was
awarded the 'Federal Bank Literary Award' 2022 for his
autobiography 'Oarnavashanthinte Katha'.
An Overview of the news:
• Mr. Venu received the award from Balagopal
Chandrasekhar, Chairman and Independent
Director, Federal Bank, at a special event
organised as part of the Kerala Literature
Festival.
10 works were selected for this award. The gist of this
book brings back one of the most profound political
memories in Kerala's modern history.
Solution:
The Rajasthani film "Nanera" was given the 'Golden
Kailasha Award' for the best film at the Ajanta-Ellora
Film Festival, directed by Deepankar Prakash.
Important Points:
• The Rajasthani film 'Nanera' revolves around the
main character Manish.
• Best Director, Best Screenplay, Best Editing went
to 'Nanera'.
• The award was announced by N Vidyashankar, Jury
Member, FIPRESCI (Fédération Internationale de
la Presse Cinématographique The International

an
Federal Bank Literary Award
Federation of Film Critics) India.
• This is the first literary award instituted by the
Federal Bank. • Best Film Award 'Nanera' was given a trophy and
a cash prize of Rs.1 lakh.

a m
• The award was announced by Nandakumar V ,

nj
Executive Vice President & Head - Branch • The film festival was organized in Aurangabad from
Banking. 11 to 15 January.

ty r a
ra
Federal Bank:
• Apart from this, Akshata Pandava of Kannada film
• Founder of Federal Bank: K.P. Hormis; 'Koli Isru' (Chicken Curry) won the old Best Child
• Federal Bank Headquarters: Aluva (Kerala); Artist and Best Actress award.

di g
• Federal Bank CEO: Shyam Srinivasan; • In this film, a young mother in the village wants
A le
tuojh 2023 esa çfl¼ ys•d ds os.kq dks mudh vkRedFkk
^vksjuos'kuafFkurs dFkk* ds fy, ^iQsMjy cSad fyVjsjh
to fulfill her daughter's desire to eat chicken
curry.
vokMZ*
2022 ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA
e
• The best actor award went to Jeetu Kamal for the
•cj dk voyksdu% Bengali film 'Aparajito'.
by T

• Jh os.kq us ds jy fyVjspj iQs ds Hkkx ds :i esa vk;ksftr

fLVoy nhiadj çdk'k }kjk funZsf'kr vtark&,
yksjk fiQYe iQs fLVoy esa jktLFkkuh
,d fo'ks"k dk;ZØe esa iQsMjy cSad ds vè;{k vkSj Lora=k funs'kd
fiQYe ^ukusjk* dks loZJs"B fiQYe dk 'xksYMu dS yk'kk vokMZ
n

ckyxksiky paæ'ks•j ls iqjLdkj çkIr fd;kA fn;k x;kA

• bl iqjLdkj ds fy, 10 Ñfr;ksa dk p;u fd;k x;k FkkA bl
hs oi

egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
iqLrd dk lkj ds jy ds vk/qfud bfrgkl esa lcls xgu
jktuhfrd Le`fr dks okil ykrk gSA • jktLFkkuh fiQYe 'uusjk' eq[; jnkjfdeuh"k ds bnZ&fxnZ ?kwerh
at J

gSA
iQsMjy cSad fyVjsjh vokMZ
• ;g iQs Mjy cSad }kjk xfBr igyk lkfgfR;d iqjLdkj gSA • loZJs"B funZs'kd] loZJs"B iVdFkk] loZJ dk iqjLdkj
s"B laiknu
^uusjk* dks feykA
• bl iqjLdkj dh ?kks"k.kk uandq oh] ekj
dk;Zdkjh mikè;{k vkSj
çeq• & 'kk•k cSafdax }kjk dh xbZ FkhA • iqjLdkj dh?kks"k.kk ,u fo|k'kadj] twjh lnL; ] FIPRESCI
iQsMjy cSad% (baVjus'kuy iQsMjs'ku vkWiQ fiQYe fØfVDl) bafM;k }kjk dh xb
• iQsMjy cSad ds laLFkkid% ds feZl_
-ih- gks • loZJs"B fiQYe dk iqjLdkj usjk'
'ukdks ,d VªkWiQh vkSj ,d
• iQsMjy cSad eq[;ky;% vyqok (ds jy)_ yk• #i;s dk udn iqjLdkj fn;k x;kA
M

• iQsMjy cSad ds lhbZvks% ';ke Jhfuoklu_ • vkSjaxkckn esa 11 ls 15 tuojh rd iQs

fiQYe
fLVoy dk vk;kstu
111. Which film was awarded the 'Golden Kailasha' award fd;k x;kA
for the best film at the recently concluded Ajanta-
Ellora Film Festival? • blds vykok dUuM+ fiQYe 'dksyh bl:' (fpduh)djdh
fiQYe dks loZJs"B fiQYe
ds fy, ^xksYMu dSyk'kk* iqjLdkj çnku v{krk ikaMo us o`¼ loZJs"B cky dykdkj vkSj loZJs"B vfHkus=kh
fd;k x;k\ dk iqjLdkj thrkA
(a) Koli Isru/dksyh bl: • bl fiQYe esa xkao dh ;qok
,d eka viuh csVh dh fpdu djh
(b) Nanera/ukusjk •kus dh bPNk iwjh djuk pkgrh gSA
(c) Aparajito/vijkftrks • thrw dey dks kaXyk
c fiQYe 'vijkftrks' ds fy, loZJs"B vfHkusrk
(d) Option 2 and 3/fodYi 2 vkSj 3 dk iqjLdkj feykA

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112. Which film won the Best Director, Screenplay and
Editing awards at the recently concluded Ajanta-Ellora
Film Festival?
esa fLVoy
gky gh esa laiUu vtark&,yksjk fiQYe iQs fdl fiQYe dks
loZJs"B funZs'kd] iVdFkk rFkk laiknu dk iqjLdkj çnku fd;k x;k\
(a) Nanera/ukusjk
(b) Aparajito/vijkftrks
(c) Koli Isru/dksyh bl:
(d) Option 2 and 3/fodYi 2 vkSj 3
Answer: (a)
Solution:
A Rajasthani film "Nanera" directed by Dipankar
an
Prakash was awarded the 'Golden Kailasha' award for
the best film at the Ajanta-Ellora Film Festival.
An overview of the news:
a m
nj
• The Rajasthani film Nanera (Nanaji's house)
revolves around the main character Manish.
ty r a
ra
• After the death of Manish's father, his maternal
uncle starts taking decisions about his life.
• The life of Manish, the main character of the story,
di g
takes a new turn when he falls in love with his
cousin. Because of this, his family finds
A le
themselves in trouble.
• 'Nanera' has also received the award for Best
e
Director, Best Screenplay, Best Editing.
by T
• The award was announced by N Vidyashankar, jury
member of FIPRESCI (Fédération Internationale de
la Presse Cinématographique The International
n
Federation of Film Critics) India.
• Under the award for the best film, 'Nanera' was
hs oi
given a trophy and a cash prize of one lakh rupees.
• The eighth edition of the film festival was
at J
organised in Aurangabad from 11 to 15 January.
• Apart from this, Akshata Pandavapura of Kannada
film 'Koli Isru' (Chicken Curry) won the Best Child
Artist and Best Actress award.
• The film revolves around a young mother in a
village who must somehow fulfil her daughter's
desire to eat chicken curry.
• Jeetu Kamal was awarded the best actor award for
the Bengali film 'Aparajito' at the film festival.
M
• 55 films were screened in this five-day film festival.
nhiadj çdk'k }kjk funZsf'kr ,d jktLFkkuh fiQYe ^^ukusjk** dks
• The biennial award will be presented at a ceremony
vtark&,yksjk fiQYe lekjksg esa loZJs"B fiQYe ds fy, 'xksYMu to
yk'kk' iqjLdkj çnku fd;k x;kA
•cj dk voyksdu
• jktLFkkuh fiQYe ^ukusjk* (ukukth dk fdjnkj euh"k
?kj) eq[;
ds bnZ&fxnZ ?kwerh gSA
• ^ukusjk* dks loZJs"B funZs'kd]
B iVdFkk]
loZJs" loZJs"B laiknu
• The Government of Australia conferred on him
dk iqjLdkj Hkh çkIr gqvk gSA
Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector)
Awards and Honours
• Qs Mjs'ku baVjus'kusy
iqjLdkj dh ?kks"k.kk ,iQvkbZihvkjbZ,llhvkbZ (i
Msyk çsls fluseSVksxzkfiQd n baVjus'kuy iQs Mjs'ku vkWiQ f
fØfVDl) bafM;k ds twjh lnL; ,u fo|k'kadj us dhA
• loZJs"B fiQYe ds iqjLdkj ds'ukusjk'
rgr dks ,d VªkWiQh vkSj
,d yk• #i;s dk udn iqjLdkj fn;k x;kA
• fiQYe iQs fLVoy ds vkBosa dk vk;kstu 11 ls 15
laLdj.k
tuojh rd vkSjaxkckn esa fd;k x;kA
• blds vykok] dUuM+ fiQYe ^dksyh bl:* du djh)
(fp dh
dykdkj v{krk ikaMoiqjk us loZJs"B cky dykdkj vkSj loZJs"B
vfHkus=kh dk iqjLdkj thrk gSA
• ;g fiQYe xkao dh ,d qok
; eka ds bnZ&fxnZ ?kwerh gS] ftlesa
,d eka viuh csVh dh fpdu djh •kus dh bPNk dks fdlh
Hkh rjg iwjk djuk pkgrh gSA
• fiQYe egksRlo esa thrw deyckaXyk
dks fiQYe ^vijkftrks* ds
fy, loZJs"B vfHkusrk dk iqjLdkj fn;k x;kA
• bl ikap fnolh; fiQYe egksRlo es fiQYesa çnf'kZr dh xbZaA
a 55
113. Recently ophthalmologist 'Dr. Sanduk Ruit' has been
honoured with the 'Isa Award' by which country?
gky gh esa us=k jksx fo'ks"kK
W lSaMqd^Mk #bV* dks fdl ns'k }kjk ^bZlk
iqjLdkj* iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;k x;k gS\
(a) Bahrain/cgjhu
(b) Oman/vkseku
(c) UAE/;q,bZ
(d) Saudi Arabia/lÅnh vjc
Answer: (a)
Solution:
Himalayan Cataract Project Co-Founder and noted
Nepali ophthalmologist Dr Sanduk Ruit has won the
Isa Award -2021-2022 for Service to Humanity, a top
civilian award of Bahrain.
Important Points:
• The award carries a cash prize of US$1 million , a
certificate of merit and a gold medallion.
• Dr. Ruit is a pioneer in providing high quality
microsurgical procedures in remote eye camps.
• He has been instrumental in making modern eye
care affordable and accessible to countries in Asia,
Africa and Latin America.
• He is fondly called "God of Sight" for saving the
sight of 1,20,000 eyes.
dSbe held next month at the Isa Cultural Center
in Manama under the patronage of King Hamad
bin Isa Al Khalifa.
• He is a recipient of the Padma Shri award by the
Government of India, the National Order of Merit
of Bhutan as well as the Ramon Magsaysay
Award.
"The Order of Australia" in 2007.
Selected gSSelection fnyk,axs
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• In 2016, he was awarded the "Asian Game
Changer Award" by the Asia Society of New York.
• The "Isa Award for Service to Humanity" was
established in 2009
by His Majesty Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa , the King of
Bahrain.
• He is fondly called "God of Sight" for saving the
sight of 1,20,000 eyes.
• The biennial award will be presented at a ceremony
to be held next month at the Isa Cultural Center
in Manama under the patronage of King Hamad
bin Isa Al Khalifa.

lg&la vkSj ç[;kr usikyh • He is a recipient of the Padma Shri award by the
fgeky;u eksfr;kfcan ifj;kstuk ds LFkkid
Government of India, the National Order of Merit
us=k jksx fo'ks"kK MkW lSaMqd #bV us ekuork dh lsok ds fy, vkbZ,l, of Bhutan as well as the Ramon Magsaysay
iqjLdkj&2021&2022 thrk gS] tks cgjhu dk ,d 'kh"kZ ukxfjd iqjLdkj gSA
Award.
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% • The Government of Australia conferred on him
• iqjLdkj esa 1 fefy;u vesfjdh MkWyj udn dk
iqjLdkj] ;ksX;rk "The Order of Australia" in 2007.
dk çek.k i=k vkSj ,d Lo.kZ ind fn;k tkrk gSA • In 2016, he was awarded the "Asian Game
Changer Award" by the Asia Society of New York.
• MkW #bV nwjLFk us=k a mPp xq.koÙkk
f'kfojksa es okyh ekbØkslftZdy

an
çfØ;k,a çnku djus esa vxz.kh gSaA
• mUgksaus vk/qfud dRlk us=k dks
fpf ,f'k;k] vÚhdk vkSj ySfVu
• The "Isa Award for Service to Humanity" was
established in 2009 by His Majesty Hamad bin Isa
Al Khalifa , the King of Bahrain.

a m
vesfjdk ds ns'kksa ds fy, lLrh vkSj lqyHk cukus esa egÙoiw.kZ

nj
fgeky;u eksfr;kfcan ifj;kstuk ds LFkkid
lg&la vkSj ç[;kr usikyh
Hkwfedk fuHkkbZ gSA
us=k jksx fo'ks"kK MkW lSaMqd #bV us ekuork dh lsok ds fy, vkbZ,

ty r a
• mUgsa 1]20]000 vka•ksa dh jks'kuh ds fy, cpkus
I;kj ls ^xkWM iqjLdkj&2021&2022 thrk gS] tks cgjhu dk ,d 'kh"kZ ukxfjd iqjLdkj gSA

ra
vkWiQ lkbV* dgk tkrk gSA
•cj dk voyksdu
• ;g f}okf"kZd iqjLdkj vxys eghuseukek esa bZlk lkaLÑ frd dsa

di g
• iqjLdkj esa 1 fefy;u vesfjdh MkWyj udn dk
iqjLdkj] ;ksX;rk
æ esa fdax gen fcu bZlk vy •yhiQk ds laj{k.k esa vk;ksftr
A le dk çek.k i=k vkSj ,d Lo.kZ ind fn;k tkrk gSA
gksus okys ,d lekjksg esa çnku fd;k tk,xkA
• MkW #bV nwjLFk us=k f'kfojksa
a mPp es okyh ekbØkslftZdy
xq.koÙkk
• og Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk iÁ Jh iqjLdk j ] HkwVku ds us'kuy vkWMZj
vkWiQ esfjV ds lkFk&lkFk jseu eSXlsls iqjLdkj ds çkIrdrkZ gSaA çfØ;k,a çnku djus esa vxz.kh gSaA
e
• mUgksaus vk/qfud dRlk us=k dks
fpf ,f'k;k] vÚhdk vkSj ySfVu
• vkWLVªsfy;k ljdkj us 2007 esa ^n vkWMZj vkWiQ vkWLVªsfy;k"
mUgsa
by T

vesfjdk ds ns'kksa ds fy, lLrh vkSj lqyHk cukus esa egÙoiw.kZ

ls lEekfur fd;kA 2016 esa] mUgsa ,f'k;k lkslkbVh vkWiQ U;w;kWdZHkwfedk fuHkkbZ gSA
}kjk ^,f'k;u xse psatj vokMZ* ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA • mUgsa 1]20]000 vka•ksa dh jks'kuh ds fy, cpkus
I;kj ls ^xkWM
n

• ekuork dh lsok ds fy, ¶bZlk iqjLdk j¸ dh LFkkiuk cgjhu ds vkWiQ lkbV* dgk tkrk gSA
fdax egkefge gen fcu bZlk vy •yhiQk }kjk 2009 esa dh xbZ FkhA
hs oi

• ;g f}okf"kZd iqjLdkj vxys eghus eukek esa bZlk lkaLÑ frd

114. Recently, 'Dr. Sanduk Ruit', an ophthalmologist, was dsaæ esa fdax gen fcu bZlk vy •yhiQk ds laj{k.k esa vk;ksftr
given the ISA Award-2021-2022 by the Government of gksus okys ,d lekjksg esa çnku fd;k tk,xkA
at J

Bahrain; Which country's citizens are they? • og Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk iÁ Jh iqjLdk j ] HkwVku ds us'kuy vkWMZj
gky gh esacgjhu ljdkj }kjk ,d us=k jksx fo'ks"kK ^MkW lSaMqd #bV* vkWiQ esfjV ds lkFk&lkFk jseu eSXlsls iqjLdkj ds çkIrdrkZ gSa
dks bZlk iqjLdkj&2021&2022 fn;k x;k_ ;s fdl ns'k ds ukxfjd gSa\
• vkWLVªsfy;k ljdkj us mUgsa
2007 esa "n vkWMZj vkWiQ vkWLVªsfy;k
(a) Bhutan/HkwVku (b) Myanmar/E;kaekj ls lEekfur fd;kA
(c) Nepal/usiky (d) Sri Lanka/Jhyadk vkWiQ U;w;kWdZ }kjk ^,f'k;u xse
• 2016 esa] mUgsa ,f'k;k lkslkbVh
psatj vokMZ* ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA
Answer: (c)
• ekuork dh lsok ds fy, ¶bZlk iqjLdk j¸ dh LFkkiuk cgjhu ds
Solution:
fdax egkefge gen fcu bZlk vy •yhiQk }kjk 2009 esa dh
M

Himalayan Cataract Project Co-Founder and noted

Nepali ophthalmologist Dr Sanduk Ruit has won the
xbZ FkhA
Isa Award -2021-2022 for Service to Humanity, a top 115. ISA Award-2021-2022 has been given to 'Dr. Sanduk
Ruit' in January 2023, this award is given in which of
civilian award of Bahrain.
the following fields?
An overview of the news
tuojh 2023 esa ^MkW lSaMqd dks bZlk
#bV*iqjLdkj&2021&2022 fn;k
• The award carries a cash prize of US$1 million ,
a certificate of merit and a gold medallion.
x;k gS] ;g iqjLdkj fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl {ks=k esa fn;k tkrk gS\
• Dr. Ruit is a pioneer in providing high quality (a) Investigative Journalism//•ksth i=kdkfjrk
microsurgical procedures in remote eye camps. (b) Medical/fpfdRlk
• He has been instrumental in making modern eye
(c) Human Service/ekuo lsok
care affordable and accessible to countries in Asia,
Africa and Latin America. (d) Education/f'k{kk

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Answer: (c) • vkWLVªsfy;k ljdkj us2007 esa ^n vkWMZj vkWiQ vkWLVªsfy;k

Solution:
Himalayan Cataract Project Co-Founder and noted
Nepali ophthalmologist Dr Sanduk Ruit has won the
Isa Award -2021-2022 for Service to Humanity, a top
civilian award of Bahrain.
An overview of the news
• The award carries a cash prize of US$1 million , a
certificate of merit and a gold medallion.
• Dr. Ruit is a pioneer in providing high quality
microsurgical procedures in remote eye camps.
mUgsa
ls lEekfur fd;kA
• vkWiQ U;w;kWdZ }kjk ^,f'k;u xse
2016 esa] mUgsa ,f'k;k lkslkbVh
psatj vokMZ* ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA
• j¸ dh LFkkiuk cgjhu ds
ekuork dh lsok ds fy, ¶bZlk iqjLdk
fdax egkefge gen fcu bZlk vy •yhiQk }kjk 2009 esa dh
xbZ FkhA
116. Which of the following honours has not been conferred
on Dr. Sanduk Ruit, a renowned ophthalmologist from
Nepal who was in the news in January 2023?

• He has been instrumental in making modern eye tuojh 2023 esa lq•Zf?;ksa esa jgs usiky ds ,d çfl¼ us=k jksx fo'ks"kK ^Mk
care affordable and accessible to countries in Asia, lSaMqd #bV* dks fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu lk lEeku ugha fn;k x;k gS\

an
Africa and Latin America. (a) Padma Vibhushan Award by Government of India
• He is fondly called "God of Sight" for saving the j iqjLdk
Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk iÁ foHkw"k.k
sight of 1,20,000 eyes.
(b) Ramon Magsaysay Award/jSeu eSXlsls iqjLdkj

a m
•

nj
The biennial award will be presented at a ceremony
to be held next month at the Isa Cultural Center
in Manama under the patronage of King Hamad
(c) "The Order of Australia" by Australia.
vkWLVªsfy;k }kjk ^n vkWMZj vkWiQ
vkWLVªsfy;k*

ty r a
ra
bin Isa Al Khalifa.
(d) "Asian Game Changer Award" by Asia Society of
• He is a recipient of the Padma Shri award by the New York.
Government of India, the National Order of Merit
,f'k;k lkslkbVh vkWiQ U;w;kWdZxse psatj
}kjk vokMZ*A
^,f'k;u

di g
of Bhutan as well as the Ramon Magsaysay Award
. A le Answer: (a)
• The Government of Australia conferred on him Solution:
"The Order of Australia" in 2007.
In January 2023, a renowned ophthalmologist from
e
• In 2016, he was awarded the "Asian Game Nepal, Dr. Sanduk Ruit, who was in news, has not
by T

Changer Award" by the Asia Society of New York. been honored with the Padma Vibhushan award by the
• The "Isa Award for Service to Humanity" was Government of India.
established in 2009 by His Majesty Hamad bin Isa Important points:
n

Al Khalifa , the King of Bahrain. • Eminent Nepali ophthalmologist Dr. Sanduk Ruit
fgeky;u eksfr;kfcan ifj;kstuk ds LFkkid
lg&la vkSj ç[;kr usikyh , co-founder of the Himalayan Cataract Project,
hs oi

has won the ISA Award-2021-2022 for Service to

us=k jksx fo'ks"kK MkW lSaMqd #bV us ekuork dh lsok ds fy,
Humanity , a top Bahraini civilian award.
vkbZ,l, iqjLdkj&2021&2022 thrk gS] tks cgjhu dk ,d 'kh"kZ
at J

• The biennial award will be presented at a ceremony

ukxfjd iqjLdkj gSA to be held at the Isa Cultural Center in Manama
•cj dk voyksdu under the patronage of King Hamad bin Isa Al
Khalifa
• iqjLdkj esa 1 fefy;u vesfjdh MkWyj
udn dk
iqjLdkj] ;ksX;rk
• The " Isa Award" was established in 2009 by His
dk çek.k i=k vkSj ,d Lo.kZ ind fn;k tkrk gSA
Majesty Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa, King of Bahrain,
• MkW #bV nwjLFk us=k f'kfojksa
a mPp es okyh ekbØkslftZdy
xq.koÙkk for service to humanity.
çfØ;k,a çnku djus esa vxz.kh gSaA • The award carries a cash prize of US$1 million, a
certificate of merit and a gold medallion .
• mUgksaus vk/qfud dRlk
us=k dks
fpf ,f'k;k] vÚhdk vkSj ySfVu
M

• Dr. Ruit provides high quality microsurgical

vesfjdk ds ns'kksa ds fy, lLrh vkSj lqyHk cukus esa egÙoiw.kZ
procedures in outlying eye camps .
Hkwfedk fuHkkbZ gSA
• He is fondly called "God of Sight" for saving the
• mUgsa 1]20]000 vka•ksa dh jks'kuh
ds fy, cpkus
I;kj ls ^xkWM sight of 1,20,000 eyes.
vkWiQ lkbV* dgk tkrk gSA • He has been awarded the Padma Shri Award by
the Government of India , the National Order of Merit
• ;g f}okf"kZd iqjLdkj vxys eghus
eukek esa bZlk lkaLÑfrd dsaæ of Bhutan as well as the Ramon Magsaysay Award.
esa fdax gen fcu bZlk vy •yhiQk ds laj{k.k esa vk;ksftr gksus
• The Government of Australia awarded him "The
okys ,d lekjksg esa çnku fd;k tk,xkA Order of Australia" in 2007.
• j] HkwVku ds us'kuy vkWMZj
og Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk iÁ Jh iqjLdk • In 2016, he was awarded the "Asian Game
vkWiQ esfjV ds lkFk&lkFk jseu eSXlsls iqjLdkj ds çkIrdrkZChanger
gSaA Award" by A Shia Society of New York .

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jgs usiky
tuojh 2023 esa lqf[kZ;ksa esa ds ,d çfl¼ us=k jksx fo'ks"kKImportant Facts:
^MkW lSaMqd #bV* dks Hkkjr • The award was presented for "Outstanding
ljdkj }kjk iÁ foHkw"k.k iqjLdkj ls lEekfur ugha fd;k x;k gSA Initiatives" taken by Goa International Airport
Limited (GGIAL) in implementing sustainability.
egRoiw.kZqfcan • The awards were presented to senior officials of
• fgeky;u eksfr;k
fcan ifj;kstuk ds lg&laLFkkid vkSj ç[;kr usikyh GGIAL by Union Civil Aviation Minister
us=k jksx fo'ks"kK MkW lSaMqd #bV us ekuork dh lsok ds fy,
Jyotiraditya Scindia.
vkbZ,l, iqjLdkj&2021&2022 thrk gS] tks cgjhu dk ,d 'kh"kZ Goa Manohar International Airport:
ukxfjd iqjLdkj gSA • Goa Manohar International Airport was
inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on
• ukek
;g f}okf"kZd iqjLdkj e esa bZlk lkaLÑfrd dsaæ esa fdax 11 December 2022
gen fcu bZlk vy •yhiQk ds laj{k.k esa vk;ksftr gksus okys
• Commercial operation was slated for January 5, 2023.
,d lekjksg esa çnku fd;k tk,xkA
• The Union Cabinet on 04 December 2022 approved
j¸ dh LFkkiuk cgjhu ds
ekuork dh lsok ds fy, ¶bZlk iqjLdk

an
• the renaming of the Greenfield International
fdax egkefge gen fcu bZlk vy •yhiQk }kjk 2009 esa dh Airport at Mopa as 'Manohar International Airport
xbZ FkhA - Mopa' in memory of late Manohar Parrikar,
former Defense Minister and four-time Chief

a m
iqjLdkj esa 1 fefy;u vesfjdh MkWyj
udn dk
iqjLdkj] ;ksX;rk

nj
• Minister of Goa.
dk çek.k i=k vkSj ,d Lo.kZ ind fn;k tkrk gSA
jiksVZ
xksok euksgj baVjus'kuy ,; (,evkbZ,) dks ,lkspkSe 14osa varjkZ"Vªh;

ty r a
• MkW #bV nwjLFk us=k a mPp xq.koÙkk
f'kfojksa es okyh ekbØkslftZdylEesyu esa ,fo,'ku lLVsusfcfyVh ,aM ,uok;juesaV ds rgr çfrf"Br

ra
çfØ;k,a çnku djrs gSaA ^csLV lLVsuscy xzhuiQhYM ,;jiksVZ* iqjLdkj çnku fd;k x;k gSA
• mUgsa 1]20]000 vka•ksa dh jks'kuh
ds fy, cpkus
I;kj ls ^^xkWM egRoiw.kZ rF;%

di g
vkWiQ lkbV** dgk tkrk gSA
A le • ;g iqjLdkj fLFkjrk dks ykxwesa djus
xksok baVjus'kuy ,;jiksVZ
• Jh iÁ
mUgsa Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk iqjLdkj] HkwVku ds us'kuy vkWMZj fyfeVsM (ththvkbZ,,y) }kjk dh xbZ "mRÑ "V igy" ds fy,
vkWiQ esfjV ds lkFk&lkFk jseu eSXlsls iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;k
çLrqr fd;k x;k FkkA
tk pqdk gSA
e
flaf/;k ds }kjk GGIAL
• dsaæh; ukxfjd mîó;u ea=kh T;ksfrjkfnR;
vkWLVªsfy;k ljdkj us2007
mUgsaesa ^n vkWMZj vkWiQ vkWLVªsfy;k*
by T

• ds ofj"B vf/dkfj;ksa dks iqjLdkj çnku fd;kA

ls lEekfur fd;kA
xksok euksgj baVjus'kuy ,;jiksVZ
• 2016 esa] mUgsa ,f'k;k lkslkbVh
vkWiQ U;w;kWdZ }kjk ^,f'k;u xse
n

psatj vokMZ* ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA • xksok ds euksgj varjkZ"Vªh; vîósgokbZ

dk mn~?kkVu ç/kuea=kh ujsaæ
eksnh ds }kjk 11 fnlacj 2022 dks fd;k Fkk
hs oi

117. Which one of the following international airports was

awarded the 'Best Sustainable Greenfield Airport' • okf.kfT;d lapkyu dh 'kq#vkr 5 tuojh]3202
dks x;h FkhA
award in January 2023?
• dsaæh; eaf=keaMy us ea=kh ,oa xksok ds pkj ckj eq[;ea=kh
iwoZ j{kk
at J

tuojh 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esa lsl varjkZ"Vªh;

fd gokbZ vîók dks jgs fnoaxr euksgj ifjZdj dh Le`fr esa eksik fLFkr xzhuiQhYM
^csLV lLVsuscy xzhuiQhYM ,;jiksVZ* iqjLdkj fn;k x;k\ varjjk"Vªh; gokbZ vîós dk uke ^euksgj varjjk"Vªh; gokbZ vîók&eksi
(a) Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose International Airport djus dh eatwjh 04 fnlacj 2022 dks çnku dh FkhA
jiksVZ ,;
usrkth lqHkk"k paæ cksl baVjus'kuy 118. Who has crowned Miss Universe 2022?

(b) Kempegowda International Airport Bangalore fel ;wfuolZ 2022 dk rkt fd

lus iguk gS\
(a) R'Bonney Gabriel/vkj'cksuh xsfcz;y
dsa isxkSM+k baVjus'kuy
axyq#
,;jiksVZ cs
(b) Andreina Martinez/,aMªhuk ekfVZust
(c) Chhatrapati Shivaji International Airport Mumbai
M

(c) Gabriela Dos Santos/xSfcz,yk MkWl lSaVksl

N=kifr f'kokth baVjus'kuy ,;jiksVZ
eqacbZ
(d) Ashley Carino/,'kys dkfjuks
(d) Manohar International Airport Mopa
Answer: (a)
ik
euksgj baVjus'kuy ,;jiksVZ eks
Solution:
Answer: (d) R'Bonney Gabriel has won Miss Universe 2022.
Solution: Important Points:
Goa Manohar International Airport (MIA) has been • R'Bonney Gabrie is a United States candidate who
awarded the prestigious "Best Sustainable Greenfield won the 71st Miss Universe 2023 Competition.
Airport" award under Aviation Sustainability and
Environment at the ASSOCHAM 14th International • The Miss Universe 2022 ceremony was held in New
Conference. Orleans, Mexico.

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• Winner Miss Universe 2021 India's Harnaaz Kaur
Sandhu presented the crown to R'Bonney Gabrie.
• The Indian participant was Divita Rai who had
reached the top 16.
• In 1994 Sushmita Sen and in 2000 Lara Dutta
were crowned the title of Miss Universe.
vkj'cksuh xsfcz;y us felolZ 2022 thrk gSA
;wfu
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• vkj'cksuh xsczh la;qÙkQ vesfjdk
jkT;dh mEehnokj gSa ftUgksaus
71oha fel ;wfuolZ 2023 çfr;ksfxrk thrh gSA
• fel ;wfuolZ 2022 lekjksg U;w vkWjfy;Ul] es vk;ksftr
fDldks esa
fd;k x;k FkkA
• fotsrk fel ;wfuolZ 2021 Hkkjr dh gjukt dkSj la/wksuh
us vkj'c
an
xsczh dks rkt HksaV fd;kA
• Hkkjrh; çfrHkkxh fnfork Fkha
jk;tks 'kh"kZ 16 esa igqaph FkhaA
a m
• 1994 esa lqf"erk lsu vkSj 2000esa ykjk nÙkk us fel ;wfuolZ
nj
dk f•rkc vius uke fd;k FkkA
ty r a
119. Recently, which of the following police stations has
ra
been awarded by Home Minister Amit Shah as the
number one police station in the country?
x`g ea=kh vfer 'kkg us fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl iqfyl LVs'ku
gky gh esa
di g
dks ns'k dk uacj ,d iqfyl Fkkuk ds :i esa iqjLÑ r fd;k gS\
A le
(a) Gangapur Police Station/xaxkiqj iqfyl LVs'ku
(b) Aska Police Station/vLdk iqfyl LVs'ku
e
(c) Banbasa Police Station/cuclk iqfyl LVs'ku
by T
(d) Sadar Bazar Police Station/lnj cktkj iqfyl LVs'ku
Answer: (b)
Solution:
n
Aska police station in Ganjam district of Odisha was
awarded as number one police station by Home
hs oi
Minister Amit Shah during the DGSP/IGSP conference
2022 held at National Agricultural Science Complex,
New Delhi.
at J
Important Facts:
• On this occasion, Aska police station in-charge
Inspector Prashant Kumar Sahu was awarded the
prestigious award along with a citation by the
Home Minister.
• Gangapur police station in Odisha's Ganjam
district has been awarded the second best police
station award.
• Banbasa police station in Champawat district of
M
Uttarakhand has been selected as the third best
station.
• Sadar Bazar police station was adjudged the best
police station in the year 2021 while Gangapur
police station was awarded the second best police
station award.
• The ranking of police stations across the country
is an annual exercise by the Ministry of Home
Affairs. The rank is decided on the basis of 165
different parameters such as crime rate,
investigation and disposal of cases, infrastructure
and public service delivery.
Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector)
Awards and Honours
jk"Vªh; Ñkf"
foKku ifjlj] ubZ fnYyh esa vk;ksftr Mhth,lih@vkbZth,lih
lEesyu 2022 ds nkSjku x`g ea=kh vfer 'kkg us vksfM'kk ds xate
ftys ds vLdk iqfyl LVs'ku dks uacj ,d iqfyl Fkkuk ds :i esa
iqjLÑr fd;kA
egRoiw.kZ rF;%
• ç'kkar dq ekj lkgw
bl volj ij vLdk Fkkuk çHkkjh fujh{kd
dks x`g ea=kh }kjk ç'kfLr i=k ds lkFk çfrf"Br iqjLdkj çnku
fd;k x;kA
• vksfM'kk ds xate ftys ds gh xaxkiqj iqfyl LVsnwljs
'ku dks
loZJs"B iqfyl LVs'ku dk iqjLdkj fn;k x;k gSA
• s rhljkdk
mÙkjk•aM ds paikor ftys ds cuclk iqfyl LVs'ku
loZJs"B LVs'ku pquk x;k gSA
• lnj cktkj iqfyl LVs'ku dks o"kZ esa
2021
loZJs"B iqfyl LVs'ku
pquk x;k FkkA tcdh xaxkiqj iqfyl LVs'ku dks nwljs loZJs"B
iqfyl LVs'ku dk iqjLdkj fn;k x;k FkkA
• ns'k Hkj esa iqfyl LVs'kuksa
jSafdaxdhx`g ea=kky; }kjk ,d okf"kZd
rkSj ij fd;k tkrk gSA jSad dk fu.kZ; 165 fofHkUu ekinaMksa tSls
vijk/ nj] tkap vkSj ekeyksa ds fuiVku] cqfu;knh <kaps vkSj
lkoZtfud lsok ds forj.k ds vk/kj ij gksrk gSA
120. Subhash Chandra Bose Aapda Prabandhan Puraskar-
2023 was given to which of the following institutions?
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdu
lqHkk"k paæ cksl vkink çca/u iqjLdkj&2023
laLFkkuksa dks fn;k x;k\
(a) Assam State Disaster Management Authority and
Imphal Fire Station, Nagaland
vle jkT; vkink çca/u çkf/dj.k vkSj bEiQky iQk;j LVs'ku]
uxkySaM
(b) Odisha State Disaster Management Authority and
Lunglei Fire Station, Mizoram
vksfM'kk jkT; vkink çca/u çkf/dj.kyqaxysbZ
vkSj iQk;j LVs'ku]
fetksje
(c) Assam State Disaster Management Authority and
Lunglei Fire Station, Mizoram
vle jkT; vkink çca/u çkf/dj.k vkSj yqaxysbZ iQk;j LVs'ku]
fetksje
(d) Odisha State Disaster Management Authority and
Imphal Fire Station, Nagaland
vksfM'kk jkT; vkink çca/u çkf/dj.kbEiQky
vkSj iQk;j LVs'ku]
uxkySaM
Answer: (b)
Solution:
Odisha State Disaster Management Authority and
Lunglei Fire Station Mizoram have been selected for
the Subhash Chandra Bose Aapda Prabandhan
Puraskar-2023.
Important Points:
• Odisha State Disaster Management Authority
effectively controlled Hudhud (2014), Fani (2019),
Amphan (2020) and Odisha floods (2020).
Selected gSSelection fnyk,axs
76
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• Lunglei Fire Station effectively controlled the egRoiw.kZ fcanq%

forest fire surrounding Lunglei town on 24 April
2021.
• This award is given every year on the birth
anniversary of Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose (23
January).
• In this award, Rs 51 lakh in cash and a certificate
is awarded to the selected institution and Rs 5
lakh in cash and a certificate in the individual
category.
j yqaxysbZ
vksfM'kk jkT; vkink çca/u çkf/dj.k vkS iQk;j LVs'ku fetksje• Le`fr tqfcu bZjkuh us lekjksgu ds
dks lqHkk"k paæ cksl vkink çca/u iqjLdkj&2023 ds fy, p;fur
fd;k x;k gSA
122. With reference to the Prime Minister's National Child
• bl o"kZ ;g iqjLdkj 11 jkT;ksa@d
saæ 'kkflr çns'kksa ds 11 cPpksa
dks fn;k x;k gS] tks viuh vlk/kj.k miyfC/;ksa ds fy, jk"Vª
dh fofoèkrk dk çfrfuf/Ro djrs gSaA
• bl o"kZ ds iqjLdkj fotsrkvksa esavkSj lekt lsok dh
cgknqjh
Js.kh esa ,d] uokpkj dh Js.kh esa nks] •sy esa rhu vkSj dyk
vkSj laLÑ fr esa pkj iqjLdkj 'kkfey gSaA
• 11 iqjLdkj fotsrkvksa esa ls 5;ka vkSj 6 yM+ds gSaA
yM+fd
ckynkSjk
ohj ij ,d fdrkc
^;ax ghjkst vkWiQ bafM;k* dk Hkh foekspu fd;k] ftUgksaus Hk
ds jk"Vªifr dks igyh çfr HksaV dhA

an
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% Award 2023, consider the following statements:
• vksfM'kk jkT; vkink çca/u çkf/dj.k gqngqn (2014)] iQkuh This year the award has been given to 21 children from
(2019)] vEiQku (2020) vkSj vksfM'kk ck<+ (2020) dks çHkkoh
11 States/UTs.

a m
nj
:i ls fu;af=kr fd;k FkkA Smriti Zubin Irani also released a book "Young Heroes
• 24 vçSy
yqaxysbZ iQk;j LVs'ku us 2021 dks yqaxysbZ 'kgj ls f?kjsof India" on Bal Veer during the function.

ty r a
ou esa yxh vkx dks çHkkoh <ax ls fu;af=kr fd;k FkkA Which of the above statements is/are correct?

ra
• ;g iqjLdkj çfro"k lUnHkZ
Z usrkth lqHkk"k paæ cksl dh t;arh (23 tuojh)ç/kuea=kh jk"Vªh; cky iqjLdkj 2023 ds esa fuEufyf•r dFkuksa
dks fn;k tkrk gSA ij fopkj dhft,%

di g
• bl iqjLdkj esa p;fur laLFkk51dks
A le yk• #i;s uxn vkSj ,d bl o"kZ ;g iqjLdkj 11 jkT;ksa@dsaæ 'kkflr çns'kksa ds 21 cPpksa d
çek.k i=k rFkk O;fÙkQxr Js.kh esa 5 yk• #i;s uxn vkSj fn;k
,d x;k gSA
çek.k i=k çnku fd;k tkrk gSA Le`fr tqfcu bZjkuh us lekjksg ds nkSjku cky ohj ij ,d fdrkc ^;ax
e
121. Recently, how many children were honoured with ghjkst vkWiQ bafM;k* dk Hkh foekspu fd;kA
by T

'Prime Minister's National Child Award'-2023?

mi;ZqÙkQ dFkuksa esa dkSu lk@ls dFku lgh gSa\
s ^ç/kuea=kh
gky gh esa fdrus cPpksa dk jk"Vªh; cky iqjLdkj 2023* ls
(a) Only 1/dsoy 1
lEefur fd;k x;k\
n

(a) 11 (b) 15 (b) Only 2/dsoy 2

hs oi

(c) 18 (d) 21 (c) Both 1 and 2/1 vkSj 2 nksuksa

Answer: (a) (d) Neither 1 Nor 2/u rks 1 vkSj u rks 2
at J

Solution: Answer: (b)

President of India, Droupadi Murmu conferred the '
Pradhan Mantri Rashtriya Bal Puraskar' instituted by
the Ministry of Women and Child Development to 11
exceptional children on 23 January.
Important Points:
• This year the award has been given to 11 children
from 11 States/UTs, who represent the diversity
of the nation for their exceptional achievements.
M
Solution:
President of India, Droupadi Murmu conferred the
"Pradhan Mantri Rashtriya Bal Puraskar" instituted by
the Ministry of Women and Child Development to 11
exceptional children on 23 January.
Important Facts:
• This year the award has been given to 11 children

• This year's awardees include one in the category
of bravery and social service, two in the category
of innovation, three in sports and four in art and
culture.
• Out of 11 awardees, 5 are girls and 6 are boys.
• Smriti Zubin Irani also released a book "Young
Heroes of India" on Bal Veer during the ceremony,
who presented the first copy to the.
Hkkjr dh jk"Vªifr] ækSinh23eqeZw
tuojh us
dks 11 vlk/kj.k cPpksa
dks efgyk ,oa cky fodkl ea=kky; }kjk LFkkfir ^ç/kuea=kh jk"Vªh;
cky iqjLdkj* çnku fd,A
from 11 States/UTs, who represent the diversity
of the nation for their exceptional achievements.
• This year's awardees include one in the category
of bravery and social service, two in the category
of innovation, three in sports and four in art and
culture.
• Out of 11 awardees, 5 are girls and 6 are boys.
• Smriti Zubin Irani also released a book "Young
Heroes of India" on Bal Veer during the ceremony,
who presented the first copy to the President of
India.

Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector) Selected gSSelection fnyk,axs

77
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Hkkjr dh jk"Vªifr] ækSinh23eqeZw

tuojh us
dks 11 vlk/kj.k cPpksa • Out of 11 awardees, 5 are girls and 6 are boys.
dks efgyk ,oa cky fodkl ea=kky; }kjk LFkkfir ^ç/kuea=kh jk"Vªh;
• Smriti Zubin Irani also released a book "Young
cky iqjLdkj* çnku fd,A Heroes of India" on Bal Veer during the ceremony,
who presented the first copy to the President of
egRoiw.kZ rF;% India.
• saæ 'kkflr çns'kksa ds 11 cPpksa
bl o"kZ ;g iqjLdkj 11 jkT;ksa@d Pradhan Mantri Rashtriya Bal Puraskar
dks fn;k x;k gS] tks viuh vlk/kj.k miyfC/;ksa ds fy, jk"Vª• Every year, the Government of India presents the
dh fofoèkrk dk çfrfuf/Ro djrs gSaA 'Pradhan Mantri Rashtriya Bal Puraskar' for
• bl o"kZ ds iqjLdkj fotsrkvksa esavkSj lekt lsok dh
cgknqjh exceptional achievement to children in the age
group of 5 to 18 years.
Js.kh esa ,d] uokpkj dh Js.kh esa nks] •sy esa rhu vkSj dyk
vkSj laLÑ fr esa pkj iqjLdkj 'kkfey gSaA • The awards are given to the children for their
achievements in 6 categories - Art & Culture,
• 11 iqjLdkj fotsrkvksa esa ls 5;ka vkSj 6 yM+ds gSaA
yM+fd Bravery, Innovation, Scholastic, Social Service and
Sports which are worthy of national recognition.
Le`fr tqfcu bZjkuh us lekjksgu ds ckynkSjk
ohj ij ,d fdrkc

an
•
^;ax ghjkst vkWiQ bafM;k* dk Hkh foekspu fd;k] ftUgksaus • Each Hkkjr
awardee receives a medallion, a cash prize
ds jk"Vªifr dks igyh çfr HksaV dhA of Rs.1,00,000/-, a certificate and a citation.
Hkkjr dh jk"Vªifr] ækSinh23eqeZw
tuojh us
dks 11 vlk/kj.k cPpksa

a m
123. Which of the following statements are incorrect

nj
regarding the Prime Minister's National Child Award dks efgyk ,oa cky fodkl ea=kky; }kjk LFkkfir ^ç/kuea=kh jk"Vªh;
2023? cky iqjLdkj* çnku fd,A

ty r a
ra
ç/kuea=kh jk"Vªh;iqjLdkj
cky 2023 ds lUnHkZ esa dkSu ls dFku egRoiw.kZ rF;%
vlR; gS\
sa æ 'kkflr çns'kksa ds 11 cPpksa
• bl o"kZ ;g iqjLdkj 11 jkT;ksa@d

di g
(a) This year out of 11 awardees, 5 are girls and 6 are boys.
dks fn;k x;k gS] tks viuh vlk/kj.k miyfC/;ksa ds fy, jk"Vª
bl o"kZ 11 iqjLdkj fotsrkvksa
A le dh fofo/rk dk çfrfuf/Ro djrs gSaA
(b) The Government of India confers the 'Pradhan • bl o"kZ ds iqjLdkj fotsrkvksa esavkSj lekt lsok dh
cgknqjh
Mantri Rashtriya Bal Puraskar' for exceptional
Js.kh esa ,d] uokpkj dh Js.kh esa nks] •sy esa rhu vkSj dyk
e
achievement among children in the age group of
5 to 18 years. vkSj laLÑ fr esa pkj iqjLdkj 'kkfey gSaA
by T

Hkkjr ljdkj 5 ls 18 o"kZ ds vk;qoxZ ds cPpksa esa ls 5 • 11 iqjLdkj fotsrkvksa esa ls 5;ka yM+fd
vkSj 6 yM+ds gSaA
yM+fd;ka vkSj 6 yM+ds gSaA dh vlk/kj.k miyfC/ ds •fy, Le`fr tqfcu bZjkuh us lekjksgu ds ckynkSjk
ohj ij ,d fdrkc
n

^ç/kuea=kh jk"Vªh; cky iqjLdkj çnku djrh gSA ^;ax ghjkst vkWiQ bafM;k* dk Hkh foekspu fd;k] ftUgksaus Hk
(c) Children are given prizes for their achievements ds jk"Vªifr dks igyh çfr HksaV dhA
hs oi

in a total of ten categories.

ç/kuea=kh jk"Vªh; cky iqjLdkj
esa mudh miyfC/;ksa ds fy, iqjLdkj • gj lky] Hkkjr ljdkj 5 ls 18 o"kZ vk;q
cPpksa dks dqy nl Jsf.k;ksa ds oxZ ds cPpksa dh
at J

fn, tkrs gSaA vlk/kj.k miyfC/ ds fy, ^ç/kuea=kh jk"Vªh; cky iqjLdkj çnku
(d) The awardee is given a medal, a cash prize of djrh gSA
Rs.1,00,000/-, a certificate and a citation.
a mudh
• cPpksa dks 6 Jsf.k;ksa es miyfC/;ksa ds fy, iqjLdkj fn,
dks ,d ind] 1]00]000@& #i;s dk udn iqjLdkj]
iqjLdkj fotsrk tkrs gSa& dyk vkSj laLÑfr] cgknqjh] uokpkj] 'kSf{kd] lkekftd
,d çek.k i=k vkSj ,d ç'kfLr i=k fn;k tkrk gSA lsok vkSj •sy tks jk"Vªh; ekU;rk ds ;ksX; gSaA
Answer: (c)
• çR;sd iqjLdkj fot srk dks ,d ind] 1]00]000@& #i;s dk
Solution: udn iqjLdkj] ,d çek.k i=k vkSj ,d ç'kfLr i=k fn;k tkrk
gSA
M

President of India, Droupadi Murmu conferred the

"Pradhan Mantri Rashtriya Bal Puraskar" instituted by
124. Who among the following has not been awarded the
the Ministry of Women and Child Development to 11
Padma Vibhushan?
exceptional children on 23 January.
ls lEekfur ugha fd;k x;k gS\
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls iÁ foHkw"k.k
Important Facts:
(a) Kumar Mangalam Birla/dqekj eaxye fcM+yk
• This year the award has been given to 11 children
from 11 States/UTs, who represent the diversity (b) Mulayam Singh Yadav/eqyk;e flag ;kno
of the nation for their exceptional achievements.
(c) Balkrishna Doshi/ckyÑ".k nks'kh
• This year's awardees include one in the category
(d) Zakir hussain/tkfdj gqlSu
of bravery and social service, two in the category
of innovation, three in sports and four in art and Answer: (a)
culture. Solution:

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Kumar Mangalam Birla has not been awarded the 125. Who among the following has been given the most
Padma Vibhushan. prestigious scientific honor Indian Achievers Award for
Important Points: the year 2022?

• The Center has announced the Padma Awards on lclsdkçfrf"Br oSKkfud lEeku
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls o"kZ 2022
the eve of Republic Day, January 26. bafM;u vpholZ vokMZ fn;k x;k\
• Of the total 106 Padma awardees, six have been (a) Tessy Thomas/Vslh FkkWel
declared Padma Vibhushan, nine Padma Bhushan
(b) S Kiran Kumar/,l fdj.k dqekj
and 91 Padma Shri.
(c) R Vishnu Prasad/vkj fo".kq çlkn
• Nineteen of the awardees are women.
(d) Dr. BHVS Narayana Murthy/MkW- ch,poh,l ukjk;.k ewfrZ
• Oral Rehydration Solution (ORS) pioneer Dilip
Mahalanobis will be posthumously awarded the Answer: (c)
Padma Vibhushan in the field of medicine Solution:
(paediatrics). R Vishnu Prasad has been conferred with the most

an
• Former Samajwadi Party chief Mulayam Singh prestigious scientific honor Indian Achievers Award for
Yadav will be posthumously awarded the Padma the year 2022 by Information and Broadcasting Minister
Vibhushan in the public sector. Anurag Thakur at Vigyan Bhawan in New Delhi.

a m
nj
Important Points:
• Tabla player Zakir Hussain will also be awarded
the Padma Vibhushan. • So far 69 patents have been registered in the

ty r a
name of R Vishnu Prasad.

ra
Padma Vibhushan-
• The award is given for outstanding contributions
1. Mulayam Singh Yadav (posthumously)
in various fields including culture, science, sports

di g
2. Balkrishna Doshi (posthumously) and innovation.
3. Zakir hussain A le • Vishnu Prasad, who has contributed to smart
4. SM Krishna cities, solid waste management, large scale water
treatment, Swachh Bharat Abhiyan.
5. Dilip Mahlanabis (posthumously)
e
vkj- fo".kq çlkn dks ubZ fnYyh dsHkou
foKku
esa lwpuk ,oa çlkj.k
6. Srinivasa Vardhan
ea=kh vuqjkx Bkdqj }kjk o"kZ 2022 ds fy, lcls çfrf"Br oSKkfud
by T

dqekj eaxye fcM+yk dks iÁ foH ls lEekfur ugha fd;k x;k gSAlEeku bafM;u vpholZ vokMZ ls lEekfur fd;k x;k gSA
kw"k.k
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
n

• dsaæ us 26 tuojh x.kra=k fnoliwoZ

dh laè;k ij iÁ iqjLdkjksa • vkj- fo".kq çlkn ds uke vc rd 69 isVsaV
ntZ gSaA
hs oi

dh ?kks"k.kk dh gSA uokpkj lfgr fofHkUu

• ;g iqjLdkj laLÑfr] foKku] •sy vkSj
• dqy 106 iÁ iqjLdkjksa esa iÁ foHkw"k.k] ukS iÁ Hkw"k.k{ks=kksa esa mRÑ"V ;ksxnku ds fy, fn;k tkrk gSA
ls Ng
at J

vkSj 91 iÁ Jh ?kksf"kr fd, x, gSaA • fo".kq çlkn us LekVZ flVh] Bksl vif'k"V cM+s iSekus ij
çca/u]
• iqjLdkj ikus okyksa esaefgyk,a
mUuhl'kkfey gSaA ty mipkj] LoPN Hkkjr vfHk;ku esa ;ksxnku fn;k gSA
• vksjy fjgkbMªs'ku lkWY;w'ku (vksvkj,l)
h fnyhivxz.k
egkyuksfcl126. How many gallantry awards were announced for the
Armed lsForces personnel on the occasion of 74th
dks fpfdRlk (cky jksx) ds {ks=k esa ej.kksijkar iÁ foHkw"k.k
Republic Day?
lEekfur fd;k tk,xkA
74osa x.kra=k fnol ds volj ij l'kL=k
cyksa ds tokuksa ds fy, dq
• lektoknh ikVhZ ds iwoZ çeq• e flag
eqyk;
;kno dks lkoZtfud y fdrus ohjrk iqjLdkjksa dh ?kks"k.kk dh xbZ\
{ks=k esa ej.kksijkar iÁ foHkw"k.k ls lEekfur fd;k tk,xkA
(a) 401 Gallantry Awards/401 ohjrk iqjLdkj
M

• rcyk oknd tkfdj gqlSu dks Hkh iÁ foHkw"k.k ls uoktk tk,xkA

(b) 410 Gallantry Awards/410 ohjrk iqjLdkj
iÁ foHkw"k.k&
(c) 412 Gallantry Awards/412 ohjrk iqjLdkj
1- eqyk;e flag ;kno (ej.kksijkar)
(d) 415 Gallantry Awards/415 ohjrk iqjLdkj
2- ckyÑ".k nks'kh (ej.kksijkar)
Answer: (c)
3- tkfdj gqlSu
Solution:
4- ,l,e Ñ".kk President Draupadi Murmu on January 25 approved
5- fnyhi egykukfcl (ej.kksijkar) 412 gallantry awards, including six Kirti Chakras and
15 Shaurya Chakras, to armed forces personnel and
6- Jhfuokl o/Zu others on the eve of the 74th Republic Day.

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Important Points:
• These include six Kirti Chakras including four
posthumously and 15 Shaurya Chakras including
two posthumously.
• These include one 'Bar to Sena Medal' (gallantry),
92 Sena Medals, four posthumously, one Nao
Sena Medal (gallantry), seven Vayu Sena Medals
(gallantry) and 29 Param Vishisht Seva Medals.
• The Kirti Chakra is India's second highest
gallantry award after the Ashoka Chakra. The
Shaurya Chakra is the country's third highest
gallantry award.
• The President has also awarded the President's
Tatrakshak Medal to Indian Coast Guard
• The 'Veer Gatha Project' has been launched by the
Central Board of Secondary Education for the
students of grade 3-12.
• The objective of this project is to commemorate
the courage of the officers and personnel of the
Armed Forces.
Major officers of the Indian security forces:
• Chief of Defense Staff: General Anil Chauhan
• Chief of the Air Staff: Air Chief Marshal VR Chowdhary
• Navy Chief: Admiral R Hari Kumar
• Army Chief: General Manoj Pandey
• Defense Secretary: Giridhar Aramane

an
personnel for conspicuous gallantry, exceptional
dsUæh; j{kk ea=kh jktukFk }kjk flag
74oha x.kra=k fnol dh iwoZ laè;k
devotion to duty and distinguished service.
ij ubZ fnYyh esa ,d dk;ZØe esa ohj xkFkk 2-0 ds 25 fotsrkvksa dks
jk"Vªifr ækSinh eqeZw us 25s tuojh
74osadk
x.kra=k fnol dh iwoZlEekfur fd;k x;kA
laè;k ij l'kL=k cyksa ds dfeZ;ksa vkSj vU; ds fy, Ng dhfrZ pØ

a m
nj
•cj dk voyksdu
vkSj 15 'kkS;Z pØ lfgr 412 ohjrk iqjLdkjksa dks eatwjh nhA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% • jktukFk flag us{kk f'k ea=kh /eZsaæ ç/ku vkSj j{kk jkT; ea=kh

ty r a
vt; Hkêð dh mifLFkfr esa fotsrkvksa dks 10]000 #i;s dk udn

ra
• bues pkj ej.kksijkar lfgr Ng dhfrZpØ vkSj nks ej.kksijkar
iqjLdkj] ,d ind vkSj ,d çek.k i=k çnku fd;kA
lfgr 15 'kkS;Z pØ 'kkfey gSaA
('kkS;Z)] 92 lsuk esMy] pkj ohj xkFkk çkstsDV

di g
• buesa ,d ^ckj Vw esMy* lsuk
ej.kksijkar] ,d uo lsuk esMy (ohjrk)] lkr ok;q lsuk esMy• ohj xkFkk 2-0] çkstsDV ohj xkFkk
A le dk nwljk
laLdj.k gSA xr o"kZ
(ohjrk) vkSj 29 ije fof'k"V lsok esMy 'kkfey gSaA ohj xkFkk laLdj.k&1 dh dkiQh liQyrk ds ckn] ftls j{kk
• dhfrZ pØ] v'kksd pØ ds ckn Hkkjr dk nwljk lokZsPp ohjrk ea=kky; vkSj f'k{kk ea=kky; }kjk vktknh dk ve`r egksRlo ds
e
iqjLdkj gSA 'kkS;Z pØ ns'k dk rhljk lokZsPp ohjrk iqjLdkj gSA,d Hkkx ds :i esa la;qÙkQ :i ls vkjaHkfd;k x;k FkkA
by T

• jk"Vªifr us Hkkjrh; rVj{kddksa dks fof'k"V ohjrk] drZO;•

dkfeZ dsaæh; ekè;fed f'k{kk eq[; cksMZ
sM}kjk
3&12xzds Nk=kksa ds
ds çfr vlk/kj.k leiZ.k vkSj fof'k"V lsok ds fy, jk"Vªifr fy, ^ohj xkFkk çkstsDV* dk 'kqHkkjaHk fd;k x;k gSA
ds rVj{kd ind ls Hkh lEekfur fd;k gSA
n

• bl ifj;kstuk dk mís'; l'kL=k cy dsvf/dkfj;ksa vkSj dfeZ;ksa

127. How many students were honoured by Defense ds lkgl dks Lej.k djuk gSA
hs oi

Minister Rajnath Singh under Veer Gatha 2.0 on the

occasion of 74th Republic Day? Hkkjrh; lqj{kk cyksa ds çeq• vf/dkjh%
j{kk ea=kh jktukFk 74oha
flag usx.kra=k fnol ds volj ij ohj xkFkk • phiQ vkWiQ fMiQsa l LVkiQ tujy% vfuy pkSgku
at J

2-0 ds ds rgr fdrus dks lEekfur fd;k\

y% oh vkj pkS/jh
• ok;q lsuk çeq• ,;j phiQ ek'kZ
(a) 15 (b) 20
(c) 25 (d) 27 • ukSlsuk çeq• ,Mfejy% vkj gfj dqekj
Answer: (c) • Fky lsuk çeq• tujy eukst ikaMs
Solution:
Union Defense Minister Rajnath Singh felicitated 25
• j{kk lfpo% fxfj/j vjekus
winners of Veer Gatha 2.0 at an event in New Delhi 128. Which of the following eminent personality was not
on the eve of Republic Day. posthumously awarded the Padma Vibhushan award
M

An overview of the news on the 74th Republic Day?

• Rajnath Singh presented a cash prize of Rs 10,000, ij fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl çfl¼ O;fÙkQ dks
74osa x.kra=k fnol
a medal and a certificate to the winners in the ej.kksijkar iÁ foHkw"k.k iqjLdkj ls lEekfur ugha fd;k x;k\
presence of Education Minister Dharmendra
Pradhan and Minister of State for Defense Ajay (a) S.M. Krishna/,l-,e- Ñ".kk
Bhatt.
(b) Dilip Mahalanabis/fnyhi egykukfcl
Veer Gatha Project:
(c) Mulayam Singh Yadav/eqyk;e flag ;kno
• Veer Gatha 2.0 is the second edition of Project
Veer Gatha. After the stupendous success of Veer (d) Balkrishna Doshi/ckyÑ".k nks'kh
Gatha Edition-1 last year, which was launched
jointly by the Ministry of Defense and Ministry of Answer: (a)
Education as a part of Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav. Solution:

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On 74 th Republic Day, S.M. Krishna was not Answer: (c)

posthumously awarded the Padma Vibhushan award.
Important Points:
• The Center has announced the Padma Awards on
the eve of 74th Republic Day, January 26.
• The total 106 Padma Awards announced, 6 are
Padma Vibhushan, 9 are Padma Bhushan and 91
are Padma Shri.
• Nineteen of the awardees are women.
• Dilip Mahalanobis pioneer of Oral Rehydration
Solution will be posthumously awarded the Padma
Vibhushan in the field of medicine.
,l- Ñ".kk dks ej.kksijkar iÁ foHkw"k.k Former Samajwadi Party chief Mulayam Singh
74osa x.kra=k fnol ij ,e-
Solution:
Padma awards were announced to 19 women on the
74th Republic Day.
Important Points:
• Of the awards announced, 6 are Padma
Vibhushan, 9 are Padma Bhushan and 91 are
Padma Shri.
• Dilip Mahalanobis, the discoverer of the oral
rehydration solution, was posthumously awarded
the Padma Vibhushan in the field of medicine
(paediatrics).
•

an
Yadav was posthumously awarded the Padma
iqjLdkj ls lEekfur ugha fd;k x;kA Vibhushan in the public domain.
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% • Zakir Hussain (Tabla Payer) was awarded the
dsaæ us 74osa x.kra=k fnol 26 tuojh
iwoZdhlaè;k ij iÁ

a m
• Padma Vibhushan.

nj
iqjLdkjksa dh ?kks"k.kk dh gSA 74osa x.kra=k fnol ij 19 efgykvksa
dks iÁ iqjLdkj nsus dh ?kks"k.kk
iÁ foHkw"k.k]
?kksf"kr dqy 106 iÁ iqjLdkjksa esa 6 9 iÁ Hkw"k.k dh xbZ\

ty r a
•

ra
vkSj 91 iÁ Jh gSaA egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• iqjLdkj ikus okyksa esa mUuhl efg
yk,a gSaA • ?kksf"kr fd, x, iqjLdkjksa esa ls foHkw"k.k]
6 iÁ 9 iÁ Hkw"k.k

di g
• vksjy fjgkbM vkSj 91 iÁ Jh gSaA vksjy fjgkbMªs'ku lkWY;w'ku ds •kstdrkZ
ªs'ku lkWY;w'ku ds ç.ksrk fnyhi egkyuksfcl dks ej.kksijkar
A le
fpfdRlk ds {ks=k esa iÁ foHkw"k.k ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA fnyhi egkyuksfcl dks ej.kksijkar fpfdRlk (cky fpfdRlk) ds
129. How many women were announced for the Padma {ks=k esa iÁ foHkw"k.k ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA
• lektoknh ikVhZ ds iwoZ çeq• flageqyk;e
;kno dks lkoZtfud
e
th
Awards on the 74 Republic Day?
74osa x.kra=k fnol ij fdruh
efgykvksa dks iÁ iqjLdkj nsus dh {ks=k esa ej.kksijkar iÁ foHkw"k.k ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA
by T

?kks"k.kk dh xbZ\ tkfdj gqlSu (rcyk oknd) dks iÁ foHkw"k.k ls lEekfur fd;k
(a) 15 (b) 17 x;kA
n

(c) 19 (d) 21
hs oi
at J
M

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SPORTS & GAMES

03
[ksy vkSj dwn
1. Who among the following has been appointed as the President - Roger Binny
chairman of the senior men's selection committee by CEO - Hemang Amin
the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI)?
Vice President - Rajeev Shukla
fØdsV daVªksy cksMZ (chlhlhvkbZ) us k p;u
lhfu;j
lfefr
iq#"
dk
Men's Coach - Rahul Dravid
vè;{k fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls fu;qÙkQ fd;k gS\
(a) Ajit Agarkar/vthr vxjdj fØdsV daVªksy cksMZ (ch-lh-lh-vkbZ-) vxjdjusdks
vthrlhfu;j

an
iq#"k fØdsV p;u lfefr dk vè;{k fu;qÙkQ fd;kA
(b) Venkatesh Prasad/osadVs'k çlkn
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
(c) Subroto Banerjee/lqczrks cuthZ
• ;g fu.kZ; fØdsV lykgdkj lfefr (lh,lh) usfy;k] ftlesa

a m
(d) Salil Ankola/lfyy vadksyk

nj
lqy{k.kk ukbd] v'kksd eYgks=kk vkSj tfru ijkatis 'kkfey FksA
Answer: (a)
• lh,lh us loZ lEefr ls vthr vxjdj dks vè;{k in ds fy,

ty ra
Solution:

ra
The Board of Control of Cricket (BCCI) has appointed pquk x;kA
Ajit Agarkar as the chairman of the Senior Men's p;u lfefr dh lajpuk%

di g
Cricket Selection Committee.
• lhfu;j iq#"k p;u lfefr esa vc vthr vxjdj vè;{k gSaA
Important Points:
•
A le
The decision was made by the Cricket Advisory
Committee (CAC), consisting of Sulakshana Naik,
• lfefr ds vU; lnL;ksa esa f'ko lqanjlqczrks
vadksyk vkSj Jh/ju 'kjFk 'kkfey gSaA
nkl] cuthZ] lfyy

Ashok Malhotra, and Jatin Paranjape.

e
Hkkjrh; fØdsV daVªksy cksMZ (chlhlhvkbZ) ds ckjs esa
• After conducting interviews with several applicants,
• LFkkiuk & fnlacj 1928
by T

the CAC unanimously selected Ajit Agarkar for the

position of chairman. • jk"Vªifr & jkstj fcUuh
Composition of the Selection Committee:
• lh-bZ-vks- & gsekax vehu
n

• The Senior Men's Selection Committee now consists

of Ajit Agarkar as the chairperson. • mikè;{k & jktho 'kqDyk
hs oi

• Other members of the committee include Shiv • iq#"k dksp & jkgqy æfoM+
Sundar Das, Subroto Banerjee, Salil Ankola, and 2. Who among the following has been elected as the
at J

Sridharan Sharath. President of the Basketball Federation of India (BFI)?

• This committee will play a crucial role in selecting VckWy egkla?k (ch-,iQ-vkbZ-)
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls Hkkjrh; ckLds
players for various international matches and
dk vè;{k pquk x;k\
tournaments.
Agarkar's Cricketing Career: (a) Adhav Arjun/vk/o vtZqu
• Ajit Agarkar is a former India all-rounder, known (b) Ajay Sood/vt; lwn
for his contributions to Indian cricket. (c) Donald Steven Wahlang/MksukYM LVhou okÞykax
• He represented the country in 26 Tests, 191 ODIs, (d) Raline De Souza/jkfyu Mh lwtk
and four T20Is.
M

• Agarkar also has an impressive record in domestic
cricket, having played 110 first-class matches, 270
List A matches, and 62 T20 matches.
About Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI)
• It is the national governing body of cricket in India.
• The headquarters of the BCCI is located at the
Cricket Center near the Wankhede Stadium in
Mumbai.
• The BCCI is responsible for the administration and
organisation of cricket activities in India at both the
national and international levels.
Establishment - December 1928
Answer: (a)
Solution:
Aadhav Arjuna, the president of the Tamil Nadu
Basketball Association (TNBA), has been elected as the
President of Basketball Federation of India (BFI).
Important Points:
• Aadhav received an impressive 38 out of the 39
votes, defeating the incumbent president, K
Govindaraj.
• Kulvinder Singh Gill, a former player and the
president of the Madhya Pradesh Basketball
Association, was elected as the secretary general.

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• The Basketball Federation of India (BFI) was • In terms of rankings, they were second only to
established in 1950 and is the governing body for Korea, which took the pole position with six gold
basketball in India. It holds affiliation with FIBA and four silver medals.
Asia and the Indian Olympic Association.
About Ireland:
• Basketball in India has its roots dating back to the• Capital: Dublin
early 1900s, introduced by Christian missionaries
and YMCAs. • Currency: EuroPresident: Michael D. Higgins
ds vè;{k • Prime Minister: Leo Varadkar (Indian origin)
rfeyukMq ckLds VckWy ,lksfl,'ku (Vh-,u-ch-,-) vk/o
• Atdkpresent,
vtZqu dks ckLds VckWy iQsMjs'ku vkWiQ bafM;k (ch-,iQ-vkbZ-) vè;{k three countries in Europe have Prime
Ministers of Indian origin - Rishi Sunak (Britain),
pquk x;kA Antonio Costa (Portugal) and Leo Varadkar
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% (Ireland).
38 oksV feys vkSj mUgksaus ekStwnk
• vk/o dks 39 esa ls çHkko'kkyh 3 ls 9 tqykbZ 2023 rd vk;jySaM a vk;ksftr
es fo'o ;qok rhjankth
vè;{k ds xksfoanjkt dks gjk;kA pkSafi;uf'ki esa ^ikFkZ lkyqa•s* fjdoZ oxZ esa Lo.kZ ind thrus ok

an
• iwoZ f•ykM+h vkSj eè; çns'k ckLds ,lksfl,'ku
VckWy ds vè;{k çFke iq#"k rhjankt cu x, gSaA bl pkSafi;uf'ki esa Hkkjr us vius vc
dqyfoanj flag fxy dks egklfpo pquk x;kA rd ds lokZsPp 11 indksa ds lkFk lekiu fd;kA
dh LFkkiuk 1950 esa egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
• Hkkjrh; ckLds VckWy egkla?k (ch-,iQ-vkbZ-)

a m
nj
• egkjk"Vª
gqbZ Fkh vkSj ;g Hkkjr esa ckLds VckWy ds fy, 'kklh fudk; gSA ds lrkjk ds 19 o"khZ; f•ykM+h
us 9 tqykbZ dks vaMj&21
;g FIBA ,f'k;k vkSj Hkkjrh; vksyafid
la?k ls lac¼rk j•rk iq#"k fjdoZ O;fÙkQxr iQkbuy esa ,d dksfj;kbZ dks gjkdj Lo.kZ

ty ra
ind çkIr fd;kA

ra
gSA
• Hkkjr esa ckLds VckWy1900 dh tM+sa
ds n'kd dh 'kq#vkr esa • jSafdax jkmaM esa 'kh"kZ okys ijlkyqa•s
jgus us lkroha ojh;rk çkIr
bZlkbZ fe'kufj;ksa vkSj okbZ,elh, }kjk 'kq: dh xbZaA lksax batqu dks ikap&lsV ds dM+s eqdkcys esa 7&3 ls gjk;kA

di g
3. Who among the following became the first Indian male
A le • Hkkjr us vaMj&21 efgykO;fÙkQxrfjdoZ oxZ esa Hkh dkaL; ind
archer to win a gold medal in the recurve event at the thrk tc Hkktk dkSj us phuh rkbis dh lq lhu&;w dks 7&1 ls
World Youth Archery Championships? gjk;kA
e
a fjdoZ
fo'o ;qok rhjankth pkSafi;uf'ki es oxZ esa Lo.kZ ind thrus Hkkjr pkSafi;uf'ki esa vc rd ds lokZsPp 11 ind çkIr fd;k%
okys çFke Hkkjrh; iq#"k rhjankt fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu gSa\
by T

• Hkkjr Ng Lo.kZ] ,d jtr vkSj j dkaL;

(a) Donna Banerjee/Mksuk cuthZ
(b) Parth Salunkhe/ikFkZ lkyqa•s
n
pk ind ds lkFk lekIr
gqvk] tks dqy indksa dh la[;k ds ekeys esa lokZsPp jgk gSA
• jSafdax ds ekeys dksfj;k
esa os ds ckn nwljs LFkku ij jgs] ftlus

(c) Shekhar Das/'ks•j nkl Ng Lo.kZ vkSj pkj jtr ind ds lkFk iksy iksth'ku gkfly dhA
hs oi

(d) Nirmal Das/fueZy nkl vk;jySaM%

Answer: (b) • jkt/kuh% Mcfyu
at J

Solution: • eqæk% ;wjks

Parth Salunkhe has become the f irst male archer to
win a gold medal in the recurve event at the World
Youth Archery Championships to be held in Ireland
from 3 to 9 July 2023. India finished with its highest
ever medal tally of 11 medals in this championship.
Important Points:
• The 19-year-old from Satara in Maharashtra won
the gold medal on July 9 after defeating a Korean
M
• jk"Vªifr% ekbdy Mh- fgfxal
• ç/kuea=kh% fy;ks ojkMdj (Hkkjroa'kh)
• orZeku esa ;wjksi esa dqykksa rhu esa
ns' Hkkjrh; ewy ds ç/kuea=kh
gSa& ½f"k lqud (fczVsu)] ,aVksfu;ks dksLVk (iqrZxky) vkSj fy
ojkMdj (vk;jySaM)A
4. World Youth Archery Championship 2023 was
organized in which one of the following countries?

in the Under-21 men's recurve individual final.

3 dk
fo'o ;qok rhjankth pkSafi;uf'ki vk;kstu fuEufyf•r esa ls
202
• Salunkhe, who topped the ranking round, defeated
ns'k esa fd;k x;k\
seventh seed Song Injun 7-3 in a hard-fought five-
set match. (a) France/Úkal (b) Germany/teZuh
• India also won a bronze medal in the Under-21 (c) poland/iksySaM (d) Ireland/vk;jySaM
women's recurve individual event when Bhaja Kaur Answer: (d)
defeated Su Hsien-yu of Chinese Taipei 7-1. Solution:
Highest ever medal ta lly of 1 1 in India Parth Salunkhe has become the f irst male archer to
Championship: win a gold medal in the recurve event at the World
• India finished with six gold, one silver and four Youth Archery Championships to be held in Ireland
bronze medals, the highest in terms of total medal from 3 to 9 July 2023. India finished with its highest
tally. ever medal tally of 11 medals in this championship.

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Important Points: • orZeku esa ;wjksi esa dqns'kksa
y rhu esa Hkkjrh; ewy ds ç/kuea=kh
• The 19-year-old from Satara in Maharashtra won gSa& ½f"k lqud (fczVsu)] ,aVksfu;ks dksLVk (iqrZxky) vkSj fy
the gold medal on July 9 after defeating a Korean ojkMdj (vk;jySaM)A
in the Under-21 men's recurve individual final.
5. Which one of the following countries won the maximum
• Salunkhe, who topped the ranking round, defeated number of medals in the World Youth Archery
seventh seed Song Injun 7-3 in a hard-fought five- Championship 2023?
set match. 3 esa
fo'o ;qok rhjankth pkSafi;uf'ki 202fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl ns'k
• India also won a bronze medal in the Under-21 us lokZf/d ind çkIr fd;k\
women's recurve individual event when Bhaja Kaur
defeated Su Hsien-yu of Chinese Taipei 7-1. (a) France/Úkal (b) India/Hkkjr

Highest ever medal ta lly of 1 1 in India (c) Korea/dksfj;k (d) Ireland/vk;jySaM

Championship: Answer: (b)
• India finished with six gold, one silver and four Solution:
bronze medals, the highest in terms of total medal Parth Salunkhe has become the f irst male archer to

an
tally. win a gold medal in the recurve event at the World
• In terms of rankings, they were second only to Youth Archery Championships to be held in Ireland
Korea, which took the pole position with six gold from 3 to 9 July 2023. India finished with its highest

a m
ever medal tally of 11 medals in this championship.

nj
and four silver medals.
About Ireland: Important Points:
• The 19-year-old from Satara in Maharashtra won

ty ra
• Capital: Dublin

ra
the gold medal on July 9 after defeating a Korean
• Currency: Euro in the Under-21 men's recurve individual final.
• President: Michael D. Higgins • Salunkhe, who topped the ranking round, defeated

di g
• Prime Minister: Leo Varadkar (Indian origin) seventh seed Song Injun 7-3 in a hard-fought five-
A le set match.
• At present, three countries in Europe have Prime
Ministers of Indian origin - Rishi Sunak (Britain),
• India also won a bronze medal in the Under-21
women's recurve individual event when Bhaja Kaur
Antonio Costa (Portugal) and Leo Varadkar
e
defeated Su Hsien-yu of Chinese Taipei 7-1.
(Ireland).
Highest ever medal ta lly of 1 1 in India
by T

3 ls 9 tqykbZ 2023 rd vk;jySaM a vk;ksftr

es fo'o ;qok rhjankth Championship:
pkSafi;uf'ki esa ^ikFkZ lkyqa•s* fjdoZ oxZ esa Lo.kZ ind thrus • Indiaokysfinished with six gold, one silver and four
çFke iq#"k rhjankt cu x, gSaA bl pkSafi;uf'ki esa Hkkjr us vius vc bronze medals, the highest in terms of total medal
n

rd ds lokZsPp 11 indksa ds lkFk lekiu fd;kA tally.

hs oi

• In terms of rankings, they were second only to

egRoiw.kZ fcanq%& Korea, which took the pole position with six gold
• egkjk"Vª ds lrkjk ds 19 o"khZ; f•ykM+h
us 9 tqykbZ dks vaMj&21 and four silver medals.
at J

iq#"k fjdoZ O;fÙkQxr iQkbuy esa ,d dksfj;kbZ dks gjkdjAbout Lo.kZIreland:

ind çkIr fd;kA • Capital: Dublin
• jSafdax jkmaM esa 'kh"kZ okys ijlkyqa•s
jgus us lkroha ojh;rk çkIr • Currency: Euro
lksax batqu dks ikap&lsV ds dM+s eqdkcys esa 7&3 ls gjk;kA • President: Michael D. Higgins
• Hkkjr us vaMj&21 efgykO;fÙkQxr
fjdoZ oxZ esa Hkh dkaL; ind
• Prime Minister: Leo Varadkar (Indian origin)
thrk tc Hkktk dkSj us phuh rkbis dh lq lhu&;w dks 7&1 •ls At present, three countries in Europe have Prime
gjk;kA Ministers of Indian origin - Rishi Sunak (Britain),
Antonio Costa (Portugal) and Leo Varadkar
Hkkjr pkSafi;uf'ki esa vc rd ds lokZsPp 11 ind çkIr fd;k%
M

(Ireland).
• Hkkjr Ng Lo.kZ] ,d jtr vkSj j dkaL;
pk ind ds lkFk lekIr 3 ls 9 tqykbZ 2023 rd vk;jySaM es
a vk;ksftr fo'o ;qok rhjankth
gqvk] tks dq y indksa dh la[;k ds ekeys esa lokZsPp jgk gSApkSafi;uf'ki esa ^ikFkZ lkyqa•s* fjdoZ oxZ esa Lo.kZ ind thrus ok
esa os ds ckn nwljs LFkku ij jgs] ftlus çFke iq#"k rhjankt cu x, gSaA bl pkSafi;uf'ki esa Hkkjr us vius vc
• jSafdax ds ekeys dksfj;k
Ng Lo.kZ vkSj pkj jtr ind ds lkFk iksy iksth'ku gkfly dhA rd ds lokZsPp 11 indksa ds lkFk lekiu fd;kA
vk;jySaM% egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
• jkt/kuh% Mcfyu • us 9 tqykbZ dks vaMj&21
egkjk"Vª ds lrkjk ds 19 o"khZ; f•ykM+h
• eqæk% ;wjks iq#"k fjdoZ O;fÙkQxr iQkbuy esa ,d dksfj;kbZ dks gjkdj Lo.kZ
ind çkIr fd;kA
• jk"Vªifr% ekbdy Mh- fgfxal
• jSafdax jkmaM esa 'kh"kZ okys ijlkyqa•s
jgus us lkroha ojh;rk çkIr
• ç/kuea=kh% fy;ks ojkMdj (Hkkjroa'kh) lksax batqu dks ikap&lsV ds dM+s eqdkcys esa 7&3 ls gjk;kA

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• Hkkjr us vaMj&21 efgykO;fÙkQxr

fjdoZ oxZ esa Hkh dkaL; ind
• Prime Minister: Leo Varadkar (Indian origin)
thrk tc Hkktk dkSj us phuh rkbis dh lq lhu&;w dks 7&1 •ls At present, three countries in Europe have Prime
gjk;kA Ministers of
Hkkjr pkSafi;uf'ki esa vc rd ds lokZsPp 11 ind çkIr fd;k% Indian origin - Rishi Sunak (Britain), Antonio Costa
(Portugal) and Leo Varadkar (Ireland).
• Hkkjr Ng Lo.kZ] ,d jtr vkSj pk ind ds lkFk lekIr
j dkaL;
gqvk] tks dq y indksa dh la[;k ds ekeys esa lokZsPp jgk gSA3 ls 9 tqykbZ 2023 rd vk;jySaM a vk;ksftr
es fo'o ;qok rhjankth
pkSafi;uf'ki esa ^ikFkZ lkyqa•s* fjdoZ oxZ esa Lo.kZ ind thrus ok
• jSafdax ds ekeys dksfj;k
esa os ds ckn nwljs LFkku ij jgs] ftlus
çFke iq#"k rhjankt cu x, gSaA bl pkSafi;uf'ki esa
Ng Lo.kZ vkSj pkj jtr ind ds lkFk iksy iksth'ku gkfly dhA
Hkkjr us vius vc rd ds lokZsPp 11 indksa ds lkFk lekiu fd;kA
vk;jySaM%
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
• jkt/kuh% Mcfyu
us 9 tqykbZ dks vaMj&21
• egkjk"Vª ds lrkjk ds 19 o"khZ; f•ykM+h
• eqæk% ;wjks
iq#"k fjdoZ O;fÙkQxr iQkbuy esa ,d dksfj;kbZ dks gjkdj Lo.kZ
• jk"Vªifr% ekbdy Mh- fgfxal ind çkIr fd;kA

an
• ç/kuea=kh% fy;ks ojkMdj (Hkkjroa'kh) • jSafdax jkmaM esa 'kh"kZ okys ijlkyqa•s
jgus us lkroha ojh;rk çkIr
• orZeku esa ;wjksi esa dqykksa rhu esa
ns' Hkkjrh; ewy ds ç/kuea=khlksax batqu dks ikap&lsV ds dM+s eqdkcys esa 7&3 ls gjk;kA

a m
gSa& ½f"k lqud (fczVsu)] ,aVksfu;ks dksLVk (iqrZxky)•vkSj fy;ks

nj
Hkkjr us vaMj&21 efgykO;fÙkQxr
fjdoZ oxZ esa Hkh dkaL; ind
ojkMdj (vk;jySaM)A thrk tc Hkktk dkSj us phuh rkbis dh lq lhu&;w dks 7&1 ls

ty ra
6. Which one of the following countries topped the medal gjk;kA

ra
rankings in the World Youth Archery Championships
2023? Hkkjr pkSafi;uf'ki esa vc rd ds lokZsPp 11 ind çkIr fd;k%
3 esa
fo'o ;qok rhjankth pkSafi;uf'ki 202fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl ns'k • Hkkjr Ng Lo.kZ] ,d jtr vkSj pk ind ds lkFk lekIr
j dkaL;

di g
us ind jSafdax esa 'kh"kZ LFkku çkIr fd;k\ gqvk] tks dqy indksa dh la[;k ds ekeys esa lokZsPp jgk gSA
(a) France/Úkal
A le
(b) India/Hkkjr • jSafdax ds ekeys dksfj;k
esa os ds ckn nwljs LFkku ij jgs] ftlus
Ng Lo.kZ vkSj pkj jtr ind ds lkFk iksy iksth'ku gkfly dhA
(c) Korea/dksfj;k (d) Ireland/vk;jySaM
e
Answer: (c) vk;jySaM%
by T

Solution: • jkt/kuh% Mcfyu

Parth Salunkhe has become the first male archer to • eqæk% ;wjks
win a gold medal in the recurve event at the World
• jk"Vªifr% ekbdy Mh- fgfxal
n

Youth Archery Championships to be held in Ireland

from 3 to 9 July 2023. India finished with its highest • ç/kuea=kh% fy;ks ojkMdj (Hkkjroa'kh)
hs oi

ever medal tally of 11 medals in this championship.

• orZeku esa ;wjksi esa dqykksa rhu esa
ns' Hkkjrh; ewy ds ç/kuea=kh
Important Points:
gSa& ½f"k lqud (fczVsu)] ,aVksfu;ks dksLVk (iqrZxky) vkSj fy
at J

• The 19-year-old from Satara in Maharashtra won ojkMdj (vk;jySaM)A

the gold medal on July 9 after defeating a Korean
in the Under-21 men's recurve individual final.
• Salunkhe, who topped the ranking round, defeated
seventh seed Song Injun 7-3 in a hard-fought five-
set match.
• India also won a bronze medal in the Under-21
women's recurve individual event when Bhaja Kaur
defeated Su Hsien-yu of Chinese Taipei 7-1.
M
7. Who among the following won the title of Canada Open
2023?
dukMk vksiu 2023 dk •f?rkc fuEufyf•r esa lsthrk\
fdlus
(a) Somdev Varman/lksenso oeZu
(b) Lakshya Sen/y{; lsu
(c) Li Shi Feng/yh 'kh iQsax
(d) Kento Nishimoto/dsaVks fuf'keksVks

Highest ever medal ta lly of 1 1 in India

Championship:
Answer: (b)
• India finished with six gold, one silver and four Solution:
bronze medals, the highest in terms of total medal
tally. Lakshya Sen has won the men's singles title in Canada
Open 2023 by defeating world number-10 player Li Shi
• In terms of rankings, they were second only to Feng of China in straight sets 21-18,
Korea, which took the pole position with six gold 22-20.
and four silver medals.
Important Points:
About Ireland:
• Commonwealth Games gold medalist Lakshya Sen
• Capital: Dublin
has clinched the men's singles title at the Canada
• Currency: Euro Open 2023 by defeating the current All England
• President: Michael D. Higgins champion Li Shi Feng of China.

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• This is Lakshya's second BWF World Tour title this • The ICC honoured both the players during the
season. month of June for their remarkable skill,
• He has already won the India Open title in January performance and impact on their respective teams.
2022. International Cricket Council (ICC):
• Lakshya's current world ranking in men's singles • Established: 15 June 1909
is 19. • Headquarters: Dubai, United Arab Emirates
• He defeated world number four Kunlavut Witidsarn
• Subsidiary: Asian Cricket Council
in the round of 32. Lakshya then got a win over
world number 11 Kento Nishimoto of Japan in the • CEO: Geoff Allardyce
semi-finals. • Chairman: Greg Barclay
phu ds yh 'kh iQsa x dks lh/s baVjus'kuy fØdsV dkmafly (vkbZlhlh)
y{; lsu us oYMZ uacj&10 f•ykM+h twu 2023
us esa JhyadkbZ
lsVksa esa 21&18] 22&20 ls gjkdj dukMk vksiu 2023 esa esalfLiuj flaxYl
okfuanq gljaxk vkSj vkWLVªsfy;kbZ efgyk Vhe dh vkWyjkmaM
dk f•rkc thr fy;k gSA xkMZuj dks muds vlk/kj.k çn'kZu ds fy, ^Iys;j vkWiQ n eaFk*

an
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%& iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;kA
• jk"VªeaMy •syksa ds Lo.kZ ind lsu us orZeku vkWy egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
y{;fotsrk
baXySaM pkSafi;u phu ds yh 'kh iQsax dks gjkdj dukMk • vksiu eSpksa ds nkSjku okfuanq
ftEckCos esa vk;ksftr fo'o di DokyhiQk;j

a m
nj
2023 esa esal flaxYl dk f•rkc çkIr fd;k gSA gljaxk dks mudh mYys•uh; miyfC/;ksa ds fy, çfrf"Br ç'kalk
• y{; dk ;g bl lhtu nwljk chMCY;w,iQ oYMZ Vwj f•rkc gSA feyhA muds mRÑ"V çn'kZu us mUgsa VwukZesaV esa u, fjdkW

ty ra
ra
• og tuojh 2022 esa igys gh bafM;k dk vksiu
f•rkc thr pqds djus esa enn dhA
gSaA • ,'kys xkMZuj rhu ckj Iys;j vkWiQ dkniqjLdkj
eaFk thrus okys
igys f•ykM+h cusA mUgsa efgyk ,'kst J`a•yk ds nkSjku muds

di g
• esal flaxYl esa y{; dh orZeku oYMZ 19 jSafdax
gSA
A le mRÑ"V ;ksxnku ds fy, igpkuk x;kA
• mUgksaus jkmaM vkWiQ&32 uacj pkjesa
dquykoqr
oYMZ fofVMlkuZ dks
gjk;k FkkA blds ckn y{; us lsehiQkbuy esa fo'o ds 11osa uacj• vkbZlhlhtwu us eghus ds nkSjku nksuksa f•ykfM+;ksa dks muds mYys•
ds f•ykM+h tkiku ds dsaVks fuf'keksVks ij thr çkIr dhA dkS'ky] çn'kZu vkSj viuh&viuh Vheksa ij çHkko ds fy, lEekfur
e
8. Who among the following has been awarded the 'Player
fd;kA
by T

of the Month' award for June 2023 in the men's section varjjk"Vªh; fØdsV ifj"kn (vkbZlhlh)%
by the International Cricket Council?
• LFkkiuk% 15 twu 1909
baVjus'kuy fØdsV dkmafly2023 us twu
ds fy, iq#"k oxZ esa buesa ls
n

• eq[;ky;% nqcbZ] la;qÙkQ vjc vehjkr

fdlds vlk/kj.k çn'kZu ds fy, ^Iys;j vkWiQ n eaFk* iqjLdkj ls
hs oi

lEekfur fd;k\ • lgk;d% ,f'k;kbZ fØdsV ifj"kn

(a) Vanindu Hasaranga/okfuanq gljaxk • lhbZvks% T;ksiQ ,ykfMZl
at J

(b) Dasun Shanaka/nklqu 'kukdk • vè;{k% xzsx ckdZys

9.
(c) Pathum Nissanka/ikFkqe fulkadk
(d) Avishka Fernando/vfo"dk iQukZaMks
Answer: (a)
Solution:
The International Cricket Council (ICC) honoured Sri
Lankan spinner Wanindu Hasaranga and Australian
women's team all-rounder Ashley Gardner with the
M
Who among the following has been awarded the 'Player
of the Month' award for June 2023 in the women's
section by the International Cricket Council?
baVjus'kuy fØdsV dkmafly2023 us twuds fy, efgyk oxZ esa buesa
ls fdlds vlk/kj.k çn'kZu ds fy, ^Iys;j vkWiQ n eaFk* iqjLdkj ls
lEekfur fd;k\
(a) Meg Lanning/esx ykfuax

'Player of the Month' awards in June for their
exceptional performances.
Important Points:
• Wanindu Hasaranga received the prestigious
accolade for his remarkable achievements during
the World Cup qualifier matches held in Zimbabwe.
His outstanding performance helped him set new
records in the tournament.
• Ashley Gardner became the first player to win the
Player of the Month award three times. She was
recognized for her outstanding contribution during
the Women's Ashes series.
(b) Alisa Healy/vfylk ghyh
(c) Ashley Gardner/,'kys xkMZuj
(d) Sean Flagler/'kkWu Ýysxyj
Answer: (c)
Solution:
The International Cricket Council (ICC) honoured Sri
Lankan spinner Wanindu Hasaranga and Australian
women's team all-rounder Ashley Gardner with the
'Player of the Month' awards in June for their
exceptional performances.

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Important Points:
• Wanindu Hasaranga received the prestigious
accolade for his remarkable achievements during
the World Cup qualifier matchesheld in Zimbabwe.
His outstanding performance helped him set new
records in the tournament.
• Ashley Gardner became the first player to win the
Player of the Month award three times. She was
recognized for her outstanding contribution during
the Women's Ashes series.
• The ICC honoured both the players during the
month of June for their remarkable skill,
performance and impact on their respective teams.
International Cricket Council (ICC):
Sports & Games
Solution:
Sarbananda Sonowal, the Union Minister of Ports,
Shipping and Waterways, inaugurated the 'Sagar
Sampark' Differential Global Navigation Satellite
System (DGNSS) to strengthen the maritime sector in
India.
Important Points:
• The DGNSS system is a terrestrial-based
enhancement system that corrects errors and
inaccuracies in the Global Navigation Satellite
System (GNSS), providing more accurate
positioning information.
• It helps mariners navigate safely and reduces the
risk of collisions, groundings, and accidents in port

an
and harbour areas.
• Established: 15 June 1909
• The launch of 'Sagar Sampark - Differential Global
• Headquarters: Dubai, United Arab Emirates
Navigation Satellite System' at six locations
• Subsidiary: Asian Cricket Council enhances the capability of the Directorate General

a m
nj
• CEO: Geoff Allardyce of Lighthouses and Lightships (DGLL) in the field
of Radio Aids to Marine Navigation.
• Chairman: Greg Barclay

ty ra
• This initiative reflects the Ministry's commitment

ra
baVjus'kuy fØdsV dkmafly (vkbZlhlh) twu 2023
us esa JhyadkbZ to innovation, infrastructure development, and
fLiuj okfuanq gljaxk vkSj vkWLVªsfy;kbZ efgyk Vhe dh vkWyjkmaMj ,'kys
strengthening the Indian Maritime sector.
xkMZuj dks muds vlk/kj.k çn'kZu ds fy, ^Iys;j vkWiQ n eaFk*

di g
• The DGNSS system provides more accurate
iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;kAA le information to ships, enabling safe navigation and
efficient movement of vessels.
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
• It significantly improves the accuracy of GPS
• ftEckCos esa vk;ksftr fo'o di DokyhiQk;j
eSpksa ds nkSjku okfuanq positioning by reducing errors caused by
e
gljaxk dks mudh mYys•uh; miyfC/;ksa ds fy, çfrf"Br ç'kalk atmospheric interferences, satellite clock drift, and
feyhA muds mRÑ"V çn'kZu us mUgsa VwukZesaV esa u, fjdkWMZ LFkkfir
by T

other factors.
djus esa enn dhA dsaæh; canjxkg] tgktjkuh vkSj tyekxZ an ea=kh lckZu us Hkkjr
lksuksoky
• ,'kys xkMZuj rhu ckj Iys;j vkWiQ dkniqjLdkj
eaFk thrus okys esa leqæh {ks=k dks etcwr djus ds fy, ^lkxj laidZ* fMiQjsaf'k;y
n

igys f•ykM+h cusA mUgsa efgyk ,'kst J`a•yk ds nkSjkuXykscy muds usfoxs'ku lSVsykbV flLVe (Mhth,u,l,l) dk 'kqHkkjaHk fd;kA
mRÑ"V ;ksxnku ds fy, igpkuk x;kA
hs oi

egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
• vkbZlhlhtwu us eghus ds nkSjku nksuksa f•ykfM+;ksa dks muds mYys•uh;
• Mhth,u,l,l ç.kkyh ,d LFkyh;&vk/kfjr ¼Zu lao ç.kkyh gS tks
dkS'ky] çn'kZu vkSj viuh&viuh Vheksa ij çHkko ds fy, lEekfur
at J

Xykscy usfoxs'ku lSVsykbV flLVe (th,u,l,l) esa =kqfV;ksa vkSj

fd;kA
v'kqf¼;ksa dks Bhd djrh gS vkSj vf/dlVhd fLFkfr dh tkudkjh
varjjk"Vªh; fØdsV ifj"kn (vkbZlhlh)% çnku djrh gSA
• LFkkiuk% 15 twu 1909 • ;g ukfodksa dks lqjf{kr :iusfoxsV ls djus esa enn djrk gS
• eq[;ky;% nqcbZ] la;qÙkQ vjc vehjkr vkSj canjxkg {ks=kksa esa Vdjko] xzkmafMax vkSj nq?kZVukvk
• lgk;d% ,f'k;kbZ fØds V ifj"kn dks de djrk gSA
• lhbZvks% T;ksiQ ,ykfMZl • Ng LFkkuksa ij lkxj laidZ & Mhth,u,l,l dk
'kqHkkjaHk leqæh
• vè;{k% xzsx ckdZ ys usfoxs'ku ds fy, jsfM;ks lgk;rk ds {ks=k esa ykbV gkml vkSj
M

10. 'Sagar Sampark' DGNSS was launched in July 2023

by which of the following?
tqykbZ 2023 esa ^lkxj laidZ* Mhth,u,l,l
'kqHkkjaHk fuEufyf•r
esa ls fdlds }kjk fd;k x;k\
(a) Dharmendra Pradhan//eZsUæ ç/ku
(b) Rajnath Singh/jktukFk flag
(c) Sarbananda Sonowal/lckZuan lksuksoky
(d) Jitendra Singh/thrsUæ flag
Answer: (c)
ykbVf'ki egkfuns'kky; (Mhth,y,y) dh {kerk dks c<+krk gSA
• ;g igy uokpkj] cqfu;knh <kaps ds vkSj Hkkjrh; leqæh
fodkl
dk
{ks=k dks etcwr djus ds fy, ea=kky; dh çfrc¼rk dks n'kkZrh
gSA
• Mhth,u,l,l ç.kkyh tgktksa dks vf/d lVhd tkudkjh çnku
djrh gS] ftlls tgktksa dh lqjf{kr usfoxs'ku vkSj dq'ky vkoktkgh
laHko gks ikrh gSA
• ;g ok;qeaMyh; gLr{ksi] mixzg ?kM+h cgko vkSj vU; dkjdksa ds
dkj.k gksus okyh =kqfV;ksa dks de djds thih,l fLFkfr dh lVhdrk
esa lq/kj djrk gSA

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11. In which of the following states, the Directorate Generalukxfjd mîó;u egkfuns'kky; (Mhthlh,) ds ckjs esa
of Civil Aviation has approved setting up its first Flying
• Mhthlh, Hkkjr esa ukxfjd mîó;u ds fy,edfu;k
çkf/dj.k gSA
Training Organization (FTO) in July 2023?
• bldk eq[; iQk
sdl gokbZ ifjogu lsokvksa esa lqj{kk lqfuf'pr djuk
}kjk fuEufyf•r esa ls
tqykbZ 2023 esa ukxj foekuu egkfuns'kky;
gSA
fdl jkT; esa mldk igyk mM+ku çf'k{k.k laxBu (,iQVhvks) LFkkfir
djus eatwjh nh\ • ;g ukxfjd ok;q fu;eksa vkSjlqj{kk
ok;q ekudksa dks ykxw djrk
gSA
(a) Goa/xksok (b) Kerala/dsjy
• ;g varjkZ"Vªh; ukxfjd mîó;u
Bu lax
(vkbZlh,vks) ds lkFk vius
(c) Karnataka/dukZVd(d) Tamil Nadu/rfeyukMq dk;ks± dk leUo; djrk gSA
Answer: (d) 12. At which of the following places the Asian Athletics
Solution: Championships 2023 was organized?
The Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) ,f'k;kbZ ,FkysfVDl pkSafi;uf'ki 2023 dk fuEufyf•r esa ls
vk;kstu
approved EKVI Air Training Organization Pvt Ltd to set fdl LFkku ij fd;k x;k\
up the first Flying Training Organization (FTO) in Tamil

an
Nadu, India. (a) Dubai/nqcbZ (b) Tokyo/VksD;ks
Important Points: (c) Bangkok/cSadkWd(d) Manila/euhyk
• This approval is for aviation education in India, as Answer: (c)

a m
nj
it is the 36th flight training school in the country Solution:
and the first in Tamil Nadu. India won three gold and three bronze medals at the

ty ra
ra
• EKVI Air Training Organization Pvt Ltd will operate Asian Athletics Championships 2023 in Bangkok city
from Salem airport, providing an opportunity to of Thailand.
aspiring pilots in the region toget professional Important Points:

di g
training and fulfill their dreams of becoming skilled
• India's Jyoti Yaraji won the gold medal in the 100m
aviators.
A le hurdles.
• FTO's training programs will include comprehensive
• Abdullah Abubakar won the gold medal in the
theoretical classes, flight simulator sessions and
men's triple jump category.
e
practical flight experience, providing students with
a sound education that will prepare them for the • In the men's 1500m race, Ajay Kumar Saroj
by T

dynamic aviation industry. emerged victorious and secured another gold medal
for India.
About Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA)
• Tejaswin Shankar put up a stellar performance,
n

• DGCA is the regulatory authority for civil aviation

winning bronze in the long jump and 400m events.
in India.
• Abhishek Pal and Aishwarya Kailash Mishra also
hs oi

• Its main focus is to ensure safety in air transport

won bronze medals in men's 10,000m and women's
services. 400m respectively.
at J

• It enforces civil air regulations and air safety Asian Championships 2023
standards.
• The 25 th edition of the Asian Athletics
• It coordinates its operations with the International Championships, known as the 2023 Asian
Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO). Championships, will take place from July 12 to July
16, 2023.
ukxj foekuu egkfuns'kky; (Mhthlh,) u ds rfeyukMq esa igyk
s Hkkjr
mM+ku çf'k{k.k laxBu (,iQVhvks) LFkkfir djus ds fy, bZds •ohvkbZ The host city of the event is Bangkok, Thailand and
it is Thailand's first time hosting since 1973.
,;j Vªsfuax vkWxZukbts'ku çkbosV fyfeVsM dks eatwjh nhA
• The competition is being held at the National
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%& Stadium in Bangkok, specifically the Supachalasai
M

• ;g eatwjh Hkkjr esa foekuu dsf'k{kk

fy, gS] D;ksafd ;g ns'k dk National Stadium.
36oka vkSj rfeyukMq esa igyk mM+ku çf'k{k.k Ldwy gSA • There will be a total of 43 events during the
championship.
• bZds ohvkbZ ,;j Vªsfuax s'ku çkbosV fyfeVsM lyse gokbZ
vkWxZukbt
vîós ls lapkfyr gksxk] tks {ks=k esa bPNq d ik;yVksa dks Hkkjr us FkkbZySaM ds cSadkWd
is'ksoj a ,f'k;kbZ'kgj
,FkysfVDl
es pkSafi;uf'ki
2023 esa rhu Lo.kZ vkSj rhu dkaL; ind thrsA
çf'k{k.k çkIr djus vkSj dq'ky ,fo,Vj cuus dsvius liuksa dks
iwjk djus dk volj çnku djsxkA egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• ,iQVhvks ds çf'k{k.k dk;ZØeksa esa
O;kid lS¼kafrd d{kk,a] mM+ku• Hkkjr dh T;ksfr ;kjkth100 us ehVj ck/k nkSM+ esa Lo.kZ ind
flE;qysVj l=k vkSj O;kogkfjd mM+ku vuqHko 'kkfey gksaxs] tks thrkA
Nk=kksa dks ,d vPNh f'k{kk çnku djsaxs tks mUgsa xfr'khy vCnqYyk vcwcdj us iq#"kksa
• foekuu dh fVªiy tai Js.kh esa Lo.kZ ind
m|ksx ds fy, rS;kj djsxhA gkfly fd;kA

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• iq#"kksa dh 1500 ehVjankSM+ es ljkst fot;h gq,

vt; dq ekj • iq#"kksa dh 1500 ehVja nkSM+ es ljkst us Lo.kZ ind
vt; dqekj
vkSj Hkkjr ds fy, ,d vkSj Lo.kZ ind gkfly fd;kA gkfly fd;kA
• rstfLou 'kadj us mRÑ"V çn'kZu rs gq,djyach dw n vkSj 400 • rstfLou 'kadj us yach dwn400 vkSjehVj Li/kZ esa dkaL; ind
ehVj Li/kZ esa dkaL; ind thrkA thrkA
• vfHk"ksd iky vkSj ,s'o;kZ dS yk'k us feJk
Hkh Øe'k% iq#"kksa14. dhAt which of the following places the Para Athletics
World Championship 2023 was organized?
10]000 ehVj vkSj efgykvksa dh 400 ehVj nkSM+ esa dkaL; ind
thrkA iSjk ,FkysfVDl fo'o pkSafi;uf'ki 2023 vk;kstu
dk fuEufyf•r esa
,f'k;kbZ pkSafi;uf'ki 2023 ls fdl LFkku ij fd;k x;k\
(1) Rome/jkse (2) New Delhi/ubZ fnYyh
• ,f'k;kbZ ,FkysfVDl pkSafi;uf'ki dk 25oka ftls 2023
laLdj.k]
,f'k;kbZ pkSafi;uf'ki ds :i esa tkuk tkrk gS] 12 tqykbZ ls (3) 16 Paris/isfjl (4) New York/U;w;kdZ
tqykbZ] 2023 rd gksxkA Answer: (c)
• bl vk;kstu dk estcku 'kgj cSadkWd] aMFkkbZyS
gS vkSj ;g 1973Solution:

an
ds ckn FkkbZySaM dh igyh ckj estckuh gSA
• çfr;ksfxrk cSadkWd ds us'kuy fo'ks"kLVsfM;e] :i ls lqikpylkbZ
us'kuy LVsfM;e esa vk;ksftr dh tk jgh gSA
Indian athlete Nishad Kumar won the silver medal in
the men's high jump event at the 2023 Para-Athletics
World Championships in Paris.
Important Points:

a m
nj
• pkSafi;uf'ki ds nkSjku dqy 43xsA bosaV gksa • Nishad achieved this medal in the High Jump T47
13. Who among the following has not won a gold medal event. With this win, Nishad has become the second

ty ra
athlete to win a medal in this event.

ra
for India in Asian Athletics Championships 2023?
,f'k;kbZ ,FkysfVDl pkSafi;uf'ki 2023 Hkkjr ds fy, esa ls
fuEufyf•r • The 2023 World Para Athletics Championships
determine qualification for the 2024 Paralympic
fdlus Lo.kZ ind çkIr ugha fd;k gS\

di g
Games in Paris.
(a) Jyoti Yaraji/T;ksfr ;kjkth • The top four athletes in each individual medal event
A le
(a) Abdullah Abubakar/vCnqYyk vcwcdj at the 2023 Championships secure their places at
the 2024 Paralympic Games.
(c) Ajay Kumar Saroj/vt; dqekj ljkst
e
About World Para Athletics Championships
(d) Tejaswin Shankar/rstfLou 'kadj • It was previously known as the IPC Athletics World
by T

Answer: (d) Championships prior to 2017, is held every two

Solution: years and focuses on Paralympic athletics.
•
n

Asian Athletics Championships 2023 Tejaswin Shankar These championships are organized by World Para
has not received gold medal for India. Athletics, a subcommittee of the International
hs oi

Paralympic Committee (IPC).

Important Points:
• India won three gold and three bronze medals at
• Competition includes a variety of athletics events
specifically designed for athletes with physical and
the Asian Athletics Championships in Bangkok,
at J

intellectual disabilities.
Thailand.
• The IPC Athletics World Championships were held
• India's Jyoti Yaraji won the gold medal in the 100m
hurdles. for the first time in 1994 in Berlin, Germany.
• Abdullah Abubakar won the gold medal in the Hkkjrh; ,FkyhV fu'kkn dqekj usa isfjl
2023esiSjk ,FkysfVDl fo'o
men's triple jump category. pkSafi;uf'ki esa iq#"kksa dh Åaph dwn Li/kZ esa jtr ind gkfly fd;kA
• Ajay Kumar Saroj won the gold medal in the men's egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
1500m race.
• fu'kkn us ;g ind gkbZ tai Vh47 aVbos
esa gkfly fd;kA bl thr
• Tejaswin Shankar won bronze medals in long jump ds lkFk] fu'kkn bl Li/kZ esa ind thrus okys nwljs ,FkyhV cu
M

and 400m events.

x, gSaA
,f'k;kbZ ,FkysfVDl pkSafi;uf'ki 2023 Hkkjr
ds fy, rstfLou 'kadj us • 2023 fo'o iSjk ,FkysfVDl pkSafi;uf'kiaisfjl2024esiSjkyafid
Lo.kZ ind çkIr ugha fd;k gS l •syksa ds fy, ;ksX;rk fu/kZfjr djrh gSA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% • 2023 pkSafi;uf'ki esa çR;sd O;fÙkQxr
ind Li/kZ esa 'kh"kZ pkj
• Hkkjr us FkkbZySaM ds,f'k;kbZ
cSadkWd esa
,FkysfVDl pkSafi;uf'ki esa LFkku ij jgus okys ,FkyhVksa us 2024 iSjkyafid •syksa esa viuk
rhu Lo.kZ vkSj rhu dkaL; ind thrsA LFkku lqjf{kr fd;kA
• Hkkjr dh T;ksfr ;kjkth100us ehVj ck/k nkSM+ esa Lo.kZ ind fo'o iSjk ,FkysfVDl pkSafi;uf'ki
thrkA • bls igys 2017 ls igys vkbZihlh ,FkysfVDlpkSafi;uf'ki
fo'o
• vCnqYyk vcwcdj us iq#"kksa
dh fVªiy tai Js.kh esa Lo.kZ ind ds :i esa tkuk tkrk Fkk] çR;sd nks o"kZ esa vk;ksftr dh tkrh gS
gkfly fd;kA vkSj iSjkyafid ,FkysfVDl ij dsa fær gksrh gSA

Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector) Selected gSSelection fnyk,axs

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• ;s pkSafi;uf'ki fo'o iSjk ,FkysfVDl] va iSjkyafid lfefr • lqfo/k,a c<+kus ds fy, ekLVj Iyku
rjkZ"Vªh; dks rjhds ls ykxw
pj.kc¼
(vkbZihlh) dh ,d milfefr }kjk vk;ksftr dh tkrh gSA djsaA
• çfr;ksfxrk esa fo'ks"k :i ls 'kkjhfjd vkSjfodykaxrk
ckSf¼d okys • U;wure vko';d lqfo/kvksa ls vkxs c<+saA
,FkyhVksa ds fy, fMtkbu dh xbZ fofHkUu çdkj dh ,FkysfVDl • fiNyh iqufoZdkl ifj;kstukvksa 'kkfey
dks djsa vkSj çfrLFkkfir
çfr;ksfxrk,a 'kkfey gSaA djsaA
• vkbZihlh ,FkysfVDl fo'o pkSafi;uf'ki 1994 cfyZu]esa
teZuh esa p;u vkSj vuqeksnu çfØ;k%
igyh ckj vk;ksftr dh xbZ FkhA
• LVs'kuksa ds p;u dh ftEesnkjh tksuy jsyos d
h gSA
15. Under the Amrit Bharat Station Scheme (ABSS), 90
identified stations are being developed by which of the nuA
• ofj"B jsyos vf/dkfj;ksa dh ,d lfefr }kjk vuqeks
following railways? • fopkj fd, x, dkjd% iQqViQkWy] fgr/kjd A buiqV
ve`r Hkkjr LVs'ku ;kstuk (,ch,l,l) ds rgr fuEufyf•r esa ls fu;ksftr lqfo/k,¡ vkSj lq•&lqfo/k,¡%
fdl jsyos }kjk 90 fpfUgr LVs'kuksa dks fodflr fd;k tk jgk gS\
• ubZ lqfo/kvksa dk ifjp;
(a) North Eastern Railway/iwokZsÙkj jsyos

an
• ekStwnk lqfo/kvksa dk mUu;u vkSj çfrLFkkiuA
(b) Western Railway/if'pe jsyos
• Hkfo"; esa vfrfjÙkQ lqfo/kvksa ds u] fy,tSls
çko/k
fd :iQ
(3) Northern Railway/mÙkj jsyos
IyktkA

a m
nj
(4) Southern Railway/nf{k.kh jsyos
• eqÝr okbZ&iQkbZ vkSj 5th eksckby Vkojksa xgA ds fy, t
Answer: (d)
• pkSM+h lM+dksa ds ekè;egqapA ls lqxe i

ty ra
Solution:

ra
ABSS is a development program initiated by Southern • vokafNr lajpukvksa dks gVkuk
Railway. It aims to develop 90 identified stations. • vPNh rjg ls fMtkbu fd, x, lkbust vkSj lefiZr iSny iFkA

di g
Important Points:
• lqfu;ksftr ikfdZax {ks=k vkSj csgrj çdk'kkkA O;oLF
Objective: A le 16. Who among the following won the Women's Singles
• Prepare a master plan for railway stations. Championship title at the Wimbledon Grand Slam
• Implement the master plan in a phased manner to tournament 2023?
e
increase facilities.
foacyMu xzSaM LySe2023 esa efgyk ,dy pkSafi;uf'ki dk
VwukZesaV
by T

• Go beyond the minimum essentials. •f?rkc fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlus çkIr fd;k\
• Incorporate and replace previous redevelopment
(a) Aryna Sabalenk/vk;Zuk lckysad
projects.
n

Selection and Approval Process: (b) Elena Rybakina/,ysuk jk;cfduk

(c) Marketa Vondrousova/ekdZsVk oksaækslksok
hs oi

• It is the responsibility of the Zonal Railways to

select the stations. (d) Ons Jabeur/vksUl tkcsmj
• Approval by a committee of senior railway officials.
at J

Answer: (c)
• Factors considered: footfall, stakeholder input. Solution:
Planned features and amenities: Marketa Vondrousova won the women's singles
• Introduction of new features championship title at the Wimbledon Grand Slam
• Upgradation and replacement of existing facilities. tournament 2023.
Important Points:
• Provision for additional facilities in the future, such
as a roof plaza. • In the final, Marketa Vondrousova defeated Ons
• Space for free Wi-Fi and 5G mobile towers. Jabeur, who had been runner-up in the previous
year's tournament.
• Easy access through wide roads.
M

• Marketa Vondrousova is a Czech tennis player who

• Remove unwanted structures
• Well designed signage and dedicated footpaths.
• Well planned parking area and better lighting.
.kh jsyos }kjk vkjaHk fd;k
ve`r Hkkjr LVs'ku ;kstuk (,ch,l,l) nf{k
x;k ,d fodkl dk;ZØe gSA bldk y{; 90 fpfUgr LVs'kuksa dks
fodflr djuk gSA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
mís';%
• jsyos LVs'kuksa ds fy, ekLVj Iyku rS;kj djsaA
has achieved the highest ranking of her career
according to the Women's Tennis Association.
• The Wimbledon Championships is the oldest and
most prestigious tennis tournament.
• It has been held at the All England Club in
Wimbledon, London since 1877, played on grass
courts.
• Wimbledon is one of the four Grand Slam
tournaments, along with the Australian Open, the
French Open and the US Open.

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foacyMu xzSaM LySe2023VwukZesaV

esa efgyk ,dy pkSafi;uf'ki dk egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
f•rkc ekdZsVk oksaækslksok us çkIr fd;kA
Js.kh fotsrk mifotsrk
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
efgyk ,dy ekdsZVk oksaMªks
lksok vksUl tkcsmj
• iQkbuy esa ekdZsVk oksaækslksok us vksUl
tkcsmj dks gjk;k] tks fiNys
lky ds VwukZesaV esa mifotsrk jgh FkhA iq#"k ,dy dkyksZl vydjkt p
uksokd tksdksfo
• ekdZsVk oksaækslksok ,d psd Vsful ftUgksaus
f•ykM+hefgyk
gSa] Vsful ckjcksjk LVªkbdks
ok vkSj
efgyk ;qxy ,fyl eVsZal vkSj kWeZ
LV lSaMlZ
,lksfl,'ku ds vuqlkj vius dfj;j dh lokZsPp jSafdax gkfly gflg lqosbZ
dh gSA osLys dwygksiQ vkSj uhy
gksjkfl;ks tsckSyksl vkSj
iq#"k ;qxy
• ki lcls iqjkuk vkSj lcls çfrf"Br Vsful VwukZesaV
foacyMu pkSafi;uf' LdwiLdh eklsZy xzsuksylZ
gSA fefJr ;qxy esV ikfod vkSj;wMfeyk
Y tw f;iQku vkSj tksjku
• ;g 1877 ls yanu ds foacyMu es
a vkWy baXySaM Dyc esa vk;ksftr fdpsuksd fOyxsu

an
fd;k tkrk gS] tks xzkl dksVZ ij •syk tkrk gSA 18. Which one of the following countries won the maximum
number of medals in the Asian Athletics
• vksiuÚsap
foacyMu] vkWLVªsfy;u vksiu] vkSj ;w,l vksiu ds Championships 2023?
lkFk pkj xzSaM LySe VwukZesaVksa esa ls ,d gSA
,f'k;kbZ ,FkysfVDl pkSafi;uf'ki 2023lokZf/d
esaind fuEufyf•r

a m
nj
17. Who among the following won the men's singles title
esa ls fdl ns'k us çkIr fd;k\
at Wimbledon 2023?
(a) China/phu (b) India/Hkkjr

ty ra
foacyMu 2023 esa iq#"k ,dydkoxZ
•f?rkc fuEufyf•r esa ls

ra
fdlus thrk\ (c) Japan/tkiku (4) Thailand/FkkbZySaM
Answer: (c)
(a) Novak Djokovik/uksokd tksdksfop

di g
Solution:
(b) Carlos Alcaraz/dkykZsl
A le vydjkt In the Asian Athletics Championships 2023 held in
(c) Andy Murray/,aMh ejZs Bangkok, Thailand, India won a total of 27 medals and
secured the third position in the competition after
(d) Rafael Nadal/jkiQs y uMky
e
China. Japan topped the competition with a maximum
Answer: (b) of 37 medals.
by T

Solution: Important Points:

In the men's singles, Carlos Alcaraz defeated four-time • In the five-day (July 12 to 16) Asian Athletics
n

defending champion Novak Djokovic to win the Championships 2023 held in Bangkok, India
Wimbledon title 2023. finished third with a total of 27 medals, including
hs oi

Important Points: six gold, twelve silver and nine bronze medals, in
the second best ever performance.
Catagory Winner Runner-up Jyoti Yaraji's two medals:
at J

Women’s singles Marketa Vondrousova Ons jabeur • Athlete Jyoti Yaraji won India's first gold medal in
women's 100m race and silver medal in women's
Men’s Singles Carlos Alcaraz Novak Djokavic 200m race in this championship.
Barbora Strycova & Elise Mertens & India bagged 13 medals on the last day:
Women’s Doubies
Hsiesh Su-wei Storm Sanders
• Indian athletes won a total of 13 medals including
Men’s Doubles Wesiey Koolhof & Neal Horacio Zeballons & 8 silver and 5 bronze medals on the last day of
Skupski Marcel Granollers competition in Bangkok Athletics Championships
Mixed Doubles Mate Pavic & Lyudmyla Xu Yifan & Joran 2023 on July 16.
Kichenok Vliegen Category Second Best Performance:
M

Men's Doubles
• India's Bangkok campaign was India's best
performance at the Asian Championships since
vydjkt us pkj ckj ds xr pkSafi;u
iq#"k ,dy oxZ esa dkykZsl Bhubaneswar 2017. In Bhubaneswar also, Indian
uksokd tksdksfop dks gjkdj foacyMu f•rkc 2023 gkfly fd;kA athletes won a total of 27 medals including 9 gold,
6 silver and 12 bronze medals.
Top five countries in the medal tally:
Rank Country : Gold - Silver - Bronze - Total Medals
• Japan: 16 -11- 10 -37
• China: 8 -8 -6 -22
• India: 9- 6 -12- 27

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• Sri Lanka: 3- 2- 3- 8 • Athlete Jyoti Yaraji won India's first gold medal in
women's 100m race and silver medal in women's
• Qatar: 2 -1 -1 -4
200m race in this championship.
FkkbZySaM ds cSadkWd esa vk;ksftr ,FkysfVDl,f'k;kbZ
pkSafi;uf'ki 2023 • Indian athletes won a total of 13 medals including
esa Hkkjr us dqy 27 ind thr dj bl çfr;ksfxrk esa phu ds ckn 8 silver and 5 bronze medals on the last day of
rhljk LFkku çkIr fd;kA competition in Bangkok Athletics Championships
2023 on July 16.
bl çfr;ksfxrk esa tkiku lokZf/d 37 indksa ds lkFk 'kh"kZ LFkku ij
Rank Country- Gold - Silver - Bronze - Total Medals
jgkA
1. Japan: 16- 11- 10- 37
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%& 2. China: 8- 8- 6 -22
• cSadkWd esa vk;ksftr ikap fnolh; ls 16(12tqykbZ) ,f'k;kbZ 3. India: 9- 6 -12 -27
,FkysfVDl pkSafi;uf'ki 2023 esa Hkkjr us vc rd dh nwljh Js"B 4. Sri Lanka: 3 -2 -3 -8
çn'kZu djrs gq, Ng Lo.kZ] ckjg jtr vkSj ukS dkaL; ind lfgr5. Qatar: 2- 1 -1-4
dqy 27 indksa ds lkFk rhljk LFkku çkIr fd;kA
FkkbZySaM ds cSadkWd esa vk;ksftr ,FkysfVDl pkSafi;uf'ki 2023
,f'k;kbZ

an
T;ksfr ;kjkth ds nks ind% esa Hkkjr us dqy 27 ind thr dj çfr;ksfxrk esa rhljk LFkku çkIr
• ,FkyhV T;ksfr ;kjkth us bl pkSaesa efgykvksa dh 100 fd;kA
fi;uf'ki
ehVj nkSM+ esa Hkkjr ds fy, igyk Lo.kZ ind thrk vkSj efgykvksaegRoiw.kZ fcanq%&

a m
nj
dh 200 ehVj nkSM+ esa jtr ind vius uke fd;kA • cSadkWd esa vk;ksftr ikap fnolh; ls 16(12tqykbZ) ,f'k;kbZ
vafre fnu Hkkjr us 13 ind ikIr fd,% ,FkysfVDl pkSafi;uf'ki 2023 esa Hkkjr us vc rd dh nwljh Js"B

ty ra
ra
• cSadkWd ,FkysfVDl pkSafi;uf'ki 2023 esads vafre fnu
çfr;ksfxrk çn'kZu djrs gq, Ng Lo.kZ] ckjg jtr vkSj ukSdkaL; ind lfgr
16 tqykbZ dks Hkkjrh; ,FkyhVksa us 8 jtr vkSj 5 dkaL; inddq y 27 indksa ds lkFk rhljk LFkku çkIr fd;kA
lfgr dq y 13 ind ikIr fd,A • ,FkyhV T;ksfr ;kjkth us bl fi;uf'ki
pkSaesa efgykvksa dh 100

di g
nwljk loZJs"B çn'kZu% ehVj nkSM+ esa Hkkjr ds fy, igyk Lo.kZ ind thrk vkSj efgykvksa
A le
• Hkkjr dk cSadkWd vfHk;ku] us'oj 2017
Hkqods i'pkr ,f'k;kbZ
dh 200 ehVj nkSM+ esa jtr ind vius uke fd;kA
• cSadkWd ,FkysfVDl pkSafi;uf'ki çfr;ksfxrk
2023 esads vafre fnu
pkSafi;uf'ki esa Hkkjr dk loZJs"B çn'kZu jgkA
16 tqykbZ dks Hkkjrh; ,FkyhVksa us 8 jtr vkSj 5 dkaL; ind
e
Hkqous'oj esa Hkh Hkkjrh; ,FkyhVksa us 9 Lo.kZ] 6 jtr vkSj 12lfgr dkaL;
dq y 13 ind ikIr fd,A
by T

ind lfgr dq y 27 ind çkIr fd, FksA

jSad ns'k% Lo.kZ& jtr & dkaL; & dqy ind
ind rkfydk esa 'kh"kZ ikap ns'k%
1- tkiku% 16& 11& 10& 37
n

jSad ns'k% Lo.kZ & jtr & dkaL; & dqy ind
2- phu% 8& 8& 6 &22
• tkiku% 16 &11& 10 &37
hs oi

3- Hkkjr% 9& 6 &12 &27

• phu% 8 &8 &6 &22
4- Jhyadk% 3 &2 &3 &8
• Hkkjr% 9& 6 &12& 27
at J

5- drj% 2& 1 &1&4

• Jhyadk% 3& 2& 3& 8 20. Which Indian athlete won two medals in the Asian
• drj% 2 &1 &1 &4 Athletics Championships 2023?
19. How many medals did India get in the Asian Athletics ,f'k;kbZ ,FkysfVDl pkSafi;uf'ki 2023
Hkkjresa
ds fdl ,FkyhV us nks
Championships 2023? ind çkIr fd,\
,f'k;kbZ ,FkysfVDl pkSafi;uf'ki 2023 Hkkjresa us dqy fdrus ind (a) Jyoti Yaraji/T;ksfr ;kjkth
çkIr fd,\ (b) Tajinderpal Singh Toor/rftanjiky flag rwj
(a) 22 medals/22 ind (b) 25 medals/25 ind (c) Abdullah Abubakar/vCnqYyk vcwcdj
M

(c) 27 medals/27 ind (d) 29 medals/29 ind
Answer: (c)
Solution:
In the Asian Athletics Championships 2023 held in
Bangkok, Thailand, India won a total of 27 medals and
secured the third position in the competition.
Important Points:
• In the five-day (July 12 to 16) Asian Athletics
Championships 2023 held in Bangkok, India
finished third with a total of 27 medals, including
six gold, twelve silver and nine bronze medals, in
the second best ever performance.
(d) Parul Chowdhary/ik#y pkS/jh
Answer: (a)
Solution:
In the Asian Athletics Championships 2023 held in
Bangkok, Thailand, India won a total of 27 medals and
secured the third position in the competition.
Important Points:
• In the five-day (July 12 to 16) Asian Athletics
Championships 2023 held in Bangkok, India
finished third with a total of 27 medals, including
six gold, twelve silver and nine bronze medals, in
the second best ever performance.

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Jyoti Yaraji's two medals: 21. Which one of the following statements are incorrect
• Athlete Jyoti Yaraji won India's first gold medal in with respect to the Asian Athletics Championships
women's 100m race and silver medal in women's 2023?
200m race in this championship. ,f'k;kbZ ,FkysfVDl pkSafi;uf'ki 2023kZ
dsesa
lUnH
fuEufyf•r esa ls
India bagged 13 medals on the last day: dkSu ls dFku vlR; gS\
• Indian athletes won a total of 13 medals including (a) It was organized in Bangkok.
8 silver and 5 bronze medals on the last day of
competition in Bangkok Athletics Championships
bldk vk;kstu cSadkWd esa fd;k x;kA
2023 on July 16. (b) Japan topped the list with a maximum of 37
Second Best Performance: medals.

• India's Bangkok campaign was India's best tkiku lokZf/d 37 indksa ds lkFk 'kh"kZjgkA
LFkku ij
performance at the Asian Championships since (c) India's best ever performance in the history of this
Bhubaneswar 2017. In Bhubaneswar also, Indian championship.
athletes won a total of 27 medals including 9 gold,
bl pkSafi;uf'ki ds bfrgkl esa Hkkjr
us vc rd dk loZJs"B

an
6 silver and 12 bronze medals.
çn'kZu fd;kA
Top five countries in the medal tally:
(d) India finished third even after winning more medals
Rank Country : Gold - Silver- Bronze - Total Medals
than China.

a m
1. Japan: 16 - 11 - 10 - 37

nj
2. China: 8 - 8 - 6 - 22
Hkkjr phu ls vf/d ind thrdj Hkh rhljs kku
LF ij jgkA
Answer: (c)

ty ra
3. India: 9 - 6 - 12 - 27

ra
4. Sri Lanka: 3 - 2 - 3 - 8 Solution:
In the Asian Athletics Championships 2023 held in
5. Qatar: 2 - 1 - 1 - 4
Bangkok, Thailand, India won a total of 27 medals and

di g
FkkbZySaM ds cSadkWd esa vk;ksftr
,FkysfVDl
,f'k;kbZ
pkSafi;uf'ki 2023 secured the third position in the competition after
esa Hkkjr us dqy 27 ind thr dj çfr;ksfxrk esa rhljk LFkku çkIr
A le China. Japan topped the competition with a maximum
fd;kA of 37 medals.
Important Points:
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
e
• In the five-day (July 12 to 16) Asian Athletics
• cSadkWd esa vk;ksftr ikap fnolh; ls 16
(12tqykbZ) ,f'k;kbZ
by T

Championships 2023 held in Bangkok, India

,FkysfVDl pkSafi;uf'ki 2023 esa Hkkjr us vc rd dh nwljh Js"B finished third with a total of 27 medals, including
çn'kZu djrs gq, Ng Lo.kZ] ckjg jtr vkSj ukS dkaL; ind lfgr six gold, twelve silver and nine bronze medals, in
dq y 27 indksa ds lkFk rhljk LFkku çkIr fd;kA the second best ever performance.
n

Second Best Performance:

T;ksfr ;kjkth ds nks ind%
hs oi

• India's Bangkok campaign was India's best

• ,FkyhV T;ksfr ;kjkth us bl fi;uf'ki
pkSaesa efgykvksa dh 100 performance at the Asian Championships since
ehVj nkSM+ esa Hkkjr ds fy, igyk Lo.kZ ind thrk vkSj efgykvksa Bhubaneswar 2017. In Bhubaneswar also, Indian
at J

dh 200 ehVj nkSM+ esa jtr ind vius uke fd;kA athletes won a total of 27 medals including 9 gold,
6 silver and 12 bronze medals.
vafre fnu Hkkjr us 13 ind ikIr fd,%
Top five countries in the medal tally:
• cSadkWd ,FkysfVDl pkSafi;uf'ki 2023 esads vafre fnu
çfr;ksfxrk
Rank Country : Gold - Silver- Bronze - Total Medals
16 tqykbZ dks Hkkjrh; ,FkyhVksa us 8 jtr vkSj 5 dkaL; ind
1. Japan: 16 - 11 - 10 - 37
lfgr dq y 13 ind ikIr fd,A
2. China: 8 - 8 - 6 - 22
nwljk loZJs"B çn'kZu%
3. India: 9 - 6 - 12 - 27
• Hkkjr dk cSadkWd vfHk;ku] us'oj 2017
Hkqods i'pkr ,f'k;kbZ 4. Sri Lanka: 3 - 2 - 3 - 8
pkSafi;uf'ki esa Hkkjr dk loZJs"B çn'kZu jgkA Hkqous'oj esa Hkh
M

5. Qatar: 2 - 1 - 1 - 4
Hkkjrh; ,FkyhVksa us 9 Lo.kZ] 6 jtr vkSj 12 dkaL;
FkkbZySaM ds cSadkWd esa vk;ksftr
,FkysfVDl
,f'k;kbZ
pkSafi;uf'ki 2023
ind lfgr dqy 27 ind çkIr fd, FksA
esa Hkkjr us dqy 27 ind thr dj bl çfr;ksfxrk esa phu ds ckn
ind rkfydk esa 'kh"kZ ikap ns'k% rhljk LFkku çkIr fd;kA bl çfr;ksfxrk esa tkiku lokZf/d 37 indksa
jSad ns'k% Lo.kZ &jtr & dkaL; & dqy ind ds lkFk 'kh"kZ LFkku ij jgkA
• tkiku% 16 & 11 & 10 & 37 egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
• phu% 8 & 8 & 6 & 22 • cSadkWd esa vk;ksftr ikap fnolh; ls 16(12tqykbZ) ,f'k;kbZ
• Hkkjr% 9 & 6 & 12 & 27 ,FkysfVDl pkSafi;uf'ki 2023 esa Hkkjr us vc rd dh nwljh Js"B
• Jhyadk% 3 & 2 & 3 & 8 çn'kZu djrs gq, Ng Lo.kZ] ckjg jtr vkSj ukS dkaL; ind lfgr
• drj% 2 & 1 & 1 & 4 dq y 27 indksa ds lkFk rhljk LFkku çkIr fd;kA

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93
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nwljk loZJs"B çn'kZu% India: 9- 6 -12- 27

• Hkkjr dk cSadkWd vfHk;ku] us'oj 2017
Hkqods i'pkr ,f'k;kbZ Sri Lanka: 3- 2- 3- 8
pkSafi;uf'ki esa Hkkjr dk loZJs"B çn'kZu jgkA Hkqous'oj esa Hkh
Qatar: 2 -1 -1 -4
Hkkjrh; ,FkyhVksa us 9 Lo.kZ] 6 jtr vkSj 12 dkaL; ,FkysfVDl
FkkbZySaM ds cSadkWd esa vk;ksftr pkSafi;uf'ki 2023
,f'k;kbZ
ind lfgr dq y 27 ind çkIr fd, FksA esa Hkkjr us dqy 27 ind thr dj bl çfr;ksfxrk esa phu ds ckn
ind rkfydk esa 'kh"kZ ikap ns'k% rhljk LFkku çkIr fd;kA bl çfr;ksfxrk esa tkiku lokZf/d 37 indksa
ds lkFk 'kh"kZ LFkku ij jgkA
jSad ns'k% Lo.kZ & jtr & dkaL; & dqy ind
1- tkiku% 16 & 11 & 10 & 37 egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
• cSadkWd esa vk;ksftr ikap fnolh; ls 16(12tqykbZ) ,f'k;kbZ
2- phu% 8 & 8 & 6 & 22
,FkysfVDl pkSafi;uf'ki 2023 esa Hkkjr us vc rd dh nwljh Js"B
3- Hkkjr% 9 & 6 & 12 & 27 çn'kZu djrs gq, Ng Lo.kZ] ckjg jtr vkSj ukS dkaL; ind lfgr
4- Jhyadk% 3 & 2 & 3 & 8 dqy 27 indksa ds lkFk rhljk LFkku çkIr fd;kA
5- drj% 2 & 1 & 1 & 4

an
• T;ksfr ;kjkth ds nks ind%
22. Which one of the following athletes did not bag a gold
• ,FkyhV T;ksfr ;kjkth us bl fi;uf'ki
pkSaesa efgykvksa dh 100
medal for India in the singles event at the Asian
Athletics Championships 2023? ehVj nkSM+ esa Hkkjr ds fy, igyk Lo.kZ ind thrk vkSj efgykvksa

a m
nj
fVDl pkSafi;uf'ki 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl ,FkyhV dh 200 ehVj nkSM+ esa jtr ind vius uke fd;kA
,f'k;kbZ ,Fkys
us ,dy Li/kZ esa Hkkjr ds fy, Lo.kZ ind çkIr ugha fd;k\ vafre fnu Hkkjr us 13 ind ikIr fd,%

ty ra
ra
(1) Tajinderpal Singh Toor/rftanjiky flag rwj • cSadkWd ,FkysfVDl pkSafi;uf'ki çfr;ksfxrk
2023 esads vafre fnu
(2) Jyoti Yaraji/T;ksfr ;kjkth 16 tqykbZ dks Hkkjrh; ,FkyhVksa us 8 jtr vkSj 5 dkaL; ind
lfgr dq y 13 ind ikIr fd,A

di g
(3) Rajesh Ramesh/jkts'k jes'k
nwljk loZJs"B çn'kZu%
(4) Parul Chowdhary/ik#y pkS/jh
A le
Answer: (c) • Hkkjr dkadkWd
cS vfHk;ku] Hkqous'oj 2017 ds i'pkr ,f'k;kbZ pkSafi;uf'ki
Solution:
esa Hkkjr dk loZJs"B çn'kZu jgkA Hkqous'oj esa Hkh Hkkjrh; ,Fkyh
e
In the Asian Athletics Championships 2023 held in
9 Lo.kZ] 6 jtr vkSj 12 dkaL; ind lfgr dq y 27 ind çkIr
fd, FksA
by T

Bangkok, Thailand, India won a total of 27 medals and

secured the third position in the competition after ind rkfydk esa 'kh"kZ ikap ns'k%
China. Japan topped the competition with a maximum
jSad ns'k %
n

of 37 medals.
Important Points: Lo.kZ & jtr & dkaL; & dq y ind
hs oi

• In the five-day (July 12 to 16) Asian Athletics tkiku% 16 &11& 10 &37

Championships 2023 held in Bangkok, India
finished third with a total of 27 medals, including phu% 8 &8 &6 &22
at J

six gold, twelve silver and nine bronze medals, in Hkkjr% 9& 6 &12& 27
the second best ever performance.
Jyoti Yaraji's two medals:
Jhyadk% 3& 2& 3& 8
• Athlete Jyoti Yaraji won India's first gold medal in drj% 2 &1 &1 &4
women's 100m race and silver medal in women's 23. At which of the following places was the 'World
200m race in this championship. Paraathlete Championship 2023' organized?
India bagged 13 medals on the last day: vk;kstu
fo'o iSjk,FkyhV pkSafi;uf'ki 2023* dk fuEufyf•r esa ls
• Indian athletes won a total of 13 medals including fdl LFkku ij fd;k x;k\
8 silver and 5 bronze medals on the last day of
(a) Paris/isfjl (b) Berlin/cfyZu
M

competition in Bangkok Athletics Championships

2023 on July 16.
Second Best Performance:
• India's Bangkok campaign was India's best
performance at the Asian Championships since
Bhubaneswar 2017. In Bhubaneswar also, Indian
athletes won a total of 27 medals including 9 gold,
6 silver and 12 bronze medals.
Top five countries in the medal tally:
Rank Country : Gold - Silver - Bronze - Total Medals
Japan: 16 -11- 10 -37
China: 8 -8 -6 -22
(c) Tokyo/VksD;ks (d) London/yanu
Answer: (a)
Solution:
'World Paraathlete Championships 2023' was organized
from 8 to 17 July 2023 in Paris .
Important Points:
• In this, Indian athlete Ajit Singh won the gold medal
in the men's javelin throw F46 final at the Para
Athletics Championships in Paris.
• Ajit Singh topped the event with a throw of 65.41.

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• He broke the previous championship record of • Hkkjr ds ,d vU; ,FkyhV fjadw us ds loZJs"B Fkzks ds
65-38
61.89 held by Chunliang Guo of China. lkFk jtr ind thrkA
• Rinku, another Indian athlete, won the silver medal
• vkSj fjadw bl Li/kZ esa la;qÙkQ :i
Jhyadk ds fnus'k fç;ark gsjkFk
with a best throw of 65.38.
ls nwljs LFkku ij jgsA
• Sri Lanka's Dinesh Priyanta Herath and Rinku
25. The first Tribal Sports Festival was organized in which
finished joint second in the event.
of the following states?
isfjl esa ^fo'o iSjk,FkyhV pkSafi;uf'ki
2023* dk vk;kstu fd;k igyk tutkrh; •sy egksRlo dk vk; kstu fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl
x;kA jkT; esa fd;k x;k\
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% (a) Assam/vle (b) Meghalaya/es?kky;
• blesa Hkkjrh; ,FkyhV vthr flag isfjlusesa iSjk ,FkysfVDl (c) Odisha/vksfM'kk (d) West Bengal/if'pe caxky
pkSafi;uf'ki esa iq#"kksa dh Hkkyk iQsa d F46 ds iQkbuy esa Lo.kZ
Answer: (c)
ind thrkA
Solution:

an
• vthr flag us 65-41 dk Fkzks bl dj
Li/kZ esa 'kh"kZ LFkku çkIrRecently, the first Janjatiya Khel Mahotsav was
fd;kA organized at the Kalinga Institute of Social Sciences,
• mUgksaus phu ds pqufy;kaxcuk, xqvks x, }kjk
61-89 ds fiNys Bhubaneswar, in a collaborative effort between the

a m
Ministry of Culture, the Odisha Government, and KIIT
pkSafi;uf'ki fjdkWMZ dks rksM+ fn;kA

nj
University.
• Hkkjr ds ,d vU; ,FkyhV fjadw us ds 65-38
loZJs"B Fkzks ds Important Points:

ty ra
lkFk jtr ind thrkA

ra
• The event brought together 5,000 tribal athletes
• Jhyadk ds fnus'k fç;ark gsjkFk
vkSj fjadw bl Li/kZ esa la;qÙkQ :i and 1,000 officials from 26 states, showcasing the
ls nwljs LFkku ij jgsA diversity and richness of indigenous sports in India.

di g
24. World Paraathlete Championships 2023 Who among • By organizing such events and supporting the
A le
the following won the gold medal in the final of men's promotion of indigenous sports, the government
javelin throw F46? aims to preserve and revive these traditional games,
ensuring their continued relevance and
fo'o iSjk,FkyhV pkSafi;uf'ki 2023 fuEufyf•r
esa ls fdlus iq#"kksa
e
encouraging the younger generation to participate
F46 ds iQkbuy esa Lo.kZ ind çkIr
dh Hkkyk iQsad k\fd; and excel in them.
by T

(a) Dinesh Priyanta Herath/fnus'k fç;ark gsjkFk About Indigenous Sports

(b) Ajit Singh/vthr flag • The promotion and development of indigenous
n

sports primarily lie with the respective State/Union

(c) Rinku/fjadw Territory Governments, as 'Sports' is a state
(d) Sundar Singh Gujjar/lqanj flag xqTtj
hs oi

subject.
Answer: (b) • However, the Union Government supports their
Solution: efforts through initiatives such as the 'Khelo India
at J

- National Programme for Development of Sports'

In the World Paraathlete Championships 2023, Ajit
Scheme.
Singh won the gold medal in the men's javelin throw
F46 final. • This scheme includes a specific component
dedicated to the development and promotion of
Important Points:
rural and indigenous/tribal games across the
• Ajit Singh topped the event with a throw of 65.41. country.
• He broke the previous championship record of
dsfUæ; laLÑf
r ea=kky;] vksfM'kk ljdkj vkSj ds vkbZvkbZVh fo'ofo|ky;
61.89 held by Chunliang Guo of China.
ds lg;ksx ls dfyax baLVhVÔwV vkWiQ lks'ky lkbalst] Hkqous'oj
• Rinku, another Indian athlete, won the silver medal
igyk tutkrh; •sy egksRlo vk;ksftr fd;k x;k FkkA
M

with a best throw of 65.38.

• Sri Lanka's Dinesh Priyanta Herath and Rinku egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
finished joint second in the event. • bl dk;ZØe esa 26 jkT;ksa ds tutkrh; ,FkyhVksa vkSj 1]000
5]000
vthr esa
fo'o iSjk,FkyhV pkSafi;uf'ki 2023 flag us iq#"kksa dh Hkkyk vf/dkfj;ksa us Hkkjr esa Lons'kh •syksa dh fofo/rk vkSj le`f¼ dk
iQsadF46 ds iQkbuy esa Lo.kZ ind çkIr fd;k çn'kZu fd;kA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% • bl rjg dk vk;kstu djds vkSj Lons'kh •syksa dks c<+kok nsdj]
• vthr flag us 65-41 dk Fkzks Li/kZ esa 'kh"kZ LFkku çkIr ljdkj dk y{; bu ikjaifjd •syksa dks lajf{kr vkSj iquthZfor
bl dj
fd;kA djuk gS] mudh fujarj çklafxdrk lqfuf'pr djuk vkSj ;qok ih<+h
dks muesa Hkkx ysus vkSj mRÑ"Vrk çkIr djus ds fy, çksRlkfgr
• mUgksaus phu ds pqufy;kaxcuk, xqvksx, }kjk
61-89 ds fiNys djuk gSA
pkSafi;uf'ki fjdkWMZ dks rksM+ fn;kA

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Lons'kh •syksa ds ckjs esa egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&

• Lons'kh •syksa dk çpkj vkSeq[; :i ls lacaf/r jkT;@la?k
j fodkl • dsfUæ; laLÑ fr ea=kky;] vksfM'kk ljdkj vkSj ds vkbZvkbZVh
jkT; {ks=k dh ljdkjksa ij fuHkZj djrk gS] D;ksafd '•sy' jkT; dkfo'ofo|ky; ds lg;ksx ls dfyax baLVhVÔwV vkWiQ lks'ky lkbalst]
fo"k; gSA Hkqous'oj esa igyk tutkrh; •sy egksRlo vk;ksftr fd;k x;k
• gkyk¡fd] dsaæ ljdkj ^•syks bafM;k &fodkl •sy dsds fy, FkkA
jk"Vªh; dk;ZØe* ;kstuk tSlh igy ds ekè;e ls muds ç;klksa dk• bl dk;ZØe esa 26 jkT;ksa 5]000
ds tutkrh; ,FkyhVksa vkSj 1]000
leFkZu djrh gSA vf/dkfj;ksa us Hkkjr esa Lons'kh •syksa dh fofo/rk vkSj le`f¼ dk
çn'kZu fd;kA
• bl ;kstuk esa ns'k Hkj xzkeh.k
esa vkSj Lons'kh@vkfnoklh •syksa ds
fodkl vkSj çpkj ds fy, lefiZr ,d fof'k"V ?kVd 'kkfey gSA • bl rjg dk vk;kstu djds vkSj Lons'kh •syksa dks c<+kok nsdj]
ljdkj dk y{; bu ikjaifjd •syksa dks lajf{kr vkSj iquthZfor
26. Which of the following states topped the first Tribal
Sports Festival? djuk gS] mudh fujarj çklafxdrk lqfuf'prdjuk vkSj ;qok ih<+h
dks muesa Hkkx ysus vkSj mRÑ "Vrk çkIr djus ds fy, çksRlkfgr
çFke tutkrh; •sy egksRlo esa fyf•r
fuEu esa ls dkSu ls jkT; 'kh"kZ
djuk gSA

an
ij jgk\
Lons'kh •syksa ds ckjs esa
(a) Assam/vle (b) Meghalaya/es?kky;
• Lons'kh •syksa dk çpkj j fodkl
vkSeq[; :i ls lacaf/r jkT;@la?k
(c) Odisha/vksfM'kk (d) West Bengal/if'pe caxky

a m
nj
jkT; {ks=k dh ljdkjksa ij fuHkZj djrk gS] D;ksafd '•sy' jkT; dk
Answer: (c) fo"k; gSA

ty ra
Solution:
• gkyk¡fd] dsaæ ljdkj ^•syks bafM;k &fodkl •sy dsds fy,

ra
Odisha emerged as the undisputed champions in the jk"Vªh; dk;ZØe* ;kstuk tSlh
men's and women's divisions with spectacular victories
across multiple categories in the first Tribal Sports igy ds ekè;e ls muds ç;klksa dk leFkZu djrh gSA

di g
Festival that concluded in June 2023. • bl ;kstuk esa ns'k Hkj esa vkSj Lons'kh@vkfnoklh •syksa ds
xzkeh.k

•
Important Points:
A le
The first Janjatiya Khel Mahotsav was organized at
e
27.
fodkl vkSj çpkj ds fy, lefiZr ,d fof'k"V ?kVd 'kkfey gSA
Which is the first railway station in Northeast India to
the Kalinga Institute of Social Sciences, be given the 'Eat Right Station' certification from the
Bhubaneswar, in a collaborative effort between the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI)?
by T

Ministry of Culture, the Odisha Government, and iwokZsÙkj Hkkjr dk igyk jsyos ftls LVs'ku
Hkkjrh; •k| lqj{kk vkSj
KIIT University.
ekud çkf/dj.k (FSSAI) ls ^bZV jkbV LVs'ku* çek.ku fn;k x;k gS\
• The event brought together 5,000 tribal athletes
n

(a) Itanagar Railway Station/bZVkuxj jsyos LVs'ku

and 1,000 officials from 26 states, showcasing the
diversity and richness of indigenous sports in India. (b) Shillong Railway Station/'khyksax jsyos LVs'ku
hs oi

• By organizing such events and supporting the (c) Guwahati Railway Station/xqokgkVh jsyos LVs'ku
promotion of indigenous sports, the government
(d) Tinsukia Railway Station/frulqfd;k jsyos LVs'ku
at J

aims to preserve and revive these traditional games,

ensuring their continued relevance and
encouraging the younger generation to participate
and excel in them.
About Indigenous Sports
• The promotion and development of indigenous
sports primarily lie with the respective State/Union
Territory Governments, as 'Sports' is a state
subject.
M
Answer: (c)
Solution:
The Guwahati Railway Station located in Assam under
the North East Frontier Railway recently received the
prestigious 'Eat Right Station' certification from the
Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI).
Important Points:
• FSSAI has acknowledged Guwahati Railway Station

for its commitment to providing high-quality and

• However, the Union Government supports their
nutritious food options to passengers.
efforts through initiatives such as the 'Khelo India
- National Programme for Development of Sports' • As the first railway station within the North East
Scheme. Frontier Railway to receive this certification,
Guwahati Railway Station has successfully met the
• This scheme includes a specific component stringent guidelines laid down by FSSAI.
dedicated to the development and promotion of
rural and indigenous/tribal games across the • The 'Eat Right Station' certification is a testament
to the station's compliance with FSSAI's established
country.
standards for food storage and hygiene practices.
twu 2023 esa lekIr gq, çFke tutkrh;
•sy egksRlo esa dbZ Jsf.k;ksa • This certification is an acknowledgment of the
esa 'kkunkj thr ds lkFk] vksfM'kk iq#"kksa vkSj efgykvksa ds fMohtuksa
station's esa
efforts in maintaining the benchmark in
fufoZokn pkSafi;u ds :i esa mHkjdj vk;kA serving safe and wholesome food to the passengers.

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Food Safety and Standards Authority of India • eq[;ea=kh & fgear fcLok ljek
(FSSAI):
• jkT;iky & xqykc pan dVkfj;k
• It is a statutory body.
• jkT;lHkk & 7 lhVsa
• It functions under the Ministry of Health and
Family Welfare, Government of India. • yksdlHkk & 14 lhVsa
• FSSAI was established as per the Food Safety and • vkf/dkfjd i'kq & Hkkjrh; xSaMk
Standards Act, 2006.
• vkf/dkfjd i{kh & liQs n ia•ksacÙk•
okyk
• The Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006 is a
comprehensive law that governs food safety and • vkf/dkfjd u`R; & fcgw u`R;
regulation in India. • vkf/dkfjd iQwy & Rhynchostylis Retusa
Established - 5 September 2008 28. Who among the following won the title of World Squash
Headquarters - New Delhi Championship 2023?
Founder - Anbumani Ramdas •f?rkc
fo'o LDoS'k pkSfEi;uf'ki 2023 dk fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlus
About Assam thrk\

an
• Formation (as a state) - 26 January 1950 (a) Egypt/felz (b) Malaysia/eysf'k;k
• Capital - Dispur (c) India/Hkkjr (d) Japan/tkiku
•

a m
Chief Minister - Himanta Biswa Sarma

nj
Answer: (a)
• Governor - Gulab Chand Kataria Solution:
• Rajya Sabha - 7 seats

ty ra
Egypt emerged victorious in the World Squash

ra
• Lok Sabha - 14 seats Championship, defeating Malaysia 2-1 in the final held
• Official Animal - Indian Rhinoceros in Chennai on 17th June.

di g
• Official Bird - White-winged Duck Important Points:
• Official Dance - Bihu Dance
A le • Malaysia secured the silver medal in the
championship.
• Official flower - Rhynchostylis retusa
• The third place in the championship was shared
ukWFkZ bZLV Úa fV;j rgrjsyos
vle esa
ds fLFkr xqokgkVh jsyos LVs'ku between the host country, India, and Japan.
e
çkf/dj.kls
dks gky gh esa Hkkjrh; •k| lqj{kk vkSj ekud (FSSAI) • Malaysia defeated India with a score of 3-0 in the
by T

çfrf"Br 'bZV jkbV LVs'ku' çek.ku çkIr gqvkA semi-final held the previous day.
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%& • The Tamil Nadu Chief Minister, M.K.Stalin,
• (FSSAI) us xqokgkVh jsyos LVs'ku ;kf=k;ksa
dks dks mPp&xq.koÙkkawarded the winning team with the golden cup,
n

while the Sports Minister, Udhayanidhi Stalin,

vkSj ikSf"Vd Hkkstu fodYi çnku djus dh çfrc¼rk ds fy, presented medals to the victorious players.
hs oi

Lohdkj fd;k gSA

• The state of Tamil Nadu has gained recognition in
• bl çek.khdj.k dks çkIr djus okys ukWFkZ bZLV Úa fV;j jsyos dsinternational sports by successfully organizing the
Hkhrj igys jsyos LVs'ku ds :i esa] xqokgkVh (FSSAI)
jsyos LVs'ku us Chess Olympiad within a remarkable four-month
at J

}kjk fu/kZfjr dM+s fn'kkfunZs'kksa dksiwjk

iwoZd liQyrk
fd;k gSA timeframe.
• ^bZV jkbV LVs'ku* çek.ku •k| HkaMkj.k vkSj vksaLoPNrk
ds çFkk
• A total of eight countries participated in the
fy, (FSSAI) ds LFkkfir ekudksa ds lkFk LVs'ku vuqikyuds championship, which commenced on June 13.
dk ,d olh;rukek gSA 17 twu dks psUubZ esa vk;ksftraiQkbuy
eysf'k;kesdks 2&1 ls gjkdj
Hkkjrh; •k| lqj{kk vkSj ekud çkf/dj.k(FSSAI) fo'o LDoS'k pkSafi;uf'ki 2023 esa felz fot;h gqvkA
• ;g LokLF; vkSj ifjokj dY;k.k ea=kky;] Hkkjr ljdkj ds v/hu egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
,d oS/kfud fudk; gSA • pkSafi;uf'ki esa eysf'k;k us jtr ind gkfly fd
;kA
M

• bldh LFkkiuk •k| lqj{kk vkSj ekud vf/fu;e] 2006 ds vuqlkj • pkSafi;uf'ki esa rhljk LFkku ns'k] estcku
Hkkjr vkSj tkiku ds
dh xbZ FkhA chp lk>k fd;k x;k FkkA
• •k| lqj{kk vkSj ekud vf/fu;e] 2006 ,dO;kid dkuwu gS • eysf'k;k us fiNys fnu gq, lsehiQkbuy esa Hkkjr dks 3&0 ds
tks Hkkjr esa •k| lqj{kk vkSj fofu;eu dks fu;af=kr djrk gSA Ldksj ls gjk;k FkkA
LFkkfir & 5 flracj 2008 • rfeyukMq ds eq[;ea=khs,e- - LVkfyu
d us fotsrk Vhe dks xksYMu
eq[;ky; & ubZ fnYyh di ls lEekfur fd;k] tcfd •sy ea=kh mn;fuf/ LVkfyu us
laLFkkid & vacqef.k jkenkl fot;h f•ykfM+;ksa dks ind çnku fd,A
vle ds ckjs esa • rfeyukMq jkT; us pkj eghus dh le; lhek ds Hkhrj 'krjat
• xBu (,d jkT; ds :i es a) & 26 tuojh 1950jkt/kuh & vksyafi;kM dk liQyrkiwoZd vk;kstu djds varjjkZ"Vªh; •syksa esa
fnliqj igpku gkfly dh gSA

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• pkSafi;uf'ki esa dqy vkBusns'kksa

Hkkx fy;k] tks 13 twu ls 'kq:
Solution:
gqvk FkkA India won the title of Intercontinental Football Cup
29. What is the rank of India in the World Squash 2023.
Championship 2023? Important Points:
fo'o LDoS'k pkSafi;uf'ki 2023 esa Hkkjr LFkku
us dkSuçkIr
lk fd;k\ • The win is India's second title in the I
ntercontinental Cup 2023, with their first win
(1) First/çFke (2) Second/f}rh; coming during the inaugural edition in 2018.
(3) Third/r`rh; (4) Fourth/prqFkZ • The Indian team drew against Lebanon earlier in
Answer: (c) the competition and won against Vanuatu and
Solution: Mongolia.
Egypt emerged victorious in the World Squash • Sunil Chhetri is the third highest goalscorer in
Championship, defeating Malaysia 2-1 in the final held international football behind Portugal's Cristiano
in Chennai, India on 17th June. Ronaldo and Argentina's Lionel Messi.
Important Points: baVjdkafVusaVy iQqVckWy dk f•rkc Hkkjr us thrkA
di 2023

an
• Malaysia secured the silver medal in the egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
championship.
• ;g thr baVjdkafVusaVy di 202 Hkkjr dk nwljk f•rkc gS]
3 esa
• The third place in the championship was shared
ftlesa mudh igyh thr 2018 esa mn~?kkVu laLdj.k ds nkSjku gqbZ

a m
nj
between the host country, India, and Japan.
• Malaysia defeated India with a score of 3-0 in the
FkhA
igysesa
• Hkkjrh; Vhe us çfr;ksfxrk yscuku ds f•ykiQ Mªk fd;k

ty ra
semi-final held the previous day.

ra
• The Tamil Nadu Chief Minister, M.K.Stalin,
awarded the winning team with the golden cup,
while the Sports Minister, Udhayanidhi Stalin,
vkSj okuqvrq vkSj eaxksfy;k ds f•ykiQ thr gkfly dhA
• lquhy Ns=kh varjjk"Vªh; iQqVckWy
a iqrZxky dsesfØfLV;kuks jksukYMks

di g
presented medals to the victorious players.
vkSj vtZsaVhuk ds fy;ksusy eslh ds ckn rhljs lcls T;knk xksy
A le djus okys f•ykM+h gSaA
• The state of Tamil Nadu has gained recognition in
international sports by successfully organizing the 31. Who among the following won the men's doubles title
Chess Olympiad within a remarkable four-month in Indonesia Open 2023?
e
timeframe. baMksusf'k;k vksiu 2023 ;qxy dk •f?rkc fuEufyf•r esa ls
esa iq#"k
fdlus thrk\
by T

A total of eight countries participated in the

championship, which commenced on June 13. (a) Satwiksairaj Rankireddy and Chirag Shetty
17 twu dks psUubZ] Hkkjr esaiQkbuy
ksftr vk; esa eysf'k;k dks 2&1 ls lkfRodlkbZjkt jadhjsîóh vkSj fpjkx 'ksêðh
n

gjkdj fo'o LDoS'k pkSafi;uf'ki 2023 esa felz fot;h gqvkA (b) Aaron Chia and Yang Lee/gk:u fp;k vkSj ;kax yh
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
hs oi

(c) Lean Dan and Soh Wooi Yik

• pkSafi;uf'ki esa eysf'k;k us jtr ind gkfly fd
;kA yhu Mku vkSj lksg owbZ f;d
• pkSafi;uf'ki esa rhljk LFkku ns'k] Hkkjr vkSj tkiku ds (d) Aaron Chia and Leanne Dan
estcku
at J

chp lk>k fd;k x;k FkkA gk:u fp;k vkSj yhu Mku
• eysf'k;k us fiNys fnu gq, lsehiQkbuy esa Hkkjr dks 3&0 ds (a)
Answer:
Ldksj ls gjk;k FkkA Solution:
• rfeyukMq ds eq[;ea=kh ,e- ds- LVkfyu
us fotsrk Vhe dks xksYMu Satwiksairaj Rankireddy and Chirag Shetty became the
di ls lEekfur fd;k] tcfd •sy ea=kh mn;fuf/ LVkfyu us first Indian pair to win the men's doubles title at the
fot;h f•ykfM+;ksa dks ind çnku fd,A Indonesia Open 2023.
• rfeyukMq jkT; us pkj eghus dh le; lhek ds Hkhrj 'krjat Important Points:
vksyafi;kM dk liQyrkiwoZd vk;kstu djds varjjk"Vªh; •syksa • esa
M

They defeated the Malaysian world champion pair

igpku gkfly dh gSA of Aaron Chia and Soh Wooi Yik in the final.

• pkSafi;uf'ki esa dqy vkBusns'kksa

Hkkx fy;k] tks 13 twu ls 'kq: • Indonesia Open 2023 took place at Istora Gelora
Bung Karno in Jakarta, Indonesia.
gqvk FkkA
• The Indonesia Open is an annual badminton
30. Which one of the following countries won the
Intercontinental Football Cup 2023 title? tournament organised by the Badminton
Association of Indonesia since 1982.
baVjdkafVusaVy iQqVckWy di 2023
dk •f?rkc fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl
• It is classified as one of the premier tournaments
ns'k us thrk\ in the Badminton World Federation (BWF) World
(a) South Korea/nf{k.k dksfj;k(b) Japan/tkiku Tour.
(c) India/Hkkjr (d) Lebanon/yscuku lkfRodlkbZjkt jadhjsîóh vkSj fpjkx 'ksêðh
baMksusf'k;k vksiu 2023 esa
Answer: (c) iq#"k ;qxy f•rkc thrus okyh igyh Hkkjrh; tksM+h cuhaA

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egRoiw.kZ fcanq% • DokVZj iQkbuy esa Hkokuhfo'o us pkSfEi;u

ekStwnk tkiku dh
• mUgksaus iQkbuy esa gk:u vkSjfp;k
lksg owbZ f;d dh eysf'k;kbZ felkdh ,eqjk dks 15&10 ds Ldksj ls ekr nhA
fo'o pkSafi;u tksM+h dks gjk;kA • Hkokuh us fdlh tkikuh ryokjckt ds f•ykiQ igyh thr ntZ
• baMksusf'k;k vksiu 2023 baMksusf'k;k
ds tdkrkZ esa bLrksjk xsyksjk cax dhA
dkukZs esa gqvkA • Hkokuh dh vxyh pqukSrh 22 ls 30rdtqykbZ feyku esa gksus
• baMksusf'k;k vksiu 1982 ls ,lksfl,'ku
cSMfeaVu vkWiQ baMksusf'k;k okyh fo'o ryokjckth pkSafi;uf'ki 2023 gksxhA
}kjk vk;ksftr ,d okf"kZd cSMfeaVu VwukZesaV gSA ,f'k;kbZ ryokjckth pkSafi;uf'ki%
• bls cSMfeaVu oYMZ iQsMjs'ku (chMCY;w,iQ) Vwj esa çeq•oYMZ • bldk vk;kstu,f'k;u iQsa flax dkWUiQs Mjs'ku }kjk ,f'k;k&vksf'kfu;k
VwukZesaVksa esa ls ,d ds :i esa oxhZÑ r fd;k x;k gSA tksu ds fy, fd;k tkrk gSA
32. In which one of the following countries the Asian • igyh pkSafi;uf'ki 1973 esa rsgjku esa vk;ksftrh xbZ Fkh
d ysfdu
Fencing Championship 2023 was organized? egk}hi esa lhfer xfrfof/ dk lkeuk djuk iM+kA
,f'k;kbZ ryo
kjckth (iQsaflax) pkSafi;uf'ki 2023 dk vk;kstu fuEufyf•r
• VwukZesaV 1989 esa fiQj lsSj 2007
'kq: gqvkls vk
lkykuk vk;ksftr

an
esa ls fdl ns'k esa fd;k x;k\ fd;k x;k gSA
(a) China/phu (b) Japan/tkiku • ;g ,f'k;k&vksf'kfu;k {ks=k esa ksa ryokjckt
ds fy, vius dkS'ky
(c) Malaysia/eysf'k;k (d) Indonesia/baMksusf'k;k dk çn'kZu djus ds fy, ,d egRoiw.kZ vk;kstu gSA

a m
nj
Answer: (a) phu ds ckjs esa
Solution: • jkt/kuh & chftax

ty ra
ra
Bhavani Devi won the bronze medal in the women's
sabre event at the Asian Fencing Championships held • jk"Vªifr & 'kh ftufiax
in Wuxi, China. • ç/kuea=kh & yh fd;kax

di g
Important Points: • dkaxzsl vè;{k & >kvks ysth
• A le
Bhavani lost her semi-final match against
Uzbekistan's Zainab Daybekova with a score of 14-
33. Who got medals for India in Asian Fencing
Championship 2023?
15.
a Hkkjr
,f'k;kbZ ryokjckth pkSafi;uf'ki 2023 es ds fy, fdlus ind
e
• In the quarterfinals, Bhavani defeated defending
çkIr fd,\
by T

world champion Misaki Emura of Japan by a score

of 15-10. (a) Vimala Devi/foeyk nsoh
• Bhavani registered his first win against a Japanese (b) Bhavani Devi/Hkokuh nsoh
n

swordsman.
(c) Bombayala Devi/cksEc;kyk nsoh
• Bhavani's next challenge will be the World Fencing
(d) Komal Yadav/dksey ;kno
hs oi

Championships 2023 to be held in Milan from July

22 to 30. Answer: (b)
Asian Fencing Championships: Solution:
at J

• It is organized by the Asian Fencing Confederation
for the Asia-Oceania zone.
• The first championships were held in Tehran in
1973 but faced limited activity in the continent.
• The tournament resumed in 1989 and has been
held annually since 2007.
• It is an important event for swordsmen in the Asia-
Oceania region to showcase their skills.
M
Bhavani Devi won the bronze medal in the women's
sabre event at the Asian Fencing Championships held
in Wuxi, China.
Important Points:
• Bhavani lost her semi-final match against
Uzbekistan's Zainab Daybekova with a score of 14-
15.
• In the quarterfinals, Bhavani defeated defending
world champion Misaki Emura of Japan by a score

About China
of 15-10.
• Capital - Beijing
• Bhavani registered his first win against a Japanese
• President - Xi Jinping swordsman.
• Premier - Li Qiang • Bhavani's next challenge will be the World Fencing
• Congress Chairman - Zhao Leji Championships 2023 to be held in Milan from July
22 to 30.
Hkokuh nsoh
us phu ds ow'kh esa vk;ksftr ,f'k;kbZ ryokjckth pkSafi;uf'ki
Asian Fencing Championships:
esa efgykvksa dh lscj Li/kZ esa dkaL; ind gkfly fd;kA • It is organized by the Asian Fencing Confederation
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% for the Asia-Oceania zone.
• Hkokuh 14&15 ds Ldksj ls mTcsfdLrku
dh tSuc n;kcsdksok ds • The first championships were held in Tehran in
f•ykiQ dM+s eqdkcys esa lsehiQkbuy eSp gkj xbZaA 1973 but faced limited activity in the continent.

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• The tournament resumed in 1989 and has been Important Points:

held annually since 2007. • Bhavani lost her semi-final match against
• It is an important event for swordsmen in the Asia- Uzbekistan's Zainab Daybekova with a score of 14-
Oceania region to showcase their skills. 15.
About China • In the quarterfinals, Bhavani defeated defending
• Capital - Beijing world champion Misaki Emura of Japan by a score
of 15-10.
• President - Xi Jinping
• Bhavani registered his first win against a Japanese
• Premier - Li Qiang swordsman.
• Congress Chairman - Zhao Leji Asian Fencing Championships:
Hkokuh nsoh
us phu ds ow'kh esa vk;ksftr ,f'k;kbZ ryokjckth pkSafi;uf'ki
• It is organized by the Asian Fencing Confederation
esa efgykvksa dh lscj Li/kZ esa dkaL; ind gkfly fd;kA for the Asia-Oceania zone.

egRoiw.kZ fcanq% • The first championships were held in Tehran in

an
1973 but faced limited activity in the continent.
• Hkokuh 14&15 ds Ldksj ls mTcsfdLrku dh tSuc n;kcsdksok ds
• The tournament resumed in 1989 and has been
f•ykiQ dM+s eqdkcys esa lsehiQkbuy eSp gkj xbZaA held annually since 2007.
• DokVZj iQkbuy esa Hkokuhfo'o us pkSfEi;u
ekStwnk tkiku dh

a m
• It is an important event for swordsmen in the Asia-

nj
felkdh ,eqjk dks 15&10 ds Ldksj ls ekr nhA Oceania region to showcase their skills.
• Hkokuh us fdlh tkikuh ryokjckt ds f•ykiQ igyh thr ntZ About China

ty ra
ra
dhA • Capital - Beijing
• Hkokuh dh vxyh pqukSrh 22 ls 30rdtqykbZ feyku esa gksus • President - Xi Jinping

di g
okyh fo'o ryokjckth pkSafi;uf'ki 2023 gksxhA • Premier - Li Qiang
,f'k;kbZ ryokjckth pkSafi;uf'ki%
A le • Congress Chairman - Zhao Leji
Hkokuh nsoh
• bldk vk;kstu,f'k;u iQsa flax dkWUiQs Mjs'ku }kjk ,f'k;k&vksf'kfu;k us phu ds ow'kh esa vk;ksftr ,f'k;kbZ ryokjckth pkSafi;uf'ki
tksu ds fy, fd;k tkrk gSA esa efgykvksa dh lscj Li/kZ esa dkaL; ind gkfly fd;kA Hkokuh dh
e
d ysfdu vxyh pqukSrh 22 ls 30 tqykbZ rd bVyh ds feyku esa gksus okyh
h xbZ Fkh
• igyh pkSafi;uf'ki 1973 esa rsgjku esa vk;ksftr
by T

egk}hi esa lhfer xfrfof/ dk lkeuk djuk iM+kA fo'o ryokjckth pkSafi;uf'ki 2023 gksxhA
• VwukZesaV 1989 esa fiQj lsSj 2007
'kq: ls vk
gqvk lkykuk vk;ksftr egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
n

fd;k x;k gSA • Hkokuh 14&15 ds Ldksj ls mTcsfdLrku dh tSuc n;kcsdksok ds

f•ykiQ dM+s eqdkcys esa lsehiQkbuy eSp gkj xbZaA
hs oi

• ;g ,f'k;k&vksf'kfu;k {ks=k esa ksa ryokjckt

ds fy, vius dkS'ky
dk çn'kZu djus ds fy, ,d egRoiw.kZ vk;kstu gSA • DokVZj iQkbuy esa Hkokuhfo'o us pkSfEi;u
ekStwnk tkiku dh
felkdh ,eqjk dks 15&10 ds Ldksj ls ekr nhA
at J

phu ds ckjs esa

• jkt/kuh & chftax • Hkokuh us fdlh tkikuh ryokjckt ds f•ykiQ igyh thr ntZ
dhA
• jk"Vªifr & 'kh ftufiax
,f'k;kbZ ryokjckth pkSafi;uf'ki%
• ç/kuea=kh & yh fd;kax
• bldk vk;kstu,f'k;u iQsa flax dkWUiQs Mjs'ku }kjk ,f'k;k&vksf'kfu;k
• dkaxzsl vè;{k & >kvks ysth
tksu ds fy, fd;k tkrk gSA
34. World Fencing Championship 2023 is proposed to be
held at which of the following places? • igyh pkSafi;uf'ki 1973 esa rsgjku esa vk;ksftrh xbZ Fkh
d ysfdu
fo'o ryokjckth pkSafi;uf'ki 2023 vk;kstu
dk fuEufyf•r esa ls egk}hi esa lhfer xfrfof/ dk lkeuk djuk iM+kA
M

fdl LFkku ij çLrkfor gS\ • VwukZesaV 1989 esa fiQj lsSj 'kq:
2007
gqvk
ls vk
lkykuk vk;ksftr
(a) Tokyo/VksD;ks (b) Milan/feyku
fd;k x;k gSA
(c) Manila/euhyk (d) Hamburg/gSEcxZ
• ;g ,f'k;k&vksf'kfu;k {ks=k esa ksa ryokjckt
ds fy, vius dkS'ky
dk çn'kZu djus ds fy, ,d egRoiw.kZ vk;kstu gSA
Answer: (b)
Solution: phu ds ckjs esa
Bhavani Devi won the bronze medal in the women's • jkt/kuh & chftax
sabre event at the Asian Fencing Championships held • jk"Vªifr & 'kh ftufiax
in Wuxi, China. Bhavani's next challenge will be the
World Fencing Championships 2023 to be held in • ç/kuea=kh & yh fd;kax
Milan, Italy from July 22 to 30. • dkaxzsl vè;{k & >kvks ysth

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35. Who among the following created a new Asian shot put (a) Nitin Gadkari/fufru
xMdjh
record at the Inter-State Championships in
Bhubaneswar? (b) Rajnath Singh/jktukFk flag

'oj esa varj&jkT; pkSafi;uf'ki esa u;k (c) Amit Shah/vfer 'kkg
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlus Hkqous
,f'k;kbZ 'kkWV iqV fjdkWMZ cuk;k\
(a) Rajinder Bhalla/jkftanj HkYyk
(b) Keshav Malhotra/ds'ko eYgks=kk
(c) Vivek Agnihotri/foosd vfXugks=kh
(d) Tajinderpal Singh Toor/rftanjiky flag rwj
Answer: (d)
Solution:
India's top shot putter Tajinderpal Singh Toor created
(d) Anurag Singh Thakur/vuqjkx flag Bkdqj
Answer: (d)
Solution:
Union Sports Minister Anurag Singh Thakur flagged off
the campaign with a short marathon at Jawaharlal
Nehru Stadium in New Delhi on 23 June.
Important Points:
• The Indian Olympic Association (IOA) has launched
the "Bharat in Paris" campaign to create awareness

an
a new Asian shot put record at the Inter-State
Championships in Bhubaneswar .Important Points:
• Tajinderpal Singh Toor broke his previous Asian
and promote sports across India ahead of the Paris
Olympics games.
• The 2024 Olympics will be held in Paris, France,
from July 26 to August 11.

a m
record with a throw of 21.77m, surpassing his

nj
earlier record of 21.49m in 2021. Target Olympic Podium Scheme (TOPS)
• His remarkable throw placed him ninth in the • It was created in July 2014 under the auspices of

ty ra
ra
global rankings for longest shot put distance the National Sports Development Fund (NSDF) with
recorded this season. the objective of identifyingand preparing potential
• Toor cleared the qualifying mark of 21.40m to medal prospects for the Olympic and Paralympic

di g
secure his place in the upcoming World Games.
Championships. A le • It is a flagship program of the Ministry of Youth
• Toor also qualified for the Asian Games by clearing Affairs and Sports.
the required distance of 19 metres. • The idea of the scheme is to look to the future and
e
About Odisha fund a developmental group of athletes who have
the potential to bring medals to the Olympic Games
by T

• Capital - Bhubaneswar
in Paris in 2024 and Los Angeles in 2028.
• Governor - Ganeshi Lal
• Chief Minister - Naveen Patnaik
dsaæh; •sy ea=kh vuqjkx flag Bkd23 twu dks ubZ fnYyh ds
q j us
n

tokgjyky usg: LVsfM;e esa ,d NksVh eSjkFku ds lkFk vfHk;ku dks

Hkkjr ds 'kh"kZ 'kkWV iqVj rftanjiky flag rw esa varj&jkT;
j us Hkqous'oj
gjh >aMh fn•kbZA
hs oi

pkSafi;uf'ki esa ,d u;k ,f'k;kbZ 'kkWV iqV fjdkWMZ cuk;kA

egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• Hkkjrh; vksyafid la?k(IOA) us isfjl vksyafid •syksaigys
ls
at J

• rftanjiky flag rwj us 21-77 ehVj Fkzks

dh ds lkFk vius fiNys
iwjs Hkkjr esa •syksa ds ckjs esa tkx:drk iSnk djus vkSj mUgsa c<+
,f'k;kbZ fjdkWMZ dks rksM+ fn;k] 2021 esa vius igys ds 21-49
nsus ds fy, "Hkkjr bu isfjl" vfHk;ku 'kq: fd;k gSA
ehVj ds fjdkWMZ dks ikj dj fy;kA
• 2024 vksyafid 26 tqykbZ ls 11 vxLr rd isfjl] Úkal esa
• muds mYys•uh; Fkzksbluslhtu esa fjdkWMZ dh xbZ lcls
mUgsa
vk;ksftr fd;k tk,xkA
yach 'kkWV iqV nwjh ds fy, oSf'od jSafdax esa ukSosa LFkku ij j•kA
y{; vksyafid iksfM;e ;kstuk(TOPS)
• rwj us 21-40 ehVj ds DokyhiQkbax ekdZ
s ikj djdsdkvkxkeh
fo'o pkSafi;uf'ki esa viuk LFkku lqjf{kr fd;kA • bls tqykbZ 2014 esa jk"Vªh; •sydks"k fodkl(,u,lMh,iQ) ds
• rwj us 19 ehVj dh vko';d nwjh dks iwjk djds ,f'k;kbZ •syksa rRoko/ku esa vksyafid vkSj iSjkyafid •syksa ds fy, laHkkfor
M

ds fy, Hkh DokyhiQkbZ fd;kA ind laHkkoukvksa dh igpku djus vkSj rS;kj djus ds mís'; ls
cuk;k x;k FkkA
vksfM'kk ds ckjs esa
• ;g ;qok ekeys vkSj •sy ea=kky; dk ,d çeq
• dk;ZØe gSA
• jkt/kuh & Hkqous'oj
• ;kstuk dk fopkj Hkfo"; dks u esa
è;k j•uk vkSj mu ,FkyhVksa ds
• jkT;iky & x.ks'kh yky
,d fodklkRed lewg dks foÙk iksf"kr djuk gS tks 2024 esa
• eq[;ea=kh & uohu iVuk;d isfjl vkSj 2028 esa ykWl ,aftYl esa vksyafid •syksa esa ind ykus
36. Who among the following has started a mini marathon dh {kerk j•rs gSaA
in June 2023 to flag off the "India in Paris" campaign?
37. In June 2023, which of the following footballer was
twu 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esalus
ls fd
^Hkkjr bu isfjl* vfHk;ku dks given the Guinness World Record award for playing the
gjh >aMh fn•kdj ,d NksVh eSjkFku dk vkjaHk fd;k\ most 200 international matches?

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twu 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esa llsiQq

fd VckWyj dks lokZf/d 200 Important Points:
varjjk"Vªh; eSp •syus ds fy, fxuht oYMZ fjdkWMZ iqjLdkj fn;k
• x;k\
In the final, they defeated the Japanese duo of
Miyuu Kihara and Miwa Harimoto with a score of
(a) Lionel Messi/yk;ksuy eslh
3-1 in a challenging match.
(b) Cristiano Ronaldo/fØfLV;kuks jksukYMks • This win makes Sutirtha Mukherjee and Ayhika
(c) Badr Al-Mutawa/cnsj vy&eqrkok Mukherjee the first Indians to secure a Contender
title in the current year.
(d) Soh Chin Ain/lksg fpu ,su
• Prior to reaching the final, the Indian pair faced a
Answer: (b)
tough last-four battle against the Korean duo of
Solution: Shin Yubin and Jeon Jihi , which they won 3-2.
Portugal's star footballer Cristiano Ronaldo has made • On the other hand, the Indian mixed doubles pair
another big record. Ronaldo has become the first of Manika Batra and G Sathiyan, as well as the
football player in history to play 200 international men's doubles duo of Manav Vikash Thakkar and
matches. Manush Utpalbhai Shah , were unable to progress

an
Important Points: to the finals as they lost their respective semifinal
• The 38-year-old Ronaldo set this record as soon as matches.
he was named in the playing XI against Iceland in Hkkjrh; efgyk ;qxy htksM+lqrhFkkZ eq•thZ vkSj v;fgdk eq•thZ 25

a m
nj
the 2024 Euro Cup qualifying match.
twu dks VÔwful esa vk;ksftr fo'o Vscy Vsful (MCY;wVhVh) da Vsa
• The Guinness World Records team honored VwukZesaV esa fot;h jghaA

ty ra
Ronaldo for this record before the match.

ra
• In the match held in Iceland's capital Reykjavik,
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
Ronaldo scored a goal in the 89th minute and gave • iQkbuy esa] mUgksaus pqu eSp esa fe;q fdgkjk vkSj feok gfjeksVks
kSrhiw.kZ
dh tkikuh tksM+h dks 3&1 ls gjk;kA

di g
the team a 1-0 victory over Iceland.
• With this win, Portugal have retained the top spot
A le ;g thr lqrhFkkZ eq•thZ vkSj v;fgdk eq•thZ dks pkyw o"kZ esa nkosnk
in Group J with wins from all four matches they
dk f•rkc gkfly djus okys igys Hkkjrh; cukrh gSA
have played so far.
• iQkbuy esa igqapus ls igys] ; tksM+h
Hkkjrh dks vafre pkj esa f'ku
e
iqrZxky ds LVkj iQq VckWyj fØfLV;kuks jksukYMks kWMZus ,d vkSj cM+k fjd
;qfcu vkSj ft;ksu ftgh dh dksfj;kbZ tksM+h ds f•ykiQ dM+h VDdj
vius uke dj fy;k gSA
by T

dk lkeuk djuk iM+k] ftls mUgksaus 3&2 ls thrkA

jksukYMks 200 varjjk"Vªh; eqdkcys •syus okys bfrgkl ds igys iQq
• nwljh vksj] efudk c=kk vkSj th lkfFk;ku dh Hkkjrh; fefJr
VckWy f•ykM+h cu x, gSaA
n

;qxy tksM+h] lkFk gh ekuo fodkl BDdj vkSj ekuq"k mRiyHkkbZ

egRoiw.kZ fcanq%& 'kkg dh iq#"k ;qxy tksM+h iQkbuy esa vkxs c<+us esa vleFkZ jg
hs oi

• 2024 esa gksus okys ;wjks di

ds DokyhiQkbax eqdkcys esa vkbZlySaM D;ksafd os vius lacaf/r lsehiQkbuy eSp gkj x,A
ds f•ykiQ Iysbax bysou esa ukfer gksrs gh 38 o"khZ;39. jksukYMks
Which one us of the following Indian pairs has won the
at J

;g dhfrZeku LFkkfir dj fn;kA title of World Table Tennis (WTT) Contenders

Tournament 2023?
• fxuht oYMZ fjdkWMZ dheSp Vhe
ls us
igys jksukYMks dks bl
fjdkWMZ ds fy, lEekfur fd;kA fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl Hkk
jrh; tksM+h us fo'o Vscy Vsful (MCY;wVhVh)
daVsaMj VwukZesaV 2023 dk •f?rkc vius uke fd;k\
• vkbZlySaM dh jkt/kuh fjdtkfod esa gq, eSp esa 89osa feuV esa
(a) Manika Batra and G Sathiyan
jksukYMks us xksy nkxk vkSj vkbZlySaM ij Vhe dks 1&0 ls thr
fnykbZA efudk c=kk vkSj th lkfFk;ku
38. At which of the following places was the World Table (b) Manav Vikas Thakkar and Manush Utpalbhai Shah
Tennis (WTT) Contenders Tournament 2023 organized? ekuo fodkl BDdj vkSj ekuq"k mRiyHkkbZ 'kkg
M

fo'o Vscy Vsful (MCY;wVhVh) da VsaMj2023

ukZesaV Vw dk vk;kstu (c) Sutirtha Mukherjee and Ayhika Mukherjee
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl LFkku ij fd;k x;k\ lqrhFkkZ eq•thZ vkSj v;fgdk eq•thZ
(a) Tokyo/VksD;ks (b) Paris/isfjl (d) Manika Batra and Ayhika Mukherjee
(c) Doha/nksgk (d) Tunis/VÔwful efudk c=kk vkSj v;fgdk eq•thZ
Answer: (d) Answer: (c)
Solution: Solution:
Sutirtha Mukherjee and Ayhika Mukherjee , the Indian Sutirtha Mukherjee and Ayhika Mukherjee , the Indian
women's doubles pair, emerged victorious in the World women's doubles pair, emerged victorious in the World
Table Tennis (WTT) Contender tournament held in Table Tennis (WTT) Contender tournament held in
Tunis on 25th June. Tunis on 25th June.

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102
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Important Points:
• In the final, they defeated the Japanese duo of
Miyuu Kihara and Miwa Harimoto with a score of
3-1 in a challenging match.
• This win makes Sutirtha Mukherjee and Ayhika
Mukherjee the first Indians to secure a Contender
title in the current year.
• Prior to reaching the final, the Indian pair faced a
tough last-four battle against the Korean duo of
Shin Yubin and Jeon Jihi, which they won 3-2.
• On the other hand, the Indian mixed doubles pair
of Manika Batra and G Sathiyan , as well as the
men's doubles duo of Manav Vikash Thakkar and
Manush Utpalbhai Shah , were unable to progress
to the finals as they lost their respective semifinal
an
matches.
Hkkjrh; efgyk ;qxy htksM+lqrhFkkZ eq•thZ vkSj v;fgdk eq•thZ 25
twu dks VÔwful esa vk;ksftr fo'o Vscy Vsful (MCY;wVhVh) da VsaMj
a m
nj
VwukZesaV esa fot;h jghaA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
ty ra
ra
• iQkbuy esa] mUgksaus pqu eSp esa fe;q fdgkjk vkSj feok gfjeksVks
kSrhiw.kZ
dh tkikuh tksM+h dks 3&1 ls gjk;kA
• ;g thr lqrhFkkZ eq•thZ vkSj v;fgdk •thZ eq
dks pkyw o"kZ esa
di g
nkosnkj dk f•rkc gkfly djus okys igys Hkkjrh; cukrh gSA
A le
• iQkbuy esa igqapus ls igys] Hkkjrh dks vafre pkj esa f'ku
; tksM+h
;qfcu vkSj ft;ksu ftgh dh dksfj;kbZ tksM+h ds f•ykiQ dM+h VDdj
e
dk lkeuk djuk iM+k] ftls mUgksaus 3&2 ls thrkA
by T
• nwljh vksj] efudk c=kk vkSj th lkfFk;kudh Hkkjrh; fefJr
;qxy tksM+h] lkFk gh ekuo fodkl BDdj vkSj ekuq"k mRiyHkkbZ
'kkg dh iq#"k ;qxy tksM+h iQkbuy esa vkxs c<+us esa vleFkZ jgh
n
D;ksafd os vius lacaf/r lsehiQkbuy eSp gkj x,A
hs oi
40. In June 2023, the Rural Electrification Corporation
Limited announced financial assistance of Rs 3,045
crore for the second phase of which of the following
at J
metro rail projects?
fyfeVsM us fuEufyf•r uEek esVªks dk pj.k&
twu 2023 esa :jy bysDVªhfiQds 'kukudkjiksjs'
esa ls fdl esVªks jsy ds nwljs pj.k dh ifj;kstuk gsrq 3]045 djksM+
#i;s dh foÙkh; lgk;rk çnku djus dh ?kks"k.kk dh\
(a) Mumbai Metro/eqacbZ esVªks
(b) Chennai Metro/psUubZ esVªks
(c) Bangalore Metro/csaxyq# esVªks
(d) Pune Metro/iq.ks esVªks
M
Answer: (c)
Solution:
REC Limited, a Public Sector Enterprise under the
Union Ministry of Power, has announced its decision
to provide financial assistance of Rs 3,045 crore to
Bangalore Metro Rail Corporation Limited (BMRCL) for
the Phase-II project of Bangalore Metro.
Important Points:
• The assistance was approved by the REC Board
during a meeting. The Ministry of Power released
a statement confirming the extension of financial
support to BMRCL.
Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector)
Sports & Games
• Phase-II project of Namma Metro The Phase-II
project of Namma Metro includes the extension of
the existing East-West Corridor and North-South
Corridor of Phase-I, as well as the addition of two
new lines: RV Road to Bommasandra and Kalena
Agrahara to Nagawara.
• These new metro lines will help alleviate traffic
congestion in high-traffic areas of Bangalore.
• Upon completion of Phase-II, the Namma Metro
network will cover a total distance of 114.39 km
and have 101 stations.
About REC Limited
• REC Limited, as a non-banking financial company
(NBFC) focused on power sector financing and
development, is expanding its involvement in
funding infrastructure development by providing
financial assistance to BMRCL.
• REC Ltd offers financial support for various types
of projects in the power sector, including
generation, transmission, distribution, and
renewable energy.
• In its fiscal fourth quarter results, REC reported a
consolidated net profit of Rs 3,065.37 crore for the
quarter ending March 2023, marking a 33%
increase compared to the same quarter last year.
dsaæh; ÅtkZ ea=kky; ds rgr lkoZtfud {ks=k ds m|e :jy
bysDVªhfiQds'ku dkjiksjs'ku (vkjbZlh) fyfeVsM us csaxyq# esVªks ds
pj.k dh ifj;kstuk ds fy, csaxyq# esVªks jsy dkWikZsjs'ku fyfeVsM
(ch,evkjlh,y) dks 3]045 djksM+ #i;s dh foÙkh; lgk;rk çnku
djus ds vius fu.kZ; dh ?kks"k.kk dh gSA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• ,d cSBd ds nkSjku vkjbZlh cksMZ k lgk;rk}kj
dks eatwjh nh xbZA
fctyh ea=kky; us ,d c;ku tkjh dj ch,evkjlh,y dks foÙkh;
lgk;rk ds foLrkj dh iqf"V dhA
II ifj;kstuk
• uEek esVªks dsIIpj.k&
çkstsDV esa ekStwnk iwoZ&if'pe
dkWfjMksj vkSj
pj.k&I ds mÙkj&nf{k.k dkWfjMksj ds foLrkj Fk ds
nkslkFk&lk
ubZ
ykbusa 'kkfey gSa% vkjoh jksM ls cksEeklaæk vkSj dysuk vxzgkj
ukxokjk rdA
• ;s ubZ esVªks ykbusa yq# dscsax
mPp ;krk;kr okys {ks=kksa esa ;krk;kr
dh HkhM+ dks de djus esa enn djsaxhA
• pj.k& II ds iwjk gksus ij] uEek VªksesusVodZ dqy 114-39 fdeh
dh nwjh r; djsxk vkSj blesa 101 LVs'ku gksaxsA
vkjbZlh fyfeVsM ds ckjs esa
• vkjbZlh fyfeVsM] ,d xSj&cSafdax foÙkh;
daiuh (,uch,iQlh) ds
:i esa] tks fctyh {ks=k ds foÙkiks"k.k vkSj fodkl ij dsa fær gS]
ch,evkjlh,y dks foÙkh; lgk;rk çnku djds cqfu;knh <kaps ds
fodkl ds foÙkiks"k.k esa viuh Hkkxhnkjh dk foLrkj dj jgh gSA
• vkjbZlh fyfeVsM fctyh {ks=k esa js"k.k] mRiknu] ik vkSj
forj.k
uohdj.kh; ÅtkZ lfgr fofHkUu çdkj dh ifj;kstukvksa ds fy,
foÙkh; lgk;rk çnku djrk gSA
Selected gSSelection fnyk,axs
103
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• vius foÙkh; pkSFkh frekgh ds a]urhtksa es us ekpZ 2023 egRoiw.kZ fcanq%

vkjbZlh
dks lekIr frekgh ds fy, 3]065-37 djksM+ #i;s dk lesfdr • bl oSf'od cgq&•sy vk;kstu Hkkjr esa us 76 Lo.kZ] 75 jtr
'kq¼ ykHk ntZ fd;k] tks fiNys o"kZ dh leku frekgh dh rqyuk vkSj 51 dkaL; ind gkfly fd,A
esa 33» dh o`f¼ gSA • Hkkjrh; ny esa 198 ,FkyhV,dhÑ vkSjr Hkkxhnkj 'kkfey Fks]
41. At which of the following places the Special Olympics lkFk gh 57 dksp Hkh 'kkfey Fks] ftUgksaus 16 fofHkUu •syksa
World Games 2023 was organized? çfrLi/kZ dh vkSj tquwu vkSj leiZ.k ds lkFk ns'k dk çfrfuf/Ro
fo'ks"k vksyafid fo'o •sy 2023 dkkstu
vk; fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl fd;kA
LFkku ij fd;k x;k\ • Hkkjrh; ,FkyhVksa us fo'ks"k esavksyafid
vafre fnu VªSd Li/kZvksa esa
(a) Tokyo/VksD;ks (b) berlin/cfyZu Ng indksa dh mYys•uh; la[;k ds lkFk viuk vlk/kj.k çn'kZu
(c) Rome/jkse (d) Paris/isfjl iwjk fd;kA
Answer: (b) • vkapy xks;y vkSj jfoefr v#eqxe us viuhkk çfrH
dk çn'kZu
Solution: djrs gq, 400 ehVj nkSM+ esa Lo.kZ ind gkfly fd;k] tcfd

an
The 194-member Indian team ended its campaign on lkds rdqaMw us feuh Hkkyk iQsad esa jtr ind vkSj ysoy ch 400
a high note in the Special Olympics after bagging a ehVj nkSM+ esa dkaL; ind gkfly fd;kA
whopping 202 medals in the tournament. fo'ks"k vksyafid fo'o •syksa ds ckjs esa

a m
nj
The Special Olympics were played in Berlin across nine
• fo'ks"k vksyafid dh LFkkiuk o"kZ 1968
esa dh xbZ Fkh] tks bldh
days from June 17 to June 25.
uhao vkSj blds çHkko'kkyh dk;Z dh 'kq#vkr dk çrhd gSA
Important Points:

ty ra
• fo'ks"k vksyafid dk çkFkfediwjs fe'kuo"kZ O;kid •sy çf'k{k.k

ra
• India bagged 76 gold, 75 silver and 51 bronze
medals in this global multi-sport event.
vkSj ,FkysfVd çfr;ksfxrk dh is'kd'k djuk gSA
• blesa fo'ks"k :i ls ckSf¼d fodykaxrk okys cPpksa vkSj o;Ldksa

di g
• The Indian contingent comprised 198 athletes and
unified partners, along with 57 coaches, who ds fy, fMtkbu fd, x, vksyafid 'kSyh ds •syksa dh ,d
A le
competed across 16 different sports, representing
the nation with passion and dedication.
fofo/ J`a•yk 'kkfey gSA
• laxBu dk mís' ; ckSf¼d :i ls v{ke O;fÙkQ;ksa dks viuh 'kkjhfjd
• The Indian athletes concluded their exceptional fiQVusl c<+kus] cgknqjh çnf'kZr djus] •q'kh dk vuqHko djus vkS
e
performance at the Special Olympics with a çfrHkk] dkS'ky vkSj nksLrh dks lk>k djus esa lfØ; :i ls layXu
by T

remarkable tally of six medals in track events on

the final day.
gksus ds fujarj volj çnku djuk gSA
• Aanchal Goyal and Ravimathi Arumugam secured • bldk mís'; lHkh O;fÙkQ;ksa Lohdk;Zrk]
dh lEeku vkSj ,dhdj.k
n

gold medals in the 400m race, while Saket Kundu dks c<+kok nsuk gS] pkgs mudh {kerk,a ;k v{kerk,a dqN Hkh gksa
achieved a silver medal in mini javelin and a bronze 42. How many medals did India get in the Special Olympics
hs oi

in the Level B 400m race, showcasing their talent. World Games 2023?
About Special Olympics World Games fo'ks"k vksyafid fo'o •sy 2023
a Hkkjr
es us dqy fdrus ind çkIr
at J

• The Special Olympics was established in the year fd;s\

1968, marking its foundation and initiation of its (a) 157 (b) 179
impactful work.
(c) 195 (d) 202
• The primary mission of the Special Olympics is to Answer: (d)
offer comprehensive sports training and athletic
Solution:
competition throughout the year.
The 194-member Indian team ended its campaign on
• This includes a diverse range of Olympic-style a high note in the Special Olympics after bagging a
sports specifically designed for children and adults whopping 202 medals in the tournament.
with intellectual disabilities.
M

The Special Olympics were played in Berlin across nine

• The organization aims to provide individuals with days from June 17 to June 25.
intellectual disabilities continuous opportunities to Important Points:
enhance their physical fitness, demonstrate
bravery, experience happiness, and actively engage
• India bagged 76 gold, 75 silver and 51 bronze
medals in this global multi-sport event.
in the sharing of talents, skills, and friendships.
• The Indian contingent comprised 198 athletes and
• It seeks to promote the acceptance, respect, and
unified partners, along with 57 coaches, who
integration of all individuals, regardless of their
competed across 16 different sports, representing
abilities or disabilities. the nation with passion and dedication.
194 lnL;h; Hkkjrh; VheVwukZesaV
us esa 202 ind thrdj fo'ks"k
• The Indian athletes concluded their exceptional
vksyafid esa vius vfHk;ku dk 'kkunkj var fd;kA fo'ks"k vksyafidperformance at the Special Olympics with a
remarkable tally of six medals in track events on
cfyZu esa 17 twu ls 25 twu rd ukS fnuksa rd •sys x,A
the final day.

Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector) Selected gSSelection fnyk,axs

104
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• Aanchal Goyal and Ravimathi Arumugam secured • Aanchal Goyal and Ravimathi Arumugam secured
gold medals in the 400m race, while Saket Kundu gold medals in the 400m race, while Saket Kundu
achieved a silver medal in mini javelin and a bronze achieved a silver medal in mini javelin and a bronze
in the Level B 400m race, showcasing their talent. in the Level B 400m race, showcasing their talent.
194 lnL;h; Hkkjrh; VheVwukZesaV
us esa 202 ind thrdj fo'ks"k
About Special Olympics World Games
vksyafid esa vius vfHk;ku dk 'kkunkj var fd;kA fo'ks"k vksyafid • The Special Olympics was established in the year
cfyZu esa 17 twu ls 25 twu rd ukS fnuksa rd •sys x,A 1968, marking its foundation and initiation of its
impactful work.
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• The primary mission of the Special Olympics is to
• bl oSf'od cgq&•sy vk;kstu Hkkjr esa us 76 Lo.kZ] 75 jtr offer comprehensive sports training and athletic
vkSj 51 dkaL; ind gkfly fd,A competition throughout the year.
• Hkkjrh; ny esa 198 ,FkyhV,dhÑ vkSjr Hkkxhnkj 'kkfey Fks] • This includes a diverse range of Olympic-style
lkFk gh 57 dksp Hkh 'kkfey Fks] ftUgksaus 16 fofHkUu •syksa sportsesa
specifically designed for children and adults
with intellectual disabilities.
çfrLi/kZ dh vkSj tquwu vkSj leiZ.k ds lkFk ns'k dk çfrfuf/Ro

an
fd;kA • The organization aims to provide individuals with
intellectual disabilities continuous opportunities to
• Hkkjrh; ,FkyhVksa us fo'ks"k esavksyafid
vafre fnu VªSd Li/kZvksa esa enhance their physical fitness, demonstrate
Ng indksa dh mYys•uh; la[;k ds lkFk viuk vlk/kj.k çn'kZu bravery, experience happiness, and actively engage

a m
nj
iwjk fd;kA in the sharing of talents, skills, and friendships.

• vkapy xks;y vkSj jfoefr v#eqxe us viuhkk çfrH

dk çn'kZu • It seeks to promote the acceptance, respect, and

ty ra
ra
integration of all individuals, regardless of their
djrs gq, 400 ehVj nkSM+ esa Lo.kZ ind gkfly fd;k] tcfd
abilities or disabilities.
lkdsr dqaMw us feuh Hkkyk iQsad esa jtr ind vkSj ysoy ch 400
ehVj nkSM+ esa dkaL; ind gkfly fd;kA 194 lnL;h; Hkkjrh; VheVwukZesaV
us esa 202 ind thrdj fo'ks"k

di g
43. Which is true regarding the medals won by India in
vksyafid esa vius vfHk;ku dk 'kkunkj var fd;kA fo'ks"k vksyafid
A le
the Special Olympics World Games 2023 held in
Berlin?
cfyZu esa 17 twu
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
ls 25 twu rd ukS fnuksa rd •sys x,A

fo'o •sy 2023 esa Hkkjr }kjk • bl oSf'od cgq&•sy vk;kstu Hkkjr
cfyZu esa vk;ksftr fo'ks"k vksyafid
e
esa us 76 Lo.kZ] 75 jtr
thrs x, indksa ds lUnHkZ esa dkSu lR; gS\ vkSj 51 dkaL; ind gkfly fd,A
by T

(a) India won 70 gold, 75 silver and 58 bronze medals.

• Hkkjrh; ny esa 198 ,FkyhV,dhÑ vkSjr Hkkxhnkj 'kkfey Fks]
Hkkjr us 70 Lo.kZ] 75 jtr vkSj 58ind çkIr fd,A
dkaL; lkFk gh 57 dksp Hkh 'kkfey Fks] ftUgksaus 16 fofHkUu •syksa
n

(b) India secured 70 gold, 81 silver and 51 bronze medals. çfrLi/kZ dh vkSj tquwu vkSj leiZ.k ds lkFk ns'k dk çfrfuf/Ro
Hkkjr us 70 Lo.kZ] 81 jtr vkSj 51ind çkIr fd,A
dkaL; fd;kA
hs oi

(c) India won 76 gold, 75 silver and 51 bronze medals. • Hkkjrh; ,FkyhVksa us fo'ks"k esavksyafid
vafre fnu VªSd Li/kZvksa esa
Hkkjr us 76 Lo.kZ] 75 jtr vkSj 51ind dkaL;
çkIr fd,A Ng indksa dh mYys•uh; la[;k ds lkFk viuk vlk/kj.k çn'kZu
at J

(d) India won 75 gold, 75 silver and 55 bronze medals.
Hkkjr us 75 Lo.kZ] 75 jtr vkSj 55ind dkaL;
çkIr fd,A
Answer: (c)
Solution:
The 194-member Indian team ended its campaign on
a high note in the Special Olympics after bagging a
whopping 202 medals in the tournament. The Special
Olympics were played in Berlin across nine days from
M
iwjk fd;kA
• vkapy xks;y vkSj jfoefr v#eqxe us viuhkk çfrH
dk çn'kZu
djrs gq, 400 ehVj nkSM+ esa Lo.kZ ind gkfly fd;k] tcfd
lkds r dqa Mw us feuh Hkkyk iQsad esa jtr ind vkSj ysoy ch
400 ehVj nkSM+ esa dkaL; ind gkfly fd;kA
fo'ks"k vksyafid fo'o •syksa ds ckjs esa
• fo'ks"k vksyafid dh LFkkiuk o"kZ 1968
esa dh xbZ Fkh] tks bldh

June 17 to June 25.
Important Points:
• India bagged 76 gold, 75 silver and 51 bronze
medals in this global multi-sport event.The Indian
contingent comprised 198 athletes and unified
partners, along with 57 coaches, who competed
across 16 different sports, representing the nation
with passion and dedication.
• The Indian athletes concluded their exceptional
performance at the Special Olympics with a
remarkable tally of six medals in track events on
the final day.
uhao vkSj blds çHkko'kkyh dk;Z dh 'kq#vkr dk çrhd gSA
• fo'ks"k vksyafid dk çkFkfediwjs fe'kuo"kZ O;kid •sy çf'k{k.k
vkSj ,FkysfVd çfr;ksfxrk dh is'kd'k djuk gSA
• blesa fo'ks"k :i ls ckSf¼d fodykaxrk okys cPpksa vkSj o;Ldksa
ds fy, fMtkbu fd, x, vksyafid 'kSyh ds •syksa dh ,d
fofo/ J`a•yk 'kkfey gSA
• laxBu dk mís' ; ckSf¼d :i ls v{ke O;fÙkQ;ksa dks viuh 'kkjhfjd
fiQVusl c<+kus] cgknqjh çnf'kZr djus] •q'kh dk vuqHko djus vkS
çfrHkk] dkS'ky vkSj nksLrh dks lk>k djus esa lfØ; :i ls layXu
gksus ds fujarj volj çnku djuk gSA

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• bldk mís'; lHkh O;fÙkQ;ksa dh

Lohdk;Zrk] lEeku vkSj ,dhdj.k • efgyk dcîóh yhx us dk;ZØe ds liQy vk;kstu vkSj bls
vatke
dks c<+kok nsuk gS] pkgs mudh {kerk,a ;k v{kerk,a dq N HkhrdgksaA
igqapkus esa egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkkbZA
44. Which of the following teams won the International • bl ,sfrgkfld VwukZesaV us Hk
kjr dh efgyk dcîóh f•ykfM+;ksa dks
Women's Kabaddi League 2023 title?
vius dkS'ky vkSj çfrHkk fn•kus ds fy, ,d oSf'od eap çnku
varjkZ"Vªh; efgyk dcîóh yhx dk 2023
•f?rkc fuEufyf•r esa ls fd;kA
fdl Vhe us thrh\
• Hkkx ysus okyh Vheksa kUuusHkkjrh;
fofH jkT;ksa dk çfrfuf/Ro
(a) Punjab Panthers/iatkc iSaFklZ
fd;k] ftuesa fnYyh Mk;ukekbV~l] xqtjkr ,atYl] xzsV ejkBk] gfj;k.kk
(b) Uma Kolkata/mek dksydkrk glylZ] iatkc iSaFklZ] jktLFkku jkbMlZ] mek dksydkrk vkSj csaxyq
(c) Gujarat Angels/xqtjkr ,atYl gkWDl 'kkfey gSaA
(d) Great Maratha/xzsV ejkBk 45. Who among the following won the Ladies European
Tour at the Czech Ladies Open in June 2023?
Answer: (b)
Solution: twu 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esa lus
ls fd
psd ysMht vksiu esa ysMht

an
Dubai created history by hosting the world's first ;wjksfi;u Vwj thrh\
International Women's Kabaddi Final which saw the (a) Surbhi Yadav/lqjHkh ;kno
Punjab Panthers vs Uma Kolkata contest on 27 June
(b) Ruchi Yadav/:fp ;kno

a m
2023.

nj
Important Points: (c) Santosh Yadav/larks"k ;kno
• All the matches were held at the 'Shabab Al-Ahli' (d) Deeksha Dagar/nh{kk Mkxj

ty ra
ra
sports club in Dubai . Matches were played from
16 June to 27 June 2023. Answer: (d)
Solution:
• The match concluded with Uma Kolkata emerging

di g
as champions and securing a grand prize of 22-year-old left-handed golfer Diksha Dagar from
?10,000,000. A le Jhajjar, Haryana claimed her second Ladies European
Tour (LET) title at the Czech Ladies Open at the Royal
• The Punjab team showcased commendable skills
Beroun Golf Club.
and secured the second position, receiving a prize
e
of? 5,000,000. Important Points:
• • She became the second Indian woman to win a
by T

The tournament spanned 12 days and witnessed

the participation of eight teams representing Ladies European Tour event
different states in India. • Diksha had earlier won her maiden LET title at the
n

• The Women's Kabaddi League played a crucial role Investec South African Women's Open in 2019 and
in successfully organizing the event and bringing was also part of the winning team at the Aramco
hs oi

it to fruition. Team Series in London in 2021.

• This historic tournament provided a global platform • The Czech Ladies Open is a professional golf
for women Kabaddi players from India to showcase tournament on the Ladies European Tour, first
at J

their skills and talent. played in 2019.

• The participating teams represented different Indian Aditi Ashok became the first Indian to win the LET at
states, including the Delhi Dynamites, Gujarat the Hero Women's Indian Open in 2016.
Angels, Great Marathas, Haryana Hustlers, Punjab
In 2023, Aditi won the Magical Kenya Ladies, making
Panthers, Rajasthan Riders, Uma Kolkata, and
her the first Indian to win that season.
Bengaluru Hawks.
Ladies European Tour (LET):
nqcbZ us nqfu;k ds igys varjkZ"Vªh;
efgyk dcîóh yhx iQkbuy dh
• It was founded in 1978 as a professional golf tour
estckuh djds bfrgkl jpk ftlesa 27 twu dks iatkc iSaFklZ cuke mek exclusively for women.
dksydkrk ds chp eqdkcyk gqvkA
M

• The LET is headquartered at Buckinghamshire Golf

egRoiw.kZ fcanq% Club near London, England.
• lHkh eSp nqcbZ ds ''kckc vy&vgyh' LiksV~lZ Dyc esa vk;ksftr • The tour attracts female golfers from around the
fd, x,A eSp 16 twu ls 27 twu 2023 rd •sys x,A world, including Europe, Asia, Africa and Oceania.
• eSp dk lekiu mek dksydkrk ds pkSafi;u cuus vkSj #i;s • The LET organizes a series of tournaments
10]000]000 dk HkO; iqjLdkj gkfly djus ds lkFk gqvkA throughout the year at various golf courses in
different countries. CEO - Alexandra Armas
• iatkc dh Vhe us ljkguh; dkS'kyçn'kZudk fd;k vkSj #i;s
5]000]000 dk iqjLdkj çkIr djrs gq, nwljk LFkku gkfly fd;kAgfj;k.kk ds >Ttj dh 22 o"khZ; ck,a gkFk
xksYiQj
dh nh{kk Mkxj us
jkW;y csjkSu xksYiQ Dyc esa psd ysMht vksiu esa viuk nwljk ysMh
• ;g VwukZesaV 12 fnuksa vkSj blesa Hkkjr ds fofHkUu jkT;ksa
rd pyk
;wjksfi;u Vwj (,ybZVh) f•rkc gkfly fd;kA
dk çfrfuf/Ro djus okyh vkB Vheksa us Hkkx fy;kA

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egRoiw.kZ fcanq% • Target Olympic Podium Scheme (TOPS) was created

in July 2014 under the auspices of the National
• og ysMht ;wjksfi;u Vwjthrus bosaV okyh nwljh Hkkjrh; efgyk Sports Development Fund (NSDF) with the objective
cuhaA of identifying and preparing potential medal
• nh{kk us blls igys 2019bUosLVsd
esa nf{k.k vÝjhdh efgyk prospects for the Olympic and Paralympic Games.
vksiu esa viuk igyk ,ybZVh f•rkc thrk Fkk vkSj 2021 esa • Target Olympic Podium Scheme (TOPS) is a flagship
program of the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports.
yanu esa vjkedks Vhe lhjht esa fotsrk Vhe dk Hkh fgLlk FkhaA
;qok ekeyskSjv •sy ea=kky; us VkjxsV vksyafid iksfM;e
(TOPS)Ldhe
• psd ysMht vksiu ysMht ;wjksfi;u ij ,d
Vwjis'ksoj xksYiQ
ds rgr igyoku fous'k iQksxkV vkSjiqfu;k ctjax dks muds çf'k{k.k
VwukZesaV gS] tks igyh ckj 2019 esa •syk x;k FkkA
çLrkoksa ds fy, viuh eatwjh ns nh gSA
• vfnfr v'kksd 2016 esa ghjks efgyk bafM;u esavksiu
,ybZVh
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
thrus okyh igyh Hkkjrh; cuhaA
• vksyafid ind fotsrk ctjax iqfu;k fdfxZL rku ds bfLld&dqy
• 2023 esa] vfnfr us eSftdy ds U;k ysMht esa thr gkfly dh] esa 36 fnolh; çf'k{k.k f'kfoj esa Hkkx ysaxsA
ftlls og ml lhtu esa thr gkfly djus okyh igyh Hkkjrh;

an
• fo'o pkSafi;uf'ki esa ind fotsrk'kfousiQksxkV igys fdfxZLrku
cu xbZaA
ds fc'dsd esa ,d lIrkg dk çf'k{k.k ysaxh] mlds ckn gaxjh esa
ysMht ;wjksfi;u Vwj (,ybZVh)% 18 fnuksa dk çf'k{k.k f'kfoj yxk,axhA

a m
nj
• bldh LFkkiuk 1978 esa fo'ks"k :i
ls efgykvksa ds fy, ,d • VkjxsV vksyafid iksfM;e(TOPS) ;kstuk tqykbZ 2014 esa jk"Vªh;
is'ksoj xksYiQ Vwj ds :i esa dh xbZ FkhA •sy fodkl dks"k (,u,lMh,iQ) ds rRoko/ku esa vksyafid vkSj

ty ra
• ,ybZVh dk eq[;ky; yanu] baXySaMds ikl cfda?ke'kk;j xksYiQ iSjkyafid •syksa ds fy, laHkkfor ind laHkkoukvksa dh igpku

ra
Dyc esa gSA djus vkSj rS;kj djus ds mís'; ls cuk;k x;k FkkA
lfgr nqfu;k Hkj
• ;g nkSjk ;wjksi] ,f'k;k] vÚhdk vkSj vksf'kfu;k • VkjxsV vksyafid iksfM;e ;kstuk ;qok
ekeys vkSj •sy ea=kky; dk

di g
ls efgyk xksYiQjksa dks vkdf"kZr djrk gSA ,d çeq• dk;ZØe gSA
A le
• ,ybZVh iwjs o"kZ fofHkUu fofHkUu
ns'kksaxksYiQ
ds
47. Who among the following won the Asian Kabaddi
dkslks± esa VwukZesaVksa
Championship 2023 title?
dh ,d J`a•yk vk;ksftr djrk gSA
,f'k;kbZ dcîóhSfEi;uf'ki
pk 2023 dk •f?rkc fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlus
e
• lhbZvks & ,ysDtsaMªk vjekl thrk\
by T

46. Which wrestler has been approved for training (a) India/Hkkjr (b) Iran/bZjku
proposals by the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports
under the Target Olympic Podium Scheme (TOPS) in (c) Japan/tkiku (d) Korea/dksfj;k
n

June 2023? Answer: (a)

twu 2023 esa ;qok ekeys vkSj •syus
ea=kky;
VkjxsV vksyafid iksfM;e
hs oi

Solution:
Ldhe (TOPS) ds rgr fdl igyoku dks çf'k{k.kçLrkoksa ds fy, India emerged victorious in the final of the Asian
Kabaddi Championship 2023 held in Busan, Korea on
eatwjh nh gS\
at J

30th June defeating Iran with a score of 42-32.

(a) Sakshi Malik/lk{kh ekfyd Important Points:
(b) Vinesh Phogat/fous'k iQksxkV • This victory marks India's eighth title out of nine
editions of the championship, highlighting their
(c) Bajrang Punia/ctjax iqfu;k
dominance in the sport.
(d) Vinesh Phogat and Bajrang Punia
• Pawan Sehrawat, the captain of the Indian team,
fous'k iQksxkV vkSj ctjax iqfu;k played a crucial role by securing a super 10,
Answer: (d) leading the team to success.
• In the earlier league stage of the tournament, India
M

Solution:
The Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports has given its
approval to wrestlers Vinesh Phogat and Bajrang Punia
for their training proposals under the Target Olympic
Podium Scheme (TOPS).
Important Points:
• Bajrang Punia, an Olympic medalist, will participate
in a 36-day training camp in Issyk-Kul, Kyrgyzstan.
• Vinesh Phogat, a medalist in world championships,
will first undergo a week of training in Bishkek,
Kyrgyzstan, followed by an 18-day training camp
in Hungary.
showcased their prowess by defeating Hong Kong
with a comprehensive scoreline of 64-20.
• Six teams, including India, Iran, Japan, Korea,
Chinese Taipei, and Hong Kong, participated in the
championship.
• India finished the league stage undefeated, winning
all five matches and securing the
top position in the points table.
30 twu dks dksfj;k ds cqlku esa vk;ksftr
'k;kbZ,fdcîóh pkSfEi;uf'ki
2023 ds iQkbuy esa Hkkjr bZjku dks 42&32 ds Ldksj ls gjkdj fot;h
gqvkA

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egRoiw.kZ fcanq% Solution:

• ;g thr pkSafi;uf'ki dsukS
dj.kksa
laL esa ls Hkkjr dk vkBoka f•rkcThe Bridge Federation of Asia and Middle-East
Championship (BFAME) 2023 was organized in Lahore,
gS] tks •sy esa muds çHkqRo dks mtkxj djrk gSA
Pakistan from May 5 to May 13, 2023, in which India
• Hkkjrh; Vhe ds dIrku iou lgjkor us lqij 10 gkfly
dj Vhe has won four gold medals.
dks liQyrk fnykus esa vge Hkwfedk fuHkkbZA Important Points:
• VwukZesaV ds igys yhx a] pj.k
Hkkjres us gkaxdkax dks 64&20 ds • With this victory, the Indian team qualified for the
O;kid Ldksj ds lkFk gjkdj viuh 'kfÙkQ dk çn'kZu fd;kA World Bridge Championship 2023 to be held in
Marrakech, Morocco in August this year.
• pkSafi;uf'ki
esa Hkkjr] bZjku] tkiku] dksfj;k] phuh rkbis vkSj gkaxdkax
lfgr Ng Vheksa us Hkkx fy;kA • The Indian team secured the first position in all the
categories of this competition namely open,
• Hkkjr us yhx pj.k dk var vijkftr djrs gq, lHkh ikap eSp women's, mixed and senior teams.
thrdj vad rkfydk esa 'kh"kZ LFkku gkfly fd;kA • This championship is held every two years and is
48. At which of the following places the Asian Kabaddi an event to qualify for the World Championships.

an
Championship 2023 was organized?
• The same Indian bridge team will perform in the
,f'k;kbZ dcîóh pkSfEi;uf'ki 2023vk;kstu
dk fuEufyf•r esa ls 'Asian Games', which is proposed to be organized
fdl LFkku ij fd;k x;k\ in 'Hangzhou' city of China.

a m
(a) Manila/euhyk (b) Busan/cqlku uf'ki (ch,iQ,,ebZ)
fczt iQsMjs'ku vkWiQ ,f'k;k ,aM feMy&bZLV pkSafi;

nj
(c) Tokyo/VksD;ks (d) Kuala Lumpur/DokykyEiqj 2023 dqy fdrus ind çkIr fd,\

ty ra
5 ebZ ls 13 ebZ 2023 ds eè; ikfdLrku ds ykgkSj esa fczt iQs

ra
Answer: (b)
Solution: Mjs'ku vkWiQ ,f'k;k ,aM feMy&bZLV pkSafi;uf'ki (ch,iQ,,ebZ) 2023
The Asian Kabaddi Championship 2023 was organized dk vk;kstu fd;k x;k ftlesa Hkkjr us pkj Lo.kZ ind çkIr fd, gSaA

di g
in Busan, Korea.
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
Important Points: A le • Hkkjrh; Vhe bl thr ds lkFk gh jDdks
eks ds ekjkds p esa blh
• India emerged victorious by defeating Iran 42-32
in the final of the Asian Kabaddi Championship o"kZ vxLr esa gksus okyh oYMZ fczt pkSafi;uf'ki 2023 ds fy,
DokyhiQkbZ dj fy;kA
e
2023.
• The win is India's eighth title out of nine editions • Hkkjrh; Vhe bl çfrLi/kZ dsh lHkoxks± esa ;Fkk vksiu] efgyk]
by T

of the championship.
fefJr vkSj ofj"B Vheksa us çFke LFkku çkIr fd;kA
• Six teams including India, Iran, Japan, Korea,
• ;g pkSafi;uf'ki çR;sd nks esa vk;ksftr fd;k tkrk gS vkSj
o"kks±
n

Chinese Taipei and Hong Kong participated in the

championship. oYMZ pkSafi;uf'ki ds fy, vgZrk çkIr djus ds fy, ,d dk;ZØe
gSA
hs oi

,f'k;kbZ dcîóh pkSfEi;uf'ki 2023 vk;kstu

dk dksfj;k ds cqlku esa
fd;k x;kA u xsEl* esa çn'kZu djsaxs] ftldk
• ;gh Hkkjrh; fczt Vhe ^,f'k;
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% vk;kstu phu ds ^gkaXtks* 'kgj esa çLrkfor gSA
at J

• ,f'k;kbZ dcîóh pkSfEi;uf'ki 2023 ds esa Hkkjr bZjku

iQkbuy 50.dksWorld Bridge Championship 2023 is proposed to be
organized in August in which of the following countries?
42&32 ls gjkdj fot;h gqvkA
oYMZ fczt pkSafi;uf'ki 2023 vk;kstu
dk vxLr esa fuEufyf•r esa ls
• ;g thr pkSafi;u f'ki ds ukS laLdj.kksa esa ls Hkkjr dk vkBoka f•rkc
gSA fdl ns'k esa çLrkfor gS\
• pkSafi;uf'ki (a) Spain/Lisu
esa Hkkjr] bZjku] tkiku] dksfj;k] phuh rkbis vkSj gkaxdkax (b) France/Úkal
lfgr Ng Vheksa us Hkkx fy;kA (c) Morocco/eksjDdks (d) Portugal/iqrZxky
49. Bridge Federation of Asia and Middle-East Answer: (c)
M

Championship (BFAME) 2023 How many medals were Solution:

received in total?
(a) One Gold and Three Silver Medals
,d Lo.kZ vkSj rhu jtr ind
(b) Three Gold and Three Silver Medals
rhu Lo.kZ vkSj rhu jtr ind
(c) Only Four Gold and No Silver Medals
dsoy pkj Lo.kZ vkSj dksbZ jtr ind ugha
(d) Only Three Gold and No Silver Medals
dsoy rhu Lo.kZ vkSj dksbZ jtr ind ugha
Answer: (c)
The Bridge Federation of Asia and Middle-East
Championship (BFAME) 2023 was organized in Lahore,
Pakistan from May 5 to May 13, 2023, in which India
has won four gold medals.
Important Points:
• With this victory, the Indian team qualified for the
World Bridge Championship 2023 to be held in
Marrakech, Morocco in August this year.
• The Indian team secured the first position in all the
categories of this competition namely open,
women's, mixed and senior teams.

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• This championship is held every two years and is egRoiw.kZ fcanq%

an event to qualify for the World Championships .
• N=kifr laHkkth egkjkt dh Le`fr esa mudh 366oha t;arh ij
• The same Indian bridge team will perform in the ' igyh ckj xsVos vkWiQ bafM;k ij HkO; lekjksg dk vk;kstu fd;k
Asian Games', which is proposed to be organized
x;kA
in ' Hangzhou' city of China.
• ,d vfrfjÙkQ J¼katfy ds :i esa] eq[;ea=kh ,dukFk f'kans us
5 ebZ ls 13 ebZ 2023 ds; ikfdLrku
eè ds ykgkSj esa fczt iQs
rVh; jktekxZ ds fdukjs N=kifr laHkkth egkjkt dh HkO; çfrek
Mjs'ku vkWiQ ,f'k;k ,aM feMy&bZLV pkSafi;uf'ki (ch,iQ,,ebZ) 2023
LFkkfir djus dh ;kstuk dh ?kks"k.kk dhA
dk vk;kstu fd;k x;k ftlesa Hkkjr us pkj Lo.kZ ind çkIr fd, gSaA
egkjk"Vª ds ckjs esa
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• ;g Hkkjr ds if'peh HkkxfLFkresa ,d jkT; gS vkSj nDdu ds
• Hkkjrh; Vhe bl thr ds lkFk gh jDdks
eks ds ekjkds p esa blh
iBkj ds ,d egRoiw.kZ fgLls dks doj djrk gSA
o"kZ vxLr esa gksus okyh oYMZ fczt pkSafi;uf'ki 2023 ds fy,
DokyhiQkbZ dj fy;kA • eq[;ea=kh & ,dukFk f'kans
• Hkkjrh; Vhe bl çfrLi/kZ dsh lHk oxks± esa ;Fkk vksiu] efgyk]• jkT;iky & jes'k cSl

an
fefJr vkSj ofj"B Vheksa us çFke LFkku çkIr fd;kA • vkf/dkfjd i'kq & Hkkjrh; fo'kky fxygjh
• ;g pkSafi;uf'ki çR;sd nks esa o"kks±
vk;ksftr fd;k tkrk gS vkSj • vkf/dkfjd i{kh & ihys iSjksa okykrjgjk dcw
oYMZ pkSafi;uf'ki ds fy, vgZrk çkIr djus ds fy, ,d dk;ZØe • vkf/dkfjd u`R; & yko.kh

a m
nj
gSA 52. Vuppala Praneeth becomes India's 82nd Grandmaster
• ;gh Hkkjrh; fczt Vhe ^,f'k; u xsEl* esa çn'kZu djsaxs] ftldk in May 2023; He belongs to which of the following

ty ra
ra
vk;kstu phu ds ^gkaXtks* 'kgj esa çLrkfor gSA
51. The Maharashtra government has announced to
rename a coastal road in Mumbai after whom in May
states?
ebZ 2023 esa oqIiyk ç.khr]
Hkkjr ds 82osa xzSaMekLVj cu x,_ budk
laca/ fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl jkT; ls gS\

di g
2023?
A le (a) Chhattisgarh/NÙkhlx<+
egkjk"Vª ljdkj us ebZ3 202
esa eqacbZ ds ,d rVh; lM+d dk uke
(b) Madhya Pradesh/eè; çns'k
cnydj esa ls fdlds uke ij j•us dh ?kks"k.kk fd;k gS\
(c) Andhra Pradesh/vka/zçns'k
e
(a) Baba Saheb Bhimrao Ambedkar/ckck lkgckhejkoH vEcsMdj
(d) Telangana/rsyaxkuk
(b) Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj/N=kifr f'kokth egkjkt
by T

Answer: (d)
(c) Chhatrapati Sambhaji Maharaj/N=kifr laHkkth egkjkt
Solution:
(d) Lata Mangeshkar/yrk eaxs'kdj
n

15-year-old chess player Vuppala Praneeth from

Answer: (c) Telangana has become the 82nd Grandmaster of India.
hs oi

Solution: Important Points:

Chief Minister Eknath Shinde recently renamed the • Vuppala Praneeth defeated GM Hans Niem of USA
Coastal Road in Mumbai to the new name Chhatrapati during the final round of Baku Open 2023 to clinch
at J

Sambhaji Maharaj. the Grandmaster title.

Important point:
• In the memory of Chhatrapati Sambhaji Maharaj,
on his 366th birth anniversary , a grand ceremony
was organised for the first time at the Gateway of
India.
• As an additional tribute, Chief Minister Eknath
Shinde announced plans to install a grand statue
of Chhatrapati Sambhaji Maharaj along the Coastal
M
• Praneeth clinched his first GM-norm and
International Master (IM) title at the tournament in
March 2022.
• He earned his second GM-norm at the Biel MTO
in July 2022, followed by his final GM-norm nine
months later at the second Chessable Sunway
Formentera Open 2023.
• The first Indian Grandmaster was Viswanathan

Highway. Anand, who held the title in 1988.

About Maharashtra
• It is a state located in the western part of India and
covers a significant part of the Deccan Plateau.
• Chief Minister - Eknath Shinde Governor - Ramesh
Bais
• Official Animal - Indian giant squirrel
• Official Bird - Yellow-footed Green Pigeon
• Official Dance - Lavani
eq[;ea=kh ,dukFk f'kans gh
us esa
gky eqacbZ esa ,d rVh; lM+d dk
uke cnydj u;k uke N=kifr laHkkth egkjkt dj fn;k gSA Lok Sabha - 17 seats
• Anand is a five-time world champion and is
considered one of the greatest chess players of all
time.
About Telangana
Formed (by split) - 2 June 2014
Capital - Hyderabad
Governor - Tamilisai Soundararajan
Chief Minister - K Chandrasekhar Rao (BRS)
Rajya Sabha - 7 seats

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rsyaxkuk ds 15 o"khZ; 'krjat f•ykM+h Hkkjr ds 82osa egRoiw.kZ fcanq%

oqIiyk
ç.khr
xzSaMekLVj cu x, gSaA • bl vk;kstu esa Ng ns'kksa
wVku]HkckaXykns'k] Hkkjr] ekynho] Jhyadk
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% vkSj usiky ds 100 ls vf/d ,FkyhVksa us Hkkx fy;kA
• oqIiyk ç.khr usdw ckvksiu 2023 ds vafre nkSj ds nkSjku vesfjdk• estcku Hkkjr us 17 ebZ nksjth
dks •kaMw baMksj LVsfM;e esa vafre
ds th,e gal uheu dks gjkdj xzSaMekLVj f•rkc gkfly fd;kA fnu lHkh Lo.kZ ind thrsA
• ç.khr us ekpZ 2022 esa esa viuk igyk th,e&ekunaM vkSj• blds vykok] Hkkjrh;ksa us ,dy esa pkj
VwukZe
saV ind jtr
Hkh thrsA
varjkZ"Vªh; ekLVj (vkbZ,e) dk f•rkc çkIr fd;kA • Jhyadk] ckaXykns'k vkSj ekynho indksaHkh
esa 'kkfey Fks] tcfd
HkwVku] ftlus ds oy ,dy Li/kZvksa esa Hkkx fy;k Fkk] ,d Hkh
• mUgksaus tqykbZ 2022 esaesa Bielviuk
MTOnwljk th,e&ekunaM
ind ugha thr ldkA
vftZr fd;k] blds ukS eghus ckn nwljs pslscy luos iQksjesusjk
54. Who has won the women's singles title in the Italian
vksiu 2023 esa viuk vafre th,e&ekunaM gkfly fd;kA Open Tennis Tournament 2023?
• igys Hkkjrh; xzSaMekLVj fo'oukFkun Fks] ftUgksaus
vkua 1988 esa ;gbVkfy;u vksiu Vsful VwukZesaV esa efgyk
2023,dy f•rkc fdlus
f•rkc gkfly fd;k FkkA çkIr dh\

an
• vkuan ikap ckj ds fo'o pkSafi;u
gSa vkSj mUgsa vc rd ds lcls (a) Angelina Kalinina/,agsfyuk dfyfuuk
egku 'krjat f•ykfM+;ksa esa ls ,d ekuk tkrk gSA (b) Elena Rybakina/,ysuk js;cdhuk

a m
nj
rsyaxkuk ds ckjs esa (c) Storm hunter/LVkWeZ gaVj
xBu (f}Hkktu }kjk) & 2 twu 2014 (d) Alice Mertens/,fyl esVZsal

ty ra
ra
jkt/kuh & gSnjkckn Answer: (b)
jkT;iky & rfefylkbZ lkSanjjktu Solution:
In the Italian Open Tennis Tournament 2023, Elena

di g
eq[;ea=kh & ds paæ'ks•j jko (chvkj,l) Ryabkina of Kazakhstan won the women's singles title
jkT;lHkk & 7 lhVsayksdlHkk & 17 lhVsa
A le by defeating Angelina Kalinina of Ukraine 6-4, 1-0 at
the Internazionali BNL d'Italia in Rome on May 20.
53. At which of the following places the South Asian Youth
Important Points:
Table Tennis Championship 2023 was organized in
e
May 2023? • It was Rybakina's second title of the year.
by T

ebZ 2023 esa lkmFk ,f'k;u ;wF Vsful pkSafi;uf'ki 2023 dk •

k Vscy With this, Rybakina won the fifth singles title of her
career.
vk;kstu fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl LFkku ij fd;k x;k\
• 7th seed Rybakina defeated 30th seed Kalinina to
(a) Agartala/vxjryk (b) Itanagar/bZVkuxj
n

win the trophy.

(c) Kohima/dksfgek (d) Gauhati/xkSgkVh • Kalinina was ruled out of the final due to a left thigh
hs oi

Answer: (b) injury.

About Italian Open
Solution:
at J

A three-day international event South Asian Youth

Table Tennis Championship 2023 was organized from
May 14 to 17 in Itanagar, the capital of Arunachal
Pradesh .
Important Points:
• In this event more than 100 athletes from six
countries Bhutan, Bangladesh, India, Maldives, Sri
Lanka and Nepal participated.
M
• The Italian Open has a rich history dating back to
its inception in 1930.
• It is one of the most prestigious events on the tennis
calendar.
• It consists of five main draw events: Men's Singles,
Women's Singles, Men's Doubles, Women's
Doubles, and Mixed Doubles.
• The tournament is held at the Foro Italico sports
complex in Rome.

• The hosts India won all the gold medals on offer

• The Italian Open hosts both ATP (Association of
on the last day at the Dorjee Khandu Indoor
Tennis Professionals) and WTA (Women's Tennis
Stadium on 17th May.
Association) tournaments simultaneously.
• Besides, the Indians also bagged four silver medals
in the singles.
Vsful VwukZesaV 2023 esa] dtkfdLrku dh ,ysuk js;cdhuk
bVkfy;u vksiu
us 20 ebZdks jkse esa baVjuS'kuyh ch,u,y Mh bVkfy;k esa ;wØs u d
• Sri Lanka, Bangladesh and Maldives were also
,agsfyuk dfyfuuk dks 6&4] 1&0 ls gjkdj efgyk ,dy f•rkc
among the medals, while Bhutan, who participated
thrkA
only in the singles events, drew a blank.
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
v#.kkpy çns'k dh jkt/kuh bZVkuxjesa 14 ls 17 ebZ rd rhu
• ;g js;cdhuk dk o"kZ dk nwljk f•rkc FkkA
fnolh; varjkZ"Vªh; dk;ZØe lkmFk ,f'k;u ;wFk Vscy Vsful pkSafi;uf'ki
2023 dk vk;kstu fd;k x;kA dk ikapoka ,dy f•rkc
• blds lkFk gh js;cdhuk us vius dfj;j
thrkA

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• çkIr dfyfuuk dks gjkdj

7oha ojh; js;cdhuk us 30 oha ojh;rk (a) Tokyo/VksD;ks (b) Manila/efuyk
VªkWiQh thrhA (c) Yokohama/;ksdksgkek (d) Jakarta/tdkrkZ
• pksV ds dkj.k dfyfuuk iQkbuy lsgks ckgjxbZaA Answer: (c)
bVSfy;u vksiu ds ckjs esa Solution:
• bVSfy;u vksiu dk ,d le`¼ bfrgkl gS tks 1930 esa bldh Indian young woman long jumper Shaili Singh has won
a bronze medal in her first senior outdoor international
LFkkiuk ds le; ls gSA event at the World Athletics Continental Tour-Gold
• ;g Vsful dS ysaMj ij lcls çfrf"Br vk;kstuksa esa ls
,d gSA event Seiko Golden Grand Prix in Yokohama (Japan)
on 21 May 2023.
• blesa ikap eq[; Mªk bosaVgSa% 'kkfeyiq#"k ,dy] efgyk ,dy]
Important Points:
iq#"k
• She finished third in the women's long jump with
;qxy] efgyk ;qxy vkSj fefJr ;qxyA a creditable effort of 6.65m.
• VwukZesaV jkse esa iQksjks bVkfydks
LiksV~lZ dkWEIysDl esa vk;ksftr fd;k
• Shelly's first round jump of 6.65 m was the best
tkrk gSA

an
ever at a World Athletics Continental Tour Gold
level event, although it was 11 cm below her
• bVSfy;u vksiu ,Vhih (,lksfl,'ku vkWiQ siQs Vsful'kuYl)
çk personal best.
vkSj MCY;wVh, (efgyk Vsful ,lksfl,'ku) nksuksa VwukZesaVksa dks ,d also saw a wind speed of +2.1 m/s,
• Her attempt

a m
lkFk gksLV djrk gSA

nj
which is above the permissible limit of +2.0 m/s.
55. Who among the following won the men's singles title • Maryse Luzolo of Germany took the gold with a

ty ra
in the Italian Open Tennis Tournament 2023? jump of 6.79m, while Brooke Buschkuel of

ra
bVkfy;u vksiu Vsful VwukZesaV 2023 esa iq#"k ,dy dk •f?rkcAustralia was second with an effort of 6.77m .
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlus çkIr fd;k\ • Shelly won the silver medal in the 2021 World

di g
Under-20 Athletics Championships with a jump of
(a) Holger Rune/gksYxj :.k 6.59 meters.
A le
(b) Daniil Medvedev/Msfu;y esnosnso
(c) Hugo Nieves/áwxks ful
• In April, Shelly had a jump of 6.76m, the second
highest after Anju Bobby George (national record
6.83m in 2004), to win gold at the Indian Grand
e
(d) Jan Zielinski/tu ftfyaLdh Prix 2023.
by T

Answer: (b) • In February, she finished fifth at the Asian Indoor

Solution: Athletics Championships 2023 in Nur-Sultan with
Daniil Medvedev of Russia has won the men's singles a jump of 6.27m.
n

title in the Italian Open Tennis Tournament 2023. Hkkjrh; ;qok efgyk ykWUx
tEij 'kSyh flag us 21 ebZ 2023 dks vius
igys lhfu;j vkmVMksj
hs oi

Important Points:
• The Italian Open is a professional tennis varjkZ"Vªh; Li/kZ esa ;ksdksgkek (tkiku) esa oYMZ ,FkysfVDl dkWf
tournament played on clay courts in Rome, Italy.
Vwj&xksYM bosaV lhdks xksYMu xzka fçDl esa dkaL; ind çkIr dh gS
at J

• The Italian Open is also known as the Rome

Masters or internationally BNL d'Italia. egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
• Elena Rybakina won the women's singles title of • 'kSyh flag efgykvksa dh yach n esadw
6-65 ehVj ds fo'oluh;
Italian Open Tennis Tournament 2023. ç;kl ds lkFk rhljs LFkku ij jghaA
bVkfy;u vksiu Vsful VwukZesaVesa iq#"k
2023,dy dk •f?rkc :l • 'kSyh dh 6-65 ehVj dh igyh jkmaM Nykax ,FkysfVDl
oYMZ
ds Msfu;y esnosnso us thrk gSA dkWfUVusaVy Vwj xksYM ysoy bosaV esa loZJs"B jgh] gkyk
muds O;fÙkQxr loZJs"B ls 11 lseh uhps FkhA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• mlds ç;kl esa $2-1 eh@ls dh dh gokxfr Hkh ns•h xbZ] tks
• bVSfy;u vksiu ,d is'ksoj Vsful
ukZesaV
Vw gS tks bVyh ds jkse esa
M

$2-0 eh@ls dh vuqes; lhek ls vf/d gSA

Dys dksVZ esa •syk tkrk gSA
• teZuh dh eSjhl yqtksyks 6-79usehVj dh Nykax yxkdj Lo.kZ
• bVkfy;u vksiu dks jkse ekLVlZ ;k baVjuS'kuyh ch,u,y Mh'bVkfy;k
ind thrk] tcfd vkWLVªsfy;k dh C#d cq'kdq ,y 6-77 ehVj
ds :i esa Hkh tkuk tkrk gS
dh Nykax yxkdj nwljs LFkku ij jghaA
• ,ysuk jk;ckfduks bVkfy;u
u vksiu Vsful VwukZesaV 2023 dk efgyk
• 'kSyh us 2021 esa fo'o vaMj&20 ,FkysfVDl pkSafi;uf'ki esa 6-59
,dy f•rkc thrkA ehVj dh Nykax yxkdj jtr ind thrk FkkA
56. At which of the following places the World Athletics
Continental Tour-Gold event Seiko Golden Grand Prix • vçSy esa] 'kSyh us 6-76 ehVj dh yxkbZ Fkh] tks vatw ckWch
Nykax
was organized in May 2023? tkWtZ (2004 esa jk"Vªh; fjdkWMZ 6-83 ehVj) ds ckn nwljh lcls
ebZ 2023 esa oYMZ ,FkysfVDl usaVydkWfUV
Vwj&xksYM bosaV lhdks xksYMu yach Nykax Fkh] ftlus bafM;u xzka çh 2023 esa Lo.kZ ind thrk
xzka fçDl dk vk;kstu fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl LFkku ij fd;k x;k\ FkkA

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• Z baMksj
iQjojh esa] og uwj&lqYrku esa ,f'k;kb ,FkysfVDl pkSafi;uf'ki 6-79usehVj dh Nykax yxkdj Lo.kZ
• teZuh dh eSjhl yqtksyks
2023 esa 6-27 ehVj dh Nykax ds lkFk ikaposa LFkku ij jgh FkhA ind thrk] tcfd vkWLVªsfy;k dh C#d cq'kdq ,y 6-77 ehVj
57. Which Indian female athlete won the bronze medal in dh Nykax yxkdj nwljs LFkku ij jghaA
the Seiko Golden Grand Prix 2023 held in Yokohama ,FkysfVDl pkSafi;uf'ki esa 6-59
• 'kSyh us 2021 esa fo'o vaMj&20
(Japan)?
ehVj dh Nykax yxkdj jtr ind thrk FkkA
;ksdksgkek (tkiku) esa vk;ksftr lhdksxzka fçDl 2023 esa fdl
xksYMu
• vçSy esa] 'kSyh us 6-76 ehVjNykax
dh yxkbZ Fkh] tks vatw ckWch
Hkkjrh; efgyk ,FkyhV us dkaL; ind çkIr dh\
tkWtZ (2004 esa jk"Vªh; fjdkWMZ 6-83 ehVj) ds ckn nwljh lcls
(a) Shelly Singh/'kSyh flag yach Nykax Fkh] ftlus bafM;u xzka çh 2023 esa Lo.kZ ind thrk
(b) JJ Shobha/tsts 'kksHkk FkkA
(c) Varakil Nina/ojkfdy uhuk • iQjojh esa] og uwj&lqYrku esa ,f'k;kb ,FkysfVDl pkSafi;uf'ki
Z baMksj
(d) Aishwarya Babu/,s'o;kZ ckcw 2023 esa 6-27 ehVj dh Nykax ds lkFk ikaposa LFkku ij jgh FkhA
Answer: (a) 58. According to the rankings released by World Athletics

an
Solution: in May 2023, Neeraj Chopra got the top spot in men's
javelin throw by beating whom?
Indian young woman long jumper Shaili Singh has won
a bronze medal in her first senior outdoor international ebZ 2023 esa oYMZ ,FkysfVDl tkjh jSafdax
}kjk ds vuqlkj iq#"kksa ds
Hkkyk iQsa d esa 'kh"kZ LFkku uhjt pksiM+k fdls iNkM+dj çkIr fd;k\

a m
nj
event at the World Athletics Continental Tour-Gold
event Seiko Golden Grand Prix in Yokohama (Japan)
(a) Anderson Peters/,aMjlu ihVlZ
on 21 May 2023.

ty ra
(b) Jacob Wadlejch/tSdc oMysTp

ra
Important Points:
• She finished third in the women's long jump with (c) Julian Weber/twfy;u oscj
a creditable effort of 6.65m. (d) Arshad Nadeem/vj'kn unhe

di g
• Shelly's first round jump of 6.65 m was the best Answer: (a)
A le
ever at a World Athletics Continental Tour Gold
level event, although it was 11 cm below her
Solution:
According to the rankings released by World Athletics
personal best.
e
in May 2023, Neeraj Chopra overtook Anderson Peters
• Her attempt also saw a wind speed of +2.1 m/s,
to become the top spot in men's javelin throw.
by T

which is above the permissible limit of +2.0 m/s.

Important Points:
• Maryse Luzolo of Germany took the gold with a
jump of 6.79m, while Brooke Buschkuel of • Tokyo Olympics gold medalist Neeraj Chopra
n

Australia was second with an effort of 6.77m. achieved the number one ranking for the first time
in men's javelin throw on 22 May 2023.
• Shelly won the silver medal in the 2021 World
hs oi

Top 5 players in men's javelin throw:

Under-20 Athletics Championships with a jump of
6.59 meters. 1. Neeraj Chopra (India)
at J

• In April, Shelly had a jump of 6.76m, the second 2. Anderson Peters (Grenada)
highest after Anju Bobby George (national record 3. Jakub Vadlejch (Czech Republic)
6.83m in 2004), to win gold at the Indian Grand 4. Julian Weber (Germany)
Prix 2023.
5. Arshad Nadeem (Pakistan)
• In February, she finished fifth at the Asian Indoor
Athletics Championships 2023 in Nur-Sultan with ebZ 2023 esa oYMZ ,FkysfVDl tkjh jSafdax
}kjk ds vuqlkj iq#"kksa ds
a jump of 6.27m. Hkkyk iQsad esa 'kh"kZ LFkku uhjt pksiM+k us ,aMjlu ihVlZ dks iN
tEij 'kSyh flag us 21 ebZ 2023 dks vius çkIr fd;kA
Hkkjrh; ;qok efgyk ykWUx
igys lhfu;j vkmVMksj varjjk"Vªh; Li/kZ esa ;ksdksgkek (tkiku)egRoiw.kZ
esa fcanq%
M

oYMZ ,FkysfVDl dkWfUVusaVy Vwj&xksYM bosaV lhdks •xksYMu VksD;ksxzka fçDl esads Lo.kZ ind fotsrksiM+k
vksyafid uhjt pk
us 22 ebZ
dkaL; ind çkIr dh gSA 2023 dks iq#"kksa dh Hkkyk iQsad esa igyh ckj uacj ,d jSafdax
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% gkfly dhA
• 'kSyh flag efgykvksa dh yach esadwn
6-65 ehVj ds fo'oluh; iq#"kksa dh Hkkyk iQsa d esa 'kh"kZ 5 f•ykM+h%
ç;kl ds lkFk rhljs LFkku ij jghaA 1- uhjt pksiM+k (Hkkjr)
• 'kSyh dh 6-65 ehVj dh igyh jkmaM Nykax oYMZ
,FkysfVDl 2- ,aMjlu ihVlZ (xzsusMk)
dkWfUVusaVy Vwj xksYM ysoy bosaV esa loZJs"B jgh] 3- gkykafd ;g
tSdc oMysTp (psd x.kjkT;)
muds O;fÙkQxr loZJs"B ls 11 lseh uhps FkhA
4- twfy;u oscj (teZuh)
• mlds ç;kl esa $2-1 eh@ls dh dh gokxfr Hkh ns•h xbZ] tks
5- vj'kn unhe (ikfdLrku)
$2-0 eh@ls dh vuqes; lhek ls vf/d gSA

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59. In which of the following states Khelo India University • jkT;lHkk & 31 lhVsa
Games 2023 was organized?
• yksdlHkk & 80 lhVsa
•syks bafM;k ;wfuoflZVh xsEl vk;kstu
2023 dkfuEufyf•r esa ls
60. Who among the following has been announced by the
fdl jkT; esa dh xbZ\ Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) as the new
(a) Odisha/vksfM'kk (b) Uttar Pradesh/mÙkj çns'k kit sponsor of the Indian cricket team?
(c) Chhattisgarh/NÙkhlx<+
(d) Telangana/rsyaxkuk Hkkjrh; fØdsV daVªksy cksMZ (chlhlhvkbZ)
us fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls
Answer: (b) Hkkjrh; fØdsV Vhe dk u;k fdV çk;kstd ?kksf"kr fd;k gS\
Solution: (a) Nike/ukbd (b) Adidas/,fMMkl
The third Khelo India University Games was
(c) Reebok/fjcksd (d) Red and Tape/jsM ,aM Vsi
inaugurated on 23 May 2023 with a Kabaddi event
in Gautam Budh Nagar district of Uttar Pradesh. Answer: (b)
Important Points: Solution:
• 15 teams representing different universities are The Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI)

an
participating in the Kabaddi competition. announced Adidas as the new kit sponsor of the Indian
cricket team.
• The match was held at the Shaheed Vijay Singh
Pathik Stadium in Gautam Budh Nagar district. Important Points:

a m
• • Adidas is a German multinational corporation best

nj
The official opening ceremony of the Khelo India
University Games will take place on May 25 in known for the design and manufacture of athletic
Lucknow and will continue till June 3. footwear, apparel, and equipment.

ty ra
ra
• The Khelo India University Games will be held in
four cities : Gautam Buddha Nagar, Lucknow,
Gorakhpur and Varanasi and the closing ceremony
• The Board of Control for Cricket in India is the
national governing body for cricket in India and is
headquartered near the Wankhede Stadium in

di g
of the Games will be held in Varanasi. Mumbai.
• Wrestling and Yogasana (yoga postures) events will
A le • The BCCI manages cricket activities in India and
be organised in Varanasi during the Khelo India it formulates and implements policies and
University Games. regulations for Indian cricket.
e
Union Sports Minister - Anurag Singh Thakur
us ,fMMkl dks Hkkjrh;
Hkkjrh; fØdsV daVªksy cksMZ (chlhlhvkbZ)
Uttar Pradesh
fØdsV Vhe dk u;k fdV çk;kstd ?kksf"kr fd;kA
by T

• Chief Minister - Yogi Adityanath

• Capital - Lucknow
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• ,fMMkl ,d teZu cgqjk"Vªh; fuxe gS tks ,FkysfVd twrksa] ifj/
n

• Governor - Anandiben Patel

• Rajya Sabha - 31 seats kuksa vkSj midj.kksa ds fMtkbu vkSj fuekZ.k ds fy, tkuk tkrk gSA
hs oi

• Lok Sabha - 80 seats • Hkkjrh; fØdsV daVªksy kjrcksMZ Hk ds fy, jk"Vªh; 'kklh
esa fØdsV
fudk; gS vkSj bldk eq[;ky; eqacbZ ds oku•sM+s LVsfM;e ds ikl
rhljs •syks bafM;k ;wfuoflZVh'kq#vkr
xsEl dh23 ebZ 2023 dks mÙkj
at J

fLFkr gSA
çns'k ds xkSrecq¼ uxj ftys esa dcîóh bosaV ds lkFk dh xbZA
• chlhlhvkbZ Hkkjr esa fØds V xfrfof/;ksa
dk çca/u djrk gS vkSj
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
;g Hkkjrh; fØdsV ds fy, uhfr;ksa vkSj fofu;eksa dks rS;kj vkSj
• dcîóh çfr;ksfxrk esa fofHkUu fo'ofo|ky;ksa dk djus
çfrfuf/Ro dk;kZfUor djrk gSA
okyh 15 Vhesa Hkkx ys jgh gSaA
61. In May 2023, how much financial assistance has been
• eSp xkSrecq¼uxj ftys ds 'kghn flag fot; ifFkd LVsfM;e esa announced by the Central Government to promote
vk;ksftr dh xbZA green shipping?
• •syks bafM;k ;wfuoflZVh xsEl dkfjd mn~?kkVu lekjksg 25 ebZ 2023 esa dsaæ ljdkj
dk vkf/ gfjrusukSogu dks c<+kok nsus gsrq fdruh
ebZ dks y•uÅ esa fd;k x;k vkSj ;g 3 twu rd pysxkA
M

foÙkh; lgk;rk dh ?kks"k.kk dh gS\

• •syks bafM;k ;wfuoflZVh xsElesa pkjvk;ksftr
'kgjksa fd, tk,axs% (a) 10% Financial Aid/10» foÙkh; lgk;rk
xkSre cq¼ uxj] y•uÅ] xksj•iqj vkSj okjk.klh vkSj •syksa(b) dk20% Financial Aid/20» foÙkh; lgk;rk
lekiu lekjksg okjk.klh esa gksxkA
(c) 30% Financial Aid/30» foÙkh; lgk;rk
• •syks bafM;k ;wfuoflZVh xsElokjk.klh
ds nkSjkuesa dq 'rh vkSj
;ksxklu (;ksx vklu) dk;ZØe vk;ksftr fd, tk,axsA (d) 40% Financial Aid/40» foÙkh; lgk;rk
Answer: (c)
dsaæh; •sy ea=kh & vuqjkx flag Bkdqj mÙkj çns'k ds ckjs esa
Solution:
• eq[;ea=kh & ;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk
Union Minister for Ports, Shipping and Waterways,
• jkt/kuh & y•uÅ (dk;Zdkjh 'kk•k) Sarbananda Sonowal has announced 30 per cent
• jkT;iky & vkuanhcsu iVsy financial assistance to promote green shipping.

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Important Points:
• At the end of the second Chintan Shivir of the
Ministry held in Munnar, Kerala, five important
announcements were made focusing on green
shipping and digitization of ports.
• Green Hydrogen Hubs will be developed at the
Deendayal Port at Kandla and Chidambaranar Port
at Tuticorin.
• Two tugs each will be procured for Jawaharlal
Nehru, VO Chidambaranar, Paradip and Deendayal
ports under the Green Tug Transition Programme.
• A single window portal will be prepared to facilitate
booking of river and sea cruises.
• Jawaharlal Nehru and Turicorin ports will be made
Sports & Games
Important Points:
• Union Minister Sonowal has announced 30 percent
financial assistance to promote Green Shipping .
• Green Hydrogen Hubs will be developed at the
Deendayal Port at Kandla and Chidambaranar Port
at Tuticorin.
• Two tugs each will be procured for Jawaharlal
Nehru, VO Chidambaranar, Paradip and Deendayal
ports under the Green Tug Transition Programme.
• A single window portal will be prepared to facilitate
booking of river and sea cruises.
• Jawaharlal Nehru and Turicorin ports will be made
smart ports by next year.

an
smart ports by next year. What is Green Shipping?
dsaæh; canjxkg] ukSogu vkSj tyekxZanea=kh lksuksoky
lckZuus gfjr • Green shipping is when people or goods are
ukSogu dks c<+kok nsus ds fy, 30 çfr'kr foÙkh; lgk;rk dh ?kks"k.kk transported via ships using the minimum resources

a m
and energy possible to protect theenvironment from
dh gSA

nj
pollutants generated by the ships.
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% • Green shipping promotes clean practices by

ty ra
• dsjy ds eqUukj esa vk;ksftr ea=kky;
ds nwljs fparu f'kfoj ds

ra
implementing emission control, efficient port
var esa gfjr ukSogu vkSj canjxkgksa ds fMftVyhdj.k ij è;ku dsa management and equipment management.
fær djrs gq, ikap egRoiw.kZ ?kks"k.kk,a dhaA ebZ 2023 dsaesa æh; canjxkg] ukSogu vkSj tyekxZ ea=kh lckZuan lksukso

di g
• dkaMyk esa nhun;ky canjxkg rhdksfju esa fpnacjukj canjxkg us ds jy ds eqUukj esa vk;ksftr ea=kky; ds nwljs fparu f'kfoj ds var
vkSj rw
ij xzhu gkbMªkstu gc fodflr fd, tk,axsA
A le esa gfjr ukSogu vkSj canjxkgksa ds fMftVyhdj.k ij è;ku dsa fær djrs
• xzhu Vx t'ku çksxzke ds rgr tokgjyky usg:] ohvks fpnacjukj] gq, ikap egRoiw.kZ ?kks"k.kk,a dhaA
Vªkaf
ikjknhi vkSj nhun;ky canjxkgksa ds fy, nks&nks Vx •jhns tk,axsA
e
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• fjoj vkSj lh Øwt cqfdaxlqfo/k
dh ds fy, flaxy foaMks iksVZy • dsaæh; ea=kh lksuksoky us gfjr dksukSogu
c<+kok nsus ds fy, 30
by T

rS;kj fd;k tk,xkA çfr'kr foÙkh; lgk;rk dh ?kks"k.kk dh gSA

• tokgjyky usg: vkSj VÔwfjdksfju canjxkg lky rd LekVZ
vxys • dkaMyk esa nhun;ky canjxkg vkSj rw
rhdksfju esa fpnacjukj canjxkg
n

canjxkg cuk, tk,axsA

ij xzhu gkbMªkstu gc fodflr fd, tk,axsA
hs oi

62. Which of the following ports has been announced by

Union Minister Sarbananda Sonowal to develop Green • xzhu Vx t'ku Vªkaf
çksxzke ds rgr tokgjyky usg:] ohvks fpnacjukj]
Hydrogen Hub in May 2023? ikjknhi vkSj nhun;ky canjxkgksa ds fy, nks&nks Vx •jhns tk,axsA
at J

ebZ 2023 esa dsa æh; ea=k lksuksoky }kjk fuEufyf•r esa •ls fjoj vkSj lh Øwt cqfdaxlqfo/k
h lckZuan dh ds fy, flaxy foaMks iksVZy
fdu canjxkgksa ij xzhu gkbMªkstu gc fodflr djus dh ?kks"k.kk dh gS\ rS;kj fd;k tk,xkA
(a) Jawaharlal Nehru Port, Mumbai and
• tokgjyky usg: vkSj VÔwfjdksfju canjxkg vxys
lky rd LekVZ
Chidambaranar Port, Tuticorin
canjxkg cuk, tk,axsA
tokgjyky usg: canjxk
g] eqEcbZ vkSj fpnacjukj canjxkg] rwrhdksfju
(b) Deendayal Port, Kandla and Jawaharlal Nehru
xzhu f'kfiax D;k gS\
Port, Mumbai • xzhu f'kfiax rc gksrhgS tc tgktksa }kjk mRiUu çnw"kdksa ls i;kZoj.k
nhun;ky canjxkg] dkaMyk vkSj tokgjyky usg: qEcbZ canjxkg] e dh j{kk ds fy, ;FkklaHko U;wure lalk/uksa vkSj ÅtkZ dk mi;ksx
djds yksxksa ;k lkekuksa dks tgktksa ds ekè;e ls ys tk;k tkrk gSA
M

(c) Deendayal Port, Kandla and Chidambaranar Port,

Tuticorin
• xzhu f'kfiax mRltZu fu;a=k.k] dq 'ky canjxkg çca/u vkSj midj.k
nhun;ky canjxkg] dkaMyk vkSj fpnacjukj canjxkg] rwrhdksfjuçca/u dks ykxw djus ds LoPN fy, çFkkvksa dks c<+kok nsrk gSA
(d) Paradip Port and Jawaharlal Nehru Port, Mumbai 63. India has handed over 20 broad gauge locomotives to
ikjknhi canjxkg vkSj tokgjyky usg: canjxkg]
cbZ eqE which of the following countries in May 2023?
Answer: (c) ebZ 2023 esa Hkkjr fyf•r esa ls fdl ns'k dks 20 ls vf/d
us fuEu
Solution: czkWM xst yksdkseksfVo lkSais gSa\
In May 2023 Union Minister for Ports, Shipping and (a) Nepal/usiky (b) Bhutan/HkwVku
Waterways Sarbananda Sonowal made five important
announcements focusing on Green Shipping and (c) Bangladesh/ckaXykns'k
(d) Sri Lanka/Jhyadk
digitization of ports at the end of the second Chintan Answer: (c)
Shivir of the ministry held in Munnar, Kerala.

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Solution: ihiqYl fjifCyd vkWiQ ckaXykns'k
Taking a significant step towards enhancing bilateral • jkt/kuh% <kdk
cooperation in the railway sector, India and Bangladesh
handed over 20 broad gauge locomotives to Bangladesh • ç/ku ea=kh% 'ks• glhuk oktsn
on May 23. • vè;{k% eksgEen 'kgkcqíhu
Important Points: • eqæk% Vdk
• The initiative is aimed at meeting the growing 64. In which of the following places, the International
demand for passenger and freight traffic between Shooting Sport Federation (ISSF) World Cup was
the two neighboring countries. organized in May 2023?
• The handover ceremony was conducted virtually, ebZ 2023 esa varjkZ"Vªh; 'kw
fVax LiksVZ iQs Mjs'ku (ISSF) fo'o di dk
which was attended by Indian Railway Minister vk;kstu fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl LFkku ij fd;k x;k\
Ashwini Vaishnav and Bangladesh Railway Minister
Nurul Islam Sujan. (a) Paris/isfjl (b) Baku/ckdw
• During the meeting held in June 2022, fruitful (c) Doha/nksgk (d) Almaty/vYekVh

an
discussions were held on various aspects of railway Answer: (d)
operations between the two countries.
Solution:
• Minister Nurul Islam Sujan highlighted the

a m
India for the first time on 24 May won two senior

nj
importance of strengthening rail connectivity individual medals in women's skeet at International
between India and Bangladesh to promote trade Shooting Sport Federation (ISSF) World Cup stage in

ty ra
and travel. Almaty, Kazakhstan.

ra
• The newly acquired locomotives will help in meeting Important Points:
the growing demands of passenger and freight • Ganemat Sekhon won the silver, his second ever

di g
traffic on both sides of the border.
• Currently, there are nine interchanges between
A le
India and Bangladesh, of which five are already
operational and two are under construction.
e
People's Republic of Bangladesh
by T
individual World Cup medal.
• Making her first appearance at the senior level,
Darshana Rathore won the bronze medal and this
was her debut performance.
• Asem Orinbay of Kazakhstan won the gold medal
via shoot-off.Mairaj Khan , Gurjot Khangura and

• Capital: Dhaka
Anantjit Singh Naruka participated in the men's
• Prime Minister: Sheikh Hasina Wazed
skit but none made it to the finals.
• President: Mohammad Shahabuddin
n

• These championships, including all shooting events

• Currency: Taka of the ISSF, have been held every four years since
hs oi

Hkkjr vkSj ckaXykns'k{ks=k esa f}i{kh; lg;ksx c<+kus dh

us jsyos fn'kk 1954.
esa ,d egRoiw.kZ dne Hkkjr us igyh ckj 24 ebZvYekVh]dks dtkfdLrku esa varjkZ"Vªh;
'kwfVax LiksVZ iQsMjs'ku
fo'o di pj.k esa efgyk LdhVesa nks
at J

(ISSF)
mBkrs gq, 23 ebZ 2023 dks ckaXykns'k dks 20 czkWM xst yksdkseksfVo
lhfu;j Lrj ij ind thrsA
lkSaisA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• xuser ls•ksa us jtr thrk tks mudk vc rd dk nwljk O;fÙkQxr
• bl igy dk mís'; nksuksa iM+kslh sa dsns'kk
chp c<+rh ;k=kh vkSj
fo'o di ind FkkA
eky <qykbZ dh ekax dks iwjk djuk gSA
• lhfu;j Lrj ij viuh igyh mifLFkfr ntZ dj krs gq, n'kZuk jkBkSj
• gSaMvksoj lekjksg vkHkk"kh :i lsfd;k x;k Fkk] ftlesa
vk;ksftr
us dkaL; ind thrk vkSj ;g mudk igyk çn'kZu FkkA
Hkkjrh; jsy ea=kh vf'ouh oS".ko vkSj ckaXykns'k ds jsy ea=kh uq#y
• dtkfdLrku ds vlse vksfjucs us 'kw
V&vkWiQ ds ekè;e ls Lo.kZ
bLyke lqtku us Hkkx fy;k FkkA
M

ind thrkA
• twu 2022 esa gqbZ cSBd kuds nkSj ns'kksa ds chp jsyos ifjpkyu
nksuksa
• iq#"kksa dh LdhV esa •ku]eSjkt
xqjtksr •axqjk vkSj vuarthr flag
ds fofHkUu igyqvksa ij lkFkZd ppkZ dh xbZ FkhA
u:dk us Hkkx fy;k ysfdu dksbZ Hkh iQkbuy esa txg ugha cuk
• ea=kh uq#y bLyke lqtku us vkSj O;kikj;k=kk dks c<+kok nsus ds ldkA
fy, Hkkjr vkSj ckaXykns'k ds chp jsy laidZ dks etcwr djus ds
• 1954 ls gj pkj lky esaISSF dh lHkh 'kwfVax Li/kZvksa lfgr
egRo ij çdk'k MkykA
;s pkSafi;uf'ki vk;ksftr dh tkrh jgh gSaA
• u, vf/xzghr yksdkseksfVo ls lhek ds nksuksa;k=kh vkSj
vksj eky65. At which of the following places the International
<qykbZ dh c<+rh ekaxksa dks iwjk djus esa enn feysxhA Jumping Meeting 2023 was organized?
• orZeku esa] Hkkjr vkSjkckaXykns'
ds chp ukS baVjpsat gSa] ftuesa bUVjus'kuy tafiax ehfVax 2023 dk fuEufyf•r
vk;kstu esa ls fdl
ikap igys ls gh pkyw gSa vkSj nks fuekZ.kk/hu gSaA LFkku ij fd;k x;k\

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(a) Athens/,Fksal (b) Colombo/dksyacks
(c) Kalithia/dkfyfFk;k (d) Doha/nksgk
Answer: (c)
Solution:
Indian long jumper Murali Sreeshankar won the gold
medal while Jessvin Aldrin won the silver medal at the
International Jumping Meeting 2023 in Kallithea,
Greece on 24 May.
Important Points:
• Kerala's Murali Sreesankar won the gold medal in
the International Jumping Meet with a jump of 8.31
metres.
• Sreeshankar, who has played in the Tokyo
Olympics, holds the national record of 8.36 metres.
• Sreeshankar, who has played in the Tokyo
Olympics, holds the national record of 8.36 metres.
• Sweden's Tobias Montaller won the silver with a
jump of 8.27m, while France's Jules Pommery won
the bronze.
• This was Murali Sreesankar's third competition of
the year and also won the third gold medal.
• Jeswin Aldrin claimed silver with an effort of 7.85m.
us 24 ebZ dks xzhl ds dkfyfFk;k
Hkkjrh; ykWUx tEij eqjyh Jh'kadj
esa varjkZ"Vªh; tafiax ehfVax 2023 esa Lo.kZ ind thrk] tcfd tslfou
,fYMªu us jtr ind thrkA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%

an
• dsjy ds eqjyh Jh'kadj us baVjus'kuyehV tafiax
esa 8-31 ehVj
• Sweden's Tobias Montaller won the silver with a dh dwn yxkdj Lo.kZ ind gkfly fd;kA
jump of 8.27m, while France's Jules Pommery won
the bronze. • VksD;ks vksyafid •sy pqds Jh'kadj ds uke ehVj8-36
dk jk"Vªh;

a m
nj
• This was Murali Sreesankar's third competition of fjdkWMZ gSA
the year and also won the third gold medal.
• LohMu ds Vksfc;kl eksaVysj us dh dw n yxkdj jtr
8-27 ehVj

ty ra
Jeswin Aldrin claimed silver with an effort of 7.85m . ind thrk tcfd Úkal ds tqysl iksesjh dks dkaL; ind thrkA

ra
Hkkjrh; ykWUx tEij eqjyh Jh'kadj
us 24 ebZ dks xzhl ds dkfyfFk;k • ;g eqjyh Jh'kadj dh lky dh rhljhçfr;ksfxrk Fkh vkSj rhljk
esa varjkZ"Vªh; tafiax ehfVax 2023 esa Lo.kZ ind thrk] tcfd tslfou Lo.kZ ind Hkh thrkA

di g
,fYMªu us jtr ind thrkA
• tslfou ,fYMªu us 7-85 ehVj ds ç;kl ds lkFk jtr ind thrkA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% A le 67. Who won the gold medal on behalf of India in the
• dsjy ds eqjyh Jh'kadj us baVjus'kuyehV tafiax
esa 8-31 ehVj International Jumping meeting held in Greece?
dh dwn yxkdj Lo.kZ ind gkfly fd;kA
e
xzhl esa vk;ksftr varjkZ"Vªh;ehfVax
tafiaxesa Hkkjr dh vksj ls fdlus
• VksD;ks vksyafid •sy pqds Jh'kadj ds uke ehVj8-36
dk jk"Vªh; Lo.kZ ind çkIr fd;k\
by T

fjdkWMZ gSA
(a) Jeswin Aldrin/tslfou ,fYMªu
• LohMu ds Vksfc;kl eksaVysj8-27 ehVj
us dh dw n yxkdj jtr
(b) Murali Sreesankar/eqjyh Jh'kadj
n

ind thrk tcfd Úkal ds tqysl iksesjh dks dkaL; ind thrkA
• ;g eqjyh Jh'kadj dh lky dh rhljhçfr;ksfxrk Fkh vkSj rhljk (c) Ganesan Murugan/x.ks'ku eq#xu
hs oi

Lo.kZ ind Hkh thrkA (d) Sreesankar Iyer/Jh'kadj vÕ;j

• tslfou ,fYMªu us 7-85 ehVj ds ç;kl ds lkFk jtr ind thrkAAnswer: (b)
at J

66. Which of the following Indian sportsperson won the Solution:

gold medal at the International Jumping Meeting 2023 Indian long jumper Murali Sreeshankar won the gold
in Kallithea, Greece? medal at the International Jumping meeting in Greece.
xzhl ds dkfyfFk;k esa varjkZ"Vªh;
tafiax ehfVax 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esaImportant Points:
ls fdl Hkkjrh; f•ykM+h us Lo.kZ ind çkIr fd;k\ • Sreeshankar jumped a season's best of 8.18m.
(a) Shrikant Bhagat/Jhdkar Hkxr • National record holder Jeswin Aldrin won the silver
(b) Jeswin Aldrin/tslfou ,fYMªu medal in the long jumper.
(c) Murali Sreesankar/eqjyh Jh'kadj • The International Jumping Meeting is a World
M

(d) Mr. Rohan Bhattacharya/Jh jksgu Hkêðkpk;Z Athletics Continental Tour bronze level event.

Answer: (c) Hkkjrh; ykWUx tEij eqjyh us Jh'kadj

xzhl esa varjkZ"Vªh; tafiax ehfVax
Solution: esa Lo.kZ ind thrkA
Indian Long jumper Murali Sreeshankar won gold while egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
compatriot Jeswin Aldrin finished bagged silver at the
International Jumping Meeting 2023 at Kallithea in • Jh'kadj us lhtu dh loZJs"B 8-18 ehVj dh Nykax yxkbZA
Greece on 24th May. jd tslfou ,fYMªu
• ykWUx tEij esa jk"Vªh; fjdkWMZ /k us jtr ind
Important Points: thrkA
• Kerala's Murali Sreesankar won the gold medal in
• baVjus'kuy tafiax ehfVax ,d oYMZ ,FkysfVDl Vy Vwj dkWfUVusa
czkWUt
the International Jumping Meet with a jump of 8.31
metres. ysoy bosaV gSA

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68. Who among the following won the Malaysia Masters Solution:
Badminton Championship 2023 title? The Mission Olympic Cell (MOC) accepted Neeraj
eysf'k;k ekLVlZ cSMfeaVu uf'kipkSafi;
2023 f•rkc fuEufyf•r esa ls Chopra's proposal to train in Kuortane, Finland.
fdlus thrk\ Important Points:
(a) P.V. Sindhu/ih-oh- fla/q • Olympic gold medalist Neeraj Chopra will train at
the Kuortane Olympic Training Center in Finland.
(b) Wang Hongyang/osax gksax;kax
• MOC approved paddler Payas Jain's proposal for
(c) H. S. Prannoy/,p- ,l- ç.k; an advanced training camp in Taiwan.
(d) P. Sai Raj Reddy/ih- lkbZa jkt jsîóh • Accepted proposals will cover air travel, camping
Answer: (c) expenses, boarding and lodging cost, medical
Solution: insurance and out-of-pocket allowance.
India's star shuttler HS Prannoy won the g old medal dsaæh; ;qok dk;ZØe oa •sy
, ea=kky; ds ^fe'ku vksyafid lsy*
in the Malaysia Masters Badminton Championship (,evkslh) us 25 ebZ 2023 dks vksyafid Lo.kZ ind fotsrk uhjt

an
2023 played in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
pksiM+k ds dqvksrZus] fiQuySaM esa çf'k{k.k ysus ds çLrko dks ea
Important Points:
nhA
• Prannoy won the final by defeating China's Wang
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%

a m
Hongyang in three games 21-19, 13-21 and 21-18.

nj
• Prannoy became the third Indian after Saina • vksyafid Lo.kZ ind fotsrk uhjt pksiM+k
fiQuySaM ds dq vksVZsu
Nehwal and PV Sindhu to win the Malaysia Masters vksyafid çf'k{k.k dsaæ esa çf'k{k.k ysaxsA

ty ra
ra
Championship.
• MOC us rkboku esa ,d mUur çf'k{k.k f'kfoj ds fy, iSMyj
• Also became the first Indian to win in the men's ik;l tSu ds çLrko dks eatwjh ns nhA
singles category.
• LohÑr çLrkoksa esa gokbZ ;k=kk]O;;] cksfMZax
f'kfoj vkSj Bgjus dh

di g
• Gold came in Men's Singles for the first time. At
the same time, India has won gold three times in
A le ykxr] fpfdRlk chek vkSj vkmV&vkWiQ&ikWdsV HkÙkk 'kkfey g
women's singles. 70. Which of the following states has won the title of 13th
• PV Sindhu twice and Saina Nehwal once won the Hockey India Sub-Junior Men's National Championship
e
championship. 2023?

dsdq vkykyEiqj esa 13oha gkWdh bafM;k lc twfu;j iq#"kSafi;uf'ki jk"Vªh; 2023
pk dk
by T

Hkkjr ds LVkj 'kVyj ,p- ,l- ç.k; eysf'k;k

us
•sys x, eysf'k;k ekLVlZ esa xksYM esMy thrkA f•rkc fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl jkT; dks çkIr gqvk\
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% (1) Madhya Pradesh/eè; çns'k
n

• ç.k; us iQkbuy eqdkcys esa phuosaxdsgksax;kax dks rhu eqdkcyksa(b) Rajasthan/jktLFkku

hs oi

esa 21&19] 13&21 vkSj 21&18 ls 2 esa gjk dj thr fy;kA (3) Maharashtra/egkjk"Vª
• ç.k; lkbuk usgoky vkSj ihoh fla/q ckndseysf'k;k ekLVlZ (d) Uttar Pradesh/mÙkj çns'k
at J

pkSafi;uf'ki thrus okys rhljs Hkkjrh; cu x, gSA Answer: (d)

• lkFk gh esal flaxYl dS Vsxjh esa thrus okys igys Hkkjrh; cusA
Solution:
• igyh ckj esal flaxYl esa xksYM kA vk;
ogha] rhu ckj foesal Uttar Pradesh Hockey won the title of 13th Hockey
India Sub Junior Men National Championship 2023.
flaxYl esa Hkkjr dks xksYM feyk gSA
Important Points:
• nks ckj ihoh fla/q vkSj ,d ckj lkbuk
gokyusus pkSafi;uf'ki esa
• Its final was held at Birsa Munda Hockey Stadium,
thr gkfly dhA Odisha.
69. In May 2023, the 'Mission Olympic Cell' (MOC) of the
• Uttar Pradesh Hockey defeated Odisha Hockey
Union Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports approved
M

Association in the final.

the proposal of which of the following to take training
in Kuortane, Finland? • Hockey Haryana defeated Hockey Madhya Pradesh
;qok dk;ZØe ,oa •sy ea=kky; ds ^fe'ku vksyafid
ebZ 2023 esa dsaæh; to secure the third position.
lsy* (,evkslh) us fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlds dqvksrZus] fiQuySaM mÙkj
esa çns'k hgkWd
us 13oha gkWdh bafM;k lc twfu;j iq#"k jk"Vªh;
çf'k{k.k ysus ds çLrko dks eatwjh nh xbZ\ pkSfEi;uf'ki 2023 dk •f?rkc thrkA
(a) Vinesh Phogat/fous'k iQksxkV egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
(b) Neeraj Chopra/uhjt pksiM+k • bl pkSfEi;uf'ki dk iQkbuy eSp fcjlk eqaMk gkWdh LVsfM;e]
(c) Bajrang Punia/ctjax iqfu;k vksfM'kk esa gqvk FkkA
(d) Sushil Kumar/lq'khy dqekj • bl pkSfEi;uf'ki esa mÙkj çns'kus gkWdh
iQkbuy esa vksfM'kk gkWdh
Answer: (b) la?k dks gjk;kA

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• ; çns'k dks
gkWdh gfj;k.kk us gkWdh eè gjkdj rhljk LFkku gkfly • The current President of FIFA is Gianni Infantino,
fd;kA who was elected to the position in 2016.
71. Who among the following got the title of Monaco Grand 6 vçSy 2023 dk s iQsMjs'ku baVjus'kusy Mh iQqVckWy ,lksfl,'ku (iQhiQ
Prix 2023? us varjjk"Vªh; iQqVckWy Vheksa dh uohure jSafdax tkjh dh vkSj vtZ
•f?rkcdkfuEufyf•r esa ls fdls çkIr
eksukdks xzSaM fçDl 2023 us Ng o"kks± esa igyh ckj iQhiQk jSafdax esa 'kh"kZ LFkku gkfly fd;k
gqvk\ egRoiw.kZ fcanq %&
(a) Fernando Alonso/iQukZaMks vyksalks
• vçSy 2023 rd iQhiQk jSafdax a 'kh"kZ
es ikap Vhesa vtZsaVhuk] Úkal]
(b) Max Verstappen/eSDl osjLVSisu czkthy] csfYt;e vkSj baXySaM gSaA
(c) Esteban Ocon/,LVscu vksdu • vxyh iQhiQk o'of jSafdax 20 tqykbZ 2023 dks çdkf'kr dh tk,xhA
(d) Carlos Sainz/dkykZsl lSat
chp lkWdj vkSj
• iQhiQk varjjk"Vªh; Lrj ij ,lksfl,'ku iQqVckWy]
Answer: (b) iQqVly ds fy, 'kklh fudk; gSA
Solution:
- • bldh LFkkiuk 1904 esa csfYt;e] MsuekdZ] Úkal] teZuh] uhnjySaM

an
Red Bull's Max Verstappen has won the Monaco Grand
Prix 2023. ] LohMu vkSj fLoVtjySaM lfgr dbZ ;wjksih; ns'kksa ds jk"Vªh
Lisu
Important Points: la?kksa ds chp varjjk"Vªh; çfrLi/kZ dh fuxjkuh ds fy, dh xbZ
FkhA

a m
• He led all 78 laps from pole position.

nj
• Fernando Alonso finished second in the race. • iQhiQk dk eq[;ky; T;wfj•] fLoV~tjySaM esa gS] vkSj fo'o di]
• Esteban Ocon took third place. efgyk fo'o di vkSj Dyc fo'o di tSls çeq• varjjk"Vªh;

ty ra
VwukZesaVksa ds vk;kstu ds fy, ftEesnkj gSA

ra
jsM cqy ds eSDl osjLVSisu usMeksukdks
fçDl 2023 thrkA
xzSa
• iQhiQk ds vè;{k orZeku esa bUiQsafVuks gSa] tks 2016 esa bl
fx;kuh
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
in ds fy, pqus x, FksA

di g
• mUgksaus iksy iksth'ku ls lHkh 78r`Ro
ySIlfd;kA
dk us
A le 73. Who was re-elected as the President of the Union of
• iQukZaMks vyksalks jsl esa nwljs LFkku ij jgsA European Football Associations (UEFA) in April 2023?
• ,LVscu vksdu us rhljk LFkku gkfly fd;kA vçSy 2023 esa ;wjksih; iQqVckWy la?kksa
UEFA) ds
dsvè;{k
la?k (ds
e
72. Who has not been ranked among the top four teams :i esa fdls iqu% pqukk\x;
as per the rankingof international football teams
(a) Alexander Ceferin/vysDtsaMj lsiQfju
by T

released by FIFA in April 2023?

vçSy 2023 esa iQhiQk jh varjjk"Vªh;
}kjk tk iQqVckWy Vheksa dh (b) Michel Platini/fe'ksy IykfVuh
jSafdax
ds vuqlkj 'kh"kZ pkj Vheksa esa fdls LFkku ugha fn;k x;k gS\ (c) Gianni Infantino/fx;kUuh bUiQsfVuks
n

(a) France/Úkal (b) Brazil/czkthy (d) David Clifford/MsfoM fDyiQksMZ

hs oi

(c) Belgium /csfYt;e (d) England/baXySaM Answer: (a)

Answer: (d) Solution:
at J

Solution: • Aleksandar Ceferin was re-elected as the President

On 6th April 2023 The Federation Internationale de
Football Association(FIFA) released the latest rankings
of international football teams andArgentina topped the
FIFA rankings for the fi rst time in six years.
Important Points:
• The top five teams in the FIFA rankings as of April
2023 are Argentina, France, Brazil, Belgium and
England.
M
of the Union of European Football Associations
(UEFA) on 6 April 2023.
Important Points:
• It was re-elected during UEFA's Ordinary Congress
held in Lisbon, Portugal, and Ceferin was elected
unopposed, meaning that there were no other
candidates for the position.
Ceferin's new term will last for another four years

• The next FIFA World Rankings will be published on (2027).

20 July 2023.
• FIFA is the governing body for association football,
beach soccer and futsal at the international level.
• It was established in 1904 to oversee international
competition between the national federations of
several European countries, including Belgium,
Denmark, France, Germany, the Netherlands,
Spain, Sweden and Switzerland.
• FIFA is headquartered in Zurich, Switzerland, and
is responsible for organising major international
tournaments such as the World Cup, the Women's
World Cup and the Club World Cup.
The Union of European Football Associations
(UEFA) is responsible for governing association
football, futsal and beach soccer in Europe.
• UEFA is one of the six continental governing bodies
in the world of football.
• Apart from European countries, UEFA also
regulates football in transcontinental countries
such as Turkey, Azerbaijan, Georgia and
Kazakhstan.
• Some Asian countries such as Israel, Cyprus and
Armenia also come under the rule of UEFA.

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Establishment - 15 June 1954 • UEFA is one of the six continental governing bodies
Headquarters - Nyon, Switzerland in the world of football.
Speaker - Aleksander Ceferin • Apart from European countries, UEFA also
Parent Organisation - FIFA regulates football in transcontinental countries
such as Turkey, Azerbaijan, Georgia and
Subsidiary - UEFA Media Technologies SA
Kazakhstan.
vysDtsaMj lsiQfju dks 6 vçSy 2023 ;wjksih;
dks iQqVckWy la?kksa• dsSome Asian countries such as Israel, Cyprus and
( EFA) ds vè;{k ds :i esa iqu% pquk x;kA
la?k U Armenia also come under the rule of UEFA.
egRoiw.kZ fcanq& Establishment - 15 June 1954
• fyLcu] iqrZxky esa vk;ksftr ;wbZ,iQ, dh lk/kj.k
dkaxzsl ds nkSjku Headquarters - Nyon, Switzerland
bldk iqu% pquko gqvk vkSj lsiQfju dks fufoZjks/ pquk x;k]Speakerftldk - Aleksander Ceferin
vFkZ gS fd bl in ds fy, dksbZ vU; mEehnokj ugha FksA lsiQfju Parent organisation - FIFA
dk u;k dk;Zdky vxys pkj lky (2027) rd pysxkA Subsidiary - UEFA Media Technologies SA
• ;wjksih; iQqVckWy la?kksa dk )la?k (;wbZ,iQ,
;wjksi esa ,lksfl,'ku vysDtsaMj lsiQfju dks 6 vçSy 2023 ;wjksih;
dks iQqVckWy la?kksa ds

an
iQqVckWy] iQqVly vkSj leqæ rV iQqVckWy dks fu;af=kr la?k djus
U( EFAds
) ds vè;{k ds :i esa iqu% pquk x;kA lsiQfju dk u;k
fy, ftEesnkj gSA dk;Zdky vxys pkj lky (2027) rd pysxkA

a m
• ;wbZ,iQ, iQqVckWy dh nqfu;k esa Ng
k}hih; eg fudk;ks± esa ls egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
'kklh

nj
,d gSA • fyLcu] iqrZxky esa vk;ksftr ;wbZ,iQ, dh dkaxzsl
lk/kj.kds nkSjku
• ;wjksih; ns'kksa ds vykok]
wbZ,iQ,; rqdhZ] vtjcStku] tkWftZ;k vkSj bldk iqu% pquko gqvk vkSj lsiQfju dks fufoZjks/ pquk x;k] ftldk

ty ra
ra
dtkfdLrku tSls varjegk}hih; ns'kksa esa Hkh iQqVckWy dks fu;af=kr vFkZ gS fd bl in ds fy, dksbZ vU; mEehnokj ugha FksA
djrk gSA • mUgsa igyh ckj 2016wbZ,iQ,esa ; ds lkrosa vè;{k ds :i esa

di g
kh ;wbZ,iQ,
• dqN ,f'k;kbZ ns'k tSls btjkby] lkbçl vkSj vkeZsfu;k H pquk x;k Fkk] tks fd fe'ksy IykfVuh ds mÙkjkf/dkjh FksA
ds 'kklu ds varxZ vkrs gSaA
A le • ;wjksih; iQqVckWy la?kksa dk )la?k ;wjksi esa ,lksfl,'ku
(;wbZ,iQ,
LFkkiuk- 15 twu 1954 iQqVckWy] iQqVly vkSj leqæ rV iQqVckWy dks fu;af=kr djus
fy, ftEesnkj gSA
eq[;ky; - U;ksu] fLoV~tjySaM
e
• ;wbZ,iQ, iQqVckWy dh nqfu;k k}hih; 'kklh
esa Ng eg fudk;ksa esa ls
vè;{k - vysDtsaMj lsiQfju
by T

,d gSA
ewy laxBu iQhiQk • ;wjksih; ns'kksa ds vykok] wbZ,iQ, ; rqdhZ] vtjcStku] tkWftZ;k vkSj
ht ,l,
lgk;d & ;wbZ,iQ, ehfM;k VsDuksykWt dtkfdLrku tSls varjegk}hih; ns'kksa esa Hkh iQqVckWy dks fu;a
n

74. Aleksandar Ceferin has been re-elected as the President djrk gSA
hs oi

of the Union of European Football Association (UEFA) • dN ,f'k;kbZ ns'k tSls btjkby lkbçl vkSj vkeZsfu;k Hkh ;bZ,iQ,
for how many terms in April 2023?
ds 'kklu ds varxZr
vçSy 2023 esa vysDtsaMj lsiQfju dksQqVckWy la?k )( 75. Who among the following won the Orleans Masters
;wjksih; iUEFA
at J

ds vè;{k ds :i esa iqu% fdrus vof/ ds fy, pqukgS\ x;k 2023 men's singles title?
(a) Two Years/nks o"kZ(b) Four Years/pkj o"kZ vkWjfy;Ul ekLVlZ 2023 iq#"k ,dy f•rkc fuEufyf•r es
a ,l fdlus
(c) Five Years/ikap o"kZ (d) Six Years/ Ng o"kZ thrk\
Answer: (b) (a) Kidambi Srikanth/fdnEch Jhdkar
Solution: (b) Lakshya Sen/y{; lsu
Aleksandar Ceferin was re-elected as the President of
the Union of European Football Associations (UEFA) on (c) Priyanshu Rajawat/ fç;ka'kq jktkor
6 April 2023. (d) Chirag Sen/fpjkx lsu
M

Important Points: Answer: (c)

• It was re-elected during UEFA's Ordinary Congress
held in Lisbon, Portugal, and Ceferin was elected
unopposed, meaning that there were no other
candidates for the position.
• He was first time elected as the seventh president
of UEFA in 2016 , succeeding Michel Platini.
• Ceferin's new term will last for another four years
(2027) .
• The Union of European Football Associations
(UEFA) is responsible for governing association
football, futsal and beach soccer in Europe.
Solution:
Indian men's singles badminton player Priyanshu
Rajawat won the Orleans Masters 2023 men's singles
title on April 9, 2023.
Important Points:
• In the final match of the tournament, Rajawat
defeated Magnus Johansson of Denmark to win
his first title.
Orleans Masters 2023 was held in France and is
considered a Badminton World Federation (BWF) Super
300 event.

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This is Rajawat's first BWF Super 300 title. Capital - Tashkent
Priyanshu Rajawat was part of the Indian badminton Hkkjrh; xzSaMekLVj Mh xqds'k
iQkbuy esa mt~csfdLrku ds iwoZ fo'o
team that won the 2022 Thomas Cup in Bangkok. jSfiM pkSafi;u uksfnjcsd vCnqlkrjkso dks gjkdj fo'o 'krjat vkeZxsMu
fç;ka'kq jktkor us 9 vçSy] ,f'k;k vkSj vksf'kfu;k çfr;ksfxrk esa fotsrk cusA
Hkkjrh; iq#"k ,dy cSMfeaVu f•ykM+h
2023 dks vkWjfy;Ul ekLVlZ 2023 iq#"k ,dy f•rkc thrkA egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% • bl vk;kstu esa xqds'k us,sls
,d {ks=k esa thr ntZ dh ftlesa iwoZ
• VwukZesaV ds iQkbuy eSpus
a jktkor es MsuekdZ ds eSXul tksgkulu oYMZ Dykf'kdy pkSafi;u Oykfnehj Øsefud] Msfu;y nqckso] ;axh
dks gjkdj viuk igyk f•rkc thrkA ;w (phu)] fofnr xqtjkrh vkSj dkfrZds;u eqjyh (nksuksa Hkkjr)]
• vkWjfy;Ul ekLVlZ 2023 Úkalksftr esa fd;k
vk; x;k Fkk vkSj ije e?klwnyw (bZjku) vkSj uksfnjcsd vCnqlkrjkso Hkh 'kkfey FksA
bls cSMfeaVu oYMZ iQsMjs'ku
BWF) lqij (300 bosaV ekuk tkrk • vkekZxsMu xse fCyV~t 'krjat dk ,dgS] çdkjftldk mi;ksx
gSA Mªk xse dh J`a•yk ds ckn fotsrk dks fu/kZfjr djus ds fy,
fd;k tkrk gSA gj efxnksu esa MªkW •sy dks CySd dh thr ds :i
• ;g jktkor dk igyk chMCY;w,iQ lqij 300 f•rkc gSA
esa fxuk tkrk gSA

an
• fç;ka'kq jktkor cSadkWd esa 202 di thrus okyh Hkkjrh;
2 FkkWel
• xqds'k vkSj vCnqlk=kkso nksuksa
xMu ds us vkea fiQukys ds fy,
xzSaM
cSMfeaVu Vhe dk fgLlk FksA
DokyhiQkbZ dj fy;k gS] tks flracj esa fu/kZfjr gSA
76. Which Indian Grandmaster won the World Chess

a m
mTcsfdLrku ds ckjs esa

nj
Armageddon Asia and Oceania event?
fo'o 'krjat vkeZxsMu ,f'k;k vkSj vksf'kfu;kesa bosaV
fdl Hkkjrh; • ;g eè; ,f'k;k dk ,d ns 'k gS] ftldh lhek dtkfdLrku]

ty ra
xzSaMekLVj us thrk\ rkftfdLrku] fdfxZLrku] viQxkfuLrku vkSj rqdZesfuLrku ls yxrh

ra
(a) Pranav ji /ç.ko th
gSA
• 1991 esa viuh Lora=krk rd mTcsfdLrkula?k lksfo;r
dk ,d
(b) D Gukesh/Mh xqds'k

di g
?kVd x.kjkT; FkkA
(c) Rahul Srivastava /jkgqy JhokLro
A le • lejdan vkSj cq•kjk mTcsfdLrku dsçeq• lcls'kgjksa esa ls nks
(d) Bharat Subramaniam/Hkjr lqcze.;e gSa] tks viuh vk'p;Ztud okLrqdyk Ñfr;ksa] thoar cktkjksa vkSj
Answer: (b) le`¼ lkaLÑfrd fojklr ds fy, çfl¼ gSaA
e
Solution:
jkt/kuh&rk'kdan
by T

Indian Grandmaster D Gukesh emerged winner of the

77. Which of the following female wrestlers won a silver
World Chess Armageddon Asia and Oceania
medal in the Asian Wrestling Championship 2023?
tournament after defeating
n

former World Rapid Champion Nodirbek Abdusatarov ,f'k;kbZ dq'rh pkSafi;uf'ki 2023 es
a fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl efgyk
of Uzbekistan in the final. igyoku us jtr ind çkIr fd;k\
hs oi

Important Points: (a) Anshu Malik/va'kq efyd

• In the event, Gukesh won over a field that also (b) Sonam Malik/ lksue efyd
at J

included former world classical champions Vladimir

Kramnik, Daniil Dubov, Yangyi Yu (China), Vidit (c) Antim Panghal/vafre ia?ky
Gujrathi and Karthikeyan Murali (both India), (d) Manisha/euh"kk
Param Maghsudlu (Iran) and Nodirbek Abdusatrov. Answer: (c)
• The Armageddon game is a variant of blitz chess, Solution:
used to determine a winner after a series of drawn
India's wrestler, Antim Panghal won the silver medal
games. A drawn game in Armageddon is counted
in the 53 kg category at the 2023 Asian Wrestling
as a win for Black.
Champions hips held in Astana, Kazakhstan.
• Both Gukesh and Abdusatrov have qualified for the Important Points:
M

Grand Finale of Armageddon, which is scheduled

for September.
About Uzbekistan
• It is a country in Central Asia, bordered by
Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, Afghanistan
and Turkmenistan.
• Uzbekistan was a constituent republic of the Soviet
Union until its independence in 1991.
• Samarkand and Bukhara are two of the most
prominent cities of Uzbekistan, famous for their
stunning architectural creations, vibrant bazaars
and rich cultural heritage.
• In the final match, Panghal lost to Akari Fujinami
of Japan.
• Apart from Panghal's silver medal, four other
Indian wrestlers also won bronze medals: Anshu
Malik (57 kg), Sonam Malik (62 kg), Manisha (65
kg) and Ritika (72 kg).
• The Asian Wrestling Championships is an annual
wrestling competition organised by the Asian
Wrestling Federation (AWF).
• The championships consist of men's freestyle,
men's Greco-Roman and women's freestyle
wrestling events.

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• The first Asian Wrestling Championship was held • The championships consist of men's freestyle,
in 1979 in Tehran, Iran. men's Greco-Roman and women's freestyle
• The championship was cancelled in 1984 for wrestling events.
political reasons. • The first Asian Wrestling Championship was held
• The championship was cancelled in 2020 due to in 1979 in Tehran, Iran.
the COVID-19 pandemic. Hkkjrh; igy oku fu'kk nfg;k us 13 vçSy] 2023 dks vLrkuk]
• The championship has been held every year since dtkfdLrku esa ,f'k;kbZ dq'rh pkSafi;uf'ki esa jtr ind thrhA
its inception, except in 1984 and 2020. egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
Hkkjr dh igyoku] vafre ia?ky us dtkfdLrku ds vLrkuk esa • efgykvksa ds 68 fdxzk aoxZ fu'kk]
es iQkbuy eSp esa tkiku dh
vk;ksftr 2023 ,f'k;kbZ dq'rh pkSafi;uf'ki esa 53 fdyksxzke oxZ veh esa b'kh ls 10&0 ds Ldksj ls gkj xbZaA
jtr ind thrkA
• fu'kk us lsehiQkbuy esa phux dh >ksm
iQsadks 7&6 ds Ldksj ls
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% ijkftr dh FkhA
• iQkbuy eSp esa iapy tkiku dh vdkjh iQqftukehaA ls gkj xbZ • Hkkjrh; igyoku] fç;k efyd VwukZesaV

an
us ds 76 fdxzk oxZ esa
• ia?ky ds jtr ind ds vykok] pk j vU; Hkkjrh; igyokuksa us jsispst jkmaM esa tkiku dh fetqdh uxkf'kek ds f•ykiQ dkaL;
Hkh dkaL; ind thrs% va'kq efyd (57 fdxzk)] lksue efyd ind thrkA
(62 fdxzk)] euh"kk (65 fdxzk) vkSj jhfrdk (72 fdxzk)A

a m
• ,f'k;kbZ dq'rh pkSafi;uf'ki ,d okf"kZd'rh çfr;ksfxrk
dq gS vkSj

nj
• ,f'k;kbZ dq'rh pkSafi;uf'ki ,d okf"kZd dq
'rh çfr;ksfxrk gS vkSj bl çfr;ksfxrk dk vk;kstu ,f'k;kbZ dq'rh egkla?k (AWF) }kjk
bl çfr;ksfxrk dk vk;kstu ,f'k;kbZ dq'rh egkla?k (
AWF }kjk fd;k tkrk gSA

ty ra
ra
fd;k tkrk gSA • pkSafi;uf'ki esa iq#"kksaÚhLVkby]
dh iq#"kksa dh xzhdks&jkseu vkSj
• pkSafi;uf'ki esa iq#"kksa
dh ÚhLVkby] iq#"kksa dh xzhdks&jkseu vkSj efgykvksa dh ÚhLVkby dq'rh çfr;ksfxrk,a 'kkfey gSaA

di g
efgykvksa dh ÚhLVkby dq'rh çfr;ksfxrk,a 'kkfey gSaA • igyh ,f'k;kbZ dq'rh pkSafi;uf'ki 1979 esa rsgjku] bZjku esa vk;ksftr
• igyh ,f'k;kbZ dq'rh pkSafi;uf'ki 1979 esa rsgjku] bZjku esa vk;ksftrdh xbZ FkhA
A le
dh xbZ FkhA pkSafi;uf'ki dks 1984 esa jktuhfrd dkj.kksa 79. Whols jíamong the following won the only gold medal for
dj fn;k x;k FkkA India in the Asian Wrestling Championship 2023?
e
• COVID&19 egkekjh ds dkj.k 2020 pkSafi;uf'ki
esa jí dj nh ,f'k;kbZ dq'rh pkSafi;uf'ki 2023a Hkkjr
es ds fy, ,d ek=k Lo.kZ
by T

xbZ FkhA ind fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlus çkIr fd;k\

78. Which Indian female wrestler won the silver medal in (a) Neeraj Chikkara/uhjt fNDdkjk
n

the Asian Wrestling Championship 2023?

(b) Sunil Malik/lquhy efyd
a fdl es
,f'k;kbZ dq'rh pkSafi;uf'ki 2023 Hkkjrh; efgyk igyoku us
(c) Anirudh Gulia/vfu#¼ xqfy;k
hs oi

jtr ind çkIr dh\

(d) Aman Sehrawat/veu lgjkor
(a) Nisha Dahiya/fu'kk nfg;k
at J

Answer: (d)
(b) Anshu Malik/lksue efyd
Solution:
(c) Sonam Malik/va'kq efyd On 13 April, Indian wrestler Aman Sehrawat won the
(d) Ritika Hooda/fjfrdk gqîók gold medal in the men's 57 kg freestyle category at the
Asian Wrestling Championships 2023 held in Astana,
Answer: (a)
Kazakhstan. India got their first and only gold medal
Solution: in the Asian Wrestling Championship 2023.
Indian wrestler Nisha Dahiya won the silver medal at Important Points:
the Asian Wrestling Championships on April 13, 2023
in Astana, Kazakhstan. • Sehrawat won the gold medal by defeating Almaz
M

Samanbekov of Kyrgyzstan with a score of 9-4.

Important Points:
• In the women's 68 kg category, Nisha lost the final
match to Japan's Ami Ishii by a scoreline of 10-0.
• Nisha defeated Feng Zhou of China by a score of
7-6 in the semifinals.
• Indian wrestler, Priya Malik won the bronze medal
in the 76 kg category of the tournament against
Japan's Mizuki Nagashima in the repechage round.
• The Asian Wrestling Championships is an annual
wrestling competition organised by the Asian
Wrestling Federation (AWF).
• It was Aman Sehrawat's second podium finish of
the year . He had earlier won the gold medal in the
Under-23 World Championship held in Spain last
year.
• India won 14 medals at the Asian Wrestling
Championships 2023 with two freestyle medals,
four Greco-Roman medals and seven women's
wrestling medals.
• The Asian Wrestling Championships is an annual
wrestling competition organised by the Asian
Wrestling Federation (AWF).

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• The championships consist of men's freestyle, Medal Winner for India

men's Greco-Roman and women's freestyle 1. Aman Sehrawat (Men's 57kg Freestyle) - Gold
wrestling events.
2. Rupin (Greco-Roman 55 kg) - Silver
• The first Asian Wrestling Championship was held
3. Antim Panghal (Women's 53kg Freestyle) - Silver
in 1979 in Tehran, Iran.
4. Nisha Dahiya (Women's 68 kg Freestyle) - Silver
13 vçSy dks Hkkjrh; igyoku veu lgjkor us dtkfdLrku ds vLrkuk
5. Anirudh Kumar (Men's 125kg Freestyle) - Bronze
esa vk;ksftr ,f'k;kbZ dq'rh pkSafi;uf'ki 2023 esa iq#"kksa dh 57 fdyksxzke
6. Deepak (Men's 79 kg Freestyle) - Bronze
ÚhLVkby Js.kh esa Lo.kZ ind çkIr fd;kA ,f'k;kbZ dq'rh pkSafi;uf'ki
2023 esa Hkkjr dks igyk vkSj ,d ek=k Lo.kZ ind çkIr gqvk A 7. Neeraj Chikara (Greco-Roman 63kg) - Bronze
8. Sunil Kumar (Greco-Roman 87kg) - Bronze
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
9. Vikas (Greco-Roman 72 kg) - Bronze
• lgjkor us fdfxZLrku ds vYekt leucsdkso 9&4 ds Ldksj ls
dks
10. Anshu Malik (Women's 57kg Freestyle) - Bronze
gjkdj Lo.kZ ind gkfly fd;kA
11. Sonam Malik (Women's 62kg Freestyle) - Bronze
• ;g veu lgjkor dk lky dk nwljk iksfM;e fiQfu'k FkkA mUgksaus

an
12. Manisha (Women's 65kg Freestyle) - Bronze
blls igys fiNys lky Lisu esa gqbZ vaMj&23 oYMZ pkSafi;uf'ki esa
13. Ritika Hooda (Women's 72kg Freestyle) - Bronze
xksYM esMy thrk FkkA
14. Priya (Women's 76kg Freestyle) - Bronze
• ,f'k;kbZ dq'rh pkSafi;uf'ki 2023 a Hkkjr
es us nks ÚhLVkby ind]
Hkkjr us 9 ls 14 vçSy 2023 rd vLrkuk] dtkfdLrku esa

a m
nj
pkj xzhdks&jkseu ind vkSj lkr efgyk dq'rh ind ds lkFk 13
vk;ksftr gksus okyh ,f'k;kbZ dq'rh pkSafi;uf'ki ds 36osa laLdj.k esa
ind thrsA
Hkkx fy;kA ;g vk;kstu ewy :i ls ubZ fnYyh] Hkkjr esa vk;ksftr

ty ra
• ,f'k;kbZ dq'rh pkSafi;uf'ki ,d okf"kZd dq
'rh çfr;ksfxrk gS vkSj djus dh ;kstuk FkhA

ra
bl çfr;ksfxrk dk vk;kstu ,f'k;kbZ dq'rh egkla?k (AWF) }kjk
fd;k tkrk gSA egRoiw.kZ fcanq%

di g
• pkSafi;uf'ki esa iq#"kksaÚhLVkby]
dh iq#"kksa dh xzhdks&jkseu • vkSj dqy 331
bl çfr;ksfxrk esa 22 ns'kksa ds igyokuksa us Hkkx fy;k]
A le
efgykvksa dh ÚhLVkby dq'rh çfr;ksfxrk,a 'kkfey gSaA ftuesa ls 30 igyoku Hkkjr ds FksA
• igyh ,f'k;kbZ • pkSafi;uf'ki esa Hkkjrh; igyoku
dq'rh pkSafi;uf'ki 1979 esa rsgjku] bZjku esa vk;ksftr dqy 14 esMy thrus esa liQy
dh xbZ FkhA jgsA blesa ,d Lo.kZ] rhu jtr vkSj nl dkaL; ind 'kkfey gSaA
e
• bu miyfC/;ksa ls Hkkjr dusrkfydk
in esa 7oka LFkku gkfly
by T

80. How many total medals did India get in the Asian Wres-
tling Championship 2023 that concluded in April fd;kA
2023?
• ind rkfydk esa Lo.kZ indksa ds vk/kj ij 'kh"kZ rhu jk"Vª
vçSy 2023 esa laiUu Hkkjr us kbZ,f'k;
dq'rh pkSfEi;uf'ki 2023 esa
n

dtkfdLrku] tkiku vkSj bZjku FksA

dqy fdrus ind çkIr fd,\
• ,f'k;kbZ dq'rh pkSafi;uf'ki dk fiNyk
laLdj.k 35oka laLdj.k]
hs oi

(a) 12 medals/12 ind (b) 14 medals/14 ind

2022 esa 19 vçSy ls 24 vçSy rd mykucVkj] eaxksfy;k esa
(c) 15 medals/15 ind (d) 17 medals/17 ind vk;ksftr fd;k x;k FkkA
at J

Answer: (b)
Hkkjr ds fy, ind fotsrk
Solution:
India participated in the 36th edition of Asian Wres-
1- veu lgjkor (esal 57 fdxzk ÚhLVkby) & xksYM
tling Championship to be held in Astana, Kazakhstan 2- #fiu (xzhdks&jkseu 55 fdyks) flYoj
from 9th to 14th April 2023. The event was originally
planned to be held in New Delhi , India. 3- vafre ia?ky (efgyk 53 fdxzk ÚhLVkby) & flYoj
Important Points: 4- fu'kk nfg;k ( efgyk 68 fdxzk ÚhLVkby) & flYoj
• A total of 331 wrestlers from 22 countries partici- 5- vfu#¼ dqekj ( iq#"k 125 fdxzk ÚhLVkby) dkaL;
pated in this competition, out of which 30 wrestlers
6- nhid (iq#"k 79 fdxzk ÚhLVkby) dkaL;
M

were from India.

• Indian wrestlers were successful in winning a to-
tal of 14 medals in the championship. This includes
one gold, three silver and ten bronze medals .
• With these achievements, India secured the 7th po-
sition in the medal tally.
• The top three nations in the medal table based on
gold medals were Kazakhstan, Japan and Iran.
• The previous edition of the Asian Wrestling Cham-
pionships, the 35th edition, was held in
Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia from April 19 to April 24 in
2022.
7- uhjt fpdkjk (xzhdks&jkseu 63 fdxzk) dkaL;
8- lquhy dqekj (xzhdks&jkseu 87 fdxzk) dkaL;
9- fodkl (xzhdks&jkseu 72 fdxzk) dkaL;
10- va'kq efyd (efgyk 57 fdxzk ÚhLVkby) dkaL;
11- lksue efyd (efgyk 62 fdxzk ÚhLVkby) dkaL;
12- euh"kk (efgyk 65 fdxzk ÚhLVkby) dkaL;
13- ½frdk gqîók (efgyk 72 fdxzk ÚhLVkby) & dkaL;
14 fç;k (efgyk 76 fdxk ÚhLVkby) dkaL;

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122
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BACK TO INDEX Sports & Games
81. Where was the 36th edition of the Asian Wrestling dtkfdLrku ds ckjs esa
Championship, which was earlier proposed to be held
in Astana, to be held in April 2023? • ;g ,d eè; ,f'k;kbZ ns'k gS tks dHkh lksfo;r la?k dk fgLlk
vçSy 2023 esa laiUu ,f'k;kbZ dq'rhfi;uf'ki
pkSa
ds 36osa laLdj.k FkkA 1991 esa lksfo;r la?k ds Hkax gksus ij ;g ,d Lora=k jk"Vª
dk vk;kstu vLrkuk esa fd;k x;k] ;g iwoZ esa bldk vk;kstu dgk¡ cu x;kA
çLrkfor Fkk\ • ns'k Hkwfe {ks=k ds fglkcdk ukSoka lcls cM+k ns'k gS] tks
ls nqfu;k
(a) New Delhi/ubZ fnYyh (b) Beijing/chftax if'pe esa dSfLi;u lkxj ls ysdj iwoZ esa vYrkbZ ioZr rd iQSyk
gqvk gSA
(c) Tokyo/VksD;ks (d) Dhaka/<kdk
Answer: (a) • dtkfdLrku dh jkt/kuh uwj&lqYrku gS] ftldk uke 9 esa201
Solution: vLrkuk ls cny fn;k x;k FkkA ;g ,d vk/qfud 'kgj gS tks
India participated in the 36th edition of Asian Wres- viuh Hkfo";oknh okLrqdyk ds fy, tkuk tkrk
tling Championship to be held in Astana, Kazakhstan 82. Which one of the following statements is false with ref-
from 9th to 14th April 2023. The event was originally erence to the 36th Asian Wrestling Championship?

an
planned to be held in New Delhi , India.
36osa ,f'k;kbZ dq'rh pkSafi;uf'kikZ
ds esa
lUnHdkSu ls dFku vlR;
Important Points:
gS\
• A total of 331 wrestlers from 22 countries partici-
pated in this competition, out of which 30 wrestlers (a) Indian wrestlers were successful in winning a to-

a m
tal of 14 medals./Hkkjrh; igyoku dqy 14 esMy thrus
a es

nj
were from India.
• Indian wrestlers were successful in winning a to- liQy jgsA

ty ra
tal of 14 medals in the championship. This includes (b) This includes one gold, three silver and ten bronze

ra
one gold, three silver and ten bronze medals . medals./ blesa ,d Lo.kZ] rhu jtr vkSj nl dkaL; ind
• With these achievements, India secured the 7th po- 'kkfey gSaA
sition in the medal tally.

di g
• The top three nations in the medal table based on (c) India finished 5th in the medal tally./Hkkjr us ind
A le
gold medals were Kazakhstan, Japan and Iran. rkfydk esa 5oka LFkku gkfly
kA fd;
• The previous edition of the Asian Wrestling Cham- (d) The top three nations on the medal table were
pionships, the 35th edition, was held in Kazakhstan, Japan and Iran./ind rkfydk esa 'kh"kZ rhu
e
Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia from April 19 to April 24 in
2022.
jk"Vª dtkfdLrku] t vkSj bZjku FksA
kiku
by T

About Kazakhstan Answer: (c)

• It is a Central Asian country that was once a part Solution:
n

of the Soviet Union. It became an independent na- India participated in the 36th edition of Asian Wres-
tion in 1991 after the dissolution of the Soviet tling Championship to be held in Astana, Kazakhstan
hs oi

Union. from 9th to 14th April 2023. The event was originally
• The country is the ninth largest country in the planned to be held in New Delhi , India.
world by land area, stretching from the Caspian Sea Important Points:
at J

in the west to the Altai Mountains in the east. • A total of 331 wrestlers from 22 countries partici-
• The capital of Kazakhstan is Nur-Sultan, which was pated in this competition, out of which 30 wrestlers
renamed from Astana in 2019. It is a modern city were from India.
known for its futuristic architecture.
• Indian wrestlers were successful in winning a to-
Hkkjr us dtkfdLrkuvLrkuk
ds esa 9 ls 14 vçSy 2023 rd vk;ksftr tal of 14 medals in the championship. This includes
,f'k;kbZ dq'rh pkSafi;uf'ki ds 36osa laLdj.k esa Hkkx fy;kA ;g dk;ZØe
one gold, three silver and ten bronze medals .
ewy :i ls ubZ fnYyh] Hkkjr esa vk;ksftr gksus dh ;kstuk FkhA • With these achievements, India secured the 7th po-
egRoiw.kZ fcanq %& sition in the medal tally.
• The top three nations in the medal table based on
• bl çfr;ksfxrk esa 22 ns'kksa
dqy 331
ds igyokuksa us Hkkx fy;k]
M

gold medals were Kazakhstan, Japan and Iran.

ftuesa ls 30 igyoku Hkkjr ds FksA • The previous edition of the Asian Wrestling Cham-
• pkSafi;uf'ki esa Hkkjrh; igyoku
dqy 14 esMy thrus esa liQy pionships, the 35th edition, was held in
jgsA blesa ,d Lo.kZ] rhu jtr vkSj nl dkaL; ind 'kkfey gSaA Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia from April 19 to April 24 in
2022.
• bu miyfC/;ksa ls Hkkjr dusrkfydkin esa 7oka LFkku gkfly
Medal Winner for India
fd;kA
1. Aman Sehrawat (Men's 57kg Freestyle) - Gold
• ind rkfydk esa Lo.kZ indksa ds vk/kj ij 'kh"kZ rhu jk"Vª
2. Rupin (Greco-Roman 55 kg) - Silver
dtkfdLrku] tkiku vkSj bZjku FksA
3. Antim Panghal (Women's 53kg Freestyle) - Silver
• ,f'k;kbZ dq'rh pkSafi;uf'ki dk fiNyklaLdj.k] 35oka laLdj.k] 4. Nisha Dahiya (Women's 68 kg Freestyle) - Silver
2022 esa 19 vçSy ls 24 vçSy rd mykucVkj] eaxksfy;k esa
5. Anirudh Kumar (Men's 125kg Freestyle) - Bronze
vk;ksftr fd;k x;k FkkA

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6. Deepak (Men's 79 kg Freestyle) - Bronze Solution:
7. Neeraj Chikara (Greco-Roman 63kg) - Bronze
8. Sunil Kumar (Greco-Roman 87kg) - Bronze
9. Vikas (Greco-Roman 72 kg) - Bronze
10. Anshu Malik (Women's 57kg Freestyle) - Bronze
11. Sonam Malik (Women's 62kg Freestyle) - Bronze
12. Manisha (Women's 65kg Freestyle) - Bronze
13. Ritika Hooda (Women's 72kg Freestyle) - Bronze
14. Priya (Women's 76kg Freestyle) - Bronze
Hkkjr us dtkfdLrkuvLrkuk
ds esa 9 ls 14 vçSy 2023 rd vk;ksftr
,f'k;kbZ dq'rh pkSafi;uf'ki ds 36osa laLdj.k esa Hkkx fy;kA ;g dk;ZØe
ewy :i ls ubZ fnYyh] Hkkjr esa vk;ksftr gksus dh ;kstuk FkhA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
Sports & Games
India participated in the 36th edition of Asian Wres-
tling Championship to be held in Astana, Kazakhstan
from 9th to 14th April 2023. The event was originally
planned to be held in New Delhi , India.
Important Points:
• A total of 331 wrestlers from 22 countries partici-
pated in this competition, out of which 30 wrestlers
were from India.
• Indian wrestlers were successful in winning a to-
tal of 14 medals in the championship. This includes
one gold, three silver and ten bronze medals .
• With these achievements, India secured the 7th po-
sition in the medal tally.

an
• The top three nations in the medal table based on
dqy ds
• bl çfr;ksfxrk esa 22 ns'kksa 331 igyokuksa us Hkkx fy;k] gold medals were Kazakhstan, Japan and Iran.
ftuesa ls 30 igyoku Hkkjr ds FksA • The previous edition of the Asian Wrestling Cham-
dqy 14 esMy thrus esa liQy
• pkSafi;uf'ki esa Hkkjrh; igyoku

a m
pionships, the 35th edition, was held in

nj
jgsA blesa ,d Lo.kZ] rhu jtr vkSj nl dkaL; ind 'kkfey gSaA Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia from April 19 to April 24 in
2022.
• bu miyfC/;ksa ls Hkkjrindusrkfydk esa 7oka LFkku gkfly

ty ra
ra
Medal Winner for India
fd;kA
1. Aman Sehrawat (Men's 57kg Freestyle) - Gold
• ind rkfydk esa Lo.kZ indksa ds vk/kj ij 'kh"kZ rhu jk"Vª
2. Rupin (Greco-Roman 55 kg) - Silver
dtkfdLrku] tkiku vkSj bZjku FksA

di g
3. Antim Panghal (Women's 53kg Freestyle) - Silver
• ,f'k;kbZ dq'rh pkSafi;uf'ki dk fiNyk
A le laLdj.k] 35oka laLdj.k]
4. Nisha Dahiya (Women's 68 kg Freestyle) - Silver
2022 esa 19 vçSy ls 24 vçSy rd mykucVkj] eaxksfy;k esa
5. Anirudh Kumar (Men's 125kg Freestyle) - Bronze
vk;ksftr fd;k x;k FkkA
e
6. Deepak (Men's 79 kg Freestyle) - Bronze
Hkkjr ds fy, ind fotsrk
7. Neeraj Chikara (Greco-Roman 63kg) - Bronze
by T

• veu lgjkor (esal 57 fdxzk ÚhLVkby) xksYM

8. Sunil Kumar (Greco-Roman 87kg) - Bronze
• #fiu (xzhdks&jkseu 55 fdyks) flYoj 9. Vikas (Greco-Roman 72 kg) - Bronze
• vafre ia?ky (efgyk 53 fdxzk ÚhLVkby) & flYoj
n

10. Anshu Malik (Women's 57kg Freestyle) - Bronze

• fu'kk nfg;k (efgyk 68 fdxzk ÚhLVkby) flYoj 11. Sonam Malik (Women's 62kg Freestyle) - Bronze
hs oi

• vfu#¼ dqekj ( iq#"k 125 fdxzk ÚhLVkby) kaL; d 12. Manisha (Women's 65kg Freestyle) - Bronze
• nhid ( iq#"k 79 fdxzk ÚhLVkby )&
dkaL; 13. Ritika Hooda (Women's 72kg Freestyle) - Bronze
at J

14. Priya (Women's 76kg Freestyle) - Bronze

• uhjt fpdkjk (xzhdks&jkseu 63 fdxzk) aL; dk
• lquhy dqekj (xzhdks&jkseu 87 fdxzk) aL; dk Hkkjr us dtkfdLrku ds vLrkuk lsesa 149vçSy 2023 rd
vk;ksftr ,f'k;kbZ dq'rh pkSafi;uf'ki ds 36osa laLdj.k esa Hkkx fy;kA
• fodkl (xzhdks&jkseu 72 fdxzk) ; dkaL
;g dk;ZØe ewy :i ls ubZ fnYyh] Hkkjr esa vk;ksftr gksus dh ;kstuk
• va'kq efyd (efgyk 57 fdxzk ÚhLVkby) dkaL; FkhA
• lksue efyd (efgyk 62 fdxzk ÚhLVkby) dkaL;
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% &
• euh"kk (efgyk 65 fdxzk ÚhLVkby) dkaL;
dqy 331
• bl çfr;ksfxrk esa 22 ns'kksa ds igyokuksa us Hkkx fy;k]
• ½frdk gqîók (efgyk 72 fdxzk ÚhLVkby) dkaL; ftuesa ls 30 igyoku Hkkjr ds FksA
M

• fi;k (efgyk 76 fdxk ÚhLVkby) dkaL; dqy 14 esMy thrus esa liQy
• pkSafi;uf'ki esa Hkkjrh; igyoku
83. Which player has not won a silver medal in the 36th jgsA blesa ,d Lo.kZ] rhu jtr vkSj nl dkaL; ind 'kkfey gSaA
Asian Wrestling Championship 2023?
• bu miyfC/;ksa ls Hkkjr dusrkfydk
in esa 7oka LFkku gkfly
36 osa ,f'k;kbZ dq'rh pkSafi;uf'ki
2023 esa fdl f•ykM+h us jtr
ind çkIr ugha fd;k gS\ fd;kA
(a) Rupin/#fiu • ind rkfydk esa Lo.kZ indksa ds vk/kj ij 'kh"kZ rhu jk"Vª
dtkfdLrku] tkiku vkSj bZjku FksA
(b) Antim Panghal/vafre ia?ky
• laLdj.k] 35oka laLdj.k]
,f'k;kbZ dq'rh pkSafi;uf'ki dk fiNyk
(c) Nisha Dahiya/fu'kk nfg;k
2022 esa 19 vçSy ls 24 vçSy rd mykucVkj] eaxksfy;k esa
(d) Anirudh Kumar/vfu#¼ dqekj
vk;ksftr fd;k x;k FkkA
Answer: (c)

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Hkkjr ds fy, ind fotsrk
• veu lgjkor (esal 57 fdxzk ÚhLVkby) xksYM
• #fiu (xzhdks&jkseu 55 fdyks) flYoj
• vafre ia?ky (efgyk 53 fdxzk ÚhLVkby) & flYoj
• fu'kk nfg;k (efgyk 68 fdxzk ÚhLVkby) & flYoj
• vfu#¼ dqekj ( iq#"k 125 fdxzk ÚhLVkby) & dkaL;
• nhid ( iq#"k 79 fdxzk ÚhLVkby) & dkaL;
• uhjt fpdkjk (xzhdks&jkseu 63 fdxzk) dkaL;
• lquhy dqekj (xzhdks&jkseu 87 fdxzk) dkaL;
• fodkl (xzhdks&jkseu 72 fdxzk) dkaL;
• va'kq efyd (efgyk 57 fdxzk ÚhLVkby) dkaL;
an
• lksue efyd (efgyk 62 fdxzk ÚhLVkby) & dkaL;
• euh"kk (efgyk 65 fdxzk ÚhLVkby) & dkaL;
a m
• ½frdk gqîók (efgyk 72 fdxzk ÚhLVkby) dkaL;
nj
• fi;k ( efgyk 75 fdxzk ÚhLVkby) dkaL;
ty ra
84. Which of the following cricket magazine has released S
ra
the list of top-5 cricketers of the year 2022 in April
2023?
vçSy 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esa lsfØdsV
fdl if=kdk us o"kZ 2022 ds • fotMu dh LFkkiuk 1864 esa fØdsVj
di g
'kh"kZ 5 fØdsVlZ dh lwfp tkjh dh gS\
A le
(a) Cricinfo Magazine/fØdbUiQks if=kdk
(b) The Cricket Monthly/n fØdsV eaFkyh
e
(c) Wisden Cricketers' Almanack/fotMu fØdsVlZ vyeSusd
by T
(d) Criczone/fØdtksu
Answer: (c)
n
Solution:
Wisden Cricketers Almanack has released the list of
hs oi
top-5 cricketers of the year 2022 . It also includes
India's women's team captain Harmanpreet Kaur.
at J
Important Points:
• Apart from Kaur, the list also includes the names
of Tom Blundell
• (New Zealand), Ben Foakes (England), Daryl
Mitchell (New Zealand) and Matthew Potts (England)
. Answer: (b)
• Suryakumar Yadav has been selected as the T20
Cricketer of the Year.
• Harmanpreet Kaur has become the first woman
M
cricketer from India to make it to this esteemed list.
• Apart from this, Ben Stokes of England has been
selected as the best cricketer in the world for the
year 2022-23 among male players.
• At the same time, Beth Mooney (Australia) has re-
ceived this award among women cricketers.
Wisden Cricketers' Almanack
• It is known as the Bible of Cricket.
• Wisden was founded in 1864 by the English crick-
eter John Wisden.
• It is a cricket reference book published annually
in the United Kingdom.
Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector)
Sports & Games
• The description "bible of cricket" was first used in
the 1930s by Alec Waugh in a review for the Lon-
don Mercury.
fotMu fØdsVlZ vYeuSd us o"kZ2 ds 202
VkWi&5 fØdsVlZ dh fyLV
tkjh dj nh gSA blesa Hkkjr dh efgyk Vhe dh dIrku gjeuçhr dkSj
Hkh 'kkfey gSaA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
• bl lwph esa dkSj ds vykok] VkWey (U;wthySaM)]
CyaMs csu iQksDl
(baXySaM)] Msfjy fepsy (U;wthySaM) vkSj eSF;w ikWV~l (baX
uke Hkh 'kkfey gSaA
• lw;Zdqekj ;kno dks Vh&20 fØdsVj vkWiQ pquk x;k gSA
n bZ;j
• gjeuçhr dkSj bl lEekfur fyLV esa cukus
txg okyha Hkkjr dh
igyh efgyk fØdsVj cuh gSaA
• blds vykok baXySaM ds csu LVksDl iq#"k f•ykfM+;ksa
dks esa lky
2022&23 ds fy, nqfu;k dk lcls 'kkunkj fØdsVj pquk x;k gSA
• ogha efgyk fØdsVlZ esa ;s csFk ewuh (vkWLVªsfy;k) dks
iqjLdkj
feyk gSA
fotMu fØdsVlZ vYeuSd
• bls fØdsV dh ckbfcy ds :i esa tkuk tkrk
gSA
vaxzsth tkWu fotMu us dh
FkhA
• ;g ;wukbVsM fdaxMe esa lkykuk çdkf'kr
gSA
fØdsV,dlanHkZ iqLrd
• fØdsV dh ckbfcy" dk o.kZu igyh 1930 ckj ds n'kd esa
,ysd okW }kjk yanu eD;Zqjh dh leh{kk esa fd;k x;k FkkA
85. Which Indian woman cricketer has been included in
the list of top-5 cricketers of the year 2022 released
by Wisden Cricketers' Almanack?
fotMu fØdsVlZ vYeusd }kjko"kZ tkjh 2022 ds 'kh"kZ 5 fØdsVjksa
dh lwph esa fdl Hkkjrh; efgyk fØdsVj dks 'kkfey fd;k x;k gS\
(a) Deepti Sharma/nhIrh 'kekZ
(b) Harmanpreet Kaur/gjeuçhr dkSj
(c) Mithali Raj/feFkkyh jkt
(d) Smriti Mandhana/Le`fr eU/kuk
Solution:
Wisden Cricketers Almanack has released the list of
top-5 cricketers of the year 2022 . It also includes
India's women's team captain Harmanpreet Kaur.
Important Points:
• Apart from Kaur, the list also includes the names
of Tom Blundell (New Zealand), Ben Foakes (En-
gland), Daryl Mitchell (New Zealand) and Matthew
Potts (England) .
• Suryakumar Yadav has been selected as the T20
Cricketer of the Year.
• Harmanpreet Kaur has become the first woman
cricketer from India to make it to this esteemed list.
• Apart from this, Ben Stokes of England has been
selected as the best cricketer in the world for the
year 2022-23 among male players.
Selected gSSelection fnyk,axs
125
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• At the same time, Beth Mooney (Australia) has re-
ceived this award among women cricketers.
Harmanpreet Kaur's performance
• Harmanpreet has received this honor for her excel-
lent performance last year.
• Harmanpreet scored an unbeaten 143 off 111 balls
in the ODI against England in the year 2022.
• With this, Team India won an ODI series in En-
gland for the first time since 1999.
• Under the captaincy of Harmanpreet, the team also
won the silver medal in the Commonwealth Games.
At the same time, the team also became the win-
ner of the Asia Cup.
• In the year 2022, Harmanpreet played 17 ODIs and
Sports & Games
Answer: (b)
Solution:
Suryakumar Yadav has been selected as the T20 Crick-
eter of the Year by Wisden Cricketers' Almanack. Along
with this, Wisden has released the list of top-5 crick-
eters of the year 2022. It also includes India's women's
team captain Harmanpreet Kaur.
Important Points:
• Apart from Kaur, the list also includes the names
of Tom Blundell (New Zealand), Ben Foakes (En-
gland), Daryl Mitchell (New Zealand) and Matthew
Potts (England) .
• Harmanpreet Kaur has become the first woman
cricketer from India to make it to this esteemed list.

an
managed to score 754 runs at an average of 58.00. • Apart from this, Ben Stokes of England has been
His best score was 142 not out.
selected as the best cricketer in the world for the
fotMu fØdsVlZ vYeuSd us o"kZ 2 ds 202
VkWi&5 fØdsVlZ dh fyLV year 2022-23 among male players.
tkjh dj nh gSA blesa Hkkjr dh efgyk Vhe dh dIrku gjeuçhr dkSj

a m
• At the same time, Beth Mooney (Australia) has re-

nj
Hkh 'kkfey gSaA ceived this award among women cricketers.
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% Suryakumar Yadav's performance in 2022

ty ra
ra
• bl lwph esa dkSj ds vykok] VkWe CyaMs
y (U;wthySaM)] csu iQksDl• Suryakumar Yadav is currently the world's num-
ber-1 batsman in T20 cricket.
(baXySaM)] Msfjy fepsy (U;wthySaM) vkSj eSF;w ikWV~l (baXySaM) ds
• He played 31 matches in the year 2022 and scored
uke Hkh 'kkfey gSaA

di g
1,164 runs at an impressive strike rate of 187.43.
• lw;Zdqekj ;kno dks Vh&20 fØdsVj vkWiQ
A le n bZ;j
pquk x;k gSA Which is the second most runs ever in a calendar
year. During this, he had scored 2 centuries and
• gjeuçhr dkSj bl lEekfur fyLV esa cukus txg okyha Hkkjr dh
9 halfcenturies.
igyh efgyk fØdsVj cuh gSaA
e
• Suryakumar is doing better in the year 2023 as
• blds vykok baXySaM ds csu LVksDl dks
iq#"k f•ykfM+;ksa esa lky well. He has played 6 matches this year and scored
by T

2022&23 ds fy, nqfu;k dk lcls 'kkunkj fØdsVj pquk x;k gSA 267 runs at an average of 66.75.
• ogha efgyk fØdsVlZ esa iqjLdkj
;s csFk ewuh (vkWLVªsfy;k) •dksSo far in 2023, he has scored 1 century and 1 half-
feyk gSA century.
n

2022 esa gjeuçhr dkSj dk çn'kZu fotMu ;kno dks Vh&20 fØdsVj vkWiQ
fØdsVlZ vYeuSd us lw;Zdqekj
hs oi

n bZ;j pquk x;k gSA lkFk gh fotMu us o"kZ 2022 ds VkWi&5 fØdsVl
• gjeuçhr dks fiNys lky muds mEnk çn'kZu ds fy, ;g lEeku
dh fyLV tkjh dj nh gSA blesa Hkkjr dh efgyk Vhe dh dIrku
feyk gSA
gjeuçhr dkSj Hkh 'kkfey gSaA
at J

• gjeuçhr us o"kZ 2022 esa ds baXySaM

f•ykiQ ouMs eqdkcys esa
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
111 xsan esa ukckn 143 ju cuk, FksA
• bl lwph esa dkSj ds vykok] VkWe CyaMs
y (U;wthySaM)] csu iQksDl
• blds lkFk gh Vhe bafM;k us o"kZckn 1999 ds ckj baXySaM
igyh
esa dksbZ ouMs lhjht thrh FkhA (baXySaM)] Msfjy fepsy (U;wthySaM) vkSj eSF;w ikWV~l (baX
uke Hkh 'kkfey gSaA
• gjeuçhr dh dIrkuh esa Vhe dkWeuosYFk
us xsEl esa flYoj esMy
Hkh vius uke fd;k FkkA ogha Vhe ,f'k;k di dh Hkh fotsrk cuh • gjeuçhr dkSj bl lEekfur fyLV esa cukus
txg okyha Hkkjr dh
FkhA igyh efgyk fØdsVj cuh gSaA
• o"kZ 2022 esa gjeuçhr us 17eqdkcysouMs •sys Fks vkSj 58-00 • blds vykok baXySaM ds csu LVksDl dks
iq#"k f•ykfM+;ksa esa lky
M

dh vkSlr ls 754 ju cukus esa dke;kc jgh FkhaA mudk loZJs"B2022&23 ds fy, nqfu;k dk lcls 'kkunkj fØdsVj pquk x;k gSA
Ldksj 142 ju ukckn Fkk A • ogha efgyk fØdsVlZ esa iqjLdkj
;s csFk ewuh (vkWLVªsfy;k) dks
86. Wisden Cricketers' Almanack has chosen which crick- feyk gSA
eter as the T20 Cricketer of the Year for the year 2022?
2022 esa lw;Zdqekj ;kno dk çn'kZu
fotMu fØdsVlZ vYeuSd us o"kZ 2 ds 202
fy, fdl fØdsVlZ dks
• lw;Zdqekj ;kno orZeku esa Vh&20 dsV esafØnqfu;k ds uacj&1
Vh&20 fØdsVj vkWiQ n bZ;j pquk gS\
cYysckt gSaA
(a) AB de Villiers/,ch fMfofy;lZ
• mUgksaus o"kZ 2022p esa •sys31
FkseSvkSj 187-43 dh 'kkunkj
(b) Suryakumar Yadav/lw;Zdqekj ;kno LVªkbd jsV ls 1]164 ju cuk, FksA tks ,d dSysaMj o"kZ esa vc
(c) Ben Stokes/csu LVksDl rd dk nwljk lokZf/d ju gSA bl nkSjku mUgksaus 2 'krd vkSj 9
(d) Kane Williamson/dsu fofy;elu v/Z'krd yxk, FksA

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• o"kZ 2023 esa Hkh lw;Zdqekj dj jgs gSaA mUgksaus •bl LVsfM;e dk fuekZ.k mPp&xq.koÙkk
csgrj
çn'kZu ekudksa ds vuqlkj fd;k tk
lky 6 eSp •sys gSa vkSj 66-75 dh vkSlr ls 267 ju cuk, gSaA jgk gS] ;g lqfuf'pr djrs gq, fd ;g varjkZ"Vªh; •sy vk;kstuksa
• 2023 esa vc rd mUgksaus 1 'krd vkSj 1 v/Z'krd t
ek;k gSA-- dh estckuh djus ds fy, mi;qÙkQ gksxkA
87. At which of the following places the construction work es?kky; ds ckjs esa
of a multipurpose indoor stadium was started in April • jkT;iky iQkxw pkSgku
2023?
• eq[;ea=kh & dkWujkM laxek
NPP ) (
vçSy 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esa llsLFkku
fd ij cgqmís';h; baMksj
LVsfM;e dk fuekZ.k dk;Z vkjaHk fd;k x;k\ • vkf/dkfjd Hkk"kk vaxzsth

(a) Agartala/vxjryk (b) Itanagar/bZVkuxj • fo/kulHkk es?kky; fo/ku lHkk (60 a) lhVs
• jkT;lHkk 1 lhV
(c) Kohima/dksfgek (d) Shillong/f'kykax
Answer: (d) • yksdlHkk 2 lhVsa
Solution: 88. Who among the following won the women's long jump
event at the Indian Grand Prix-4?

an
Presently the construction of Jawaharlal Nehru Sta-
dium at Polo in Shillong started and it is the largest bafM;u xzka çh&4 esa efgykvksa
yach dwn
dhçfr;ksfxrk fuEufyf•r esa
stadium of its kind in the North Eastern region. ls fdlus thrh \
Important Points: (a) Shelly Singh/'kSyh flag

a m
nj
• It will be a multi-purpose indoor stadium which will
(b) Sumi/lqeh
provide stateof- the-art facilities for various disci-
(c) Rajita Kunja/jftrk dqatk

ty ra
plines such as basketball, squash, badminton,

ra
table tennis, volleyball and many more.
(d) Priya H Mohan/ fç;k ,p eksgu
• The Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium at Polo Ground in
Answer: (a)
Shillong is being renovated, upgraded and ex-

di g
panded to include a football field with natural grass Solution:

field events.
A le
turf and a state-of-the-art facility to host track and Shaili Singh won the women's long jump event at the
Indian Grand Prix-4 held in Bengaluru on 19 April.
• The stadium is being constructed to high-quality Important Points:
e
standards, ensuring it will be fit to host interna- • Union Youth Affairs and Sports Minister Anurag
tional sporting events.
by T

Singh Thakur has congratulated Shaili on her vic-

About Meghalaya tory.
• Governor - Fagu Chauhan • With a personal best of 6.76m, she is now the sec-
n

• Chief Minister - Conrad Sangma (NPP) ond highest long jumper in the history of India and
has qualified for the Asian Games.
• Official language - English
hs oi

• Shelly became the second highest female long

• Legislative Assembly - 60 seats jumper after her idol and mentor Anju Bobby
Rajya Sabha - 1 seat George.
at J

• Lok Sabha - 2 seats • Shelly's win in Indian Grand Prix IV is a huge mile-
• Lake - Umiam Lake stone and will have a significant impact on the fu-
ture of Indian sports.
• River - Kopili
• Athlete Shelly has been training hard at NCOE Ban-
• Festival - Nongkrem Dance, Wangala Festival, Ahiya galore under the Target Olympic Podium (TOP)
• National Parks - Balpakram National Park, Nokrek scheme and her dedication and commitment to-
National Park wards the sport is truly inspiring.
• Wildlife Sanctuaries - Baghmara Pitcher Plant Wild- 19 vçSy dks csaxyq: esa vk;bafM;u xzka çh&4 esa efgykvksa dh
ksftr
life Sanctuary, Nongkhyllem Wildlife Sanctuary, yach dwn esa 'kSyh flag us thr gkfly dhA
Siju Bird Sanctuary.
M

egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
tokgjyky
orZeku esa f'kykax ds iksyks esa usg: LVsfM;e dk fuekZ.k
'kq: gqvk vkSj ;g iwokZsÙkj {ks=k esa viuh rjg dk lcls cM+k LVsfM;e dsaæh; ;qok ekeys vkSj=kh
• gSA •sy ea
vuqjkx flag Bkdqj us 'kSyh dks
thr ij c/kbZ nh gSA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq %&
• 6-76 ehVj ds O;fÙkQxr loZJs"B çn'kZu dsvclkFk] Hkkjrog
• ;g ,d cgqmís'kh; buMksj LVsfM;e tks fofHkUu fo"k;ksa tSls
ds bfrgkl esa nwljh lcls yach Nykax yxkus okyh f•ykM+h gSa
ckLdsVckWy] LDoS'k] cSMfeaVu] Vscy Vsful] okWyhckWy vkSj dbZ
vkSj ,f'k;kbZ •syksa ds fy, DokyhiQkbZ dj pqdh gSaA
vU; ds fy, vR;k/qfud lqfo/k,a çnku djsxkA
• 'kSyh viuh vkbMy vkSj esaVj vatw tkWtZckWch
ds ckn nwljh
• f'kykWUx iksyks
ds xzkmaM esa tokgjyky usg: LVsfM;e dk uohuhdj.k]
lcls yach yach Nykax yxkus okyh efgyk cuhaA
mUu;u vkSj foLrkj fd;k tk jgk gS] ftlesa çkÑfrd ?kkl ds
• bafM;u xzka çh&4 esa 'kSyh ,d dh thr ehy dk iRFkj gS
cM+k
eSnku ds lkFk ,d iQqVckWy eSnku vkSj VªSd vkSj iQhYM vk;kstuksa
dh estckuh ds fy, ,d vR;k/qfud lqfo/k 'kkfey gSA vkSj bldk Hkkjrh; •syksa ds Hkfo"; ij egRoiw.kZ çHkko iM+sxkA

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• y{; vksyafid iksfM;e (VkWi) ; ds rgr ,FkyhV 'kSyh

kstuk Solution:
,ulhvksbZ cSaxyksj esa dM+h Vªsfuax dj jgh gS vkSj •sy ds çfr World Cup 2023 was organized in Antalya,
Archery
mudk leiZ.k vkSj çfrc¼rk okLro esa çsj.kknk;d gS Turkey.
89. In which of the following places Indian Grand Prix-4 Important Points:
was organized in April 2023 in which Shaili Singh has • Indian men's team comprising Atanu Das, Dheeraj
qualified for Asian Games? Bommadevra and Tarundeep Rai won the silver
vçSy 2023 esa bafM;u xzka vk;kstu
çh&4 dkfuEufyf•r esa ls fdl medal at the Archery World Cup 2023 Stage 1 on
LFkku ij fd;k x;k ftlesa 'kSyh flag us ,f'k;kbZ •syksa ds fy, DokyhiQkbZ
23 April.
dh gS\ • The Indian trio lost 4-5 to China's Li Zhongyuan,
Qi Jiangshuo and Wei Shaoxuan in the final.
(a) Pune/iq.ks (b) Mumbai/eqacbZ
• Names of India's medal winners:
(c) Chennai/psUubZ (d) Bangalore/csaxyq:
• Jyoti Surekha Venam: Gold Medal in Women's In-
Answer: (d)
dividual Compound
Solution:
• Jyoti Surekha Venam and Ojas Praveen Deotale:

an
Shaili Singh won the women's long jump event at the
Gold Medal in Compound Mixed
Indian Grand Prix-4 held in Bengaluru on 19 April.
• Dheeraj Bommadevra: Bronze Medal in Men's In-
Important Points:
dividual Recurve

a m
• Union Youth Affairs and Sports Minister Anurag

nj
Singh Thakur has congratulated Shaili on her vic- rhjankth oYMZ di 2023 dk vk;kstu rqdhZ ds ,aVkY;k k x;kAesa fd;
tory. egRoiw.kZ fcanq%

ty ra
ra
• With a personal best of 6.76m, she is now the sec-
ond highest long jumper in the history of India and • Hkkjrh; iq#"kksa 'kkfey
Vhe esavrkuq nkl] /hjt cksEeknsojk vkSj
has qualified for the Asian Games. r#.knhi jk; us 23 vçSy dks rhjankth oYMZ di 2023 LVst 1
esa jtr ind thrkA

di g
• Shelly became the second highest female long
jumper after her idol and mentor Anju Bobby
George. A le • Hkkjrh; frdM+h dks iQkbuy dkcys eq
esa phu ds yh >ksax;qvku]
• Shelly's win in Indian Grand Prix IV is a huge mile- D;wbZ ft;kax'kqvks vkSj osbZ 'kkWDlqvku ls 4&5 ls gkj dk lke
stone and will have a significant impact on the fu- djuk iM+kA
e
ture of Indian sports.
• Hkkjr ds ind fotsrkvksa ds uke%
by T

• Athlete Shelly has been training hard at NCOE Ban-

galore under the Target Olympic Podium (TOP) • T;ksfr lqjs•k osue % efgyk bafMfotqvy daikmaM esa Lo.kZ ind
scheme and her dedication and commitment to- • T;ksfr lqjs•k osue vkSj vkstl çohu % nsorkys
daikmaM feDLM esa
n

wards the sport is truly inspiring.

Lo.kZ ind
19 vçSy dks csaxyq: esa vk;bafM;u xzka çh&4 esa efgykvksa
ksftr
• /hjt cksEeknsojk iq#"k bafMfotqvy sa fjdoZ
dkaL; eind
hs oi

dh yach dwn esa 'kSyh flag us thr gkfly dhA

91. How many medals did India get in the Archery World
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
Cup 2023?
at J

• dsaæh; ;qok ekeys vkSj=kh vuqjkx flag Bkdqj us 'kSyh dks

•sy ea
rhjankth oYMZ di 2023 Hkkjr us dqy fdrus çkIrind
fd,\
thr ij c/kbZ nh gSA
(a) Three/rhu (b) Four/pkj
• 6-76 ehVj ds O;fÙkQxr loZJs"B çn'kZu dsvclkFk] Hkkjrog
ds bfrgkl esa nwljh lcls yach Nykax yxkus okyh f•ykM+h Five/ikap
(c) gSa (d) Seven/lkr
vkSj ,f'k;kbZ •syksa ds fy, DokyhiQkbZ dj pqdh gSaA Answer: (b)
• 'kSyh viuh vkbMy vkSj esaVj vatw tkWtZ ds ckn nwljh
ckWch Solution:
lcls yach yach Nykax yxkus okyh efgyk cuhaA Archery World Cup 2023 was held in Antalya, Turkey,
• bafM;u xzka çh&4 esa 'kSyh ,d dh thr ehy dk iRFkj gS
cM+k in which India ended its campaign with a total of four
M

medals including two gold, one silver and one bronze

vkSj bldk Hkkjrh; •syksa ds Hkfo"; ij egRoiw.kZ çHkko iM+sxkA
medal.
• y{; vksyafid iksfM;e (VkWi) kstuk; ds rgr ,FkyhV 'kSyh Important Points:
,ulhvksbZ cSaxyksj esa dM+h Vªsfuax dj jgh gS vkSj •sy ds çfr
• Indian men's recurve team comprising Atanu Das,
mudk leiZ.k vkSj çfrc¼rk okLro esa çsj.kknk;d gSA Dheeraj Bommadevra and Tarundeep Rai won the
90. At which of the following places was the Archery World silver medal at the Archery World Cup 2023 Stage
Cup 2023 organized? 1 held in Antalya, Turkey on 23 April.
rhjankth oYMZ di 2023 dkkstu
vk; fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl LFkku • The Indian trio lost 4-5 to China's Li Zhongyuan,
ij fd;k x;k\ Qi Jiangshuo and Wei Shaoxuan in the final.
(a) Rome/jkse (b) Paris/isfjl • On the same day, Dheeraj Bommadevra defeated
Ilfat Abdullin of Kazakhstan 7–3 to win the bronze
(c) Antalya/,aVkY;k (d) Pretoria/izhVksfj;k
medal in the men's individual recurve event.
Answer: (c)

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Name of medal winners of India
• Jyothi Surekha Vennam - Women's Individual
Compound - Gold Medal
• Jyoti Surekha Vennam and Ojas Praveen Deotale
- Compound Mixed Team - Gold Medal
• Atanu Das, Dhiraj Bommadevra and Tarundeep Rai
- Men's Recurve Team - Silver Medal
• Dheeraj Bommadevra - Men's Individual Recurve -
Bronze Medal.
rqdhZ ds ,aVkY;k esa oYMZ
rhjankth
di 2023 dk vk;kstu fd;k x;k]
ftlesa Hkkjr us nks Lo.kZ] ,d jtr vkSj ,d dkaL; ind lfgr dqy
pkj indksa ds lkFk viuk vfHk;ku lekIr fd;kA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
Sports & Games
• Dheeraj Bommadevra - Men's Individual Recurve:
Bronze Medal
rhjankth oYMZ di 2023kjr esadsHk
fy, ,d O;fÙkQxr Li/kZ esa
Lo.kZ ind T;ksfr lqjs•k osue us çkIr fd;k A
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• rqdhZ ds ,aVkY;k esa oYMZrhjankthdi 2023 dk vk;kstu fd;k
x;k] ftlesa Hkkjr us nks Lo.kZ] ,d jtr vkSj ,d dkaL; ind
lfgr dqy pkj ind çkIr fd;kA
Hkkjr ds vU; ind fotsrkvksa ds uke%
• T;ksfr lqjs•k osue vkSj vkstl çohu nsorkys
daikmaM feDLM Vhe
Lo.kZ ind
• vrkuq nkl] /hjt cksEeknsojk vkSj r#.knhi iq#"kjk;fjdoZ Vhe

an
• Hkkjrh; iq#"
kksa dh fjdoZ Vhe esa 'kkfey vrkuq nkl] /hjt cksEeknsojk
vkSj r#.knhi jk; us 23 vçSy dks rqdhZ ds ,aVkY;k esa vk;ksftr jtr ind
rhjankth oYMZ di 2023 LVst 1 esa jtr ind thrkA • /hjt cksEeknsojk iq#"k bafMfotqvykaL; ind d
fjdoZ%

a m
nj
• Hkkjrh; frdM+h dks iQkbuy dkcys eq
esa phu ds yh >ksax;qvku]
93. Who among the following got the title of London Mara-
D;wbZ ft;kax'kqvks vkSj osbZ 'kkWDlqvku ls 4&5 ls gkjthon dk 2023?
lkeuk
djuk iM+kA yanu eSjkFku 2023 dk f[krkc fuEufyf•r esa ls fdgqvk\
ls çkIr

ty ra
ra
dtkfdds byiQr vCnqfYyu (a) Kelvin Kiptum/dsfYou fdIVe
• mlh fnu] /hjt cksEeknsojk us Lrku
dks 7&3 ls gjkdj iq#"kksa dh bafMfotqvy fjdoZ bosaV esa (b) dkaL;
Eliud Kipchoge/,fy;M fdipksxs

di g
ind thrkA
(c) Amos Kipruto/veksl fdi:Vks
Hkkjr ds ind fotsrkvksa ds uke
A le (d) Tamirat Tolarkfejr Vksyk
• T;ksfr lqjs•k osue efgyk bafMfotqvy daikmaM& Lo.kZ ind
Answer: (a)
e
• T;ksfr lqjs•k osue vkSj vkstl çohu nsorkys
daikmaM feDLM Solution:
Vhe
Lo.kZ ind
by T

• Kelvin Kiptum, a 23-year-old Kenyan athlete , won

• vrkuq nkl] /hjt cksEeknsojk vkSj r#.knhiiq#"kjk;fjdoZ Vhe the London Marathon and set the second fastest
jtr ind time in history for the distance.
n

• /hjt cksEeknsojk iq#"k bafMfotqvy aL; ind dk

fjdrZ& Important Points:
hs oi

92. Who among the following won the gold medal in an in- • Kiptum finished thes race with a time of 2 hours,
dividual event for India in the Archery World Cup 1 minute and 25 seconds, breaking the course
2023? record but only 16 seconds short of Eliud
at J

Kipchoge's world record.

rhjankth oYMZ di 2023kjr esadsHkfy, ,d O;fÙkQxr Li/kZ esa
• Kiptum finished behind elite runners Amos Kipruto,
Lo.kZ ind fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlus çkIr fd;k\
Tamirat Tola and Mo Farah, who finished ninth at
(a) Jyothi Surekha Venom/T;ksfr lqjs•k osue age 40 with a time of 2 hours 10 minutes and 28
(b) Ojas Pravin Deotale/vkstl çohu nsorkys seconds.
About the London Marathon:
(c) Atanu Das/vrkuq nkl
• It is an annual long distance running competition
(d) Dheeraj Bommadevra//hjt cksEeknsojk
that takes place in London, UK. It was first
Answer: (a) organised in 1981.
M

Solution: • The event attracts elite athletes and amateur run-

Jyoti Surekha Vennam won the gold medal in an in-
dividual event forIndia in the Archery World Cup 2023.
Important Points:
• Archery World Cup 2023 was held in Antalya, Tur-
key, in which India won a total of four medals in-
cluding two gold, one silver and one bronze medal.
Names of other medal winners of India:
• Jyothi Surekha Vennam and Ojas Praveen Deotale
: Compound Mixed Team - Gold Medal
• Atanu Das, Dhiraj Bommadevra and Tarundeep Rai
: Men's Recurve Team - Silver Medal
ners from around the world. Participants walk 26.2
miles (42.2 km) through the streets of London,
passing famous landmarks such as Buckingham
Palace and Tower Bridge.
• In addition to elite men's and women's races, there
are also wheelchair races and mass participation
events for amateur runners.
23 o"khZ; dsU;kbZ ,FkyhV dsfYou nu fdIVe us ya 2023 dks
eSjkFku
thr fy;k gS vkSj nwjh ds fy, bfrgkl esa nwljk lcls rst le; fu/
kZfjr fd;kA

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egRoiw.kZ fcanq %& • çR;sd •sy ds eSnku ij yxHkx djksM+ ,d #i;s •pZ gksus dh
• fd"Ve us 2 ?kaVs] 1 vkSj 25 lsdaM ds le; ds lkFk nkSM+
feuV mEehn gS] ftlesa •sy foHkkx ykxr dk vk/k fgLlk doj djsxk
iwjh dh] dkslZ fjdkWMZ rksM+k ysfdu ,fy;M fdipksxs ds fo'o vkSj 'ks"k /u fo/k;d vkSj LFkkuh; fudk; fuf/] dkWikZsjsV lkekftd
fjdkWMZ ls dsoy 16 lsdaM de jgkA mÙkjnkf;Ro (lh-,l-vkj-) vkSj lkoZtfud&futh Hkkxhnkjh tSls fofHkUu
lzksrksa ls tqVk;k tk,xkA
• fdIVe us vfHktkr oxZ ds od/kveksl fdi:Vks] rkfejr Vksyk
95. Who won the Barcelona title in April 2023?
vkSj eks iQjkg dks ihNs NksM+ fn;k] iQjkg 40 lky dh mez esa 2
vçSy 2023 esa ckflZyksuk f•rkc fdlus çkIr fd;k\
?kaVs 10 feuV vkSj 28 lsdaM ds le; ds lkFk ukSosa LFkku ij
jghaA (a) Carlos Alcaraz/dkykZsl vydjkt

yanu eSjkFku ds ckjs esa % (b) Stefanos Tsitsipas/LVsiQkuksl flrflikl

nkSM+ gS tks yanu] ;wds esa(c) Joan Laporta/tksu ykiksVkZ

• ;g ,d okf"kZd yach nwjh dhçfr;ksfxrk
gksrh gSA bls igyh ckj 1981 esa vk;ksftr fd;k x;k FkkA (d) Lionel Messi/fy;ksusy esLlh
vkSj 'kkSfd;k /kodksa
;g vk;kstu fo'o Hkj ds dqyhu ,FkyhVksa Answer: (a)

an
•
dks vkdf"kZr djrk gSA çfrHkkfx;ksa us cfda?ke iSysl Solution:
vkSj VkWoj
fczt tSls çfl¼ LFkyksa ls xqtjrs gq, yanu dh lM+dksa ds ekè;e
Carlos Alcaraz received the Barcelona title in April
2023.
ls 26-2 ehy (42-2 fdeh) dh nwjh r; dhA

a m
nj
Important Points:
• iq#"kksa vkSj efgykvksadsdhvykok]
nkSM+ Oghyps;j nkSM+ vkSj• Alcaraz has won his third trophy of 2023 and ninth
'kkSfd;k /kodksa ds fy, lkewfgd Hkkxhnkjh dk;ZØe Hkh gSaAof his career after victories in Buenos Aires and In-

ty ra
ra
94. Which of the following states has launched the 'One dian Wells.
Panchayat, One Playground' project in April 2023? • Barcelona is a professional football club based in
Catalonia, Spain.

di g
vçSy 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esa llsjkT;
fd us ',d iapk;r] ,d
• The club was founded in 1899 by a group of Swiss,
•sy dk eSnku' ifj;kstuk dh 'kq:vkr dh gS\
A le Spanish and English footballers.
(a) Tamil Nadu/rfeyukMq (b) Karnataka/dukZVd • Barcelona has produced many great players such
(c) Kerala/dsjy (d) Goa/xksok as Lionel Messi, Xavi and Andres Iniesta.
e
Answer: (c) vçSy 2023 esa dkykZsl vydjkt ckflZyksukIrf•rkc
fd;k çk
A
by T

Solution: egRoiw.kZ fcanq%

Kerala Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan launched the • C;wul vk;lZ vkSj bafM;u osYl esackn vydjkt us
thr ds
n

'One Panchayat, One Playground' project in Kallikkad 2023 dh viuh rhljh VªkWiQh vkSj vius dfj;j dh ukSoha VªkWiQh
on 19 April 2023 with the goal of reviving the sports thrh gSA
hs oi

culture in the state.

• ckflZyksuk] dSVsyksfu;k] Lisu esa fLFkr ,d is'ksoj SAiQqVckWy Dy
Important Points:
• Dyc dh LFkkiuk 1899 esa fLol]k Lisfu'
vkSj vaxzsth iQqVckWyjksa
at J

• The project aims to establish high-quality play-

grounds in every panchayat. ds ,d lewg }kjk dh xbZ FkhA
• The playgrounds will be constructed within three • ckflZyksuk us dbZ egku f•ykfM+;ksa ksusytSls fy; tkoh vkSj
esLlh]
years, with 113 panchayats identified for the ini- ,aMªsl bfu,Lrk dks rS;kj fd;k gSA
tial phase of the project.
96. Which of the following states became the winner of
• Each playground is expected to cost around Rs one Santosh Trophy 2023?
crore, with the sports department covering half of
the cost and the remaining funds raised from vari-
larks"k VªkWiQh 2023 dk fotsrk fuEufyf•r esa lscuk\
kSu jkT; d
ous sources such as legislative and local body (a) Karnataka/dukZVd(b) Goa/xksok
funds, corporate social responsibility (CSR) and (c) Tamil Nadu/rfeyukMq
(d) Meghalaya/es?kky;
M

public-private partnerships.
Answer: (a)
dsjy ds eq[;ea=kh fiukjkbZ fot;u us 2023 dks jkT; esa
19 vçSy Solution:
•sy laLÑfr dks iquthZfor djus ds y{; ds lkFk dfYyDdM+ esa ,d
• Karnataka has won the Santosh Trophy 2023 for
iapk;r] ,d •sy dk eSnku' ifj;kstuk 'kq: dhA the first time in 54 years after registering a re-
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% sounding 3-2 win over Meghalaya in the final at the
King Fahd International Stadium in Saudi Arabia's
• bl ifj;kstuk dk mís'; çR;sd iapk; r esa mPp xq.koÙkk okys capital Riyadh on March 5.
•sy ds eSnkuksa dh LFkkiuk djuk gSA Important Points:
• ifj;kstuk ds çkjafHkd pj.k ds113 fy, iapk;rksa dh igpku ds • This is the first trophy for Karnataka, which had
lkFk] rhu lky ds Hkhrj •sy ds eSnkuksa dk fuekZ.k fd;k tk,xkAearlier won four times as the princely state of
Mysore after a gap of 54 years (after 1968–69).

Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector) Selected gSSelection fnyk,axs

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• Meghalaya's team reached the finals of this com- • çfr;ksfxrk,a 10 fofHkUu
yksa •s
•ks •ks] oq'kq] HkkjksÙkksyu] ryokjckth]
petition for the first time.
rhjankth] rSjkdh] ckLdsVckWy] twMks] ,FkysfVDl vkSj ;ksxklu
• Karnataka took the lead in the second minute of
vk;ksftr dh tk,axhA
the game when Sunil scored against Meghalaya fol-
lowing Robin's long throw. • bl VwukZesaV dk mís'; yk mu,FkyhVksa
efg dks ,d eap çnku
5 ekpZ dks lÅnh vjc dh jkt/kuh fj;kn esa fdax iQgn baVjus'kuy djuk gS tks jk"Vªh; ;k jkT; Lrj dh çfr;ksfxrkvksa esa Hkkx ysus es
LVsfM;e esa iQkbuy esa es?kky; ij 3&2 ls 'kkunkj thr ntZ djus dsvleFkZ gSaA
ckn dukZVd us 54 o"kks± esa igyh ckj larks"k VªkWiQh 2023•thrh gSA
bldk pr djuk gS fd çfrLi/hZ •sy vç;qÙkQ
mís'; ;g Hkh lqfuf'
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% HkkSxksfyd {ks=kksa rd igqapsaA
• dukZVd ds fy, ;g igyh VªkWiQh gS] igys 54 lky ds
ftlus 98. Which of the following Indian sportspersons won a
varjky (1968&69 ds ckn) ds ckn eSlwj dh fj;klr ds :i esa medal in the ISSF Shotgun World Cup 2023?
pkj ckj thr çkIr dh FkhA vkbZ,l,l,iQ 'kkWVxu fo'o di 2023 esafyf•r fuEuesa ls fdl
• es?kky; dh Vhe igyh ckj bl çfr;ksfxrk ds iQkbuy esa igq Hkkjrh; f•ykM+h us ind çkIr fd;k\
aphA

an
• dukZVd us •sy ds nwljs feuV esa cukc<yh] tc jkWfcu ds (a) Kirti Gupta/dhfrZ xqIrk
+r gh
yacs Fkzks dh cnkSyr lquhy us es?kky; ds f•ykiQ xksy fd;kA (b) Prithviraj Tondiman/i`Fohjkt rksaMheu
97. At which of the following places was the Khelo India (c) Zorawar Singh Sandhu/tksjkoj flag la/w

a m
nj
Dus Ka Dum tournament 2023 organised?
(d) Keenan Chenai/dhuu psukbZ
•syks bafM;k nl dk ne VwukZesaV
2023 dk vk;kstu fuEufyf•r esa ls

ty ra
fdl LFkku ij fd;k x;k\ Answer: (b)

ra
Solution:
(a) Ahmedabad/vgenkckn (b) Indore/bankSj
Prithviraj Tondiman of India won the bronze medal at
(c) New Delhi/ubZ fnYyh (d) Pune/iq.ks

di g
the ISSF Shotgun World Cup 2023 on March 11, 2023
Answer: (c) A le in Doha, Qatar.
Solution: Important Points:
Khelo India Dus Ka Dum tournament was launched • Two-time world champion Oguzhan Tuzun of Tur-
e
on 10 March 2023 at Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium by key won gold with a score of 33/35, while Great
Youth Affairs and Sports Minister Anurag Singh Britain's Matthew John took silver with a score of
by T

Thakur in New Delhi. 30/35.

Important Points: • This was India's first medal at the ISSF World Cup,
n

• As part of the International Women's Day 2023 cel- which is currently taking place.
ebrations, theMinistry of Youth Affairs and Sports About the ISSF
hs oi

is organising the Khelo India Dus Ka Dum tourna-

ment from March 10 to 31. • Headquarters - Munich, Germany
• Around 15,000 women athletes from more than 50 • Chairman - Vladimir Lisin
at J

cities in the country are participating in the com- • Founded - 1907

petition. It includes 10 games.
• Competitions will be held across 10 different sports
- kho kho, wushu, weightlifting, fencing, archery,
swimming, basketball, judo, athletics and
yogasana.
• The tournament aims to provide a platform to
women athletes who are unable to participate in na-
tional or state level competitions.
M
• General Secretary - Willie Grill
Hkkjr ds i`Fohjkt rksaMheu ekpZ]
us 112023 dks nksgk] drj esa
d thrkA
ISSF 'kkWVxu fo'o di 2023 esa dkaL; in
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• nks ckj ds fo'o pkSafi;u rqdhZ
ds vksxq>ku rqtqu us Lo.kZ ind
thrk] tcfd xzsV fczVsu ds eSF;w tkWu us jtr ind thrkA
• ;g ISSF fo'o di esa Hkkjr dk igykind Fkk] tks orZeku esa

• It also aims to ensure that competitive sport

reaches untapped geographical areas.
gks jgk gSA
10 ekpZ 2023 dks ubZ fnYyh esa ;qok
•syks bafM;k nl dk ne VwukZesaV
vkbZ,l,l,iQ ds ckjs esa
ekeys vkSj •sy ea=kh vuqjkx flag Bkdqj }kjk tokgjyky usg: LVsfM;e
esa 'kqHkkjaHk fd;k x;kA • LFkkfir 1907

egRoiw.kZ fcanq% • vè;{k Oykfnehj fyflu

ds miy{; esa] ;qok ekeys • egklfpo foyh fxzy &

• varjkZ"Vªh; efgyk fnol 2023 lekjksg
vkSj •sy ea=kky; 10 ls 31 ekpZ rd •syks bafM;k nl dk ne• eq[;ky; E;qfu• teZuh
VwukZesaV dk vk;kstu dj jgk gSA 99. In March 2023, the IBA Women's World Boxing Cham-
• ns'k ds 50 ls vf/d 'kgjksa yxHkx
esa 15]000 efgyk ,FkyhV pionship will be organized at which of the following
çfr;ksfxrk esa Hkkx ys jgh gSaA blesa 10 •sy 'kkfey gSaA places?

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ekpZ 2023a]esvkbZch, efgyk fo'o eqDdsckth pkSafi;uf'ki dkSolution:

vk;kstu
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl LFkku ij fd;k tk;sxk\
(a) Jaipur/t;iqj (b) New Delhi/ubZ fnYyh
(c) Chandigarh/paMhx<+ (d) Bhopal/Hkksiky
Answer: (b)
Solution:
The IBA (International Boxing Association) Women's
World Boxing Championships began on March 15 in
New Delhi and will be held till 26 March 2023.
Important Points:
• Union Youth Affairs and Sports Minister Anurag
Singh Thakur inaugurated it at the Indira Gandhi
Sports Complex.
India's Rohan Bopanna becomes the oldest tennis
player to win an ATP Masters 1000 title.
Important Point:
• Rohan Bopanna, 43, and Matthew Ebden, 35, de-
feated Wesley Koolhof of the Netherlands and Neil
Skupski of Britain 6-3, 2-6, 10-8 in the final in
California, United States.
• Before Bopanna, Canadian Daniel Nestor was the
oldest player to win an ATP Masters 1000 title af-
ter he clinched the 2015 Cincinnati Masters at the
age of 42.
• Bopanna has so far won 24 ATP titles, including
five ATP Masters 1000 titles.

an
• It was his second title this year after winning the
• International Boxing Association (IBA) President
Qatar Open with Ebden last month.
Umar Kremlev, and Boxing Federation of India (BFI)
President Ajay Singh were present on the occasion. Hkkjr ds jksgu cksiUuk ,Vhih1000 ekLVlZ
f•rkc thrus okys lcls

a m
meznjkt Vsful f•ykM+h cu x, gSaA

nj
• The Championship is taking place in India for the
third time after 2006 and 2018, the most for any
egRoiw.kZ fcanq&
country.

ty ra
43 o"khZ; jksgu cksiUuk vkSj 35 F;wo"khZ;
,cMsueSus uhnjySaM~l

ra
• The tournament will witness the participation of •
more than 350 boxers from around 74 countries. ds osLyh dwygksiQ vkSj fczVsu ds uhy LdwiLdh dks dSfyiQksfu
• The Indian team of 12 boxers for the event includes la;qÙkQ jkT; vesfjdk esa •sys x, iQkbuy esa 6& 3] 2&6] 10&8

di g
2020 Tokyo Bronze medallist, Lovlina Borgohain ls gjk;kA
and the current world champion in the 50 kg cat-
A le • cksiUuk ls igys] dukMkbZ Msfu;y LVj 42 us lky dh mez esa
egory, Nikhat Zareen.
2015 fluflukVh ekLVlZ thrus ds ckn ,Vhih ekLVlZ 1000 f•rkc
vkbZch, (baVjus'kuy ckWfDlaxksfl,'ku),l efgyk fo'o eqDdsckth
thrus okys lcls meznjkt f•ykM+h FksA
e
pkSafi;uf'ki 15 ekpZ dks ubZ fnYyh esa vkjaHk gqvk] ftldk vk;kstu
26 ekpZ 2023 rd fd;k tk,xkA • cksiUuk us vc rd 24 ,Vhih f•rkc thrs gSa] ftlesa ikap ,Vhih
by T

ekLVlZ 1000 'kkfey gSaA

egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• fiNys eghus ,cMsu ds lkFkvksiu drj thrus ds ckn bl lky
• dsaæh; ;qok ekeys vkSj =kh vuqjkx flag Bkdqj us bafnjk
•sy ea
n

mudk ;g nwljk f•rkc FkkA

xka/h •sy ifjlj esa bldk 'kqHkkjaHk fd;kA
hs oi

101. At which of the following places the ISSF Shooting

• bl volj ij baVjus'kuy ckWfDlax ,lksfl,'ku (IBA) ds çsflMsaV World Cup 2023 was organised?
mej Øseyso vkSj ckWfDlax iQsMjs'ku vkWiQ bafM;k (ch,iQvkbZ) vkbZ,l,l,iQdsfu'kkusckth fo'o di 2023 dk vk; kstu fuEufyf•r
at J

çsflMsaV vt; flag Hkh mifLFkr FksA esa ls fdl LFkku ij fd;k x;k\
• pkSafi;uf'ki 2006 vkSj 2018 ds cknckj Hkkjr esa gks jgh (a) Indore/bankSj
rhljh (b) Jabalpur/tcyiqj
gS] tks fdlh Hkh ns'k ds fy, lcls T;knk gSA
(c) Bhopal/Hkksiky (d) Raipur/jk;iqj
• bl VwukZesaV esa yxHkx sa ds74350
ns'kk
ls vf/d eqDdsckt Hkkx
Answer: (c)
ys jgs gSaA
Solution:
• bl vk;kstu ds fy, 12 eqDdscktksa dh Hkkjrh; Vhe esa 2020 The ISSF Shooting World Cup was inaugurated on
VksD;ksa dkaL; ind fotsrk yoyhuk cksjxksgsu vkSj 50 fdxzk oxZ 21
March esain Bhopal, the capital of Madhya Pradesh.
ekStwnk fo'o pkSafi;u fudgr tjhu 'kkfey gSaA Important Points:
M

100. Who among the following set a record for being the old-
est tennis player to win an ATP Masters 1000 title?
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl f•ykM+h }kjk ekLVlZ
,Vhih 1000 f•rkc
thrdj lcls meznjkt Vsful f•ykM+h gksus dk fjdkMZ dk;e fd;k\
(a) Daniel Nestor/Msfu;y usLVj
(b) Mahesh Bhupathi/egs'k Hkwifr
(c) Rohan Bopanna/jksgu cksiUuk
(d) Matthew Ebden/eSF;w ,cMsu
Answer: (c)
• This is the first ever to be held in India outside the
national capital of New Delhi.
• Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh, Shivraj Singh
Chouhan was the chief guest.
• The Chief Minister also inaugurated the new final
hall at the Madhya Pradesh State Shooting Acad-
emy.
• India and China have fielded the biggest teams for
the championship.
• The ISSF World Cup Rifle/Pistol Championship will
have a total of 10 finals over five consecutive days.

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International Shooting Sport Federation (ISSF): egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• ISSF President: Luciano Rossi • mUgksaus iq#"kksa dh 10iLVy
ehVjoxZ
,;j fesa Lo.kZ thrkA
• National Rifle Association of India (NRAI) President:
Raninder Singh
• ljctksr flag us 10-9 ds ijiQsDV ds Ldksj
lkFk xksYM esMy eSp
esa Dyhu Lohi fd;kA
eè; çns'k dhjkt/kuh Hkksiky esa 21 ekpZ dks vkbZ,l,l,iQ fu'kkusckth
fo'o di dk HkO; 'kqHkkjaHk fd;k x;kA • vkbZ,l,l,iQ fu'kkusckth fo'o di dk 'kqHkkjaHk 21 ekpZ dks
eè; çns'k dh jkt/kuh Hkksiky esa fd;k x;kA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq&
vkbZ,l,l,iQ fo'o pkSfEi;uf'ki&
• ;g jk"Vªh; jkt/kuh ubZ fnYyh dsHkkjr ckgj esa gksus okyk vc
rd dk igyk vk;kstu gSA • eè; çns'k ds eq[;ea=kh f'kojkt • pkSafi;uf'ki dks baVjus'kuyLiksVZ 'kwfVax ISSF) (}kjk
iQsMjs'ku
flag pkSgku eq[; vfrfFk FksA ç'kkflr fd;k tkrk gSA
• eq[;ea=kh eè;çns'k jkT; ckth vdkneh esa u;s iQkbuy gky • 1954 ls gj pkj lky esa vkbZ,l,l,iQ dh
fu'kkus lHkh 'kwfVax Li/kZvksa
dk Hkh opZqvyh 'kqHkkjaHk fd;kA lfgr ;s pkSafi;uf'ki vk;ksftr dh tkrh jgh gSaA

an
103. After which of the following players was the hockey sta-
• pkSafi;uf'ki ds fy, Hkkjr vkSj phulcls us
cM+k ny eSnku esa
dium in Rae Bareli named?
mrkjk gSA
jk;cjsyh ds gkWdh LVsfM;e dk esa ls fdl f•ykM+h ds uke
uke fuEu
• vkbZ,l,l,iQ fo'o di jkbiQy @fiLVy pkSfEi; uf'ki esa yxkrkj

a m
ij j•k x;k\

nj
ikap fnuksa rd dqy 10 iQkbuy gksaxsA
(a) Deepti Sharma/nhIrh 'kekZ
• varjkZ"Vªh; fu'kkusckth •sy egkla?k (vkbZ,l,l,iQ)

ty ra
ra
(b) Rani Rampal/jkuh jkeiky
• vkbZ,l,l,iQ vè;{k% yqfl;kuks jkWlh
(c) Poonam Yadav/iwue ;kno
bZ) vè;{k jfuanj flag
• Hkkjrh; jk"Vªh; jkbiQy la?k (,u-vkj,vk

di g
(d) Vandana Kataria/oanuk dVkfj;k
102. Who won the first gold medal for India in the Interna-
A le
tional Shooting Sport Federation World Cup Shooting
Championships 2023?
Answer: (b)
Solution:
baVjus'kuy 'kwfVax LiksVZ iQsMjs'ku
di fu'kkusckth
fo'o pkSafi;uf'ki Rae Bareli's hockey stadium is named after Indian
e
hockey player Rani Rampal.
2023 esa Hkkjr ds fy, çFke Lo.kZ ind fdlus thrk\
by T

Important Points:
(a) Subojit Ojha/lqcksftr vks>k
• The name of the hockey stadium has been changed
(b) Sarabjot Singh/ljctksr flag to ' Rani's Girls Hockey Turf' by MCF Rae Bareli.
n

(c) Meena Sandhu/eh.kk la/w • She has become the first woman playe r from In-
hs oi

dia to achieve this feat.

(d) Sanjay Malik/lat; efyd
• Rani Rampal won her 250th cup against Belgium
Answer: (b)
in the Women's Hockey Pro League 2021-22.
at J

Solution:
Hkkjrh; gkWdh f•ykM+h jkuh ds jkeiky
uke ij jk;cjsyh ds gkWdh
In Madhya Pradesh, India's Sarabjot Singh bagged the
LVsfM;e dk uke j•k x;k gSA
first gold Medal of the ISSF World Cup Shooting Cham-
pionship on March 22. egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
Important Points: • ,elh,iQ jk;cjsyh }kjk gkWdheLVsfM;
dk uke cnydj 'jkuht
• He won gold in the Men's 10m air pistol category. xYlZ gkWdh ViQZ dj fn;k x;k gSA
• Sarabjot Singh completed a clean sweep in the gold • ;g miyfC/ gkfly djus okyh og Hkkjr dh igyh efgyk f•ykM+h
medal match with a perfect score of 10.9.
cu xbZ gSaA
M

• The ISSF Shooting World Cup was inaugurated on

March 21 in Bhopal, the capital of Madhya • jkuh jkeiky efgyk gkWdh çks 2021&22
yhx esa csfYt;e ds
Pradesh. fo#¼ viuh 250oha di thrh FkhA
ISSF World Championship- 104. In March 2023, the Asian Billiards Championship will
• The championship is administered by the Interna- be organized at which of the following places?
tional Shooting Sport Federation (ISSF). ekpZ 2023 esa]'k;kbZ
,f fcfy;M~lZ pkSfEi;uf'ki dk vk;kstu fuEufyf•r
• These championships, including all shooting events esa ls fdl LFkku ij fd;k x;k\
of the ISSF, have been held every four years since
1954. (a) Jakarta/tdkrkZ (b) Manila/euhyk

eè; çns'k esa] Hkkjr ds ljcthr

flag us 22 ekpZ dks vkbZ,l,l,iQ (c) Doha/nksgk (d) Riyadh/fj;kn
fo'o di 'kwfVax pkSfEi;uf'ki dk igyk Lo.kZ ind thrkA Answer: (c)

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Solution: iadt vkMok.kh us drj ds knksg esa vk;ksftr ,f'k;kbZ fcfy;M~lZ
Pankaj Advani has won the Asian Billiards Champi- pkSfEi;uf'ki dk f•rkc thr fy;k gSA
onship title held in Doha, Qatar.
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
Important Points:
• On 19 March, Pankaj defeated the defending na- • iadt us 19 ekpZ dks ekStwnk kSafi;u
jk"Vªh; c`ts'k
p nekuh (Hkkjr)
tional champion Brijesh Damani (India) 5–1 to win dks 5&1 ls gjkdj yxkrkj nwljh vkSj dqy ukSoha ckj f•rkc
the title for the second time in a row and ninth vius uke fd;kA
overall.
• DokVZj iQkbuy esa FkkbZySaM ds çiqV ij 5&1 ls thr
pkSFkkuklkdqu
• After a 5–1 win over Thailand's Praput
Chaithanasakun in the quarter-finals, Pankaj de- ds ckn] iadt us E;kaekj ds ikmd lk dks lsehiQkbuy esa gjk;kA
feated Myanmar's Pauk Sa in the semifinals. • efgyk oxZ esa phu dh ckbZ qyq us; iQkbuy esa FkkbZySaM dh iapk;k
• In the women's section, China's Bai Yulu won the puksbZ dks 3&0 ls gjkdj f•rkc thrkA
title beating Panchaya Channoi of Thailand 3-0 in
the final. • vkMok.kh us 2006 vkSj 2010 •syksa ,f'k;kbZesa bafXy'k fcfy;M~lZ
,dy esa Lo.kZ ind thrs gSaA

an
• Advani has won gold medals in English Billiards
singles in the 2006 and 2010 Asian Games. 106. Who among the following won the 48kg title in the
iadt vkMok.kh us drj ds knksg esa vk;ksftr ,f'k;kbZ fcfy;M~lZ Women's World Boxing Championship 2023?
pkSfEi;uf'ki dk f•rkc thr fy;k gSA efgyk fo'o eqDdsckth pkSafi;
uf'ki 2023 esa 48 fdxzk Hkkj oxZ dk

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egRoiw.kZ fcanq% •f?rkc fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlus çkIr fd;k\
• iadt us 19 ekpZ dks ekStwnk kSafi;u
jk"Vªh; c`ts'k
p nekuh (Hkkjr) (a) Lutsekhan Altantseg/yqRls•ku vYrkalsVlsx

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ra
dks 5&1 ls gjkdj yxkrkj nwljh vkSj dqy ukSoha ckj f•rkc (b) Neetu Ghanghs/uhrw /a?kl
vius uke fd;kA
(c) Sweety Boora/LohVh cwjk

di g
• DokVZj iQkbuy esa FkkbZySaM ds çiqV ij 5&1 ls thr
pkSFkkuklkdqu
(d) Wang Lina/okax fyuk
ds ckn] iadt us E;kaekj ds ikmd lk dks lsehiQkbuy esa gjk;kA
A le Answer: (b)
• efgyk oxZ esa phu dh ckbZ qyq us; iQkbuy esa FkkbZySaM dh iapk;k
Solution:
puksbZ dks 3&0 ls gjkdj f•rkc thrkA
e
Neetu Ghanghas achieved a historic feat by winning
• vkMok.kh us 2006 vkSj 2010 •syksa ,f'k;kbZesa bafXy'k fcfy;M~lZ
by T

the gold medal by defeating Mongolia's Lutsekhan

,dy esa Lo.kZ ind thrs gSaA Altantseg in the final of the 45-48 kg category at the
105. Who among the following clinched the men's title of the Women's World Boxing Championships in New Delhi
n

Asian Billiards Championship 2023? on March 25.

,f'k;kbZ fcfy;M~lZ pkSfEi;uf'ki
2023 ds iq#"kksa dk f•rkc fuEufyf•r Important Points:
hs oi

esa ls fdlus çkIr fd;k\ • On the other hand, experienced boxer Sweety Boora
won 4-3 over China's Wang Lina in the 81 kg cat-
(a) Brijesh Damani/c`ts'k nekuh
egory (light heavyweight category) and gave India
at J

(b) Pankaj Advani/iadt vkMok.kh a double success.

(c) Praput Chaithanasakun/çiqV pkSFkkuklkdqu • With this victory, Nitu, a 2022 Strandja Memorial
gold medallist, became the sixth Indian boxer to be
(d) Pauk Sa/ikmd lk
crowned world champion.
Answer: (b) Mary Kom became a world champion a total of six
Solution: times
Pankaj Advani has won the Asian Billiards Champion • Six-time champion MC Mary Kom (2002, 2005,
ship title held in Doha, Qatar. 2006, 2008, 2010 and 2018).
Important Points:
M

• Sarita Devi (2006), Jenny RL (2006), Lekha KC

• On 19 March, Pankaj defeated the defending na- (2006) and Nikhat Zareen (2022) are other boxers
tional champion Brijesh Damani (India) 5–1 to win who have won world titles.
the title for the second time in a row and ninth
IBA World Boxing Championships
overall.
• The IBA World Boxing Championships, and the IBA
• After a 5–1 win over Thailand's Praput
Women's World Boxing Championships, are bien-
Chaithanasakun in the quarter-finals, Pankaj de-
feated Myanmar's Pauk Sa in the semi-finals. nial boxing competitions.
• In the women's section, China's Bai Yulu won the uhrw ?ka?kl us 25 ekpZ fnYyh
dks ubZ
esa efgyk fo'o eqDdsckth
title beating Panchaya Channoi of Thailand 3-0 in pkSafi;uf'ki esa 45&48 fdxzk oxZ ds iQkbuy esa eaxksfy;k dh yqRls•k
the final. vYrkalsVlsx dks gjkdj Lo.kZ ind thr thr dj ,sfrgkfld liQyrk
• Advani has won gold medals in English Billiards gkfly dhA
singles in the 2006 and 2010 Asian Games.

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egRoiw.kZ fcanq& egRoiw.kZ fcanq%

• ogha vuqHkoh eqDdsckt cwjk us 81 fdyks Hkkj oxZ (ykbV• uhrw ?ku?kl us 25 ekpZfnYyh
LohVh dks ubZesa efgyk fo'o eqDdsckth
gsohosV oxZ) esa phu dh okax fyuk ij 4&3 ls thr gkfly dh pkSafi;uf'ki esa 45&48 fdxzk oxZ ds iQkbuy esa eaxksfy;k dh
vkSj Hkkjr dks nksgjh liQyrk fnykbZ yqRls•ku vYrkalsVlsx dks gjkdj Lo.kZ ind thr thr dj
• bl thr ds lkFk] 2022 LVªSaM~tk eseks ind fotsrk uhrw
fj;y Lo.kZ ,sfrgkfld liQyrk gkfly dhA
fo'o pkSafi;u cuus okyh NBh Hkkjrh; eqDdsckt cu xbZaA • bl thr ds lkFk] 2022 LVªSaM~tk fj;y Lo.kZ
eseks ind fotsrk uhrw
esjhdkWe dqy Ng ckj cuha oYMZ pkSfEi;u% fo'o pkSafi;u cuus okyh NBh Hkkjrh; eqDdsckt cu xbZA
• Ng ckj dh pkSfEi;u ,elh esjhdkWe (2002] 2005] 2006] 2008] esjhdkWe dqy Ng ckj cuha oYMZ pkSfEi;u%
2010 vkSj 2018 ) A • Ng ckj dh pkSfEi;u,elh esjhdkWe (2002] 2005] 2006] 2008]
• lfjrk nsoh (2006)] tsuh vkj ,y (2006)] ys•k dslh (
2006) 2010 vkSj 2018)A • lfjrk nsoh (2006)] tsuh vkj ,y (2006)]
vkSj fudgr tjhu (2022) vU; eqDdsckt gSa] ftUgksaus fo'o ys•k dslh (2006) vkSj fudgr tjhu (2022) vU; eqDdsckt
f•rkc thrs gSaA gSa] ftUgksaus fo'o f•rkc thrs gSaA

an
vkbZch, fo'o eqDdsckth pkSafi;uf'ki% vkbZch, fo'o eqDdsckth pkSafi;uf'ki%
• vkbZch, fo'o eqDdsckth uf'kipkSafi;
vkSj vkbZch, efgyk fo'o vkbZch, fo'o eqDdsckth pkSafi;uf'ki vkSj vkbZch, efgyk fo'o eqDdsckth
eqDdsckth pkSafi;uf'ki f}okf"kZd eqDdsckth çfr;ksfxrk,a gSaA
pkSafi;uf'ki f}okf"kZd eqDdsckth çfr;ksfxrk,a gSaA

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107. Who among the following won the 81 kg. weight cat- 108. Nikhat Zareen became the world champion by defeat-
egory title in the Women's World Boxing Championship ing who among the following in the 50 kg category at

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2023? the World Women's Boxing Championship 2023?

ra
uf'ki 2023 esa 81 fdxzk Hkkj oxZ dk fudgr tjhu fo'o efgyk eqDdsckthSfEi;uf'ki
efgyk fo'o eqDdsckth pkSafi; pk 2023 esa 50 fdxzk
f•rkc fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlus çkIr fd;k\ oxZ esa fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls gjkdj fo'o pkSafi;u cuh\

di g
(a) Neetu Ghanghas/ uhrw ?ku?kl (a) Wang Lina/okax fyuk
(b) Nikhat Zareen/fudgr tjhu
A le (b) Lutsekhan Altantseg/yqRls•ku vYykalsVl¡x
(c) Lovlina Borgohain/yoyhuk cksjxksgsu (3) Lovlina Borgohain/yoyhuk cksjxksgsu
e
(d) Sweety Boora/LohVh cwjk (d) Nguyen Thi Tam/ xq;su Fkh VSe
by T

Answer: (d) Answer: (d)

Solution: Solution:
Indian woman boxer Sweety Boora registered a 4-3 vic- Nikhat Zareen became world champion by defeating
n

tory over China's Wang Lina in the 81kg category (light Vietnam's Nguyen Thi Tam in the 50kg category at the
heavyweight category) at the Women's World Boxing World Women's Boxing Championships in New Delhi
hs oi

Championships in New Delhi. on March 26.

Important Points: Important Points:
• Neetu Ghanghas achieved a historic feat by win-
at J

• Indian boxer Nikhat Zareen won against Thi Tam,

ning the gold medal by defeating Mongolia's
Lutsekhan Altantseg in the final of the 45-48 kg
category at the Women's World Boxing Champion-
ships in New Delhi on March 25.
• With this victory, Nitu, a 2022 Strandja Memorial
gold medallist,became the sixth Indian boxer to be
crowned world champion.
Mary Kom became world champion a total of six
times:
M
who is the first Vietnamese boxer to reach the fi-
nal of the World Championships.
• Telangana resident Nikhat Zareen became the sec-
ond Indian woman boxer to win two gold medals.
• Mary Kom has also won two consecutive golds in
the World Championships. Mary has won a record
six gold medals in this global competition.
fudgr tjhu us 26 ekpZ dks fnYyh
ubZ esa fo'o efgyk eqDdsckth
pkSfEi;uf'ki esa 50 fdxzk oxZ esa fo;ruke dh xq;su Fkh VSe dks

• Six-time champion MC Mary Kom (2002, 2005,

2006, 2008, 2010 and 2018). gjkdj fo'o pkSafi;u cuhA
• Sarita Devi (2006), Jenny RL (2006), Lekha KC egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
(2006) and Nikhat Zareen (2022) are other boxers
who have won world titles. • Hkkjrh; eqDdsckt fudgr tjhukh usVSe
H ds f•ykiQ thr gkfly
IBA World Boxing Championships: dh] tks fo'o pkSafi;uf'ki ds iQkbuy esa igqapus okyh igyh
• The IBA World Boxing Championships, and the IBA fo;rukeh eqDdsckt gSaA
Women's World Boxing Championships, are bien- • rsyaxkuk fuoklh fudgr tjhu nks Lo.kZ vius
induke djus
nial boxing competitions.
okyh nwljh Hkkjrh; efgyk eqDdsckt cuhA
ubZ fnYyh esa efgyk fo'o kth pkSafi;uf'ki esa Hkkjrh; efgyk
eqDdsc
• eSjh dkWe us Hkh fo'o Safi;uf'ki
pk esa yxkrkj nks Lo.kZ thrs gSaA
eqDdsckt LohVh cwjk us 81 fdyks Hkkj oxZ (ykbV gsohosV oxZ) esa
phu dh okax fyuk ij 4&3 ls thr gkfly dhA eSjh us bl oSf'od çfr;ksfxrk esa fjdkWMZ og Lo.kZ ind thrs gSaA

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109. Who got the final fourth gold medal for India in the 3 ds 202
efgyk fo'o ckWfDlax pkSafi;uf'ki 13osa laLdj.k esa Hkkjr us
13th edition of Women's World Boxing Championship dqy fdrus Lo.kZ ind çkIr fd,\
2023?
efgyk fo'o ckWfDlax pkSafi;uf'ki 13osa laLdj.k esa Hkkjr ds (a) Three/rhu
3 ds 202 (b) Four/pkj

fy, vafre pkSFkk Lo.kZ ind fdlus çkIr dh\ (c) Five /ikap (d) Seven/lkr

(a) Neetu Ghanghas/uhrw ?k.k?kl Answer: (b)

Solution:
(b) Sweety Boora/LohVh cwjk
• The 13th edition of the Women's World Boxing
(c) Nikhat Zareen/fudgr tjhu Championship 2023 is organized by the Interna-
(d) Lovlina Borgohain/yoyhuk cksjxksgsu tional Boxing Association (IBA) from 15 to 26 March
2023 in New Delhi. India got a total of four gold
Answer: (d)
medals.
Solution:
Important Points:
India's Lovlina Borgohain won the fourth gold medal
• Indian boxers won gold medals in the 48, 50, 75

an
for India by defeating Kaitlyn Parker of Australia in the
and 81 kg categories.
75kg final at the 13th edition of the Women's World
Boxing Championships 2023 in New Delhi on March • Neetu Ghangash won the gold medal in the 45-48
26. kg category.

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Important Points: • Sweety Boora won the gold medal in the 75-81 kg
• The 13th edition was organized by the International category.
• Nikhat Zareen gave the country its third medal by

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Boxing Association (IBA) from 15 March to 26

ra
March 2023 in New Delhi. winning gold in the 48-50 kg category.
• Lovlina has been successful in winning gold in the • Lovlina Borgohain won the gold medal in the 70-
World Championship for the first time. 75 kg category to give India its fourth gold medal.

di g
• Lovlina defeated Caitlin Parker of Australia 4-3. She efgyk fo'o ckWfDlax pkSafi;uf'ki
2023 ds 13osa laLdj.k dk vk;kstu
A le
had earlier won bronze medals at the World Cham-
pionships in 2018 and 2019.
varjjk"Vªh; ckWfDlax ,lksfl,'ku (IBA) }kjk 15 ls 26 ekpZ 2023 rd
ubZ fnYyh esa fd;k x;kA ftlesa Hkkjr dks dqy pkj Lo.kZ ind çkIr
• Lovlina had lost in the quarterfinals of the 66 to
gq,A
e
70 kg (light middle weight) category at the Com-
monwealth Games last year. She was defeated 3-2 egRoiw.kZ fcanq&
by T

by Rosie Eccles of Wales.

• Hkkjrh; eqDdscktksa us 75 vkSj 81 fdyksxzke HkkjoxZ esa
48] 50]
• Lovlina, who won a bronze at the Tokyo Olympics,
Lo.kZ ind vius uke fd,A buds uke gSa%
n

could not win any medal at the 2018 Common-

wealth Games as well. • uhrw ?k.k?kl us 45&48 fdxzk HkkjoxZ
hs oi

Hkkjr dh yoyhuk cksjxksgsu us 26

ekpZ dks ubZ fnYyh esa efgyk fo'o• LohVh cwjk us 75&81 fdxzk HkkjoxZ
ckWfDlax pkSafi;uf'ki 2023 ds 13osa laLdj.k esa 75 fdxzk iQkbuy esa
• fudgr tjhu us 48&50 fdxzk HkkjoxZ A
vkWLVªsfy;k dh dSVfyu ikdZj dks gjkdj Hkkjr ds fy, pkSFkk Lo.kZ
at J

• yoyhuk cksjxksgsu us 70&75 fdxzk HkkjoxZA

ind çkIr dhA
111. Which of the following is not correctly matched with
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% respect to the medals won by India in the Women's
• 13osa laLdj.k dk kstu
vk; varjjk"Vªh; ckWfDlax ,lksfl,'ku
IBA) ( World Boxing Championship 2023?
}kjk 15 ekpZ ls 26 ekpZ 2023 rdfnYyh ubZ esa vk;ksftr efgyk fo'o ckWfDlax pkSafi;uf'ki
3 esa202
Hkkjr }kjk çkIr fd, x,
fd;k x;kA indksa ds lUnHkZ esa dkSu lgh lqesfyr ugha gS\
• yoyhuk igyh ckj fo'o pkSafi;uf'ki esa thrus
Lo.kZesa liQy efgyk eqDdsckt HkkjoxZ (fdxzk esa)
jgh gSaA Women Boxers - Weight Category (in kg)
M

• yoyhuk us vkWLVªsfy;k dh dSVfyu dZj dks ik4&3 ls ijkftr (a) Neetu Ghanghas - 45-48/uhrw ?k.k?kl 45&48
fd;kA og fo'o pkSafi;uf'ki esa blls igys 2018 vkSj 2019 esa
(b) Sweety Boora - 75-81/LohVh cwjk 75&81
dkaL; ind thrh FkhaA
(c) Nikhat Zareen - 48-50/fudgr tjhu 48&50
• yoyhuk fiNys lky jk"VªeaMy esa •syksa
66 ls 70 fdyksxzke
HkkjoxZ (ykbV feMy osV) ds DokVZj iQkbuy esa gkj xbZ(d)FkhaA Borgohain - 80-85/yoyhuk cksjxksgsu 80&85
mUgsa
Lovlina
osYl dh jksth ,dYl us 3&2 ls gjk;k FkkA Answer: (d)
• VksD;ks vksyafid esa dkaL; okyhthrus
yoyhuk 2018 jk"VªeaMy Solution:
•syksa esa Hkh dksbZ ind ugha thr ikbZ FkhaA The 13th edition of the Women's World Boxing Cham-
pionship 2023 is organized by the International Box-
110. How many gold medals did India win in the 13th edi- ing Association (IBA) from 15 to 26 March 2023 in New
tion of the Women's World Boxing Championship Delhi. In which India got a total of four gold medals.
2023?

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Important Points:- loZJs"B eqDdsckt
• Indian boxers won gold medals in the 48, 50, 75 • chfVªt iQjsjk (•kthy] 60 fda;k)
and 81 kg categories.
112. Who among the following was declared the best female
• Neetu Ghangash won the gold medal in the 45-48 boxer in the 'Women's World Boxing Championship
kg category. 2023'?
• Sweety Boora won the gold medal in the 75-81 kg
efgyk fo'o ckWfDlax pkSafi;uf'ki
3' esa
202
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls
category.
loZJs"B efgyk eqDdsckt ?kksf"kr fd;k x;k \
• Nikhat Zareen gave the country its third medal by
winning gold in the 48-50 kg category. (a) Khadija Mardi/•nhtk ekMhZ
• Lovlina Borgohain won the gold medal in the 70- (b) Liu Yang/ fym ;kax
75 kg category to give India its fourth gold medal.
(c) Beatriz Ferreira/chfVªt iQjsjk
World Women’s Boxing Championship Finals result
(d) Lovlina Borgohainyoyhuk cksjxksgsu
• 50kg: Nikhat Zareen (India) beatt Thi Tam Ngyuen
(Vietnam) 5-0 Answer: (c)

an
• 54kg: Hsiao-Wen Huang (Taiwan) beat Yeni Arias Solution:
(Colombia) 5-0 Brazil's Beatriz Ferreira was declared the best female
• 60kg: Beatriz Ferreira (Brazil) beat Paola Valdez boxer in the 13th edition of the Women's World Box-

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(Colombia) 5-0 ing Championship 2023.
• 66kg: Liu Yang (China) beat Janjaem Important Points:

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Suwannapheng (Thailand) 5-0 • Beatriz Ferreira (Brazil) won the gold medal in the

ra
• 75kg: Lovlina Borgohain (India) beat Caitlin Parker 60kg category by defeating Paola Valdez of Colom-
(Australia) 5-2 bia.
• The Women's World Boxing Championship 2023 is

di g
• +81kg: Khadija Mardi (Morocco) beat Lazzat
Kungiebayeva (Kazakhstan) 4-1. organized by the International Boxing Association
A le (IBA) from 15 to 26 March 2023 in New Delhi.
Best Boxer
efgyk fo'o ckWfDlax pkSafi;uf'ki 3 ds 202
13osa laLdj.k esa czkthy
• Beatriz Ferreira (Brazil, 60kg)
dh chfVªt iQjsjk dks loZJs"B efgyk eqDdsckt ?kksf"kr fd;k x;kA
e
2023 ds 13osa laLdj.k dk vk;kstu
efgyk fo'o ckWfDlax pkSafi;uf'ki
varjjk"Vªh; ckWfDlax ,lksfl,'ku
(IBA) }kjk 15 ls 26 ekpZ 2023
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
by T

rd ubZfnYyh esa fd;k x;kA ftlesa Hkkjr dks dqy pkj Lo.kZ ind • chfVªt iQjsjk (czkthy) usfdxzk 60 HkkjoxZ esa dksyafc;k dh
çkIr gq,A ikvksyk okYMst dks ijkftr dj Lo.kZ ind çkIr dh gSA
n

egRoiw.kZ fcanq%& • efgyk fo'o ckWfDlax pkSafi;uf'ki 3 dk202

vk;kstu varjjk"Vªh;
ckWfDlax ,lksfl,'ku
IBA() }kjk 15 ls 26 ekpZ 2023 rd ubZ
hs oi

• Hkkjrh; eqDdscktksa 48] 50]

us 75 vkSj 81 fdyksxzke HkkjoxZ esa
fd;k x;kA
fnYyh esa
Lo.kZ ind vius uke fd,A buds uke gSa%
113. Who among the following has won the first Women's
ú uhrw ?k.k?kl us 45&48 fdxzk HkkjoxZ
at J

Premier League 2023 title?

ú LohVh cwjk us 75&81 fdxzk HkkjoxZ A
ú fudgr tjhu us 48&50 fdxzk HkkjoxZA
ú yoyhuk cksjxksgsu us 70&75 fdxzk HkkjoxZ A
fo'o efgyk eqDdsckth pkSafi;uf'ki ds vafre ifj.kke%
• 50 fdxzk% fudgr tjhu (Hkkjr) us Fkh rke xq;su (fo;ruke )
çFke efgyk çhfe;j yhx 2023 dk f[krkc fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlus
thrk gS \
(a) Mumbai Indians (MI)/eqacbZ bafM;al MI) (
(b) Royal Challengers Bangalore (RCB)/jkW;y pkSysatlZ csaxyksj
( RCB)

dks ijkftr dh (c) Delhi Capitals (DC)/fnYyh dSfiVYl DC()

• 54 fdxzk%;kvksfl osu gqvkax (rkboku) us ;suh ,fj;l (dksyafc;k)(d) UP Warriors (UPW)/;wih okfj;jt (UPWW)
M

dks ijkftr dh Answer: (a)

• 60 fdxzk% chfVªt iQjsjk (czkthy)ikvksyk
us okYMst (dksyafc;k)
Solution:
dks ijkftr dh The Mumbai Indians won the title of the first season
of the Women's Premier League played at the
• 66 fdxzk% fym ;kax (phu) tkatke
us lqokukiQsax (FkkbZykM) Brabourne
dks stadium , Navi Mumbai on 26 March.
ijkftr dh Important Points:
• 75 fdxzk% yoyhuk ksxksgu
c (Hkkjr) us dSVfyu ikdZj (vkWLVªsfy;k)
• The Mumbai Indians defeated Delhi Capitals by
dks ijkftr dh seven wickets in the final.
• Delhi Capitals captain Meg Lanning won the toss
• $81 fdxzk% •nhtk ekMhZ (eksjDdks) us yTtr dqaxhck;sok and decided to bat first and scored 131 runs for
(dtkfdLrku) dks ijkftr dhA nine wickets in 20 overs.

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• In response, Mumbai won the match by scoring
134 runs for three wickets in 19.3 overs. Natalie
Sciver-Brunt scored an unbeaten 60 off 55 balls,
while skipper Harmanpreet Kaur scored 37 off 39
balls.
• Final Safari Powerful Striker of the Match: Radha
Yadav (Delhi Capitals).
• Final Player of the Match: Natalie Sciver-Brunt
(Mumbai Indians).
eqacbZ bafM;al dh Vhe us dks czsckWuZ LVsfM;e] uoh
26 ekpZ
•sys x, efgyk çhfe;j yhx ds igys lhtu dk f•rkc thr fy;k
gSA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• eqacbZ bafM;al dh Vhe usesa fnYyh dSfiVYl dks lkr
iQkbuy
Sports & Games
Solution:
In the above question, the fourth option is not correctly
matched because the winner of Purple Cap is Hayley
Mathews (Mumbai Indians) and not Meg Lanning (MI)
, all the rest are correctly matched.
The first season of the Women's Premier League was
organized from 4 March to 26 March 2023. In which
Mumbai Indians won the first Women's Premier League
(WPL) title by defeating Delhi Capitals by seven wick-
ets inesa
eqacbZ the final match played at Brabourne Stadium,
Navi Mumbai.
Important Points:-
Awards of Women's Premier League (WPL)
• Safari Powerful Striker of the Season: Sophie
Devine (Royal Challengers Bangalore)

an
fodsV ls gjk;kA • Emerging Player of the Season: Yastika Bhatia
• fnYyh dSfiVYl dh dIrku esx ax ySfu
us VkWl thrdj igys (Mumbai Indians)
cYysckth dk iQSlyk fd;kA vkSj 20 vksoj esa ukS fodsV ij•131Fair Play Award: Mumbai Indians & Delhi Capitals

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ju cuk,A • Catch of the Season: Harmanpreet Kaur (Mumbai
Indians)
• tokc esa eqacbZ us 19-3esa vksoj
rhu fodsV ij 134 ju cukdj

ty ra
ra
• Purple Cap Winner: Hayley Matthews (Mumbai In-
eSp dks vius uke dj fy;kA uSV lkboj&czsV us ukckn 55 xsanksa esa
dians)
60 ju cuk,] tcfd dIrku gjeuçhr dkSj us 39 xsanksa esa 37 ju• Orange Cap Winner: Meg Lanning (Delhi Capitals)
cuk,A

di g
• Most Valuable Award: Hayley Matthews (Mumbai
• iQkbuy liQkjh ikojiQqy LVªkbdj vkWiQ
A le n eSp
jk/k ;kno (fnYyh Indians)
dSfiVYl) • iQkbuy Iys;j vkWiQ n eSp% urkyh lkboj&uaV mÙkQ ç'u esa prqFkZ fodYi lghugha gS D;ksafd iiZy dSi dk
lqesfyr
(eqacbZ bafM;al ) fotsrk gsys eSF;wt (eqacbZ bafM;al ) u fd esx ysfuax (,evkbZ) gS]
e
114. Which one of the following is not correctly matched 'ks"k lHkh lgh lqesfyr gSaA
by T

with respect to the awards received in the Women's Pre-

mier League 2023? efgyk çhfe;j yhx ds igys lhtu dk vk;kstu 4 ekpZ ls 26 ekpZ
2023 rd fd;k x;kA ftlesa eqacbZ bafM;al us czsckWuZ LVsfM;e] u
efgyk çhfe;j yhx 2023 esa çkIrfd, x, iqjLdkjksa ds lUnHkZ esa
eqacbZ esa •sys x, vafre eqdkcys esa fnYyh dSfiVYl dks lkr fodsV
n

fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu ,d lgh lqesfyr ugha gS\

ls gjkdj çFke efgyk çhfe;j yhxWPL
( ) dk f[krkc çkIr fd;kA
iqjLdkj f•ykM+h
hs oi

egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
Prize - Player
(a) Safari Powerful Striker of the Season : Sophie efgyk çhfe;j yhx ( WPL) ds iqjLdkj
at J

Devine (RCB)/ liQkjh ikojiQqyªkbdj

LV vkWiQ n lhtu% lksiQh • liQkjh ikojiQqy LVªkbdj vkWiQlksiQh fMokbu (jkW;y
n lhtu%
fMokbu (vkjlhch) pkSysatlZ cSaxyksj)
(b) Emerging Player of the Season : Yastika Bhatia • beftZax Iys;j vkWiQ n lhtu% okfLrdk HkkfV;k
bZ bafM;al
(eqac
)
(MI)/ beftZax Iys;j vkWiQ n lhtu% ;kfLrdk HkkfV;k (,evkbZ)
• iQs;jIys vokMZ % eqacbZ bafM;al vkSj fnYyh dSfiVYl
(c) Most Valuable Award : Hayley Matthews (MI)/lcls
• dSp vkWiQ n lhtu gjeuçhr dkSj (eqacbZ bafM;al )
ewY;oku iqjLdkj % gsys eSF;wt (,evkbZ)
• iiZy dSi fotsrk% gsys eSF;wt (eqacbZ bafM;al )
(d) Purple Cap winner : Meg Lanning (MI)/iiZy dSi fotsrk
: esx ySfuax (,evkbZ) • vfjat dSi fotsrk% esx ySfuax (fnYyh dSfiVYl)
M

Answer: (d) • lcls ewY;oku iqjLdkj % gsys eSF;wt (eqacbZ bafM;al)

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115. Which of the following Indian weightlifters won medals • çfrHkkxh nks fyÝVksaZesa çfrLi/k
djrs gSa% LuSp vkSj Dyhu ,aM tdZ A
at the World Youth Championships 2023 organized by
the International Weightlifting Federation (IWF)?d • varjkZ"Vªh; HkkjksÙkksyu
kla?kIWF
( )eg
dk eq[;ky; cqMkisLV]
gaxjhA
116. In which of the following countries, the World Youth
(a) Dhanush Loganathan//uq"k yksxukFku
Championships 2023 was organized by the International
(b) Jyoshna Sabar/T;ks".kk lkcj Weightlifting Federation in March 2023?
(c) Vijender Dahiya/fotsanz nfg;k }kjk fo'o ;qok
ekpZ 2023 esa varjkZ"Vªh; HkkjksÙkksyu pkSafi;uf'ki
egkla?k
(d) Both 1 And 2/1 vkSj 2 nksuk 2023 dk vk;kstu fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl ns'k esa fd;k x;k\
Answer: (d) (a) Switzerland/fLotjySaM
Solution: (b) Albania/vYckfu;k
Indian weightlifters Dhanush Loganathan (Chennai, (c) Denmark /MsuekdZ
Tamil Nadu) and Jyoshna Sabar (Odisha) won bronze

an
medals in their respective categories at the IWF World (d) Italy/bVyh
Youth Championships 2023 in Durres, Albania.
Answer: (b)
Important Points:
Solution:

a m
nj
• 14-year-old Jyoshna won bronze in the women's
40kg category with a combined lift of 115kg Indian weightlifters Dhanush Loganathan (Chennai,
Tamil Nadu) and Jyoshna Sabar (Odisha) won bronze

ty ra
• 16-year-old Dhanush lifted 200 kg in the men's 49

ra
kg category to beat Filipino weightlifter Prince K.
Finished third behind Delos Santos and Aaron
Boreas and also won the silver medal in the snatch
medals in their respective categories at the IWF World
Youth Championships 2023 in Durres, Albania.
Important Points:

di g
category. • 14-year-old Jyoshna won bronze in the women's

•
A le
IWF World Youth Championships:
The IWF World Youth Championships is an •
40kg category with a combined lift of 115kg
16-year-old Dhanush lifted 200 kg in the men's 49
kg category to beat Filipino weightlifter Prince K.
e
international weightlifting competition for athletes
aged 13 to 17. Finished third behind Delos Santos and Aaron
by T

Boreas and also won the silver medal in the snatch

• The competition is organized by the International category.
Weightlifting Federation (IWF) and takes place every
IWF World Youth Championships:
n

year.
• Participants compete in two lifts : the snatch and • The IWF World Youth Championships is an
hs oi

the clean and jerk. international weightlifting competition for athletes

aged 13 to 17.
• Headquarters of International Weightlifting
at J

Federation (IWF): Budapest, Hungary. •

The competition is organized by the International
Weightlifting Federation (IWF) and takes place every
Hkkjrh; HkkjksÙkksydksa
/uq"k yksxukFku (psUubZ] rfeyukMq) vkSj T;ks".kk
year.
lkcj (vksfM'kk) us vYckfu;k ds Mqjsl esa;qok pkSafi;uf'ki
IWF fo'o • Participants compete in two lifts: the snatch and the
2023 esa viuh&viuh Jsf.k;ksa esa dkaL; ind thrsA clean and jerk.
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% Headquarters of International Weightlifting Federation
(IWF): Budapest, Hungary.
• ds 40 fdxzk oxZ esa 115 fdxzk ds
14 o"khZ; T;ks".kk us efgykvksa
la;qÙkQ Hkkj ds lkFk dkaL; ind thrk Hkkjrh; HkkjksÙkksydksa
/uq"k yksxukFku (psUubZ] rfeyukMq) vkSj T;ks".kk lkcj
(vksfM'kk) us vYckfu;k IWFfo'o
ds Mqjsl esa;qok pkSafi;uf'ki 2023
a es
M

• 16 o"khZ; /uq"k us iq#"kksa dsoxZ esa 200 fdxzk Hkkj mBkdj

49 fdxzk
viuh&viuh
fiQfyfiuks HkkjksÙkksyd fçal ds- Msyksl lSaVksl vkSj ,jksu Jsf.k;ksa esa dkaL; ind thrs gSAA
cksjsl ds ckn
rhljk LFkku gkfly fd;kA egRoiw.kZ fcanq&
• /uq"k yksxukFku us LuSp oxZ esa
HkhjtrthrkA
ind • 14 o"khZ; T;ks".kk us efgykvksa
ds 40 fdxzk oxZ esa 115 fdxzk ds
oYMZ ;wFk pkSafi;uf'ki% la;qÙkQ Hkkj ds lkFk dkaL; ind thrk gSA
• IWF oYMZ ;wFk pkSafi;uf'ki
ls 17 13
lky ds ,FkyhVksa ds fy, ,d • 49 fdxzk
16 o"khZ; /uq"k us iq#"kksa dsoxZ esa 200 fdxzk Hkkj mBkdj
varjjk"Vªh; HkkjksÙkksyu çfr;ksfxrk gSA fiQfyfiuks HkkjksÙkksyd fçal ds- Msyksl lSaVksl vkSj ,jksu cksjsl d
rhljk LFkku gkfly fd;k gSA
• kksyu
;g çfr;ksfxrk varjkZ"Vªh; egkla?k
HkkjksÙ IWF() }kjk çR;sd o"kZ
vk;ksftr dh tkrhA • Hkh
/uq"k yksxukFku us LuSp oxZ esa jtrthrkA
ind

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IWF oYMZ ;wFk pkSafi;uf'ki% Answer: (c)

• IWF oYMZ ;wFk pkSafi;uf'ki ls 17 13
lky ds ,FkyhVksa ds fy, ,dSolution:
varjkZ"Vªh; HkkjksÙkksyu çfr;ksfxrk gSA The ISSF Pistol/Rifle World Cup 2023 was held in
Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, from March 20–27, 2023.
;g çfr;ksfxrk varjkZ"Vªh; HkkjksÙkksyu egkla?k
IWF) }kjk ( o"kZ After China's 12 medals, India finished second in the
çR;sd
vk;ksftr dh tkrh gSA medal table with a total of seven medals.
xh nks fyÝVksa esa çfrLi/kZ djrs gSa% LuSp vkSj Dyhu ,aM
çfrHkk tdZA Points:
Important
varjkZ"Vªh; HkkjksÙkksyuIWF)egkla?k
dk eq[;ky;%
( cqMkisLV] gaxjhA • China secured the first position by securing a total
117. At which of the following places the ISSF Pistol/Rifle of 12 medals including eight gold, two silver and
World Cup competition was organized in March 2023? two bronze medals.
ekpZ 2023 ISSF
esa fiLVy @ jkbiQy fo'o di çfr;ksfxrkvk;kstu
dk • Host nation India finished second in the medal tally
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl LFkku ij fd;k x;k\ with one gold, one silver and five bronze medals.
Sarabjot Singh won the gold medal for India in the men's
(a) New Delhi /ubZ fnYyh (b) Ahmedabad/vgenkckn
10m air pistol event.
(c) Bhopal /Hkksiky (d) Chennai/psUubZ

an
ISSF fiLVy @ jkbiQy fo'o di 2023dk vk;kstu Hkksiky] eè; çns'k
Answer: (c)
Solution: esa 20&27 ekpZ] 2023 rd fd;k x;k FkkA phu ds 12 indksa ds ckn]
The ISSF Pistol/Rifle World Cup 2023 was held in Bhopal, Hkkjr dqy lkr indksa ds lkFk ind rkfydk esa nwljs LFkku ij jgkA

a m
nj
Madhya Pradesh from March 20-27, 2023. In this, after egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
China's 12 medals, India finished second in the medal
table with a total of seven medals. • phu us vkB Lo.kZ] nks jtr vkSj
dkaL; nks
ind lfgr dqy 12 ind

ty ra
gkfly dj igyk LFkku gkfly fd;kA

ra
Important Points:
• In the Bhopal World Cup, China secured the first • estcku ns'k Hkkjr ,d Lo.kZ] jtr,dvkSj ikap dkaL; indksa ds
position by securing a total of 12 medals including
lkFk ind rkfydk esa nwljs LFkku ij jgkA

di g
eight gold, two silver and two bronze medals.
• Host nation India finished second in the medal tally • ljctksr flag us iq#"kksa
10 dh
ehVj ,;j fiLVy Li/kZ esa Hkkjr ds
A le
with one gold, one silver and five bronze medals.
• Sarabjot Singh won the gold medal for India in the
fy, Lo.kZ ind thrkA
119. Who among the following won the only gold medal for
men's 10m air pistol event.
e
India in the ISSF Pistol/Rifle World Cup 2023 held in
Top medal winning countries in ISSF World Cup 2023
Bhopal?
by T

Country Gold Silver Bronze Total Medals

• China 8 2 2 12 Hkksiky esa vk;ksftr
ISSF fiLVy @ jkbiQy fo'o di 2023a esHkkjr ds
• India 1 1 5 7 fy, ,d ek=k Lo.kZ ind fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlus thrk\
n

• Germany 1 1 1 3 (a) Manu Bhaker /Hkkuq Hkkdj

ds Hkksiky esa ISSF fiLVy @ jkbiQy fo'o
20&27 ekpZ] 2023 rd eè; çns'k
(b) Sarabjot Singh/ljctksr flag
hs oi

di 2023 dk vk;kstu fd;k x;kA blesa phu ds 12 ind ds ckn Hkkjr

(c) Varun Tomar /o:.k rksej
ind rkfydk esa dqy lkr indksa ds lkFk nqljs LFkku ij jgkA
(d) Rhythm Sangwan/fjne lkaxou
at J

egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• vkB nks jtr vkSj nks dkaL;Answer:
Hkksiky fo'o di esa phu usLo.kZ] ind (b)
Solution:
lfgr dqy 12 ind gkfly djds çFke LFkku çkIr fd;kA
The ISSF Pistol/Rifle World Cup 2023 was held in
•- estcku ns'k Hkkjr us ind rkfyd
k esa ,d Lo.kZ] ,d jtr vkSj ikap Bhopal , Madhya Pradesh from March 20-27, 2023. In
dkaL; indksa ds lkFk nwljk LFkku gkfly fd;kA this, after China's 12 medals, India finished second in
• iq#"kksa dh 10 ehVj ,;j fiLVy
Li/kZ esa ljctksr flag us Hkkjr ds the medal table with a total of seven medals.
fy, Lo.kZ ind thrkA Important Points:
ISSF fo'o di 2023 esa 'kh"kZ indfotsrk ns'k • In the Bhopal World Cup, China secured the first
M

• ns'k Lo.kZ jtr dkaL; dqy ind position by securing a total of 12 medals including
eight gold, two silver and two bronze medals.
• phu 8 2 2 12
• Host nation India finished second in the medal tally
• Hkkjr 1 1 5 7 with one gold, one silver and five bronze medals.
• teZuh 1 1 1 3 • Sarabjot Singh won the gold medal for India in the
118. Which of the following countries won the maximum men's 10m air pistol event.
number of medals in the ISSF Pistol/Rifle World Cup to Top medal-winning countries in ISSF World Cup
be held in March 2023? 2023
ekpZ 2023 esa vk;ksftr
ISSF fiLVy @ jkbiQy fo'o di esa lokZf/d • Country - Gold - Silver - Bronze - Total Medals
ind fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl ns'k us çkIr fd;k\ • China- 8 -2- 2- 12
(a) America/vesfjdk (b) Germany/teZuh • India- 1- 1- 5 -7
(c) China/phu (d) India/Hkkjr • Germany -1 -1- 1- 3

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20&27 ekpZ] 2023 rd eè; çns'k esa fiLVy @ jkbiQy121. What achievement did Indian cricket captain Rohit
ds HkksikyISSF
fo'o di 2023 dk vk;kstu fd;k x;kA blesa phu ds 12 ind ds ckn Sharma achieve in the cricket world in February 2023?
Hkkjr ind rkfydk esa dqy lkr indksa ds lkFk nwljs LFkku ij jgkA iQjojh 2023 esa Hkkjrh;
dsVfØdIrku jksfgr 'kekZ us fØdsV txr esa dkSu
egRoiw.kZ fcanq& lh miyfC/ çkIr dh\
(a) First Indian captain to take 100 catches in Test
Hkksiky fo'o di esa phu us vkB Lo.kZ] nks jtr vkSj nks dkaL; ind lfgrcricket/VsLV fdzdsV esa 100 dSp s okys igys Hkkjrh; dIrku
idM+u
dqy 12 ind gkfly djds çFke LFkku çkIr fd;kA
estcku ns'k Hkkjr us ind rkfydk esa ,d Lo.kZ] ,d jtr vkSj ikap dkaL;
(b) First Indian captain to take 100 wickets in Test
indksa ds lkFk nwljk LFkku gkfly fd;kA cricket/VsLV fdzdsV esa 100 ysuss
fodsV okys igys Hkkjrh; dIrku
iq#"kksa dh 10 ehVj ,;j fiLVy Li/kZ esa ljctksr flag us Hkkjr ds fy,
Lo.kZ ind thrkA (c) First Indian captain to take 100 wickets in all three
formats of cricket/fdzdsV ds rhuksa izk:i esa 100 ysus
fodsV
ISSF fo'o di 2023 esa 'kh"kZ ind fotsrk
ns'k
okys igys Hkkjrh; dIrku
ns'k Lo.kZ jtr dkaL; dqy ind &

an
phu &8&2&2&12 (d) First Indian captain to score century in all three
Hkkjr 1 15&7 formats of cricket/fdzdsV ds rhuksa Lo:i esa 'krdokys
yxkus

a m
igys Hkkjrh; dIrku

nj
teZuh &1&1&1&3
Answer: (d)
120. Which of the following Indian hockey players has been
Solution:

ty ra
ra
appointed as the Athlete Ambassador of the Asian Hockey
Indian captain Rohit Sharma has become the first Indian
Federation (AHF)? captain to score a century in all three formats of cricket.
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl Hkkjrh;
gkWdh f•ykM+h dks ,f'k;kbZ gkWdh egkla?k
Important Points:

di g
( AHF) dk ,FkyhV ,acslMj fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k\ • Rohit achieved this feat by playing an inning of 120
A le
(a) Savita Punia /lfo;k iqfu;k
runs on the second day of the first test of the series
being played in Nagpur against Australia.
(b) Navneet Kaur/uouhr dkSj • At the international level, three captains have
e
(c) Vandana Kataria /oanuk dVkfj;k achieved this feat before Rohit, including former Sri
Lankan captain Tillakaratne Dilshan , former South
by T

(d) Salima Tete/lyhek VsVs African captain Faf du Plessis, and Pakistan captain
Answer: (d) Babar Azam.
n

Solution: • This is Rohit Sharma's 9th century in Test cricket.

Indian women's hockey team midfielder Salima Tete has • Rohit has scored three centuries as captain in ODIs
hs oi

been appointed as the athlete ambassador from India
by the Asian Hockey Federation (AHF) for two years.
Important Points:
at J
and two in T20s. While Rohit has scored a total of 30
centuries in ODI cricket and 4 centuries in T20.
Hkkjrh; dIrku jksfgr 'kekZ ds fØdsV
rhuksa çk:i esa 'krd yxkus okys

• It was announced during the AHF Congress held in
Mungyeong, South Korea on March 23, 2023.
• Salima Tete, as an AHF Athlete Ambassador, will play
a key role in the international representation and
development of athletes.
• Salima Tete received the AHF Emerging Player of the
Year (Women) award on March 24, 2023 for her
outstanding performance in 2022.
yk gkWdh Vhe dh" feMiQhYMj lyhek VsVs" dks ,f'k;kbZvÚhdk
M
igys Hkkjrh; dIrku cu x, gSA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq %
• jksfgr us ;g miyfC/ vkWLVªsfy;k ds f•ykiQ ukxiqj esa •sys x,
lhjht ds igys VsLV ds nwljs fnu 120 ju dh ikjh •sy dj gkfly
dhA
• varjjk"Vªh; Lrj ij jksfgr ls rhu dIrkuksa us ;g miyfC/ gkfly
igys
dh gS] ftlesa Jhyadk ds iwoZ dIrku frydjRus fny'kku] nf{k.k
gkWdhds iwoZ dIrku iQkiQ Mq Iysfll vkSj ikfdLrku ds dIrku

Hkkjrh; efg
egkla?kAHF o" ds fy, Hkkjr ls ,FkyhV ,acslMj fu;qÙkQ fd;k gSA vkte 'kkfey gSaA
( ) us nks kZ ckcj
• jksfgr 'kekZ dk VsLV fØdsV g 9okaesa'krd
; gSA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• jksfgr ouMs esa crkSj dIrku rhu vkSj Vh20 esa nks 'krd yxk pqds gSaA
• 23 ekpZ] 2023 dks nf{k.k ds dksfj;k
eqax;ksax esa vk;ksftr AHF dkaxzsl
tcfd jksfgr ouMs fØdsV esa dqy 30 vkSj Vh20 esa 4 'krd yxk pqds gSA
ds nkSjku ?kksf"kr dh xbZ FkhA
122. Where was the 3rd Khelo India Winter Games
• lyhek VsVs]AHF ,FkyhV ,acslMj ds :i esa] ,FkyhVksa
ds varjkZ"Vªh; inaugurated?
çfrfuf/Ro vkSj fodkl esa egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkk,axhArhljs [ksyks bafM;k faovj xsElkajHk dk 'kqHk
fdl LFkku ij fd;k x;k \
• lyhek VsVs dks o"kZ 2022 vius mRÑ"V
esa çn'kZu ds fy, 24 ekpZ] (a) Reasi/fj;klh (b) Gulmarg/xqyexZ
2023 dksAHF
( ) beftZax Iys;j vkWiQ n bZ;j (efgyk)j ls iqjLdk (c) Srinagar/Jhuxj (d) Rajouri/jktkSjh
lEekfur fd;k x;kA Answer: (b)

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Solution: egRoiw.kZ fcanq%

Union Minister for Youth Affairs and Sports Anurag
Singh Thakur inaugurated the Khelo India Winter Games
at Gulmarg in the Baramulla district of Jammu and
Kashmir.
Important Points:
• The competition will be organized from 10 - 14
February 2023.
• The Khelo India Winter Games is supported by the
Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports and is being
organized by the Jammu an Kashmir Sports Council
as well as the Winter Games Association, Jammu
and Kashmir.
• This is the third edition of the Khelo India Winter
Games. It started in the year 2020.
• •syks bafM;k ;wFk xsEl&ikaposa
2022 dslaLdj.k dk lekiu Hkksiky
esa 11 iQjojh 2023 dks gqvkA
• estcku eè; çns'k 39 Lo.kZ lfgr 96dksa
in ds lkFk rhljs LFkku ij
jgkA
• eè; çns'k ds ukS 'kgjksa ksftr bu •syksa esa 36 jkT;ksa vkSj dsaæ
esa vk;
'kkflr çns'kksa ds 5 gtkj 812 f•ykfM+;ksa us Hkkx fy;kA
• bu •syksa esa yM+fd;ksa
dh Hkkxhnkjh djhc 40 iQhlnh jghA
124. Who became the winner of Hyderabad E-Prix of Formula
E season for the year 2022-23?
o"kZ 2022&2
3 ds iQkWeZwyk bZ lhtu dk gSnjkckn bZ&fçDl dk fotsrk dkSu cuk
(a) Antonio Felix da Costa /,aVksfu;ks iQsfyDl n dksLVk

an
• Jammu and Kashmir had topped the previous two (b) Nick Cassidy/fud dSflMh
editions of the Khelo India Winter Games. (c) Jean-Eric Vergne /thu ,fjd oxsZu
dsaæh; ;qok dk;Z vkSj=kh•sy vuqjkx
ea flag Bkdqj us tEew&d'ehj ds(d) Antonio Cassidy/,aVksfu;h dSflMh

a m
nj
ckjkeqyk ftys ds xqyexZ esa •syks bafM;k foaVj xsEl dk 'kqHkkjaHk
Answer: (c) fd;kA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq& Solution:

ty ra
• çfr;ksfxrk dk vk;kstu 10 14 iQjojh 2023 rdkfd; x;kA -

ra
The seasoned Jean Eric Vergne of DS Penske automobiles
won an action-packed Formula E Prix in Hyderabad on
• •syks bafM;k foaVj xsElyksa;qokvkSj
eke •sy ea=kky; }kjk lefFkZr 11
gS February.
vkSj bldk vk;kstu tEew vkSj d'ehj LiksV~lZ dkmafly ds lkFk&lkFk

di g
Important Point:
foaVj xsEl ,lksfl,'ku] tEew vkSj d'ehj }kjk fd;k x;kA • The fourth leg of the Formula E season of the year

2020 esa dh x;h FkhA

A le
• ;g •syks bafM;k foaVj xsElrhljk
dklaLdj.k gSA bldh 'kq#vkr o"kZ 2022-23 was held in Hyderabad.
This is the first Formula E race held in India. The
Formula E race marked the successful return of top-
e
• •syks bafM;k foaVj xsEl ds fiNys nks esalaLdj.kksa
tEew vkSj d'ehj level motorsport competition to India.
'kh"kZ LFkku ij jgk FkkA
by T

Nick Cassidy (Envision Racing) and Antonio Félix da

123. Which of the following states won the maximum number Costa (TAG Heuer Porsche Formula E Team) finished
of medals in the Khelo India Youth Games - 2022? second and third respectively.
n

[ksyksa bfaM;k ;wFk xsEl 2022

esa fuEufyf[kr esas ls fd jkT; us The winner's trophy was presented by the Union Minister
lokkZf/kd ind thrs \ for Youth Affairs and Sports, Anurag Thakur.
hs oi

(a) Haryana /gfj;k.kk 11 iQjojh dks gSnjkckn esaiSLds Mh,lvkWVkseksckbYl ds vuqHkoh thu
(b) Maharashtra/egkjk"Vª
,fjd oxZsu us ,D'ku ls Hkjiwj iQkWeZwyk bZ fçDl thrkA
at J

(c) Madhya Pradesh /eè; çns'k

egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• o"kZ 2022&23 ds iQkWeZwyk bZ lhtu pj.k gSnjkckn esa
dk pkSFkk
(d) Uttar Pradesh/ mÙkj çns'k
Answer:(b) vk;ksftr fd;k x;kA
Solution: • ;g Hkkjr esa vk;ksftr okyhgksusigyh iQkWeZwyk bZ jsl gSA bl iQkWeZw
Maharashtra topped the medal tally by winning 161 bZ jsl ls Hkkjr esa 'kh"kZ Lrj dh eksVjLiksVZ çfr;ksfxrk dh liQy okilh
medals including 56 gold. While Haryana stood second gqbZA
with 128 medals including 41 gold.
• fud dSflMh (,ufotu jsflax) vkSj ,aVksfu;ks iQsfyDl nk dksLVk (Vh,th
Important Point:
áwvj iks'kZ iQkWeZwyk bZ Vhe) Øe'k% nwljs vkSj rhljs LFkku ij jgsA
M

• The fifth edition of Khelo India Youth Games - 2022

concluded on 11 February 2023 in Bhopal. iQh dsaæh; ;qok ekeys vkSj •sy ea=kh vuqjkx Bkdqj us çnku dhA
• fotsrk VªkW
• Host Madhya Pradesh finished third with 96 medals 125. At which of the following places the fourth leg of the
including 39 gold. 2022-23 Formula E season was held?
• 5 thousand 812 players from 36 states and union o"kZ 2022&23 ds iQkWeZwyk pkSFkk
bZ lhtupj.k
dk esa fuEufyf•r esa ls
territories participated in these games organised in
nine cities of Madhya Pradesh.
fdl LFkku ij vk;ksftr fd;k x;k\
• The participation of girls in these games was about (a) Ahmedabad/ vgenkckn
40 percent. (b) Hyderabad/gSnjkckn
egkjk"Vª 56 Lo.kZ lfgr 161thrdj
ind ind rkfydk esa igys LFkku (c) Visakhapatnam/fo'kk[kkiVue
ij jgkA tcfd gfj;k.kk 41 Lo.kZ lfgr 128 indksa ds lkFk nwljs LFkku
(d) Mumbai/eqacbZ
ij jgkA Answer: (b)

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142
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Solution: • b;ksu eksxZu us o"kZesa2019

The seasoned Jean Eric Vergne of DS Penske automobiles
won an actionpacked Formula E Prix in Hyderabad on
11 February.
Important Point:
• The fourth leg of the Formula E season of the year
2022-23 was held in Hyderabad.
• This is the first Formula E race held in India. The
Formula E race marked the successful return of top-
level motorsport competition to India.
• Nick Cassidy (Envision Racing) and Antonio Félix da
Costa (TAG Heuer Porsche Formula E Team) finished
second and third respectively.
• The winner's trophy was presented by the Union
baXySaM esa gh •sys x, ouMs fo'o di esa
dIrkuh dh vkSj viuh Vhe dks f•rkch thr fnykbZ Fkh og baXySaM ds
fy, ouMs fo'o di thrus okys igys dIrku Hkh cusA
• eksxZu us dqy 115 Vh&20
p •syrseS
gq, 2458 ju cuk, gSaA tcfd
248 ouMs eSp •syrs gq, mUgksaus 7701 ju cuk,A
127. A cyclothon with the theme 'Cycle for Health' has been
organised by which of the following in February 2023?
iQjojh 2023 esa fuEufyf•r
a lses
fdlds }kjk 'LokLF; ds fy, lkbfdy'
Fkhe ds lkFk ,d lkbDyksFkkWu dk vk;kstu fd;k x;k\
(a) Union Ministry of Human Resource Development/
dsanzh; ekuo lalk/u fodkl ea=kky;
(b) Union Ministry of Health and Family Welfare/dsanzh;

an
Minister for Youth Affairs and Sports, Anurag Thakur.
LokLF; vkSj ifjokj dY;k.k ea=kky;
11 iQjojh dks gSnjkckn esaisaLds Mh,l vkWVkseksckbYl ds vuqHkoh thu
(c) Union Ministry of Road Transport and Highways/
,fjd oxZsu us ,D'ku ls Hkjiwj iQkWeZwyk bZ fçDl thrkA dsanzh; lM+d ifjogu ,oa jktekxZ
=kky;ea

a m
nj
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
(d) Union Ministry of Youth and Sports/dsanzh; ;qok [ksy
• o"kZ 2022&23 ds iQkWeZwyk dk pkSFkk
bZ lhtu pj.k gSnjkckn esa ea=kky;

ty ra
vk;ksftr fd;k x;kA

ra
Answer: (b)
• ;g Hkkjr esa vk;ksftr gksus okyh igyh iQkWeZwyk bZ jsl gSA bl iQkWeZwyk bZ
Solution:
jsl ls Hkkjr esa 'kh"kZ Lrj dh eksVjLiksVZ çfr;ksfxrk dh liQy okilh gqbZA Ministry of Health and Family Welfare

di g
The Union
• fud dSflMh (,ufotu jsflax) vkSj ,aVksfu;ks iQsfyDl nk dksLVk (Vh,th
(Minister Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya- Green MP) organised

• fotsrk VªkW
A le
áwvj iks'kZ iQkWeZwyk bZ Vhe) Øe'k% nwljs vkSj rhljs LFkku ij jgsA with the theme 'Cycles for Health' at Lady
a Cyclothon
Hardinge Medical College (LHMC) on 14 February.
iQh dsaæh; ;qok ekeys vkSj •sy ea=kh vuqjkx Bkdqj us çnku dhA
Important Point:
e
126. Which of the following country's cricketer Eoin Morgan
announced his retirement from all forms of cricket in • The main objective of organising this rally is to
by T

promote physical and mental health and to provide

February 2023?
information about environment friendly transport to
iQjojh 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esa
fdl ls
ns'k ds fØdsVj b;ksu eksxZu us the citizens.
n

fØdsV ds lHkh çk:iksa ls laU;kl ysus dh ?kks"k.kk fd;k\ • Mega cycling events in the form of cyclothons or cycle
(a) South Africa /nf{k.kh vkiQzhdk rallies are being organised in all the 1.56 lakh
hs oi

Ayushman Bharat-Health and Wellness Centers (AB-

(b) England/baXySaM
HWCs).
(c) Australia /vkWLVªsfy;k
at J

• These activities are being carried out as part of the

(d) New Zealand/U;wthySaM year-long "Healthy Mind, Healthy Home" campaign
Answer: (b) launched in November last year, which aims to
Solution: promote awareness about healthy living.
Former England captain Eoin Morgan announced his dsaæh; LokLF; vkSj ifjokj dY;k.k(ea=kky;
ea=kh MkW- eulq• eaMkfo;k
retirement from all forms of cricket on 13 February. xzhu ,eih ) 14 iQjojh dks ysMh gkfMZax esfMdy LHMC ) esa (
dkWyst
Important Point:
'LokLF; ds fy, lkbfdy' Fkhe ds lkFk ,d lkbDyksFkkWu
dk vk;kstu
• Morgan had said goodbye to international cricket on
28 June 2022.
fd;kA
M

• Eoin Morgan captained the ODI World Cup played
in England in the year 2019 and won his team the
titlel He also became the first captain to win the ODI
World Cup for England.
• Morgan has scored 2458 runs playing a total of 115
T20 matches.
While playing 248 ODIs, he scored 7701 runs.
baXySaM fØdsV Vhe ds iwoZ su dIrku
ekWxZub;k us 13 iQjojh 2023 dks lkbfdfyax dk;ZØe vk;ksftr fd, x,A
fØdsV ds lHkh çk:iksa ls laU;kl ysus dh ?kks"k.kk dhA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• ekWxZu 28 twu 2022 dks 'kuybaVjus
fØdsV dks vyfonk dg pqds FksA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• bl jSyh ds vk;kstu dk eq[; mís'; 'kkjhfjd vkSj ekufld LokLF;
dks c<+kok nsuk vkSj ukxfjdksa dks i;kZoj.k ds vuqdwy ifjogu ds ckj
esa tkudkjh çnku djuk gSA
• lHkh 1-56 k• y vk;q"eku Hkkjr LokLF; vkSj dY;k.k dsaæksa
(,ch&,pMCY;wlh) esa lkbDyksFkkWu ;k lkbfdy jSyh ds :i esa esxk
• ;s xfrfof/;ksa
fiNys lky uoacj esa vkjaHk fd, x, lky Hkj pyus okys
"LoLFk eu] LoLFk ?kj" vfHk;ku ds fgLls ds :i esa dh tk jgh gSa]
ftldk mís'; LoLFk thou ds ckjs esa tkx:drk dks c<+kok nsuk gSA

Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector) Selected gSSelection fnyk,axs

143
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128. Who among the following became the costliest player in India's star opener Smriti Mandhana has become the
the players auction for Women's Premier League 2023? costliest player in the players' auction for the Women's
efgyk çhfe;j yhx 2023 ds fy, f•ykfM+;ksa dh esa lcls egaxh Premier League (WPL) 2023 .
uhykeh
Important Point:
f•ykM+h fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu cuh\
• She joined Royal Challengers Bangalore for Rs 3.4
(a) Deepti Sharma /nhfir 'kekZ crore after winning the highest bid in the Women's
(b) Smriti Mandhana/Le`fr ea/kuk Premier League 2023 auction that concluded in
Mumbai.
(c) Ashley Gardner/,s'yh xkMZuj
• Ashley Gardner (Australia) was at number two in the
(d) Natalie Sciver/urkyh lkboj list of expensive players. She was bought by Gujarat
Answer: (b) Giants for Rs 3.20 crore.
Solution: • Natalie Sciver is at number three. She was bought
India's star opener Smriti Mandhana has become the by Mumbai Indians for 3.20 crores.
costliest player in the players' auction for the Women's
Hkkjr dh LVkj vksiuj Le`fr ea/kuk efgyk
çhfe;j yhx (WPL) 2023
Premier League (WPL) 2023 .
ds fy, f•ykfM+;ksa dh uhykeh

an
Important Point:
esa lcls
axh eg
f•ykM+h cuh gSaA
• She joined Royal Challengers Bangalore for Rs 3.4 egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
crore after winning the highest bid in the Women's • og eqacbZ a laiUu
es efgyk çhfe;j yhx 2023 dh uhykeh esa mPpre

a m
Premier League 2023 auction that concluded in cksyh thrdj 3-4 djksM+ #i;s esa jkW;y pkSysatlZ cSaxyksj esa 'kkfey g

nj
Mumbai.
• eagxs f•ykfM+;ksa dhnwljs fyLVuacj
esa ij ,s'yh xkMZuj (vkLVªsfy;k)
• Ashley Gardner (Australia) was at number two in the

ty ra
jghaA mUgsa xqtjkr tk;aV~l us 3-20 djksM+ #i;s esa •jhnkA

ra
list of expensive players. She was bought by Gujarat
Giants for Rs 3.20 crore. • rhljs uacj ij urkyh lkboj gSaA mUgsabafM;al us 3-20 djksM+ esa
eqacbZ
• Natalie Sciver is at number three. She was bought •jhnkA

di g
by Mumbai Indians for 3.20 crores.
• pkSFks uacj ij Hkkjr dh
vkWyjkmaMj nhfIr 'kekZ gSaA nhfIr dks ;wih
• India's all-rounder Deepti Sharma is at number four.
A le
Deepti is included in UP Warriors for 2.60 crores. okWfj;lZ us 2-60 djksM+ esa viuh Vhe esa 'kkfey fd;kA
• Jemima Rodrigues was at number five. She was • ikaposa uacj ij tsfeek jkWfMªXl mUgsa 2-20 djksM+ esa fnYyh
jghaA
dSfiV~Yl us vius Vhe esa esa 'kkfey fd;kA
e
included in their team by Delhi Capitals for 2.20
crores. 130. Ashley Gardner, the second costliest player in the players
by T

Hkkjr dh LVkj vksiuj Le`fr efgykea/kukçhfe;j yhx (WPL) 2023 ds auction for Women's Premier League (WPL) 2023 belongs
fy, f•ykfM+;ksa dh uhykeh esa lcls egaxh f•ykM+h cuh gSaA to which of the following countries?
efgyk çhfe;j yhx (WPL) 2023 ds fy, f•ykfM+;ksa
dh uhykeh esa nwljh
n

egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• og eqacbZ es efgyk çhfe;j yhx 2023 dh uhykeh esa mPpre
a laiUu lcls egaxh f•ykM+h ,s'yh xkMZuj fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl ns'k ls lacaf/
hs oi

cksyh thrdj 3-4 djksM+ #i;s esa jkW;y pkSysatlZ cSaxyksj esar gSa\
'kkfey gqbZaA
(a) New Zealand/ U;wthySaM (b) Australia/vkLVzsfy;k
• eagxs f•ykfM+;ksa dhnwljs
fyLVuacj
esa ij ,s'yh xkMZuj (vkLVªsfy;k)
at J

jghaA mUgsa xqtjkr tk;aV~l us 3-20 djksM+ #i;s esa •jhnkA (c) England /baXySaM (d) West Indies/osLVbaMht
Answer: (b)
• rhljs uacj ij urkyh lkboj gSaAeqacbZ
mUgsabafM;al us 3-20 djksM+ esa
Solution:
•jhnkA
Australia's Ashley Gardner, the second most expensive
• pkSFks uacj ij Hkkjr vkWyjkmaMj
dh nhfIr 'kekZ gSaA nhfIr dks ;wih
player in the players' auction for the Women's Premier
okWfj;lZ us 2-60 djksM+ esa viuh Vhe esa 'kkfey fd;kA League (WPL) 2023, was bought by Gujarat Giants for
• ikaposa uacj ij tsfeek jkWfMªXlmUgsa jghaA
2-20 djksM+ esa fnYyh
Rs 3.20 crore.
Important Points:
dSfiV~Yl us vius Vhe esa esa 'kkfey fd;kA
• India's star opener Smriti Mandhana has become
129. Who among the following bought Smriti Mandhana, the
M

the costliest player in the players' auction for the

costliest player in the Women's Premier League (WPL)
2023 auction process?
efgyk çhfe;j yhx (WPL) 2023 dh uhykeh çfØ;k esa lcls¡xh
eg
f•ykM+h Le`fr ea/kuk dks fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlus •jhnk\
(a) Royal Challengers Bangalore /jkW;y pkSysatlZ cSaxyksj
(b) Gujarat Giants/xqtjkr tk;aVl
(c) Mumbai Indians /eqacbZ bafM;al
(d) Delhi Capitals/fnYyh dSfiVYl
Answer: (a)
Solution:
Women's Premier League (WPL) 2023.
• She joined Royal Challengers Bangalore for Rs 3.4
crore after winning the highest bid in the Women's
Premier League 2023 auction that concluded in
Mumbai.
• India's all-rounder Deepti Sharma is at number four.
Deepti was included in their team by UP Warriors
for 2.60 crores.
efgyk çhfe;j yhx (WPL) 2023 ds fy, f•ykfM+;ksa dh uhykeh esa
nwljhlcls egaxh f•ykM+h ,s'yh xkMZuj vkLVªsfy;k ls lacaf/r gSaA bls
xqtjkr tk;aV~l us 3-20 djksM+ #i;s esa •jhnkA

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egRoiw.kZ fcanq% In the 10th Indian Open Race Walking Championship

2023 held at Morabadi, Jharkhand on 14th February,
• Hkkjr dh LVkj vksiuj Le`frefgyk
ea/kukçhfe;j yhx (WPL) 2023 Akshdeep Singh and Priyanka Goswami won the titles
ds fy, f•ykfM+;ksa dh uhykeh esa lcls egaxh f•ykM+h cuh gSaA
of men and women respectively.
• og eqacbZ es efgyk çhfe;j yhx 2023 dh uhykeh esa mPpreImportant Point:
a laiUu
cksyh thrdj 3-4 djksM+ #i;s esa jkW;y pkSysatlZ cSaxyksj esa• 'kkfey
WithgqbZaA
this win, both the athletes have qualified for
• pkSFks uacj ij Hkkjr dh
vkWyjkmaMj nhfIr 'kekZ gSaA nhfIr dks ;wih
the Budapest 2023 World Championships and the
Paris 2024 Olympics.
okWfj;lZ us 2-60n djksM+ esa viuh Vhe esa 'kkfey fd;kA
• In the 10th Indian Open Race Walking Championship
131. Who among the following won the men's title in the 10th
2023, Bhawna Jat and Sonal Sukhwal stood second
Indian Open Race Walking Championship 2023? and third respectively in the women's section.
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlus 10oha bafM;ujslvksiu
okWfdax pkSafi;uf'ki • Now these athletes have the opportunity to earn
2023 esa iq#"k oxZ dk f[krkc vius uke dj fy;k\ quotas for Paris 2024 and the World Championships
(a) Sandeep Kumar /lanhi dqekj in the 35 km race walk event.

an
(b) Suraj Panwar/lwjt iaokj esa vk;ksftr 10oha bafM;u vksiu jsl
14 iQjojh dks >kj•aM ds eksjkcknh
(c) Vikas Singh /fodkl flag okWfdax pkSafi;uf'ki 2023 esa v{knhi flag vkSj fç;adk xksLokeh us iq
(d) Akshdeep Singh/v{knhi flag
vkSj efgyk oxZ dk f[krkc vius&vius uke fd,A

a m
nj
Answer: (d) egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
Solution: ksa ,FkyhVksa us cqMkisLV 2023 fo'o pkSafi;uf'ki
• bl thr ds lkFk gh nksu

ty ra
ra
Akshdeep Singh and Priyanka Goswami have won the vkSj isfjl 2024 vksyafid ds fy, DokyhiQkbZ dj fy;k gSA
10th Indian
• 10oha bafM;u vksiu jsl okWfdax pkSafi;uf'ki 2023
esa efgyk oxZ esa
Open Race Walking Championship 2023 in the men's

di g
and women's category on 14 February in Morabadi, Hkkouk tkV vkSj lksuy lq•oky Øe'k% nqljs vkSj rhljs LFkku ij jghA
Jharkhand. A le • vc bu ,FkyhVksa ds ikl 35 fdehokWd jsl bosaV esa isfjl 2024 vkSj
Important Point: fo'o pkSafi;uf'ki ds fy, dksVk çkIr djus dk volj gSA
• With this win, both have qualified for the Budapest 133. At which of the following places the 10th Indian Open
e
2023 World Championships and the Paris 2024
Race Walking Championship 2023 was organised?
Olympics.
by T

• Akshdeep Singh won the gold medal in the men's 20 ls fdl LFkku ij 10oha bafM;u vksiu jsl okWfdax pkSafi;uf'ki
fuEufyf•r esa
km event with a national record timing of 1:19:55. 2023 dk vk;kstu fd;k x;k\
n

• Akshdeep Singh won the gold medal in the men's 20 (a) Ahmedabad /vgenckn (b) Ranchi/jkaph
km event with a national record timing of 1:19:55.
(c) Indore /bankSj (d) Kanpur/dkuiqj
hs oi

>kj•aM ds eksjkcknh esa 14 iQjojh

dks v{knhi flag vkSj fç;adk xksLokeh
Answer: (b)
us iq#"k vkSj efgyk oxZ esa 10oha bafM;u vksiu jsl okWfdax pkSafi;uf'ki
Solution:
at J

202 3 thr yh gSA

In the 10th Indian Open Race Walking Championship
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% 2023 held at Morabadi (Ranchi), Jharkhand on 14
• bl thr ds lkFk gh nksuksa us cqMkisLV
2023 fo'o pkSafi;uf'ki vkSj February, Akshdeep Singh and Priyanka Goswami won
isfjl 2024 vksyafid ds fy, DokyhiQkbZ dj fy;k gSA the titles of men and women respectively.
Important Points:
• v{knhi flag us jk"Vªh; fjdkWMZ 1 feuV 55 le; ds lkFk
?kaVk 19
• With this win, both the athletes have qualified for
iq#"kksa dh 20 fdeh Li/kZ esa Lo.kZ ind thrkA the Budapest 2023 World Championships and the
• blesa lwjt iaokj vkSj fodkl flag Øe'k% nqljs
vkSj rhljs LFkku ij Paris 2024 Olympics.
jgs ysfdu DokyhiQkbZ djus ls pwd x,A • In the 10th Indian Open Race Walking Championship
M

132. Who among the following won the women's title in the 2023, Suraj Panwar and Vikas Singh finished second
10th Indian Open Race Walking Championship 2023? and third respectively in the men's section but failed
to qualify.
10oha bafM;u vksiu jsl okWfdax pkSafi;uf'ki 2023oxZ dk
esa efgyk
• While in the women's section, Bhavna Jat and Sonal
f[krkc fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlus çkIr fd;k\ Sukhwal stood second and third respectively.
(a) Priyanka Goswami/ fiz;kadk xksLokeh • Now these athletes have the opportunity to earn
(b) Bhavna Jatt/Hkkouk TkkV quotas for Paris 2024 and the World Championships
in the 35 km race walk event.
(c) Sonal Sukhwal /lksue lq[koky
(d) Kshvi Sharma/{koh 'kekZ
14 iQjojh dks >kj•aM ds eksjkcknh
(jkaph) esa vk;ksftr 10oha bafM;u
Answer: (a) vksiu jsl okWfdax pkSafi;uf'ki 2023 esa v{knhi flag vkSj fç;adk xksLoke
Solution: us iq#"k vkSj efgyk oxZ dk f[krkc vius&vius uke fd,A

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egRoiw.kZ fcanq% 135. Who among the following holds the world record for most
sixes in international Test cricket history?
ksa ,FkyhVksa us cqMkisLV 2023 fo'o pkSafi;uf'ki
• bl thr ds lkFk gh nksu
vkSj isfjl 2024 vksyafid ds fy, DokyhiQkbZ dj fy;k gSA varjkZ"Vªh; VsLV fØdsVlokZf/d bfrgkl esa
NDds yxkus dk fo'o fjdkWMZ
• 10oha bafM;u vksiu jsl okWfdax pkSafi;uf'ki 2023
esa iq#"k oxZ esa fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlds uke ij ntZ gS\
jgsBrendon McCullum /czsaMu eSdqye
lwjt iaokj vkSj fodkl flag Øe'k% nqljs vkSj rhljs LFkku ij (a)
ysfdu DokyhiQkbZ djus ls pwd x,A (2) Adam Gilchrist/,Me fxyfdzLV

• tcfd efgyk oxZ esa Hkkouk tk lksuy lq•oky Øe'k% nwljs (c) Chris Gayle /fdzl xsy
V vkSj
vkSj rhljs LFkku ij jghA (4) Ben Stokes/csu LVksDl
Answer: (d)
• vc bu ,FkyhVksa ds ikl 35 fdehokWd
jsl bosaV esa isfjl 2024 vkSj
Solution:
fo'o pkSafi;uf'ki ds fy, dksVk çkIr djus dk volj gSA England Test captain Ben Stokes on 18 February became
134. Tulsidas Balram, a renowned sports person who passed the player to hit the most number of sixes in the history
away in February 2023, is related to which of the of Test cricket, surpassing England coach and former
following sports? New Zealand cricketer Brendon McCullum in the match

an
against New Zealand.
iQjojh 2023 dks ,d çfl¼ f•ykM+h rqylhnkl cyjke dk fu/u gks x;k]
Important Points:
;s fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl •sy ls lacaf/r gSa\ • Stokes holds the world record for hitting two sixes in
(a) Cricket /fdzdsV (b) Football/iQqVcWky

a m
nj
the second innings of the first Test between England
(c) Hockey /gWkdh (d) Volleyball/okWyhckWy and New Zealand at Mount Maunganui (New Zealand)
.

ty ra
Answer: 2

ra
• In 90 Test matches, Stokes scored a total of 5,652
Solution:
runs at an average of 36.00 with 109 sixes and 12
Tulsidas Balram, one of the country's finest footballers centuries and 28 fifties.
and a member of the golden era (1951-1962) of Indian

di g
Top batsmen with most sixes in Test cricket:
football, passed away on February 16 due to multiple
• Ben Stokes - 109

Important Points:
A le
organ failure in Kolkata. He was 86 years old.
• Brendon McCullum - 107
• Adam Gilchrist - 100
• He played in two Olympics in 1956 and 1960 and • Chris Gayle - 98
e
reached the pinnacle of Asian football when India, • Jacques Kallis - 97
under the guidance of legendary coach Syed Abdul
by T

• Virender Sehwag - 91
Rahim, won the Asian Games gold in Jakarta, beating
South Korea 2-1 in 1962. baXySaM ds dIrku csu LVksDl us 18 iQjojh dks U;wthySaM ds f•ykiQ eS
VsLV
• He also captained the country's famous football club esa baXySaM ds dksp vkSj U;wthySaM ds iwoZ fØdsVj czsaMu eSdqye dk
n

East Bengal based in Kolkata. VsLV fØdsV ds bfrgkl esa lokZf/d NDds yxkus okys f•ykM+h cu x,A
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
hs oi

• He was called by the name of Chunni Goswami, PK

Banerjee and Tulsidas Balram 'Holy Trinity' (Trimurti) • ekmaV ekmaxkuqbZ (U;wthySaM) esa baXySads chp igys
M vkSj U;wthySaM
.
VsLV dh nwljh ikjh esa nks NDds yxkdj LVksDl us fo'o fjdkWMZ vi
at J

• Born on 4 October 1936 in Ammuguda village of

Garrison City, Secunderabad to a Tamil family, uke fd;kA
Balaram scored 131 goals, including 14 for India, in • LVksDl us 90 VsLV eSpksa ds esa 36-00
vkSlr ls 109 NDds vkSj 12
seven seasons. 'krd vkSj 28 v¼Z'krd ds lkFk dqy 5]652 ju cuk, gSaA
ns'k ds csgrjhu iQqVckWyjksa vkSj ls ,d iQqVckWy ds Lo.kZVsLV
esaHkkjrh; ;qx fØdsV esa lokZf/d NDds yxkus okys 'kh"kZ cYysckt%
(1951&1962) ds lnL; rqylhnkl cyjke dk 16 iQjojh dks dksydkrk • csu LVksDl 109
esa eYVhiy vkWxZu iQsfy;j ds dkj.k fu/u gks x;kA og 86 o"kZ• dsczSaMu FksA eSdqye 107
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% • ,Me fxyfØLV 100
• mUgksaus 1956 vkSjnks vksyafid
1960 esa •sys vkSj ,f'k;kbZ iQqVckWy • dsfØl xsy 98
M

f'k•j ij igqaps tc egku dksp lS;n vCnqy jghe ds ekxZn'kZu esa • tSDl dSfyl 97
ohjsaæ lgkx 91-
Hkkjr us 1962 esa nf{k.k dksfj;k dks 2&1 ls gjkdj tdkrkZ esa •,f'k;kbZ
•syksa dk Lo.kZ thrkA 136. Which one of the following teams won the Ranji Trophy
• mUgksaus us dksydkrk e'kgwjdhiQqVcky Dyc bZLV caxky dh Hkh 2022-23 title?
dIrkuh dhA j.kth VªkWiQh 2022&23 dk f•rkcfyf•rfuEu
esa ls fdl Vhe us çkIr
• mUgsa pqUuh xksLokeh] ihds
vkSj cuthZ cyjke 'gksyh fVªfuVh'
rqylhnkl fd;k\
(f=kewfrZ) ds uke ls iqdkjk tkrk FkkA (a) Tamil Nadu /rfeyukMq

• fldanjkckn ds xSjhlu 'kgj ds vEeqxqMk vDVwcj 1936 dks (b) Saurashtra/lkSjk"Vz

esa 4 xkao
rfey ifjokj esa tUesa cyjke us lkr lhtu esa Hkkjr ds fy, 14 lesr (c) Maharashtra /egkjk"Vz
131 xksy fd,A (d) Bengal/caxkh

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Answer: (b)
Solution:
Saurashtra won the Ranji Trophy 2022-23 title by
defeating Bengal by 9 wickets in the final match played
on February 19, thanks to the superb bowling of team
captain and left arm pacer Jaydev Unadkat.
Important Points:
• Saurashtra won their second Ranji Trophy title at
the Eden Gardens in Kolkata. Saurashtra won the
Ranji Trophy title for the first time in 2019-20.
• Jaidev Unadkat, who was the hero of Saurashtra's
victory, got 9 wickets and Chetan Sakaria got 6
wickets.
• Saurashtra captain Unadkat was adjudged man of
Arpit Vasavada was awarded thze best player of the Ranji
season in the Ranji Trophy 2022–23, which concluded
in February 2023.
Important Points:
• Saurashtra won their second Ranji Trophy title at
the Eden Gardens in Kolkata .
• Saurashtra won the Ranji Trophy title for the first
time in 2019-20.
• Jaydev Unadkat, who was the hero of Saurashtra's
victory, got 9 wickets and Chetan Sakaria got 6
wickets.
• Saurashtra captain Unadkat was adjudged man of
the match .
Ranji Trophy Tournament

an
the match for his nine-wicket haul in the match, while • The Ranji Trophy tournament has been played since
teammate Arpit Vasavada was adjudged player of the 1934.
Ranji season .
• Mumbai has won this tournament 41 times.
Ranji Trophy Tournament:

a m
• Ranji Trophy is named after Maharaja Ranjit Singh.

nj
• The Ranji Trophy tournament has been played since
1934. iQjojh 2023 esa laiUu j.kth VªkWiQh 2022&23 l=k dsesa j.kth
loZJs"B
f•ykM+h dk iqjLdkj vfiZr olkonk dks fn;k x;kA

ty ra
• Mumbai has won this tournament 41 times.

ra
• Ranji Trophy is named after Maharaja Ranjit Singh. egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• Most runs - Wasim Jaffer (10665)
• lkSjk"Vª us dksydkrk ds bZMu esa viuk nwljk j.kth VªkWiQh
xkMZUl

di g
• Most wickets - Rajinder Goyal (640) f•rkc thrkA
Vhe ds dIrku vkSj ysÝV vkeZ nso
A le islj t;mukndV dh 'kkunkj xsanckth• lkSjk"Vª us igyh ckj 2019&20hesa VªkWiQh
j.kt •f?rkc thrk FkkA
ds ne ij lkSjk"Vª us 19 iQjojh dks •sys x, iQkbuy eSp esa caxky dks 9
• lkSjk"Vª dh thr ds ghjks jgs t;nso mukndV u vkSj psru
s 9 fodsV
fodsV ls gjkdj j.kth VªkWiQh 2022& 23 dk f•rkc thr fy;k gSA
ldkfj;k us 6 fodsV çkIr fd,A
e
egRoiw.kZ fcanq %&
• lkSjk"Vª ds dIrku mukndV eSu vkWiQ x,An eSp pqus
by T

• lkSjk"Vª us dksydkrk ds bZMu esa viuk nwljk j.kth VªkWiQh

xkMZUl
j.kth VªkWiQh VwukZesaV%
f•rkc thrkA lkSjk"Vª us igyh ckj 2019&20 esa j.kth VªkWiQh f•rkc
• j.kth VªkWiQh VwukZesaV 1934
syk tk jgk ls
gSA•
thrk FkkA
n

jgs t;nso mukndV us 9 vkSj psru • eqacbZ us lcls T;knk 41 ckjukZesaV

• lkSjk"Vª dh rjiQ ls thr ds uk;d
;g Vw thrk gSA
hs oi

ldkfj;k us 6 fodsV çkIr fd,A • j.kth VªkWiQh dk uke egkjktk j.kthr

flag ds uke ij j•k x;k gSA
• lkSjk"Vª ds dIrku mukndV eSu pvkWiQ eS Vhe ds 138. For the first time in the country, the Frozen Lake
pqus x,n tcfd
at J

Marathon was organised in which of the following lakes?

vfiZr olkoM+k] j.kth l=k ds loZJs"B f•ykM+h pqus x,A
ns'k esa igyh ckj Úkstu ysd eS dk vk;kstu fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl
jkFku
j.kth VªkWiQh VwukZesaV%
>hy esa fd;k x;k Fkk\
• j.kth VªkWiQh VwukZesaV syk tk jgk ls
1934 gSA•
(a) Wular Lake /oqyj >hy
• eqacbZ us lcls T;knk 41 ckj ukZesaV
;g Vw thrk gSA
(b) Pangong Lake/iSaxksax >hy
• j.kth VªkWiQh dk uke egkjktk j.kthr
flag ds uke ij j•k x;k gSA
(c) Dal Lake /My >hy
• lokZf/d ju olhe tkiQj (10665)
(d) Nagin Lake/ukfxu >hy
• lokZf/d fodsV jkftanj xks;y (640)
Answer: (b)
M

137. Who among the following was awarded the best player
Solution:
of the Ranji season in the Ranji Trophy 2022-23 that
The Frozen Lake Marathon at Pangong Tso Lake in the
concluded in February 2023?
Union Territory of Ladakh has been officially included
iQjojh 2023 esa laiUu j.kth VªkWiQh 2022&23l=k dsesa j.kth
loZJs"B in the Guinness Book of World Records as the Highest
f•ykM+h dk iqjLdkj fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls fn;k x;k\ Frozen Lake Marathon for the first time.
(A) Chirag Jani /fpjkx tkuh Important Points:
• It was organised on 20 February at the world-famous
(B) Arpit Vasavada/vfiZr oklonk
Pangong Lake, situated at an altitude of 4,350 metres
(C) Jaydev Unadkat /t;nso mukndV above sea level.
(D) Chetan Sakaria/psru ldkfj;k • The Frozen Lake Marathon is being organised for the
Answer: (B) first time in the country and is considered to be one
Solution: of the toughest because of the high altitude and cold.

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• The theme of this marathon is 'The Last Run' and it
is organised with the aim of creating awareness about
climate change in Ladakh and promoting border
tourism.
• It was organised under the Vibrant Village Program
to accelerate the pace of development in border
villages.
140. Who won the gold medal in the men's individual 50m
rifle 3 positions event at the ISSF World Cup 2023?
vkbZ,l,l,iQ fo'o di 2023 esa iq#"kksa
dh O;fÙkQxr 50 ehVj jkbiQy 3
iksth'ku çfr;ksfxrk esa fdlus Lo.kZ ind çkIr fd;k\
(a) Rudranksh Patil /:nzk{k ikfVy
(b) Aishwary Pratap Singh Tomar/,s'o;kZ çrki flag rksej

dsaæ'kkflr çns'k yík• dh iSaxksax >hy esysd eSjkFku dks igyh (c) Vaibhav Mishra/oSHko feJk
a Úkstu
Alok Verma/vkyksd oekZ
ckj vkf/dkfjd rkSj ij fxuht cqd vkWiQ oYMZ fjdkM~lZ esa lcls(d)Åaph
Answer: (b)
Úkstu ysd eSjkFku ds :i esa 'kkfey fd;k x;k gSA Solution:
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% In Shooting, India's Aishwary Pratap Singh Tomar on
• leqæ ry ls pkj gtkj 350 ehVj dh ÅapkbZ ij fLFkr fo'o çfl¼ 22 February claimed the gold medal in the men's
individual 50m rifle 3 positions competition at the ISSF
iSaxksax >hy ij bldk vk;kstu 20 iQjojh dks fd;k x;k FkkA World Cup in Cairo.

an
• Úkstu ysd eSjkFku ns'k esa ckjigyh
vk;ksftr dh tk jgh gS vkSj bls Important Points:-
vf/d ÅapkbZ vkSj BaM ds dkj.k lcls dfBu ekuk tkrk gSA • The 22-year-old Tomar, who also won gold at the
Chagwon World Cup last year, won 16-6 to beat
• bl eSjkFku dk fo"k; 'n ykLV ju' gS ;g yík• esa tyok;q
vkSj

a m
nj
Alexander Schmirl of Austria.
ifjorZu ds ckjs esa yksxksa dks tkx:d djus vkSj lhek i;ZVu • dks
Earlier, India's Tilottama Sen had won the bronze
c<+kok nsus ds mís'; ls vk;ksftr dh tkrh gSA medal in the women's 10m air rifle.

ty ra
ra
• ;g lhekorhZ xkaoksa esa fodkl dh rst djus ds fy, thoar
xfr dks • India continues to top the medal tally with four gold.
• Hungary is second with two gold medals.
xzke dk;ZØe ds rgr vk;ksftr dh xbZA
fu'kkusckth esa] Hkkjr dsçrki flag rksej us 22 iQjojh dks dkfgjk
,s'o;kZ

di g
139. In which of the following places the ISSF World Cup 2023
was organised? esa vkbZ,l,l,iQ fo'o di esa iq#"kksa dh O;fÙkQxr 50 ehVj jkbiQy 3
A le iksth'ku çfr;ksfxrk esa Lo.kZ ind thrkA
vkbZ,l,l,iQ fo'o di 2023 dk vk;kstu fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl LFkku
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
ij fd;k x;k\
• 22 o"khZ; rksej] ftUgksaus fiNys pkxoksu
lky fo'o di esa Hkh Lo.kZ
e
(a) Rome /jkse (b) Doha/nksgk
ind thrk Fkk] us 16&6 ls thr gkfly dj vkWfLVª;k ds vysDtsaMj
by T

(c) Cairo /dkfgjk (d) Kuala Lumpur/Dokykyaiqj 'kfejy dks gjk;kA

Answer: (c) • blls igys Hkkjr dh fryksÙkek us lsu
efgykvksa dh 10 ehVj ,;j
Solution:
jkbiQy esa dkaL; ind thrk FkkA
n

In Shooting, India's Aishwary Pratap Singh Tomar on

• Hkkjr pkj Lo.kZ ds lkFk ind rkfydk kh"kZ
esa 'ij cuk gqvk gSA
hs oi

22 February claimed the gold medal in the men's

individual 50m rifle 3 positions competition at the ISSF • gaxjh nks xksYM esMYl ds lkFk nwljs
gSA LFkku ij
World Cup in Cairo. 141. At which of the following places the All India Taekwondo
at J

Important Points: Championship was organised in February 2023?

• The 22-year-old Tomar, who also won gold at the iQjojh 2023 esa vf•y Hkkjrh;rkbDokaMks pkSafi;uf'ki dk vk;kstu
Chagwon World Cup last year, won 16-6 to beat fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl LFkku ij fd;k x;k\
Alexander Schmirl of Austria. (a) Mumbai /eqaacbZ (b) New Delhi/ubZ fnYyh
• Earlier, India's Tilottama Sen had won the bronze
(c) Hyderabad /gSnjkckn (d) Ahmedabad/vgenkckn
medal in the women's 10m air rifle.
Answer: (b)
• India continues to top the medal tally with four gold.
Solution:
Hungary is second with two gold medals. Minister of Youth Affairs and Sports Anurag Singh
fu'kkusckth esa] Hkkjr dsçrki
,s'o;kZ
flag rksej us 22 iQjojh dks dkfgjk Thakur inaugurated the three-day All-India Taekwondo
M

esa vkbZ,l,l,iQ fo'o di esa iq#"kksa dh O;fÙkQxr 50 ehVj jkbiQy Championship

3 in New Delhi on 24 February.
Important Points-
iksth'ku çfr;ksfxrk esa Lo.kZ ind thrkA • The championship is being organised to mark 50
egRoiw.kZ fcanq& years of Korea- India diplomatic relations.
• 22 o"khZ; rksej] fiNys lky pkxoksufo'o di esa Hkh Lo.kZ ind • This time the All India Taekwondo Championship is
being organised at KD Jadhav Indoor Wrestling Hall,
thrk Fkk] us 16&6 ls thr gkfly dj vkWfLVª;k ds vysDtsaMj 'kfejyIndira Gandhi Stadium, New Delhi for three days from
dks gjk;kA 24 February to 26 February as a sports exchange
• blls igys Hkkjr dh fryksÙkek us lsu
efgykvksa dh 10 ehVj ,;j program between the two countries.
• In the opening ceremony, an MoU was signed
jkbiQy esa dkaL; ind thrk FkkA
between the two countries in the field of sports
• Hkkjr pkj Lo.kZ ds lkFk ind rkfydkesa 'kh"kZ ij cuk gqvk gSA gaxjh exchange and special performances, Korean dance,
nks Lo.kZ indksa ds lkFk nwljs LFkku ij gSA Taekwondo performances.

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;qok ekeys vkSj •syhea=k • mn~?kkVu lekjksg esa]ds

vuqjkx flag Bkdqj us 24 iQjojh dks ubZ fnYyh chp •syns'kksa
nksuksa ds vknku&çnku vkSj
esa rhu fnolh; vf•y Hkkjrh; rkbDokaMks pkSafi;uf'ki dk 'kqHkkjaHk fo'ks"k
fd;kAçn'kZu] dksfj;kbZ u`R;] rk;DoksaMks çn'kZu ds {ks=k esa
egRoiw.kZ fcanq& Kkiu ij gLrk{kj fd, x,A
Hkkjr jktuf;d laca/ ds 50 o"kZ • dksfj;kbZ lkaLÑfrd dsaæ]a dksfj;k
• pkSafi;uf'ki dk vk;kstu dksfj;k& Hkkjr esHkkjr jktuf;d laca/ksa dh
iw.kZ gksus ds volj ij fd;k tk jgk gSA 50oha o"kZxkaB ds miy{; esa Hkkjr ds ;qok ekeyksa vkSj •sy ea=kk
• bl ckj vf•y Hkkjrh; rkbDokaMksuf'ki pkSfEi;
nksuksa ns'kksa ds chp vkSj dksfj;k jk"Vªh; •sy fo'ofo|ky; ds rgr Hkkjrh; •sy çkf/
•sy fofue; dk;ZØe ds :i esa 24 iQjojh ls 26 iQjojh rd rhu dj.k ds lkFk bl pkSfEi;uf'ki dh lg&estckuh dj jgk gSA
143. Famous football player Sergio Ramos has announced
fnuksa ds fy, ubZ fnYyh ds ds Mh tk/o baMksj dq'rh gkWy] bafnjk xkaèkh in February 2023, he belongs to which of
his retirement
LVsfM;e esa vk;ksftr dh tk jgh gSA the following country?
• mn~?kkVu lekjksg esa]ds nksuksa
chp •syns'kksa
ds vknku&çnku vkSj çfl¼ iQqVckWy f•ykM+h lftZ;ks jkeksl ojhftUgksaus
2023 esa iQj
viuh
fo'ks"k çn'kZu] dksfj;kbZ u`R;] rk;DoksaMks çn'kZu ds {ks=k esa le>kSrk
lsokfuo`fÙk dh ?kks"k.kk dh gS] fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl ns'k ls lacaf/r gSa\
Kkiu ij gLrk{kj fd, x,A (a) Brazil /czkthy (b) France/iQzkal

an
142. India organised the All India Taekwondo Championship (c) Spain/Lisu (d) Portugal/iqrZxky
on the occasion of completion of 50 years of diplomatic Answer: (c)
relations with which of the following countries? Solution:

a m
ds lkFk jktuf;d laca/ksa ds 50 o"kZ iw.kZ
Hkkjr fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl ns'k

nj
Famous football player Sergio Ramos has announced
gksus ds volj ij vf•y Hkkjrh; rkbDokaMks pkSafi;uf'ki dk vk;ksturetirement in February 2023, he belongs to Spain.
his
Important Points:
fd;k\

ty ra
ra
• Sergio Ramos announced his retirement from
(a) Philippines /fiQyhihal (b) Japan/tkiku international football on 23 February.
(c) Korea /dksfj;k (d) Taiwan/rkbZoku • Ramos has played 180 international matches.

di g
Answer: (c) • Ramos, 37, debuted for the Spanish national team
in 2005.
Solution: A le • Ramos was dropped from the national team set up
Minister of Youth Affairs and Sports Anurag Singh by former coach Luis Enrique and hasn't featured in
Thakur inaugurated the three-day All-India Taekwondo the squad since March 2021.
e
Championship in New Delhi on 24 February. • The new Spain coach also informed Ramos of his
Important Points:
by T

decision to drop him from the team, eventually

• The championship is being organised to mark 50 leading to his retirement.
years of Korea- India diplomatic relations. • Ramos was part of the Spain squad that won the
n

• This time the All India Taekwondo Championship is 2010 World Cup and the Euro Championships in
being organised at KD Jadhav Indoor Wrestling Hall, 2008 and 2012.
hs oi

Indira Gandhi Stadium, New çfl¼ iQqVckWy f•ykM+h jkeksl us iQjojh 2023 esa viuh lsokfuo`fÙk
lftZ;ks
Delhi for three days from 24 February to 26 February dh ?kks"k.kk dh gSa] og Lisu ls lacaf/r gSaA
as a sports exchange program between the two
egRoiw.kZ fcanq&
at J

countries.
• In the opening ceremony, an MoU was signed • lftZ;ks jkeksl us 23 iQjojh dks rjjk"Vªh;
va iQqVckWy ls viuh
between the two countries in the field of sports lsokfuo`fÙk dh ?kks"k.kk dhA
exchange and special performances, Korean dance, • jkeksl us 180 varjkZ"Vªh;seSp gSaA •sy
Taekwondo performances. • 37 o"khZ; jkeksl us 2005 esajk"Vªh; Lisfu'kVhe ds fy, inkiZ.k
• The Korean Cultural Center is co-hosting the fd;kA
championship along with the Sports Authority of
• jkeksl dks iwoZ dksp yqbl }kjk ,ufjdLFkkfir jk"Vªh; Vhe ls gVk
India under the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports
of India and the Korea National Sports University to fn;k x;k Fkk vkSj ekpZ 2021 ls Vhe esa 'kkfey ugha fd;k x;k FkkA
dks Vhe ls ckgj djus ds vius iQSlys
• Lisu ds u, dksp us Hkh jkeksl
M

commemorate the 50th anniversary of Korea-India

diplomatic relations in India. ds ckjs esa lwfpr fd;k] varr% mudh lsokfuo`fÙk dh vksj vxzlj gqvkA
;qok ekeys vkSj •syhea=k
vuqjkx flag Bkdqj us 24 iQjojh dks ubZ fnYyh• jkeksl 2010 fo'o di vkSj 2008 vkSj2201 esa ;wjks pkSafi;uf'ki
esa rhu fnolh; vf•y Hkkjrh; rkbDokaMks pkSafi;uf'ki dk 'kqHkkjaHk fd;kA
thrus okyh Lisu dh Vhe dk fgLlk FksA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq %& 144. Who among the following won the title of Argentina Open
• pkSafi;uf'ki dk vk;kstu dksfj;k
Hkkjr jktuf;d laca/ksa ds 50 o"kZ2023?
iw.kZ gksus ds volj ij fd;k tk jgk gSA vtZsaVhuk vksiu 2023 dk f•rkc fuEufyf•r es thrk\
a ls fdlus
(A) Rafael Nadal/ jkiQsy uMky
• bl ckj vf•y Hkkjrh; rkbDokaMksuf'ki pkSfEi;
nksuksa ns'kksa ds chp
•sy fofue; dk;ZØe ds :i esa 24 iQjojh ls 26 iQjojh rd rhu (B) Carlos Alcaraz/dkyksZl vydjkt
fnuksa ds fy, ubZ fnYyh ds ds Mh tk/o baMksj dq'rh gkWy] bafnjk xkaèkh Norrie /dSe:u ukWjh
(C) Cameron
LVsfM;e esa vk;ksftr dh tk jgh gSA (D) Novak Djokovik/uksokd tksdskfop

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Answer: (B) • The Marathon winner was awarded a gold medal after
Solution: completion of the marathon.
Carlos Alcaraz recently produced a stellar performance uh dkBekaMw esa Hkkjrh; nwrkokl }kjk
21 tuojh dks usiky dh jkt/k
to win the Argentina Open by defeating Cameron Norrie
'ykbiQLVkby iQkWj ,uok;juesaV' dh Fkhe ds lkFk 5 fdeh eSjkFku 'ju
in the final in Buenos Aires.
iQkWj ykbiQ' dk vk;kstu fd;k x;kA
Important Points:
• Carlos Alcaraz (Spain) won his 7th ATP Tour title by •cj dk voyksdu
defeating last year's Wimbledon semi-finalist (Great • lSdM+ksa dkWyst tkus] okys
ekuo Nk=kksa
rLdjh ls cpk, x, ihfM+rksa]
Britain) Cameron Norrie. Alcaraz (Nineteen-Year Old) f•ykfM+;ksa] fpfdRldksa vkSj cPpksa us ,d LoLFk thou 'kSyh ds :i
tennis player became the first Spaniard since Rafael esa nkSM+ dks c<+kok nsus ds fy, eSjkFku esa Hkkx fy;kA
Nadal in 2015 to win the Buenos Aires trophy.
egksRlo lekjksg ds ekSds ij Hkkjrh;
• usiky esa vktknh dk ve`r
• Alcaraz started the year as the youngest-ever world
No.1 but a hamstring injury forced him to miss the jktnwr uohu JhokLro us LoLFk thou'kSyh viukus ij tksj fn;kA
Australian Open, resulting in him slipping from the iky dsvkSj
• ju iQkWj ykbiQ eSjkFku Hkkjr chp us
jktuf;d laca/ksa ds
lkFk&lkFk Hkkjr dh Lora=krk ds 75 o"kks± dk t'u eukrh gSA

an
top spot.
• Currently, Serbian tennis player Novak Djokovic k x;kA
• eSjkFku fotsrk dks Lo.kZ ind ls lEekfur fd;
remains at number 1. 146. With which theme a marathon was organised by the
dkykZsl vydjkt us gky gh es
a C;wul vk;lZ esa iQkbuy esa dSe:u ukWjh

a m
Indian Embassy in Kathmandu?

nj
dks gjkdj vtZsaVhuk vksiu thrus ds fy, 'kkunkj çn'kZu fd;k A Hkkjrh; nwrkokl }kjk dkBkekaMw a fdl Fkhe es
ds lkFk ,d eSjkFku dk
egRoiw.kZ fcanq& vk;kstu fd;k\

ty ra
ra
lky ds foacyMu lsehiQkbufyLV (a) Lifestyle for Unity /ykbiQLVkby iQkWj ;wfuVh
• dkykZsl vydjkt (Lisu) us fiNys
(xzsV fczVsu) dSe:u ukWjh dks gjkdj viuk 7oka ,Vhih Vwj Run for Health/ju iQWkj gsYFk
(b)f•rkc
thrkA

di g
(c) Lifestyle for Environment /ykbiQLVkby iQWkj ,uok;jesaV
• vydjkt (mUuhl o"khZ;) Vsful f•ykM+ha2015
A le es uMky ds (d) Run for Life/ju iQWkj ykbiQ
jkiQsy
ckn C;wul vk;lZ VªkWiQh thrus okys igys Lisu ds f•ykM+h Answer:cusA
(c)
• vydjkt us o"kZ dh 'kq#vkr lcls
de mez ds fo'o uacj ou ds :i Solution:
e
A 5 km marathon 'Run for Life' was organised by the
esa dh Fkh] ysfdu ,d gSefLVªax dh pksV us mUgsa vkWLVªsfy;u vksiu ls
Indian Embassy in Nepal's capital Kathmandu on 21
by T

pwdus ds fy, etcwj dj fn;k] ftlds ifj.kkeLo:i og 'kh"kZ LFkkuJanuary with the theme of 'Lifestyle for Environment '.
ls fiQly x,A An overview of the news:
kd tksdksfop
• ekStwnk le; esa lfoZ;k ds Vsful f•ykM+h ukso igys uacj • Hundreds of college going students, human
n

trafficking survivors, sportspersons, doctors and

ij cus gq, gSaA children participated in the marathon to promote
hs oi

145. In which country, the 5 km marathon 'Run for Life' was running as a healthy lifestyle.
recently organised by the Indian Embassy? • On the occasion of Amrit Mahotsav celebrations of
at J

fdl }kjk
gky gh esa Hkkjrh; nwrkokl ns'k esa 5 fdeh eSjkFku ju iQkWj Independence in Nepal, Indian Ambassador Naveen
Srivastava emphasised on adopting a healthy
ykbiQ' dk vk;kstu fd;k\
lifestyle.
(a) Nepal /usiky (b) Bangladesh/ckaXykns'k • The Run for Life Marathon celebrates the diplomatic
(c) Sri Lanka /Jhyaadk (d) Bhutan/HkwVku relations between India and Nepal as well as 75 years
Answer: (a) of India's independence.
Solution: • The Marathon winner was awarded a gold medal after
A 5 km marathon 'Run for Life' was organised by the completion of the marathon.
Indian Embassy in Nepal's capital Kathmandu on 21 21 tuojh dks usiky dh jkt/k
uh dkBekaMw esa Hkkjrh; nwrkokl }kjk
ykbiQLVkby iQkWj ,uok;juesaV' dh Fkhe ds lkFk 5 fdeh eSjkFku ju iQk
M

January with the theme of 'Lifestyle for Environment'.

An overview of the news: ykbiQ dk vk;kstu fd;k x;kA
• Hundreds of college going students, human
[kcjksa dk voyksdu
trafficking survivors, sportspersons, doctors and
children participated in the marathon to promote • lSdM+ksa dkWyst tkus] okys
ekuo Nk=kksa
rLdjh ls cpk, x, ihfM+rksa]
running as a healthy lifestyle. f•ykfM+;ksa] fpfdRldksa vkSj cPpksa us ,d LoLFk thou 'kSyh ds :i
• On the occasion of Amrit Mahotsav celebrations of esa nkSM+ dks c<+kok nsus ds fy, eSjkFku esa Hkkx fy;kA
Independence in Nepal, Indian Ambassador Naveen • usiky esa vktknh dk ve`r
egksRlo lekjksg ds ekSds ij Hkkjrh;
Srivastava emphasised on adopting a healthy
jktnwr uohu JhokLro us LoLFk thou'kSyh viukus ij tksj fn;kA
lifestyle.
• The Run for Life Marathon celebrates the diplomatic iky dsvkSj
• ju iQkWj ykbiQ eSjkFku Hkkjr chp us
jktuf;d laca/ksa ds
relations between India and Nepal as well as 75 years lkFk&lkFk Hkkjr dh Lora=krk ds 75 o"kks± dk t'u eukrh gSA
of India's independence. • eSjkFku fotsrk dks Lo.kZ ind ls lEekfur fd;
k x;kA

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147. In January 2023, all activities of which sports discipline Important Points:
were suspended by the Sports Ministry? • In the final, Ann Seong defeated World No. 1
tuojh 2023 esa •sy ea=kky;
}kjk fdl •sy fo/k dh lHkh xfrfof/;ksa Japanese, Akane Yamaguchi.
• Viktor Axelsen defeated Jonathan Christie of
dks fuyafcr dj fn;k\
Indonesia in the semi-finals.
(a) Indian Olympic Federation /Hkkjrh; vksyaafid egkl?k • Axelsen has won the India Open title in 2017 and
(b) Wrestling Federation of India/Hkkjrh; dq'rh egkla?k 2019.
(c) Indian Shooting Federation /Hkkjrh; fu'kkusckth egkla?k bafM;k vksiu cSMfeaVu pkSfEi;uf'ki
dksfj;kbZ ,u fl;kWUx us ubZ fnYyh
esa]
(d) Indian Tennis Federation/Hkkjrh; Vsful egkla?k ds ds Mh tk/o baMksj LVsfM;e esa efgyk ,dy iQkbuy thrkA
Answer: (b) egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
Solution: • iQkbuy esa] ,u ls;kWUxuacj 1 tkikuh] vdkus ;kekxqph dks
us oYMZ
The Sports Ministry has suspended all activities of the gjk;kA
Wrestling Federation of India till the appointment of a
monitoring committee to oversee the functioning of the • lsehiQkbuy esa foDVj ,Dlsyluusf'k;k
us baMks
ds tksukVu fØLVh dks

an
Wrestling Federation of India on 21 January.
An overview of the news
• These include suspension of ranking events and
gjk;kA
• ,Dlsylu 2017 vkSj 2019 esa bafM;kdkvksiu
f•rkc thr pqds gSaA
149. Who won the title of National Sports Club of India

a m
nj
refund of entry fees collected from participants. Snooker Open Crown 2023 recently?
• The government has already suspended Vinod
Luwdj vksiu
gky gh esa us'kuy LiksV~lZ Dyc vkWiQ bafM;kØkmu 2023 dk
Tomar, assistant secretary of the federation.

ty ra
f•rkc fdlus thrk\

ra
• The Monitoring Committee will investigate the
allegations levelled against the Executive Committee (a) Kaushal Chauhan /dkS'ky pkSgku
of the Federation and ensure efficient management (b) Laxman Rawat/y{e.k jkor

di g
of the Federation.
(c) Sourav Kothari /lkSjo dksBjh
• A le
Wrestling Federation of India President Brij Bhushan
Singh was accused by the wrestlers of running the (d) Ravi Singh/jfo flag
Answer: (b)
union arbitrarily and sexually abusing women players.
e
Solution:
•sy ea=kky; us 21 tuojhsdk Hkkjrh; dq'rh egkla?k ds dkedkt ij
Laxman Rawat has won the National Sports Club of India
by T

utj j•us ds fy, fuxjkuh lfefr dh fu;qfÙkQ gksus rd egkla?k ds lHkh Snooker Open Crown 2023 title.
dk;ks± dks LFkfxr dj fn;k gSA Important Points-
•cj dk voyksdu
n

• Petroleum Sports Promotion Board's (PSPB) Laxman

• buesa jSafdax çfrLi/kZs LFkfxr
dk fd;k tkuk vkSj çfrHkkfx;ksa ls fy, Rawat Boulkline' emerged winner of the NSCI All
hs oi

India Snooker Open by defeating fellow PSPB

x, ços'k 'kqYd dh okilh 'kkfey gSaA challenger Aditya Mehta 9-6 in a best-of-17- frames
• ljdkj egkla?k ds lgk;d lfpo fouksn rksej dks igys gh fuyafcr final.
at J

dj pqdh gSA • Laxman Rawat had finished runner-up in the

• fuxjkuh lfefr egkla?k dh dk;Zdkjhij lfefr
yxk, x, vkjksiksa dh previous edition of the tournament, losing to Sourav
Kothari.
tkap djsxh vkSj egkla?k dk dq'ky çca/u lqfuf'pr djsxhA
• This is Rawat's first major title after two-three years.
• Hkkjrh; dq'rh egkla?k ds vè;{k tHkw"k.k
c` flag ij igyokuksa us The NSCI Snooker Open Crown is a snooker
euekus rjhds ls la?k pykus vkSj efgyk f•ykfM+;ksa dk ;kSu 'kks"k.ktournament organized by the National Sports Club
djus ds vkjksi yxk, FksA of India (NSCI).
148. Who won the women's singles title of 'India Open • The tournament is open to players from all over India
Badminton' recently? and consists of a best-of-17-frames final.
M

• The tournament is considered a major title in Indian

gky gh esa bafM;k vksiu cSMfeaVu* dkdk f[krkc fdlus
efgyk ,dy
snooker and the champion of the tournament is
thrk\ awarded the NSCI Snooker Open Crown.
(A) Akane Yamaguchi /vdkus ;kekxqph
us'kuy LiksV~lZ Dyc vkWiQ bafM;k Luwdj
Økmu vksiu
2023 dk •f?rkc
(B) PV Sindhu/ihoh flU/q y{e.k jkor us thrk gSA
(C) An Seyoung /,u ls;kWUx egRoiw.kZ fcanq&
(D) Saina Nehwal/lk;uk usgoky isVªksfy;e LiksV~lZ çeks'ku cksMZ (ih,lihch) ds y{e.k jkor 'ckmYdykbu'
Answer: (C) ,u,llhvkbZ vkWy bafM;k Luwdj vksiu esa lkFkh ih,lihch pkSysatj vkfnR;
Solution:
esgrk dks 17 Úse ds loZJs"B iQkbuy esa 9&6 ls gjkdj fotsrk cusA
In the India Open Badminton Championship, Korean
An Seong won the women's singles final at the K D • y{e.k jkor VwukZesaV dsdj.k fiNys
esalaL
lkSjo dksBkjh ls gkjdj
Jadhav Indoor Stadium in New Delhi. mifotsrk jgs FksA

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• nks&rhu lky ckn jkor dk ;g igyk cM+k f•rkc gSA 151. Who among the following has won the men's singles title
• ,u,llhvkbZ Luwdj vksiu Økmu us'kuyDyc vkWiQ bafM;k of India Open?
LiksV~lZ
(,u,llhvkbZ) }kjk vk;ksftr ,d Luwdj VwukZesaV gSA iq:"kds
fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdlus bafM;k vksiu ,dy dk f[krkc fdlus
• •qyk gS vkSj
VwukZesaV iwjs Hkkjr ds f•ykfM+;ksa ds fy,blesa csLV izkIr fd;k gSa
vkWiQ&17&Ýjse iQkbuy 'kkfey gSA (a) Victor Axelsen /foDVj ,Dlsylsu

• VwukZesaV dks dj çeq• f•rkc ekuk tkrk gS vkSj (b) Kunlavut Vitidsarn/dquykoqr fofrnlUkZ
esa ,d Luw
Hkkjrh;
VwukZesaV ds pkSafi;u dks ,u,llhvkbZ Ludj vksiu dkmu ls (c) Liang Weikeng /fy;kax ohdsax
lEekfur
fd;k tkrk gSA (d) Wang Chang/okax pkax
150 Where did the Union Sports Ministry organise its first Answer: (b)
Mission Olympic Cell (MOC) meeting outside Delhi Solution:
recently? Thai shuttler Kunlavut Vitidsarn has won the men's
gky gh esa dsUæh; •sy ea=kky;
us fnYyh ds ckgj viuh igyh fe'ku singles title of India Open on 22 January.
Important Points -
vksyafid lsy (,evkslh) dh cSBd dk vk;kstu fdl LFkku ij fd;k\

an
• World No. 1 defeated Viktor Axelsen of Denmark 22-
(a) Kolkata /dksydkrk (b) Bhubaneswar/HkqousLoj 20, 10-21, 21- 12 in the men's singles final of the
(c) Raipur /jk;iqj (d) Guwahati/xqokgkVh India Open Badminton Championships at the KD

a m
Answer: (b) Jadhav Indoor Stadium in New Delhi.

nj
Solution: • Earlier, Korean sensation Ann Seong won the
women's singles final. She defeated World No. 1
The Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports (MYAS)

ty ra
Japanese Akane Yamaguchi 15-21, 21-16, 21-12.

ra
organised its first Mission Olympic Cell (MOC) meeting
on January 19 and 20 outside Delhi and during the Other Winners -
Hockey World Cup in Bhubaneswar, Odisha. • Men: Liang Weikeng and Wang Chang (China)

di g
An overview of the news • Women: Nami Matsuyama and Chiharu Shida (Japan)
• The MOC members met to discuss the major agenda
A le FkkbZ 'kVyj dquykoqr fofrnluZ us 22 tuojh dks bafM;k vksiu ds iq#"k
of India's Olympic program and proposals for the ,d y dk f•rkc thrk gSA
Target Olympic Podium Scheme (TOPS) athletes.
egRoiw.kZ fcanq&
e
• The Indian men's and women's hockey teams are
the only teams that are funded under MYAS's TOPS • ubZ fnYyh ds ds Mh tk/o baMksj LVs
fM;e esa bafM;k vksiu cSMfeaVu
by T

Scheme and get an annual expenditure of Rs 24 cr pkSafi;uf'ki ds iq#"k ,dy iQkbuy esa oYMZ uacj 1 MsuekdZ ds
under Sports Authority of India's (SAI) Annual foDVj ,Dlsylsu dks 22&20] 10&21 vkSj 21& 12 ls gjk;kA
Calendar for Training and Competitions (ACTC)
• blls igys] dksfj;kbZ luluh ,u fl;kWUx
us efgyk ,dy iQkbuy
n

scheme.
Target Olympic Podium Scheme (TOPS) thrk FkkA mUgksaus oYMZ uacj 1 tkikuh vdkus ;kekxqph dks 15&
hs oi

• It was created in July 2014 under the auspices of 21&16] 21&12 ls gjk;kA
the National Sports Development Fund (NSDF) with vU; fotsrk&
the objective of identifying and preparing potential
at J

• iq#"k % fy;kax ohdsax vkSj okax pkax (phu)

medal prospects for the Olympic and Paralympic
Games. • efgyk % ukeh ekRlq;kek vkSj fpgk: (tkiku)
f'knk
;qok ekeys vkSj •syky; (,eokbZ,,l) us 19 vkSj 20 tuojh dks152. Which Indian player has recently been selected for the
ea=k
ICC "T20 Cricketer of the Year"?
fnYyh ds ckgj vkSj Hkqous'oj] vksfM'kk esa gkWdh fo'o di ds nkSjku viuh
igyh fe'ku vksyafid lsy (,evkslh) dh cSBd vk;ksftr dhA gky gh esa fdl Hkkjrh; f•ykM+h
dks vkbZlhlh Vh20 fØdsVj vkWiQ n bZ;j
ds fy, pquk x;k gS\
•cj dk voyksdu%
(a) Rohit Sharma /jksfgr 'kekZ
• ,evkslh ds lnL; Hkkjr ds vksyafiddk;ZØe ds çeq• ,tsaMs vkSj
(b) Virat Kohli/fojkV dksgyh
VkjxsV vksyafid iksfM;e Ldhe (VkWIl) ,FkyhVksa ds çLrkoksa ij ppkZ
M

djus ds fy, eqykdkr dhA (c) Suryakumar Yadav /lw;Zdqekj ;knr

• Hkkjrh; iq#"k vkSj efgyk gkWdh

Vhesa gh ,slh VhesaMYAS dh
gSa ftUgsa (d) Shubman Gill/'kqHkeu fxy
Answer: (c)
TOPS ;kstuk ds rgr foÙk iksf"kr;k tkrk
fd gS vkSj Hkkjrh; •sy
Solution:
çkf/dj.k (SAI) ds okf"kZd dSysaMj
iQkWj Vªsfuax EifV'ku
,aM dkWf
Indian batsman Suryakumar Yadav has been selected
(,lhVhlh) ;kstukds rgr 24 djksM+ #i;s dk okf"kZd O;; çkIr as the ICC T20 Cricketer of the Year for the year 2022
gksrk gSA for his stellar performance.
VkjxsV vksyafid iksfM;e Ldhe (VkWIl) An overview of the news
• bls vksyafid vkSj iSjkyafid •syksa
fy, laHkkfor
ds ind laHkkoukvksa• Suryakumar Yadav beat Zimbabwe all-rounder
Sikander Raza, Pakistan wicket-keeper batsman
dh igpku djus vkSj rS;kj djus ds mís'; ls tqykbZ 2014 esa jk"Vªh;Mohammad Rizwan, England all-rounder Sam
•sy fodkl dks"k (,u,lMh,iQ) ds nk;js esa rS;kj fd;k x;kA Curran to win the award.

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• Suryakumar Yadav scored 1164 runs in 31 T20 • 2022 esa rgfy;k eSDxzkVh20
us 16eSpksa esa 435 ju vkSj 13 fodsV
matches played in 2022 and also became only the fy,A
second batsman in T20 history to score more than
1000 runs in a calendar year. • tcfd iq#"k oxZ esa] Hkkjrh
; cYysckt lw;Z dqekj ;kno dks muds
• Yadav hit 68 sixes in 2022, the most by any batsman mRÑ"V çn'kZu ds fy, o"kZ 2022 ds fy, ICC T20 fØdsVj vkWiQ n
in a single year in the history of the format. bZ;j pquk x;kA
• Also, Australian batsman Tahlia McGrath has been 154 Which team has been placed at the top spot in the ODI
selected as the ICC T20 Women's Cricketer of the rankings released by ICC recently?
Year for her outstanding performance in the year
ICC }kjk gky gh esa tkjh dh xbZjSafdax esa fdl Vhe
ODI 'kh"kZ
dks LFkku
2022.
ij j•k x;k gS\
Hkkjrh; cYysckt lw;Zdqekj dks;kno
o"kZ 2022 esa muds 'kkunkj çn'kZu
(a) England /baXySa.M (b) Australia/vkWLVzafy;k
ds fy, vkbZlhlh Vh20 fØdsV vkWiQ bZ;j pquk x;k gSA
(c) India /Hkkjr (d) New Zealand/U;wthySaM
•cj dk voyksdu
Answer: (c)
• lw;Zdqekj ;kno us ftEckCos ds MjvkWyjkma
fldanj jtk] ikfdLrku dsSolution:

an
fodsVdhij cYysckt eksgEen fjtoku] baXySaM ds vkWyjkmaMj lSe to the top of the ICC men's ODI team
India moved
dju dks iNkM+dj ;g iqjLdkj thrk rankings after India beat New Zealand 3-0 in three ODIs.
• lw;Zdqekj ;kno us 2022 ysesa
x, 31
•s Vh20 eSpksa esa 1164 ju cuk;sa

a m
Important Points:

nj
vkSj og ,d • dSysaMj o"kZ esa 1000 ls vf/d ju cukus okys Vh20 • Team India, led by Rohit Sharma, defeated the New
Zealand team by 90 runs in the third match.
bfrgkl ds egt nwljs cYysckt Hkh cus A

ty ra
ra
• Two-time world champions India have scored 5,010
• ;kno us 2022 esa 68 NDds yxk,] tks iQkWeZsV ds bfrgkl esa ,d o"kZpoints in 44 matches.
esa fdlh Hkh cYysckt }kjk yxk, x, lcls T;knk NDds gSA • England are in second place with 113 rating points.

di g
• lkFk gh vkWLVªsfy;kbZ cYysckt eSDxzk dks o"kZ 2022 esa muds
rkgfy;k • Former world champions Australia are third with
'kkunkj çn'kZu ds fy, vkbZlhlh Vh20 efgyk fØdsVj vkWiQ bZ;j 3,572
A le pquh points (112 rating points) while New Zealand
xbZ gSA are now fourth in the latest ICC Team Rankings.
153. Who has recently been selected for the ICC "T20 Women's Hkkjr }kjk U;wthySaM dks rhueSpksa ,dfnolh;esa 3&0 ls gjkus ds ckn
e
Cricketer of the Year" 2022? Hkkjr ICC iq#"kODI Vhe jSafdax esa 'kh"kZigqap ij
x;kA
by T

gky gh esa fdls vkbZlhlh

"T20 efgyk fØdsVj vkWiQ n bZ;j" 2022 dsegRoiw.kZ fcanq%
fy, pquh xbZ gS\ • jksfgr 'kekZ dh vxqokbZ esa Vhe bafM;k esausU;wthySaM
rhljs eSp dh
(a) Smriti Mandhana /Le`fr ea/kuk Vhe dks 90 ju ls gjk fn;kA
n

(b) Sophie Devine/funk nkj • nks ckj ds fo'o pkSafi;u Hkkjr ds

44 eSpksa esa 5]010 vad gks x, gSaA
hs oi

(c) Nida Dar /rkgfy;k eSDxzk • baXySaM 113 jsfVax vadksa ljs LFkku
ds lkFkij nw
gSA
(d) Tahlia McGrath/x • iwoZ fo'o pkSafi;u vkWLVªsfy;k
3]572 vad (112 jsfVax vad) ds lkFk
at J

Answer: (d) rhljs LFkku ij gS tcfd U;wthySaM vc uohure vkbZlhlh Vhe jSafdax
Solution: esa pkSFks LFkku ij gSA
Australian batsman‘ Tahlia McGrath’ has been named 155. Who has recently been selected by the ICC for the 'Men's
the ICC T20 Women's Cricketer of the Year for her stellar
Test Cricketer of the Year 2022'?
performance in the year 2022.
Important Points: gky gh esa fdls vkbZlhlh }kjk 'esUfØdsVj vkWiQ n bZ;j 2022 ds
l VsLV
• McGrath left behind India's Smriti Mandhana, New fy, pquk x;k gS\
Zealand's Sophie Devine and Pakistan's Nida Darfor (a) Joe Root /tks :V
the award .
(b) Babar Azam/ckcj vkte
M

• In 2022, Tahlia McGrath took 435 runs and 13

wickets in 16 T20 matches. (c) Ben Stokes /csu LVksDl
• While in the male category, Indian batsman Surya (d) Shaheen Shah Afridi/'kkghu 'kkg viQjhnh
kumar Yadavh as been selected as the ICC T20 Answer: (c)
Cricketer of the Year for the year 2022 for his Solution:
outstanding performance. England Test captain Ben Stokes and all-rounder Nat
vkWLVªsfy;kbZ cYyscktdxzkFk* dks o"kZ 2022 esa muds 'kkunkj
^rgfy;k eS Sciver have won ICC cricketer of the year 2022 awards.
çn'kZu ds fy,ICC T20 efgyk fØdsVj vkWiQ n bZ;j pqukgSAx;k Important Points
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% • All-rounder Stokes was named the Men's Test
Cricketer of the Year, while Sciver won the Rachael
• eSDxzk us bl iqjLdkj ds fy, Hkkjr
Le`frdhea/kuk] U;wthySaM dh Hayhoe Flint Trophy for the ICC Women's Cricketer
lksiQh fMokbu vkSj ikfdLrku dh funk Mkj dks ihNs NksM+kA of the Year.

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• Sciver, 30, is also named Women's one-day

international (ODI) Cricketer of the Year.
baXySaM ds VsLV dIrku csuLVksDl
vkWyjkmaMj vkSj usV lkboj us vkbZlh lh
• The 31-year-old Stokes took over the Test captaincy fØdsVj vkWiQ n bZ;j 2022 dk iqjLdkj thrk gSA
from Joe Root in April 2022 and has won nine of his •cj dk voyksdu
10 Tests in charge. • vkWyjkmaMj LVksDldks esUlvkWiQ VsLV fØdsVj
n bZ;j pquk x;k gS]
• Stokes previously won the overall Men's Cricketer of
tcfd lkboj us vkbZlh lh efgyk fØdsVj vkWiQ n bZ;j ds fy,
the Year award in 2019.
Babar Azam has been given the Men's ODI Player of the • jkpsy gsgks fÝyaV VªkWiQh A thrh gS
Year award (Sobers Trophy), before Pakistan's Shaheen • 30 o"khZ ; lkboj dks efgyk baVjus'kuy
ouMs (ouMs) fØdsVj vkWiQ
Shah Afridi won the award for 2021. n bZ;j Hkh pquk x;k gSA
baXySaM ds VsLV dIrku csu LVksDl }kjk 'esUl VsLV fØdsVj
us vkbZlhlh • 31 o"khZ ; LVks Dl us vçSy 202
2 esa tks :V ls VsLV dIrkuh laHkk
vkWiQ n bZ;j 2022 dk iqjLdkj thrk gSA yh vkSj vius 10 VsLV eSpksa esa ls ukS esa thr gkfly dh A
egRoiw.kZqfcan • LVksDl us blls igys 2019 esaiq#"k fØdsVj vkWiQ n bZ;j dk
lexz
• vkWyjkmaMj LVksDl dks ds esUlVjVsLV
vkWiQ fØn bZ;j pquk x;k gS] iqjLdkj thrk Fkk A

an
tcfd lkboj us vkbZlhlh efgyk fØds Vj vkWiQ n bZ;j ds fy,• ckcj vkte dks esUl vksMh vkbZ Iys;j vkWiQ
n bZ;j dk vok MZ (lks
jkpsy gsgks fÝyaV VªkWiQh thrh gSA clZ VªkWiQh) fn;k x;k gS]
• 30 o"khZ; lkboj dks efgyk ouMs 'kuybaVjus
(ouMs) fØds Vj vkWiQ • blls igys ikfdLrku 'kkghu 'kkg viQjhnh

a m
nj
2021usds fy, ;g
n bZ;j Hkh pquk x;k gSA iqjLdkj thrk Fkk A
• 31 o"khZ; LVksDl us vçSy tks 2022 :Vesa
ls VsLV dIrkuh laHkkyh

ty ra
157. Who among the following was recently awarded the Men's

ra
vkSj vius 10 VsLV eSpksa esa ls ukS esa thr gkfly dhA ODI Player of the Year Award (Sobers Trophy) by the
• LVksDl us blls igys 2019 lexz
esaiq#"k fØds Vj vkWiQ n bZ;j dkICC?

di g
iqjLdkj thrk FkkA gky gh esa vkbZlh lh }kjk fuEufyf•r es esUl vksMh vkbZ Iys;j
a ls fdls
• ckcj vkte dks esUl vksMhvkbZ
A le Iys;j n bZ;j dk vokMZ (lksclZvkWiQ n bZ;j dk vokMZ (lksclZ VªkWiQh ) fn;k x;k \
vkWiQ
VªkWiQh) fn;k x;k gS] blls igys ikfdLrku 'kkghu 'kkg viQjhnh us Sharma/jkfgr 'kekZ
(a) Rohit
2021 ds fy, ;g iqjLdkj thrk FkkA (b) Shaheen Shah Afridi/'kkghu 'kkg viQjhnh
e
156. Which of the following female cricketers has recently been
(c) Babar Azam/ckcj
by T

selected as the ICC Women's Cricketer of the Year by

the ICC? (d) Joe Root/tks :V

gky gh esa vkbZlhlh }kjk fuEufyf•r efgyk fØdsVj dks Answer: (c)
ls fdlesa
n

Solution:
vkbZlh lh efgyk fØdsVj vkWiQ n bZ;j ds :i esa pquko fd;k x;k gS\
England Test captain Ben Stokes and all-rounder Nat
hs oi

(a) Tahlia McGrath/rkgfy;k eSDxzk Sciver have won ICC cricketer of the year 2022 awards.
(b) Nat Sciver/usV lkboj An overview of the news
at J

(c) Renuka Singh/js.kqdk flag • All-rounder Stokes was named the Men's Test
Cricketer of the Year, while Sciver won the Rachael
(d) Poonam Yadav/iwue ;kno
Hayhoe Flint Trophy for the ICC Women's Cricketer
Answer: (b) of the Year.
Solution: • Sciver, 30, is also named Women's one-day
England Test captain Ben Stokes and all-rounder Nat international (ODI) Cricketer of the Year.
Sciver have won ICC cricketer of the year 2022 awards.
• The 31-year-old Stokes took over the Test captaincy
An overview of the news from Joe Root in April 2022 and has won nine of his
• All-rounder Stokes was named the Men's Test 10 Tests in charge.
Cricketer of the Year, while Sciver won the Rachael
M

• Stokes previously won the overall Men's Cricketer of

Hayhoe Flint Trophy for the ICC Women's Cricketer
of the Year.
• Sciver, 30, is also named Women's one-day
international (ODI) Cricketer of the Year.
• The 31-year-old Stokes took over the Test captaincy
from Joe Root in April 2022 and has won nine of his
10 Tests in charge.
• Stokes previously won the overall Men's Cricketer of
the Year award in 2019.Babar Azam has been given
the Men's ODI Player of the Year award (Sobers
Trophy), before Pakistan's Shaheen Shah Afridi won
the award for 2021.
the Year award in 2019.
• Babar Azam has been given the Men's ODI Player of
the Year award (Sobers Trophy), before Pakistan's
Shaheen Shah Afridi won the award for 2021.
baXySaM ds VsLV dIrku vkSj csu LVksDl
vkWyjkmaMj usV lkboj us vkbZlhlh
fØdsVj vkWiQ n bZ;j 2022 dk iqjLdkj thrk gSA
•cj dks voyksdu
• vkWyjkmaMj LVksDl dks esUl dsVj VsLV
vkWiQfØn bZ;j pquk x;k gS]
tcfd lkboj us vkbZlhlh efgyk fØdsVj vkWiQ n bZ;j ds fy, jkpsy
gsgks fÝyaV VªkWiQh thrh gSA

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• 30 o"khZ; lkboj dks efgyk ouMs 'kuy (ouMs) fØdsVj vkWiQ • efgyk beftZax fØdsVj vkWiQ
baVjus n bZ;j Hkkjr dh js.kqdk flag
dk iqjLdkj
n bZ;j Hkh pquk x;k gSA dks fn;k x;kA
• 31 o"khZ; LVksDl us vçSy tks 2022 :Vesa
ls VsLV dIrkuh laHkkyh
159. Who among the following has been awarded the Men's
vkSj vius 10 VsLV eSpksa esa ls ukS esa thr gkfly dhA Emerging Cricketer of the Year award by the ICC?
• LVksDl us blls igys 2019 esaiq#"k fØdsVj vkWiQ n bZ;j dkvkbZlhlh }kjk fuEufyf•r esa ls Ul
lexz fdlsbeftZax
es fØdsVj vkWiQ n bZ;j
iqjLdkj thrk FkkA dk iqjLdkj fn;k x;k\
• ckcj vkte dks esUl vksMhvkbZ Iys;j n bZ;j dk vokMZ (lksclZ Dewald Brebis /MsokYM czsfcl
vkWiQ (a)
VªkWiQh) fn;k x;k gS] blls igys ikfdLrku 'kkghu 'kkg viQjhnh us Janson/ekdksZ tkulu
(b) Marco
2021 ds fy, ;g iqjLdkj thrk FkkA (c) Sam Karan /lSe dj.k
158. Who was recently awarded the Women's Emerging
(d) Ishaan Kishan/bZ'kku fd'ku
Cricketer of the Year award by the ICC?
Answer: (b)
gky gh esa fdls vkbZlhlh }kjk beftZax
efgyk fØdsVj vkWiQ n bZ;j dk
Solution:
iqjLdkj fn;k x;k\

an
Marco Janson has been awarded the Men's Emerging
(a) Safely Verma /lsiQyh oekZ Cricketer of the Year award by the ICC.
(b) Shweta Sherawat/'osrk 'ksgjkor Important Points:

a m
• The Rachael Heyhoe Flint Trophy for ICC Women's
(c) Renuka Singh /js.kqdk flag

nj
Cricketer of the Year was awarded to Sciver.
(d) Shaumya Tiwari/'kkSE;k frokjh • Babar Azam has been awarded the Men's ODI Player

ty ra
Answer: (c) of the Year.

ra
Solution: • The Men's Emerging Cricketer of the Year award went
England Test captain Ben Stokes and all-rounder Nat to Marco Jansen of South Africa.
Sciver have won ICC cricketer of the year 2022 awards.

di g
An overview of the news
ekdkZs tkulu dks ICC }kjkbeftZax fØdsVj vkWiQ n bZ;j vokMZ ls
esUl
A le
• All-rounder Stokes was named the Men's Test lEekfur fd;k x;k gSa
Cricketer of the Year, while Sciver won the Rachael egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
Hayhoe Flint Trophy for the ICC Women's Cricketer
• vkbZlhlh efgyk fØdsVj vkWiQ ds nfy,bZ;j
j'ksy ghgks fÝyaV VªkWiQh
e
of the Year.
lkboj dks çnku dh xbZA
by T

• Sciver, 30, is also named Women's one-day

international (ODI) Cricketer of the Year. • ckcj vkte dks esUl ouMs Iys;j vkWiQ
n bZ;j dk vokWMZ fn;k x;k
• The 31-year-old Stokes took over the Test captaincy gSA
n

from Joe Root in April 2022 and has won nine of his
• esUl beftZax fØdsVj vkWiQ niqjLdkj bZ;j dknf{k.k vÚhdk ds
10 Tests in charge.
ekdkZs tsulu dks feykA
hs oi

• Stokes previously won the overall Men's Cricketer of

the Year award in 2019. 160. In January 2023, which country's pair won the mixed
• Babar Azam has been given the Men's ODI Player of doubles title of the just concluded Australian Open?
at J

the Year award (Sobers Trophy), before Pakistan's tuojh 2023 esa] laiUu vkWLVªsfy;u
vksiu ds fefJr ;qxy dk f•rkc
Shaheen Shah Afridi won the award for 2021.
fdl ns'k dh tksM+h us çkIr fd;k\
• The Female Emerging Cricketer of the Year award
was given to India's Renuka Singh (a) France/iQzkal (b) Brazil/czkthy
baXySaM ds VsLV dIrku vkSj vkWyjkmaMj usV lkboj us vkbZlhlh
csu LVksDl (c) India / Hkkjr (d) Germany/steZuh
fØdsVj vkWiQ n bZ;j 2022 dk iqjLdkj thrk gSA Answer: (b)
•cj dk voyksdu Solution:
In the Australian Open Tennis, the Brazilian duo of Luisa
• vkWyjkmaMj LVksDl dks esUl dsVj VsLV
vkWiQfØn bZ;j pquk x;k gS]Stefani and Rafael Matos won the Mixed Doubles title
tcfd lkboj us vkbZlhlh efgyk fØdsVj vkWiQ n bZ;j ds fy, jkpsy
M

on 27 January.
gsgks fÝyaV VªkWiQh thrh gSA Important Points:
• 30 o"khZ; lkboj dks efgyk ouMs 'kuybaVjus
(ouMs) fØdsVj vkWiQ • The Brazilian pair defeated the Indian pair of Rohan
n bZ;j Hkh pquk x;k gSA Bopanna and Sania Mirza at the Rod Laver Arena in
• 31 o"khZ; LVksDl us vçSy tks 2022 ls VsLV dIrkuh laHkkyh Melbourne.
:Vesa
• Mirza was the first Indian to win a WTA singles title
vkSj vius 10 VsLV eSpksa esa ls ukS esa thr gkfly dhA in her hometown Hyderabad in 2005.
• LVksDl us blls igys 2019 lexz
esaiq#"k fØdsVj vkWiQ n bZ;j dk• She will retire from tennis next month after a
iqjLdkj thrk FkkA tournament in Dubai, where she has spent more than
• ckcj vkte dks esUl vksMhvkbZ Iys;j n bZ;j dk vokMZ (lksclZ a decade and recently launched a tennis academy.
vkWiQ
VªkWiQh) fn;k x;k gS] blls igys ikfdLrku 'kkghu 'kkg viQjhnh us
vkWLVªsfy;u vksiu Vsful yqblk LVsiQuh vkSj jkiQsy ekVksl dh
2023 esa
2021 ds fy, ;g iqjLdkj thrk FkkA czkthfy;kbZ tksM+h us 27 tuojh dks fefJr ;qxy f•rkc çkIr fd;k gSA

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egRoiw.kZ fcanq% The women's singles title of Australian Open 2023 was
• czkthfy;kbZ tksM+hZus esa jkWM ysoj ,fjuk ij Hkkjrh; tksM+hwon
esycu by Belarus's Arina Halachenko.
jksgu
Important Points:
cksiUuk vkSj lkfu;k fetkZ dks gjk;kA
• Arina Halachenko defeated Elena Rybakina of
• fetkZ] 2005 esa vius x`guxj gSnjkckn esa MCY;w-Vh-,-
y f•rkc ,d Kazakhstan in the final match. Allyenka won a Grand
thrus okyh igyh Hkkjrh; FkhaA Slam title for the first time.
• og vxys eghus nqcbZ esa ,d
VwukZesaV ds ckn Vsful ls laU;kl ysaxh]
• Barbora Krejcikova and Katerina Siniakova of Czech
tgka mUgksaus ,d n'kd ls vf/d le; fcrk;k gS vkSj gky gh esa ,d Republic defeated Japanese pair Shuko Oyama and
Ina Shibahara to win the women's doubles title at
Vsful vdkneh 'kq: dh gSA Australian Open 2023.
161. Who won the men's singles title in Australian Open 2023? • In the mixed doubles title, Brazilian pair Luisa Stefani
vkWLVªsfy;u vksiu 2023,dy esadk f•rkc fdlus thrk\ &
iq#"k and Rafael Matos defeated Indian pair Rohan Bopanna
(a) Stefanos Tsitsipas /LVsiQuksl flrflikl and Sania Mirza in the final match.

(b) Rafael Nadal/jksiQsy uMky

y dk f[krkc
vkWLVªsfy;u vksiu 2023 ds efgyk ,d csyk:l dh ,jhuk
lckysadk us thrkA

an
(c) Roger Federer /jkstj iQsMjj
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
(d) Novak Djokovik/uksokd tksdksfop
• ,jhuk lckysa
dk us iQkbuy eqdkcys esa dtkfdLrku dh ,ysuk j;ckfduk
Answer: (d

a m
dks gjk;k lckysadk us igyh ckj dksbZ xzSaM Lyse f•rkc thrk gSA

nj
Solution:
Novak Djokovic won the men's singles title in Australian • psd x.kjkT; dh ckjcksjk Østhdksok vkSj dsVjhuk us
flfu;kdksok
tkikuh tksM+h 'kqdks vks;kek vkSj buk f'kcgkjk dks gjkdj vkWLVªs

ty ra
Open by defeating Stefanos Tsitsipas of Greece .

ra
Important points: vksiu 2023 esa efgyk ;qxy f•rkc thrkA
• This was Novak Djokovic's 10th Australian Open and • fefJr ;qxy f•rkc esa czkthfy;kbZ
sM+htk yqblk LVsiQuh vkSj jkiQsy
22nd Grand Slam title .

di g
ekVksl us Hkkjrh; tksM+h jksgu cksiUuk vkSj lkfu;k fetkZ dks iQk
• After winning 22 Grand Slam titles, he has equaled
A le
Spain's Rafael Nadal . eqdkcys esa gjk;kA
• Djokovic won his first Australian Open title in 2008 163. Which country won the title of the first Women's Under-
. 19 T-20 World Cup to be held in January 2023?
e
• The 2023 Australian Open was held at Melbourne tuojh 2023 esa laiUu çFke efgyk va Vh&20 fo'o di dk f[krkc
Mj 19
by T

Park from 16–29 January 2023 . fdl ns'k us thrk\

• It was the 111th edition of the Australian Open and
(a) England/baXySaM
the 55th in the Open Era and the first major
(b) India/Hkkjr
n

tournament of the year.

vkWLVªsfy;u vksiu 2023 ,dy esa dk
iq#"k
f•rkc uksokd tksdksfop us (c) South Africa/nf{k.k viQzhdk
hs oi

xzhl ds LVsiQuksl flrflikl dks gjkdj thrkA (d) Australia/vkWLVzsfy;k

egRoiw.kZ fcanq% Answer: (b)
at J

Solution:
• uksokd tksdksfop dk ;g 10 oka
vkWLVªsfy;u vksiu rFkk 22 xzSaM LySe
In the first edition of the Under-19 Women's T-20 World
VkbVy FkkA Cup , India defeated England by seven wickets to win
• 22 xzSaM LySe VkbVy thrus ds ksaus
cknLisu
mUgds jkiQsy uMky dhthe tournament.
cjkcjh dj yh gSA Important Points:
• tksdksfop us igyk vkWLVªsfy;k vksiu8 f•rkc esa thrk
200FkkA • Batting first in the final match, England had set a
target of 69 runs in front of India and Team India
• 2023 vkWLVªsfy;u vksiu 16&29 tuojh 202 ikdZ esa
3 rd esycuZ achieved it by losing three wickets.
vk;ksftr fd;s x, FksA • For the first time the Indian women's team has been
• ;g vkWLVªsfy;u vksiu dk 111oka .k rFkk
laLdjvksiu ,jk esa 55oka successful in winning any ICC tournament.
M

vkSj o"kZ dk igyk cM+k VwukZesaV FkkA
162. Who won the women's singles title Australian Open
2023?
vkWLVªsfy;u vksiu 2023 ds efgyk ,d
y dk f[krkc fdlus thrk\
(a) Aryna Sabalenka/ ,jhuk lckysadk
(b) Elena Rybakina/,fyuk fjckfduk
(c) Barbora Krejcikova/ ckjcksjk dzsthdksok
(d) Katerina Siniakova/dsVjhuk flfu;kdksok
Answer: (a)
Solution:
• Indian player Shweta Sehrawat scored the most runs
in the Under- 19 Women's T-20 World Cup 2023.
She scored 292 runs in 6 matches.
• Maggie Clarke was the top wicket-taker in the
tournament with 12 wickets in 5 matches.
• Under-19 Women's T-20 World Cup
• Host - South Africa
• Event date - 14 January 2023 – 29 January 2023
• Participants - 16 teams
• Player of the match in the final - Tita Sadhu
• Player of the Tournament - Grace Scrivens (Captain
England) Indian Captain - Shafali Verma

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vaMj&19 efgyk Vh&20 fo'o di ds laLdj.k esa Hkkjr us baXySaM• dksVwukZesaV esa lcls T;knk
igys fodsV
ysus ds ekeys esa eSxh DykdZ VkWi ij
lkr fodsV ls gjkdj VwukZesaV vius uke fd;kA jghaA mUgksaus 5 eSpksa esa 12 fodsV gkfly fd vaMj&19 efgyk V
egRoiw.kZqfcan fo'o di
• iQkbuy eSp esa baXySaM us igysdjrs gq, Hkkjr ds lkeus 69 • estcku nf{k.k vÚhdk
cYysckth
ju dk y{; j•k Fkk vkSj Vhe bafM;k us rhu fodsV •ksdj bls gkfly• vk;kstu frfFk% 14 tuojh 2023 29 tuojh 2023
dj fy;kA • çfrHkkxh 16 Vhesa
• igyh ckj Hkkjrh; efgyk Vhe vkbZlhlh dksbZdk Hkh VwukZesaV thrus esa
• iQkbuy esa Iys;j vkWiQ n eSp% rhrk lk/q
liQy jgh gSA • Iys;j vkWiQ n VwukZesaV% çsl fØl dIrku)
(baXySaM
• vaMj 19 efgyk Vh&20 fo'o di 3 202
esa lcls T;knk ju Hkkjrh;
165. Which of the following countries won the FIH Men's
f•ykM+h 'osrk lsgjkor us cuk, mUgksaus 6 eSpksa esa 292 Hockeyju cuk, A World Cup 2023 title?
• VwukZesaV esa lcls T;knk ysus ds ekeys esa eSxh DykdZ VkWi,iQvkbZ,p
fodsV ij 2023
iq#"k gkWdh fo'o didk f•rkc fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl
jghaA mUgksaus 5 eSpksa esa 12 fodsV gkfly fd, 1 ns'k us thrk\

an
• vaMj&19 efgyk Vh&20 fo'o di (a) Netherlands/uhnjySaM (b) Australia/vkWLVzfy;k
• estcku nf{k.k vÚhdk (c) Germany /teZuh (d) Belgium/csfYt;e
• vk;kstu frfFk 14 tuojh 2023 29 tuojh 2023

a m
Answer: (c)

nj
• çfrHkkxh 16 Vhesa Solution:
Germany has won the FIH Men's Hockey World Cup
• iQkbuy esa Iys;j vkWiQ n eSp lk/qrhrk
Iys;j vkWiQ n VwukZesaV
xzsl

ty ra
ra
2023.
fLdosal(baXySaM dIrku) Hkkjrh;'kSiQkyh
dIrku oekZ Important Points:
164. Which of the following countries is hosting the first edition • Germany defeated defending champions Belgium in

di g
of the Under- 19 Women's T20 World Cup between 14 - the final played at the Kalinga Stadium in
29 January 2023? Bhubaneswar on 29 January.
A le
14 29 tuojh 2023 ds eè; fuEufyf•resa ls fdl ns'k dh estokuh esa • Pakistan holds the record for winning the title four
vaMj&19 efgyk Vh20 fo'o di ds igys laLdj.k dk vk;kstu fd;k times in the men's hockey World Cup.
e
x;k\ Awards of Hockey World Cup 2023:
(a) England /baXySaM (b) Australia/vkWLVzfy;k • Best Player: Niklas Wellen (Germany)
by T

• Best Goalkeeper: Vincent Vanasch (Belgium)

(c) South Africa /lkmFk viQzhdk (d) Bangladesh/ckaXykns'k
• Best Junior Player: Mustapha Cassiem (South Africa)
Answer: (c)
n

• Hero Top Scorer: Jeremy Hayward (Australia)

Solution:
teZuh us ,iQvkbZ,p iq#"k gkWdh fo'othrk gSA
di 2023
hs oi

In the recently concluded Under-19 Women's T20 World

Cup hosted by South Africa, India won the tournament egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
by defeating England by seven wickets.
• 29 tuojh dks Hkqous'oj dsxkdfya
LVsfM;e esa •sys x, iQkbuy
at J

Important Points:
Indian player Shweta Sehrawat scored the most runs in
eqdkcys esa teZuh us xr pkSfEi;u csfYt;e dks gjk;kA
the Under- 19 Women's T20 World Cup 2023. She scored pkj ckj f•rkc thrus dk fjdkWMZ
• iq#"k gkWdh fo'o di esa lokZf/d
292 runs in 6 matches. ikfdLrku ds uke ntZ gSA
Maggie Clarke was the top wicket-taker in the • gkWdh fo'o di 2023 ds iqjLdkj%
tournament with 12 wickets in 5 matches.
Under-19 Women's T20 World Cup • loZJs"B f•ykM+h fudykl osysu (teZuh)
• Host: South Africa • loZJs"B xksydhij% foUlsaV fYt;e)
ouk'k ( cs
• Event date: 14 January 2023 – 29 January 2023 • loZJs"B twfu;j f•ykM+h eqLriQk dkfle (nf{k.kk) vÚhd
M

• Participants: 16 teams
• ghjks VkWi Ldksjj tsjseh gsokMZ (vkWLVªsfy;k)
• Player of the match in the final: Tita Sadhu
166. The Fifth Khelo India Youth Games 2022 was organised
• Player of the Tournament: Grace Scrivens (Captain
in _______in 2023.
England)
• Indian Captain: Shafali Verma ikaposa •syks bafM;k 2022
;wFkdk vk;kstu 2023 esa esa fd;k x;k FkkA
xsEl
gky gh esa nf{k.k vÚhdk dh estckuh esa laiUu9 efgyk
vaMj&1
Vh20 (a) Uttar Pradesh /mRrj izns'k
fo'o di ds igys laLdj.k esa Hkkjr us baXySaM dks lkr fodsV ls gjkdj
(b) Madhya Pradesh/eè; çns'k
VwukZesaV vius uke fd;kA (c) West Bengal /if'pe caxky
egRoiw.kZ fcanq (d) Kerala/dsjy
• vaMj 19 efgyk Vh20 fo'o di 2023 esa T;knk
lcls ju Hkkjrh;Answer:(b)
f•ykM+h 'osrk lsgjkor us cuk, mUgksaus 6 eSpksa esaSolution:
292 ju cuk,A

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The fifth Khelo India Youth Games 2022 was organized
in 2023 in Madhya Pradesh.
Important Points:
• On January 30, 2023, the fifth Khelo India Youth
Games-2022 was inaugurated at Tatya Tope Stadium
in Bhopal.
• This game was organized in eight cities of the state
Bhopal, Jabalpur, Indore, Ujjain, Gwalior, Mandla,
Balaghat, Khargone.
• Maharashtra topped the medal tally by winning 161
medals including 56 gold.
• Haryana stood second with 128 medals including
41 gold.
ikaposa •syks bafM;k
El ;wFk xs vk;kstu 2023 esa eè; çns'k esa
2022 dk
fd;k x;k FkkA
egRoiw.kZ fcUnqa
egRoiw.kZ fcUnqaegRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• 30 tuojh] 2023 dks ik¡posabafM;k
•syks ;wFk xsEl 2022 dk vkjEHk
Hkksiky ds rkR;k Vksis LVsfM;e esa fd;k x;k FkkA
Hkksiky] tcyiqj] bankSj] mTtSu] Xokfy;j]
• ;g •sy jkT; ds vkB 'kgjksa
ekaMyk] ckyk?kkV] •jxhu esa vk;ksftr fd;k x;k FkkA
• egkjk"Vª 56 Lo.kZ lfgr 161 thrdj
ind ind rkfydk esa igys
LFkku ij jgkA
• gfj;k.kk 41 Lo.kZ lfgr 128 indksa dsnwljs
lkFkLFkku ij jgkA

an
a m
nj
ty ra
ra
di g
A le
e
by T
n
hs oi
at J
M

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Best Seller Book for Best Seller Book for
SSC & Other Govt. SSC & CGL Tier - II
Exams

Available on
& All Book Shops
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BOOKS & AUTHOR

04
fdrkcsa ,oa ys•d
1. Akela is a fictional character in the children's story • vdsyk cPpksa dh dgkuh dh fdrkc&
n taxy cqd esa ,d
book of _____.
dkYifud pfj=k gSA
dh dgkuh dh fdrkc_____ dk ,d dkYifud ik=k gSA
vdsyk cPpksa
egRoiw.kZ rF;%
(a) The Jungle Book/n taxy cqd
(b) The Adventures of Tom Sawyer/n ,MosaplZ vkWiQ VkWe iqLrds
a ys[kd

an
lkW;j LVksj,u budUohfu,aVpaæpwM+ ?kks"k
h vkWiQ
^^cksl% n vuVksYM
(c) The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn/n ,MosaplZ vkWiQ us'kufyLV**
gdycsjh fiQu
n yhtsaM vkWiQ fcjlk eqaMk u , flUgk vkSj
rqfg

a m
nj
(d) Alice's Adventures in Wonderland/,fyl ,MosaplZ bu vafdrk oekZ
oaMjySaM Vaxlsfyczsf
, fyfVy cqd vkWiQ bafM;k% 75 b;lZ vkWiQ
jfLdu ckaM

ty r a
ra
Answer: (a) bafMisaMsal
Solution:
^^iQh;jysl xouZsal** fdj.k csnh
• Akela' is a fictional character in a children's
vkWijs'ku •Vek vkjlh xatw vkSj

di g
story book - The Jungle Book.
vf'ouh HkVukxj
IMPORTANT FACTS A le ^n Dykl vkWiQ 2006%d ihdLuh
bu n fel,MosaplZ vkdk'k daly
Books Authors
“Bose: The Untold Story of An Chandrachur vkWiQxzsV
n bafM;u bathfu;fjax
ykbiQ]
e
Inconvenient Nationalist” Ghose
The Legend of Birsa Munda Tuhin A Sinha &
^Hkkjr] og Hkkjr gS%s'k] lH;rk] lafo/ku
mifuo ^ts lkbZ nhidh
Ankita Verma xksYMu ckW; uhjt pksiM+k uonhi flag fxy
by T

A Little Book of India: Ruskin Bond

Celebrating 75 Years of johaæukFk VSxksj dh thouh* Jhfud
s ru dk bfrgkl ^mek nkl xqIrk
Independence” n iQkmaMlZ* , fgLVªhiyvkWiQ is fteh lksuh
n

“Fearless Governance” Kiran Bedi

Operation Khatma RC Ganjoo and
Ashwini Bhatnagar
hs oi

‘The Class of 2006: Sneak Peek Akash Kansal iqLrdsa ys[kd

into the Misadventures of the
Great Indian Engineering Life’, n xzsV Vsd xse vfu#¼ lwjh
India, That is Bharat: J Sai Deepak n Dohu vkWiQ bafM;u"kk mRFkqi
ikWi% m (vf/Ñr thouh)
l`f"V >k
at J

Coloniality, Civilisation,
Constitution n Cyw cqd vferkHk dqekj
Golden Boy Neeraj Chopra Navdeep Singh
Gill
vkWu cksMZ% ek; b;lZ bu chlhlhvkbZ jRukdjh 'ksêðh
Rabindranath Tagore’s Uma Das Gupta vufiQYM cSjYl% bafM;ktVksjh
vkW;y L ½pk feJk
biography ‘History of
Sriniketan' LiwFkhZ çnr Jh lkseÕ;k ds ';ke çlkn
The Founders’, a History of Jimmy Soni v fyfVy cqd vkWiQ tkW; nykbZ ykekvkSj
PayPal
MsleaM VwVw
Books Authors
The Great Tech Game Anirudh Suri
s'kuy flD;ksfjVh
Øap Vkbe% ujsaæ eksnhl u Øk;Ll Jhjke pkSfy;k
Dohu vkWiQ iQk;j nsfodk jaxkpkjh
M

The Queen Of Indian Pop: Srishti Jha

Usha Uthup ( The Authorised
Biography) yhMj] ikWfyfVf'k;u] flVhtu
© j'khn fdnobZ
The Blue Book Amitava Kumar n LVªxy iQkWj iqfyl fjiQkWElZ
M;k
bu baf IkwoZ vkbZih,l
On Board: My Years in BCCI Ratnakar Shetty
“Unfilled Barrels: India’s oil Richa Mishra izdk'k flag
story”
Spoorthi Pradatha Sri Somayya K Syam Prasad 2. The film 'Shatranj Ke Khiladi' is based on a short story by
The Little Book of Joy Dalai Lama &
Desmond Tutu
fiQYe ^'krjat ds f•ykM+h* ,d y?kqijdgkuh
vk/kfjr gS
Crunch Time: Narendra Modi’s Sreeram Chaulia (a) Jaishankar Prasad/t;'kadj çlkn
National Security Crises
Queen of Fire Devika (b) Ramdhari Singh Dinkar/jke/kjh flag fnudj
Rangachari
Leaders, Politicians, Citizens Rasheed Kidwai. (c) Suryakant Tripathi Nirala/lw;Zdkar f=kikBh fujkyk
The Struggle for Police Ex-IPS Prakash
Reforms in India Singh (d) Munshi Premchand/eqa'kh çsepan

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Answer: (d) • ,EiQhfFk,Vj (1924_ ¶n ,fjuk¸)A

Solution: • xcu (1928_ ¶n xcu¸)A
• The correct answer is Munshi Premchand.
• deZHkwfe (1931_ ¶,fjuk vkWiQ ,D'ku¸)A
IMPORTANT FACTS
• The short story "Shatranj ke Khiladi" or "The Chess
• xksnku (1936_ xk; dk migkj)A
Players", by the renowned Hindu writer Premchand, fodYi O;k[;k
published in 1924. • t;'kadj çlkn estj dh jpuk,¡ ,d frryh] dadky] bjkorh vkSj
• It is set in the times of Wajid Ali Shah when dgkfu;k¡ vkdk'knhi] e/q gSaA
Lucknow was plunged deep into luxurious living.
• jke/kjh flag fnudj ,d çeq• fganh ys•d FksA
• Premchand portrays a purportedly feudal mentality
of a whole culture through the two main • çeq• Ñfr;k¡ &dq#{ks=k] moZ'kh] js.kqdk] jf'ejFkh] }kafxr] ckiw] /w
protagonists, Mir and Mirza, who are immersed in pj.k] fephZ iQu] lu LiyS'kA
chess to the point of being oblivious to everything
else.
• lw;Zdkar f=kikBh ^fujkyk* ork ds Nk;koknh ;qx ds çeq•
fganh df
dfo;ksa esa ls ,d FksA

an
• Film 'Shatranj Ke Khiladi' written and directed by
Satyajit Ray. • çeq• jpuk,¡ & ifjey] vpZuk] 'kkedyh]
dk uky] xhfrdk] iwtk]
CONFUSING POINTS nks vkJ;] jkxfojkx] laxhr cwe] vfuek] VªiQyA

a m
nj
• Premchand's most liked novels are- 3. Who among the following is the author of the book
• Premashram (1922; "Love Retreat"). 'The Legend of Lakshmi Prasad'?
fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu ^nMystsa
vkWiQ y{eh çlkn* iqLrd ds ys•d gSa\

ty r a
• Amphitheater (1924; "The Arena").

ra
• Embezzlement (1928; "The embezzlement"). (a) Sudha Murty/lq/k ewfrZ
• Karmabhoomi (1931; "Arena of Action"). (b) Twinkle Khanna/fV~oady •Uuk

di g
• Godan (1936; Gift of the Cow). (c) Kiran Desai/fdj.k nslkbZ
OPTIONS EXPLANATION
•
A le
Jaishankar Prasad Major's works are Ek Titli,
(d) Arundhati Roy/v#a /fr jkW;
Answer: (b)
Skeleton, Iravati and the stories Akashdeep,
e
Solution:
Madhu.
Twinkle Khanna is the author of the book 'The Legend
by T

• Ramdhari Singh Dinkar was a prominent Hindi

of Lakshmi Prasad'.
writer.
IMPORTANT FACTS:
• Major works - Kurukshetra, Urvashi, Renuka,
n

Rashmirathi, Dwangit, Bapu, Dhoop Charan, Chilli • The Legend of Lakshmi Prasad is a collection
Fun, Sun Splash. of four stories on feminism written by the
hs oi

Indian newspaper columnist, film producer,

• Suryakant Tripathi 'Nirala' was one of the
film actress and interior designer Twinkle
prominent poets of the Chhayavadi era of Hindi
Khanna.
at J

poetry.
• Major compositions - Parimal, Archana, Sham
Kakali, Naal, Geetika, Pooja, Do Ashraya,
Raagvirag, Sangeet Boom, Anima, Truffle.
• lgh mÙkj eqa'kh çsepan gSA
rF;
egRoiw.kZ
• çfl¼ fganw ys•d çsepan }kjk 1924 es y?kq dgkuh
a çdkf'kr
^^'krjat ds f•ykM+h** ;k ¶n psl Iys;lZ¸ gSA
;g okftn vyh'kkg ds le; ij vk/kfjr gS tc y•uÅ 'kkunkj
M
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
• The Legend of Lakshmi Prasad is a collection
of four short stories, all of which draw upon
questions of identity and gender.
• Khanna here is depicting what it takes to be a
woman in Indian society, where a girl is often
considered incomplete if she is not married.
• The author is also questioning the legitimacy of
forced weddings that many women are still

•
subjected to in this part of the world.
thou esa Mwck gqvk FkkA
• The issues taken up by Khanna in her book of
• çsepan nks eq[; ik=kksa] ehjdsvkSj
ekè;e
fetkZ
ls ,d iwjh laLÑfr stories are nothing new.
dh ,d dfFkr :i ls lkearh ekufldrk dks fpf=kr djrs gSa] tks • But Khanna uses an old subject with great writerly
'krjat esa Mwcs jgrs gSa vkSj ckdh lc ls cs•cj gks tkrs gSaA ability, infusing each story with a subtle originality.
• lR;thr js }kjk fyf•r vkSj funZsf'kr fiQYe ¶'krjat ds • The stories speak of the plight of being a woman,
f•ykM+h¸A as well as look at the world from the standpoint of
a suffering male.
Hkzfer djus okys fcanq
• Twinkle Khanna is a well-known author,
çsepan ds lokZf/d ilan fd, tkus okys
miU;kl gSa& newspaper columnist, interior designer, film
• çsekJe (1922_ ¶yo fjVªhV¸)A producer and a former film actress.

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• In 2015, she released her first non-fiction book, • She wrote the book The World of Homosexuals,
"MrsFunnybones" which was declared a bestseller, which is considered the first study of
making Khanna India's highest-selling woman homosexuality in India.
writer that year. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
fV~oady •Uuk ^n yhtsaM vkWiQ y{eh fdrkcçlkn*
dh ysf•dk gSaA • LITERARY WORK OF SHAKUNTALA DEVI:
egRoiw.kZ rF;% • Astrology for You
• n yhtsaM vkWiQ y{eh çlkn Hkkjrh; kj dsv•c
LraHkdkj] fiQYe • Mathability: Awaken the Math Genius in Your Child
fuekZrk] fiQYe vfHkus=kh vkSj baVhfj;j fMtkbuj fV~oady • •Uuk
The}kjk
World of Homosexuals Puzzles to Puzzle You
fyf•r ukjhokn ij pkj dgkfu;ksa dk ,d laxzg gSA • Figuring: The Joy of Numbers
vfrfjÙkQ tkudkjh% • LITERARY WORK OF SALMAN RUSHDIE
• n ystsaM vkWiQ y{eh çlkn pkj dFkkvksa
y?kq dk laxzg gS] tks lHkh Grimus
•
igpku vkSj fyax ds lokyksa ij vk/kfjr gSaA • The Satanic Verses
•Uuk ;gk¡ ;g n'kkZ jgs fd gSa
Hkkjrh; lekt esa ,d efgyk gksus •

an
• The Moor's Last Sigh
ds fy, D;k djuk iM+rk gS] tgk¡ ,d yM+dh dh 'kknh u gksus•ij The Enchantress of Florence
mls vDlj v/wjk ekuk tkrk gSA • The Ground Beneath Her Feet

a m
• ys•d tcju 'kkfn;ksa dh oS/rkHkh
ij loky mBk jgk gS fd nqfu;k • Sham

nj
ds bl fgLls esa vHkh Hkh dbZ efgyk,a blds v/hu gSaA • LITERARY WORK OF RUSKIN BOND
•Uuk }kjk viuh dgkfu;ksa dh fdrkc a mBk,
es x, eqís dksbZ ubZ• The Night Train at Deoli and Other Stories

ty r a
•

ra
ckr ugha gSA • The Blue Umbrella
• ysfdu •Uukd, iqjkus fo"k; dk mi;ksx egku ys•dh; {kerk ds lkFk • The Room on the Roof

di g
djrs gSa] çR;sd dgkuh dks ,d lw{e ekSfydrk ds lkFk tksM+rs • gSaA
LITERARY WORK OF JHUMPA LAHIRI
• dgkfu;ka ,d efgyk gksus dhkknqnZ'
A le dh ckr djrh gSa] lkFk gh • Interpreter of Maladies
nqfu;k dks ,d ihfM+r iq#"k ds n`f"Vdks.k ls ns•rh gSaA • Unaccustomed Earth
• fV~oady •Uuk ,d çfl¼ ysf•dk] lekpkj i=k LraHkdkj] baVhfj;j • The Namesake
e
fMtkbuj] fiQYe fuekZrk vkSj ,d iwoZ fiQYe vfHkus=kh 'kdqaryk gSaA nsoh ^fiQxfjax% n tkW; clZ*vkWiQ
iqLrd dhua ysf•dk gSaA
by T

• 2015 esa] mUgks

aus viuh igyh xSj&fiQD'ku fdrkc] ¶felst iQuhcksUl¸egRoiw.kZ rF;%
dk foekspu fd;k] ftls csLVlsyj ?kksf"kr fd;k x;k] ftlls ml o"kZ
• 'kdqaryk nsoh ,d Hkkjrh; ekufld dSydq ysVj vkSj ysf•dk
•Uuk Hkkjr dh lcls vf/d fcdus okyh efgyk ysf•dk cu xbZaA
n

Fkha] ftUgsa ¶ekuo da I;wVj¸ ds uke ls tkuk tkrk FkkA

4. Who among the following is the author of the book
mudh çfrHkk us mUgsa n fxuht cqd oYMZ fjdkWM~lZ ds
vkWiQ
hs oi

'Figuring: The Joy of Numbers'? •

fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu ^fiQxfjax% n tkW; vkWiQ uaclZ* iqLrd ds1982 laLdj.k esa txg fnykbZA
ys•d gSa\ • nsoh us Nk=k
ksa ds fy, la[;kRed x.kuk dks ljy cukus dk ç;kl fd;kA
at J

(a) Salman Rushdie/lyeku #'nh • mUgksaus miU;klksa ds lkFk&lkFk igsyh vkSj T;ksfr"k ds ckjs
xf.kr]
(b) Shakuntala Devi/'kdqa ryk nsoh
esa xzaFkksa lfgr dbZ fdrkcsa fy•haA
(c) Ruskin Bond/jfLdu ckaM
• mUgksaus n oYMZ vkWiQuked gksekslsDlqvYl
iqLrd fy•h] ftls Hkkjr
esa leySafxdrk dk igyk vè;;u ekuk tkrk gSA
(d) Jhumpa Lahiri/>qEik ykfgM+h
Answer: (b)
vfrfjÙkQ tkudkjh%
Solution: • 'kdqaryk nsoh dk lkfgfR;d dk;Z%
Shakuntala Devi is the author of the book 'Figuring: • vkids fy, T;ksfr"k
M

The Joy of Numbers'. • xf.kr ;ksX;rk% vius cPps esa xf.krdks çfrHkk
txk,a
IMPORTANT FACTS:
• leySafxdksa dh nqfu;k
• Shakuntala Devi was an Indian mental calculator
and writer, popularly known as the "Human • vkidks igsyh cukus ds fy, igsfy;k¡
Computer". • fiQxfjax% n tkW; vkWiQ uaclZ
• Her talent earned her a place in the 1982 edition • lyeku #'knh dk lkfgfR;d dk;Z
of The Guinness Book of World Records.
• Devi strove to simplify numerical calculations for
• esdvi
students. • n lSVsfud olZst
• She wrote a number of books including novels as • ewj dh vkf•jh vkg
well as texts about mathematics, puzzles, and
• Ýyksjsal dh tknwxjuh
astrology.

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• mlds iSjksa ds uhps dh tehu R. K. Narayan's literary work:

• fn•kok • The Guide
• jfLdu ckaM dk lkfgfR;d dk;Z • The Man-Eater of Malgudi

• n ukbV Vªsu ,V nsoyh ,aM vnj LVksjht • A Tiger for Malgudi

The Vendor of Sweets
• uhyk Nkrk
• Tom Alter's literary work:
• Nr ij dejk
• The Longest Race
• >qEik ykfgM+h dk lkfgfR;d dk;Z
• Rerun at Rialto
• foÑ fr;ksa dk nqHkkf"k;k
• The Best in the World
• csfglkc i`Foh
• jfLdu ckWUM ^,axzh fjoj* iqLrd ys•d gSaA
ds
• uselsd
5. Who among the following is the author of the book egRoiw.kZ rF;%

an
'Angry Rivers'? • ,axzh fjoj jfLdu ckWUM }kjk ,d fyf•r
miU;kl gSA
^,axzh fjoj* uked iqLrd ds ys•d fyf•r
fuEu esa ls dkSu gSa\ • dgkuh lhrk }kjk fu/kZfjr dh xbZ gS]}hi tksij ,d
,d >ksiM+h
(a) Khushwant Singh/•q'koar flag esa vius nknk&nknh ds lkFk jgrh gSA

a m
nj
(b) R. K. Narayan/vkj- ds- ukjk;.k • jfLdu ckWUM fczfV'k ewy Hkkjrh;
ds ,d ys•d gSaA
(c) Tom Alter/VkWe vYVj • mUgsa 1992 esa voj Vªhtxzks
fLVybu nsgjk] vaxzsth esa muds miU;kl

ty r a
ra
(d) Ruskin Bond/jfLdu ckWM ds fy, lkfgR; vdkneh iqjLdkj dh is'kd'k dh xbZA
Answer: (d) • mUgsa 1999 esa iÁJh vkSj
4 esa201
iÁ Hkw"k.k dh is'kd'k dh xbZA

di g
Solution:
vfrfjÙkQ tkudkjh%
• Ruskin Bond is the author of the book 'Angry
Rivers'.
A le jfLdu ckWUM ,d ,aXyks bafM;u A ys•d gSa
IMPORTANT FACTS: • jfLdu ckWUM dk igyk miU;kl]vkWu n :e n :iQ] 1956 esa
çdkf'kr gqvk Fkk] vkSj bls 1957 esa tkWu ysosfyu jkbl iqjLdkj
e
• Angry River is a novel written by Ruskin Bond.
• The tale is set by Sita, a lady who lives together feykA
by T

along with her grandparents in a hut on an island.

• ckWUM us cPpksa ds fy, 64lfgriqLrdksa
500 ls vf/d y?kq dFkk,¡]
• Ruskin Bond is an Indian writer of British descent.
fuca/ vkSj miU;kl fy•s gSaA
n

• He become offered the Sahitya Academy Award in

1992 for Our Trees Still Grow in Dehra, his novel • jfLdu ckWUM dks muds lkfgfR;dds;ksxnku fy, dbZ iqjLdkj
hs oi

in English. vkSj lEeku feys gSaA

• He become offered the Padma Shri in 1999 and • muds ys•u dks dbZ fiQYeksa
vkSj Vhoh /kjkokfgdksa esa :ikarfjr
at J

the Padma Bhushan in 2014. fd;k x;k gSA

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
fodYi Li"Vhdj.k%
• Ruskin Bond is an Anglo Indian author.
• Ruskin Bond's first novel, The Room on the Roof,
•q'koar flag ds dke esa fiQD'ku vkSj ukW nksuksa 'kkfey FksA
ufiQD'ku
was published in 1956, and it received the John • esa 'kkfey gSa%
•q'koar flag dh çeq• iqLrdksa
Llewellyn Rhys Prize in 1957.
• ^Vªsu Vw ikfdLrku*
• Bond has authored more than 500 short stories,
essays, and novels, including 64 books for • fn ^daiuh vkWiQ oweu*
children. • fnYyh% , ukWosy
M

• Ruskin Bond has received numerous awards and vkjds ukjk;.k dk lkfgfR;d dk;Z%
honours for his literary contributions.
• His writings have been adapted into many movies
• xkbM
and TV serials. • ekyxqMh dk vkne•ksj
OPTION EXPLANATION: • , Vkbxj iQkWj ekyxqMh
Khushwant Singh's work included both fiction and
nonfiction.
• n osaMj vkWiQ LohV~l
Khushwant Singh's major books include: VkWe vkWYVj lkfgfR;d
dk dk;Z%
• Train To Pakistan • n ykaxsLV jsl
• Why I Supported the Emergency • jhju ,V fj,YVks
• Delhi: A Novel • n csLV bu n oYMZ

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6. Who is the author of the book "Siyasat Mein Answer: (c)

Sadasyata"? Solution:
•dys
^^fl;klr esa lnL;rk** iqLrd ds dkSu gSa\ • S. Jaishankar is the author of The India Way:
(a) Nitish Kumar/uhrh'k dqekj Strategies for an Uncertain World.
(b) Amit Shah/vfer 'kkg IMPORTANT FACTS:
• S. Jaishankar, India's External Affairs Minister
(c) Vijay Kumar Chaudhary/fot; dqekj pkS/jh
Subrahmanyam Jaishankar is an Indian diplomat
(d) Jitendra Singh/ftrsaæ flag and politician serving as the Minister of External
Answer: (c) Affairs of the Government of India since 30 May
Solution: 2019.

• Vijay Kumar Chaudhary is the author of the
book "Siyasat Mein Sadasyata".
• Bihar Chief Ministe r, Nitish Ku mar has
• He is a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party and
a Member of Parliament in the Rajya Sabha since
5 July 2019, representing Gujarat.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:

an
released book titled "Siyasat Mein Sadasyata".
IMPORTANT FACTS:
• The India Way: Strategies for an Uncertain World,'
by Dr S Jaishankar, presently the Union Minister
• Vijay Kumar Chaudhary is an Indian politician. of External Affairs, is a book that attracts much

a m
• He has been a member of the Bihar Legislative attention and curiosity.

nj
Assembly since 1982. • Firstly, it is written by a career diplomat with four
• Nitish Kumar is an Indian politician, who is serving decades of experience, and hence with a vantage

ty r a
ra
as Chief Minister of Bihar since 22 February 2015.
• Nitish Kumar first entered politics as a member
of the Janata Dal, becoming an MLA in 1985.
perspective.
• Secondly, because he has now graduated to a more
powerful policy-making, strategy-defining role, and

di g
• Amit Shah is an Indian politician currently serving getting an insight into his thinking would be
A le
as the Minister of Home Affairs and the first gratifying.
Minister of Co-operation of India. OPTION EXPLANATION:
• Dr. Jitendra Singh is an Indian physician and • Kashmir's untold story: Declassification
e
politician. • The book "Kashmir's Untold Story: Declassified"
by T

• ¶fl;klr esa lnkL;rk¸ iqLrd ds ys•d fot; dqekj pkS/jh has been authored by filmmaker Iqbal Chand
Malhotra and defence analyst Maroof Raza.
gSaA
• The author of Making of New India is Bibek Debroy.
• fcgkj ds eq[;ea=kh uhrh'k ekjdqus ¶fl;klr esa lnkL;rk¸
n

• Bibek Debroy is an Indian economist, serves as

uked iqLrd dk foekspu fd;k gSA the chairman of the Economic Advisory Council to
hs oi

egRoiw.kZ rF;% the Prime Minister of India.

• fot; dqekj pkS/jh ,d Hkkjrh;jktuhfrK gSaA • Sapiens - A Brief History of Humankind- (AUTHOR)
at J

Yuval Noah Harari

• ds lnL; gSaA
os 1982 ls fcgkj fo/ku lHkk
,l t;'kadj n ba fM;k os% LVªSVstht iQkWj ,u vulVZsu oYMZ ds ys•d gS
• uhrh'k dqekj ,d Hkkjrh; jktuhfrK gS22 iQjojh 2015 ls
a] tks
fcgkj ds eq[;ea=kh ds :i esa dk;Zjr gSaA egRoiw.kZ rF;%
• uhrh'k dqekj us igyh ckj turk ny ds lnL;ds :i esa jktuhfr • h
,l t;'kadj] Hkkjr ds fons'k ea=k
esa ços'k fd;k] 1985 esa fo/k;d cusA • lqczã.;e t;'k adj ,d Hkkjrh; jktuf;d vkSj jktuhfrK gSa tks 30
• vfer 'kkg ,d Hkkjrh; jktusrk
gSa tks orZeku esa x`g ekeyksa ds ea=kh ebZ 2019 ls Hkkjr ljdkj ds fons'k ea=kh ds :i esa dk;Zjr gSaA
vkSj Hkkjr ds igys lgdkfjrk ea=kh ds :i esa dk;Zjr gSaA • og 5 tqykbZ 2019 ls Hkkjrh; ikVhZ turk ds lnL; vkSj jkT;lHkk
• MkW- ftrsaæ flag ,d Hkkjrh;
fpfdRld vkSj jktuhfrK gSaA esa laln lnL; gSa] xqtjkr dk çfrfuf/Ro djrs gSaA
M

7. S. Jaishankar is the author of which of the following vfrfjÙkQ tkudkjh%

books? • ekbZ bfUM;k os % LVªsVsthl,u vu lVZsu
vkWiQ oYMZ MkW ,l t;'kadj
,l t;'kadj fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl iqLrd ds ys•d gSa\ }kjk] orZeku esa dsaæh; fons'k ea=kh] ,d ,slh iqLrd gS tks cgqr è;ku
(a) Kashmir's untold story: Declassification/d'ehj vkSj ftKklk dks vkdf"kZr djrh gSA
vuVksYM LVksjh % fMDykfliQkbM • lcls igys] D;ksafd ;g ,ddSfj;j jktuf;d }kjk pkj n'kdksa ds
(b) Making of New India/esfdax vkWiQ U;w bf.M;k vuqHko ds lkFk fy•k x;k gS] vkSj blfy, ,d lqfo/ktud
(c) The India Way: Strategies for an Uncertain World/ n`f"Vdks.k ds lkFkA
ekbZ bfUM;k os % LVªsVsthl vkWiQoYMZ
,u vu lVZsu • afd og vc ,d vf/d 'kfÙkQ'kkyh uhfr&fuekZ.k]
nwljs] D;ks
(d) Sapiens-A Brief History of Humankind/lsfi;Ul&v j.kuhfr&ifjHkkf"kr Hkwfedk ds fy, Lukrd gks x;k gS] vkSj mldh
czhiQ fgLVªháweuvkWiQ dkbaM lksp esa varnZ`f"V çkIr djuk larqf"Vnk;d gksxkA

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fodYi Li"Vhdj.k% vfrfjÙkQ tkudkjh%

d'ehj vuVksYM LVksjh % fMDykfliQkbM • HkoHkwfr laLÑr ds dfo FksA
• iqLrd ¶d'ehj dh vuVksYM LVksjh% fMDykfliQkbM¸ dks fiQYe muds mYys•u
• fuekZrk h; ys•u esa mÙkjjkepfjr] ekyrhek/o vkSj egkohjpfjr
bdcky pan eYgks=kk vkSj j{kk fo'ys"kd ek:iQ jtk us fy•k gSA 'kkfey gSaA
• esfdax vkWiQ U;w bafM;k dsd ys•d nscjkW;
fccs gSaA mÙkjjkepfjr%
• fccsd nscjkW; ,d Hkkjrh;
vFkZ'kkL=kh gSa] tks Hkkjr ds ç/ku•ea=kh ;g jko.k dh gR;k ds ckn Hkxoku
jke ds ckn ds dk;ks± dk o.kZu
ds vkfFkZd lykgdkj ifj"kn ds vè;{k ds :i esa dk;Zjr gSaA djrk gS vkSj jke dh dgkuh dks muds jkT;kfHk"ksd ls ysdj lhrk
• dkbaM&
lsfi;Ul & , czhiQ fgLVªh vkWiQ áweu(ys•d) ;qoy uwg ds fu"dklu vkSj muds vafre iqufeZyu rd tkjh j•rk gSA
gjkjh ekyrhek/o%
8. Which of the following book is not written by the great • ;g ekyrh vkSj ek/o dh ,d tfVy çsedgkuh gSA egkohjpfjr
scholar Bhavabhuti? jke ds jko.k ds lkFk ;q¼ ds ckjs esa crkrk gSA
esa ls dkSu lh iqLrd ugha fy•h
egku fo}ku HkoHkwfr }kjk fuEufyf•r 9. Who among the following composed the novel

an
xbZ gS\ 'Anandmath'?
(a) Uttarramcharit/mÙkjjkepfjr fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlds }kjk ^vkuaneB* miU;kl dh jpuk dh xbZ Fkh\
(b) Maltimadhav/ekyrhek/o (a) Mulk Raj Anand/eqYd jkt vkuan

a m
nj
(c) Ramcharitam/jkepfjre~ (b) Bankim Chandra Chatterjee/cafde paæ pVthZ
(d) Mahavircharita/egkohjpfjr (c) Prem Chand/çse pan

ty r a
ra
Answer: (c) (d) Rabindranath Tagore/jfoaæukFk VSxksj
Solution:
Answer: (b)
Ramcharitam book is not written by the great scholar

di g
Solution:
Bhavabhuti.
IMPORTANT FACTS: A le • Anandamath is a Bengali fiction, written by Bankim
Chandra Chattopadhyay and published in 1882.
• Ramcharitam is written by Sandhyakar Nandi.
• In the 1870s, an Indian poet named Bankim
• It is written in the Sanskrit language.
e
Chandra Chattopadhyay wrote the famous 'Vande
• Released during the Pala Empire the work narrates Mataram'- a hymn to the motherland.
by T

the story of the Ramayana and the Pala king Ramapala. • He later included the hymn in his novel
• Sandhyakar is considered to be the greatest poet Anandamath.
of the Pala dynasty .
n

• It is inspired by and set in the background of the

• He became famous for his ramacharitam, a Sannyasi Rebellion in the late 18th century.
hs oi

biographical history in verse; written in sanskrit OPTIONS EXPLANATION:

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: Mulk Raj Anand:
• Bhavabhuti was a Sanskrit poet. • Mulk Raj Anand was a prominent Indian author of
at J

• His notable writings include Uttararamacharita,
Malatimadhava, and Mahaviracharita.
Uttararamacharita:
• It describes the Later Deeds of Lord Rama after
the killing of Ravana and continues the story of
Rama from his coronation to the expulsion of Sita
and their final reunion.
Malatimadhava:
• It is a complex love story of Malati and Madhava.
M
novels, short stories, and critical essays in
English, who is known for his realistic and
sympathetic portrayal of the poor in India.
• He is considered a founder of the English-language
Indian novel.
• He wrote a series of diverse books on aspects of
South Asian culture, including Persian Painting
(1930), Curries and Other Indian Dishes (1932), The
Hindu View of Art (1933), The Indian Theatre (1950).

The Mahaviracharita tells about the Ra ma's battle Prem Chand:

with Ravana.
• jkepfjre iqLrd egku fo}ku HkoHkwfr k ugha}kjfy•h xbZ gSA
egRoiw.kZ rF;%
• jkepfjre laè;kdj uanh }kjk fy•k x;k gSA
• ;g laLÑ r Hkk"kk esax;k fy•kgSA iky lkezkT; ds nkSjku tkjh ;g
dke jkek;.k vkSj iky jktk jkeiky dh dgkuh crkrk gSA
• laè;kdkj dks iky oa'k lclsdk egku dfo ekuk tkrk gSA
• og vius jkepfjre] i| esa ,d thouh bfrgkl ds fy, çfl¼ gq,_
laLÑr esa fy•k gSA
• Dhanpat Rai Srivastava, better known by his pen
name Premchand, was an Indian writer,
Premchand was a pioneer of Hindi and Urdu social
fiction
• Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay gave him the title
of 'Novel Emperor.
• He wrote novels like Sewa Sadan, Premashram,
Rangbhoomi, Nirmala, Gaban, Karmabhoomi,
Godan etc more than three hundred stories like
Kafan, Poos ki Raat, Panch Parmeshwar, Bade Ghar
Ki Beti, Old Kaki, Story of two bullocks, etc.

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Rabindranath Tagore: • 1915 esa VSxksj dks ukbVgqM ls x;k Fkk] ysfdu mUgksaus
lEekfur fd;k
• Rabindranath Tagore was a Bengali polymath who 1919 esa ve`rlj (tfy;kaokyk ckx) ujlagkj ds fojks/ esa bls
worked as a poet, writer, playwright, composer,
okil dj fn;kA
philosopher, social reformer and painter .
• His compositions were chosen by two nations as • 1901 esa VSxksj us xzkeh.k
e caxky
if'pesa 'kkafrfuds ru (¶'kkafr
national anthems: India's "Jana Gana Mana" and dk fuokl¸) esa ,d çk;ksfxd Ldwy dh LFkkiuk dhA
Bangladesh's "Amar Shonar Bangla". 10. Who among the following is the author of the book
• In 1913 he became the first non-European to 'You Can Win'?
receive the Nobel Prize for his Literature work
Gitanjali. fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu ^;wfou*
dSuiqLrd ds ys•d gSa\
• Tagore was awarded a knighthood in 1915, but he (a) Rohini Mundra/jksfg.kh eqaæk
repudiated it in 1919 as a protest against the (b) Shiv Khera/f'ko •sjk
Amritsar (Jallianwalla Bagh) Massacre.
• In 1901 Tagore founded an experimental school in (c) Sandeep Maheshwari/lanhi ekgs'ojh

an
rural West Bengal at Shantiniketan ("Abode of (d) Dipa Karmakar/nhik deZdkj
Peace").
Answer: (b)
• vkuaneB cafde paæ pêðksikè;k; }kjk fyf•r vkSj 1882 esa
Solution:

a m
çdkf'kr ,d caxkyh miU;kl gSA

nj
• Shiv Khera is the author of the book 'You Can
• 1870 ds n'kd esa] cafdepaæ pêðksikè;k; uke ds ,d Hkkjrh; Win'.

ty r a
dfo us çfl¼ ^oans ekrje*& ekr`Hkwfe ds fy, ,d Hktu fy•k FkkA

ra
IMPORTANT FACTS:
• ckn esa mUgksaus vius miU;kl vkuaneB esa H fd;kA
ktu dks 'kkfey • Shiv Khera is an Indian leadership skills trainer
• ;g 18oha 'krkCnh ds var ;klh foæksg dh i`"BHkwfe ls çsfjr
esa laU

di g
and author of self-help books.
gSA • Inspired by Norman Vincent Peale, Khera has
fodYi Li"Vhdj.k%
A le written several books on the topics of success and
fulfillment, including: Living With Honor and
eqYd jkt vkuan%
e
Freedom is Not Free.
• eqYd jkt vkuan vaxzsth
esa miU;klksa] y?kq dFkkvksa vkSj vkykspukRed
OPTION EXPLANATION:
by T

fuca/ksa ds ,d çeq• Hkkjrh; ys•d Fks] tks Hkkjr esa xjhcksa ds

• Dipa Karmakar: Dipa Karmakar is associated with
;FkkFkZoknh vkSj lgkuqHkwfriw.kZ fp=k.k ds fy, tkus tkrs gSaA
Indian artistic Gymnast.
mUgsa vaxzsth Hkk"kk dsklHkkjrh;
dk laLFkkid
miU; ekuk tkrk gSA • Rohini Mundra: Rohini Mundra is a business
n

•
• mUgksaus iQkjlh isafVax djh(1930)]
vkSj vU; Hkkjrh; O;atu strategist turned soulful entrepreneur and coach.
hs oi

(1932)] n fganw O;w vkWiQ vkVZ (1933)] n bafM;u fFk,Vj• (1950) Sandeep Maheshwari: An Indian entrepreneur,
lfgr nf{k.k ,f'k;kbZ laLÑfr ds igyqvksa ij fofo/ iqLrdksa dh ,d photographer, and motivational speaker, Sandeep
'k`a•yk fy•hA
at J

Maheshwari is a renowned name among

çsepan% youngsters. He is also the founder and CEO of
Imagesbazaar.com
• /uir jk; JhokLro] ftUgsa çsepan dslsuke
csgrj tkuk tkrk gS]
,d Hkkjrh; ys•d Fks] çsepan fganh vkSj mnZw lkekftd dFkkvksa • ^;w
ds dSu fou* fdrkc ds ys•d f'koM+k
•s gSaA
vxz.kh ys•d FksA egRoiw.kZ rF;%
• 'kjr paæ pêðksikè;k; us mUgsa
U;kl lezkV*
^mi dh mikf/ nhA • f'ko •sM+k ,d Hkkjrh;Rousr`
dkS'ky çf'k{kd vkSj Lo;a lgk;rk
• mUgksaus lsok lnu] çsekJe]fueZyk]
jaxHkwfe]
xcu] deZHkwfe] xksnku iqLrdksa ds ys•d gSaA
vkfn miU;kl fy•k vkSj diQu] iwl dh jkr] iap ijes'oj] cM+s• ukWeZu foalsaV ihy ls çsfjr] •sjkgksdj
us liQyrk vkSj iwfrZ ds fo"k;ksa
M

?kj dh csVh] cw<h dkdh] nks cSyksa dh dFkk vkfn tSlh rhu lkSij ls dbZ fdrkcsa fy•h gSa] ftuesa 'kkfey gSa% fyfoax fon vkWuj ,aM
vf/d dgkfu;k¡ fy•haA ÚhMe bt ukWV ÚhA
jfoaæukFk VSxksj% fodYi Li"Vhdj.k%
• jfoaæukFk VSxksj
caxkyh
,d fo}ku Fks ftUgksaus dfo] ys•d] ukVddkj]
• nhik djekdj% nhik djekdj Hkkjrh; dykRed fteukLV ls tqM+h gSa
laxhrdkj] nk'kZfud] lekt lq/kjd vkSj fp=kdkj ds :i esa dke
fd;kA • jksfg.kh eqaæk % jksfg.kh eqaæk ,d O;kikfj
d j.kuhfrdkj gSa tks vkReh;
• mudh jpukvksa dks nks jk"Vªksa us:ijkesa pquk% Hkkjr dk
"Vªxku ds m|eh vkSj dksp gSaA
¶tu x.k eu¸ vkSj ckaXykns'k dk ¶vekj lksukj ckaXyk¸A • lanhi ekgs'ojh% ,d Hkkjrh; m|eh] iQksVksxzkiQj vkSj çsjd oÙkQk]
• 1913 esa os vius lkfgR; dk;Z
xhrkatfy ds fy, ukscsy iqjLdkj lanhi ekgs'ojh ;qokvksa ds chp ,d çfl¼ uke gSA og
çkIr djus okys igys xSj&;wjksih; cusA Imagesbazaar.com ds laLFkkid vkSj lhbZvks Hkh gSaA

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11. Who is the author of the book 'A Better India: A Better fodYi Li"Vhdj.k%
World'?
xqjpj.k nkl%
^, csVj bafM;k% , csVj uked
oYMZ* iqLrd ds ys•d dkSu gSa\
(a) Gurcharan Das/xqjpj.k nkl
• xqjpj.k nkl ,d ys•d vkSj çkWDV j ,aM xSacy bafM;k ds iwoZ
(b) Shashi Tharoor/'kf'k Fk:j
lhbZvks gSaA og thou ds y{;ksa ds 'kkL=kh; Hkkjrh; vkn'kZ ij
vkèkkfjr ,d cgqç'kaflr =k;h ds ys•d gSaA vFkZ ij bafM;k
(c) Ratan Tata/jru VkVk
vuckmaM igyk Fkk] ^HkkSfrd xkftZ;u us
___dY;k.k* bls ^,d 'kkar
(d) NR Narayana Murthy/,u-vkj- ukjk;.k ewfrZ
Answer: (d)
Hkwdai* ___
dgk19 Hkk"kkv
ksa esa miyC/ gS vkSj chchlh }kjk fiQYek;k
Solution: x;k gSA
• Nagavara Ramarao Narayana Murthy i s the author 'kf'k Fk:j%
of the book 'A Better India: A Better World'.
• ,d ys•d] jktusrk] vkSj iwoZ rjjk"Vªh;
va flfoy lsod] 'kf'k
• NR Narayana Murthy is the co-founder of Infosys.
Fk:j vuqHko dh dbZ nqfu;k esa iQSys gq, gSaA
He has been described as the "father of the Indian
orZeku esa fr#ouariqje fuokZpu çfrfuf/Ro
{ks=k dkdjus okys rhljs

an
IT sector" by Time magazine. He has been honoured •
with the Padma Vibhushan and Padma Shri awards. ckj ds yksdlHkk lkaln gSaA
OPTIONS EXPLANATION:
Gurcharan Das:
• Fk:j us 1981 ls fiQD'ku vkSj ukWu ds 23 dke fy•s gSa]
&fiQD'ku

a m
nj
• Gurcharan Das is an author and former CEO of tks Hkkjr vkSj blds bfrgkl] laLÑfr] fiQYe] jktuhfr] lekt]
Procter and Gamble India. He is the author of a fons'k uhfr vkSj vf/d lacaf/r fo"k;ksa ij dsafær gSaA

ty r a
much-acclaimed trilogy based on the classical 2019 esa] 'kf'k Fk:j dks va Hkk"kk esa ,d xSj&fiQD'ku Js.kh esa]
xzsth

ra
•
Indian ideal of life's goals . India Unbound was
the first, on artha, 'material well-being' ___ the fczfV'k jkt ds ckjs esa mudh iqLrd ,u ,jk vkWiQ MkdZ usl ds fy,
Guardian called it 'a quiet earthquake' ___ is lkfgR; vdkneh iqjLdkj feykA

di g
available in 19 languages and filmed by the BBC.
A le jru VkVk %
Shashi Tharoor:
• An author, politician, and former international civil • jru uoy VkVk (jru VkVk] tUe 28 fnlacj 1937)Hkkjrh; ,d
servant, Shashi Tharoor straddles several worlds m|ksxifr] ijksidkjh vkSj VkVk lal ds iwoZ vè;{k gSaA og 1990 ls
e
of experience. 2012 rd VkVk lewg ds vè;{k Fks] vkSj fiQj ls] vDVwcj 2016
by T

• Currently, a third-term Lok Sabha MP representing ls iQjojh 2017 rd varfje vè;{k ds :i esaA
the Thiruvananthapuram constituency.
• Tharoor has authored 23 works of fiction and non-
• og Hkkjr ds nks ukxfjd iqjLdkj] iÁ
foHkw"k.k (2008)] nwljk
lokZsPp ukxfjd lEeku vkSj iÁHkw"k.k (2000)] rhljk lokZsPp
n

fiction since 1981, which are centred on India and

its history, culture, film, politics, society, foreign ukxfjd lEeku çkIrdrkZ gSaA
hs oi

policy, and more related themes.

• 'kh"kZd jru ,u
VkVk% vf/Ñ r thouh] iqLrd Hkkjr ds lcls cM+s
• In 2019, Shashi Tharoor received the Sahitya
Academy Award for his book An Era of Darkness, m|ksxifr;ksa vkSj ijksidkjh yksxksa esa ls ,d ds thou dk bfrgkl gSA
at J

about the British Raj, in a non-fiction category in 12. Who is the author of the book Pride and Prejudice?
English language. çkbM ,aM çsT;wfMl iqLrd ds ys•d gS\dkSu
Ratan Tata:
(a) J.K.Rowlings/ts- ds- jksmfyaXl
• Ratan Naval Tata (Ratan Tata , born 28 December
1937) is an Indian industrialist, philanthropist, (b) Agatha Christie/vxkFkk fØLVh
and former chairman of Tata Sons. He was the
(c) Jane Austen/tsu vkWLVsu
chairman of Tata Group, from 1990 to 2012, and
again, as interim chairman, from October 2016 (d) William Shakespeare/fofy;e 'ksDlfi;j
through February 2017. Answer: (c)
M

• He is the recipient of two civilian awards of India,

Solution:
the Padma Vibhushan (2008), the second highest
civilian honour, and the Padma Bhushan (2000), • Jane Austen is the author of the book Pride and
the third highest civilian honour. Prejudice.
• Titled Ratan N. Tata: The Authorized Biography, IMPORTANT FACTS:
the book chronicles the life of one of India's biggest Top Books by Jane Austen
industrialists and philanthropists.
• Pride and Prejudice (1813)
• ukxoj jkekjko ukjk;.k ewfrZ ^, csVj bafM;k%
oYMZ* , csVj
iqLrd
• Sense and Sensibility (1811)
ds ys•d gSaA
• Emma (1815)
• ,uvkj ukjk;.kewfrZ baiQksfll ds lg&laLFkkid gSaA Vkbe if=kdk }kjk
mUgsa ¶Hkkjrh; vkbZVh {ks=k ds firk¸ ds :i esa of.kZr fd;k• x;kPersuasion
gSA (1818)
•
mUgsa iÁ foHkw"k.k vkSj iÁJh iqjLdkjksa ls lEekfur fd;k tk pqdk gSA
Northanger Abbey (1818, posthumously)

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Additional Information Mahavir Prasad Dwivedi:

Books Author • Mahavir Prasad Dwivedi (15 May 1864 - 21
Goal Subhash Bhowmik and December 1938) was an Indian Hindi writer and
Journalist Supriyo
Written in Bengali language. editor.
The Art of Bitfulness: Keeping Nandan Nilekani and Tanuj • In 1903, Dwivedi joined the Hindi monthly,
Work in the Digital World Bhojwani
Indomitable - A Working Woman's Mrs. Arundhati Bhattacharya, Saraswati and was able to edit the journal with a
Notes on Life, Work, and Who was the fi rst woman knowledge of both classical and contemporary
Leadership' president of State Bank of literature gained from his writing experiences.
India
During his tenure as the editor (1903-20),
• çkbM ,aM çsT;wfMl iqLrd ds ys•d tsugSaA
vkWLVsu Saraswati became most popular Hindi magazine.
egRoiw.kZ rF; • Other Works:
tsu vkWLVsu dh çeq• iqLrdsa 1. Kavya manjusha
• xkSjo vkSj iwokZxzg (1813) 2. Kavitakalap
laosnuk vkSj laosnu'khyrk (1811) 3. Sugandh

an
•
4. Mere Jeevan ki Yatra
• ,Eek (1815)
5. Sahitya Sandarbh
• vuqu; (1818)

a m
Maithilisharan Gupta:

nj
• ukWFkZsatj ,cs (1818] ej.kksijkar)
• Maithili Sharan Gupt is one of the most
vfrfjÙkQtkudkjh recognizable names in the world of modern Hindi

ty r a
ra
iqLrdsa ys[kd poetry.
xksy lqHkk"k HkkSfed vkSjlqfç;ks
=kdkj i • In the year 1910, Maithili Sharan Gupt experienced
caxkyh Hkk"kk esa fy•k gSA the first taste of success among masses after 'Rang

di g
n vkVZ vkWiQ fcViQq yu dke buuanu uhysduh vkSj ruqt
sl% dhfiax Hk
kstokuh Mein Bhang' was published by the Indian Press.
fMftVy oYMZ A le • 'Bharat Bharati' was one of the most popular
~l vkWu
buMksfeVscy ^, ofdZax oweul uksVJherh v#a/fr Hkêðkpk;Z] collection of poems written by Maithili Sharan
ykbiQ] odZ] ,.M fyMjf'ki* tks Hkkjrh; LVsV cSad dh igyh efgyk Gupt.
e
vè;{k FkhaA Sumitranandan Pant:
by T

13. The play 'Andher Nagri Chaupat Raja' is written by • Sumitranandan Pant (20 May 1900 - 28 December
which of the following? 1977) was an Indian poet.
ukVd ^va/sj uxjh pkSiV jktk* fuEufyf•r es }kjk fy•k
a ls fdlds • He was one of the most celebrated 20th century
n

poets of the Hindi language and was known for

x;k gS\
romanticism in his poems which were inspired by
hs oi

(a) Mahavir Prasad Dwivedi/egkohj çlkn f}osnh nature, people and beauty within .
(b) Maithilisharan Gupta/eSfFkyh'kj.k xqIrk • In 1960, Pant received the Sahitya Academy award,
at J

given by India's Academy of Letters, for Kala Aur

(c) Sumitranandan Pant/lqfe=kkuanu iar
Budhdha Chand .
(d) Bharatendu Harishchandra/Hkkjrsanq gfj'paæ In 1969, Pant became the first Hindi poet to receive
Answer: (d) the Jnanpith Award, considered to be India's
Solution: highest accolade for literature.
• Bhartendu Harishchandra wrote Bharat Durdasha • The Indian Government honored him with Padma
and Andher Nagri Chaupat Raja (1878-1880). Bhushan in 1961.
Bharatendu Harishchandra: • HkkjrsUnq gfj'paæjr us Hkk vkSj va/sj uxjh pkSir jktk
nqnZ'kk
(1878&1880) dh jpuk dhA
M

• Called the 'father of modern Hindi literature',

Bharatendu Harishchandra was born in Varanasi
on 9 September 1850.
• He was the son of poet Gopal Chandra.
Bharatendu (literally meaning 'moon of India') is
best known for his sharp commentary on the social
and economic state of colonial India.
• Bharatendu was the man behind what is known
as the 'Hindi vernacular nationalism'. He was the
driving force behind the mass movement that
culminated in the popular slogan "Hindi, Hindu,
Hindustan".
Hkkjrsanq gfj'paæ %
• ^vk/qfud fganh lkfgR; ds tud* dgsokystkus Hkkjrsanq gfj'paæ
dk tUe 9 flracj 1850 dks okjk.klh esa gqvk FkkA
• og dfo xksiky paæ ds iq=k FksA ('kkfCnd vFkZ ^Hkkjr dk
Hkkjrsanq
paæek*) vkSifuosf'kd Hkkjr dh lkekftd vkSj vkfFkZd fLFkfr ij
viuh rh•h fVIi.kh ds fy, tkuk tkrk gSA
• Hkkjrsanq ^fganh LFkkuh; jk"Vªokn*
esa tkus tkus
ds :iokys O;fÙkQ FksA
og tu vkanksyu ds ihNs çsjd 'kfÙkQ Fks] ftldh ifj.kfr yksdfç;
ukjs ¶fganh] fganw] fganqLrku¸ esa gqbZA

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egkohj çlkn f}osnh % • Anita Nair- She has also written other books like
Mistress ,A Better Man.
• egkohj çlkn f}osnh (15 ebZ4 186 & 21 fnlacj 1938) ,d
Important Facts
Hkkjrh; fganh ys•d vkSj laiknd FksA
• The Inheritance of Loss is the second novel by
• a 'kkfey
1903 esa] f}osnh fganh ekfld] ljLorh es gks x, vkSj vius Kiran Desai which was first published in 2006.
ys•u vuqHkoksa ls çkIr 'kkL=kh; vkSj ledkyhu lkfgR; nksuksa •
ds Kku
He has won several awards including the Booker
ds lkFk if=kdk dks laikfnr djus esa l{ke FksA laiknd ds :i esa Prize, the National Book Critics Circle Fiction
muds dk;Zdky (1903&20) ds nkSjku] ljLorh lcls yksdfç; Award in 2007 and the 2006 Vodafone Crossword
fganh if=kdk cu xbZA Book Award.
• vU; dke% • Other Books, Guava Ka Bagh, Hulabaloo
1- dkO; e×k~tw"kk 2- dforkdyki • The main themes of these are migration, living
between two worlds and between past and present.
3- lq?ka/ 4- esjs thou dh ;k=kk
Additional Information
5- lkfgR; lUnHkZ

an
• The Nobel Prize was started in the year 1901 in
fefFkfy'kj.k xqIrk % the memory of Sir Alfred Nobel . This award is
• eSfFkyh 'kj.k xqIr vk/qfud fganh dfork dhesa lcls vf/
nqfu;k mainly given to people in the research field.
d igpkus tkus okys ukeksa esa ls ,d gSA

a m
2021 Nobel Prize

nj
• 1910 esa Hkkjrh; çsl'jax
}kjkesa Hkax' ds çdk'ku ds ckn eSfFkyh Physiology and Medicine
'kj.k xqIr us turk ds chp liQyrk dk igyk Lokn vuqHko fd;kA• David Julius and Ardem Patapoutian

ty r a
ra
• ^Hkkjr Hkkjrh* eSfFkyh }kjk 'kj.k fyf•r
xqIr dforkvksa ds lcls • He has been awarded the Nobel Prize for his
various discoveries of receptors for temperature
yksdfç; laxzg esa ls ,d FkhA
and touch.

di g
lqfe=kk uanu iar% Physics
• lqfe=kkuanu iar (20 ebZ 1900
A le & 1977) ,d Hkkjrh;
28 fnlacj • Syukuro Manabe, Klaus Haselmann and Giorgio
dfo FksA Perisic
og fganh Hkk"kk ds lcls çfl¼lnh ds dfo;ksa esa ls ,d Fks • Syukuro Manebe, Klaus Hasselmann have been
20oha
e
•
vkSj viuh dforkvksa esa :ekfu;r ds fy, tkus tkrs Fks tks çÑfr] awarded for their work on physical modeling of
by T

yksxksa vkSj Hkhrj dh lqanjrk ls çsfjr FksA Earth's climate, and for reliably quantifying
variability that predicts global warming.
• 1960 esa] iar dks dyk vkSj
cq¼ pan ds fy, Hkkjr dh lkfgR;
• Giorgio Perisic has been given this award for his
n

vdkneh }kjk fn;k x;k lkfgR; vdkneh iqjLdkj feykA discovery of the interaction of disorder and
1969 esa] iar KkuihB iqjLdkj çkIr djus okys igys fganh dfo cus fluctuations in physical systems from atomic to
hs oi

] ftUgsa lkfgR; ds fy, Hkkjr dk lokZsPp lEeku ekuk tkrk gSAplanetary scales.
• 1961 esa Hkkjr ljdkj ussamUg iÁHkw"k.k ls lEekfur fd;kA Chemistry (Chemistry)
at J

14. Who is the author of the book 'The Inheritance of • Benjamin List and David W.C. Macmillan
Loss'? • He has been awarded the Nobel Prize for his
^n bugsfjVsal vkWiQ ykWl* iqLrd dkSu gSa\
ds ys•d research in the development of asymmetric
organocatalysis.
(a) Kiran Desai/fdj.k nslkbZ
Literature
(b) Nayantara Sahgal/u;urkjk lgxyh
• Abdul Razak Gurnah - Tanzanian novelist
(c) Jhumpa Lahiri/>qEik ykfgM+h
• He has been honored for his uncompromising and
(d) Anita Nair/vuhrk uk;j compassionate writings about the effects of
M

Answer: (a) colonialism and the fate of refugees in the gaps

Solution:
• Kiran Desai is the author of the book 'The
Inheritance of Loss'.
Options Explanation
• Nayantara Sehgal- Nayantara Sehgal is an Indian
writer who writes in English. Novel : The Fate of
Butterflies, Lesser Breeds
• Jhumpa Lahiri - Nilanjana Sudeshna "Jhumpa" Lahiri
is an American author, known for her short stories,
novels and essays in English and more recently in
Italian. Novel: The Namesake, The Lowland
between cultures and continents.
Economics
• David Card, Joshua Angrist and Guido Imbens.
• The three scholars are jointly awarded this year's
Nobel Prize for those who used natural
experiments - experiments that arise in real life -
and demonstrated that they were "used to answer
society's central questions." May go".
• These three scholars have presented new
dimensions in the labor market effects, cause and
effect of natural experiments.

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• fdj.k nslkbZ iqLrd ^n bugsfjVsal vkWiQ ykWl*

dh ysf•dk gSaA vFkZ'kkL=k
fodYi Li"Vhdj.k • MsfoM dkMZ] tks'kqvk ,afxzLV vkSj xq
bMks bEcsUlA
• u;urkjk lgxy& u;urkjk lgxy ,d Hk kjrh; ysf•dk gSa tks • rhu fo}kuksa dks la;qÙkQ bl :i
lkyls ds ukscsy iqjLdkj ls
vaxzsth esa fy•rh gSaA lEekfur fd;k x;k gS] ftUgksaus çkÑ frd ç;ksxksa dk bLrseky fd;k
• h & uhykatuk lqns'kuk ¶>qEik¸ ykfgjh ,d vesfjdh ysf•dk
>qEik ykfgj & okLrfod thou esa mRiUu gksus okys ç;ksx & vkSj ;g çnf'kZr
gSa] tks vaxzsth esa viuh y?kq dgkfu;ksa] miU;klksa vkSj fuca/ksafd;k ds fy,fdvkSj
os ¶lekt ds dsaæh; ç'uksa dk mÙkj nsus ds fy, mi;ksx
gky gh esa brkyoh esa tkuh tkrh gSaA fd, tkrs FksA¸
• ksxksaç;ds Je cktkj çHkko] dkj.k vkSj
bu rhuksa fo}kuksa us çkÑfrd
• vuhrk uk;j&mUgksaus feLVªsl (2003) tSlh vU; fdrkcsa Hkh fy•h gSaA
çHkko esa u, vk;ke çLrqr fd, gSaA
• n ,MosaplZ vkWiQ uksuw]fLDojsy (2006)] fyfoax usDLV
n Lds fVax 15. Who among the following is the author of the book
Mksj Vw ,sfyl (2007)] eSftdy bafM;u feFl (2008)] vkSj'The Longest Race'?
ukVd ukbu iQs l vkWiQ chbax dks mudh iqLrd feLVªsl ls :ikarfjr fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu ^nsLV ykWUx
jsl* iqLrd ds ys•d gSa\
fd;k x;k gSA (a) Salman Rushdie/lyeku #'nh

an
egRoiw.kZ rF; (b) Tom Alter/VkWe vkWYVj
• n bugsfjVsal vkWiQ ykWl fdj.knwljk nslkbZ dk gS tks igyh (c) Ruskin Bond/jfLdu ckaM
miU;kl
ckj 2006 esa çdkf'kr gqvk FkkA (d) Nasser Hussain/ukflj gqlSu

a m
nj
• mUgksaus cqdj iqjLdkj] esa2007
us'kuy cqd fØfVDl ldZy fiQD'ku Answer: (b)
vokMZ vkSj 2006 oksMkiQksu ØkWloMZ cqd vokMZ lfgr dbZ iqjLdkj
Solution:

ty r a
thrs gSaA

ra
• Tom Alter is the author of the book 'The Longest
• vU; iqLrdsa] ve:n dk ckx]ycywgq Race'.
Options Explanation
• buesa ls eq[; fo"k; çoklnks
gSa]
nqfu;kvksa ds chp vkSj vrhr vkSj

di g
• Sir Ahmed Salman Rushdie is an Indian-born
orZeku ds chp jgukA British-American novelist and essayist. His work,
2021 ukscsy iqjLdkj
A le combining magical realism with historical fiction.
vfrfjÙkQ tkudkjh • Ruskin Bond is an Anglo Indian author. His first
e
novel, The Room on the Roof, was published in
• ukscsy iqjLdkj dh 'kq#vkresa1901 lj vYÚsM ukscsy dh ;kn esa
1956, and it received the John Llewellyn Rhys Prize
dh xbZ FkhA ;g iqjLdkj eq[; :i ls 'kks/ {ks=k ds yksxksa dks fn;k
by T

in 1957. Bond has authored more than 500 short

tkrk gSA stories, essays, and novels, including 50 books
• 'kjhj fØ;k foKku vkSj fpfdRlk for children.
n

• Nasser Hussain is a British cricket commentator

• MsfoM twfy;l vkSj vnZse iVkikmfV;u and former cricketer who captained the England
hs oi

• rkieku vkSj Li'kZ ds fy, fjlsIVlZ dh mudh kUufofH

•kstksa ds cricket team between 1999 and 2003, with his
fy, mUgsa ukscsy iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;k x;k gSA overall international career extending from 1990
to 2004.
HkkSfrd foKku
at J

Important Facts
• L;wdqjks ekuscs] DykWl glsyeSu svkSj ft;ksftZ;k
isfjfld • Thomas Beach Alter was an Indian actor. He was
• L;wdqjks ekuscs] DykWl glsyeSu dh dks i`Foh
tyok;q ds HkkSfrd best known for his work in Hindi cinema, and
ekWMfyax ij muds dke ds fy, vkSj Xykscy okfeZax dh Hkfo";ok.kh Indian theatre.
djus okyh ifjorZu'khyrk dks etcwrh ls ekius ds fy, lEekfur • The Longest Race is his immediate exploration of
the connection between individual endurance and
fd;k x;k gSA
sustainable society.
• ijek.kq ls xzgksa ds rjktw esa
ft;ksftZ;ks isfjfld dks ;g iqjLdkj • He was best known for his work in Hindi cinema,
HkkSfrd ç.kkfy;ksa esa fodkj vkSj mrkj&p<+ko dh ckrphr dh •kst and Indian theatre.
M

ds fy, fn;k x;k gSA • In 2008, he was awarded the Padma Shri by the
jlk;u foKku (jlk;u foKku) Government of India
• csatkfeu fyLV vkSj MsfoM MCY;w-lh- eSdfeyu • VkWe vkWYVj ^n ykWUxsLV jsl*gSaA
ds ys•d iqLrd
• vlefer vkWxZsuksdS Vfyfll ds fodkl 'kks/ ds fy, mUgsa fodYi Li"Vhdj.k
mudsesa
ukscsy iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;k x;k gSA • lj vgen lyeku #'nh ,d Hkkjrh; ewy ds fczfV'k&vesfjdh
lkfgR; miU;kldkj vkSj fuca/dkj gSaA mudk dke] ,sfrgkfld dYiuk ds
lkFk tknqbZ ;FkkFkZokn dk la;kstuA
• vCnqy jtkd xqjukg &fu;k ratk ds miU;kldkj
• jfLdu ckWUM ,d ,aXyks bafM;u aAys•d
mudkgSigyk miU;kl]
• mUgsa mifuos'kokn dsvkSj çHkkoksa
laLÑfr;ksa vkSj egk}hiksa ds chp n :e vkWu n :iQ] 1956 esa çdkf'kr gqvk Fkk] vkSj bls 1957 esa
ds varjky esa 'kj.kkfFkZ;ksa ds HkkX; ds ckjs esa muds vfMx vkSj
tkWu ysosfyu jkbl iqjLdkj feykA ckWUM us cPpksa ds fy, 50 iqLrdk
d#.kke; ys•u ds fy, lEekfur fd;k x;k gSA lfgr 500 ls vf/d y?kq dFkk,¡] fuca/ vkSj miU;kl fy•s gSaA

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• ukflj gqlSu ,d fczfV'k fØdsVVjdesaVs

vkSj iwoZ fØdsVj gSa]17. ftUgksaus
Which of the following books is written by
1999 vkSj 2003 ds chp baXySaM fØdsV Vhe dh dIrkuh dh] 1990 Phanishwarnath 'Renu'?
'js.kq' }kjk jfpr gS\
ls 2004 rd vius lexz varjjk"Vªh; dfj;j dk foLrkj fd;kA fuEufyf•r iqLrdksa esa dkSu&lh iqLrd iQ.kh'ojukFk
egRoiw.kZ rF; (a) Raag-darbari/ jkx&njckjh
• FkkWel chp vkWYVj ,d Hkkjrh; usrk FksA
vfHk mUgsa fganh flusek(b) vkSjGunahon ka Devta/xqukgksa dk nsork
Hkkjrh; jaxeap esa muds dke ds fy, tkuk tkrk FkkA (c) Maila-aanchal/eSyk&vk¡py
• lcls yach nkSM+ O;fÙkQxr /hjt vkSj LFkk;hds chplekt
laca/ (d) Andha yug/va/k ;qx
dh mudh rRdky •kst gSA Answer: (c)
• mUgsa fganh flusek vkSj Hkkjrh; jaxeap ke dsesa
fy,muds
tkuk d Solution:
tkrk FkkA • The book called Maila-anchal was written by
Phanishwarnath 'Renu'.
• 2008 esa] mUgsa Hkkjr }kjk iÁJh ls lEekfur fd;k x;k FkkA
ljdkj
Important Facts
16. Who was the author of the short novel 'The Old Man

an
by the Sea'?
BOOKS AUTHOR
y?kq miU;kl ^n vksYM eSu ck;dsnys•d
lh* dkSu Fks\ Agni Veena Kazi Nasrul Islam
Baburnama Babur
(a) Graham Greene/xzkge xzhu Arthashastra Kautilya

a m
nj
(b) Ernest Hummingway/vuZLV gafeaXos
Mein Kampf Adolf Hitler
The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire Edward Gibbon
(c) Albert Camus/vYcVZ dS el Ain-i-Akbari Abul Fazal

ty r a
Akbar-Nama Abul Fazal

ra
(d) Sal bellow/lky csyks The Lady of the Last Minstrel Sir Walter Scott
Shakuntala Kalidas
Answer: (b) My Experiments with Truth Mahatma Gandhi
The Merchant of Venice Shakespeare

di g
Solution:
Geetanjali RabindraNath Tagore
• The Old Man and the Sea, a short heroic novel by
A le Origin of Species Charles Darwin
Ernest Hemingway, was published in 1952 and Das Kapital Karl Marx
Chitra R.N.Tagore
awarded the 1953 Pulitzer Prize for fiction.
Important points • fy•h xbZ}kjk
eSyk&vkapy uked iqLrd iQ.kh'ojukFk ^js.kq* FkhA
e
BOOKS AUTHOR egRoiw.kZ fcanq
by T

Agni Veena Kazi Nasrul Islam

Baburnama
Arthashastra
Babur
Kautilya
iqLrdsa ys[kd
Mein Kampf Adolf Hitler vfXu oh.kk dkth ul:y bLyke
n

The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire Edward Gibbon

Ain-i-Akbari Abul Fazal ckcjukek ckcj
Akbar-Nama Abul Fazal
vFkZ'kkL=k dkSfVY;
hs oi

The Lady of the Last Minstrel Sir Walter Scott

Shakuntala
My Experiments with Truth
Kalidas
Mahatma M.K.Gandhi
esu dSEiQ ,MkWYiQ fgVyj
The Merchant of Venice Shakespeare n fMDykbu ,aM iQkWy vkWiQ
kseu ,Eik;jj ,MoMZ fxCcu
at J

Geetanjali Rabindra Nath Tagore

Origin of Species Charles Darwin vkbu&,&vdcjh vcqy iQty
Das Kapital Karl Marx
Chitra vdcj&ukek
Rabindranath Tagore vcqy iQty
• n vksYM eSu ,aM n lh] vuZsLV ,d gsfeaXos
y?kq ohjdkmiU;kl] n ysMh vkWiQ n ykLV feuLVªsylj okYVj LdkWV
1952 esa çdkf'kr gqvk Fkk vkSj 1953 esa miU;kl ds fy, iqfyRtj
' kdqa
ryk dkfynkl
iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;k x;k FkkA ekbZ ,DlisjhesaV fon VªqFk egkRek -,eds- xka/h
egRoiw.kZ fcanq epZsaV vkWiQ osful 'ksDlfi;j
iqLrdsa ys[kd xhrkatfy johaæ ukFk VSxksj
vfXu oh.kk dkth ul:y bLyke
vksfjtu vkWiQ Lih'kht pkYlZ MkfoZu
M

ckcjukek ckcj
vFkZ'kkL=k dkSfVY; nkl dS
fiVy dkyZ ekDlZ
esu dSEiQ ,MkWYiQ fgVyj fp=kk johUæ ukFk VSxksj
n fMDykbu ,aM iQkWy vkWiQ jkseu ,MoMZ
,Eik;jfxCcu
vkbu&,&vdcjh vcqy iQty 18. Who wrote 'A Passion to India'?
vdcj&ukek vcqy iQty ^, iSlat Vq bf.M;k* fduds jfpr
}kjkgS\
n ysMh vkWiQ n ykLV y feuLVªs lj okYVj LdkWV
'kdqaryk dkfynkl
(a) Nirad C. Chowdhary/uhjn lh- pkS/jh
ekbZ ,DlisjhesaV fon VªqFk xka/h
egkRek ,e- ds- (b) E. M. Foster/bZ- ,e- iQkWLVj
epZsaV vkWiQ osful 'ksDlfi;j
xhrkatfy johaæ ukFk VSxksj (c) Thomas Hardy/FkkWel gkMhZ
vksfjtu vkWiQ Lih'kht pkYlZ foZu
Mk (d) Rabindranath Tagore/johUæukFk VSxksj
nkl dSfiVy dkyZ ekDlZ
Answer: (b)
fp=kk johUæ ukFk VSxksj

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Solution: vfrfjÙkQ tkudkjh

• The book 'A Passion to India' was written by E. M.
Forster.
iqLrdsa ys[kd
Important Points , fyfVy cqd vkWiQ bafM;k% Vaxlsfyczsf
75 jfLdu ckaM
• Edward Morgan Forster OM CH was an English b;lZ vkWiQ bafMisaMsal
fiction writer, essayist and librettist. vFkoZ fojtw feMkl MhYl çkbosV sM
fyfeV
• Many of his novels examine class difference and v us'ku Vw DV
çksVs fç;e xka/h eksnh
hypocrisy, including A Room with a View, Howards vVy fcgkjh oktis;h lkxfjdk ?kks"k
End and A Passage to India. ^^cksl% n vuVksYM LVksjh
Q ,u vkWipaæpwM+ ?kks"k
• The last brought him his greatest success. budUohfu,aV us'kufyLV**
Additional Information fMfXuVh bu v fMftVy ,tsfdax
^e Vsd jks •Uuk
BOOKS AUTHOR odZ iQkWj vl vkWy*
A Little Book of India: Celebrating Ruskin Bond iQh;j ySl xouZsal fdj. k csnh
75 Years

an
of Independence”
Atharva Virzu MIDAS Deals Pvt Ltd
A Nation To Protect Priyam Gandhi Mody iqLrdsa ys[kd
Atal Bihari Vajpayee Sagarika Ghose fuekZ.k¸
^^xka/h vLlsfl;u % ukFkwjke dk /hjsaæ ds- >k

a m
nj
“Bose: The Untold Story of An Chandrachur Ghose
Inconvenient xksMls ,aM fgt vkbfM;k vkWiQ bafM;k¸
Nationalist” xksYMu ckW; uhjt+kpksiM uonhi flag fxy

ty r a
ra
Dignity in a Digital Age: Making Ro Khanna
Tech Work bf.M;k nSV bt Hkkjr ts lkbZ nhidh
for All of Us’ bafM;k vÚhdk fjys'ku % psaftax
sfjtal gk jktho HkkfV;k
“Fearless Governance” Kiran Bedi
¶vnE;% thou] dk;Z vkSj usr`Ro
j ,d i gkiZj dkWfyUl

di g
“Gandhi’s Assassin: The Making Dhirendra K. Jha
of
A le dkedkth efgyk ds uksV~l¸
Nathuram Godse and His Idea of
India”. ^vkWijs'ku •Vek vkjlh xa
tw vkSj vf'ouh HkVukxj
Golden Boy Neeraj Chopra’ Navdeep Singh Gill jru ,u VkVk% vf/Ñ
r thouh MkW FkkWel eSF;w
e
‘India, That is Bharat: Coloniality, J Sai Deepak
Civilisation, Constitution dsru dk
johaæukFk VSxksj dh thouh* Jhfu mek nkl xqIrk
by T

India–Africa Relations: Changing Rajiv Bhatia bfrgkl

Horizons”
“Indomitable: A Working Harper Collins ^n iQkmaMlZ*] , fgLVªh vkWiQ isiky fteh lksfud
Woman’s Notes on $10 fVªfy;u Mªhe ¶lqHkk"k pa
æ xxZ
n

Life, Work and Leadership”

‘Operation Khatma’ RC Ganjoo and Ashwini n ystsaM vkWiQ fcjlk eqaMk rqfgu , flUgk vkSj vafdrk oekZ
hs oi

Bhatnagar ^n Dykl vkWiQ 2006% Luhdd bu nih vkdk'k daly

‘Ratan N. Tata: The Authorized Dr. Thomas Matthew
Biography fel,MosaplZ vkWiQ n xzsV bafM;u bathfu;fjax
ykbiQ*
at J

Rabindranath Tagore’s biography Uma Das Gupta

‘History of
Sriniketan’ n xzsV Vsd xse vfu#¼ lw jh
The Founders’, a History of Jimmy Soni
PayPal 19. Who is the author of the books "Among the Believers",
“The $10 Trillion Dream” Subhash Chandra Garg "India: A Million Mutinies Now" and "An Area of
The Legend of Birsa Munda’ Subhash Chandra Garg Darkness"?
The Legend of Birsa Munda’ Tuhin A Sinha & Ankita
Verma
veax n fcyholZ] bafM;k% , fefy;u ht
E;wfVu
ukm vkSj ,u ,fj;k
‘The Class of 2006: Sneak Peek Akash Kansal vkWiQ MkdZ usl uked iqLrdksa ds ys•d dkSu gSa\
into the
Misadventures of the Great (a) Salman Rushdie/lyeku #'nh
M

Indian (b) Shiva Naipal/f'kok uk;iky

Engineering Life’
The Great Tech Game’ Anirudh Suri (c) Paul Theraux/ikWy FksjkDl
(d) V.S. Naipal/oh-,l- uk;iky
• ,e- iQkWLVj
^, iS'ku Vw bafM;k* fdrkc bZ- us fy•h gSA
Answer: (d)
egRoiw.kZ fcanq Solution:
• ,MoMZ ekWxZu iQksLVZj ,d vaxzsth dFkk ys•d] fuca/
vkse lh,p India: A Million Mutinies Now is a nonfiction book by
dkj vkSj fycjsfVLV FksA V. S. Naipaul published in 1990.
• muds dbZ miU;kl oxZ varj vkSj ik•aM dh tkap djrsuesagSa] ftImportant Points
, :e fon , O;w] gkWoM~lZ ,aM ,aM , iSlst Vw bafM;k 'kkfey • gSaA
Sir Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul was a Trinidad
and Tobago-born British writer of works of fiction
• vkf•jh us mUgsa viuh lcls liQyrk
cM+h fnykbZA and nonfiction in English.

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Additional Information 20. Name the book written by K.R. Meera, which raises
the pertinent question about honesty and idealism
BOOKS AUTHOR
A Little Book of India: Celebrating 75 Years Ruskin Bond
paying a price in politics?
of Independence”
Atharva Virzu MIDAS Deals Pvt Ltd
uke
ds - vkj- ehjk }kjk fy•h xbZ iqLrd dkcrk,] tks jktuhfr esa
A Nation To Protect Priyam Gandhi Mody bZekunkjh vkSj vkn'kZokn dh dher pqdkus ds fo"k; esa çklafxd loky
Atal Bihari Vajpayee
“Bose: The Untold Story of An Inconvenient
Sagarika Ghose
Chandrachur Ghose
mBkrh gS\
Nationalist” (a) Arachar/vkjkpj
Dignity in a Digital Age: Making Tech Work Ro Khanna
for All of Us’ (b) Nidhromilanam/usFkzksfeykue
“Fearless Governance” Kiran Bedi
“Gandhi’s Assassin: The Making of Dhirendra K. Jha (c) The Gospel of Yudas/n xklisy vkWiQ ;wnkl
Nathuram Godse and His Idea of India”.
Golden Boy Neeraj Chopra’ Navdeep Singh Gill (d) Gelatin/fxysfVu
‘India, That is Bharat: Coloniality, J Sai Deepak
Civilisation, Constitution Answer: (c)
Solution:
BOOKS AUTHOR

an
India–Africa Relations: Changing Horizons” Rajiv Bhatia The Gospel of Judas by K.R. Meera is a book about
“Indomitable: A Working Woman’s Notes on Harper Collins political credibility and the cost of idealism.
Life, Work and Leadership”
‘Operation Khatma’ RC Ganjoo and Important Points:
Ashwini Bhatnagar Name of Books Author's Name

a m
nj
‘Ratan N. Tata: The Authorized Biography Dr. Thomas Matthew A Little Book of India: Celebrating 75 Years of Ruskin bond
Rabindranath Tagore’s biography ‘History of Uma Das Gupta Independence"
Sriniketan’ Atharva: The Origin Ramesh Thamilmani

ty r a
The Founders’, a History of PayPal Jimmy Soni A Nation to Protect Priyam Gandhi Mody

ra
“The $10 Trillion Dream” Subhash Chandra Garg Atal Bihari Vajpayee Sagarika Ghosh
The Legend of Birsa Munda’ Tuhin A Sinha & "Bose: The Untold Story of an Inconvenient Chandrachud Ghosh
Ankita Verma Nationalist"
‘The Class of 2006: Sneak Peek into the Akash Kansal Dignity in the Digital Age: Making Tech Work Ro Khanna

di g
for Us All
Misadventures of the Great Indian
"Gandhi's Assassin: The Making of Nathuram Dhirendra K. Jha
Engineering Life’
A le "Godse and His Idea of India"
The Great Tech Game’ Anirudh Suri
'Golden Boy Neeraj Chopra' Navdeep Singh Gill

• veax n fcyholZ] bafM;k% , fefy;uht ukFk ,aM ,u ,fj;k

E;wfVu 'India, that is India: Colonies, Civilization,
Constitution'
Jay Sai Deepak

vkWiQ MkdZ usl uked iqLrd ds ys•d oh-,l- uk;iky gSa

e
"The Untamed: A Working Woman's Notes on
Harper Collins
Life, Work and Leadership"
egRoiw.kZ qfcan 'Ratan N Tata: Authorized Biography
Dr. Thomas Mathew
by T

• Sxks esa tUes ds- vkj- ehjk }kjk fyf•r n xkslisy vkWiQ
lj fo|k/j lwjt çlkn uk;iky ,d f=kfunkn vkSj Vksc ;
wnkl jktuhfrd fo'oluh;rk
vkSj vkn'kZokn
fczfV'k ys•d Fks] tks vaxzsth esa fiQD'ku vkSj ukWufiQD'ku ds dke dh dher ds fo"k; esa ,d iqLrd gSA
n

djrs FksA egÙoiw.kZ fcanq%

vfrfjÙkQ tkudkjh fdrkcksa dk uke ys•d dk uke
hs oi

, fyfVy cqd vkWiQ bafM;k% ¶jfLdu ckaM¸

fdrkcksa dk uke ys•d dk uke
, fyfVy cqd vkWiQ bafM;k% ¶jfLdu ckaM¸ x 75 b;lZ vkWiQ bafMisaMsal
lsfyczsfVa
at J

lsfyczsfVax 75 b;lZ bafMisaMsal

vkWiQ vFkoZ % n vkWfjftu jes'k Fkfeyeuh
vFkoZ fojtw feMkl MhYl çkbosV
fyfeVsM j{kk ds fy, ,d jk"V fç;e xka/h eksnh
v us'ku Vw çksVsDV h
fç;e xka/h eksn vVy fcgkjhoktis;h lkxfjdk ?kks"k
vVy fcgkjh oktis;h lkxfjdk ?kk
s"k
¶cksl% n vuVksYM LVksjh vkWiQ
,u budUohfu,aV paæpwM+ ?kks"k
us'kufyLV¸
¶cksl% n vuVksYM LVksjh budUohfu,aV
vkWiQ ,u us'kufyLV¸
paæpwM+ ?kks"k
fMfXuVh bu v fMftVy ,t % jks •Uuk fMftVy ;qx esa fMfXuVh% esfdax dZ iQkWj
Vsd ovl vkWy jks •Uuk
esfdaxVsd odZ iQkWj vl vkWy ¶xka/h dk gR;kjk% jkeukFkw
dk fuekZ.k¸ /hjsaæ ds- >k
iQh;j ySl xouZsal fdj.k csnh
xka/h vLlsfl;u % ukFkwjke dk] fuekZ.k /hjsaæ ds- >k
xksMls ,aM fgt vkbfM;k vkWiQ bafM;k¸
¶xksMls ,aM fgt vkbfM;k vkWiQ bafM;k¸ ^xksYMu ckW; uhjt pksiM+k* uonhi flag fxy
^xksYMu ckW; uhjt k*pksiM+ uonhi flag fxy ^Hkkjr] og Hkkjr gS% mifuos'k]o/ku*lH;rk] laf ts lkbZ nhidh
M

bf.M;k nSV bt Hkkjr ts lkbZ nhidh

bafM;k vÚhdk fjys'ku % psaftax gksfjtal jktho HkkfV;k ^^vnE;% thou] dk;Z vkSjijusr`Ro gkiZj dkWfyUl
^^vnE;% thou] dk;Z vkSjo ijusr`R gkiZj dkWfyUl ,d dkedkth efgyk ds uksV~l**
,d dkedkth efgyk ds uksV~l**
^vkWijs'ku •Vek* vkjlh xatw vkSj fdrkcksa dk uke ys•d dk uke
vf'ouh HkVukxj
^^jru ,u VkVk% vf/Ñr thouh MkWl FkkWe
eSF;w
h
^^jru ,u VkVk% vf/Ñr thou MkW FkkWel eSF;w
johaæukFk VSxksj dh thouh*s ru dk bfrgkl
Jhfud mek nkl xqIrk johaæukFk VSxksj dh thouh*
ru dkJhfuds
bfrgkl mek nkl xqIrk
n iQkmaMlZ*] , fgLVªh vkWiQ isiky fteh lksfud n ystsaM vkWiQ fcjlk eqaMk* rqfgu , flUgk vkSj
$10 fVªfy;u Mªhe¸ lqHkk"k paæ xxZ
n ystsaM vkWiQ fcjlk eqaMk* rqfgu , flUgk vkSj
vafdrk oekZ
vafdrk oekZ ^n Dykl vkWiQ 2006%ihd Luhd
bu vkdk'k daly
^n Dykl vkWiQ 2006% d ihd
Luhbu vkdk'k daly n fel,MosaplZ vkWiQ n xzsV
n fel,MosaplZ vkWiQ n xzsV
bafM;u bathfu;fjax ykbiQ* bafM;u bathfu;fjax
ykbiQ*
n xzsV Vsd xse vfu#¼ lwjh n xzsV Vsd xse vfu#¼ lwjh

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21. 'Godan' is a famous novel, which was written by gfjoa'k jk; cPpu dh lcls çfl¼ Ñ fr ^e/q'kkyk* gSA
___________.
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
^xksnku* ,d çfl¼ miU;kl gS]___________
ftls }kjk fy•k x;k FkkA
• gfjoa'k jk; cPpu fgUnh Hkk"kkNk;kokn
ds mÙkjdky ds dfo vkSj
(a) Kalidas/dkfynkl ys•d FksA
(b) Munshi Premchand/eqa'kh çsepan • gfjoa'k jk; cPpu ^gkykokn* ds çorZd FksA cPpu
(c) Mahadevi Verma/egknsoh oekZ gfjoa'k jk;
cPpu ds vU; Ñfr;k¡% rsjk gkj] i/q'kkyk] e/qckyk] e/qdy'k] •knh
(d) Kisan Lal Sharma/fdlu yky 'kekZ ds iQwy] ç.k; if=kdk] nks pêðkusa] f=kHkafxek] D;k Hkwyw¡ D;k ;kn d
Answer: (b) dk fuekZ.k] n'k}kj ls lksiku rd A
Solution: 23. Who is the author of 'Discovery of India'?
Munshi Premchand is the author of the novel Godan. Year ^fMLdojh vkWiQ bf.M;k* •d dk ys gSa\
dkSu
Important Points: (a) Jai Prakash Narayan/t; çdk'k ukjk;.k
• Premchand's childhood name was Dhanpat Rai (b) Jawaharlal Nehru./tokgjyky usg:-

an
Srivastava.
(c) Maulana Abdul Kalam Azad/ekSykuk vCnqy dyke vktkn
• He composed Karmabhoomi, Gaban, Nirmala, Seva
Sadan, Mansarovar, Idgah under the name (d) Indira Gandhi/bfUnjk xk¡/h

a m
nj
"Premchand". Answer: (b)
• Godan is the story of the exploitation of the farmer Solution:
under the Mahajani system under the colonial rule.

ty r a
The Discovery of India was composed by Jawaharlal

ra
• Premchand's novel is based on the socio-economic Nehru in the Ahmednagar prison in1944.
deprivation as well as the exploitation of the rural Important points:
poor.

di g
Book Author Publication
xksnku miU;kl ds ys•d eqa'kh gSaA
çsepan Year

egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
A le The life divine
Savitri
New lamps for old
Arvind Ghosh
Arvind Ghosh
Arvind Ghosh
1944
1940
1893
• çsepan dk cpiu dk uke /uir jk; JhokLro FkkA Bhavani Mandir Arvind Ghosh 1905
e
• uke ls deZHkwfe] xcu] fueZyk] lsok lnu]Hind
mUgksaus ^^çsepan** White
Swaraj Mahatma Gandhi
Rabindranath Tagore
1909
1910
by T

ekuljksoj] bZnxkg dh jpuk,a dh A Out of the house Rabindranath Tagore 1916

Discovery of India Jawaharlal Nehru 1946
• xksnku vkSifuosf'kd 'kklu ds varxZr fdlkuuh
dkO;oLFkk
egkt Essays on Indian Mahadev Govind Ranade 1906
esa gksus okys 'kks"k.k dh dFkk gSA
n

Economics
Rise of the Maratha Mahadev Govind Ranade 1900
• çsepan dk miU;kl lkekftd&vkfFkZddsvHkko
lkFk&lkFk xk¡o Power
hs oi

Arctic Home in the Vedas Bal Gangadhar Tilak 1903

ds xjhcksa ds 'kks"k.k ij vk/kfjr gSA Gita Rahasya Bal Gangadhar Tilak 1915
22. Whose work is Madhushala?
Hkkjr dh •kst
(Discovery of India) dh jpuk 1944 esa vgenuxj
at J

^e/q'kkyk* fdldh Ñfr gS\ dh tsy esa tokgjyky usg: }kjk dh xbZ FkhA
(a) Up Khyaam/mij [;ke egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
(b) Shekhsadi/'ks•lknh
iqLrd ys•d çdk'ku o"kZ
(c) Gopaldas Neeraj/xksikynkl uhjt
nh ykbiQ fMokbu ?kks"k
vjfoan 1944
(d) Harivansh Rai Bachchan/gfjoa'k cPpu
lkfo=kh vjfoan ?kks"k 1940
Answer: (d)
U;w ySEIl iQkWj vksYMvjfoan ?kks"k 1893
Solution:
Hkokuh eafnj vjfoan ?kks"k 1905
M

The most famous work of Harivansh Rai Bachchan is

'Madhushala'. fgUn Lojkt egkRek xk¡/h 1909
Important Points: xksjk johUæukFk VSxksj 1910
• Harivansh Rai Bachchan was a poet and writer of
post Chhayawad period of Hindi language.
?kjs ckbj
s johUæukFk VSxksj 1916

• Harivansh Rai Bachchan was the originator of Hkkjr dh •kst tokgj yky usg
# 1946
'Halawad'. ,lst vkWu bafM;u bdksukWfeDl
egknso xksfoUn jkukMs
1906
• Other works of Harivansh Rai Bachchan: Tera Haar, jkbt vkWiQ n ejkBk ikoj egknso xksfoUn jkukMs
1900
Padhushala, Madhubala, Madhukalash, Khadi Ke
Phool, Pranay Patrika, Do Chattan, Tribhangima, vkdZfVd gkse bu fn osnktcky xaxk/j fryd 1903
Kya Bhooloon Kya Yaad Karu, Construction of xhrk jgL; cky xaxk/j fryd 1915
Nest, Dashdwar Se Sopan Tak.

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24. The author of the famous book 'Satanic Verses' is- Books- Writer
cgqpfpZr iqLrd 'lSVsfud olZst' ds ys•d
gSa& 1. Losing My Virginity - Richard Branson
2. Steve Jobs - Steve Jobs
(a) Salman Rushdie/lyeku :'nh
3. Lean In - Sheryl Sandberg
(b) Seymour M. Harsh/lsewj ,e- g"kZ 4. Money Master The Game - Tony Robbins
(c) George Arwell/tktZ vkoZsy uanu uhysd.kh jhcwfVax bafM;k ax%, fcfy;u
fj;ykbft
,fLijs'kal iqLrd
(d) J. M. Berry/ts- ,e- csjh ds ys•d gSaA
Answer: (a) egRoiw.kZ fcanq&
Solution: • uanu uhysd.kh vkSj fojy 'kkg fjcwfVax fj;ykbftax
bafM;k%,
Salman Rushdie is the author of the famous book fcfy;u ,fLijs'kal esa ^^Hkkjr ds çkS|ksfxdh&l{ke lkekftd ifjorZu**
'Satanic Verses'.
ds fy, ,d jksM eSi dk lq>ko nsrs gSaA
Important Points :
• Jh uanu dks VkbEl 100 }kjkds 100 lcls çHkko'kkyh yksxksa
nqfu;k
• 'The Satanic Verses; Salman Rushdie's fourth
esa ls ,d ds :i esa nks ckj lwphc¼ fd;k x;k Fkk A

an
novel. It was first published in 1988 and was
inspired by the life of Prophet Muhammad
• In the name of this book, those verses of the Quran
• l buksos'ku vokMZ ( Js.kh&vkfFkZd
iqjLdkj& 2014 esa n bdksukWfeLV~
vkSj lkekftd uokpkj)A

a m
fdrkc ys•d

nj
are called "satanic verses" which are related to
the three goddesses of Mecca, Al-Lat, Manat and
Al-Uzza.
1- ywflax ek; oftZfuVh] & fjpMZ czSulu

ty r a
2- LVho tkWCl & LVho tkWCl

ra
• Other books by Salman Rushdie - Midnight's
Children, Shalimar, and The Clown Fury. 3- yhu bu & 'ksfjy lSaMcxZ
cgqpfpZr iqLrd ^lSVsfud olZst* dslyeku
ys•d:'nh gSA 4- euh ekLVj n xse & Vksuh jkWfcal

di g
egRoiw.kZ fcanq & A le 26. Whose autobiography is titled 'GOAL'?
• ^n lSVsfudlZst*_
o fdldh vkRedFkk dk 'kh"kZd ^xksy* gSa\
lyeku #'nh dk pkSFkk miU;kl gSA ;g igyh ckj
1988 esa çdkf'kr gqvk Fkk vkSj iSxacj eqgEen ds thou ls çsfjr Major Dhyan Chand/estj è;kupan
(a)FkkA
e
• bl iqLrd ds uke esa dqjku dhvk;rksa
mu (b) Baichung Bhutia/ckbpqax HkwfV;k
dks ^^'kSrkuh vk;rsa**
by T

dgk x;k gS tks eDdk dh rhu nsfo;ksa vy&ykr] eukr vkSj (c) Pele/isys
vy&mt~tk ls lEcfU/r gSaA (d) David Beckham/MsfoM csdge
lyeku :'nh dh vU; iqLrds gS & feMukbV fpYMªsu] 'kkyhekj]
n

• Answer: (a)
n Dykmu Ý;wjh gSA Solution:
hs oi

25. Who is the author of the book 'Rebooting India: The autobiography of Dhyan Chand is called the goal.
Realising a Billion Aspirations'? Important Points:
jhcwfVax bafM;k% jh;ykbZftax , fcfy;uuked
,fLijs'kal
iqLrd ds
at J

• Dhyan Chand was born on 29th August 1905, in

ys•d dkSu gSa\ the city of "Sangam"- Allahabad to British Indian
Army employees Sameshwar Dutt Singh and
(a) Satyarth Joshi/lR;kFkZ tks'kh Sharadha Singh.
(b) Nandan Nilekani/uanu uhysd.kh • Dhyan Chan is an Indian field hockey player who
(c) Ratan Tata/jru VkVk was considered to be one of the greatest players
of all time.
(d) Vishal Sikka/fo'kky flDdk Awards & Achievements
Answer: (b) • 1928- Gold medal at the Olympics, held in
M

Solution: Amsterdam.
Nandan Nilekani is the author of the book Rebooting • 1932- Gold medal at the Olympics, held in Los
India: Realizing a Billion Aspirations. Angeles.
Important Points- • 1936- Gold medal at the Olympics, held in Berlin.
• Nandan Nilekani and Viral Shah suggest a road • 1956- Bestowed with India's third-highest civilian
map for "India's technology-enabled social award "Padma Bhushan" by the Government of
transformation" in Rebooting India: Realizing a India.
Billion Aspirations. è;kupan dh vkRedFkk dks ^xksy* dgkgSAtkrk
• Mr. Nandan was listed twice by the Times 100 as
egRoiw.kZ fcanq &
one of the 100 most influential people in the world.
• Awards- The Economist's Innovation Award in 2014
• è;kupan dk tUe 29 vxLr 1905sdk
^^laxe** & bykgkckn 'kgj
(Category-Economic and Social Innovation). esa gqvk FkkA

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• è;kupan] Hkkjrh; iQhYM f•ykM+h]

gkWdh ftUgsa loZdkfyd egku • dkth ut:y bLyke ckaXykns'k ds jk"Vªh; o gSaA
df
f•ykfM+;ksa esa ls ,d ekuk tkrk FkkA xhrkatfy
iqjLdkj vkSj miyfC/;ka • xhrkatfy johaæukFk VSxksj }kjk fyf•r vkSj 1910esaes
a Hkkjr
• 1928 & ,ELVMZe esa vk;ksftr vksya
fid esa Lo.kZ indA çdkf'kr dfork dk ,d laxzg gSA
• esa Lo.kZ indA
1932 & ykWl ,aftYl esa vk;ksftr vksyafid • mjohaæukFk VSxksj us vius fy, laxzg
1913 esa
ds lkfgR; dk ukscsy
• 1936 & cfyZu esa vk;ksftr vksyafid
esa Lo.kZ indA iqjLdkj thr FkkA
• 1956& Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk Hkkjr ds rhljsukxfjd
lokZsPp
iqjLdkj jktrjafx.kh
^^iÁ Hkw"k.k** ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA • dfo dYg.k }kjk fyf•r vkB iqLrdksa•aMksa
;k esa laLÑ r esa ,d
27. For which poetry collection is Harivansh Rai Bachchan egkdkO; dfork gS A
known? • bldh jpuk 1148&50 esa d'ehj] kjrHk
esa gqbZ FkhA
gfjoa'k jk; Ppu
c dks muds fdl dkO; laxzg ds fy, tkuk tkrk gS\ 28. Who is the author of the book 'My Master'?
(a) Nazrul Geeti/ut#y xhfr ekbZ ekLVj' uked iqLrd ds ys•d gSa\dkSu

an
(b) Gitanjali/xhrkatfy (a) Raja Ram Mohan Roy/jktk jke eksgu jkW;
(c) Rajatarangini/jktrjafx.kh (b) Rabindranath Tagore/johaæukFk VSxksj
(d) Madhushala/e/q'kkyk

a m
(c) Swami Vivekananda/Lokeh foosdkuan

nj
Answer: (d) (d) Sri Aurobindo/Jh vjfcanks
Solution:

ty r a
Answer: (c)

ra
Megastar Amitabh Bachchan's father Harivansh Rai
Solution:
Bachchan is a very popular poet. He is best known for
his book Madhushala. • Swami Vivekananda is the author of the book 'My

di g
Master'.
Important Points-
A le Swami Vivekananda-:
Some famous poems of Harivansh Rai Bachchan are
Madhushala, Agneepath, Ruke Na Tu, Vishwa Sara So • Every year 4th July is celebrated as the death
Raha etc. anniversary of Swami Vivekananda, known as
e
Option Explanation - India's finest spiritual leader and for his
impressive intellectualism.
by T

Nazrul Geeti
• He was born on January 12, 1863, and his
• Nazrul Geeti or Nazrul Sangeet meaning "music
childhood name was Narendranath Dutt.
of Nazrul", refers to songs written and composed
n

by Kazi Nazrul Islam . • Every year the birth anniversary of Swami

Vivekananda (12 January) is celebrated as National
• Kazi Nazrul Islam is the national poet of
hs oi

Youth Day.
Bangladesh.
Gitanjali
• In the year 1893, on the request of Maharaja Ajit
Singh of Khetri State, he adopted the name
at J

• Gitanjali is a collection of poetry written by 'Vivekananda'.

Rabindranath Tagore and published in India in
1910.
• He introduced the world to the Indian philosophy
of Vedanta and Yoga
• Rabindranath Tagore won the Nobel Prize in
• He is best known for his speech at the World
Literature in 1913 for his collection.
Parliament of Religions in Chicago in the year 1893.
Rajatarangini
• Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose called Vivekananda
• Rajatarangini is an epic poem in Sanskrit in eight "the architect of modern India".
books or volumes written by the poet Kalhana .
Additional Information
• It was composed in 1148-50 in Kashmir, India.
Rabindranath Tagore-:
M

cPpujk;
esxkLVkj vferkHk cPpu ds firk gfjoa'k csgn yksdfç; dfo • He was known as 'Gurudev '.
gSaA og viuh iqLrd e/q'kkyk ds fy, lcls T;knk tkus tkrs gSaA • He wrote the national anthems of two countries,
egRoiw.kZ fcanq& India and Bangladesh.
gfjoa'k jk; cPpu dh dq N çfl¼ dfork,¡&e/q'kkyk] vfXuiFk] #ds uk Ram Mohan Roy-:
Raja
rw] fo'o lkjk lks jgk vkfn gSA • Raja Ram Mohan Roy was the founder of Brahmo
Samaj.
fodYi Li"Vhdj.k &
• He is known as the 'Father of Modern India' or
ut#y xhfr 'Father of Bengal Renaissance'.
• ut#y xhrh ;k ut#y laxhr dk vFkZ ^^ut#y
gS dk laxhr**] Sri Aurobindo-:
dkth ut#y bLyke }kjk fyf•r vkSj laxhrc¼ xhrksa dks lanfHkZr
• Sri Aurobindo was an Indian philosopher, yoga
djrk gSA guru, Maharishi, poet and Indian nationalist.

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• He was also a journalist editing newspapers like Shashi Tharoor-:

Bande Mataram. • Tharoor is an author who has written 23 bestselling
• ekbZ ekLVj' uked iqLrd ds ys•d Lokeh foosdkuan gSa- books of fiction and non-fiction since 1981.

Lokeh foosdkuan&% • He is also the author of hundreds of columns and

articles in publications such as The New York
• çR;sd o"kZ 4 tqykbZ dks Lokeh foosdkuan dh iq.;frfFk ds :i esa Times, The Washington Post, Time, Newsweek,
euk;k tkrk gS] mUgsa Hkkjr ds csgrjhu vkè;kfRed usrk ds :i esa and The Times of India
vkSj mudh çHkko'kkyh ckSf¼drk ds fy;s tkuk tkrk gSA • In 2009, Tharoor started his political career by
joining the Indian National Congress and became
• mudk tUe 12 tuojh] 1863 dks gqvkmuds vkSj cpiu dk uke
a Member of Parliament by winning the Lok Sabha
ujsaæukFk nÙk FkkA election from Thiruvananthapuram.
• çR;sd o"kZ Lokeh foosdkuan dh t;arh tuojh) ¶jk"Vªh; ;qok
(12 • He became Minister of State for External Affairs
fnol¸ ds :i esa eukbZ tkrh gSA (2009-2010) and Minister of Human Resource
Development (2012-2014) during the UPA
• o"kZ 1893 esa •srM+h jkT;
ds egkjktk vthr flag ds vuqjks/ ij

an
government (2004-2014).
mUgksaus ^foosdkuan* uke viuk;kA
• From 1978 to 2007, Tharoor was a career official at
• mUgksaus fo'o dks osnkar vkSj
ksx ds ;
Hkkjrh; n'kZu ls ifjfpr djk;k the United Nations, rising to the rank of Under-
mUgsa o"kZ 1893 esaaf'kdkxks
fo'o /eZ es
laln esa fn;s x, muds Secretary-General in 2001.

a m
•

nj
Hkk"k.k ds fy;s tkuk tkrk gSA • He announced his retirement in 2006 after
finishing second in the selection of the UN
• usrkth lqHkk"k paæ cksl us foosdkuan
s "vk/qfuddkHkkjr dk fuekZrk"

ty r a
Secretary General.

ra
dgk FkkA • ^n xzsV bafM;u uksosy* iqLrd ds Fk:j gSaA
ys•d 'kf'k
vfrfjÙkQ tkudkjh • bls igyh ckj 1989 esa çdkf'kr kfd;x;k FkkA

di g
jfoaæukFk VSxksj&% • os la;qÙkQ jk"Vª dh lkoZtfud kkx lwpukds foH
çeq• vkSj jk"VªeaMy
• mUgsa ^xq#nso* ds uke lsrktkuk
A le FkkA tk ys•d iqjLdkj ds fotsrk gSaA
• bUgksus nks ns'kksa]ckaXykns'k
Hkkjr vkSjds jk"Vªxku fy•sA • ;g miU;kl ,d dkYifud dgkuh gS ftles egkdkO; egkHkkjr
jktk jke eksgu jk;&% vkSj Hkkjrh; vktknh ds bfrgkl dk lekxe gSA
e
jktk jke eksgu jk; czã lektds laLFkkid FksA 'kf'k Fk:j&%
by T

•
• mUgsa ^vk/qfud Hkkjr dsktud* ; iqutkZxj.k ds tud* ds • Fk:j ,d ys•d gSa] ftUgksaus
^caxky 1981 ls fiQD'ku vkSj ukWu&fiQD'ku
:i esa tkuk tkrk gS- ds 23 csLVlsfyax fdrkcsa fy•h gSa-
n

Jh vjfcanks&% • og n U;w ;kWdZ VkbEl] n okf'kaxVu iksLV]vkSj Vkbe]

n U;wtohd
VkbEl vkWiQ bafM;k tSls çdk'kuksa esa lSdM+ksa dkWye vkSj
hs oi

• Jh vjfcanks ,d Hkkjrh; nk'kkZfu

d ] ;ksx xq#] egf"kZ] dfo vkSj
Hkkjrh; jk"Vªoknh Fks- ys•d Hkh gSa
os cans ekrje tSls v•ckjksa
dk laiknu djus okys i=kdkj Hkh FksA • 2009 esa] Fk:j us Hkkjrh
; jk"Vªh; dkaxzsl esa 'kkfey gksdj vius
at J

•
29. Who among the following authored the book 'The Great
jktuhfrd thou dh 'kq#vkr dh vkSj fr#ouariqje ls yksdlHkk
Indian Novel'? pquko thrdj laln lnL; cus-
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlus ^nsVxzbafM;u ukWosy* iqLrd fy•h gS\ • os ;wih, ljdkj (2004&2014) ds nkSjku] fons'k jkT; ea=kh
(a) Vikram Seth/foØe lsB
(2009&2010) vkSj ekuo lalk/u fodkl ea=kh (2012&2014)
cus-
(b) Rohinton Mistry/jksfgaVu feL=kh
• 1978 ls 2007 rd] Fk:j la;qÙkQesa ,d dS fj;j vf/dkjh
jk"Vª
(c) Shashi Tharoor/'kf'k Fk:j
Fks] tks 2001 esa voj&egklfpo ds in rd igqaps-
(d) Khushwant Singh/•q'koar flag
egklfpo jk"Vª
mUgksaus 2006 esa la;qÙkQ ds p;u esa nwljs LFkku ij
M

•
Answer: (c)
jgus ds ckn lsokfuo`fÙk dh ?kks"k.kk dh-
Solution:
30. The book 'Indian Parliamentary Diplomacy - Speaker's
• Shashi Tharoor is the author of the book 'The Great
Perspective' is authored by____
Indian Novel'.
bafM;u ikfyZ;kesaVªh fMIykseslh & LihdlZ
ilZisfDVo' uked iqLrd
____
• It was first published in 1989.
}kjk fy•h xbZ gSA
• He is the head of the United Nations Department
of Public Information and the winner of the (a) Om Birla/vkse fcjyk
Commonwealth Writers' Prize. (b) Shivraj Patil/f'kojkt ikfVyh
• This novel is a fictional story in which the epic (c) Meira Kumar/ehjk dqekj
Mahabharata and the history of Indian
independence are amalgamated. (d) Balram Jhakar/cyjke Ö×kkdM+h

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Answer: (c) Answer: (d)

Solution: Solution:
• The book titled "Indian Parliamentary Diplomacy- Wings of Fire-:
Speakers Perspective" is authored by Meira Kumar. • Wings of Fire A.P.J. Abdul Kalam's autobiography.
• She served as the Speaker of the Lok Sabha and
• A.P.J. is the author of the book 'Vision 2020' and
in many international forums.
'Wings of Fire'. Abdul Kalam and co-authored by
• There is also a collection of selected speeches and Arun Tiwari.
reports of Meira Kumar as the leader of the
• It tells about the life journey of Abdul Kalam from
parliamentary delegation.
childhood to about 1999.
IMPORTANT FACTS-:
• Originally published in English, this book has been
Meira Kumar-:
translated into 13 languages of the world.
• Meira Kumar, the first woman Speaker of the
• Abdul Kalam was the former President and
Indian Lok Sabha and the daughter of former
scientist of India, he is also called 'Missile Man'.
Deputy Prime Minister and eminent Dalit leader

an
Babu Jagjivan Ram, was born on March 31, 1945, • He died on 27 July 2015 while delivering a lecture
in Patna district of Bihar state. in Shillong.
• She was the Minister of Social Justice and CONFUSING POINTS-:
Empowerment from 2004 to 2009 and she was the List of books written by Abdul Kalam-:

a m
nj
15th Speaker of the Lok Sabha from 2009 to 2014. • India 2020: A Vision for the New Millennium
Meira Kumar, a lawyer by profession, has
• Publication Year: 1998

ty r a
completed her studies at Delhi University's

ra
Miranda House College and Indraprastha College. Wings of Fire: An Autobiography
• In the year 1968, Meira Kumar was married to • Publication Year: 1999
Manjul Kumar, a Supreme Court lawyer. They have

di g
Turning Points: A Journey Through Challenges
2 daughters and a son. • Publication Year: 2012
• A le
Due to joining the Foreign Service in the year 1973,
Meira Kumar was posted in many countries like
Spirit of India
• Publication Year: 2013
Spain, London and Mauritius.
e
Thoughts for Change: We Can Do It
• ^^bafM;u ikfyZ;kesaVjh fMIykseslh&LihdlZ uked ilZisfDVo**
iqLrd
by T

• Publication Year: 2013

ehjk dqekj }kjk fy•h xbZ gSA
Co-authors: A. Sivathanu Pillai
• ;g yksdlHkk vè;{k ds :i esa vkSj dbZ varjjk"Vh; eapksa ijMy Journey: Transforming Dreams into Actions
Hkkjrh; lalnh; çfrfuf/eaMy ds usrk ds :i esa ehjk dqekj ds
n

• Publication Year: 2013

pqfuank Hkk"k.kksa vkSj fjiksVks± dk ,d laxzg Hkh gSA
foaXl vkWiQ iQk;j&%
hs oi

egRoiw.kZ rF;&%
• foaXl vkWiQ iQk;j ,-ih-ts- vCnqye dh dyk
vkRedFkk gSA
ehjk dqekj&%
^fotu 2020* rFkk ^foaXl vkWiQ iQk;j*
iqLrd ds ys•d ,-ih-ts-
at J

•
• Hkkjrh; yksdlHkk dh igyh ykefg
vè;{k vkSj iwoZ mi&ç/kuea=kh
o çfrf"Br nfyr usrk ckcw txthou jke dh iq=kh ehjk dqekj dk vCnqy dyke gS vkSj lg&ys•d v#.k frokjh gSaA
tUe 31 ekpZ] 1945 dks fcgkj jkT; ds iVuk ftys esa gqvk FkkA • blesa vCnqy dyke ds cpiu lsdjysyxHkx 1999 rd ds thou
• og 5 ckj lkaln Hkh jghaA liQj ds ckjs esa crk;k x;k gSA
• og 2004 ls 2009 rd lkekftd U;k;vksj vf/dkfjrk e=kh Fkha • ewy :i esa vaxzsth esa çdkf'kr g fdrkc]
; fo'o dh 13 Hkk"kkvks
vkj og 2009 ls 2014 rd yksdlHkk dh 15 oha vè;{k FkhaA esa vuwfnr gks pqdh gSA
• is'ks ls odhy ehjk dqekj us viuh i<+kbZ
fnYyh ;wfuoflZVh ds • vCnqy dyke Hkkjr ds iwoZ jk"Vªifr
,oa oSKkfud Fks bUgsa ^felkby
fejkaMk gkÅl dkWyst vkSj bUæçLFk dkWyst ls laiUu dh gSA eSu* Hkh dgk tkrk gSA
M

• o"kZ 1968 esa ehjk dqekj dk fookg mPp ds odhy

re U;k;ky; • 27 tqykbZ 2015 dks f'kykaxysDpjesa ,d nsrs le; budh e`R;q
eatqy dqekj ls gks x;k FkkA budh 2 iqf=k;ka vkSj ,d iq=k gSaA gks xbZA
• o"kZ 1973 esa fons'k lsok esa ds dkj.k ehjk dqekj Lisu] Hkzfer djus okys rF;&%
'kkfey
gksus
yanu vkSj ekWfj'kl tSls dbZ ns'kksa esa fu;qÙkQ jgha MkW ,- ih- ts- vCnqy dyke }kjk jfpr iqLrdksa dh lwph&%
31. Wings of Fire' is an autobiography of____? bafM;k 2020% , fotu iQkWj n U;w feysfu;e(India 2020% A
^foaXl vkWiQ iQk;j* dh vkRedFkk
____ gSA Vision for the New Millennium)
(a) Barack Obama/cjkd vksckek • çdk'ku o"kZ% 1998
(b) Sachin Tendulkar/lfpu rsaMqydj ,u vkWVksck;ksxzkiQh
foaXl vkWiQ iQk;j% (Wings of Fire% An
(c) Mahatma Gandhi/egkRek xka/h Autobiography)
(d) APJ Abdul Kalam/,ihts vCnqy dyke • çdk'ku o"kZ% 1999

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VfuZax ikWbaV~l% , tuhZ Fk: pkSysatsl Home Minister Amit Shah released the book
'Karmayoddha Granth' based on the life of Prime
(Turning Points: A Journey Through Challenges)
Minister Narendra Modi.
• çdk'ku o"kZ% 2012 Additional Information:
fLçV vkWiQ bafM;k
(Spirit of India) Authors Name Book Name
Seth Rogen ‘Yearbook’
• çdk'ku o"kZ% 2013FkkWV~l oh dSu MwbV
iQkWj psat%
(Thoughts for Pavan C. Lall ‘Yes Man: The Untold Story of Rana Kapoor’
Change: We Can Do It) Dalai Lama ‘The Little Book of Encouragement
Vineet Bajpai ‘1857- The Sword of Mastann’
• çdk'ku o"kZ% 2013 Dr. K N Bhandari ‘Parliamentary Messenger in Rajasthan’
• lg&ys•d% ,- flokFkkuq fiYybZ dsaæh; x`g ea=kh vfer 'kkg us ç/ ujsaæ eksnh ds thou ij vk/kfjr
kuea=kh
32. Which book by Vikram Seth is a collection of ten fables iqLrd ^dekZsn; xzaFk* dk foekspu fd;kA
as poems?
vfrfjÙkQ tkudkjh%
foØe lsB }kjk fy•h xbZ dkSu
lh fdrkc ,d dfork ds :i esa nl
uhfrdFkkvksa dk laxzg gS\ ys•dksa dk uke iqLrd dk uke

an
lsB jkstsu ^bZ;jcqd*
(a) An Equal Music/,u bDoy E;wftd
iou lh- yky ^;l eSu% n vuV ksYM LVksjh
(b) Beastly Tales/chLVyh VsYl vkWiQ jk.kk diwj*
(c) The Rivered Earth/n fjoMZ vFkZ

a m
nykbZ ykek fç;e xka/h eksnh

nj
(d) Summer Requiem/lej fjDohe fouhr cktis;h 1857% ^n LokMZ vkWiQ eLrkUu*
MkW ds ,u HkaMkjh
ikfyZ;kesaVªh eSlsatj bu
jktLFkku

ty r a
Answer: (b)

ra
Solution: 34. Who among the following is the author of the book 'A
The book 'Beastly Tales' by Vikram Seth has a collection Fine Balance'?
fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu ^,buiQk
cSysal* iqLrd ds ys•d gSa\

di g
of ten fables.
Important Points:-
A le (a) Amitav Ghosh/vferkHk ?kks"k
• Vikram Seth (born June 20, 1952) is a well-known (b) Arvind Adiga/vjfoan~ vMhxk
name in Indian literature.
(c) Shashi Tharoor/'kf'k Fk:j
e
• He is primarily a novelist and poet , He was born
and brought up in Kolkata. (d) Rohinton Mistry/jksfgaVu feLrh
by T

• He studied Philosophy, Political Science and Answer: (d)

Economics at Oxford University, later he also Solution:
studied Classical Chinese Poetry at Nanjing Rohinton Mistry-:
n

University. • Rohinton Mistry is the author of the book 'A Fine

Balance'.
foØe lsB }kjk fy•h xbZ fdrkc
^chLVyh VsYl* esa nl uhfrdFkkvksa ds
hs oi

• The book was published in 1995 by McClelland and

laxzg gSA Stewart.
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
at J

• It was also shortlisted for the Booker Prize in 1996.

• foØe lsB (tUe 20 twu] 1952)kjrh;
Hk lkfgR; esa ,d tkuk • The book is set in "an unknown city" in India,
igpkuk uke gSaA initially in 1975 and later in 1984, during the
turmoil of the Emergency.
• og eq[; :i ls ,d miU;kldkj vkSj dfo gSa] mudk tUe vkSj
• Other books by Rohinton Mistry- Sach a Long
ikyu&iks"k.k dksydkrk esa gqvkA Journey, Family Matters, The Scream, etc.
• mUgksaus vkWDliQksMZ fo'ofo|ky; jktuhfr foKku vkSj
esa n'kZu'kkL=k] Authors Name Book Name
vFkZ'kkL=k dk vè;;u fd;k] ckn esa mUgksaus ukuftax fo'ofo|ky;
Seth Rogen
Pavan C. Lall
‘Yearbook’
‘Yes Man: The Untold Story of Rana
esa 'kkL=kh; phuh dfork dk Hkh vè;;u fd;kA Kapoor’
Dalai Lama ‘The Little Book of Encouragement
M

33. Who among the following published the book Jhumpa Lahiri ‘Whereabouts’
Vineet Bajpai ‘1857- The Sword of Mastann’
'Karmayoddha Granth' in New Delhi on 7th January Dr. K N Bhandari ‘Parliamentary Messenger in Rajasthan’
2020? Hunter Biden (Son of ‘Beautiful Things’ A Memoir
US
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlus 7 tuojh 202
0 dks ubZ fnYyh esa 'deZ;ks¼k xzaFk'
President Joe Biden)

uked iqLrd dks çdkf'kr fd;k\

Sangeet Paul ‘Platform Scale: For A Post-Pandemic
Choudary World’
Former Vice ‘By Many a Happy Accident:
(a) Arvind Kejriwal/vjfoan ds tjhoky President Recollections of a Life’
Mohammad Hamid
(b) Rahul Gandhi/jkgqy xka/h Ansari
Meghna Pant ‘The Terrible, Horrible, Very Bad Good
(c) Narendra Modi/ujsaæ eksnh News’
RP Gupta ‘Turn Around India: 2020-
(d) Amit Shah/vfer 'kkg Surmounting Past Legacy’
Priyanka Chopra ‘Unfi nished’
Answer: (d) Jonas
Peter Mukerjea ‘Starstruck: Confessions of a TV
Solution: Executive’

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• jksfgaVu feL=kh ^, iQkbu cSysal* ds ys•d gSaA

iqLrd egRoiw.kZ fcanq&%
• vkSj LVhoVZ }kjk çdkf'kr dh xbZ FkhAlq/k ewfrZ çfl¼ lkekftd dk;ZdrkZ f•dk
;g iqLrd 1995 esa eSDysysaM • vkSjgSaA
ys
• bls 1996 esa cqdj iqjLdkjfy,dsHkh pquk x;k FkkA • lq/k ewfrZ dk tUe 19 vxLr 1950
esa mÙkjh dukZVd esa f'kxkao
• iqLrd esa 'kq: esa 1975vkSj
esackn~ esa 1984 esa vkikrdky dh esa gqvk FkkA
mFkyiqFky ds nkSjku Hkkjr esa ",d vKkr 'kgj" esa LFkkfir gSAHkkjr bUiQksfll
• og esa iQkmaMs'ku dh ps;jilZu gSA muds }kjk fy•h
• jksfgaVu feL=kh dh vU; iqLrdsa & lp v tuhZ] iQS feyh eSVlZ] xbZ vU; iqLrdsa & MkWyj cgw] xzSaMek¡ cSx vkWiQ LVksjht egk'
ykWUx
n LØhe vkfnA 36. "My Passage from India" is a book written by_____

vfrfjÙkQ tkudkjh&% ^^ekbZ iSlst ÚkWe bafM;k**

_____ }kjk fy•h xbZ ,d fdrkc gSA
(a) Mulk Raj Anand/eqYd jkt vkuan
ys•dksa dk uke iqLrd dk uke
lsB jkstsu ^bZ;jcqd* (b) Edward Morgan Forster/,MoMZ ekWxZu iQkLVZj
iou lh- yky ^;l eSu%n vuVksYM LVksjh (c) Vidiadhar Surajprasad Naipaul/fo|k/j lwjtçlkn uk;ikWy
vkWiQ jk.kk diwj*
(d) Ismail Merchant/bLekby epZsaV

an
nykbZ ykek fç;e xka/h eksnh
>qEik ykfgjh* os;jckmV~l Answer: (d)
fouhr cktis;h 1857% ^n LokMZ vkWiQ eLrkUu* Solution:
MkW dsHkaMkjh
,u ikfyZ;kesaVªh eSlsatj bu jktLFkku Ismail Merchant has written a book titled 'My Passage

a m
nj
gaVj fcMsu ^C;wVhiQqy fFkaXl v eseks;j from India'
(vesfjdh jk"Vªifr tks fcMsu ds csVs) Important Points:

ty r a
laxhr ikWy pkSèkjh ^IysViQkWeZs y%LdiQkWj , iksLV&iSaMsfed oYMZ* • 'My Passage from India' chronicles Ismail

ra
iwoZ mijk"Vªifr eksgEen gkfen
h ^ck;
valkj
, gSIih ,DlhMsaV% ,d thou dh
;knsa* Merchant's extraordinary journey from his debut
es?kuk iar ^n Vsfjcy
] gksfjcy] osjh cSM xqM U;wt* as an aspiring filmmaker in Bombay to his
vkjih xqIrk ^VuZ vjkmaM bafM;k% 2020& mafVaxljek
ikLV fyxslh* triumphant arrival at the Oscar podium.

di g
fç;adk pksiM+ksukltk ^vufiQfu'M* e bafM;k*
bLekby epZsaV us ^ek; iSlst ÚkW uked iqLrd fy•h gSA
ihVj eq•thZ A le ^LVkjLVªd% ,d Vhoh ,XthD;wfVoal*

35. Who is the author of the book 'Wise and Otherwise'?

dk dUiQs 'k
egÙoiw.kZ fcanq%
• ÚkWe bafM;k* bLekby epZsaV dh ckWEcs esa ,d egRokdk
^ekbZ iSlst
okbt ^,aM vnjokbt* iqLrd ds ys•d
dkSu gSa \
e
fiQYe fuekZrk ds :i esa viuh 'kq#vkr ls ysdj vkWLdj iksfM;e ij
(a) Arundhati Roy/va#/fr jkW; muds fot;h vkxeu rd dh vlk/kj.k ;k=kk dk o.kZu djrk gSA
by T

(b) Chetan Bhagat/psru Hkxr 37. Who among the following is the author of the book
'Angry Rivers'?
(c) Amish Tripathy/veh'k f=kikBh
n

^,axzh fjoj* uked iqLrd ds ys•d fyf•r

fuEu esa ls dkSu gSa\
(d) Sudha Murty/lq/k ewfrZ
(a) Khushwant Singh/•q'koar flag
hs oi

Answer: (d)
Solution: (b) R. K. Narayan/vkj- ds - ukjk;.k
(c) Tom Alter/VkWe vYVj
at J

• "Sudha Murthy" is the author of the book "Wise

and otherwise, a salute to life". This book has been (d) Ruskin Bond/jfLdu ckWM
written as an inspiration for the struggle of the
Answer: (d)
people.
Solution:
• This book contains 51 stories, and through the
stories, the challenges in India have been talked • Ruskin Bond is the author of the book 'Angry Rivers'.
about in detail. IMPORTANT FACTS:
Important Points: • Angry River is a novel written by Ruskin Bond.
• Sudha Murthy is a well-known social worker and • The tale is set by Sita, a lady who lives together
M

writer. along with her grandparents in a hut on an island.

• Sudha Murthy was born on 19 August 1950 in
Shigaon in North Karnataka.
• She is the chairperson of Infosys Foundation in
India. Other books written by her are Dollar Bahu,
Grandma Bag of Stories Mahashweta etc.
• ¶lq/k ewfrZ¸ ^okbt ,.M vnjokbt]lY;wV
v , ykbiQ* iqLrd
dh ysf•dk gSA ;g iqLrd yksxksa ds la?k"kZ ds fy;s ,d çsj.kk ds
:i esa fy•h xbZ gSA
• Ruskin Bond is an Indian writer of British descent.
• He become offered the Sahitya Academy Award in
1992 for Our Trees Still Grow in Dehra, his novel
in English.
• He become offered the Padma Shri in 1999 and
the Padma Bhushan in 2014.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
• Ruskin Bond is an Anglo Indian author.

• bl iqLrd esa 51 dgk¡fu;k¡ 'kkfey gS] vkSj ds ekè;e ls • Ruskin Bond's first novel, The Room on the Roof,
dFkkvksa
was published in 1956, and it received the John
Hkkjr es pqukSfr;ksa ds ckjs esa foLrkj ls ckr dh xbZ gSA Llewellyn Rhys Prize in 1957.

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• Bond has authored more than 500 short stories, vkjds ukjk;.k dk lkfgfR;d dk;Z%
essays, and novels, including 64 books for children.
• n xkbM
• Ruskin Bond has received numerous awards and
honours for his literary contributions. • ekyxqMh dk vkne•ksj
• His writings have been adapted into many movies • , Vkbxj iQkWj ekyxqMh
and TV serials.
• n osaMj vkWiQ LohV~l
OPTION EXPLANATION:
Khushwant Singh's work included both fiction and VkWe vkWYVj lkfgfR;d
dk dk;Z%
nonfiction. • n ykaxsLV jsl
• Khushwant Singh's major books include: • jhju ,V fj,YVks
• Train To Pakistan
• n csLV bu n oYMZ
• Why I Supported the Emergency
38. Who among the following is the author of 'Grandparents'
• Delhi: A Novel Bag of Stories'?

an
R. K. Narayan's literary work:
V~l cSx vkWiQ LVksjht* dh ysf•dk gSa\
fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu ^xzSaMisjsa
• The Guide
(a) Gauri Khan/xkSjh •ku
• The Man-Eater of Malgudi

a m
(b) Twinkle Khanna/fV~oady •Uuk

nj
• A Tiger for Malgudi
• The Vendor of Sweets (c) Arundhati Roy/v#a /rh jkW;

ty r a
(d) Sudha Murty/lq/k ewfrZ

ra
Tom Alter's literary work:
• The Longest Race Answer: (d)
• Rerun at Rialto Solution:

di g
• The Best in the World . • Sudha Murty is the author of 'Grandparents' Bag
•
A le
jfLdu ckWUM ',axzh fjoj' iqLrd ys•dds
gSaA of Stories'.
egRoiw.kZ rF;% IMPORTANT FACTS:
e
• ,axzh fjoj jfLdu ckWUM }kjk ,d fyf•r
miU;kl gSA • Sudha Murty is an Indian educator, author and
by T

philanthropist who is chairperson of the Infosys

• dgkuh lhrk }kjk fu/kZfjr dh xbZ gS]}hi tksij ,d
,d >ksiM+h
Foundation.
esa vius nknk&nknh ds lkFk jgrh gSA
• She is married to the co-founder of Infosys, N. R.
jfLdu ckWUM fczfV'k ewy ds ,d ys•d gSaA
Hkkjrh;
n

• Narayana Murthy.
• mUgsa 1992 esa voj Vªhtxzks
fLVybu nsgjk] vaxzsth esa muds miU;kl
• Murty was awarded the Padma Shri, the fourth
hs oi

ds fy, lkfgR; vdkneh iqjLdkj dh is'kd'k dh xbZA highest civilian award in India, for social work by
• mUgsa 1999 esa iÁ Jh 2014
vkSjesa iÁ Hkw"k.k dh is'kd'k dh xbZA the Government of India in 2006.
at J

vfrfjÙkQ tkudkjh% • 'Grandparents' Bag of Stories' by Sudha Murty is a

follow up to her popular Grandma's Bag of Stories.
jfLdu ckWUM ,d ,aXyks bafM;u ys•d gSaA
• It's a delightful collection of stories that will not
• jfLdu ckWUMdk igyk miU;kl] n :e vkWu n :iQ] 1956 esa
only entertain children stuck at home during the
çdkf'kr gqvk Fkk] vkSj bls 1957 esa tkWu ysosfyu jkbl iqjLdkj feykA
pandemic, but will also be relatable for them.
• ckWUM us cPpksa ds fy, 64 lfgriqLrdksa
500 ls vf/d y?kq dFkk,¡] • lq/k ewfrZ ^xzSaMisjsaV~l cSx vkWiQ
LVksjht* dh ysf•dk gSaA
fuca/ vkSj miU;kl fy•s gSaA
egÙoiw.kZ rF;%
• jfLdu ckWUM dks muds lkfgfR;dds;ksxnku fy, dbZ iqjLdkj
vkSj lEeku feys gSaA • lq/k ewfrZ ,d Hkkjrh; f'k{kd]
ys•d vkSj lektlsoh gSa] tks
M

baiQksfll iQkmaMs'ku dh vè;{k gSaA

• vkSj Vhoh /kjkokfgdksa esa :ikarfjr
muds ys•u dks dbZ fiQYeksa
fd;k x;k gSA • mUgksaus bads lg&laLFkkid ,uvkj ukjk;.k ewfrZ ls 'kknh dh gSA
iQksfll
fodYi Li"Vhdj.k% • 2006 esa Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk lkekft
d dk;ks± ds fy, ewfrZ dks Hkkjr
•q'koar flag ds dke esa fiQD'ku vkSj ukWufiQD'ku nksuksa 'kkfey FksA ds pkSFks lokZsPp ukxfjd iqjLdkj iÁJh ls lEekfur fd;k x;k FkkA
• •q'koar flag dh • lq/k ewfrZ dh ^xzSaMisjsaV~l cS
x vkWiQ LVksjht* mudh yksdfç; nknh
• çeq• iqLrdksa esa 'kkfey gSa% dh dgkfu;ksa ds cSx dk vuqorhZ gSA
• Vªsu Vw ikfdLrku • zg gS tks u ds oy egkekjh ds
;g dgkfu;ksa dk ,d je.kh; lax
• OgkbZ vkbZ liksVZsM n bejtsalh nkSjku ?kj esa iQals cPpksa dk euksjatu djsxk cfYd muds fy,
• fnYyh% , ukWosy Hkjkslsean Hkh gksxkA

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39. Who among the following wrote the book 'India Wins tokgj yky usg:
Freedom' giving an insider's view of India's freedom
• tokgjyky usg: Hkkjr ds igys ç/kuea=khUgksaus
Fks] ft 15 vxLr]
struggle?
1947 ls 26 tuojh] 1950 rd Hkkjr ds Mksfefu;u ds ç/kuea=kh
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlus ^bafM;kÝjhMe*
foUl iqLrd fy•h] ftlesa Hkkjr
ds :i esa dk;Z fd;k] vkSj mlds ckn ebZ 1964 esa viuh e`R;q rd
ds Lora=krk laxzke ds ckjs esa ,d vkarfjd n`f"Vdks.k fn;k x;k gS\ Hkkjr x.kjkT; ds ç/ku ea=kh ds :i esa dk;Z fd;kA
(a) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel/ljnkj oYyHk HkkbZ iVsy 40. Who authored the book 'Voices of Dissent' published
(b) Dr. BR Ambedkar/MkW ch vkj vEcsMdj in October 2020?
(c) Jawaharlal Nehru/tokgj yky usg: vDVwcj 2020 esa çdkf'kr ^okW;l vkWiQ fMlsaV* iqLrd ds ys•d dkSu gSa\
(d) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad/ekSykuk vcqy dyke vktkn (a) Arjun Anand/vtZqu vkuan

Answer: (d) (b) Arundhati Roy/v#a /fr jkW;

Solution: (c) Sarbpreet Singh/ljcçhr flag
• Maulana Abul Kalam Azad wrote the book 'India (d) Romila Thapar/jksfeyk Fkkij

an
Wins Freedom'. Answer: (d)
• The book "India Wins Freedom" gives a detailed Solution:
description and analysis of the meaning of • Book titled "Voices of Dissent" authored by Romila

a m
'Pakistan', the formation of India and the partition Thapar.

nj
of India.
Important Fact
IMPORTANT FACT Books in news

ty r a
ra
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Books Author
• His commitment to national integration in the 'She Is-Woman in Steam' Supreet K. Singh
"Recalibrate: Changing Paradigm" NK Singh, PK Mishra
newly independent country was total and

di g
"Indian Banking in Retrospect – Dr . Ashutosh Raravikar
uncompromising, earning him the sobriquet "Iron 75 Years of Independence"
Man of India" . "Rist Assured" G. R. Vishwanath, R.K. Kaushik

•
A le
He is also remembered as the "patron saint of
Goal Subhash Bhowmik, Supriyo
Mukhopadhyay
India's civil servants" for having established the • jksfeyk Fkkij }kjk fyf•r ¶okW;l vkWiQ fMlsaV¸
iqLrdAuked
e
modern All India Services system.
egRoiw.kZ rF;
by T

Dr. BR Ambedkar
• Dr. Ambedkar was appointed as India's first Law
•cjksa esa fdrkcsa
Minister in the Cabinet of Jawaharlal Nehru. iqLrdsa ys•d
n

• Dr. Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar is known as the ^'kh bt&oqeu bu LVhe* lqçhr ds - 'ksj
father of the Indian Constitution. ^^iqu% tkapuk% çfreku cnyuk**
,uds flag] ihds feJk
hs oi

Jawaharlal Nehru ¶bafM;u cSafdax bu jsVªksLisDV&

MkW
- vk'kqrks"k jjkfodkj
• Jawaharlal Nehru was India's first prime minister, 75 bZ;lZ vkWiQ bfUMisaM+sa
l
¶fjLV ,';ksMZ¸ th- vkj- fo'oukFk] vkj
-ds- dkSf'kd
at J

serving as prime minister of the Dominion of India

from 15 August, 1947 until 26 January, 1950, and xksy lqHkk"k HkkSfed] lqfç;ks eq•ksikè;k;
thereafter of the Republic of India until his death 41. Who among the following is the author of the book
in May 1964. 'Every Vote Counts - The Story of India's Election'?
• ekSykuk vcqy dyke vktkn us k^bafM;foUl ÚhMe* fdrkc fy•h fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu ^,ojh dkmaV~l
oksV & n LVksjh vkWiQ bafM;kt
FkhA bafM;k foUl ÚhMe iqLrd ^ikfdLrku* dk vFkZ] Hkkjr ds xBu vkSj bysD'ku* iqLrd ds ys•d gSa\
Hkkjr ds foHkktu dk foLr`r fooj.k vkSj fo'ys"k.k nsrh gSA (a) Harishankar Brahma/gfj'kadj czãk
egÙoiw.kZ rF; (b) N. Gopalaswami/,u xksikyLokeh
M

ljnkj oYyHk HkkbZ iVsy (c) S.Y. Qureshi/,lokbZ dqjS'kh

• u, Lora=k ns'k esa jk"Vªh; çfr mudh çfrc¼rk laiw.kZ vkSj (d) Navin Chawla/uohu pkoyk
ds ,drk
vfMx Fkh] ftlls mUgsa ¶Hkkjr dk ykSg iq#"k¸ dgk tkrk FkkA(d)
Answer:
• Solution:
vk/qfud vf•y Hkkjrh; lsok ç.kkyh dh LFkkiuk ds fy, mUgsa ¶Hkkjr
ds flfoy lsodksa ds laj{kd lar¸ ds :i esa Hkh ;kn fd;k tkrk gSA• The book titled 'Every Vote Counts - The Story of
India's Election' has been authored by Navin Chawla,
MkW ch vkj vEcsMdj former Chief Election Commissioner of India.
• MkW- vEcsMdj dks tokgjyky eaf=keaMy
usg: ds esa Hkkjr ds igysImportant Facts
dkuwu ea=kh ds :i esa fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k FkkA • The Election Commission of India is an
autonomous constitutional authority responsible
• MkW- Hkhejko jketh vEcsMdj kjrh;dks Hk ds tud ds :i
lafo/ku for conducting the Union and State election
esa tkuk tkrk gSA processes in India.

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• This body conducts elections to the Lok Sabha, • eq[; pquko vk;qÙkQ vkSj pquko sa dh fu;qfÙkQ jk"Vªifr }kjk
vk;qÙkQk
Rajya Sabha, State Legislative Assemblies in India, dh tkrh gSA mudk dk;Zdky 6 o"kZ ;k 65 o"kZ dh vk;q rd] tks
the offices of the President and the Vice-President
Hkh igys gks] rd gSA
in the country.
• The Election Commission functions under the
• mUgsa Hkkjr ds lokZsPp
ky; dsU;k;
U;k;k/h'kksa dk ntkZ çkIr gS vkSj
authority of Article 324 of the Constitution and mUgsa leku osru vkSj HkÙks feyrs gSaA
the Representation of the People Act, enacted • eq[; pquko vk;qÙkQ dks ds oy lalnegkfHk;ksx }kjk gh in
}kjk
later. ls gVk;k tk ldrk gSA
• According to the Constitution, the Election • vk;ksx }kjk fu.kZ; ysus ;k
dhesa
çfØlHkh pquko vk;qÙkQksa dks leku
Commission was established on January 25, 1950.
The Commission celebrated its Golden Jubilee in
vfèkdkj çkIr gSaA
the year 2001. • Jh vuwi paæ ikaMs us 09 twu] dks2021
pquko vk;qÙkQ (bZlh) ds
• Two Additional Commissioners were appointed for :i esa inHkkj xzg.k fd;kA
the first time on 16 October 1989 but their tenure • qukoeq[; p
Jh jktho dq ekj us 15 ebZ 2022 dks Hkkjr ds 25osa

an
was very short which lasted till 01 January 1990. vk;qÙkQ ds :i esa dk;ZHkkj xzg.k fd;kA
Thereafter, on 01 October 1993, two Additional
42. Who among the following is the author of the play
Election Commissioners were appointed. Since
'Wedding Album'?
then the multi-member concept of the commission

a m
nj
is in vogue, in which decisions are taken on the fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu ^osfMax ,Yce ds ys•d gSa\
* ukVd
basis of majority. (a) Vijay Tendulkar/fot; rsanqydj

ty r a
• The Chief Election Commissioner and Election (b) Girish Karnad/fxjh'k dukZMh

ra
Commissioners are appointed by the President.
His tenure is for 6 years, or till the age of 65 years, (c) Badal Sarkar/ckny ljdkj
(d) Mahesh Dattani/egs'k nÙkkuh

di g
whichever is earlier .
• They have the status of the judges of the Supreme
A le Answer: (b)
Court of India and they get the same salary and Solution:
perks. • The author of the play 'Wedding Album' is Girish
e
• The Chief Election Commissioner can be removed Karnad.
from office only through impeachment by the Important Facts
by T

Parliament. Novels of Vijay Tendulkar

• All Election Commissioners have equal powers in • Kadambari: Ek
n

the decision making process by the Commission.

• Kadambari: Do
• Shri Anoop Chandra Pandey assumed the charge
List of plays of Badal Sarkar
hs oi

as Election Commissioner (EC) on June 09, 2021.

•
Evam Indrajit (And Indrajit) (1963), Basi Khabar,
• Shri Rajiv Kumar assumed charge as the 25th Chief
Baaki Itihaas (Remaining History) (1965), Pralap
Election Commissioner of India on15 May 2022.
at J

(Delirium) (1966), Tringsha Shatabdi (Thirtieth

• ^,ojh oksVkmaV~l
d & n LVksjh vkWiQ bafM;kt bysD'ku* uked iqLrd
Century) (1966), Pagla Ghoda (Mad Horse) (1967)
dks Hkkjr ds iwoZ eq[; pquko vk;qÙkQ uohu pkoyk us fy•k • gSA^osfMax ,Yce* ukVd ds ys•d fxjh'k dukZMaA gS
egÙoiw.kZ rF; egRoiw.kZ rF;
• la?k vkSj
Hkkjr dk pquko vk;ksx Hkkjr esa jkT; pquko çfØ;kvksa dsfot; rsanqydj ds miU;kl
lapkyu ds fy, ftEesnkj ,d Lok;Ùk laoS/kfud çkf/dj.k gSA• dknacjh% ,d
• ;g fudk; Hkkjr esa yksdlHkk
] jkT; lHkk] jkT; fo/ku lHkkvksa] ns'k
• dknacjh% nks
esa jk"Vªifr vkSj mijk"Vªifr ds dk;kZy;ksa ds fy, pquko vk;ksftr
ckny ljdkj ds ukVdksa dh lwph
M

djrk gSA
• boe baæthr (vkSj baæthr) (1963)] clh •cj] ckdh bfrgkl
• pquko vk;ksx lafo/ku ds vuqPNsn 324 ckn vkSj
esa vf/fu;fer ('ks"k bfrgkl) (1965)] çyki (çyki) (1966)] r`".kk 'krkCnh
yksd çfrfuf/Ro vf/fu;e ds vf/dkj ds rgr dk;Z djrk gSA (rhloha 'krkCnh) (1966)] ixyk ?kksM+k (eSM gkWlZ) (1967)
• tuojh 1950
lafo/ku ds vuqlkj] pquko vk;ksx dh LFkkiuk 25 dks 43. Who among the following is the author of the book
gqbZ FkhA vk;ksx us o"kZ 2001 esa viuh Lo.kZ t;arh eukbZA 'The Day I Stopped Drinking Milk'?
• 16 vDVwcj] 1989 dks igyh ckj vfrfjÙkQ
nks vk;qÙkQ fu;qÙkQ fd,^n Ms vkbZ LVkWIM fMªafdax feYd* •d fuEu
iqLrd
esadslsys
dkSu gSa\
x, ysfdu mudk dk;Zdky cgqr de Fkk tks 01 tuojh] 1990 rd (a) Sudha Murty/lq/k ewfrZ
pykA mlds ckn 01 vDVwcj 1993 dks nks vfrfjÙkQ pquko vk;qÙkQksa
(b) Roshni Nilkani/jks'kuh uhyduh
dh fu;qfÙkQ dh xbZA rc ls vk;ksx dh cgq& lnL;h; vo/kj.kk (c) Twinkle Khanna/fV~oady •Uuk
çpyu esa gS] ftlesa cgqer ds vk/kj ij fu.kZ; fy, tkrs gSaA (d) Nita Ambani/uhrk vackuh

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Answer: (a)
Solution:
• Sudha Murty is the author of the book 'The Day I
Stopped Drinking Milk'.
Important Facts
• Books Of Sudha Murty - The Mother I Never Knew,
Three Thousand Stitches, The Man from
the Egg, Here, There And Everywhere, The Magic
of the Lost Temple.
• Books Of Twinkle Khanna - Mrs. Funnybones, The
Legend of Lakshmi Prasad, Pyjamas are
Forgiving, Salaam, Noni Appa.
• Books Of Roshni Nilkani - Stillborn, Uncommon
Ground, The Hungry Little Sky Monster.
• The most famous of the Arab writers is Abu Rayhan,
who became more famous as al-Biruni.
• It was born in 973 AD in Khwarizm (Khiwa).
• Mahmud came to India with Ghaznavi.
• He was well versed in Arabic, Persian, and Sanskrit
languages.
• He is considered the father of modern geodesy.
• Al-Biruni called Kerala as Malabar.
• Al-Biruni traveled to the Indian subcontinent in
1017.
• fdrkc&my&fgan 11 oha 'krkCnh esa vy&c:uh k fyf•r ,d}kj
vjch iqLrd gSA

an
• fdrkc&my&fgUn ,d fo'kky xzaFk gS] 80 vè;k;
ftlesagSaA
• lq/k ewfrZ ^n Ms vkbZ LVkWIM
ax feYd*fMªafd
iqLrd dh ysf•dk gSaA
• fdrkc&my&fgan dks rkjh•&my&fganHkh ds uke
tkuklstkrk gSA
egÙoiw.kZ rF;
• bl iqLrd esa Hkkjr dh ¶tkfr O;oLFkk¸dk o.kZu feyrk gSA
lq/k ewfrZ dh fdrkcsa & nvkbZenj usoj uks] Fkzh FkkmtsaM fLVp]

a m
•

nj
n eSu ÚkWe n ,x] fg;j] ns;j ,aM ,ojhos;j] n eSftd vkWiQ egÙoiw.kZ
n rF;&%
ykWLV VsEiyA 'kkgukek&%

ty r a
ra
• fV~oady •Uuk dh fdrkcsat & fels
iQuhcksUl] n ystsaM vkWiQ y{eh
• 'kkgukek iQkjlh Hkk"kk dk k gS
,d ftlds
xzaF jpf;rk fiQjnkSlh gSaA
çlkn] itkek vkj iQkWjfxfoax] lyke] uksuh vIikA rcdkr&,&vdcjh&%

di g
• ] vudkWeu xzkmaM] n gaxzh
jks'kuh uhyd.kh dh fdrkcsa & fLVyckWuZ • eqxy njckjh vkSj bfrgkldkj futkeqíhu us vgen
bl xzaFk dks
fyfVy LdkbZ ekWULVjA
A le iQkjlh esa fy•k FkkA
44. Which of the following books is written in Arabic? vdcjukek&%
fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu lh iqLrd vjchHkk"kk esa fy•h xbZ gS\ vdcjukek dh jpuk vcqy iQty us dhA
e
•
(a) Kitab-ul-Hind/fdrkc&my&fg an
;g iQkjlh Hkk"kk esa gSA
by T

•
(b) Shahnama/'kkgukek
vyc: uh&%
(c) Tabaqat-e-Akbari/rcdkr&,&vdcjh
• vyc:uh ,d bZjkuh fo}ku FkkA
n

(d) Akbarnama/vdcjukek
• bldk iwjk uke vcwjsgku&eqgEen&bCn&vgen&vyc:uh FkkA
Answer: (a)
hs oi

Solution: • vjc ys•dksa esa lokZf/d çfl¼ vcwfjgku gS

] tks vy&c#uh ds uke
• Kitab-ul-Hind is an Arabic book written by Al-Biruni
ls vf/d çfl¼ gqvkA
at J

in the 11th century. • bldk tUe 973 bZ- esa [okfjTe k) (•hao
esa gqvk FkkA
• Kitab-ul-Hind is a huge book consisting of 80 • ;g egewn xtuoh ds lkFk Hkkjrkvk; FkkA
chapters.
• ;g vjch] iQkjlh ,oa laLÑr Hkk"kkvksa
dk vPNk Kkrk FkkA
• Kitab-ul-Hind is also known as "Tarikh-ul-Hind".
• mls vk/qfud Hkwxf.kr dkekuk tud tkrk gSA
• This book is related to the "Caste System" in India.
• vyc:uh us ds jy dks ekykckj dgkA
IMPORTANT FACTS-:
Shahnama-: • miegk}hi dh ;k=kk dhA
vyc:uh us 1017 esa Hkkjrh;
• Shahnama is a great book of Persian language 45. Which of the following books was conferred the
M

whose author is Firdausi. International Booker Prize 2020?

Tabaqat-i-Akbari -: fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl iqLrd dksrjkZ"Vªh;
va cqdj iqjLdkj 2020 ls
• The Mughal courtier and historian Nizamuddin lEekfur fd;k x;k\
Ahmed wrote this treatise in Persian. (a) The Discomfort of Evening/n fMLdEiQVZ vkWiQ bofuax
Akbarnama -: (b) The Enlightenment of the Greengage Tree
• Akbarnama was composed by Abul Fazl. n enlightenment vkWiQ n xzsUtst Vªh
• It is in Persian language. (c) Hurricane Season/gfjds u lhtu
Al-Biruni-:
(d) Tyll/Vhy
• Al-Biruni was an Iranian scholar.
Answer: (a)
• Its full name was Abu Rayhan Muhammad ibn
Solution:
Ahmad al-Biruni.

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• The Discomfort of Evening Books has been awarded 47. S. Jaishankar is the author of which of the following
the International Booker Prize 2020. books?
• The Discomfort of Evening" is authored by Dutch ,l- t;'kadj fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl iqLrd ds ys•d gSa\
author Marieke Lucas Rijneveld.
(a) Kashmir's untold story: Declassification
Important Facts
• Established in the UK in 1969, it was initially
d'ehj vuVksYM LVksjh% MhDykflfiQds'ku
awarded to Commonwealth writers and has now (b) Making of New India/esfdax vkWiQ U;w bafM;k
spread across the world, and is open to anyone, (c) The India Way: Strategies for an Uncertain World
regardless of origin.
Zsu ,u
n bafM;k os% LVªsVstht iQkWj oYMZ
vulV
• The Booker Prize is the world's leading literary
award for a single work. (d) Sapiens - A Brief History of Humankind
• Sri Lankan author Shehan Karunatilaka won the udkbaM
lsfi;Ul & v czhiQ fgLVªh vkWiQ g;we
Booker Prize 2022 for his second novel "The Seven Answer: (c)
Moons of Mali Almeida". Solution:

an
• bofuax cqDl dh vlqfo/k varjkZ"Vªh;
dks cqdj iqjLdkj 2020 ls • Jaishankar is the author of The India Way:
lEekfur fd;k x;k gSA ^n fMldEiQVZ vkWiQ bofuax* dks Mp Strategies for an Uncertain World.
ys•d eSjhds yqdkl fjtusosYM us fy•k gSA IMPORTANT FACTS:

a m
egRoiw.kZ rF;

nj
• Subrahmanyam Jaishankar is an Indian diplomat
• 1969 esa ;wds esa LFkkfir
;g 'kq: ]esa dkWeuosYFk ys•dksa dks çnku and politician serving as the Minister of External

ty r a
fd;k x;k Fkk vkSj vc ;g nqfu;k Hkj esa iQS yk gqvk gS] vkSj ;gAffairs of the Government of India since 30 May

ra
2019.
fdlh ds fy, Hkh •qyk gS] pkgs og fdlh Hkh ewy dk gksA
• He is a Member of Parliament in the Rajya Sabha
• cqdj iqjLdkj fdlh ,d Ñfr dsfy, fo'o dk vxz.kh lkfgfR;d since 5 July 2019, representing Gujarat.

di g
iqjLdkj gSA
• He previously served as the Foreign Secretary from
• JhyadkbZ ys•d 'ksgku d#.kkfrydk
A le viususnwljs miU;kl ¶n January 2015 to January 2018.
lsou ewUl vkWiQ ekyh vYesMk¸ ds fy, cqdj iqjLdkj 2022 thrk • The India Way: Strategies for an Uncertain World,
46. Who is the author of the book titled 'RAW: A History of
e
where the author Dr. S. Jaishankar sheds light
India's Covert Operations'?
on new global political conditions.
by T

^jkW%Vªh , fgLvkWiQ bafM;kt dksoVZ vkWijs'kUl* uked iqLrd ds ys•d dkSu gSa\
• ,l- t;'kadj n bafM;k os% stht
LVªSViQkWj ,u vulVZsu oYMZ ds
(a) Bijal Vachharajani/fcty oNkjktuh
ys•d gSaA
(b) Neena Rai/uhuk jk;
n

egRoiw.kZ rF;%
(c) Yatish Yadav/;rh'k ;kno
lqczã.;e t;'k adj ,d Hkkjrh; jktuf;d vkSj jktuhfrK gSa tks 30
hs oi

•
(d) Nirupama Yadav/fu#iek ;kno
ebZ] 2019 ls Hkkjr ljdkj ds fons'k ea=kh ds :i esa dk;Zjr gSaA
Answer: (c)
• og 5 tqykbZ] 2019 ls xqtjkrçfrfuf/Ro
dk djrs gq, jkT;lHkk
at J

Solution:
• Yatish Yadav is the author of the book titled 'RAW: esa laln lnL; gSaA
A History of India's Covert Operations'. • mUgksaus igys tuojh 2015 ls2018 tuojhrd fons'k lfpo ds
Important Fact :i esa dk;Z fd;kA
Books Author • n bafM;k os% LVªSVstht iQkWj Zsu oYMZ]
,u vulV tgk¡ ys•d MkW- ,l-
Goal Subhash Bhowmik, Supriyo Mukhopadhyay
She Is-Woman in Steam Supreet K. Singh t;'kadj ubZ oSf'od jktuhfrd ifjfLFkfr;ksa ij çdk'k Mkyrs gSaA
Recalibrate: Changing Paradigm NK Singh, PK Mishra
Indian Banking in Retrospect - 75 Dr . Ashutosh Raravikar 48. Who among the following is the author/writer of the
Years of Independence novel 'Life of Pi'?
Wrist Assured G. R. Vishwanath, R. Kaushik
M

^ykbiQ vkWiQ ikbZ* uked miU;kl dh@ds

@ys•dysf•dk
fuEufyf•r esa
• ;rh'k ;kno ys•d vkSj i=kdkj ^jkW%
us , fgLVªh vkWiQ bafM;kt
ls dkSu gSa\
dksoVZ vkWijs'kUl* uked iqLrd ds ys•d gSA (a) Kiran Desai/fdj.k nslkbZ
egRoiw.kZ rF;
(b) Anna Burns/vUuk cUlZ
iqLrdsa ys•d
(c) Arvind Adiga/vjfoan vfMxk
y{; lqHkk"k HkkSfed] lqfç;ks
ksikè;k;eq•
^'kh bt&oqeu bu LVhe* hr lqç
ds- 'ksj (d) Yann Martel/;ku ekVZsy
^^iqu% tkapuk% çfreku cnyuk**
,uds flag] ihds feJk Answer: (d)
¶bafM;u cSafdax bu jsVªksLisDV&
MkW- vk'kqrks"k jjkfodkj Solution:
75 bZ;lZ vkWiQ bfUMisaM+sal • Life of Pi is a Canadian fantasy adventure novel
¶fjLV ,';ksMZ¸ th- vkj- fo'oukFk] vkj-ds- dkSf'kd written by Yann Martel.

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IMPORTANT FACTS-: egRoiw.kZ rF;%

• This novel was published in 2001. • ¶fo'ks"k% dksM Vw fou¸ 'kh"kZd okyhs f•ykM+h ls ysf•dk
iqLrd dk
• The novel is about a boy who spends 227 days cuh fu#iek ;kno us fy•k gS vkSj ifCyf'kax gkml Cywjkst }kjk
with a Bengal tiger named Richard Parker on a çdkf'kr fd;k x;k gSA
lifeboat after a shipwreck in the Pacific Ocean.
• ;g iqLrd ,d fØds V&çHkqRo okys k esans',d ckLds VckWy
• The novel has sold over ten million copies
worldwide. f•ykM+h dh ekufldrk dks c;ka djrh gS vkSj 29 o"khZ; Hk`xqoa'kh
• It was rejected by at least five London publishing
dh lHkh ckèkkvksa ds ckotwn dIrku cuus dh dfBu ;k=kk dks
houses.
mtkxj djrh gSA
• ykbiQ vkWiQ ikbZ] ;ku dsekVZsy
}kjk fy•h x;h dukMk dh ,d • Hk`xqoa'kh mÙkj çns'k ds jgus
okjk.klh
okysdsgSa vkSj 2007 ls Hkkjr
ds fy, •sy jgs gSaA
dkYifud lkgfld miU;kl gSA
• Vhe ds dIrku cus FksA
og igyh ckj 2010 esa Hkkjrh;
egRoiw.kZ rF;&%
50. Who is the author/author of the book ' One Arranged

an
• ;g miU;kl 2001 esa çdkf'kr vkgqFkkA Murder ' ?
• ;g miU;kl ,d yM+ds ds ckjs a gS]
es ftlus ç'kkar egklkxj esa ,d ^ou vjsatMZ eMZj* uked iqLrd ds ys•d@ysf•dk
dkSu gSa\
tgkt dh rckgh ds ckn ,d ykbiQcksV ij fjpMZ ikdZ uke ds ,d (a) Jhumpa Lahiri/>qEik ykfgM+h

a m
nj
caxky Vkbxj ds lkFk 227 fnu fcrk,A (b) Salman Rushdie/lyeku #'nh
• miU;kl dh fu;k
nq Hkj esa nl fefy;u ls vf/d çfr;k¡ fcd pqdh gSaA (c) Chetan Bhagat/psru Hkxr

ty r a
ra
• bls yanu ds de ls de ik¡p çdk'kux`gksa }kjk vLohdkj dj fn;k (d) Vikram Seth/foØe lsB
x;k Fkk Answer: (c)

di g
49. Who among the following wrote Vishesh Briguvanshi's Solution:
biography 'Vishesh: Code to Win'?
A le • Chetan Bhagat is the author of the book ' One
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlus fo'os'k Hk
`xqoa'kh dh thouh ^fo'ks"k% dksM Vw fou*
Arranged Murder '.
fy•h gS\ • Chetan Bhagat is a famous novel writer.
e
(a) Monika Arora/eksfudk vjksM+k • His first novel ' Five Point Someone ' where I.I.T.
by T

(b) Arundhati Roy/v#a /fr jkW; Powai and the other novel ' One Night at Call
Center ' was based on a ' call-center ' in Gurgaon
(c) Chetan Bhagat/psru Hkxr and both were very successful.
(d) Nirupama Yadav/fu#iek ;kno
n

• ^ou vjsatMZ eMZj* uked iqLrd dspsru ys•dHkxr gSA

Answer: (d)
gSaA
psru Hkxr] e'kgwj miU;kl ys•d
hs oi

•
Solution:
• mudh igyh miU;kl ^iQkbo IokbaVtgk¡
leou*
vkbZ-vkbZ-Vh- iobZ
• Nirupama Yadav wrote Vishesh Briguvanshi's
vkSj nwljh miU;kl ^ou ukbV ,V dkWy lsaVj* xqM+xkao ds ,d
at J

biography 'Vishesh: Code to Win'.

^dkWy&lsaVj* ij vk/kfjr Fkh vkSj nksuksa cgqr dke;kc jgs FksA
IMPORTANT FACTS:
51. Who is the author of the book 'We Are Displaced' ?
• The book, titled "Vishesh: Code To Win", has been
written by sportswoman-turned-author Nirupama gSa\dkSu
^oh vkj fMlIysLM* uked iqLrd ds ys•d@ysf•dk
Yadav and published by the publishing house (a) An Xiao Mina/,u ftvks feuk
Bluerose.
(b) Mason Funk/eslu iQad
• It is an inspirational story on the life of Vishesh
(c) Feminista Jones/iQsfefuLVk tksUl
Bhriguvanshi, India's youngest basketball team
captain. (d) Malala Yousafzai/eykyk ;wlwiQtbZ
M

• The book narrates the mindset of a basketball Answer: (d)

player in a cricket-dominated nation and brings to
light the strenuous journey of the 29-year-old
Bhriguvanshi, for becoming the captain against all
odds.
• Bhriguvanshi hails from Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh
and has been playing for India since 2007.
• He first time became the captain of the Indian
team in 2010.
• fu#iek ;kno us Hkkjr ds lclsk;qo
ckLds VckWy dIrku fo'os'k •
Hk`xqoa'kh dh thouh ¶fo'ks"k% dksM Vw fou¸ fy•h gSA
Solution:
• The book We Are Displaced was written by Malala
Yousafzai.
Important Facts -
• Malala Yousafzai received the Nobel Peace Prize
in 2014.
• Published a book titled 'We Are Displaced' in India
on 9 January 2019.
The book details his experiences traveling around
the world and visiting refugee camps.

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• Xiao Mina is an American technologist, researcher, • yhtk js] tUe 4 vçSy 1972] ,ddS usfM;u vfHkus=kh rFkk iwoZ iQS
and artist. He worked as an assistant editor for 'ku ekWMy gSaA
the book Ai Weiwei.
• The Book of Pride: LGBTQ Heroes Who Changed
• 23 twu 2009 dks mudk MkbXuksfll ij mUgsa
djus eYVhiy
The World is a 2019 book by Mason Funk. ek;syksek ls xzLr ik;k x;k vkSj 2 tqykbZ 2009 dks muds mipkj
• Feminista Jones is an American activist and author dk igyk miØe 'kq: fd;k x;kA
who writes about black feminism. • ½f"k diwj ¶•qYye •qYyk% ½f"kvulsalMZ¸diwj iqLrd ds
• QtbZ }kjk oh vkj fMlIysLM' uked iqLrd fy•h x;h FkhA ys•d gSaA ;g o"kZ 2017 esa çdkf'kr gqvk FkkA
eykyk ;wlwi
egRoiw.kZ rF; & • ;qojkt flag dh fdrkc dkuke ^n VsLV vkWiQ ekbZ ykbiQ* gS ftls
• eykyk ;wlqiQtbZ dks 2014 esadk ukscsy iqjLdkj feyk FkkA 2013 esa fy•k x;k FkkA
'kkafr
• 9 tuojh 2019 dks Hkkjr esavkj ^oh
fMlIysLM* uked iqLrd 53. Who among the following is the author of the book
çdkf'kr dhA 'Democrats and Dissenters'?
• bl iqLrd esa nqfu;k Hkj kk ;k= vkSj 'kj.kkFkhZ f'kfojksaMseksØs
esadjus dk V~l ,aM fMlsaVlZ' •d fuEufyf•r
iqLrd ds ys esa ls dkSu gSa\

an
nkSjk djus ds muds vuqHkoksa dk fooj.k fn;k x;k gSA (a) A. Vaidyanathan/,- oS|ukFku
• ,d ftvks feuk ,d vesfjdh çkS|ksfxdhfon~] 'kks/drkZ vkSj dykdkj
(b) Dipankar Gupta/nhikadj xqIrk
gSaA mUgksaus ,sosbZosbZ iqLrd ds fy, ,d lgk;d laiknd ds(c):i esa
Ramachandra Guha/jkepaæ xqgk

a m
nj
dke fd;kA
(d) Shashi Tharoor/'kf'k Fk:j
• n cqd vkWiQ çkbM% ,ythchVhD;w ghjkstn oYMZ] eslu iQad
gw psaTM
Answer: (c)

ty r a
dh o"kZ 2019 dh fdrkc gSA

ra
Solution:
• iQsfefuLVk tksUl] ,d vesfjdh dlkekft
dk;ZdrkZ vkSj ysf•dk • The book "Democrats and Dissenters" is written
gSa] tks v'osr ukjhokn ds ckjs esa fy•rh gSaA

di g
by Ramachandra Guha.
52. Who is the author/author of the book 'Close to the
A le • The book consists of 16 essays on several issues
Bone' ?
such as India's relations with its neighbours,
^Dykst Vw n cksu* uked iqLrd ds ys dkSu gSa\
•d@ysf•dk freedom of expression, discrimination against
(a) Shilpa Shetty/f'kYik 'ksêðh tribals.
e
(b) Rishi Kapoor/½f"k diwj IMPORTANT FACTS-:
by T

(c) Yuvraj Singh/;qojkt flag Ramachandra Guha-:

(d) Lisa Ray/yhtk js • Ramachandra "Rama" Guha (born 29 April 1958)

is an Indian historian, environmentalist, author
n

Answer: (d)
and public intellectual whose research interests
Solution:
hs oi

include the fields of social, political, contemporary,

• Lisa Ray is the author of the book 'Close to the environmental and cricket history and economics.
Bone'.
• Ramachandra Guha is a famous Indian historian.
at J

Important facts
• Cancer survivor Lisa Ray tries to share with her
readers the difficult moments and shades of her
life through her book Close To The Bone, which
has deeply affected her.
• Lisa Ray, born on 4 April 1972, is a Canadian
actress and former fashion model.
• He was diagnosed with multiple myeloma upon
his diagnosis on 23 June 2009, and on 2 July 2009,
his first course of treatment was started.
M
• 'The Commonwealth of Cricket: A Lifelong Love
Affair with the Most Subtle and Sophisticated
Game Known to Humankind' is a book written by
Ramachandra Guha.
• ¶MseksØs V~l ,aM fMlsaVlZ¸ iqLrd xqgk jkepaæ
}kjk fy•h xbZ gSA
• bl iqLrd esa dbZ eqíksa ijca/
16 tSls
fu Hkkjr ds vius iM+ksfl;ksa
ds lkFk laca/] vfHkO;fÙkQ dh Lora=krk] vkfnokfl;ksa ds f•ykiQ
HksnHkko 'kkfey gSaA

• Rishi Kapoor is the author of the book "Khullam egRoiw.kZ rF;&%

Khulla: Rishi Kapoor Uncensored". It was jkepaæ xqgk&%
published in the year 2017.
• Yuvraj Singh's book name is 'The Test of My Life' • jkepaæ ¶jke¸ xqgk
tUe( 29 vçSy 1958) ,d Hkkjrh; bfrgkldkj]
written in 2013. i;kZoj.kfon~] ys•d vkSj lkoZtfud cqf¼thoh gSa] ftuds 'kks/ fgrksa
• ^Dykst Vw n cksu* uked iqLrd f•dk
dsyhtk
ys js gSaA esa lkekftd] jktuhfrd] ledkyhu] i;kZoj.k vkSj fØdsV bfrgkl
vkSj vFkZ'kkL=k ds {ks=k 'kkfey gSaA
egÙoiw.kZ rF;
• dSalj lokZboj yhtk js us viuh fdrkcst^Dyk
Vw n cksu* ds tfj, • jkepaæ xqgk çfl¼ Hkkjrh; bfrgkldkjaA gS
viuh ftanxh ds eqf'dy yEgksa vkSj ,sls 'ksM~l dks vius ikBdksa
• ^n dkeuosYFk vkWiQ fØdsV% , ykbi yo viQs ;j foFk eksLV
QykWUx
ds lkFk lk>k djus dh dksf'k'k dh] ftuls og dgha xgjh çHkkfor lVy ,aM lkWfiQLVds VsM xse uksu Vw áweudkabM' jkepUæ xqg
gqbZ gSaA fyf•r iqLrd gSA

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54. Who among the following is the author of the book • Hkkjresa
^n vnj lkbM vkWiQ lkbysal* 1947 ds foHkktu ij fy•h
'The Divine Comedy'? xbZ fdrkc gS vkSj bls moZ'kh cqVkfy;k us fy•k gSA
^n fMokbuWesMh*
dk uked iqLrd ds ys•d fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu gSa\
egRoiw.kZ rF; &
(a) Bertrand Russell/cVªZsM jlsy
Hkkjr ds foHkktu ij dqN vU; iqLrdsa gSa &
(b) Victor Hugo/foDVj gqxxks
• vkapy eYgks=kk }kjk vyxko ds vo'ks"k
(c) Dante Alighieri/nkars ,yhfx;jh
• ;kLehu •ku }kjk egku foHkktu
(d) John Keats/tkWu dhV~l
Answer: (c) • fufln gtkjh }kjk feMukbV Ý;wfj;l
Solution: • vk;'kk tyky }kjk ikfVZ'ku% n'kSMks
ykWUx
• The author of the Divine Comedy is Dante Alighieri. 56. Who wrote the book 'Beyond Religion: Ethics for a
IMPORTANT FACTS-: Whole World'?
• The Divine Comedy is a great treatise and epic. ^fc;kWUM fjfytu% ,fFkDl iQkWj *v uked
gksy iqLrd
oYMZfdlds
• The Divine Comedy talks about the virtues of man. }kjk fy•h xbZ gS\

an
• The Divine Comedy is written in Italian.
• This work was similar to Tulsidas writing in the
language of Ramcharitmanas.
(a) Dalai Lama/nykbZ ykek
(b) Devdutt Patnaik/nsonÙk iêðuk;d
(c) Swami Gyanavatsal/Lokeh KkuoRly

a m
nj
• In fact, this time was the time of the movement
for the prestige of the folk language in the world. (d) Sadhguru/ln~xq#

ty r a
• In India too, Ramanand, Dnyaneshwar, Namdev, Answer: (a)

ra
Vidyapati, Kabir, Sur, Tulsidas, etc., started a Solution:
movement to create literature in folk language. • The book 'Beyond Religion: Ethics for a Whole
fMokbu dkWesMh ds ys•d ¶nkars gSA ,yhfx;jh¸

di g
• World' is written by the Dalai Lama.
egRoiw.kZ rF;&% A le IMPORTANT FACTS:
• fMokbu dkWesMh ,d egku vkSjxzaFk
egkdkO; gSA • The 14th Dalai Lama, known as Gyalwa Rinpoche
to the Tibetan people, is the current Dalai Lama.
• fMokbu dkWesMh esaln~xq.kksa
euq"; ds ds ckjs esa crk;k x;k gSA
e
• He is the highest spiritual leader and former head
• fMokbu dkWesMh dks brkyoh Hkk"kk
a fy•k es
x;k gSA of the state of Tibet.
by T

• ;g dk;Z rqylhnkl ds jkepfjrekul ds Hkk"kk esa fy•us ds leku FkkA

• The Dalai Lama was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize
• okLro esa ;g le; fo'oHkj esa yksdH
kk"kk dh çfr"Bk ds vkUnksyu in 1989.
dk le; FkkA
n

• Time magazine named the Dalai Lama one of the

• Hkkjr esa Hkh jkekuan]
Kkus'oj] ukenso] fo|kifr] dchj] lwj] "Children of Mahatma Gandhi" and Gandhi's
hs oi

rqylhnkl] bR;kfn us blh çdkj yksdHkk"kk esa lkfgR; jpuk dkspiritual heir to nonviolence.
vkUnksyu fd;kA • iqLrd ^fc;kWUM fjfytu% ,fFkDl iQkWj oYMZ*, gksynykbZ ykek
}kjk fy•h xbZ gSA
at J

55. 'The Other Side of Silence: Voices from the Partition

of India' is a book by ______.
^n vnj lkbM vkWiQ lkbysal% okW;likfVZ'ku
______ dh ,d fdrkc gSA
(a) Yasmin Khan/;kLehu •ku
(b) Ayesha Jalal/vk;'kk tykyh
(c) Bapsi Sidhwa/cIlh fl/ok
(d) Urvashi Butalia/moZ'kh cqVkfy;k
M
egÙoiw.kZ rF;%
ÚkWe nvkWiQ bafM;k* • 14osa nykbZ ykek] ftUgsa frCcrh yksxksaX;kyokds fy,
fjuiksNs ds
uke ls tkuk tkrk gS] orZeku nykbZ ykek gSaA
• og lokZsPp vkè;kfRed usrk vkSj frCcr ; ds iwoZ
jkT çeq• gSaA
• dks 1989 esa ukscsy 'kkafr iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;k x;k FkkA
nykbZ ykek
• Vkbe if=kdk us nykbZ ykek dks ¶exka/h ds cPpksa¸ esa ls ,d
gkRek
vkSj xka/h ds vfgalk ds vkè;kfRed mÙkjkf/dkjh dk uke fn;kA

Answer: (d)
57. The book titled 'A Better India: A Better World' is
Solution:
authored by which of the following?
• 'The Other Side of Silence' is the book on the
partition of India in 1947 and was written by ^v csVj bafM;k% v csVj oYMZ* ukedfyf•r
iqLrdesa
fuEu
ls fdlds
Urvashi Butalia. }kjk fy•h xbZ gS\
Important Facts - (a) Ratan Tata/jru VkVk
Some other books on Partition of India are - (b) Nandan Nilekani/uanu uhysdf.k
• Remnants of Separation by Aanchal Malhotra
(c) N.R. Narayana Murthy/,u-vkj- ukjk;.k ewfrZ
• The Great Partition by Yasmin Khan
(d) Adi Godrej/vkfn xksnjst
• Midnight Furies by Nisid Hajari
• Pity Of Partition by Ayesha Jalal Answer: (c)
Solution:
• Partition: The Long Shadow by Urvashi Butalia

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• The book titled 'A Better India: A Better World' is
authored by N.R. Narayana Murthy.
IMPORTANT FACTS:
• Narayana Murthy is an Indian billionaire
businessman.
• He is the founder of Infosys and has been the
chairman, chief executive officer (CEO), president
and chief mentor of the company before retiring
and taking the title chairman emeritus.
• He has been described as the "father of the Indian IT
sector" by Time magazine and CNBC for his
contribution to outsourcing in India.In 'A Better India:
• A Better World' , N. R. Narayana Murthy shows us
that a society working for the greatest welfare of
• This book is a collection of selected essays by the
award winners of Field Marshal Manekshaw Essay
Competition 2018-2019.
• Hkkjrh; lsuk çeq• tujy eukst
eqdqan ujok.ks us
"National
Security Challenges: Young Scholars' Perspective"
uked ,d iqLrd dk foekspu fd;kgS] tks fo'ofo|ky; ds Nk=kksa
ysdj Lukrd Lrj ds MkWDVjsV mEehnokjksa rd ij vk/kfjr gSA
egRoiw.kZ rF;&%
• bl iqLrd dks vkehZ fFkad&VSad WjlsaVj
ySaMiQkokjiQs ;j LVMht
(CLAWS) }kjk çdkf'kr fd;k x;k A gS
• ;g iqLrd 1971 ds Hkkjr&ikfdLrku;q¼ ds j.kuhfrdkj] iQhYM
ek'kZy lSe ekusd'kkW dks J¼katfy gS] ftlds ifj.kkeLo:i ckaXykns'k
vktkn gqvk FkkA

an
the greatest number- samasta jananam sukhino
bhavantu- must focus on two simple things: values • ;g iqLrd 2018&2019 iQhYM ek'kZy ekusd'kkW fuca/ çfr;ksfxrk
and good leadership. (Field Marshal Manekshaw Essay Competition)
^, csVj bafM;k% , csVj uked
oYMZ* iqLrd ds ys•d ,uvkj

a m
• iqjLdkj fotsrkvksa ds dqN pqfuank
dk ,dfuca/ksa
laxzg gSA

nj
ukjk;.k ewfrZ gSaA 59. Who among the following has written the book 'Mazm-
egÙoiw.kZ rF;% ul-Bahrain' ?

ty r a
ra
• ukjk;.k ewfrZ ,d Hkkjrh; vjcifr
O;olk;h gSaA fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlus ^e”e&my&cgjhu* iqLrd
uked dk ys•u
• og baiQksfll ds laLFkkid gSa vkSjgksus vkSj ps;jeSu ,esfjVl
fjVk;j fd;k gS\
dk in ysus ls igys daiuh ds vè;{k] eq[; dk;Zdkjh vf/dkjh (a) Mutamid Khan/eqrkfen •ku

di g
(lhbZvks)] vè;{k vkSj eq[; laj{kd jgs gSaA
A le (b) Dara Shikoh/nkjk f'kdksg
• Vkbe if=kdkvkSj lh,uchlh }kjk Hkkjr esa vkmVlksflZax esa(c)muds Aurangzeb/vkSjaxtsc
;ksxnku ds fy, mUgsa ¶Hkkjrh; vkbZVh {ks=k dk tud¸ dgk (d) x;k gSA
Shah Jahan/'kkgtgk¡
e
• ^, csVj bafM;k% , csVj esa ] ,uvkj ukjk;.k ewfrZ gesa Answer:
oYMZ* fn•krs (b)
by T

gSa fd lcls cM+h la[;k ds lcls cM+s dY;k.k ds fy, dkeSolution:

djus
okys lekt& leLr tukue lqf•uks HkoUrq & dks nks ljy phtksa•ij Majm ul Bahrain is a book on comparative religion
è;ku nsuk pkfg,% ewY; vkSj vPNk usr`RoA
n

written by Dara Shikoh.

58. Who among the following has released the book titled Important facts:
hs oi

'National Security Challenges: Young Scholars' • Dara Shukoh He was the son of Shah Jahan and
Perspective' in August 2020? Mumtaz and the elder brother of Aurangzeb.
0 esa 'us'kuy flD;ksfjVh pkSysatst%
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlus vxLr 202 • Dara Shikoh was a great intellectual and
at J

;ax LdkWylZ ijLisfDVo ('National Security Challenges% philosophical personality, who translated the Gita
Young Scholars' Perspective') uked iqLrd foeksfpr dh gS\ into Persian.
(a) Ajit Doval/vthr MksHkky • He was born on 20 March 1615 in Ajmer.
(b) Ram Nath Kovind/jke ukFk dksfoan • In 1652, he became the governor of Kabul and
Multan.
(c) MM Naravane/,e-,e- ujo.ks
• After Shah Jahan became ill , a power struggle
(d) Rajnath Singh/jktukFk flag
started between his sons.
Answer: (c)
• In the battle of Samugarh in May 1658, Dara
Solution:
M

Shukoh was defeated by Aurangzeb and Murad.

• Indian Army Chief General Manoj Mukund
Naravane has released a book titled "National • e”e my cgjSu nkjk f'kdksg }kj rqyukRed /eZ ij ,d
k fyf•r
Security Challenges: Young Scholars' Perspective" iqLrd gSA
which is based on university students ranging from egRoiw.kZ rF;
graduate level to doctoral candidates.
IMPORTANT FACTS-: • 'kgktgk¡ vkSj eqerkt ds csVs vkSj vksjaxtsc ds cM+s
nkjk f'kdksg
• The book has been published by the Army think- HkkbZ FkkA
tank Center for Land Warfare Studies (CLAWS). • vkSj nk'kZfud O;fÙkQO; Fkk] ftUgksaus
nkjk f'kdksg ,d ekgu cksf¼d
• The book is a tribute to Field Marshal Sam xhrk dk iQkjlh esa vuqokn fd;k FkkA
Manekshaw, the strategist of the Indo-Pakistani
• nkjk f'kdksg dk tUe 20 ekpZ 5 esa
161vtesj esa gqvk FkkA
War of 1971 that resulted in the liberation of
Bangladesh. • 1652] og dkcqy vkSj eqYrku ds Zj xou
cusA

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• 'kkgtgk¡ ds chekj gksus ds ckn]Vksa

mudsdscschp lÙkk la?k"kZ
61. 'kq:
The book ' The Fire Burns Blue : A History of Women's
gks x;kA Cricket in India ' was written by Karun Keshav and
______
• yM+kbZ
ebZ 1658 esa lkewx<+ dh esa] nkjk 'kqdksg dks mlds vkSjaxtsc
fdrkc ^n iQk;j cUlZ Cyw , fgLVªh
% vkWiQ oqeu fØdsV bu bafM;k*
vkSj eqjkn us gjk;k FkkA d#.k ds 'ko vkSj______ }kjk fy•h xbZ FkhA
60. Who among the following published a book,
(a) Siddhant Patnaik/fl¼kar iVuk;d
'Stripurushatulna' criticising the social differences
between men and women. (b) Bhavana BalakrishnanHkkouk ckyÑ".ku
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlus L=kh &iq#"k rqyuk uke
fdrkcls çdkf'kr
,d (c) Gautam Bhattacharya/xkSre Hkêðkpk;Z
dh ftlesa iq#"kksa vkSj efgykvksa ds chp ekStwn lkekftd iQdks± dh Brijnath/jksfgr c`tukFk
(d) Rohit
vkykspuk dh xbZ Fkh\ Answer: (a)
(a) Pandita Ramabai/iafMrk jekckbZ Solution:
• The book ' The Fire Burns Blue : A History of
(b) Savitribai Phule/lkfo=khckbZ iQwys
Women's Cricket in India ' was published on 30
(c) Ishwarchandra Vidyasagar/bZ'ojpaæ fo|klkxj

an
November 2018.
(d) Tarabai Shinde/rkjkckbZ f'kans Important facts
Answer: (d) • Siddhant Patnaik, 35, was fighting a battle with

a m
cancer for a long time.

nj
Solution:
• He was a pioneer in covering women's and domestic
• A book by Tarabai Shinde called ' Str i-Purush
cricket in India.

ty r a
Comparison' was published, in which social

ra
differences between men and women were • Noted journalist and author of the book ' The Fire
criticized. Burns Blue - A History of Women 's Cricket in
India ' , Siddhant Patnaik has passed away.
IMPORTANT FACTS-:

di g
• He was a pioneer in covering women's and domestic
• Tarabai Shinde (1850-1910) was a feminist activist
A le cricket in India.
who opposed patriarchy and caste in 19th- century
India. • In the world of news, he was called by the name of
Sidhpat and he was known for covering sports by
• She is known for her published work, Stri-Purush
e
going to the ground level.
Comparison ("A Comparison between Women and
iqLrd ^n iQk;j cUlZ Cyw % , vkWiQ oqesu fØdsV bu bafM;k*
fgLVªh
by T

Men"), originally published in Marathi in 1882. •

• In her essay, Tarabai Shinde criticized the social 30 uoacj] 2018 dks çdkf'kr dh x;h FkhA
inequality of caste as well as the patriarchal views egRoiw.kZ rF;%
n

of other activists who considered caste as the main

form of protest in Hindu society.
• 35 lky ds fl¼kar iVuk;d yacs le; ls dSalj ls tax yM+ jgs FksA
hs oi

• His father Hari Shinde was associated with Jyotiba

• os Hkkjr esa efgyk vkSj fØdsV
?kjsyw
dks doj djus ds vxqok FksA
Phule's anti-Brahmin movement. • çfl¼ i=kdkj vkSj ^n iQk;j cUlZ Cyw & , fgLVªh vkWiQ oqeu fØdsV
bu bafM;k* iqLrd ds ys•d fl¼kar iVuk;d dk fu/u gks x;k gSA
at J

• Tarabai's father was a member of Satyashodhak

Samaj. • os Hkkjr esa efgyk vkSj fØdsV
?kjsyw
dks doj djus ds vxqok FksA
• rkjkckbZ f'kans dh ,d fdrkc q#"k rqyuk* uke ls çdkf'kr gqbZ]• •cjksa dhfu;k
^lzh&i nq esa mUgsa fl/ir ds uke ls iqdkjk tkrk Fkk vkSj os
ftlesa iq#"kksa vkSj efgykvksa ds chp ekStwn lkekftd iQdkZs tehuh
dh Lrj ij tkdj •sy dks doj djus ds fy, tkus tkrs FksA
vkykspuk dh xbZA 62. Who among the following is the author of the novel
'Q and A'?
egÙoiw.kZ rF;&%
fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu miU;kl w ^D;
,aM ,* ds ys•d gSa \
• rkjkckbZ f'kans (1850&1910) nh dk;ZdrkZ Fkh] ftlus 19
,d ukjhok
(a) Muchkund Dubey/eqpdqan nqcs
oha lnh ds Hkkjr esa fir`lÙkk vkSj tkfr dk fojks/ fd;k FkkA
(b) MK Rasgotra/,eds jlxks=kk
M

• og viuh çdkf'kr fdrkc] L=kh&iq#"k rq

yuk (¶efgykvksa vkSj iq#"kksa
ds chp ,d rqyuk¸)] ewy :i esa 1882 esa ejkBh esa çdkf'kr ds(c) JN Dixit/ts,u nhf{kr
fy, tkuh tkrh gSA (d) Vikas Swarup/fodkl Lo:i
Answer: (d)
• vius fuca/ esa rkjkckbZ f'kans
tkfr dhuslkekftd vlekurk ds
Solution:
lkFk gh lkFk vU; dk;ZdrkZvksa ds fir`lÙkkRed fopkjksa dh
• Vikas Swarup is the author of the novel 'Q and A'.
vkykspuk dh tks fgUnw lekt esa tkfr dks gh fojks/ Hkko dk eq[;
He is a retired Indian diplomat and author who
:i ekurs FksA served as Secretary in the Ministry of External
• muds firk gfj f'kans] T;ksfrck iQqys ds czkã.ksyu ls vkUnk Affairs. 'Q & A' was published in 2005 and was
fojks/h
tqM+s FksA Vikas Swarup's first novel. The Academy Award
winning film "Slumdog Millionaire" was based on
• rkjkckbZ ds firk lR;'kks/d lekt ds lnL;FksA this novel.

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Some other important novels are:- • ^n xkWM vkWiQ LekWy fFkaXl* ,d ik miU;kl gSA
fjokfjd Mªkek
NOVELS AUTHORS • og fofHkUu i;kZoj.kh; vkSj ekuokf/dkj sa esa lfØ; gSA
dkj.kk
The Guide R.K. Narayan
Midnight’s Children Salman Rushdie
• mUgksaus viuh igyh fdrkc ds 20ckn lky^n fefuLVªh vkWiQ
The Interpreter Of Maladies Jhumpa Lahiri vVeksLV gSIihusl* çdkf'kr dhA
A Suitable Boy Vikram Seth cqdj iqjLdkj
God of Small Things Arundhati Roy
• LFkkiuk &1969
The Glass Palace Amitav Ghosh
A Fine Balance Rohinton Mistry • o"kZ
iqjLdkj & vaxzsth esa fy•s x, ds loZJs"B miU;kl ds fy,A
The Inheritance of Loss Kiran Desai • LFkku & fxYMgkWy] yanu] baXySaM
• fodkl Lo:i miU;kl ^D;w ,aM ,* ys•d ds gSA og ,d 64. Who wrote the famous novel 'The Inheritance of Loss'?
lsokfuo`Ùk Hkkjrh; jktuf;d vkSj ys•d gSa] ftUgksaus fons'kçfl¼ miU;kl ^n bugsfjVsal vkWiQlus
ea=kky; ykWl* fd
fy•k gS\
esa lfpo ds :i esa dk;Z fd;k FkkA ^D;w ,aM ,* 2005 esa çdkf'kr
(a) R.K. Narayan/vkj- ds- ukjk;.k
gqvk Fkk vkSj ;g fodkl Lo:i dk igyk miU;kl FkkA vdkneh(b) Arundhati Roy/v#a/fr jkW;

an
iqjLdkj fotsrk fiQYe ¶LyeMkWx fefy;us;j¸ blh miU;kl ij(c) Vikram Seth/foØe lsB
vk/kfjr FkhA
(d) Kiran Desai/fdj.k nslkbZ

a m
dqN vU; egRoiw.kZ miU;kl gSa%&

nj
Answer: (d)
miU;kl ys•d Solution:

ty r a
n xkbM vkj ds ukjk;.k

ra
Kiran Desai is a writer and novelist of Indian origin.
feMukbV fpYMªsu lyeku #'nh His novel is ' The Inheritance of Loss'.
baVjçsVj vkWiQ eSyMht (1999) ik ykfgM+h
>qa Important Points:

di g
dk)lk yM+
v lwVscy ckW; (dksbZ vPNk foØe lsB • The novel won several awards including the 'Man
xkWM vkWiQ Leky fFkaxl A le v#a/fr jk; Booker Prize, in 2007', the 'National Book Critics
Circle Fiction Award', and the 'Vodafone Crossword
n Xykl iSysl vferko ?kks"k
Book Award'.
v iQkbu cSysal jksfgaVu feL=kh
e
• Arundhati Roy is an English writer and social
bugsfjVsal vkWiQ yksl fdj.k nslkbZ worker and also participated in the Narmada
by T

63. The God of Small Things', a winner of the 1997 Booker Bachao Andolan. Received the 1997 'Booker Prize'
Prize, is the debut novel of which of the following for 'The God of Small Things'.
Indian writers?
n

• Vikram Seth is an Indian poet and novelist, his

1997 ds cqdj iqjLdkj fotsrkxkWM
^n vkWiQ LekWy fFkaXl* fuEufyf•r
main works are 'The Golden Gate', 'A Suitable Boy'
hs oi

esa ls fdl Hkkjrh; ys•d dk igyk miU;kl gS\ etc. and he has also been honored with the 'Sahitya
Akademi Award'
(a) Jhumpa Lahiri/>qaik ykfgM+h
(b) Kiran Desai/fdjk nslkbZ
fdj.k nslkbZ Hkkjrh; ewyys•ddhvkSj miU;kldkj gSaA mudk miU;kl
at J

^n bugsfjVsal vkWiQ ykWl* gSA

(c) Anita Desai/vuhrk nslkbZ
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
(d) Arundhati Roy/v#a/fr jk;
Answer: (d)
• 2007 esa*] ^us'kuy cqd fØfVDl
miU;kl us ^eSu cqdj iqjLdkj]
Solution:
ldZy fiQD'ku vokMZ* vkSj ^oksMkiQksu ØkWloMZ cqd vokMZ
'The God of Small Things', a winner of the 1997 Booker
dbZ iqjLdkj thrsA
Prize, is the debut novel of Arundhati Roy. • v#a/rh jkW; ,d vaxzsth ysf•dk
vkSj lkekftd dk;ZdrkZ gSa vkSj
• 'The god of small things' is a family drama novel . mUgksaus ueZnk cpkvks vkanksyu esa Hkh Hkkx fy;k FkkA ^n x
M

• She is active in various environmental and human
rights causes.
• She published 'The Ministry of Utmost Happiness',
20 years after her first book.
BOOKER PRIZE
• Established -1969
• Awarded for - best novel of the year written in
english.
• Location - guildhall, london, england
LekWy fFkaXl* ds fy, 1997 dk ^cqdj iqjLdkj* çkIr fd;kA
• foØe lsB ,d Hkkjrh; df o vkSj miU;kldkj gSa] mudh çeq•
jpuk,¡ ^n xksYMu xsV*] ^v lwVscy ckW;* vkfn gSa vkSj mUgsa ^l
vdkneh iqjLdkj* ls Hkh lEekfur fd;k tk pqdk gSA
65. Who is the author of the book 'Shame'?
^'kse* iqLrd ds ys•d dkSu gSa\
(a) Salman Rushdie/lyeku
#'nh
(b) Charles Dickens/pkYlZ fMdsal

1997 ds cqdj iqjLdkj fotsrkxkWM

^n vkWiQ LekWy fFkaXl* v#a/fr Rudyard Kipling/#M;kMZ fdifyax
(c) jkW;
dk igyk miU;kl gSA (d) Eric Segal/,fjd lgxy

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Answer: (a) Solution:

Solution: Barack Obama's autobiography is Dreams from My
The author of the book Shame is British novelist and Father: A Story of Race and Inheritance.
essayist of Indian origin Salman Rushdie. Important Points-
Important Points: Barack Hussein Obama-
• Salman Rushdie won the Booker Prize in 1981 for • 44th President of America.
his second novel, Midnight's Children . • first black president.
• Other novels by Salman Rushdie: • Tenure - from 2009 to 2017
• Grimace (1975) • Party - Democratic.
• Midnight's Children (1981) • Books - A Promised Land,The Audacity of Hope.
• The Satanic Verses (1988) Options Explanation-
• Moore's Last Breath (1995) Book Writer
• The Ground Beneath Her Feet (1999) Matters of Discretion Inder Kumar Gujral

an
The Test of My Life Yuvraj Singh
• Rosh (2001) Chronicles from the Land of the Wole Soyinka
Happiest People on Earth-
• Shalimar The Clown (2005)
cjkd vksckek dh vkRedFkk MªhEl ek; ÚkWe
iQknj% , LVksjh vkWiQ jsl

a m
• The Sorceress of Florence (2008)

nj
• Two Years Eight Months and Twenty Eight Nights ,aM bugsfjVsal gSA
(2015) egRoiw.kZ fcanq&

ty r a
ra
• The Golden House (2017) cjkd gqlSu vksckek&
• Quichotte (2019) • vejhdk ds 44 osa jk"VªifrA

di g
• Victory City (2023) • çFke v'osr jk"VªifrA
^'kse* uked iqLrd ds ys•d Hkkjrh;
A le y dsew
fczfV'k miU;kldkj vkSj • dk;Zdky & 2009 ls 2017 rd
fuca/dkj lyeku #'nh gSaA • ny& MseksØSfVdA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% fdrkcs& &, çkWfeLM ySaM] flVhnvkWiQ
vksMs gksi
e
•
• lyeku :'nh dks muds nwljs miU;kl ^feMu
kbV~l fpYMªu* ds fy, fodYi Li"Vhdj.k&
by T

1981 esa cqdj iqjLdkj feyk FkkA

fdrkc ys•d
• lyeku :'nh ds vU; miU;kl% eSVlZ vkWiQ fnLØs'ku banj dqekj xqtjky
n

• fxzel (1975)feMukbV~l fpYMªu (1981) n VsLV vkWiQ ek; ykbiQ ;qojkt flag
• n lSVsfud olZst (1988) ØkWfudYl ÚkWevkWiQn ySaMn gSIih,LV
oksys lksf;adk
hs oi

• ewj dh vkf•jh lkal (1995) ihiy vkWu vFkZ

• mlds iSjksa ds uhps tehu (1999)
at J

67. Which former Chief Naval Admiral has authored the

• jks"k (2001) book titled 'A Prime Minister to Remember - Memoirs
of a Military Chief'?
• 'kkyhekj n Dykmu (2005)
eseksjht vkWiQ , fefyVªh phiQ* uked
^, çkbe fefuLVj Vw fjesEcj&
• Ýyksjsal dh tknwxjuh (2008) iqLrd dk ys•u fdl iwoZ eq[; ukSlsuk ,Mfejy us fd;k gS\
• nks lky vkB eghus vkSj vêòkbZl(2015)
jkrsa (a) Sushil Kumar/lq'khy dqekj
• n xksYMu gkml (2017) (b) Arun Prakash/v#.k çdk'k
• fDopksVs (2019) (c) Devendra Kumar/nsosUæ dqekj
• foDVªh flVh (2023) (d) Nirmal Kumar/fueZy dqekj
M

66. Which of the following is an autobiography of Barack

Answer: (a)
Obama?
Solution:
fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu cjkdkek
vkscdh vkRedFkk gS\
• Book titled 'A Prime Minister to Remember-
(a) Chronicles/ØksfudYl Memories of a Military Chief' was authored by
(b) Dreams from my Father: A Story of Race and former Navy Chief Admiral Sushil Kumar.
Inheritance/ MªhEl ÚkWe ek; iQknj% vkWiQ jsl
, LVksjh ,aM • In this Book he credited Mr. Atal Bihari Vajpayee
bugsfjVsal for turning a "strategic tactical loss into a massive
victory".
(c) Matters of Discretion/eSVlZ
vkWiQ fnLØs'ku
• Admiral Kumar was the 16th Chief of Naval Staff
(d) The Test of my life/n VsLV vkWiQ ek; ykbiQ and oversaw Naval operations during the Kargil
Answer: (b) conflict of 1999.

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• He participated in the 1961 liberation of Goa and Answer: (a)

in both the Indo-Pakistan wars of 1965 and 1971. Solution:
• As Director of Naval Operations, he was decorated Book titled 'A Prime Minister to Remember- Memories
with an Uttam Yudh Seva Medal for his exceptional of a Military Chief' was authored by former Navy Chief
contribution to Operation Pawan (Sri Lanka) and Admiral Sushil Kumar.
Operation Cactus (liberation of the Maldives). Important Points:
• iwoZ ukSlsuk çeq• ,Mfejy lq'khy dqekj }kjk fefuLVj
^, çkbeVw • In this Book he credited Mr. Atal Bihari Vajpayee
fjesacj& eseksjht vkWiQ , fefyVªh phiQ* uked iqLrd fy•h xbZ FkhA
for turning a "strategic tactical loss into a massive
victory".
• bl iqLrd esa mUgksaus Jh vVy kjh oktis;h
fcg dks ¶j.kuhfrd
lkefjd uqdlku dks ,d cM+h thr¸ esa cnyus dk Js; fn;kA • Admiral Kumar was the 16th Chief of Naval Staff
and oversaw Naval operations during the Kargil
• ,Mfejy dqekj ukSlsuk LVkiQ ds 16osa vkSj
çeq•1999
Fks ds conflict of 1999.
dkjfxy la?k"kZ ds nkSjku ukSlsuk ds lapkyu dk fujh{k.k• fd;kA He participated in the 1961 liberation of Goa and
• mUgksaus 19 xksok dh eqfÙkQ vkSj 1965 vkSj 1971 dsin both the Indo-Pakistan wars of 1965 and 1971.
61 esa

an
Hkkjr&ikfdLrku nksuksa ;q¼ksa esa Hkkx fy;kA iwoZ ukSlsuk çeq• ,Mfejy lq'khy dqekj k ^, çkbe
}kj fefuLVj Vw
• ukSlsuk lapkyu ds funs'kd esa]
ds :i mUgsa vkWijs'ku iou (Jhyadk)
fjesEcj& eseksjht vkWiQ , fefyVªh phiQ* uked iqLrd fy•h xbZ FkhA
vkSj vkWijs'ku dSDVl (ekynho dh eqfÙkQ) esa muds vlk/kj.k egRoiw.kZ fcanq%

a m
nj
;ksxnku ds fy, mÙke ;q¼ lsok ind ls vyaÑr fd;k x;k FkkA
• bl iqLrd esa mUgksaus Jh vVy kjh oktis;h
fcg dks ¶j.kuhfrd
68. Who is the writer of 'The Silent Cry'?
lkefjd uqdlku dks ,d cM+h thr¸ esa cnyus dk Js; fn;kA

ty r a
^n lkbysaV ØkbZ* ds ys•d dkSu
gSa\

ra
• ,Mfejy dqekj ukSlsuk LVkiQ ds 16osa çeq•1999
vkSj Fks ds
(a) Haruki Murakami/gk#dh eqjkdkeh
dkjfxy la?k"kZ ds nkSjku ukSlsuk ds lapkyu dk fujh{k.k fd;kA
(b) Kenzaburo Oe/dsUtkcqjks vks,

di g
• mUgksaus 61 esa
19 xksok dh eqfÙkQ vkSj 1965 vkSj 1971 ds
(c) John Milton/tkWu feYVu
A le Hkkjr&ikfdLrku nksuksa ;q¼ksa esa Hkkx fy;kA
(d) Michel Madhusudan Dutta/ekbdy e/qlwnu nÙk
70. Who is the writer of 'The Silent Cry'?
Answer: (b)
gSa\dkSu
n lkbysaV ØkbZ ds ys•d@ysf•dk
e
Solution:
'The Silent Cry' is a novel by Japanese author (a) Haruki Murakami/gk#dh eqjkdkeh
by T

Kenzaburo Oi, first published in Japanese in 1967 and (b) Kenzaburo Oe/dsUtkcqjks vks,
awarded the Tanizaki Prize that year. The primary story
is about the relationship between two brothers. (c) John Milton/tkWu feYVu
n

Option Explanation: (d) Michel Madhusudan Dutta/ekbdy e/qlwnu nÙk

Author Books Answer: (b)
hs oi

Haruki Murakami Men Without Women, The Wind-Up

Bird Chronicle, 1Q84 Solution:
John Milton Paradise Lost, Lycidas Kenzaburo Oe, is the writer of 'The Silent Cry'.
at J

Michel Madhusudan Dutta The Slaying of Meghanada, The Heart

of the Rebel Poet Important Points:
^n lkbysaV ØkbZ* tkikuh ys•d dsavksbZ dk ,d miU;kl gS] tks• 'The Silent Cry' is about the relationship between
tkcqjks
igyh ckj 1967 esa tkikuh Hkk"kk esa çdkf'kr gqvk Fkk vkSj ml o"kZ
two brothers, The elder, Mitsusaburo, is a
reclusive scholar, and the younger, Takashi, is
rfutkdh iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;k x;k FkkA çkFkfed dgkuh nks Hkkb;ksa
drawn to political activism.
ds chp ds fj'rs ds ckjs esa gSA
• It was first published in Japanese in 1967 and
fodYi Li"Vhdj.k% awarded the Tanizaki Prize that year.
ys•d iqLrdsa Options Explanation:
gk#dh eqjkdkeh esu fonkmV ohesu] n foaM&vi cMZ1Q84
Wfudy] Øk Author Books
M

tkWu feYVu iSjkMkbt ykWLV] ykbfdMkl Haruki Murakami Men Without Women, The Wind-Up
Bird Chronicle, 1Q84
VZ vkWiQ
ekbdy e/qlwnu nÙk Lysbax vkWiQ es?kunk] n gk n fjcsy iks,V John Milton Paradise Lost, Lycidas
69. Which former Chief Naval Admiral has authored the Michel Madhusudan Dutta The Slaying of Meghanada, The Heart
of the Rebel Poet
book titled 'A Prime Minister to Remember - Memoirs
of a Military Chief'? dsatkcqjks vksbZ] ^n lkbysaV ys•dØkbZ*
gSaA ds
fdl iwoZ ukSlsuk çeq• ,Mfejy çkbe fefuLVj Vw fjesacj & fodYi Li"Vhdj.k%
^, us
eseks;lZ vkWiQ , fefyVªh phiQ* uked iqLrd fy•h gS\ • çkFkfed dgkuh nks Hkkb;ksa ds fj'rschp
ds ds
ckjs esa gS] cM+k]
(a) Sushil Kumar/lq'khy dqekj feRlqlkcqjks] ,d lekos'kh fo}ku gS] vkSj NksVk] rkdk'kh] jktuhfrd
(b) Arun Prakash/v#.k çdk'k lfØ;rk ds fy, rS;kj gSA
(c) Devendra Kumar/nsosUæ dqekj • ;g igyh ckj 1967 esa tkikuh
Hkk"kk esa çdkf'kr gqvk Fkk vkSj ml
(d) Nirmal Kumar/fueZy dqekj o"kZ rfutkdh iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;k x;k FkkA

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vfrfjÙkQ rF;% • Pranab Mukherjee has also served as the Deputy

ys•d iqLrdsa Chairman of the Planning Commission as well as
the External Affairs Minister, Defense Minister
gk#dh eqjkdkeh esu fonkmV ohesu] n foaM&vi cMZ1Q84
Wfudy] Øk
and Finance Minister of India.
tkWu feYVu iSjkMkbt ykWLV] ykbfdMkl
VZ vkWiQ
ekbdy e/qlwnu nÙk Lysbax vkWiQ es?kunk] n gk n fjcsy iks,V • Pranab Mukherjee served as the 13th President
of India from 2012 to 2017.
71. Which of the following books is written by Rajendra
Prasad? • On 26 January 2019, he was honored by the
Government of India with India's highest civilian
fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu lh iqLrdsaæ
jktçlkn }kjk fy•h xbZ gS\ honor 'Bharat Ratna'.
(a) Towards Freedom/VwoM~lZ ÚhMe • M.J. Akbar is a prominent journalist, writer and
(b) Glimpses of World History/fXyEIlsl vkWiQ oYMZ fgLVªh politician of India, who wrote important books like
'The Making of India', a biography of Jawaharlal
(c) The Discovery of India/n fMLdojh vkWiQ bafM;k
Nehru: 'The Siege Within' based on Kashmir: The
(d) India Divided/bafM;k fMokbMsM Shed of Sword and Blood Brothers etc.

an
Answer: (d) • Jaswant Singh is an Indian politician who served
Solution: as the Finance Minister and External Affairs
The book 'India Divided' (1946) is the work of Dr. Minister in the Atal Bihari Vajpayee government.

a m
Rajendra Prasad, the first President of India.

nj
• His famous book is 'India at Risk'.
Important Points:
iqLrd ^eksnh ljdkj% U;w ltZ vkWiQ dE;qufyTe*lhrkjke ;spqjh }kjk
• Other books of Dr. Rajendra Prasad: Satyagraha

ty r a
fy•h xbZ gS] tks Hkkjrh; dE;qfuLV ikVhZ (ekDlZoknh) ds egklfpo gS

ra
at Champaran (1922), Gandhiji's Donation, Indian
Culture and Economics of Khadi etc.
• Dr. Rajendra Prasad was the Minister of
egRoiw.kZ fcanq&
• ç.kc eq•thZ us Hkkjr ds a10ç/ku
os ea=kh ihoh ujflEgk jko ds

di g
Agriculture and Food in the first cabinet of India
in 1946 and 1947.
çèkkueaf=kRo dky esa ;kstuk vk;ksx ds mikè;{k ds :i esa dk;Z
•
A le
Towards Freedom, Glimpses of World History, and
fd;kA
The Discovery of India are books written by • ç.kc eq•thZus ;kstuk vk;ksx ds mikè;{k ds lkFk&lkFk fons'k ea=kh]
e
Jawaharlal Nehru. j{kk ea=kh vkSj Hkkjr ds foÙk ea=kh ds :i esa Hkh dk;Z fd;k gSA
^bf.M;k fMokbMsM* (1946) iqLrd çFke Hkkjrjk"Vªifr
ds MkW jktsaæ ç.kc eq•thZ us 2012 ls 2017
rd Hkkjr ds 13osa jk"Vªifr ds :i
by T

•
çlkn dh Ñfr gSA esa dk;Z fd;kA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% • 26 tuojh 2019 dks mUgsa ljdkj Hkkjr}kjk Hkkjr ds lokZsPp
n

• MkW- jktsUæ çlkn dh vU;%iqLrdsa

lR;kxzg ,sV pEikj.k (1922)] ukxfjd lEeku ^Hkkjr jRu* ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA
hs oi

xkUèkhth dh nsu] Hkkjrh; laLÑfr o •knh dk vFkZ'kkL=k •vkfn,etsgSaA

vdcj Hkkjr ds ,d çeq• i=kdkj] ys•d vkSj jktuhfrK
• MkW jktsUæ çlkn Hkkjreaf=keaMy
ds igys esa 1946 ,oa 1947 essa Ñf"k gSa] ftUgksaus ^n esfdax vkWiQ bafM;k*] tokgjyky usg: dh thouh
vkSj •k| ea=kh FksA ^n lht fofnu* d'ehj ij vk/kfjr% n 'ksM vkWiQ LokWMZ ,aM CyM
at J

• VwoM~lZ ÚhMe] fXyEIlst vkWiQ ªh vkSj

oYMZ
n fMLdojh
fgLV vkWiQ cznlZ vkfn tSlh egRoiw.kZ iqLrdsa fy•haA
bafM;k tokgjyky usg: }kjk fy•h xbZ iqLrdsa gSaA • tloar flag ,d Hkkjrh; jktusrk gSaus vVy fcgkjh oktis;h
ftUgksa
72. Who is the author of the book 'Modi Government: New ljdkj esa foÙk ea=kh vkSj fons'k ea=kh ds :i esa dk;Z fd;kA
Surge of Communalism'?
• mudh çfl¼ iqLrd ^bafM;k ,V fjLd* gSA
^eksnh ljdkj% U;w ltZ vkWiQ dE;qufyTe* iqLrd
ds ys•d dkSu gSa\
73. Which of the following is the autobiography of Barack
(a) Pranab Mukherjee/ç.kc eq•thZ Obama?
(b) Jaswant Singh/tloar flag fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu&lh vkRedFkk vksckek
cjkd dh gS\
M

(c) Sitaram Yechury/lhrkjke ;spqjh

(a) Chronicles/ØksfudYl
(d) M J Akbar/,e ts vdcj (b) Dreams from my Father: A Story of Race and
Answer: (c) Inheritance/MªhEl ÚkWe ek; iQknj% vkWiQ
, LVksjh
jsl ,aM
Solution:
bugsfjVsal
The book 'Modi Sarkar: New Surge of Communalism' is
authored by Sitaram Yechury, who is the General (c) Matters of Discretion/eSVlZ
vkWiQ fnLØs'ku
Secretary of the Communist Party of India (Marxist). (d) The Test of my life/n VsLV vkWiQ ek; ykbiQ
Important Points- Answer: (b)
• Pranab Mukherjee served as the Deputy Chairman Solution:
of the Planning Commission during the Prime
Barack Obama's autobiography is Dreams from My
Ministership of PV Narasimha Rao, the 10th Prime
Father: A Story of Race and Inheritance.
Minister of India.

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Important Points- (c) Wandering in Many Worlds/oaMfjax bu esuh oYMZ

Book Writer (d) All From Memory: An Autobiography /vkWy ÚkWe e
seksjh%
Matters of Discretion Inder Kumar Gujral
The Test of My Life Yuvraj Singh ,u vkWVksck;ksxzkiQh
Chronicles from the Land of the Wole Soyinka Answer: (b)
Happiest People on Earth-
Solution:
ek; ÚkWe
cjkd vksckek dh vkRedFkk MªhEl iQknj% , LVksjh vkWiQ jsl
Before Memory Fades is an autobiography of the Indian
,aM bugsfjVsal gS& constitutional jurist Fali S Nariman.
egRoiw.kZ fcanq& Important Points:
fdrkc ys•d • He is the senior advocate of Supreme Court since
1971.
eSVlZ vkWiQ fnLØs'ku banj dqekj xqtjky
• From 1991 to 2010, he was the president of the
n VsLV vkWiQ ek; ykbiQ ;qojkt flag Bar Association of India.
ØkWfudYl ÚkWevkWiQn ySaMn gSIih,LV
oksys lksf;adk Option Explanation:
ihiy vkWu vFkZ

an
Autobiography Person
Courage and Commitment Margaret Alva
74. 'Straight from the Heart: An Autobiography' is an Wandering in Many Worlds V. R. Krishna Iyer
autobiography of which of following sportspersons? All From Memory B. V. Acharya

^LVªsV ÚkWe n gkVZ% zkiQh* fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl f•ykM+heseksjh iQsM~l ls igys Hkkjrh;
,u vkWVksck;ksx laoS/k iQyh ,l ujheu dh
fud U;k;fon

a m
nj
dh vkRedFkk gS\ vkRedFkk gSA
(a) Mahendra Singh Dhoni/egsUæ flag /ksuh egRoiw.kZ fcanq%

ty r a
ra
(b) Sunil Gavaskar/lquhy xkoLdj • og 1971 ls lqçhe dksVZ ds ofj"B vf/oÙkQk
gSaA
(c) Kapil Dev/dfiy nso • 1991 ls 2010
rd] og ckj ,lksfl,'ku vkWiQ bafM;k ds vè;{k FksA
fodYi Li"Vhdj.k%

di g
(d) Anil Kumble/vfuy dqacys
Answer: (c) A le vkRedFkk O;fÙkQ
Solution: djst ,aM dfeVesaV ekxZjsV vYok
• 'Straight from the Heart: An Autobiography' is an oaMfjax bu esuh oYMZ oh- vkj- Ñ".kk vÕ;j
e
autobiography of Kapil Dev. vkWy ÚkWe eseksjh ch-oh- vkpk;Z
by T

Important Points:
76. Charak Samhita is divided into how many chapters and
• Kapil Dev is an Indian former cricketer.
sections?
• India won the 1983 Cricket World Cup under the
•aMksa esa foHkkftr gS\
pjd lafgrk fdrus vè;k;ksa vkSj
n

captaincy of Kapil Dev.

Option Explanation: (a) 120 chapters and 8 sections/120 vè;k; vkSj 8 •aM
hs oi

• '281 and Beyond' is the autobiography of cricketer (b) 80 chapters and 7 sections/80 vè;k; vkSj 7 •aM
VVS Laxman. (c) 100 chapters and 5 sections/100 vè;k; vkSj 5 •aM
at J

• 'Sunny Days: An Autobiography' is an

(d) 60 chapters and 8 sections/60 vè;k; vkSj 8 •aM
autobiography of Sunil Gavaskar.
Answer: (a)
• 'Wide Angle' is the Autobiography of Anil Kumble.
Solution:
^LVªsV ÚkWe n gkVZ% zkiQh* dfiy nso dh
,u vkWVksck;ksx vkRedFkk gSACharak Samhita is a huge text written in Sanskrit
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% language which has 120 chapters and 8 sections.
• dfiy nso ,d Hkkjrh; iwoZfØdsVj gSaA Important Points:
• •
dfiy nso dhdIrkuh esa Hkkjr us 1983 dk fØdsV oYMZ di thrk FkkAThere are eight sections of the Charak Samhita -
1. Sutrasthan, 2. Nidanasthan, 3. Vimanasthan,
fodYi Li"Vhdj.k%
M

4. Body, 5. Indriyasthan, 6. Chikitsasthan, 7.

• ^281 ,aM fc;kWUM* fØdsVj ohoh,l vkRedFkky{e.k dh gSA
• ^luh Mst% ,u vkWVksck;ksxzkiQh*dhlquhy vkRedFkk
xkoLdjgSA • Charak was in the court of Kanishka and he
• ^okbM ,axy* vfuy dqacys dh vkRedFkk gSA
75. Which of the following books is an autobiography of
the Indian constitutional jurist Fali S Nariman?
kjrh;
fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu lh iqLrd HklaoS/kfud U;k;fon iQyh
,l ujheu dh vkRedFkk gS\
(a) Courage and Commitment/djst ,aM dfeVesaV
(b) Before Memory Fades: An Autobiography/eseksjhM~l
iQs
ls igys% ,d vkRedFkk
Kalpasthan, 8. Siddhisthan.
composed 'Charak Samhita'.
• Kanishka was the patron of Buddhism and during
his time organized the fourth Buddhist Council at
Kundalvan in Kashmir.
• It was during the reign of Kanishka that Buddhism
split into Mahayana and Hinayana.
• Among the scholars who lived in Kanishka's court
were Vasumitra, Ashvaghosha, Nagarjuna,
Charaka and Parsva.

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pjd lafgrk laLÑr Hkk"kk esax;k ,d fo'kky xzaFk gS ftlds 120

fy•k 78. Who is the author of the book titled 'The White Tiger'?
vè;k; vkSj 8 •aM gSaA ^n OgkbV Vkbxj* uked iqLrd dsdkSu ys•d gSa\
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% (a) Aravind Adiga/vjfoan vfMxk
(b) Mulk Raj Anand/eqYd jkt vkuan
• pjd lafgrk dsvkB•aM& 1- lw=kLFkku] 2- funkuLFkku] 3- foekuLFkku]
4- 'kjhjLFkku] 5- bafæ;LFkku] 6- fpfdRlkLFkku] 7- dYiLFkku] 8-
(c) Ravinder Singh/jfoanj flag
flf¼LFkku gSA (d) Khushwant Singh/•q'koar flag
Answer: (a)
• pjd dfu"d ds njckj esa Fks
vkSj mUgksaus ^pjd lafgrk* dh jpuk
Solution:
dh FkhA dfu"d ckS¼ /eZ dk laj{kd Fkk vkSj blds le; d'ehj
Arvind Adiga is the author of the book 'The White Tiger'.
ds dqaMyou esa pkSFkh ckS¼ laxhfr dk vk;kstu fd;k FkkA Important Points:
• dfu"d ds 'kkludky esa gh ckS¼
/eZ egk;ku vkSj ghu;ku esa • Arvind Adiga is an Indian author and journalist.
foHkkftr gks x;k FkkA • Aravind Adiga's debut novel, The White Tiger, won

an
the Booker Prize in 2008.
• dfu"d ds njckj esa jgus okys
fo}kuksa esa olqfe=k] v'o?kks"k]
• Other novels by Arvind Adiga: Between the
ukxktZqu] pjd vkSj ik'oZ FksA Killings, The Last Man in the Tower, Selection Day,
77. Who among the following has authored the book Amnesty.

a m
nj
"Spare"?
^n OgkbV Vkbxj* uked iqLrd dsvjfoan
ys•d vfMxk gSa&
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlus ¶Lis;j¸ iqLrd fy•h
gS\ egRoiw.kZ fcanq%

ty r a
ra
(a) King Charles/fdax pkYlZ • i=kdkj gSaA
vjfoan vfMxk ,d Hkkjrh; ys•d vkSj
(b) Prince Williams/fçal fofy;El • vjfoan vfMxk ds igys miU;kl] n OgkbVusVkbxj
2008 esa cqdj
iqjLdkj thrk gSA

di g
(c) Prince Harry/fçal gSjh
(d) Prince Phillip/fçal fiQfyi
A le • vjfoan vfMxk ds vU; miU;kl% gR;kvksa dsesa
chp] Vkoj
vkf•jh
vkneh] p;u fnol] ,eusLVh
Answer: (c)
79. 'Godan' is a famous novel, which was written by
e
Solution: ___________.
Britain's royal family member Prince Harry (Duke of ^xksnku* ,d çfl¼ miU;kl gS] ______
ftls }kjk fy•k x;k FkkA
by T

Sussex) has written his memoir titled 'Spare'.

(a) Kalidas/dkfynkl
Important Points:
(b) Munshi Premchand/eqa'kh çsepan
n

• The book is written by Prince Harry with the

(c) Mahadevi Verma/egknsoh oekZ
assistance of American novelist J.R. Moehringer.
hs oi

(d) Kisan Lal Sharma/fdlu yky 'kekZ

• This book is published by Transworld Publishers
Answer: (b)
Limited, a division of Penguin Random House.
at J

Solution:
• More than 1.4 million copies of Prince Harry's book
The author of the novel Godaan is Munshi Premchand.
have been sold on the first day.
Important Points:
• Former US President Barack Obama and his wife • Godaan is the story of the exploitation of farmers
Michelle Obama's book 'Becoming', published by in the Mahajani system.
this company, sold 1.4 million copies in a week. • Premchand's novel is based on socio-economic
fczVsu ds 'kkgh ifjokj ds lnL; gSjh
fçal (MÔwd vkWiQ llsDl) us deprivation as well as rural exploitation.
^Lis;j* uked 'kh"kZd ls viuk laLej.k fy•k gSA • Premchand's childhood name was Dhanpat Rai
Srivastava.
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
M

• Major works of Premchand: Karmabhoomi, Gaban,

• ;g iqLrd vesfjdh miU;kldkj ts- vkj-
eksgfjaxj dh lgk;rk ls Nirmala, Seva Sadan, Manasarovar, Idgah.
fçal gSjh us fy•h gSA xksnku miU;kl ds ys•d eqa'kh gSaA
çsepan
• bl iqLrd dk çdk'ku^isaxqbu jSaMe gkml* ds ,d foHkkx egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
VªkaloYMZ ifCy'klZ fyfeVsM }kjk fd;k x;k gSA • xksnku fdlku
dk egktuh O;oLFkk esa gksus okys 'kks"k.k dh dFkk gSA
• igys fnu fçal gSjh dh fdrkc14
dh yk• ls vf/d çfr;ka fcd • çsepan dk miU;kl lkekftd&vkfFkZddsvHkko
lkFk&lkFk xzkeh.k
pqdh gSA 'kks"k.k ij vk/kfjr gSA
• iwoZ cjkd vksckek • çsepan dk cpiu dk uke /uir jk; JhokLro FkkA
bl daiuh }kjk çdkf'kr vesfjdk ds jk"Vªifr
•
vkSj mudh iRuh fe'ksy vksckek dh fdrkc ^fcdfeax* dh 14 yk• çsepan ds çeq• jpuk,a% deZHkwfe] xcu] fueZyk] lsok lnu]
çfr;k¡ ,d lIrkg esa fcdh FkhaA ekuljksoj] bZnxkgA

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80. Who is known as 'Firaq Gorakhpuri' in Urdu poetry? egRoiw.kZ fcanq%

mnZw dfork esa ^fiQjkd
jh*xksj•iq
ds uke ls fdls tkuk tkrk gS\ nsonÙk iVuk;d dh çeq• iqLrds% ekbZ xhrk] fctusl lw=k] n çsXusaV fda
(a) Dwarika Prasad/}kfjdk çlkn t;k%,u byLVªsVsM jhVsfyax vkWiQ n egkHkkjr f'k•aMh vkfnA
(b) Bishan Narayan/fc'ku ukjk;.k fodYi Li"Vhdj.k%
(c) Raghupati Sahay/j?kqifr lgk; • 'kf'k Fk:j dh iqLrds% buXyksfj;l ,Eik;j] n
iSjkMkWfDldy çkbe
(d) Naval Kishore/uoy fd'kksj fefuLVj ,u ,jk vkWiQ MkdZ usl% n fczfV'k ,Eik;j bu bafM;k] n
Answer: (c) xzsV bafM;u ukosyA
Solution: • foØe lsB dh iqLrds% , lwVscy
ckW;] n xksYMu xsV] ,u bDoy
Raghupati Sahay is known as 'Firak Gorakhpuri' in Urdu E;wftd] n ÚkWx ,aM n ukbfVaxsy] v lwVscy xyZA
poetry.
Important Points:
• vferko ?kks"k dh iqLrds % viQhe lkxj]xzh nVkbM]
ga n 'kSMks
• 'Firak Gorakhpuri' was the pen name of Urdu poet
ykbUl] nh Xykl iSysl] fjOgj vkWiQ LeksdA
82. Who among the following is the author of the book

an
Raghupati Sahay.
• Raghupati Sahay was a scholar of English 'Sea of Poppies'?
literature at Allahabad University. iksiht* iqLrd ds ys•d gSa\
fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu ^lh vkWiQ
• (a) Vikram Seth/foØe lsB

a m
He also passed the Indian Civil Services

nj
Examination. (b) Arvind Adiga/vjfoan vfMxk
; dks mnZw dfork esa ^fiQjkd xksj•iqjh* ds uke ls tkuk tkrk
j?kqifr lgk gSA
(c) Shashi Tharoor/'kf'k Fk:j

ty r a
ra
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% (d) Amitabh Ghosh/vferkHk ?kks"k
• ^fiQjkd xksj•iqjh* mnZw dfolgk; dk dye uke FkkA Answer: (d)
j?kqifr

di g
• j?kqifr lgk;bykgkckn fo'ofo|ky; esa vaxzsth lkfgR; ds fo}ku FksA
Solution:
• A le esa mÙkh.k Hkh gq, FksA
og Hkkjrh; flfoy lsok ijh{kk Amitabh Ghosh is the author of the book 'Sea of
81. Who among the following is the author of the book Poppies'.
'Myth = Mithya : Decoding Hindu Mythology'? Important Points:
e
fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu ^feFk
¾ feF;k% fMdksfMax fganw ekbFkksykWth*
• Amitabh Ghosh is an English language writer from
by T

iqLrd ds ys•d gSa\ India.

(a) Devdutt Pattanaik/nsonÙk iVuk;d • He received the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1989
for his novel The Shadow Lines.
n

(b) Shashi Tharoor/'kf'k Fk:j

• He has also received the 54th Jnanpith Award.
(c) Vikram Seth/foØe lsB
hs oi

Other Books by Amitav Ghosh: Afeem Sagar, The Hungry

(d) Amitav Ghosh/vferko ?kks"k Tide, The Shadow Lines, The Glass Palace, River of
Answer: (a) Smoke.
at J

Solution: Option Explanation:

Devdutt Patnaik is the author of the book
'Myth=Mithya: Decoding Hindu Mythology'.
Important Points:
Major books of Devdutt Patnaik: My Gita, Business
Sutra, The Pregnant King, Jaya: An Illustrated Retelling
of the Mahabharata, Shikhandi etc.
Option Explanation:
• Books by Shashi Tharoor : Inglorious Empire, The
M
• Books by Shashi Tharoor: Inglorious Empire, The
Paradoxical Prime Minister, An Era of
• Darkness: The British Empire in India, The Great
Indian Novel.
• Books by Vikram Seth: A Suitable Boy, The Golden
Gate, An Equal Music, The Frog and the
Nightingale, A Suitable Girl.

• Books by Arvind Adiga: The Quiet Tiger, Selection

Paradoxical Prime Minister in an Era of
Day, Amnesty.
• Darkness: The British Empire in India, The Great
Indian Novel. vferkHk ?kks"k ^lh vkWiQ iksiht* ys•d gSaA
iqLrd ds
• Books by Vikram Seth : A Suitable Boy, The Golden egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
Gate, An Equal Music, The Frog and the • vferkHk ?kks"k Hkkjr ds ,dHkk"kk
vaxzsth ds ys•d gSaA
Nightingale, A Suitable Girl.
• muds miU;kl n 'kSMks ykbUl ds fy, 1989 esa lkfgR;
mUgsa
• Books by Amitav Ghosh : Afeem Sagar, The Hungry
Tide, The Shadow Lines, The Glass Palace, River vdkneh iqjLdkj feykA
of Smoke. • mUgsa 54oka KkuihB iqjLdkj
fey pqdk
HkhgSA
nsonÙk iVuk;d ^feFk ¾ feF;k%
fMdksfMax fganw ekbFkksykWth* vferkHk
iqLrd ds ?kks"k dh vU; iqLrdsa % viQhe lkxj] n gaxzh VkbM] n 'kSM
ys•d gSaA ykbUl] n Xykl iSysl] fjoj vkWiQ LeksdA

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196
Join Telegram- Maths by Aditya Ranjan
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fodYi Li"Vhdj.k% Important Points-

• 'kf'k Fk:j dh iqLrdsa % buXyksfj;l
j] n,Eik;
iSjkMkWfDldy çkbe • In 1912 AD, it was Rasbihari Bose who had thrown
fefuLVj] ,u ,jk vkWiQ MkdZ usl% n fczfV'k ,Eik;j bu bafM;k]anbomb on Viceroy Lord Hardinge.
xzsV bafM;u ukWosyA • Rasbihari Bose organized the Azad Hind Fauj.

• foØe lsB dh iqLrdsa % scy ckW;] n xksYMu xsV] ,u bDoyBooks/Novel written by different Freedom fighters -
, lwV
E;wftd] n ÚkWx ,aM n ukbfVaxsy] , lwVscy xyZA Bhagat Singh The Red Pamphlet Introduction to Dreamland
Sri Aurobindo Ghosh The Life Divine Essays on the Gita
• vjfoan vfMxk dh iqLrdsa % n fDoV Vkbxj] lsy ,eusLVhA Bhagat Singh
sD'ku Ms] The Red Pamphlet Introduction to Dreamland
Mahatma Gandhi My Experiments with Truth Hind Swaraj
83. Who among the following Indian authors wrote the India of my dreams Satyagraha in South Africa
famous novel 'Gora' during the Nationalist Movement Jawaharlal Nehru The Discovery of India. Glimpses of World History.
of India?
^DgkbZ ,e vkbZ ,u ,FkhLV* Lora=krk lsukuh
xr flag Hk
dh vkRedFkk gSA
ys•d us Hkkjr ds jk"Vªoknh vkanksyu
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl Hkkjrh;
egRoiw.kZ fcanq&
ds nkSjku çfl¼ miU;kl ^xksjk* fy•k Fkk\
(a) Jawaharlal Nehru/tokgjyky usg:
• ykMZ gkfMZax ij jklfcgkjh cksl us gh ce
lu~ 1912 bZ- esa okbljk;

an
iQsadk FkkA
(b) Rabindranath Tagore/johaæukFk VSxksj
• iQkSt dk la?kVu fd;k FkkA
jklfcgkjh cksl us vktkn fgUn
(c) Bhagat Singh/Hkxr flag
fofHkUu Lora=krk lsukfu;ksa }kjk fyf•r iqLrdsa @miU;kl &

a m
nj
(d) Mahatma Gandhi/egkRek xka/h
Answer: (b) Hkxr flag jsM iSEiQysV

ty r a
baVªksMD'ku Vw MªheySaM

ra
Solution:
Rabindranath Tagore wrote the famous novel 'Gora' Jh vjfcanks ?kks"k n ykbiQ fMokbu
during the Nationalist Movement of India during the
,Lls vkWu xhrk

di g
early 20th century.
Important Points: A le egkRek xka/h lR; ds lkFk esjs ç;ksx
• Gitanjali is a collection of poems written by fgan Lojkt
Rabindranath Tagore and for this Tagore received
esjs liuksa dk Hkkjr
e
the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1913.
• Notable works of Rabindranath Tagore include nf{k.k vÚhdk ds lR;
kxzg
by T

Gitanjali, Ghare-Baire, Sonar Tori, Gora, Manasi, tokgj yky usg: fMLdojh vkWiQ bafM;k
and Balaka.
•
fXyEIlsl vkWiQ oYMZ fgLVªh
n

Gandhiji gave him the title of Gurudev.

johaæukFk VSxksj us 20oha#vkr
'krkCnh dh 'kq ds jk"Vªoknh vkanksyu
esa Hkkjr 85. Who among the following is the author of 'Set the Boy
hs oi

ds nkSjku çfl¼ miU;kl ^xksjk* fy•k FkkA Free'?

egRoiw.kZ fcanq% buesa ls udkS ('Set the Boy Free') ds ys•d gS\
^lsV n ckW; Úh*
at J

• xhrkatfy johaæukFk VSxksj }kjk fy•hdk xbZlaxzg gS vkSj (a) Johnny Marr/tkWuh ekj
dforkvksa
blds fy, johaæukFk VSxksj dks 1913 esa lkfgR; dk ukscsy(b) iqjLdkj
David Niven/MsfoM fuosu
feyk FkkA (c) Bill Browder/fcy czkmMj
• johaæukFk VSxksj dh mYys•uh; Ñfr;ksa esajs]xhrkatfy]
lksukj ?kjs&cS
(d) Paul Kalanithi/ikWy dykfufFk
rksjh] xksjk] ekulh] cydk 'kkfey gSaA Answer: (a)
• xka/hth us mUgsa xq#nso
mikf/ dh
nhA Solution:
84. Who among the following freedom fighters of India has Johnny Marr is the author of 'Set the Boy Free'.
an autobiography 'Why am I an Atheist'?
M

Important Points:
esa ls fdldh vkRedFkk ^DgkbZ
Hkkjr ds fuEufyf•r Lora=krk lsukfu;ksa
Author Book
vkbZ ,e ,u ,FkhLV* gS\ David Niven  Bring on the Empty Horses
(a) Rash Behari Bose/jkl fcgkjh cksl  Go Slowly, Come Back Quickly
(b) Aurobindo Ghosh/vjfcanks ?kks"k  A Call to Arms
 The Answer: How to Solve the
(c) Bhagat Singh/Hkxr flag
Unsolvable Problems
(d) Ram Prasad Bismil/jke çlkn fcfLey Bill Browder  Red Notice: A True Story of High
Answer: (c)  Freezing Order: A True Story of
Solution: Money
Paul Kalanithi  When Breath Becomes Air
'Why am I an Atheist' is an autobiography of freedom
fighter Bhagat Singh.

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tkWuh ekj ^lsV n ckW; ys•d

Úh* gSaA
ds iqLrd@miU;
kl ys•d
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%  n xksYMu xsVTwo Lives
 Vw fyOl
ys•d iqLrd foØe lsB
 ÚkWe gSosu
ysd
MsfoM fuosu  fczax vkWu n ,EIVh gkWlZst
 Fkzh pkbuhl iks,V
 xks Lyksyh] de cSd fDodyh
 , lwVscy ckW;
 , dkWy Vw vkElZ
 ykWdMkmu fy,lal 'kksHkk Ms
 n vkalj% gkÅ Vw lkWYo ncy vkWulksy,
 gSIihusl
fefuLVªh vkWiQ vV~ekWlV
Q gkbZvkWi
fcy czkmuj  jsM uksfVl% , Vªw LVksjh
 n xkWM vkWiQ Leky fFkaXl
 Úhftax vkWMZj% , Vªw
ksjh LV euh
vkWiQ v#a/fr jk;
 n dkWLV vkWiQ fyfoax
ikWy dykfuf/  Ogsu czhFk fcdEl ,;j
 dSfiVfyt~e % , ?kksLV LVksjh
86. Which of the following novel is not written by Amitav  n ijMksfDlvy çkbe fefuLVj

an
Ghosh?  ,u bZjk vkWiQ MkdZ usl% n fczfV'k ,Eik;j
bu bafM;k 'kf'k Fk:j
?kks"k us ugha fy•k gS\
fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu&lk miU;kl vferko
 okbZ vkbZ ,e fgUnw

a m
(a) The Shadow Lines/n 'kSMks ykbUl

nj
 vEcsMdj% ,d thou
(b) Sea of Poppies/lh vkWiQ ikWiht
87. Who among the following is the author of the book

ty r a
The Circle of Reason/n ldZ y vkWiQ jhtu

ra
(c) 'Unaccustomed Earth'?
(d) A Suitable Boy/ , lwVscy ckW; ^vuvdLVEM vFkZ* iqLrd ds ys•d fuEufyf•rdkSu
esa ls
gSa\
(a) Shobha De/'kksHkk Ms

di g
Answer: (d)
Solution: A le (b) Arundhati Roy/v#a/fr jk;
Out of the above options, A Suitable Boy is written by (c) Anita Nair/vuhrk uk;j
Vikram Seth and not by Amitav Ghosh.
(d) Jhumpa Lahiri/>qaik ykfgjh
e
Important Points :
Answer: (d)
by T

• Amitav Ghosh wrote The Shadow Lines, Sea of

Solution:
Poppies, and The Circle of Reason.
• Jhumpa Lahiri is the author of the book
Some important books/Novel and their Authors - 'Unaccustomed Earth'.
n

Important Points :
Book/Novel Author
hs oi

 The Golden Gate

Books and their Authors -
 Two Lives Vikram Seth
 From Heaven Lake Book/Novel Author
at J

 The Lowland Jhumpa Lahiri

 Three Chinese Poets
 In other words
 A Suitable Boy
 'Lockdown Liaisons' Shobha De
 'Lockdown Liaisons' Shobha De
 The Ministry of Utmost Happines
 The Ministry of Utmost Happines Arundhati Roy
Arundhati Roy  The God of Small Things
 The God of Small Things  The Cost of Living
 The Cost of Living  Capitalism: A Ghost Story
 Capitalism: A Ghost Story
 Mistress
 The Paradoxical Prime Minister  The Better Man Anita Nair
 Why I Am a Hindu
Shashi Tharoor  The Paradoxical Prime Minister
 An Era of Darkness: The British
M

 Why I Am a Hindu
Empire in India  An Era of Darkness: The British Shashi Tharoor
 Ambedkar: A Life Empire in India
 Ambedkar: A Life

vferko
mijksÙkQ fodYi esa ls v lwVscy ?kks"k }kjk ugha fy•k x;k
ckW;
• >qaik ykfgjh ^vuvdLVEM vFkZ* iqLrd gSaA
dh ysf•dk
gS] cfYd foØe lsB }kjk fy•k x;k gA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq &
• iksiht]
vferko ?kks"k us n 'kSMks ykbUl] n ldZy vkWiQ
lh vkWiQ
jhtu vkfn miU;kl fy•s gSA
dqN egRoiw.kZ iqLrdsa @miU;kl vkSj muds ys•d &

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egRoiw.kZ fcanq % iqLrdsa vkSj muds ys•d

s ys•d &
iqLrdsa vkSj mud iqLrd@miU;
kl ys•d
 n yks ySaM
iqLrd@miU;
kl ys•d  bu vnj oMZ~l >qaik ykfgM+h
 n yks ySaM  ykWdMkmu fy,lal 'kksHkk Ms
 bu vnj oMZ~l >qaik ykfgM+h
 sl
fefuLVªh vkWiQ vV~ekWlV gSIihu
 ykWdMkmu fy,lal 'kksHkk Ms  n xkWM vkWiQ Leky fFkaXl
 sl
fefuLVªh vkWiQ vV~ekWlV gSIihu  n dkWLV vkWiQ fyfoax v#a/fr jk;
 n xkWM vkWiQ Leky fFkaXl  dSfiVfyt~e % , ?kksLV LVksjh
 n dkWLV vkWiQ fyfoax v#a/fr jk;
 feLVªsl
 dSfiVfyt~e % , ?kksLV LVksjh  n csVj eSu vuhrk uk;j
 feLVªsl

an
 n ijMksfDlvy çkbe fefuLVj
 n csVj eSu vuhrk uk;j
 ,u bZjkvkWiQ MkdZ usl% n fczfV'k ,Eik;j
 n ijMksfDlvy çkbe fefuLVj bu bafM;k 'kf'k Fk:j

a m
 ,u bZjkvkWiQ MkdZ usl% n fczfV'k ,Eik;j  okbZ vkbZ ,e fgUnw

nj
bu bafM;k 'kf'k Fk:j  vEcsMdj% ,d thou
 okbZ vkbZ ,e fgUnw

ty r a
ra
89. Who wrote the autobiography titled 'I am no Messiah'?
 vEcsMdj% ,d thou
lus fy•h\fd
^vkbZ ,e uks elhgk* 'kh"kZd ls vkRedFkk
(a) A.P.J. Abdul Kalam/,-ih-ts- vCnqy dyke

di g
88. Who among the following is the author of the book
'Unfinished : A Memoir"? A le (b) Paramahansa Yogananda/ijegal ;ksxkuan
fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu ^vufiQfu'M% ,
esekW;j* iqLrd ds ys•d gSa\ (c) Sachin Tendulkar/lfpu rsanqydj
(a) Alia Bhatt/vkfy;k Hkêð (d) Sonu Sood/lksuw lwn
e
(b) Priyanka Chopra Jonas/fç;adk pksiM+k tksul
by T

Answer: (d)
(c) Deepika Padukone/nhfidk
iknqdks.k Solution:
(d) Katrina Kaif/dSVjhuk dSiQ The autobiography titled 'I am no Messiah' has been
n

written by Sonu Sood.

Answer: (b)
hs oi

Important Points:
Solution:
Priyanka Chopra Jonas is the author of the book • Actor, filmmaker and philanthropist Sonu Sood
penned his autobiography titled 'I am no Messiah'
at J

'Unfinished : A Memoir".
Important Points-
Books and their Authors
Book/Novel
 The Lowland
 In other words
 'Lockdown Liaisons'
 The Ministry of Utmost Happines
 The God of Small Things
M
and the book was co-authored by Meena Iyer.
• In this, Sonu Sood has shared his experiences
gained during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Author Option Explanation:
Jhumpa Lahiri
• 'Wings of Fire' is an Autobiography of APJ Abdul
Shobha De
Kalam.
• The spiritual book ' Yogi Kathamrita ' is the
Arundhati Roy autobiography of Yogi Paramahansa Yogananda.

 The Cost of Living

 Capitalism: A Ghost Story • 'Playing It My Way' is the autobiography of Sachin
 Mistress Tendulkar.
 The Better Man Anita Nair
^vkbZ ,e uks elhgk* 'kh"kZd ls vkRedFkk
lwn uslksuw
fy•h gSA
 The Paradoxical Prime Minister
 Why I Am a Hindu egRoiw.kZ fcanq %
 An Era of Darkness: The British Shashi Tharoor
Empire in India • vfHkusrk] fiQYe fuekZrk vkSj lektlsoh
lwn uslksuw
^vkbZ ,e uks
 Ambedkar: A Life elhgk' 'kh"kZd ls viuh vkRedFkk fy•h vkSj bl iqLrd dk
lg&ys•u ehuk vÕ;j }kjk fd;k x;kA
fç;adk pksiM+k tksukl ^vufiQfu'M%
esekW;j*
, iqLrd dh ysf•dk gSaA
• blesa lksuw lwn usCOVID-19
vius egkekjh ds nkSjku çkIr
egRoiw.kZ fcanq &
vuqHkoksa
dks lk>k fd;k gSA

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fodYi Li"Vhdj.k% 91. Total Recall: My Unbelievably True Life Story' is an

autobiography of:
• e dh vkRedFkk
Hkkjr ds iwoZ jk"Vªifr ,-ih-ts-vCnqy dyk ^foaXl
^VksVy Wy%
fjdk ekbZ vufcyhoscy Vªw ykbiQ LVksjh* fdldh vkRedFkk gS
vkWiQ iQk;j* gSA
(a) Chris Gayle/fØl xsy
• vkè;kfRed iqLrd ^;ksxh dFkke`r* egal
;ksxh;ksxkuUn
ij dh
(b) Eddie Huang/,Mh gqvkax
vkRedFkk gSA
(c) I.K. Gujral/ vkbZ- ds- xqtjky
• sVj lfpu rsanqydj dh vkRedFkk ^Iysbax bV ek; os* gSA
Hkkjrh; fØd
(d) Arnold Schwarzenegger/vukZYM 'oktZusxj
90. 'The Diary of a Young Girl' is an autobiography of:
Answer: (d)
^n Mk;jh vkWiQ , ;ax fdldh
xyZ* vkRedFkk gS\ Solution:
(a) Anne Frank/,suh ÚSad 'Total Recall: My Unbelievable True Life Story' is the
autobiography of Arnold Schwarzenegger.
(b) Agatha Christie/vxkFkk fØLVh
Important Points:
Michelle Obama/fe'ksy vksckek

an
(c) • Arnold Schwarzenegger was the governor of
(d) Jessica Simpson/tsfldk flEilu California from 2003 to 2011.

Answer: (a) • His first book, Arnold: The Education of a

a m
Bodybuilder, was published in 1977.

nj
Solution:
Option Explanation -
'The Diary of a Young Girl' is an autobiography of Anne
• Chris Gayle: Six Machine: I Don't Like Cricket... I

ty r a
ra
Frank.
Love It
Important Points : • Eddie Huang: Fresh Off the Boat: A Memoir,
• Anne Frank was a Jewish girl who was born in Double Cup Love

di g
Germany. • IK Gujral: Matter of Discretion : A Biography,
•
Nazi persecution.
A le
She kept a diary in which she recorded life under
e
Scrapbook of a Prime Minister
w ykbiQ LVksjh*
^VksVy fjdkWy% ekbZ vufcyhoscy Vª vukZYM 'oktZusxj dh
• Between 1933 and 1945, Germany was controlled vkRedFkk gSA
by Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party which was
egRoiw.kZ fcanq &
by T

transformed into a dictatorship.

Option Explanation :
• j jgsAds xouZ
vukZYM 'oktZusxj 2003 ls 2011 rd dSfyiQksfuZ;k
mudh igyh iqLrd] vukZsYM% n ,tqds'ku vkWiQ , ckWMhfcYM
n

• Agatha Christie was an English writer. She is

•
known for her detective novels and short story 1977 esa çdkf'kr gqbZ FkhA
hs oi

collections. fodYi Li"Vhdj.k &

• Michelle Obama is an American lawyer and author, • fØl xsy% flDl e'khu% vkbZykbd
MksaV
fØdsV--- vkbZ yo bV
at J

and the wife of former President Barack Obama. • ,Mh gqvkax% ÚS'k vkWiQ , esEoj]
n cksVMcy
% di yo
• Jessica Simpson is a singer, actress, • vkbZ-ds - xqtjky% eSVj vkWiQ
'ku %fMLØs
,u ck;ksxzkiQh ] LØS icqd
philanthropist, and entrepreneur. vkWiQ , çkbe fefuLVj
^n Mk;jh vkWiQ , ;ax ,suh
xyZ*ÚSad dh vkRedFkk gSA 92. Who is the author of the book 'The Great Indian
egRoiw.kZ fcanq & Novel'?

• Fkh tks teZuh esa iSnk gqbZ FkhA ^n xzsV bafM;u ukWosy*ys•d
,suh ÚSad ,d ;gwnh yM+dh dkSu
iqLrd ds gSa\
(a) Arun Shourie/v#.k 'kkSjh
• ukth mRihM+u ds rgr thou ntZ
mlus ,d Mk;jh j•h ftlesa mlus
(b) Shashi Tharoor/'kf'k Fk:j
M

fd;kA
(c) Kiran Bedi/fdj.k csnh
• 1933 vkSj 1945 ds chp] teZuh,MkWYiQ
ij fgVyj vkSj ukth ikVhZ
dk fu;a=k.k Fkk tks ,d rkuk'kkgh esa rCnhy gks x;k FkkA(d) K Natwar Singh/ds uVoj flag
Answer: (b)
fodYi Li"Vhdj.k & Solution:
• vxkFkk fØLVh ,d vaxzsth ysf•dk
FkhaA og vius tklwlh miU;klksa
Shashi Tharoor is the author of the book 'The Great
vkSj y?kq dgkuh laxzgksa ds fy, tkuh tkrh gSaA Indian Novel'.
Important Points :
• fe'ksy vksckek ,d vesfjdh odhy
vkSj ysf•dk gSa] tks iwoZ
• Shashi Tharoor is an Indian politician and former
jk"Vªifr cjkd vksckek dh iRuh gSa diplomat, who has been a Lok Sabha MP from
• h] ijksidkjh vkSj m|eh gSaA
tsfldk flEilu ,d xkf;dk] vfHkus=k Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala since 2009.

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• Shashi Tharoor's Books- Inglorious Empire, India çfl¼ miU;kl ^n OgkbV Vkbxj* vjfoanusvfMxk fy•k gSA
Sutra: Reflections on the World's Largest egRoiw.kZ fcanq &
Democracy in the Twenty-First Century, Notes
from the Hinterland: Stories and Essays, The • vjfoan vfMxk ,d Hkkjrh; ys•d vkSj i=kdkj gSa] vkSj ^n OgkbV
Hindu Way: An Introduction to Hinduism, Why I Vkbxj* mudk igyk miU;kl gS] tks 2008 esa çdkf'kr gqvk FkkA
am a Hindu etc. fodYi Li"Vhdj.k &
Option Explanation :
• foØe lsB% ,d Hkkjrh; miU; kldkj] dfo vkSj ;k=kk ys•d gSA
• Arun Shourie: The Commissioner For Lost Causes,
• mudh mYys•uh; Ñfr;ksalwVscy esa ^, ckW;*] ^,u bDoy E;wftd*
China: Mitra Ya…?
vkSj ^n xksYMu xsV* 'kkfey gSaA
• Kiran Bedi: Fearless Governance, It's always
possible, Creating Leadership.
• >qaik ykfgM+h% Hkkjrh; ewy dh ysf•dk] tks viuh
,d vesfjdh
dkYifud jpukvksa ds fy, tkuh tkrh gSA
^n xzsV bafM;u ukWosy*ys•d iqLrd ds Fk:j gSaA
'kf'k
• vkWiQ eSysMht*] ^n uselsd*
mudh mYys•uh; Ñfr;ksa esa ^baVjçsVj
egRoiw.kZ fcanq& vkSj ^vuvdLVEM vFkZ* 'kkfey gSaA

an
• 'kf'k Fk:j Hkkjrh; jktuhfrK vkSj jktuf;d
iwoZgS] tks 2009 ls • v#a/rh jkW;% ,d Hkkjrh; f•dkysvkSj jktuhfrd dk;ZdrkZ gSA
dsjy ds fr#ouUriqje ls yksd lHkk lkaln gSaA
• og vius miU;kl ^n xkWM vkWiQ LekWy ds fy, lcls T;knk
fFkaXl*
• fj;l ,Eik;j] bafM;k lw=k% fjÝysD'kal tkuh tkrh gSa] ftlus 1997 esa eSu cqdj iqjLdkj thrk FkkA
'kf'k Fk:j dh iqLrdsa & buXyks

a m
nj
vkWu n oYM~lZ yktZsLV MseksØs lh bu n V~osaVh 94.iQLVZ lsapqjh]
'Straight uksV~l
from the Heart' is the autobiography of which
ÚkWe n fgaVjySaM% LVksjht ,aM ,lst] n fganw os% ,u of baVªksMD'ku
the followingVwfamous personalities?

ty r a
fganwbt~e] OgkbZ vkbZ ,e v fganw vkfnA ^LVªsVnÚkWegkVZ* fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl çfl¼ O;fÙkQRo dh vkRedFkk gS\

ra
fodYi Li"Vhdj.k & (a) Sachin Tendulkar/lfpu rsanqydj
• v#.k 'kkSjh% n dfe'uj iQkWj ykWLV
dkWtst] phu% fe=k ;k ---\ (b) Rahul Dravid/jkgqy æfoM+

di g
• A le bV~l v vksyos;l iksfLlcy] ØsfVax (c) Kapil Dev/dfiy nso
fdj.k csnh % iQh;jysl xouZsal]
yhMjf'ki (d) Sunil Gavaskar/lquhy xkoLdj
93. Which author wrote the famous novel, 'The White Answer: (c)
e
Tiger'? Solution:
çfl¼ miU;kl ^n OgkbV Vkbxj*ys•d
fdl us fy•k gS\
by T

This is the autobiography of Kapil Dev, the all-rounder

of Indian cricket.
(a) Vikram Seth/foØe lsB
Important Points :
(b) Jhumpa Lahiri/>qaik ygjh
n

• Kapil Dev was born in Chandigarh.

(c) Arundhati Roy/v#a/fr jk; • Kapil Dev Ramlal Nikhanj (born 6 January 1959)
hs oi

(d) Aravind Adiga/vjfoan vfMxk is a former Indian cricketer.

Answer: (d) • He was the captain of the Indian cricket team when
at J

India won the 1983 World Cup.

Solution:
The famous novel 'The White Tiger' is written by Arvind
• Kapil Dev was selected as the "Indian Cricketer of
the Century" by Wisden in the year 2002.
Adiga author.
Important Points - • Kapil Dev's Books: Kapil: The Autobiography of
Kapil Dev, Lost Childhood: Unmasking the
• Arvind Adiga is an Indian author and journalist,
• Lives of Street Children in Metropolitan India,
and 'The White Tiger' is his first novel, which was
published in 2008. Cricket, My Style.
Option Explanation - ;g Hkkjrh; fØd
sV ds vkWy jkmaMj jg pqds dfiy nso dh vkRedFkk gSA
• Vikram Seth: is an Indian novelist, poet and travel egRoiw.kZ fcanq &
M

writer. • dfiy nso dk tUe paMhx<+vk esaFkkA

• His notable works include 'A Suitable Boy', 'An
Equal Music' and 'The Golden Gate'.
• Jhumpa Lahiri: An American author of Indian
origin, known for her works of fiction.
• His notable works include 'Interpreter of Maladies',
'The Namesake' and 'Unaccustomed Earth'.
• Arundhati Roy: is an Indian author and political
activist.
• She is best known for her novel The God of Small
Things, which won the Man Booker Prize in 1997.
gq
• dfiy nso jkeyky fu•at (tUe 6 tuojh 1959),d iwoZ Hkkjrh;
fØdsVj gSaA
• og Hkkjrh; fØdsV Vhe ds dIrku
Fks tc Hkkjr us 1983 fo'o di
thrk FkkA
• dfiy nso dks o"kZ 2002 esa fotMu}kjk ¶Hkkjrh; fØdsVj vkWiQ
n lsapqjh¸ pquk x;k FkkA
• dfiy nso dh iqLrds % dfiy%vkWVksck;ksxzkiQh
n vkWiQ dfiy nso]
ykWLV pkbYMgqM% vuekfLdax n ykbOl vkWiQ LVªhV fpYM
esVªksikWfyVu bafM;k] fØdsV] ekbZ LVkby

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95. Which of the following is a work by famous Indian • 'Anna Karenina' is one of his most famous works
author Khushwant Singh? and is a novel about a woman who falls in love
fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu lk çfl¼kjrh;
Hk ys•d •q'koar flag dh with a man who is not her husband, leading to
tragic consequences.
iqLrd gS\
Option Explanation:
(a) A Suitable Boy/v lwVscy ckW;
• Gabriel Garcia Marquez was a Colombian novelist
(b) Train to Pakistan/Vªsu Vw ikfdLrku and journalist who is best known for his novels
(c) The Guide/n xkbM 'One Hundred Years of Solitude' and 'Love in the
Time of Cholera.'
(d) Sacred Games/lSØSM xse
• E.M. Forster was an English novelist who is best
Answer: (b) known for his novels 'A Room with a View,'
Solution: 'Howards End,' and 'A Passage to India.'
Train to Pakistan is a novel by the famous Indian writer • George Eliot was the pen name of Mary Ann Evans,
Khushwant Singh. an English novelist who is best known for her

an
Important Points: novels 'Middlemarch' and 'The Mill on the Floss.
• This novel was published in 1956. ^vUuk dkjsfuuk* ds ys•d fy;ks LVkW;
VkWY gSa] fodYi 4 lgh gSA
• It tells the story of the Partition of India in August egRoiw.kZ fcanq &

a m
1947 from the perspective of Mano Majra, a fictional
fy;ks VkWYLVkW; ,d :lh ys•d Fksvc rd ds lcls egku
ftUgsa

nj
border village. •
• Novels by Khushwant Singh :- The Company of miU;kldkjksa esa ls ,d ekuk tkrk gSA

ty r a
• esa ls ,d gS vkSj ,d
^vUuk dkjsfuuk* mudh lcls çfl¼ Ñfr;ksa

ra
Women (1999), Truth, Love and a Little Malice
(2002), A History of Sikhs, India An Introduction, efgyk ds ckjs esa ,d miU;kl gS tks ,d ,sls iq#"k ds I;kj esa iM+
Delhi: A Novel (1990), The Good, the Bad.
tkrh gS tks mldk ifr ugha gS] ftlds nq•n ifj.kke gksrs gSaA

di g
Options Explanation :
fodYi Li"Vhdj.k &
• A Suitable Boy - Vikram Seth
A le
• The Guide - RK Narayan
• xsfcz;y xkflZ;k ekdZst] ,d dk
syfEc;kbZ miU;kldkj vkSj i=kdkj
Fks] ftUgsa muds miU;kl ^ou gaMªsM b;lZ vkWiQ lkWfyVÔwM* v
• Sacred Game - Vikram Chandra
bu n Vkbe vkWiQ dkWyjk* ds fy, tkuk tkrk gSA
e
Vªsu Vw ikfdLrku çfl¼; ys•d
Hkkjrh•q'koar flag dk miU;kl gSA
• miU;kldkj Fks] ftUgsa muds miU;kl ^,
bZ-,e- iQksLVj] ,d vaxzsth
by T

egRoiw.kZ fcanq% :e fon , O;w*] ^gkoM~lZ ,aM* vkSj ^, iSlst Vw bafM;k* ds fy,
• ;g miU;kl 1956 esa çdkf'kr vkgq
FkkA tkuk tkrk gSA
n

• blesa ,d dkYifud lhekorhZ xk¡oektjk

euksds ifjçs{; esa vxLr • tkWtZ ,fy;V] ,d vaxzsthkldkj
miU;eSjh ,u bokal dk dye uke
1947 esa Hkkjr ds foHkktu dks crk;k x;k gSA Fkk] tks vius miU;klksa ^feMyekpZ* vkSj ^n fey vkWu n ÝykWl*
hs oi

• vkWiQ ohesu (1999)] VªqFk] yo fy, tkuh tkrh gSaA

•q'koar flag ds miU;kl % n daiuh
,aM , fyfVy esfyl (2002)] , fgLVªh vkWiQ fl•] bafM;k 97. ,uWho among the following is the author of the book
at J

baVªksMd'ku] fnYyh% , ukWosy (1990)]n xqM] n cSMA 'Fasting, Feasting'?

fodYi Li"Vhdj.k% fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu ^iQkfLVax]

iQhfLVax* iqLrd ds ys•d gSa\
• v lwVscy ckW; & foØe lsB (a) Preeti Shenoy/çhfr 'ksukW;

• n xkbM & vkj ds ukjk;.k (b) Anuja Chauhan/vuqtk pkSgku

• lSØSM xse & foØe paæk (c) Namita Gokhale/uferk xks•ys

96. Who is the author of 'Anna Karenina'? (d) Anita Desai/vuhrk nslkbZ
^vUuk dkjsfuuk* ds ys•d gSa\
dkSu Answer: (d)
Solution:
M

(a) Gabriel Garcia Marquez/xsfcz;y xkflZ;k ekdZst

Anita Desa i is the author of the book 'Fasting, Feasting'.
(b) E.M. Forster/bZ-,e- iQksLVj Important Points:
(c) George Eliot/tkWtZ ,fy;V Other important books written by Anita Desai: Clear
(d) Leo Tolstoy/fy;ks VkWYLVkW; Light of Day, In Custody, The Artist of Disappearance,
Fire on the Mountain.
Answer: (d)
Option Explanation :
Solution:
Writer Book
The author of 'Anna Karenina' is Leo Tolstoy, option 4 Anuja Chauhan Baaz, Those Pricey Thakur Girls, Battle
is correct. for Bittora, The Zoya Factor
Important Points: Preeti Shenoy Life is What You Make it, Wake Up, Life is
Calling, A Hundred Little Flame.
• Leo Tolstoy was a Russian writer who is considered Namita Gokhale Things to Leave Behind,The Book of
one of the greatest novelists of all time. Shadows, Paro, A Himalayan Love Story.

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vfurk nslkbZ ^iQkfLVax] iQhfLVax*ysf•dk gSaA

iqLrd dh Solution:
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% 'An Autobiography' is the name of the autobiography of
Jawaharlal Nehru.
vuhrk nslkbZ }kjk fyf•r vU; egRoiw.kZ iqLrdsa % fDy;j ykbV vkWiQ Ms]
Important Points:
bu dLVMh] n vkfVZLV vkWiQ fMlvfi;jal]iQk;j vkWu n ekmaVsuA
• Jawaharlal Nehru was the first prime minister of
fodYi Li"Vhdj.k % India.
ys•d@ysf•dk iqLrd • Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru introduced the Objective
vuqtk pkSgku ckt] nkst ç;hlh Bkdqj xYlZ] cSVy vkWiQ Resolution in the Constituent Assembly on 13
fcêðksjk] n tks;k iQSDVj] December 1946.
çhfr 'ksukW; ykbiQ bt okV ;w esd bV]vi]osdykbiQ bl • Autobiography of Mahatma Gandhi: "My
dkfyax]v gaMjsM fyfVy Ýyse] Experiments With Truth".
uferk xks•ys fFkaXl Vw yho chfgUn] kWiQn cqd v'kSMks] ikjks] • Autobiography of Subhash Chandra Bose : "An
v fgeky;u yo LVksjh Indian Pilgrim: An Unfinished Autobiography".

an
98. Which cricket player's Autobiography is titled '281 and^,u vkWVksck;ksxzkiQh* tokgjyky usg: dk uke gSA
dh vkRedFkk
Beyond'? egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
fdl fØdsV f•ykM+h dh vkRedFkk dk 'kh"kZd ^281 ,aM fc;kWUM*
• gS\
tokgjyky =kh FksA
usg: Hkkjr ds igys ç/kuea

a m
nj
(a) Anil Kumble/vfuy dqacys • dks lafo/ku lHkk esa mís';
ia- tokgjyky usg: us 13 fnlacj 1946
(b) Javagal Srinath/tokxy JhukFk çLrko is'k fd;kA

ty r a
ra
(c) Virender Sehwag/ohjsaæ lgokx • egkRek xka/h dh vkRedFkk% ¶lR; ds lkFk es
js ç;ksx¸
(d) VVS Laxman/oh-oh-,l- y{e.k • lqHkk"k paæ cksl dh vkRedFk
k % ¶,u bafM;u fiyfxze% ,u

di g
Answer: (d) vufiQfu'M vkWVksck;ksxzkiQh¸
Solution: 100. Who is the writer of the book "Professional

is '281 and Beyond'.

A le
The name of the autobiography of cricketer VVS Laxman Management, Theory and Practice"?
¶çksiQs'kuy eSustesaV] F;ksjh ,aM çSfDVl¸
ds ys•d iqLrd
dkSu gSa\
e
Important Points:
• The title of the book '281 and Beyond' is taken (a) Henri Fayol/gsujh iQs;ksy
by T

from the match played at Eden Gardens in 2001 in (b) Frederick Winslow Taylor/,iQ- MCY;w Vsyj
which he scored 281 against Australia.
(c) Theo Haimann/fFk;ks gseSu
• VVS Laxman was born on November 1, 1974 in
n

Hyderabad. (d) Richard P. Calhoon/fjpMZ ih- dS ygwu

Answer: (c)
hs oi

• Currently, VVS Laxman is the Head of Cricket at

the National Cricket Academy (NCA). Solution:
• 'Wide Angle' is the autobiography of Anil Kumble. Theo Heimann is the author of the book "Professional
at J

Management, Theory and Practice". In his book, he has

fØdsVj oh-oh-,l- y{e.k dh vkRedFkk dk uke,aM fc;kWUM* gSA
^281 used the word management in the form of three
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% different meanings.
• ^281 ,aM fc;kWUM* iqLrd dk 'kh"kZd1 esa bZMsu
200 xkMZu esa •sys
(a) Management as a name
x;s eSp ls fy;k x;k gS] ftlesa mUgksaus vkWLVªsfy;k ds f•ykiQ
(b) As281
a process
ju cuk, FksA (c) As a discipline.
• esa ohoh,l y{e.k dk tUe gqvk FkkA Some other important books and their authors -
1 uoacj] 1974 dks gSnjkckn
• orZeku esa] oh-oh-,l- y{e.k jk"Vªh;vdkneh
fØdsV(NCA) esa Lbid
Book Author
Richard P. Calhoun
M

fØdsV ds çeq• gSaA Industrial Psychological and Social

Foundation
Milton L. Bloom

• ^okbM ,axy* vfuy dqacys dh vkRedFkk

gSA Matching Management Manpower,
Business Horizons
Messer hayor

99. 'An Autobiography' is the name of the autobiography Eective work management Milton brown
Management in Industrial World Frederick Harbison, Charles A. Myers
of ________. Skills of an Eective Administrator Robert L. Katz
^,u vkWVksck;ksxzkiQh*
______ dh vkRedFkk dk uke gSA ds ys•d ^fFk;ks
¶çksiQs 'kuy eSustesaV] F;ksjh ,aM çSfDVl¸ iqLrd gseSu*
(a) Jawaharlal Nehru/tokgjyky usg: gSaA bUgksaus viuh iqLrd esa çcU/ 'kCn dks rhu vyx&vyx vFkks± ds :i
(b) Mahatma Gandhi/egkRek xka/h esa ç;ksx fd;k gSA
(c) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel/ljnkj oYyHkHkkbZ iVsy (a) çcU/ uke ds :i esa
(d) Subhash Chandra Bose/lqHkk"k paæ cksl (b) çfØ;k ds :i esa
Answer: (a) (c) vuq'kklu ds :i esa

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dqN vU; egRoiw.kZ iqLrd o smud

ys•d & Important Points:
iqLrd ys•d • Ramesh Pokhriyal Nishank (born 15 July, 1958) is
bfcM fjpMZ-ihdYgwu an Indian politician and the Union Minister for
Human Resource Development in the Government
b.MfLVª;y lkbDyksftdy ,.M lks'ky
iQkm.Ms'ku feYVu ,y- Cywe
of India.
eSpsftax esustesaV eSuikoj]
fctusl gksfjtsUl eSlj gs;j
• He has been the fifth Chief Minister of the state
,iQsfDVo odZ eSustesV feYVu czkmu
of Uttarakhand.
eSustesaV bu b.MfLVª;y oYMZ gjfcUlu o es;lZ
• He is also a Hindi poet.
fLdYl vkWiQ ,u ,iQsfDVo ,MfefuLVªsVj vkj- ,y - dSV~l
• He is currently a Lok Sabha MP from Haridwar
101. Who among the following is the author of the novel
constituency.
'The Insider'?
• Major Works: Roshni ki Ek Kiran (1986), Bas Ek hi
fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu miU;kl ^n
bulkbMj* ds ys•d gSa\ Ichha (1989), Bheed Sakshi Hai (1993).
(a) I.K. Gujral/vkbZ- ds- xqtjky
^,El esa ,dtax yM+rs gq,* iqLrd ds ys•d jes'k iks•fj;ky ^fu'kad* gSaA

an
(b) Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed/iQ•#íhu vyh vgen egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
(c) Zakir Hussain/tkfdj gqlSu • jes'k iks•fj;ky fu'kad (tUe 15 tqykbZ]
1958) ,d Hkkjrh;
(d) P.V. Narasimha Rao/ih-oh- ujflEgk jko jktuhfrK rFkk Hkkjr ljdkj esa dsUæh; ekuo lalk/u fodkl ea=kh

a m
nj
Answer: (d) jgss gSA
Solution: • og mÙkjk•.M jkT; ds ik¡pos=kh jgs gSaA
eq[;ea

ty r a
ra
P.V. Narasimha Rao is the author of the novel 'The • og ,d fgUnh dfo Hkh gSaA
Insider'.
Important Points:
• os orZeku le; esa gfj}kj {ks=k ls
yksdlHkk lkaln gS A

di g
• Pamulaparthi Venkata Narasimha Rao was the 9th • çeq• Ñfr;k¡ % jks'kuh dh ,dj.kfd(1986)] cl ,d gh bPNk
A le
Prime Minister of India (from 1991 to 1996). (1989)] HkhM+ lk{kh gS (1993)
• He is often referred to as the "Father of Indian 103. Name the author of Vakroktijivit ?
oØksfÙkQthfor ds ys•d dk uke crkb,\
e
Economic Reforms".
• Books by Narasimha Rao: The Insider, Ayodhya 6 (a) Aandal/vk.Mky
by T

December 1992, A Long Way: Selected Speeches,

(b) Anand Vardhan/vkuano/Zu
India and the Asia-Pacific: Forging a New
(c) Bharathari/HkrZgfj
n

Relationship
ih-oh- ujflEgk jko miU;kl ^n bulkbMj*ys•ddsgSaA (d) Kuntak/dqard
hs oi

Answer: (d)
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
Solution:
• ikeqykiFkhZ osadV ujflEgk jko Hkkjrç/ku ea=kh
ds 9osa(1991 ls
at J

Kuntak is the author of Vakroktijivit.

1996 rd) FksA Important Points:
• mUgsa vDlj ¶Hkkjrh; vkfFkZd ds tud¸ ds :i esa tkuk
lq/kjksa • Kuntak is considered the originator of the 'Vakrokti'
tkrk gSA sect.
• ujflEgk jko dh iqLrds % n bulkbMj] ;k v;ksè
6 fnlacj 1992] • This is a book in Sanskrit language, this work is
available only incomplete.
, ykWUx os% lsysDVsM Lihpst] bafM;k ,aM n ,f'k;k& iSflfiQd%
• It has 6 types -
iQksftZax , U;w fjys'kuf'kiA
1. Varn vinyas Vakrata
102. Who is the author of the book 'AllMS Mein Ek Jung
2. Pad Poorvardh Vakrata
M

Ladte Hue'?
3. Padparadscha Vakrata
,* gq
^,El esa ,d tax yM+rs iqLrd ds ys•d dkSu gSa\
4. Vakya Vakrata
(a) Nirmala Sitharaman/fueZyk lhrkje.k
5. Prakarana Vakrata
(b) Piyush Goyal/ih;w"k xks;y 6. Prabandh Vakrata
(c) Nitin Gadkari/fufru xMdjh oØksfÙkQthfor ds ys•d dqard gSaA
(d) Ramesh Pokhriyal/jes'k iks•fj;ky fcanq %
egRoiw.kZ
Answer: (d) • rk gSA
dqard ^oØksfÙkQ* laçnk; ds çorZd ekuk tk
Solution:
• yC/ gh
;g laLÑr Hkk"kk dk ,d xzUFk gS] ;g Ñfr v/wjh gSAmi
Ramesh Pokhriyal 'Nishank' is the author of the book
'Fighting a war in AIIMS' . • blds 6 Hksn gSa&

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1- o.kZ foU;kl oØrk Solution:

2- in iwokZ/Z oØrk The author of Dhvanyaloka was Anandvardhan.
Important points:
3- in ijk/Z oØrk
• It is a book of poetry.
4- okD; oØrk
• There are four chapters in this book.
5- çdj.k oØrk • Sahrdaya Loka is another name for Dhvanyaloka.
6- çcU/ oØrk • Acharya Anandvardhan considered sound to be the
104. Who was the author of Dhvanyaloka? soul of poetry.
èoU;kyksd ds jpf;rk dkSu Fks\ èoU;kyksd ds jpf;rk vkuano/Zu FksA
(a) Andal/vk.Mky egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
(b) Anandavardhana/vkuano/Zu • gSA
;g ,d dkO;'kkL=k dk xzUFk
(c) Bhartahari/HkrZgfj • bl xzaFk esa pkj vè;k;
aA gS

an
(d) Kuntak/dqard • lân;kyksd] èoU;kyksd dk nwljk uke gSA
Answer: (b) • s dkO;
vkpk;Z vkuano/Zu us èofu dk dh vkRek ekuk gSA

a m
nj
ty r a
ra
di g
A le
e
by T
n
hs oi
at J
M

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GI TAGs
05
thvkbZ VSx
1. The doll made of a string puppet art from Rajasthan • v'kksd xgyksr (tUe 3 ebZ 1951) jktLFkku ds orZeku
has recently won the Georaphical (GI) tag. by what eq[;ea=kh ds :i esa dk;Zjr gSaA dyjkt feJ jktLFkku ds
name is this doll known?
jkT;iky gSaA
jktLFkku ls ,d rkj dBiqryh dyk ls
cuh MkWy us gky gh esa • v'kksd xgyksr(tUe 3 ebZ 195 1) jktLFkku ds orZeku
ft;ksxzkfiQdy bafMls'ku (Th vkbZ) VSx thrk gSA\ eq[;ea=kh
ds :i esa dk;Zjr gSaA
(a) Channapatna Doll/puzkiVuk xqfM+;k dyjkt feJ jktLFkku ds jkT;iky

an
•
(b) Kondapalli/dksMkiYyh xqfM+;k 2. Recently 'Judima Rice Wine' has been given GI tag.
(c) Puppet Doll/dBiqryh xqfM+;k Which region is this wine related to?
gky gh esa ^tqfMek jkbl okbu* dks thvk çnku fd;k x;k gSA
bZ VSx

a m
(d) Khujra Doll/[kqTkkZ xqfM+;k

nj
bl okbu dk laca/ fdl çns'k ls gS\
Answer: (c)
(a) Manipur/ef.kiqj (b) Nagaland/ukxkySaM

ty ra
ra
Solution:
• The name of the doll is known as Puppet Doll. (c) Assam/vle (d) Tripura/f=kiqjk

Kathputli is a string puppet theatre, native to Answer: (c)

di g
Rajasthan, India, andis the most popular form of Solution:
Indian puppetry. Being a stringmarionette, it is
A le • Recently, Judima Rice Wine of Assam was given
controlled by a single string that passes it fromthe Geographical Indication (GI) tag.
top of the puppet over the puppeteers.
• This wine is made from diferent types of rice grown
e
• 'Putli means a doll, Kathputli means a puppet, by the Dimasa tribe.
which is madeentirely from wood.
by T

• Some time ago, Manipur's famous 'Elephant

Additional Information: Chilli' and 'Tamenglong Orange' have also been
• Rajasthan is a state northwest of India. It is mainly awarded with a GI tag.
n

arid and itswestern border is adjacent to Pakistan. • It is the frst beverage to get a GI tag by any North-
The main attraction fortravellers is the vast Thar Eastern state.
hs oi

Desert and one of the oldest mountainranges in the

world, the Aravallis. IMPORTANT FACTS-:

• The capital city is Jaipur. • GI status helps the manufacturers of the product
at J

to get higherprices and no other manufacturer can

• Ashok Gehlot (born 3 May 1951) is serving as the
current ChiefMinister of Rajasthan.
Kalraj Mishra is serving as the Governor of
Rajasthan.
• ds :i esa tkuk tkrk A
xqfM+;k dk uke dBiqryh xqfM+;k gS
• dBiqryh ,d fLVªax dBiqryh fFk;sVj gS] tks jktLFkku] Hkkjr
dk ewy fuoklh gS] vkSj Hkkjrh; dBiqryh dk lcls yksdfç;
:i gSA ,d fLVªax dBiqryh gksus ds ukrs] bls ,d ,d fLVªax }kjk
M
use this name to markettheir products.
• Usually, this status assures name, quality and
uniqueness, which ismainly due to its place of
origin.
CONFUSING POINTS-:
• Geographical Indications (GI Tags) are issued as
per theCommodities (Registration and Protection)
Act, 1999.

• GI tags are issued by t he Geogr aphical

fu;af=kr fd;k tkrk gS tks bls dBiqryh ds Åij ls dBiqryh ds Indications Registry underthe Department for
Åij ls xqtjrk gSA Pro motion o f Indust ry a nd Inter nal
• iqryh dk eryc xqfM+;k gS] dBiqryh dk eryc dBiqryh gS] Trade,Ministry of Commerce and Industry
tks iwjh rjg ls ydM+h ls cuh gksrh gSA • gky gh esa vle ds tqfMek jkbl buok dks T;ksxzkfiQdy
vfrfjÙkQ tkudkjh% bafMds'kuGI() VSx çnku fd;k x;kA
• ;g okbu fneklk tutkfr }kjk mxkbZokyh
tkusfofHkUu çdkj
• jktLFkku Hkkjr ds mÙkj if'pe jkT; esa ,dgSA ;g eq[; :i ls
ds pkoyksa ls cukbZ tkrh gSA
'kq"d gS vkSj bldh if'peh lhek ikfdLrku ls yxh gqbZ gSA
dqN le; iwoZ gh ef.
;kf=k;ksa ds fy, eq[; vkd"kZ.k fo'kky Fkkj jsfxLrku vkSj •nqfu;k kiqj dh çfl¼ 'gkFkh fepZ" ,oa
dh lcls iqjkuh ioZr J`a•ykvksa esa ls ,d vjkoyh Ja•yk gSA 'rkesaxyksax ukjaxh' thvkbZ
dks Hkh VSx ls lEekfur fd;k
jkt/kuh 'kgj t;iqj gSA x;k gSA

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• }kjkjkT;
;g fdlh Hkh mÙkj&iwohZ thvkbZ VSx çkIr djus okyk • This sign ensures the quality and authenticity of
igyk is; inkFkZ gSA the product to thecustomers.

egRoiw.kZ rF; &% • The validity period of Geographical Indication

Registration-:
• thvkbZ ntkZ mRikn ds fuekZrkvksa
dks mPp ewY; çkIr djus esa
• The registration of a Geographical Indication is
enn djrk gS vkSj dksbZ vU; fuekZrk vius mRiknksa ds foi.ku valid for a period of10 years.
ds fy, bl uke dk bLrseky ugha dj ldrk-
• It can be renewed from time to time for a
vkSj fof'k"Vrk dk vk'oklu
• vkerkSj ij ;g ntkZ uke] xq.koÙkk further period of 10years.
nsrk gS] tks eq[; :i ls blds ewy LFkku ds dkj.k gksrk gS-- • In India, Geographical Indication Registration is
Hkzfer djus okys rF;&% administered bythe Geographical Indications of
Goods (Registration and Protection)Act, 1999
• HkkSxksfyd ladsr
GI aVSx)]
( oLrq (iathdj.k vkSj laj{k.k) ,DV]
• This Act was enacted in September 2003.
1999 ds vuqlkj tkjh fd, tkrs gSa-
• The fi rst GI tag in India was given to 'Darjeeling

an
• thvkbZ VSx m|ksx lao/Zu vkSj vkarfjd O;ki okf.kT;
kj foHkkx] Tea' in the year2004-05.
vkSj m|ksx ea=kky; ds rgr HkkSxksfyd ladsr jftLVªh }kjk tkjh
Who issues GI tag in India-:
fd, tkrs gSa
• Geographical Indications (GI Tags) are issued as per

a m
nj
3. Recently two products of which state of India, Elephant
theCommodities (Registration and Protection) Act,
Chilli andTamenglong Orange have been given GI tag?
1999.
kFkh fepZgvkSj rke¡xyksax• This tag is issued by the 'Ge ogra phic al
gky gh esa Hkkjr ds fdl jkT; ds nks mRiknksa

ty ra
ra
vkWjsat dks thvkbZ VSx çnku fd;k x;k gS\ Indications Registry', whichcomes under the
(a) Nagaland/ukxkySaM De part ment for Pro motion o f Indust ry

di g
andInternal Trade, Ministry of Commerce and
(b) Manipur/ef.kiqj Industry.
(c) Mizoram/fetksje
A le • Internationally GI is regulated under the World
Trade Organization(WTO) Agreement on Trade-
(d) Arunachal Pradesh/v#.kkpy çns'k
e
Related Aspects of Intellectual PropertyRights
Answer: (b) (TRIPS) of Intellectual Property Rights.
by T

Solution: • nksuksa
gkFkh fepZ vkSj rkesaxyksax mRikn ef.kiqj ds gSa
vkWjsat
• Both Elephant Chilli and Tamenglong Orange ftUgsa HkkSxksfyd ladsrd dk ntkZ fn;k x;k gSA
n

products are fromManipur and have been given

Geographical Indication status. gkFkh fepZ %
hs oi

Hathei chilli -: • ef.kiqjesa gk

• In Manipur, the Hathei chilli grows in the
Mahadev hillsaround the remote Tangkhul Naga,
at J
Fkh fepZ m•:y ftys ds fljkjk•ksax xkao esa cls lqnwj
rax•qy ukxk ds vklikl egknso igkfM+;ksa
sa gheiuirh gSA
;g fo'ks"k :i ls viuh vPNh rjg ls fefJr feBkl vkSj vEyh;

•
situated in the Sirarakhongvillage of the Ukhrul
district.
Lokn ds fy, çfl¼ gSA
• It is particularly famous for its well-mixed • çR;sd iQy esa 10&14 iQyh gksrh gSA
sweetness and acidictaste. ax vkWjsat&%
rkesaxyks
• Each fruit has 10-14 pods.
• rkesaxyksax ?fjat dks c<+kok
s ds fy, nsu
ef.kiqj fiNys 15 o"kks± ls
Tamenglong Orange-: gj fnlacj esa vkWjsat iQsfLVoy euk jgk gSA
• To promote Tamenglong Orange, Manipur
egRoiw.kZ rF;&%
•
M

has been celebratingOrange Festival every

December for the last 15 years.
IMPORTANT FACTS-:
GI Tag'-:
• Geograp hical Indica tion (GI) is mainly
agricultural, natural, ormanufactured products
(handicrafts and industrial goods)produced in a
specifi c geographical area.
Advantages of 'GI Tag'-:
• Once GI protection is granted, its name cannot
be misused by anyother manufacturer to market
similar products.
thvkbZ VSx&%
• HkkSxksfyd ladsr
( Geographical Indication- GI)] eq[;r%]
fdlh ,d f of'k"V HkkSxksfyd {ks=k esa mRikfnr Ñf"k] çkÑfrd vFko
fufeZr mRikn (gLrf'kYi vkSj vkS|ksfxd oLrq,a) gksrs gSaA
thvkbZ VSx ds ykHk%
• ,d ckj thvkbZ lqj{kk çnku fd;s tkus ds
ckn] fdlh vU;
fuekZrk }kjk blls feyrs& tqyrs mRiknksa dks cktkj esa ykus ds
fy, buds uke dk nq#i;ksx ugha fd;k tk ldrk gSA
• dh xq.koÙkk vkSj çkekf.kdrk
;g ladsr] xzkgdksa ds fy, mRikn
lqfuf'pr djrk gSA

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vof/%
HkkSxksfyd ladsr iathdj.k dh oS/rk lkstr esganh ftls ljdkj ls HkkSx
ksfyd ladsr (thvkbZ) dk ntkZ
• ,d HkkSxksfyd ladsr dk j.k
iathd
10 lky dh vof/ rd ds feyk gS] og jktLFkku ls lacaf/r gSA
fy, oS/ gksrk gSA • bls
le;&le; ij vkxkeh 10 o"kks± dh egRoiw.kZ fcanq
vof/ ds fy, uohuhÑr fd;k tk ldrk gSA
• jktLFkku esa vU; thvkbZ VSx gSa& dksVk Mksfj;k] Cyw
iQqydkjh]
• HkkSxksfyd ladsrd iathdj.k dks oLrqvksa dk HkkSxksfydikWVjh] eksysyk Dys odZ] lkaxkusjh gSaM CykWd fçafVax]
Hkkjr esa]
ladsr (iathdj.k vkSj laj{k.k) vf/fu;e] 1999 Hkqft;k] Fksok vkVZ odZ] edjkuk ekcZy thvkbZ nl lky dh
( Gepgraphical Indications of Godss (Registions 'kq#vkrh vof/ ds fy, iathÑr gksrk gS] ftls le;&le; ij
and protection, 1999) }kjk ç'kkflr fd;k tkrk gSA
uohuhÑr fd;k tk ldrk gSA
• ;g vf/fu;e flracj 2003 dks ykxw fd;k x;k FkkA fodYi Li"Vhdj.k
• Hkkjr esa lcls igyk thvkbZ VSx] o"kZ 2004&05
• bykgkcknh
mÙkj çns'k ds çeq• thvkbZ VSx gSa& lqj•k ve:n]
Hkkjr esa thvkbZ
VSx dkSu tkjh djrk gS&% eyhgkcknh n'kgjh vke] dkyk ued pkoy] cklerh pkoy]

an
• HkkSxksfyd ladsr
( GI VSx)] oLrq (iathdj.k vkSj laj{k.k) ,DV jrkSy vke vkSj egksck dk iku rfeyukMq ds çeq• thvkbZ VSx
1999 ds vuqlkj tkjh - fd, tkrs gSa- gSa& iykuh iapehFkZe] dksMkbduky eykbZ iqaMq] daMkaxh lkM+
• ;g VSx] HkkSxksfyd jftLVªh
ladsr }kjk tkjh
fd;k tkrk gS] tks rkys vkfnA

a m
nj
fd m|ksx lao/Zu vkSj vkarfjd O;kikj foHkkx] okf.kT; vkSj • egkjk"Vª ds vyhckx liQsn I;kt dk
s çfrf"Br thvkbZ VSx fn;k
m|ksx ea=kky;
ds varxZr vkrk gS- x;k gSA

ty ra
varjkZ"Vªh;ijLrj
GI dk fofu;eu fo'o O;kikj laxBuWTO
( )

ra
• 5. In which year the famous Shahi Litchi of Muzaff arpur
ds ckSf¼d laink vf/dkjksa ds C;kikj
laca/h igyqvksa (
Trabe- was grantedGeographical Indication (GI) tag?
Rights-TRIPS) ij le>kSrs ds rgr fd;k tkrk A
gS eqtÝiQjiqj ds çfl¼ 'kkgh yhphfdl
dkso"kZ HkkSxksfyd ladsrd

di g
4. Sojat Mehndi, which has got Geographical Indication (GI)VSx çnku fd;k x;k Fkk\
state?
A le
(GI) status fromthe government, belongs to which
(a) 2017 (b) 2018

ladsrd (thvkbZ) dk ntkZ

lkstr esganh ftls ljdkj ls HkkSxksfyd (c) 2019 (c) 2020
e
feyk gS] fdl jkT; ls lacaf/r gS \ Answer: (b)
by T

(a) Uttar Pradesh/mÙkj çns'k Solution:

Shahi Litchi was the fourth agricultural product from
(b) Tamil Nadu/rfeyukMq
n

Bihar toreceive GI certifi cation in the year 2018 after

(c) Maharashtra/egkjk"Vª Zardalu Mango, Katrani Rice and Magahi Paan.
hs oi

(d) Maharashtra/jktLFkku Muzaff arpur district of Bihar is the biggest center of

litchiproduction in India.
Answer: (d)
at J

Bihar's share in the total litchi production of the

Solution:
Sojat Mehndi which has got Geographical Indication
(GI) status fromthe government, belongs to Rajasthan.
Important point
• Other GI tags in Rajasthan are - Phulkari, Kota
Doria, Blue Pottery,Molela Clay Work, Sanganeri
Hand Block Printing, Bikaneri Bhujia,Thewa Art
Work, Makrana Marble GI is registered for an
initial period of ten years , which can berenewed
M
country is morethan 65 percent.
Litchi is cultivated on a total of 30,600 hectares of land
in Bihar.
Bihar is the largest producer of litchi, makhana,
guava, okra inIndia.
IMPORTANT FACTS-:
• The registration of a Geographical Indication is
valid for a period of10 years. It can be renewed

from time to time. from time to time for an additionalperiod of 10-10

Option explanation years.
The major GI tags of Uttar Pradesh are – Other Products of Bihar have GI Tag-:
• Allahabadi Surkha Guava,Malihabadi Dussehri 1. Bhagalpuri Jardalu Mango
Mango, Kala Namak Rice, Basmati Rice, 2. Katarni Rice
RataulMango and Mahoba Ka Paan.
3. Magahi Betel (Paan)
The major GI tags of Tamil Nadu are -
4. Shahi Litchi
• Palani Panchamirtham,Kodaikanal Malai Pundu,
Kandangi saree, Dindigul locks etc. 5. Silao Khaja (a delicacy)
The Alibag white onion from Maharashtra 6. Madhubani Painting
has been given thecoveted GI tag. 7. Pipli Work

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• In June 2022, the Geographical Indications (GI) • ;g xzkgdksa dks ml mRikn

Registry in Chennaiaccepted the initial proposal for
conferring the GI tag to Nalanda's'Bawan Buti'
Saree, Gaya's 'Pattharkatti stone craft’ and
Hajipur's'Chiniya' variety of banana.
• There have also been proposals for providing GI
Tag to three sweetdelicacies of Bihar - Khurma,
Tilkut and Balushahi.
Importance of Geographical Indication-:
• Once the Geographical Indication status has been
granted, noother manufacturer can misuse its
name for marketing similarproducts.
• It also facilitates the customers about the
authenticity of thatproduct.
dh çkekf.kdrk ds ckjs esa Hkh lqfo/k
çnku djrk gSA
• fdlh mRikndk HkkSxksfyd ladsrd vU; iathÑr HkkSxksfyd ladsrd
ds vuf/Ñr mi;ksx dks jksdrk gSA
6. The Center has identifi ed six districts for Makhana
production. Which ofthe following is not one of them?
dsaæ us e•k
uk mRiknu ds fy, Ng ftyksa dh igpku dh gSA fuEufyf•r
esa ls dkSu muesa ls ugha gS\
(a) Araria/vjfj;k
(b) Darbhanga/njHkaxk
(c) Katihar/dfVgkj

an
• Geographical Indication of a product prevents (d) East Champaran/ iwohZ pEikj.k
unauthorized use ofother registered Geographical
Answer: (d)
Indications.
Solution:

a m
tjnkyq vke] drjuh pkoy vkSj exgh
iku ds ckn lky 2018

nj
•
In the state of Bihar, Makhana, which comes in
esa thvkbZ çek.ku çkIr djus okyk 'kkgh yhph fcgkj ls pkSFkk
aquatic horticulturecrop, is being cultivated in the
Ñf"k mRikn FkkA

ty ra
ra
districts of Darbhanga, Madhubani,Saharsa, Katihar,
• Hkkjr esa yhph mRiknu dkcM+k
lcls dsaæ fcgkj dk eqtÝiQjiqj Purnia, Supaul, Araria, Kishanganj etc.
ftyk gSA North-East Bihar is known all over the world for its

di g
• ns'k ds dqy yhph mRiknu esa
kj dh
fcgfgLlsnkjh 65 çfr'kr ls makhana.
T;knk gSA A le Bihar accounts for 80 to 90 percent of Makhana
production.
• fcgkj esaqy
d 30]600 gsDVs;j Hkwfe ij yhph dh •srh dh tkrh gSA
IMPORTANT FACTS-:
e
• Hkkjr esa fcgkj yhph] ]e•kuk
ve:n] fHkaMh dk lcls cM+k
• Madhubani and Darbhanga account for 70 percent
mRiknd gSA
by T

of theproduction of Makhana.
egRoiw.kZ rF;&% • The highest production of Makhana is in
HkkSxksfyd ladsr dk iathdj.k 10 o"kks± dh vof/ ds fy;s oS/ gksrkDarbhanga, Saharsa,Madhepura, Katihar, Purnia,
n

gSA bls le;&le; ij 10&10 o"kks± dh vfrfjÙkQ vof/ ds fy;s Kishanganj, Madhubani, Supaul andSamastipur
hs oi

uohuhÑr fd;k tk ldrk gSA districts of Bihar.

GIVSx çkIr fcgkj ds vU; mRikn% • There are more than 25,000 ponds in Madhubani
district, whereMakhana is cultivated.
at J

1- Hkkxyiqjh tnkZyq vke

• Makhana is cultivated in an area of about 15
2- drjuh pkoy thousand hectares inthe country, in which 80 to
3- exgh iÙks (iku) 90 percent of the production is done inBihar alone.
• Only Mithilanchal accounts for 70 percent of its
4- 'kkgh yhph
production.
5- flykvks •ktk (,d Lokfn"V O;atu)
• Mithilanchal includes Madhubani and Darbhanga,
6- e/qcuh fp=kdyk Saharsa, Purnia,Madhepura, Katihar districts.
7- fiiyh odZ fcgkj jkT; esa tyh; m|kfud iQly esa vkus okys e•kuk dh •srh
M

• twu 2022 esa] psUubZ kSxksfyd

esa Hkladsr
(GI) jftLVªh us ukyank njHkaxk] e/qcuh] lgjlk] dfVgkj] iwf.kZ;k] lqikSy] vjfj;k] fd'kuxat
dh ^ckou Vh* vkfn ftyksa esa dh tk jgh gSA
cw lkM+h] x;k dh ^iRFkjdêðh iRFkj f'kYi* vkSj
VSx çnku djus ds
gkthiqj dh ^fpfu;k* fdLe ds dsysGIdks mÙkj&iwohZ fcgkj dks e•kus ds fy, gh nqfu;k Hkj esa tkuk tkrk gSA
çkjafHkd
çLrko dks Lohdkj dj fy;kA
fcgkj esa 80 ls 90 çfr'kr e•kuk mRiknu gksrk gSA
• fcgkj dh rhu feBkb;ksa& •qjek] vkSj
frydqVckyw'kkgh
GIdks
VSx nsus dk Hkh çLrko gSA egRoiw.kZ rF;&%
HkkSxksfydsrd
laddk egÙo % • e•kuk ds mRi knu esa 70 çfr'kr fgLlk e/qcuh vkSj njHkaxk dk gSA
• ,d ckj HkkSxksfyd ladsrdntkZ
dk çnku dj fn;s tkus ds ckn • fcgkj ds njHkaxk] lgjlk] e/siqjk]kj]dfVgiwf.kZ;k] fd'kuxat]
dksbZ vU; fuekZrk leku mRiknksa ds foi.ku ds fy;s blds ukeeèkqcuh] lqikSy vkSj leLrhiqj ftyksa esa e•kus dh lcls T;knk
dk nq#i;ksx ugha dj ldrk gSA iSnkokj gksrh gSaA

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• e/qcuh ftys esa gh 25]000 ls

knkT;rkykc gSa] tgka e•kusAnswer:
dh (d)
•srh gksrh gSA Solution:
• {ks=k esa e•kus dh •srh gksrh gS]'Rayagada shawl' of Odisha state has got GI tag.
ns'k esa yxHkx 15 gtkj gsDVs;j
ftlesa 80 ls 90 iQhlnh mRiknu vdsys fcgkj esa gksrk gSA Important Points:
• blds mRiknu esa 70 iQhlnh fgLlk fliQZ fefFkykapy dk gSA• Dongaria Kondh, a Particularly Vulnerable Tribal
Group (PVTG) livingin Odisha's Rayagada district,
• fefFkykapyesa e/qcuh vkSj njHkaxk] lgjlk] iqf.kZ;k] e/siqjk] dfVgkj
have received the well-deservedGeographical
ftys 'kkfey gSaA Indication (GI) tag for their exquisite
7. Recently, which of the following mangoes of Madhya handwovenKapaganda shawls.
Pradesh has beengiven GI tag? • These intricately embroidered shawls, revered as
gky gh esa] eè; çns'k ds fyf•r
fuEu esa ls fdl vke dks th-vkbZ- evidence oftraditional craftsmanship, serve as a
VSx fn;k x;k gS\ token of gratitude when giftedby the tribe to their
guests.
(a) Sundarja Mango/lqanjtk vke

an
• This GI recognition is an important milestone to
(b) Jabalpuri Mango/tcyiqjh vke preserve andcelebrate their unique cultural
(c) Indori Mango/bankSjh vke heritage.
vksfM'kk jkT; dh jk;xMk 'kky
GI VSx
dks feyk gSA

a m
(d) Pawapuri Mango/ikokiqjh vke

nj
Answer: (a) gRoiw.kZ fcanq%

ty ra
Solution: k :i lsfo'ks"
vksfM'kk ds jk;xMk ftys esa jgus okys detksj

ra
•
Recently, Sundarja mangoes from Madhya Pradesh tutkrh; lewg (ihohVhth) Mksaxfj;k dksa dks muds mRÑ"V gkFk
have been grantedGI tag. ls cqus gq, dikxaMk 'kkWy ds fy, vPNh rjg ls ;ksX; HkkSxksfyd

di g
Important Points: ladsr (thvkbZ VSx çkIr gqvk gSA
• A le
Sundarja mango is found in Govindgarh town of
Rewa district ofMadhya Pradesh. This is a special
• ikjaifjd f'kYi dkS'ky ds çek.k dsesa
:i çfrf"Br ;s tfVy
d<+kbZ okys 'kkWy] tutkfr }kjk vius esgekuksa dks migkj esa fn
species of mango, the king offruits.
tkus ij ÑrKrk ds çrhd ds :i esa dke djrs gSaA
e
• Sundarja mango is fi berless and the sugar found
fojklr dks lajf{kr
;g thvkbZ ekU;rk mudh vf}rh; lkaLÑfrd
by T

in it is special,so sugar patients can also eat it. •

• The production of Sundarja mango, which is djus vkSj eukus ds fy, ,d egRoiw.kZ ehy dk iRFkj gSA
considered the prideof Vindhya region, has now
9. Recently Salem Sago received GI tag, it is related to
n

started at the Kuthulia Fruit ResearchCenter as well.

which place?
• Due to the popularity of Sundarja mango, a
thvkbZ
vHkh gky gh esa lsye lkxks us VSx çkIr fd;k] ;g fdl
hs oi

postage stamp wasissued on it in the year 1968.

LFkku ls lEcaf/r gS \
njtk
gky gh esa] eè; çns'k ds lqavke dks th-vkbZ- VSx çnku fd;k
(a) Andhra Pradesh/vkU/z çns'k
at J

x;k gSA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% (b) Tamil Nadu/rfeyukMq

ftys ds xksfoanx<+ dLcs esa ik;k (c) Goa/xksok

• lqanjtk vke eè; çns'k ds jhok
tkrk gSA iQyksa ds jktk vke dh ;g ,d fo'ks"k çtkfr gSA (d) Karnataka/dukZVd
• lqanjtk vke fcuk js'ks okyk gksrk gS ikbZ tkus okyh
vkSj blesa Answer: (b)
'kdZjk dqN •kl gksrk gS] blfy, 'kqxj ds ejht Hkh bls •k
Solution:
ldrs gSaA Salem Sago received GI tag, it belongs to Tamil Nadu.
• foaè; {ks=k dh 'kku le>s tkusnjtkokysvke
lqadk mRiknu vc
M

Important Points:
dqBqfy;k iQy vuqla/ku dsaæ esa Hkh 'kq: gks xbZ gSA
• Salem Starch and Sago Manufacturers Service
• lqanjtk vke dh yksdfç;rk dsj.k dkbl ij o"kZ 1968 esa Mkd Industrial Co-operative Society Limited, popularly
fVdV tkjh fd;k x;k known as SagoServe, wasrecently awarded the
Geographical Indication (GI) tag for SalemSago.
8. Recently, which state's 'Rayagada Shawl' got the GI tag?
• District Collector S Karmegam presented the GI
ksGI dVSx feyk gS \
vHkh gky gh esa fdl jkT; dh jk;xMk 'kky'
certifi cate toSagoserv Administrator Lalithaditya
(a) Madhya Pradesh/eè; çns'k Neelam.
(b) Himachal Pradesh/jktLFkku This recognition is expected to benefi t sago farmers
and traders ofthe region, as Tamil Nadu, especially
(c) Rajasthan/fgekpy çns'k Salem, plays an important role in the national sago
(d) Odisha/vksfM'kk production, contributing 40% of the totalproduction.

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• Sagosarva, established in 1981, is a co-operative • The Geographical Indications Registry (GIR),

society with 374members from diff erent districts
to further promote sagoproduction in the region.
ls lEcaf/r gSA
lsye lkxks us thvkbZ VSx çkIr fd;k] ;g rfeyukMq
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
headquartered inChennai, Tamil Nadu, operates
under the aegis of the Departmentfor Promotion of
Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT), which is a
partof the Ministry of Commerce and Industry
(MoCI).

• qiQSDpjlZ
lsye LVkpZ vkSj lkxks eSU; lfoZl baMfLVª;y dks&vkWijsfVo us vka/z çns'k ds dksulhek
HkkSxksfyd ladsr jftLVªh (thvkbZvkj)
lkslkbVh fyfeVsM] ftls lkxksloZ ds uke ls tkuk tkrk gS] dks ftys ds v=ks;kiqje xkao ls fudyus okyh pkoy vkSj xqM+ ls cuh
feBkbZ
gky gh esa lsye lkxks ds fy, HkkSxksfyd ladsr (thvkbZ) VSx ls ^v=ks;kiqje iqFkkjsdqyk* dks HkkSxksfyd ladsr (thvkbZ
lEekfur fd;k x;k FkkA ls lEekfur fd;k gSA
• ftyk dysDVj ,l deZsxkelkxksloZ
us ç'kkld yfyrkfnR; uhye egRoiw.kZ fcanq
dks thvkbZ çek.k i=k çnku fd;kA ^v=ks;iqje iqFkkjsdqyk* feBkbZ
• dk thvk^•k| lkexzh*
bZ iathdj.k
O;kikfj;ksa
• bl ekU;rk ls {ks=k ds lkcwnkuk fdlkuksa vkSj dks ykHk Js.kh ds varxZr vkrk gSA

an
• vkf/dkfjd t hvkbZ çek.ki=k dk vkSipkfjd gLrkarj.k fo'kk•kiÙkue
gksus dh mEehn gS] D;ksafd rfeyukMq] fo'ks"k :i ls lyse] jk"Vªh;
lkcwnkuk mRiknu esa egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkkrk gS] tks dqy esa nkeksnje
mRiknu lathoÕ;k us'kuy ykW ;wfuoflZVh (Mh,l,u,y;w) esa gqvk
esa 40» dk ;ksxnku nsrk gSA • ;g dk;ZØe ¶v=ks;iqje iqFkkjsdqykHkkSxksfyd
ds fy, ladsr vkSj

a m
nj
• lkxkslokZ] 1981 esa LFkkfir] fofHkUu
ftyksa ds 374 lnL;ksa okyh thvkbZ çek.ki=k gSaMvksoj lekjksg¸ ij jk"Vªh; dk;Z'kkyk ds lkFk
,d lgdkjh lfefr gS] tks {ks=k esa lkcwnkuk mRiknu dks vkSj esy •krk Fkk] ftls lsaVj iQkWj baVsysDpqvy çkWiVhZ jkbV~

ty ra
VsDuksykWth xzqi }kjk vk;ksftr fd;k x;k FkkA bl dk;ZØe esa {k

ra
c<+kok nsrh gSaA
10. Which state's 'Atreyapuram Pootharekulu' has received
ds fo'ks"kKksa vkSj x.kekU; O;fÙkQ;ksa dk tekoM+k gqvkA
the covetedGeographical Indication (GI) tag for the • çfrf"Br thvkbZ VSx lj vkFkZj dkWVu v=ks;iqje iqFkkjsdqyk

di g
traditional sweet? eSU;qiQSDpjlZ osyiQs;j ,lksfl,'ku dks çnku fd;k x;k Fkk] vkSj
A le dks ikjaifjd feBkbZ ds fy,
fdl jkT; ds ^v=ks;kiqje iqFkkjsdqyk*
çfrf"Br HkkSxksfyd ladsr (thvkbZ VSx çkIr gqvk gS \
e
•
;g 14 twu] 2023 ls 12 fnlacj] 2031 rd oS/ gSA
ftldk eq[;ky; psUubZ]
HkkSxksfyd ladsr jftLVªh (thvkbZvkj)]
(a) Kerala/dsjyrfeyukMq rfeyukMq esa gS] ds rgr lapkfyr gksrk gS m|ksx vkSj vkarfjd
O;kikj lao/Zu foHkkx (MhihvkbZvkbZVh) ds rRoko/ku esa] tks okf.k
by T

(b) Andhra Pradesh/

vkSj m|ksx ea=kky; (,evkslhvkbZ) dk ,d fgLlk gSA
(c) Tamil Nadu/vka/z çns'k
11. Koraput Kalajeera rice got GI tag status, it is related
(d) Karnataka/dukZVd
n

to which place?
Answer: (b) dksjkiqV dkykthjk pkoy dksbZthvk
VSx dk ntkZ çkIr gqvk] ;g
hs oi

Solution: fdl LFkku ls lEcaf/r gS \

Geographical Indication Registry (GIR) has awarded (a) Andhra Pradesh/vkU/z çns'k
at J

the GeographicalIndication (GI) tag to 'Atreyapuram

Pootharekulu', a sweet made fromrice and jaggery (b) Tamil Nadu/rfeyukM
originating from Atreyapuram village in (c) Goa/xksok
Konaseemadistrict of Andhra Pradesh.
(d) Odisha/vksfM'kk
IMPORTANT POINTS
Answer: (d)
• The GI registration of 'Atreyapuram Pootharekulu'
sweets comesunder the 'Food Ingredients' category. Solution:
• The formal transfer of the offi cial GI certifi cate Koraput Kalajeera rice received GI tag status, it
took place atDamodaram Sanjivayya National Law belongs to Odisha.
M

University (DSNLU) inVisakhapatnam. Important Points:

• The event coincided with the National Workshop
on “GeographicalIndications and GI Certifi cate
Handover Ceremony for Atreyapuram
Pootharekulu”, which was organized by the Center
for IntellectualProperty Rights and Technology
Group. This program witnessed agathering of
experts and dignitaries from the fi eld.
• The coveted GI tag was awarded to Sir Arthur
Cotton AtreyapuramPootharekulu Manufacturers
Welfare Association, and was validfrom June 14,
2023 to December 12, 2031.
• Koraput district of Odisha has achieved the
prestigiousGeographical Indication (GI) status for
its famous rice variety'Koraput Kalajeera Rice',
often called the 'Prince of Rice'.
• This aromatic rice has been cultivated by
generations of tribalfarmers of the region and is
highly regarded for its nutritionalrichness.
• Koraput Kalajeera rice stands out with its
distinctive black colour, extraordinary aroma,
pleasing taste and attractive texture, which isoften
compared to coriander seeds.

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• Apart from its culinary excellence, this rice off ers
many healthbenefi ts including memory
enhancement, diabetes management,increased
hemoglobin levels and improved metabolism,
asindicated in ancient texts.
• Notably, this aromatic rice has medicinal
properties, acting as anantispasmodic,
carminative, antibacterial, astringent and
sedative,further increasing its importance.
Current aspects:-
List OF Newly Added GI Tags In 2022:-
• Kashmiri Saff ron Agriculture Jammu & Kashmir.
• Manipuri Black Rice Food Stuff Manipur
• Kandhamal Haladi Agricultural Odisha
• Rasagola Food Stuff Odisha
• Kodaikanal Malai Poondu Agricultural Tamil Nadu

dksjkiqV dkykthjk pkoy dks

bZthvk
VSx dk ntkZ çkIr gqvk] ;g • Pawndum Handicraft Mizoram
vksfM'kk ls lEcaf/r gSA • Ngotekherh Handicraft Mizoram

egRoiw.kZ fcanq% • Hmaram Handicraft Mizoram

• vksfM'kkdksjkiqV
ds ftys us viuh çfl¼ pkoy dh fdLe 'dksjkiqV • Palani Panchamirtham Food Stuff Tamil Nadu

an
dkykthjk pkoy' ds fy, çfrf"Br HkkSxksfyd ladsr (thvkbZ)• Tawlhlohpuan Handicraft Mizoram
dk ntkZ gkfly fd;k gS] ftls vDlj ^pkoy dk jktdqekj* • Mizo Puanchei Handicraft Mizoram
dgk tkrk gSA • Gulbarga Tur Dal Agricultural Karnataka

a m
nj
• bl lqxaf/r pkoy dh •srh{ks=k ds vkfnoklh fdlkuksa dh ihf<+;ksa
• Tirur Betel Leaf (Tirur Vettila) Agricultural Kerala
}kjk dh tkrh jgh gSA vkSj bldh iks"k.k laca/h le`f¼ ds fy,• Khola Chilli Agricultural Goa

ty ra
bls vR;f/d ekuk tkrk gSA

ra
• Idu Mishmi Textiles Handicraft Arunachal Pradesh
• kys jax]
dksjkiqV dkykthjk pkoy vius fof'k"V d vlk/kj.k lqxa/ • Dindigul Locks Manufactured Tamil Nadu
] euHkkou Lokn vkSj vkd"kZd cukoV ds lkFk vyx fn•rk gS]

di g
• Kandangi Saree Handicraft Tamil Nadu
ftldh rqyuk vDlj /fu;s ds cht ls dh tkrh gSA
A le • Srivilliputtur Palkova Food Stuff Tamil Nadu
• viuh ikd mRÑ"Vrk ds vykok] ;g oypk
Le`fr o`f¼] e/qesg • Kaji Nemu Agricultural Assam
çcaèku] gheksXyksfcu ds Lrj esa o`f¼ vkSj csgrj p;kip; lfgr
Hkkjr gyki thvkbZ VSx o"kZ 2004 esa nkftZfyax pk; dks fn;k x;k FkkA
esa
e
dbZ LokLF; ykHk çnku djrk gS] tSlk fd çkphu xzaFkksa esa ladsr
fn;k x;k gSA egRoiw.kZ rF;%&
by T

• • Hkkjr] fo'o
fo'ks"k :i ls] bl lqxaf/r pkoyesa vkS"k/h; xq.k gksrs gSa] tks O;kikj laxBu (MCY;wVhvks) ds lnL; ds :i esa] oLrqvksa
,d ,aVhLikLeksfMd] dkfeZusfVo] thok.kqjks/h] dlSys vkSj 'kked ds fy, HkkSxksfyd ladsr (iathdj.k vkSj laj{k.k) vfèkfu;e] 1999
n

ds :i esa dk;Z djrk gS] ftlls bldk egRo vkSj c<+ tkrk gSA vf/fu;fer fd;k tks 15 flracj 2003 ls çHkkoh gks x;k gSA
hs oi

12. Which is the fi rst Indian product to get a Geographical GI VSx 10 lky ds fy, ykxw gksrk gSA
Indication (GI) tag?
Hk
kSxksf
yd ladsr jftLVªh dk eq[;ky; psUubZ (rfeyukMq) esa fLFkr gSA
at J

HkkSxksfyd (GI)
ladsrVSx ikus okyk çFke Hkkjrh; kSu
mRikn d
lk gS
orZeku igyw%&
(a) Bandar Laddu/canj yîów
2022 esa u, tksM+s x, thvkbZ VSx dh lwph%&
(b) Darjeeling Tea/nkftZfyax pk; • d'ehjh dslj Ñf"k tEew vkSj d'ehjA
(c) Sheared Rice/drjuh pkoy • ef.kiqjh dkyk pkoy •k| lkexzh ef.kiqj
(d) Madhubani painting/e/qcuh isafVax • da/eky gYnh Ñf"k vksfM'kk
Answer: (b)
• jlxqYyk •k| lkexzh mM+hlk
Solution:
dksMkbduky eykbZ iksaMq Ñf"k rfeyukMq
M

•
The fi rst GI tag in India was given to Darjeeling tea
in the year 2004. • ikaMe gLrf'kYi fetksje
Important facts:- • Uxksrs•sj gLrf'kYi fetksje
• India, as a member of the World Trade • gekjke gLrf'kYi fetksje
Organization (WTO),enacted the Geographical
Indications of Goods (Registration &Protection)Act, • iykuh iapehFkZe •k| lkexzh rfeyukMq
1999 has come into force with eff ect from • ikaMe gLrf'kYi fetksje
15thSeptember 2003.
• Uxksrs•sj gLrf'kYi fetksje
G.I tag is applicable for 10 years.
• gekjke gLrf'kYi fetksje
• The headquarters of the Geographical Indications
Registr y islocated in Chennai (Tamil Nadu). • iykuh iapehFkZe •k| lkexzh rfeyukMq

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• roYyksgiqvku gLrf'kYi fetksje
• fetks iqvkaph gLrf'kYi fetksje
• xqycxkZ rwj nky Ñf"k dukZVd
• fr:j lqikjh (fr:j osêðhyk) Ñf"k dsjy
• •ksyk fepZ Ñf"k xksok
• bMq fe'eh oL=k gLrf'kYi v#.kkpy çns'k
• fMaMhxqy ykWDl fufeZr rfeyukMq
• daMkaxh lkM+h gLrf'kYi rfeyukMq
• JhfofYyiqÙkwj ikydksok •k| lkexzh rfeyukMq
• dkth usew Ñf"k vle
an
13. On whose behalf GI tag is issued at the international
level?
varjkZ"Vªh; Lrj ij fdldh rjiQ ls thvkbZjh fd;ktktkrk gS \
VSx
a m
nj
(a) World Intellectual PropertyOrganization/fo'o ckSf¼d
laink laxBu
ty ra
(b) European CommonMarket/;wjksih; dkWeu ekdZsV
ra
(c) Organization for Economic Cooperation
Development/vkfFkZd lg;ksx fodkl laxBu
di g
(d) European FreeTrade Union/;wjksih; eqÙkQ O;kij la?k
Answer: (a)
A le
Solution:
e
GI tag is issued at the international level by World
by T
Intellectual PropertyOrganization.
Important facts:-
• It is one of the oldest agencies of the United
n
Nations.
hs oi
WIPO is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland.
• It was formed in 1967 to encourage creative
activities and promoteintellectual property
at J
protection in the world.
• World Intellectual Property Day is observed every
year on 26 April.
• It currently has 193 countries, India became a
member of WIPO in 1975.
• India, as a member of the World Trade
Organization (WTO),enacted the Geographical
Indications of Goods (Registration &Protection)Act,
M
1999 has come into force with eff ect from
15thSeptember 2003.
• Darjeeling Tea was the fi rst Indian product to get
the geographicalindication tag. In 2004, the
famous beverage got recognition.
G.I tag is applicable for 10 years.
• The headquarters of the Geographical Indications
Registr y islocated in Chennai (Tamil Nadu).
Current aspects:-
List OF Newly Added GI Tags In 2022:-
• Kashmir Saff ron Agriculture Jammu & Kashmir.
Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector)
GI TAGs
• Manipuri Black Rice Food Stuff Manipur
• Kandhamal Haladi Agricultural Odisha
• Rasagola Food Stuff Odisha
• Kodaikanal Malai Poondu Agricultural Tamil Nadu
• Pawndum Handicraft Mizoram
• Ngotekherh Handicraft Mizoram
• Hmaram Handicraft Mizoram
• Palani Panchamirtham Food Stuff Tamil Nadu
• Tawlhlohpuan Handicraft Mizoram
• Mizo Puanchei Handicraft Mizoram
• Gulbarga Tur Dal Agricultural Karnataka
• Tirur Betel Leaf (Tirur Vettila) Agricultural Kerala
• Khola Chilli Agricultural Goa
• Idu Mishmi Textiles Handicraft Arunachal Pradesh
• Dindigul Locks Manufactured Tamil Nadu
• Kandangi Saree Handicraft Tamil Nadu
• Srivilliputtur Palkova Food Stuff Tamil Nadu
• Kaji Nemu Agricultural Assam
Lrj ij thvkbZ VSx tkjh
fo'o ckSf¼d laink laxBu }kjk varjkZ"Vªh;
fd;k tkrk gSA
egRoiw.kZ rF;%&
;g la;qÙkQ jk"Vª la?k dh lcls iqjkuh ,tsafl;ksa esa ls ,d gSA
• fo'o ckSf¼dlaink laxBu dk eq[;ky; ftusok] fLoV~tjySaM esa gSA
• bldk xBu 1967 esa jpukRed xfrfof/;ksa dks çksRlkfgr djus vkSj
nqfu;k esa ckSf¼d laink laj{k.k dks c<+kok nsus ds fy, fd;k x;k FkkA
• fo'o ckSf¼dlaink fnol gj lky 26 vçSy dks euk;k tkrk gSA
orZeku esa blds 193 lnL; ns'k gSaA
• Hkkjr 1975 esa fo'o ckSf¼d laink laxBu dk lnL; cukA Hkkjr]
fo'o O;kikj laxBu (MCY;wVhvks) ds lnL; ds :i esa] oLrqvksa ds
fy, HkkSxksfyd ladsr (iathdj.k vkSj laj{k.k) vf/fu;e] 1999
vf/fu;fer fd;k tks 15 flracj 2003 ls çHkkoh gks x;k gSA
• nkftZfyax pk; HkkSxksfyd
dsr VSxlaikus okyk igyk Hkkjrh; mRikn
FkkA 2004 esa] bl çfl¼ is; dks ekU;rk feyhA
• thvkbZ VSx 10 lky ds fy, ykxw gksrk gSA
ladsr jftLVªh dk eq[;ky; psUubZ (rfeyukMq) esa fLFkr gSA
HkkSxksfyd
•
orZeku igyw%&
2022 esa u, tksM+s x, thvkbZ VSx dh lwph%&
• d'ehj dslj Ñf"k tEew vkSj d'ehjA
• ef.kiqjh dkyk pkoy •k| lkexzh ef.kiqj
• da/eky gYnh Ñf"k vksfM'kk
• jlxqYyk •k| lkexzh mM+hlk
• dksMkbduky eykbZ iksaMq Ñf"k rfeyukMq
• ikaMe gLrf'kYi fetksje
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• xksrs•sj gLrf'kYi fetksje • Gulbarga Tur Dal Agricultural Karnataka

• gekjke gLrf'kYi fetksje • Tirur Betel Leaf (Tirur Vettila) Agricultural Kerala
• iykuh iapehFkZe •k| lkexzh rfeyukMq • Khola Chilli Agricultural Goa
• roYyksgiqvku gLrf'kYi fetksje • Idu Mishmi Textiles Handicraft Arunachal Pradesh

• fetks iqvkaph gLrf'kYi fetksje • Dindigul Locks Manufactured Tamil Nadu

• xqycxkZ rwj nky Ñf"k dukZVd • Kandangi Saree Handicraft Tamil Nadu

• fr:j lqikjh (fr:j osêðhyk ) Ñf"k dsjy • Srivilliputtur Palkova Food Stuff Tamil Nadu
• Kaji Nemu Agricultural Assam
• •ksyk fepZ Ñf"k xksok
• bMq fe'eh oL=k gLrf'kYi v#.kkpy çns'k (rfeyukMq)
HkkSxksfyd ladsr jftLVªh dk eq[;ky; psUubZ esa fLFkr gSA
• fMaMhxqy ykWDl fufeZr rfeyukMq egRoiw.kZ rF;%&
• daMkaxh lkM+h gLrf'kYi rfeyukMq • Hkkjr] fo'o O;kikj laxBu (MCY;wVhvks) dsds
:i lnL;
esa]

an
oLrqvksa ds fy, HkkSxksfyd ladsr (iathdj.k vkSj laj{k.k) vf/
• JhfofYyiqÙkwj ikydksok •k| lkexzh rfeyukMq
fu;e] 1999 vf/fu;fer fd;k tks 15 flracj 2003 ls çHkkoh
• dkth us Ñf"k vle gks x;k gSA

a m
nj
14. Where is the headquarter of GI (Geographical
• nkftZfyax pk; HkkSxksfyd
dsr VSxlaikus okyk igyk Hkkjrh; mRikn
Indications) tag?
FkkA 2004 esa] bl çfl¼ is; dks ekU;rk feyhA
ky; dgk¡
thvkbZ (ft;ksxzkfiQdy bafMds'kal) VSx gS\
dk eq[;

ty ra
ra
GI VSx 10 lky ds fy, ykxw gksrk gSA
(a) Kolkata (West Bengal)/dydÙkk (if'pe caxky)
orZeku igyw%&
(b) Mumbai (Maharashtra)/eqacbZ (egkjk"Vª)

di g
2022 esa u, tksM+sthvkbZ
x, VSx dh lwph%&
(c) Kanpur (Uttar Pradesh)/dkuiwj (mÙkj çns'k)
A le • d'ehj dslj Ñf"k tEew vkSj d'ehjA
(d) Chennai (Tamil Nadu)/psUubZ (rfeyukMq)
Answer: (d) • ef.kiqjh dkyk pkoy •k| lkexzh ef.kiqj
e
Solution: • da/eky gynh Ñf"k vksfM'kk
by T

The headquarters of the Geographical Indications • jlxqYyk •k| lkexzh mM+hlk

Registry islocated in Chennai (Tamil Nadu).
• dksMkbduky eykbZ iksaMq Ñf"k rfeyukMq
Important facts:-
n

• India, as a member of the World Trade • ikaMe gLrf'kYi fetksje

Uxksrs•sj gLrf'kYi fetksje
hs oi

Organization (WTO),enacted the Geographical •

Indications of Goods (Registration & Protection)Act,
1999 has come into force with eff ect from • gekjke gLrf'kYi fetksje
at J

15thSeptember 2003. • iykuh iapehFkZe •k| lkexzh rfeyukMq

• Darjeeling Tea was the fi rst Indian product to get
the geographicalindication tag. In 2004, the • roYyksgiqvku gLrf'kYi fetksje
famous beverage got recognition. • fetks iqvkaph gLrf'kYi fetksje
G.I tag is applicable for 10 years.
• xqycxkZ rwj nky Ñf"k dukZVd
Current aspects:-
• fr:j lqikjh (fr:j osêðhyk) Ñf"k dsjy
List OF Newly Added GI Tags In 2022:-
• Kashmir Saff ron Agriculture Jammu & Kashmir. • •ksyk fepZ Ñf"k xksok
• bMq fe'eh oL=k gLrf'kYi v#.kkpy çns'k
M

• Manipuri Black Rice Food Stuff Manipur

• Kandhamal Haladi Agricultural Odisha • fMaMhxqy ykWDl fufeZr rfeyukMq
• Rasagola Food Stuff Odisha • daMkaxh lkM+h gLrf'kYi rfeyukMq
• Kodaikanal Malai Poondu Agricultural Tamil Nadu • JhfofYyiqÙkwj
kydksok
i •k| lkexzh rfeyukMq dkth us Ñf"k vle
• Pawndum Handicraft Mizoram 15. How many GI tags has India got so far?
• Ngotekherh Handicraft Mizoram Hkkjr dks vc rd fdrus thvkbZ VSXl feyapqds
\ gS
• Hmaram Handicraft Mizoram (a) 200
• Palani Panchamirtham Food Stuff Tamil Nadu (b) 100
• Tawlhlohpuan Handicraft Mizoram (c) More than 300/ls vf/d
• Mizo Puanchei Handicraft Mizoram (d) 150

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Answer: (c) • GIVSx 10 lky ds fy, ykxw gksrk gSA

Solution: • HkkSxksfyd
ladsr jftLVªh dk eq[;ky; psUubZ (rfeyukMq) esa fLFkr gSA
A geographical indication (GI) is a sign used on
orZeku igyw%&
products that havea specifi c geographical origin and
possess qualities or areputation that are due to that 2022 esa u, tksM+s x, thvkbZ VSx dh lwph%&
origin.
• d'ehj dslj Ñf"k tEew vkSj d'ehjA
Important facts:-
• ef.kiqjh dkyk pkoy •k| lkexzh ef.kiqj
• India, as a member of the World Trade
Organization (WTO),enacted the Geographical • da/eky gynh Ñf"k vksfM'kk
Indications of Goods (Registration &Protection)Act, • jlxqYyk •k| lkexzh mM+hlk
1999 has come into force with eff ect from
15thSeptember 2003. • dksMkbduky eykbZ iksaMq Ñf"k rfeyukMq
• Darjeeling Tea was the fi rst Indian product to get • ikaMe gLrf'kYi fetksje
the geographicalindication tag. In 2004, the • Uxksrs•sj gLrf'kYi fetksje

an
famous beverage got recognition.
• gekjke gLrf'kYi fetksje
G.I tag is applicable for 10 years.
• The headquarters of the Geographical Indications • iykuh iapehFkZe •k| lkexzh rfeyukMq

a m
nj
Registr y islocated in Chennai (Tamil Nadu). • roYyksgiqvku gLrf'kYi fetksje
Current aspects:- • fetks iqvkaph gLrf'kYi fetksje

ty ra
ra
List OF Newly Added GI Tags In 2022:- • xqycxkZ rwj nky Ñf"k dukZVd
• Kashmir Saff ron Agriculture Jammu & Kashmir.
• fr:j lqikjh (fr:j osêðhyk) Ñf"k dsjy
•

di g
Manipuri Black Rice Food Stuff Manipur
• •ksyk fepZ Ñf"k xksok
• Kandhamal Haladi Agricultural Odisha
A le • bMq fe'eh oL=k gLrf'kYi v#.kkpy çns'k
• Rasagola Food Stuff Odisha
• fMaMhxqy ykWDl fufeZr rfeyukMq
• Kodaikanal Malai Poondu Agricultural Tamil Nadu
e
• daMkaxh lkM+h gLrf'kYi rfeyukMq
• Pawndum Handicraft Mizoram
by T

• JhfofYyiqÙkwjkydksok
i •k| lkexzh rfeyukMq dkth us Ñf"k vle
• Ngotekherh Handicraft Mizoram
16. Geographical Indication (GI) tag is given under which act?
• Hmaram Handicraft Mizoram
HkkSxksfyd (GI) fdl ,DV ds
ladsrVSx ( ft;ksxzkfiQdy bafMds'kal)
n

• Palani Panchamirtham Food Stuff Tamil Nadu

rgr fn;k tkrk gS\
hs oi

• Tawlhlohpuan Handicraft Mizoram

(a) Indian Copyright,1957 Act/Hkkjrh; dkWihjkbV vf/fu;e]
• Mizo Puanchei Handicraft Mizoram 1957
at J

• Gulbarga Tur Dal Agricultural Karnataka (b) Geographical Indications (Registrationand

• Tirur Betel Leaf (Tirur Vettila) Agricultural Kerala Protection) Act, 1999/ HkkSxksfyd ladsr (iathdj.k vkSj
• Khola Chilli Agricultural Goa laj{k.k),DV] 1999
• Idu Mishmi Textiles Handicraft Arunachal Pradesh (c) Patent Act, 1970/isVsaV ,DV] 1970
• Dindigul Locks Manufactured Tamil Nadu (d) None of the above/mijksÙkQ esa ls dksbZ ugha

• Kandangi Saree Handicraft Tamil Nadu Answer: (b)

Solution:
• Srivilliputtur Palkova Food Stuff Tamil Nadu
A geographical indication (GI) is a sign used on
M

• Kaji Nemu Agricultural Assam products that havea specifi c geographical origin and
,d HkkSxksfyd ladsr (thvkbZ) mu
mRiknksa ij mi;ksx fd;k tkus possess qualities or a reputation that are due to that
origin.
okyk ,d ladsr gSA ftudh ,d fof'k"V HkkSxksfyd mRifÙk gksrh gS
Important facts:-
vkSj ml ewy ds dkj.k xq.k ;k çfr"Bk gksrh gSA
•
India, as a member of the World Trade
egRoiw.kZ rF;%& Organization (WTO),enacted the Geographical
• Hkkjr] fo'o
O;kikj laxBu (MCY;wVhvks) ds lnL; ds :i esa] oLrqvksaIndications of Goods (Registration &Protection)Act,
ds fy, HkkSxksfyd ladsr (iathdj.k vkSj laj{k.k) vfèkfu;e] 1999 1999 has come into force with eff ect from
15thSeptember 2003.
vf/fu;fer fd;k tks 15 flracj 2003 ls çHkkoh gks x;k gSA
• Darjeeling Tea was the fi rst Indian product to get
• nkftZfyax pk; HkkSxksfyd
dsr VSxlaikus okyk igyk Hkkjrh; mRikn the geographicalindication tag. In 2004, the
FkkA 2004 esa] bl çfl¼ is; dks ekU;rk feyhA famous beverage got recognition.

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G.I tag is applicable for 10 years. • gekjke gLrf'kYi fetksje

• The headquarters of the Geographical Indications • iykuh iapehFkZe •k| lkexzh rfeyukMq
Registr y islocated in Chennai (Tamil Nadu).
Current aspects:-
• roYyksgiqvku gLrf'kYi fetksje
List OF Newly Added GI Tags In 2022:- • fetks iqvkaph gLrf'kYi fetksje
• Kashmir Saff ron Agriculture Jammu & Kashmir. • xqycxkZ rwj nky Ñf"k dukZVd
• Manipuri Black Rice Food Stuff Manipur • fr:j lqikjh (fr:j osêðhyk) Ñf"k dsjy
Kandhamal
• •ksyk fepZ Ñf"k xksok
• Haladi Agricultural Odisha
• bMq fe'eh oL=k gLrf'kYi v#.kkpy çns'k
• Rasagola Food Stuff Odisha
• fMaMhxqy ykWDl fufeZr rfeyukMq
• Kodaikanal Malai Poondu Agricultural Tamil Nadu
• daMkaxh lkM+h gLrf'kYi rfeyukMq
• Pawndum Handicraft Mizoram

an
• Ngotekherh Handicraft Mizoram
• JhfofYyiqÙkwj ikydksok •k| lkexzh rfeyukMq
• Hmaram Handicraft Mizoram • dkth usew Ñf"k vle
17. Which of the following is correctly matched?

a m
• Palani Panchamirtham Food Stuff Tamil Nadu

nj
• Tawlhlohpuan Handicraft Mizoram fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu lgh <ax ls lqesfyr gS \
(a) Tezpur Litchi :-Nagaland/rstiqj yhph%& ukxkySaM

ty ra
• Mizo Puanchei Handicraft Mizoram

ra
• Gulbarga Tur Dal Agricultural Karnataka (b) Patan Patola :- Gujarat/ikVu iVksyk% xqtjkr
• Tirur Betel Leaf (Tirur Vettila) Agricultural Kerala (c) Bhalia Wheat :- WestBengal/Hkkfy;k xsgwa%& ky
if'pe cax

di g
• Khola Chilli Agricultural Goa (d) Bomkai Sarees and Fabrics :- AndhraPradesh/
•
A le
Idu Mishmi Textiles Handicraft Arunachal Pradesh cksedkbZ lkM+h vkSj diM+s%& vka/z çns'k
• Dindigul Locks Manufactured Tamil Nadu Answer: (b)
e
• Kandangi Saree Handicraft Tamil Nadu Solution:
Patola is a double ikat woven saree, made in Patan,
by T

• Srivilliputtur Palkova Food Stuff Tamil Nadu

Gujarat.
• Kaji Nemu Agricultural Assam Important Points:
,d HkkSxksfyd ladsr (thvkbZ) mu
mRiknksa ij mi;ksx fd;k tkus • The biggest feature of Patola saree is that it can
n

okyk ,d ladsr gSA ftudh ,d fof'k"V HkkSxksfyd mRifÙk gksrh be gSworn from boththe sides.
hs oi

vkSj ml ewy ds dkj.k xq.k ;k çfr"Bk gksrh gSA • Patola saree received a Geographical Indication (GI)
egÙoiw.kZ rF;%& tag in 2013.
at J

• Hkkjr] fo'o • Apart from Patan Patola, other products of Gujarat

O;kikj laxBu (MCY;wVhvks) ds lnL; ds :i esa] oLrqvksa
got GI TAG thatis as :- Sankheda Furniture, Kutch
ds fy, HkkSxksfyd ladsr (iathdj.k vkSj laj{k.k) vf/fu;e] 1999 Embroidery, Tangliya Shawl, SuratZari Craft, Kesar
vf/fu;fer fd;k tks 15 flracj 2003 ls çHkkoh gks x;k gSA Mango, Bhalia Wheat etc.
• dsr VSxlaikus okyk igyk Hkkjrh; mRikn•
nkftZfyax pk; HkkSxksfyd A geographical indication (GI) is a sign used on
FkkA 2004 esa] bl çfl¼ is; dks ekU;rk feyhA products that havea specifi c geographical origin
and possess qualities or a reputationthat are due
GI VSx 10 lky ds fy, ykxw gksrk gSA to that origin.
• ladsr jftLVªh dk eq[;ky; psUubZ (rfeyukMq) esa fLFkr• gSA
HkkSxksfyd In 2004 ,Darjeeling Tea was the fi rst Indian
M

orZeku igyw%& product to get thegeographical indication tag.

2022 esa u, tksM+s x, thvkbZ VSx dh lwph%& iVksyk ,d Mcy bdr cquh gqbZ lkM+hgS] ftls ikVu] xqtjkr
gksrh
esa cuk;k tkrk gS- iVksyk lkfM+;k¡ cgqr egaxh gSaA
• d'ehj dslj Ñf"k tEew vkSj d'ehjA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• ef.kiqjh dkyk pkoy •k| lkexzh ef.kiqj
• iVksyk lkM+h dh lcls cM+h •kfl;r g gS ;fd bls nksuksa rjiQ
• da/eky gynh Ñf"k vksfM'kk
ls iguk tk ldrk gSA
• jlxqYyk •k| lkexzh mM+hlk
• iVksyk lkM+h dks 2013 esa HkkSxksfyd(thvkbZ)ladsr
VSx feykA
• dksMkbduky eykbZ iksaMq Ñf"k rfeyukMq
• ikVu iVksyk ds vykok] xqtjkr ds vU;ksa mRikn
dks
GI TAG
• ikaMe gLrf'kYi fetksje feyk gS] tSls%& lka•sM+k iQuhZpj]
N d<+kbZ] dP Vkaxfy;k 'kkWy]
• Uxksrs•sj gLrf'kYi fetksje lwjr tjh ØkÝV] dslj vke] Hkkfy;k xsgwa vkfnA

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• ,d HkkSxksfyd ladsr (thvkbZ) mu

mRiknksa ij mi;ksx fd;k tkus (c) Uttarakhand/mÙkjk•.M
okyk ,d ladsr gSA ftudh ,d fof'k"V HkkSxksfyd mRifÙk gksrh (d) Himachal Pradesh/fgekpy çns'k
gS vkSj ml ewy ds dkj.k xq.koÙkk ;k çfr"Bk gksrh gSA
Answer: (a)
• 2004 esa] nkftZfyaxHkkSxksfyd
pk; ladsr VSx çkIr djus okyk
Solution:
igyk Hkkjrh; mRikn FkkA
Jammu and Kashmir government had demanded GI
18. What is the time limit of GI tag? tag for Gucchimushroom.
thvkbZ VSx dh le; lhek fuEu esa ls fdruh gksrh gS\ Important Points:
(a) 10 (b) 18 Gucchi mushroom belongs to the family Morchellaceae.
(c) 15 (d) 20 • It is pale yellow in color and has many ridges and pits.
Answer: (a) They have a large white stem.
Solution: • Gucchi mushroom is locally known as "Thuntu".
Once registered, these tags are valid for 10 years, after
•

an
Gucchi mushroom is also found in the high-
which theyhave to be renewed again. The fi rst GI tag
was given to Darjeelingtea in the year 2004. altitude areas ofHimachal Pradesh.

NOTE:- Recently Pakistan has given the tag of • In Himachal, they are called 'Guchhi' or 'Dunglu'.

a m
GeographicalIndication (GI) to Basmati rice under its • Gucchi mushrooms contain vitamins, potassium,

nj
Geographical IndicationAct, 2020. Vitamin-Dand copper.
Important facts:-
tEew&d'ehj
ljdkj us xqPph e'k:e ds fy,GI VSx dh xeka
dh Fkh-

ty ra
ra
• A geographical indication (GI) is a sign used on
products that havea specifi c geographical origin egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
and possess qualities or areputation that are due xqPNh e'k:e eksjpsyslh ifjokj ls lacaf/r gSA

di g
to that origin.
• vkSj
;g gYds ihys jax dk gksrk gS blesa dbZ ydhjsa vkSj xîôs
• India, as a member of the World Trade
A le
Organization (WTO),enacted the Geographical gksrs gSaA
Indications of Goods (Registration &Protection)Act, muds ikl ,d cM+k liQsn ruk gSA
e
1999 has come into force with eff ect from
15thSeptember 2003. • xqPNh e'k:edks LFkkuh; :i ls ¶FkaVw¸ ds uke ls tkuk tkrk gSA
by T

• Darjeeling Tea was the fi rst Indian product to get
the geographicalindication tag. In 2004, the
famous beverage got recognition.
n
• xqPph e'k:efgekpy çns'k ds ÅapkbZ okys {ks=kksa esa Hkh ik;k tkrk gS
• fgekpy esa bUgsa ^xqPNh* ;k dgk tkrk gSA
^Maxyw*

,d ckj jftLVªh gks tkusds ckn 10 lkyksa rd ;s VSx ekU; gksrs • xqPph e'k:eesa foVkfeu] iksVSf'k;e] foVkfeu&Mh vkSj dkWij gksrk g
hs oi

gSa] ftlds ckn bUgsa fiQj fjU;w djokuk iM+rk gSA 20. Sirsi betel nut is the fi rst areca nut to get the
Geographical Indication (GI) tag. In which state is this
igyk thvkbZ VSx lky 2004 esa nkftZfyax pk; dks feyk FkkA betel nut grown?
at J

NOTE % & gky gh esa ikfdLrku us hckler (Basmati) pkoy dks

fljlh lqikjh HkkSxksfyd(GI)
ladsr
VSx çkIr djus okyh igyh lqikjh
vius HkkSxksfyd ladsrd vf/fu;e] 2020 ds rgr HkkSxksfyd gSAg;lqikjh fdl jkT; esa mxkbZ tkrh gS\
ladsr (Geographical Indication & GI) dk VSx fn;kA
(a) Karnataka/dukZVd
egÙoiw.kZ rF;%&
(b) Bihar/fcgkj
• ,d HkkSxksfyd ladsr (thvkbZ) mu
mRiknksa ij mi;ksx fd;k tkus
okyk ,d ladsr gS ftudh ,d fof'k"V HkkSxksfyd mRifÙk gksrh Andhra Pradesh/vka/z çns'k
(c) gS
vkSj ml ewy ds dkj.k xq.k ;k çfr"Bk gksrh gSA (d) Odisha/vksfM'kk
• Hkkjr] fo'oO;kikj laxBu (MCY;wVhvks) ds lnL; ds :i esa]Answer:
oLrqvksa(a)
M

ds fy, HkkSxksfyd ladsr (iathdj.k vkSj laj{k.k) vf/fu;e]Solution:

1999
vf/fu;fer fd;k tks 15 flracj 2003 ls çHkkoh gks x;k gSA Sirsi betel nut is grown in Karnataka
• dsr VSxlaikus okyk igyk Hkkjrh; mRiknImportant information
nkftZfyax pk; HkkSxksfyd
FkkA 2004 esa] bl çfl¼ is; dks ekU;rk feyhA • Geographical Indication or GI tag is given to
19. Recently which state government had demanded GI tag products that have aspecifi c geographical origin.
for Gucchimushroom?
• Geographical Indications or GI Tags are issued by
gky gh esa xqPNh e'k:efy,
dsthvkbZ VSx dh ekax fdl jkT; the 'GeographicalIndications Registry', as per the
ljdkj us dh Fkh \ Commodities (Registration andProtection) Act,
1999, which comes under the Department
(a) Jammu and Kashmir/tEew d'ehj forPromotion of Industry and Internal Trade,
(b) Maharashtra/egkjk"Vª Ministry of Commerceand Industry.

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GI tags have been given to the following products • HkkSxksfyd ladsrd ;k thvkbZ oLrqVSx
(iathdj.k vkSj laj{k.k)
in India - ,DV] 1999 ds vuqlkj] ^HkkSxksfyd ladsrd jftLVªh* }kjk tkjh
Item type State fd;k tkrk gS] tks fd m|ksx lao/Zu vkSj vkarfjd O;kikj foHkkx]
Darjeeling tea West Bengal okf.kT; vkSj m|ksx ea=kky; ds varxZr vkrk gSA
Chanderi saree Madhya Pradesh GI VSx çkIr djus okyh oLrq;sa &
Hkkjr ds dqN
Oil handkerchief Kandhamal Turmeric
oLrq dk çdkj jkT;
Telangana Odisha
nkftZfyaxk;p if'pe caxky
Tezpur Litchi Assam
Terracotta Gorakhpur pansjh lkM+h eè; çns'k
Mahoba paan Uttar Pradesh rsfy;k #eky rsyaxkuk
fljlh lqikjh dukZVd esa mxk;h tkrh gSA da/eky gYnh vksfM'kk
tkudkjh
egRoiw.kZ rstiqj yhph vle

an
• HkkSxksfyd ladsrdGI;kVSx mu mRiknksa dksrkfn;k
gS tk VsjkdksVk xksj•iqj
ftudh ,d fof'k"V HkkSxksfyd mRifÙk gksrh gSA egksck iku mÙkj çns'k

a m
nj
ty ra
ra
di g
A le
e
by T
n
hs oi
at J
M

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SSC & Other Govt. SSC & CGL Tier - II
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INDEXin News, Military exercise & App and portal

PERSONS IN NEWS , MILITARY

EXERCISE & APP AND PORTAL
pfpZr O;fDr] lSU; vH;k
l vkSj ,si vkSj iksVZy
1. Who among the following was appointed as the Chief
Executive Officer and Chairman of the Railway Board
on 26 December 2022?
26 fnlacj 2022 dks eq[; dk;Zdkjh vf/dkjh vkSj jsyos cksMZ ds
vè;{k ds :i esa fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k\
(a) Vinay Kumar Tripathi/fou; dqekj f=kikBh
06
 og eè; jsyos esa 'kkfey gq, vkSj
1988 ls 2001 rd ukxiqj]
tcyiqj (vc if'pe eè; jsyos esa)] Hkqlkoy eaMy vkSj eè;
jsyos eq[;ky; esa fofHkUu inksa ij dke fd;kA
 mUgksaus lnL; bathfu;fjax]MZ] jsyos cksvfHk;ark (fuekZ.k)]
eq[;
mÙkj jsyos] dk;Zdkjh funs'kd (VªSd e'khu)] jsyos cksMZ vkSj mÙ

an
eè; jsyos ds ç/ku eq[; vfHk;ark ds fo'ks"k dk;Z vf/dkjh ds
(b) Anil Kumar Lahoti/vfuy dqekj ykgksVh
:i esa Hkh dke fd;k gSA
(c) Alok Sinha/vkyksd flUgk
(d) Vivek Srivastava/foosd JhokLro
 mUgksaus ubZ fnYyh LVs'ku Lrjh;dks
LVs'ku
fo'o ds :i esa fodflr

a m
nj
Answer: (b)
djus dh ;kstuk cukus esa egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkkbZ gSA
Solution:  ykgksVh dks tqykbZ 2021jsyos ds egkçca/d ds :i esa
esa eè;

ty r a
fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k Fkk] blls igys mUgksaus tksuy jsyos vkSj fnYyh

ra
Anil Kumar Lahoti has been appointed as the Chief
Executive Officer and Chairman of the Railway Board esa jsyos cksMZ esa dbZ çeq• inksa ij dke fd;k FkkA
on 26th December.
2. Who among the following has been appointed as the

di g
Important facts - chairman of NHAI in December 2022?
Lahoti, former general manager of Central Railway,
 A le fnlacj 2022 esa fuEufyf•r esa ls ,u,p,vkbZ
fdls dk vè;{k fu;qÙkQ
was appointed as member (infrastructure) of the
board a week ago, and will take over the fd;k x;k\
(a) Rahul Saxena/jkgqy lDlsuk
e
chairmanship from Vinay Kumar Tripathi on January
1, 2023.
(b) Santosh Kumar Yadav/larks"k dqekj ;kno
by T

 He is a 1984 batch Indian Railway Service of

Engineers (IRSE) officer with a Master of Engineering (c) Vinay Srivastava/fou; JhokLro
(Structures) from IIT Roorkee (erstwhile University
(d) Mohd Shahnawaz Gade /eksgEen 'kkguokt xkMs
n

of Roorkee).
 He joined Central Railway and worked in various Answer: (b)
hs oi

positions from 1988 to 2001 in Nagpur, Jabalpur Solution:

(now in West Central Railway), Bhusaval Division The Government of India has appointed senior IAS
and Central Railway Headquarters. officer Santosh Kumar Yadav as the chairman of the
at J

 He has also worked as Officer on Special Duty to
Member Engineering, Railway Board, Chief Engineer
(Construction), Northern Railway, Executive
Director (Track Machines), Railway Board and
Principal Chief Engineer of North Central Railway.
 He has played a vital role in planning for developing
New Delhi station as a world-class station.
 Lahoti was appointed as the General Manager of
Central Railway in July 2021, prior to which he held
several key positions in ZonalRailways and Railway
M
National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) on
December 2022.
Important Points
 Santosh Yadav, a 1995 batch Indian Administrative
Service (IAS) officer of Uttar Pradesh cadre, is at
present Additional Secretary in the Department
of School Education and Literacy, Ministry of
Education.
National Highways Authority of India-

Board in Delhi.  The National Highways Authority of India was

constituted by the National Highways Authority
vfuy dqekj ykgksVh dks 26 fnlacj dks eq[; vf/dkjh vkSj
dk;Zdkjh
of India Act, 1988.
jsyos cksMZ ds vè;{k ds :i esa fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k gSA
 It is responsible for the development, maintenance
egRoiw.kZ rF; & and management of National Highways.
 eè; jsyos ds iwoZ egkçca/d
ykgksVh dks ,d lIrkg igys cksMZ ds It comes under the Union Ministry of Road
lnL; (bUÚkLVªDpj) ds :i esa fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k Fkk] vkSj os 1Transport and Highways.
tuojh] 2023 dks fou; dqekj f=kikBh ls vè;{krk xzg.k djsaxsA
 Headquarters: New Delhi
 og 1984 cSp ds bafM;u jsyos lfoZl vkWiQ bathfu;lZ
(IRSE) ds vkbZ,,l vf/dkjh larks"k dqekj
Hkkjr ljdkj us fnlacj 2022 dks ofj"B
IIT #M+dh (iwoZ esafo'ofo|ky;)
vfèkdkjh gSa] ftUgksaus #M+dh ls ;kno dks Hkkjrh; jk"Vªh; jktekxZ çkf/dj.k (,u,p,vkbZ) dk vè;{k
ekLVj vkWiQ bathfu;fjax (LVªDplZ) dh mikf/ çkIr dh gSA fu;qÙkQ fd;k gSA

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egRoiw.kZ fcanq& 4. Which of the following Indian American was
nominated by US Vice President Kamala Harris to the
 mÙkj çns'k dSMj ds 1995 cSp ds Hkkjrh; ç'kklfud lsok User Advisory Group of the NationalSpace Council in
(vkbZ,,l) ds vf/dkjh larks"k ;kno orZeku esa f'k{kk ea=kky; ds
December 2022?
Ldwy f'k{kk vkSj lk{kjrk foHkkx esa vfrfjÙkQ lfpo gSaA fnlacj 2022 esa vesfjdh mijk"Vªifr gSfjl
deyk us fuEufyf•r esa
Hkkjrh; jk"Vªh; jktekxZ çkf/dj.k& ls fdl Hkkjrh; vesfjdh dks jk"Vªh; varfj{k ifj"kn ds mi;ksxdrkZ
 xBu dk
Hkkjrh; jk"Vªh; jktekxZ çkf/dj.k Hkkjrh; jk"Vªh; jktekxZ lykgdkj lewg esa ukfer fd;k\
çkfèkdj.k vf/fu;e] 1988 }kjk fd;k x;k FkkA (a) Vinod Khosla/fouksn •kslyk
 ;g jk"Vªh; jktekxks± ds fodkl] j•j•ko vkSj ds fy,
çca/u (b) Rajeev Badyal/jktho cMÔky
ftEesnkj gSA (c) Ajaypal Singh Banga/vt;iky flag caxk
 =kky;eads varxZr vkrk gSA (d) Vinod Dham/fouksn /ke
;g dsaæh; lM+d ifjogu vkSj jktekxZ
 eq[;ky;% ubZ fnYyh Answer: (b)
3. The Reserve Bank of India has approved the re-

an
Solution:
appointment of Baskar Babu Ramachandran as MD & The American Vice President Kamala Harris has named
CEO of which one of the following banks in December Indian American Rajeev Badyal to the National Space
2022? Council's Users Advisory Group (UAG).

a m
fnlacj 2022 esa Hkkjrh; fjtoZ
ad uscSfuEufyf•r esa ls fdl cSad ds Important Facts:

nj
,eMh vkSj lhbZvks ds :i esa cLdj ckcw jkepaæu dh iqu% fu;qfÙkQ
 The UAG is tasked to maintain a robust and
dks eatwjh nh gS\

ty r a
responsible US space enterprise and preserve

ra
space for current and future generations.
(a) Bandhan Small Finance Bank/ca/u y?kq foÙk cSad
 The UAG is headed by US Air Force Rtd General
(b) Vijayan Small Finance Bank/fot;u y?kq foÙk cSad

di g
Lester Lyles.
(c) Suryoday Small Finance Bank/lw;kZsn; y?kq foÙk cSad  Rajeev Badyal is currently the vice-president of
A le
(d) AU Small Finance Bank/,;q y?kq foÙk cSad

Project Kuiper of Amazon.
Under Project Kuiper a number of Low Earth Orbit
Answer: (c)
satellites will be launched by Amazon that will
e
Solution: provide low-latency, high-speed broadband
by T

The Reserve Bank of India has approved the re- connectivity to unserved and underserved
appointment of Bhaskar Babu Ramachandran as MD communities around the world.
& CEO of Suryoday Small Finance Bank for three years.  The UAG will provide the National Space Council
n

Important Points: advice and recommendations on matters related

 Bhaskar Babu Ramachandran is the Co-Founder to space policy and strategy, government policies,
hs oi

of Suryodaya Micro Finance Pvt. laws, regulations, treaties, international

instruments, programmes, and practices across
 Suryoday Small Finance Bank (Suryoday SFB) is a the civil, commercial, international, and national
Scheduled Commercial Bank.
at J

security space sectors.

 Suryodaya Small Finance Bank was established in Kamala Harris:
2008 in Chennai as Suryodaya Micro Finance
Private Limited.  She is the first woman to be elected as the Vice-
President of the United States.
 This bank was converted into a public limited
company in 2015 as Suryodaya Micro Finance  She was elected as the Vice President in 2020 and
Joe Biden was elected as the President of the
Limited.
United States of America.
ds o"kks±
Hkkjrh; fjtoZ cSad us rhu fy, lw;kZsn; y?kq foÙk cSad ds ,eMh
 Her mother Shyamala Gopalan was a Tamilian who
vkSj lhbZvks ds :i esa HkkLdj ckcw jkepaæu dh iqu% fu;qfÙkQ dks eatwjh to the United States and married a
emigrated
nh gSA
M

Jamaican Donald Harris.

egRoiw.kZ fcanq% Achievements of Indian Diaspora in America:
Name - Achievement in America
 HkkLdj ckcw jkepaæu lw;kZsn; ekbØks
busal iQkfyfeVsM ds
çkbosV
Vinod Dham - creator of the Pentium chip
lg&laLFkkid gSA


 Satya Nadella - CEO of Microsoft

 lw;kZsn; y?kqdfoÙk cSa ,l,iQch) ,d vuqlwfpr okf.kfT;d  Indra Nooyi - CEO of PepsiCo
(lw;kZsn;
cSad gSA
 Vinod Khosla - Co-Founder of Sun Microsoft
 lw;kZsn; y?kq foÙk cSadesa
dkspsUubZ
2008 esa lw;kZsn; ekbØks iQkbusal
Company
çkbosV fyfeVsM ds :i esa LFkkfir fd;k x;k FkkA  Shantanu Narayan - President at Adobe Systems
 bl cSad dks 2015 esa lw;kZsn;
ekbØks iQkbusal fyfeVsM ds :i esa
 Sabeer Bhatia - Founder and Creator of Hotmail
,d lkoZtfud fyfeVsM daiuh esa ifjofrZr dj fn;k x;kA  Francisco D'Souza - CEO of Cognizant

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 Sundar Pichai - creator of the Google Chrome 5. On 30 December 2022, Prime Minister Narendra
browser Modi's mother died in Ahmedabad at the age of 100;
 Vivek Gundontraman - Designer of Google+ What was her name?
 Ruchi Shanghvi - Facebook's first female engineer aæ eksnh
30 fnlacj 2022 dks ç/kuea=kh ujs dh eka lkS o"kZ dh voLFkk
and the launch of the Facebook News Feed esa vgenkckn esa fu/u gks x;k_ mudk uke D;k Fkk\
Ajaypal Singh Banga - CEO of Mastercard
(a) Geetaben/xhrkcsu


vesfjdh mijk"Vªifr deyk gSfjl us

Hkkjrh; vesfjdh jktho cMÔky dks (b) Miraben/ehjkcsu
jk"Vªh; varfj{k ifj"kn ds mi;ksxdrkZ lykgdkj lewg (;w,th) esa ukfer
fd;k gSA (c) Anandi Ben/vkuanh csu

egRoiw.kZ rF;% (d) Hiraben/ghjkcsu

 vesfjdh varfj{k m|e dksAnswer: (d)

;w,th dks ,d etcwr vkSj ftEesnkj
cuk, j•us vkSj orZeku vkSj Hkkoh ihf<+;ksa ds fy, Solution:varfj{k dks
lajf{kr djus dk dke lkSaik x;k gSA Prime Minister Narendra Modi's mother Heeraben (100)

an
passed away at a hospital in Ahmedabad on 30th
 ;w,th dk usr`Ro vesfjdhqok;
lsuk lsokfuo`Ùk tujy ysLVj ykbYlDecember.
}kjk fd;k tk jgk gSA Important facts:

a m
jktho cMÔky orZeku esa vestustsDV ds çkdqbij ( ) ds

nj
 Kuiper  She was admitted to the U N Mehta Institute of
mikè;{k gSaA Cardiology and Research Center in Ahmedabad
earlier this week due to health problems.
}kjk dbZ yks vFkZ vkWfcZV mixzg ykWUp
çkstsDV dqbij ds rgr vestWu

ty r a


ra
fd, tk,axs tks nqfu;k Hkj esa lsok ls oafpr vkSj de lsok okys  The Prime Minister regularly visited Raison and
spent time with his mother during most of his
leqnk;ksa dks de&foyacrk] mPp&xfr czkWMcSaM dusfDVfoVh çnku
visits to Gujarat.

di g
djsxkA
 In an emotional tweet, the Prime Minister said
 ;w,th ukxfjd] okf.kfT;d] varjjk"Vªh;
A le vkSj jk"Vªh; lqj{kk varfj{k that a glorious century has now fallen at the feet
{ks=kksa esa varfj{k uhfr vkSj j.kuhfr] ljdkjh uhfr;ksa] dkuwuksa] of fofu;eksa]
God.
laf/;ksa] varjkZ"Vªh; midj.kksa] dk;ZØeksa vkSj çFkkvksa  ls lacaf/r
Paying tributes to his mother, the Prime Minister
e
ekeyksa ij vejhdh jk"Vªh; varfj{k ifj"kn dks lykg vkSj fliQkfj'ksa said that he felt the presence of a trinity in his
by T

çnku djsxkA mother, who epitomises the journey of a life

devoted to ascetics, selfless karmayogis and
deyk gSfjl% values.
og la;qÙkQ jkT; vesfjdkmijk"Vªifr
dh ds :i esa pquh tkus okyh  Recalling his mother's meeting on her 100th
n

igyh efgyk gSaA birthday, the Prime Minister said she exhorted
hs oi

her to act wisely and live life with purity.

 :i esa pquk
mUgsa 2020 esa mijk"Vªifr ds x;k Fkk vkSj tks fcMsu dks
About Heeraben Modi:
la;qÙkQ jkT; vesfjdk ds jk"Vªifr ds :i esa pquk x;k FkkA
at J

 On 18 June 1923 Heeraben Modi was born in

 mudh eka ';keyk xksikyu ,d rfefy;u Fkha] tk
s la;qÙkQ
vesfjdk pyh xbZa vkSj mUgksaus teSdk ds MksukYM gSfjlls 'kknh
Hkkjrh; çokfl;ksa dh vesfjdk esa miyfC/;ka%
uke & vesfjdk esa miyfC/
 fouksn /ke & isafV;e fpi ds fuekZrk
 lR; uMsyk & ekbØkslkWÝV ds lh-bZ-vks
 baæk uw;h & isIlhdks ds lh-bZ-vks
M
jkT; Visnagar, Mehsana, Gujarat.
dhA
She was married to a tea seller named Damodardas
Mulchand Modi. She lived with the prime minister's
younger brother Pankaj
 Modi in Raisan village, a neighbourhood of
Gandhinagar.In November 2016, Hiraben Modi
made headlines after photographs of her standing
in line in front of an ATM in support of her son's
decision to implement demonetisation went viral

 fouksn •kslyk & lu ekbØkslkWÝV daiuh LFkkid

ds lg&la on social media.
 'kkaruq ukjk;u & ,Mksc flLVe esa vè;{k  Narendra Modi became the Prime Minister of India
in 2014, but Heeraben came to Delhi to meet him
 lchj HkkfV;k & gkWVesy Fkkid vkSj fuekZrk
ds laL two years later.
 ÚkaflLdks Mhlwtk & dkWfXutsaV ks ds lh-bZ-v  PM Modi's mother was recently seen voting in the
 lqanj fipkbZ & xwxy kmtj
Økseds czfuekZrk Gujarat Assembly elections. She reached the
polling booth in Raisan village near Gandhinagar
 foosd xqaMksa=keu & xwxy$ ds fMtkbuj on a wheelchair and was accompanied by Pankaj
 :fp lka?koh & iQslcqd dh igyh efgyk baftfu;jvkSj iQs lcqd Modi.
U;wt iQhM dh ykapj ç/kuea=kh ujsaæ eksnh ghjkcsu (100) dk 30 fnlacj dks vgenkckn
dh eka
 vt;iky flag caxk & ekLVjdkMZ ds lh-bZ
-vks ds ,d vLirky esa fu/u gks x;kA

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egRoiw.kZ rF;%  The Economic Advisory Council will function as a
private research organisation with focus on issues
 LokLF; leL;kvksa ds dkj.k mUgsa lIrkg bl
dh 'kq#vkr esa related to agriculture, banking, engineering and
vgenkckn ds ;w ,u esgrk baLVhVÔwV vkWiQ dkfMZ;ksykWtheducation. ,aM fjlpZ
lsaVj esa HkrhZ djk;k x;k FkkA  The State Gross Domestic Product (SGDP) of
 ç/kuea=kh fu;fer :i ls jk;lutkrs Fks vkSj viuh vf/dka'k Maharashtra in 2021- 22 was $430.62 billion.
xqtjkr ;k=kkvksa ds nkSjku viuh ek¡ ds lkFk le; fcrkrs FksA is the biggest state economy in India and its
 It
contribution to the Indian Economy is 15%.
 ,d Hkkoqd V~ohV esa]hç/kuea=k
us dgk fd ,d 'kkunkj lnh vc (source - India Brand Equity Foundation,
bZ'oj ds pj.kksa esa lek xbZ gSA Government of India).
 gq, ç/kuea=kh us dgk fd mUgksaus
viuh eka dks J¼katfy vfiZr djrs egkjk"Vª ljdkj us VkVk lal ds ,u paæ'ks•ju dks egkjk"Vª dh
vè;{k
viuh eka esa ,d f=kewfrZ dh mifLFkfr eglwl dh] tks riLoh] ubZ vkfFkZd lykgdkj ifj"kn dk çeq• fu;qÙkQ fd;k gSA
fuLokFkZ deZ;ksxh vkSj ewY;ksa ds fy, lefiZrthou dh ;k=kk dk fcanq%
egRoiw.kZ
çrhd gSA
egkjk"Vª dks ,d fVªfy;u MkWyj dh
vFkZO;oLFkk cukus ds fy,]

an

 viuh eka ds 100osa tUefnu ij gqbZ
muls viuh eqykdkr dks ;kn ljdkj us vkfFkZd lykgdkj ifj"kn dh LFkkiuk dh gSA
djrs gq, ç/kuea=kh us dgk fd mUgksaus mUgsa cqf¼eÙkk ls dke ysus
 dsaæ ljdkj us 2024&25 rd Hkkjr dks 5 fVªfy;u MkWyj dh
vkSj ifo=krk ds lkFk thou thus ds fy, çksRlkfgr fd;kA

a m
vFkZO;oLFkk cukus dk y{; j•k gSA

nj
ghjkcsu eksnh ds ckjs esa
 vkfFkZd lykgdkj ifj"kn Ñf"k] cSafdax] ax bathfu;fj
vkSj f'k{kk ls
18 twu] 1923 dks ghjkcsudkeksnh
tUe foluxj] esglk.kk] xqtjkr lacafèkr eqíksa ij è;ku nsus ds lkFk ,d futh 'kks/ laxBu ds :i

ty r a


ra
esa gqvk FkkA esa dk;Z djsxhA
 mudh 'kknh nkeksnjnkl ewypan eksnh ,d pk;okys
uke ds ls gqbZ  2021&22 esa egkjk"Vª jkT;dkldy ?kjsyw mRikn (SGDP)

di g
FkhA og ç/kuea=kh ds NksVs HkkbZ iadt eksnh ds lkFk xka/huxj ds fcfy;u FkkA
$430-62
iM+ksl ds jk;lu xkao esa jgrh FkhaA
A le  ;g Hkkjr dhlcls cM+h jkT; vFkZO;oLFkk gS vkSj Hkkjrh;
 uoacj 2016 esa] ghjkcsuuseksnh
vius csVs ds foeqæhdj.k dks ykxw vFkZO;oLFkk esa bldk ;ksxnku 15» gSA (lzksr& bafM;k czkaM b
djus ds iQSlys ds leFkZu esa ,d ,Vh,e ds lkeus ykbu esa yxh iQkmaMs'ku] Hkkjr ljdkj)A
e
rLohjsa lks'ky ehfM;k ij ok;jy gksus ds ckn lqf•Z;ka7.cVksjh FkhaA
In December 2022, who was appointed as the Chief
by T

 ujsaæ eksnh 2014 esa Hkkjr ds cus] ysfdu ghjkcsu nks lkyExecutive Officer of the Food Safety and Standards
ç/kuea=kh
ckn muls feyus fnYyh vkbZaA Authority of India (FSSAI)?
fnlacj 2022 esa] Hkkjrh; •k| lqj{kk
vkSj ekud çkf/dj.kFSSAI
( )
n

 ih,e eksnh dh eka dksgh

gkyesa xqtjkr fo/kulHkk pquko esa ernku
djrs ns•k x;kA og Oghyps;j ij xka/huxj ds ikl jk;lu xkao dk eq[; dk;Zdkjh vf/dkjh
fdls fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k\
hs oi

esa ernku dsaæ ij igqapha vkSj muds lkFk iadt eksnh Hkh(a)FksA Vijay Shekhar Sharma/fot; 'ks•j 'kekZ
6. N Chandrasekaran was appointed as the head of the (b) Praveen Kumar Purwar/çohu dqekj iqjokj
at J

advisory council of which of the following states in

(c) G. Kamala Vardhan Rao/th- deyk o/Zu jko
December 2022?
,u paæ'ks•ju dks fnlacj 2022 esafyf•r
fuEu esa ls fdl jkT; dh (d) Deepika Bhan/nhfidk Hkku
lykgdkj ifj"kn ds çeq• ds :i esa fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k Fkk\ Answer: (c)
Solution:
(a) Himachal Pradesh/fgekpy çns'k
G. Kamala Vardhana Rao was appointed the chief
(b) Uttarakhand/mÙkjk•aM executive officer (CEO) of the Food Safety & Standards
(c) Karnataka/dukZVd Authority of India (FSSAI) on 29 December 2022.

(d) Maharashtra/egkjk"Vª Important Points:

M

 G. Kamala Vardhana Rao is a 1990 batch IAS

Answer: (d)
Solution:
The Maharashtra government has appointed Tata Sons
Chairman N Chandrasekaran as the head of the new
Economic Advisory Council of Maharashtra.
Important Points:
 To make Maharashtra a trillion dollar economy,
Government has established the Economic
Advisory Council.
 Central Government has set a target of India
becoming a $5 trillion economy by 2024-25.
officer from Kerala cadre. He was previously the
managing director of the Indian Tourism
Development Corporation.
Food Safety and Standards Authority of India
(FSSAI)-
 Food Safety and Standards Authority of India
(FSSAI) has been set up under the Food Safety
and Standards Act, 2006.
 It was set up on 5 September 2008.
 It comes under the Union Ministry of Health &
Family Welfare.

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 FSSAI is responsible for protecting and promoting  kjrh; iwath cktkj ds egRoiw.kZ
og nks n'kdksa ls vf/d le; rd Hk
public health through the regulation and ifjorZu ds fy, ftEesnkj FksA
supervision of food safety.
 dqN fnuksa igys og cSad vkWiQ(BANA) vesfjdk
dh Hkkjrh;
 Headquarters: New Delhi
'kk•k esa ,eMh vkSjQphi vkWijsfVax vkWfiQlj Fks] tgka mudh
th- deyk o/Zu jko dks 29 fnlacj 2022 dkskjrh;
Hk•k| lqj{kk vkSj ftEesnkfj;ksa esa oSf'od ç'kklu vkSj Hkkjr esa cSafdax bdkbZ v
ekud çkf/dj.k (,iQ,l,l,vkbZ) dk eq[; dk;Zdkjh vf/dkjh (lh- çfrHkwfr •aM dk fu;a=k.k 'kkfey FkkA
bZ-vks-) fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;kA
 og cSad vkWiQ vesfjdk esacksMZ@yhMjf'ki
fofHkUu iQksje dk Hkh
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
fgLlk FksA
 th- deyk o/Zu jko 1990 cSp dh dsjy dS Mj dh vkbZ,,l 9. Former Pope Benedict XVI passed away on 31
vfèkdkjh gSaA og igys Hkkjrh; i;ZVu fodkl fuxe ds çca/ December 2022; he was a citizen of which of the
funs'kd FksA following countries?
Hkkjrh; •k| lqj{kk vkSj ekud çkf/dj.k (,iQ,l,l,vkbZ)& 31 fnlacj 2022 dks iwoZ iksi cs 16osa dk fu/u gks x;k_ os
usfMDV
Hkkjrh; •k|lqj{kk vkSj ekud çkf/dj.k (,iQ,l,l,vkbZ) dh fdl ns'k ds ukxfjd Fks\

an


LFkkiuk •k| lqj{kk vkSj ekud vf/fu;e] 2006 ds rgr dh xbZ gSA
(a) France/Úkal
 bldh LFkkiuk 5 flracj 2008 dks bZ gq
FkhA (b) United Kingdom/;wukbVsM fdaxMe

a m
F; vkSj ifjokj dY;k.k ea=kky; ds varxZr vkrk gSA
;g dsaæh; LokL (c) Germany/teZuh

nj


 ,iQ,l,l,vkbZ •k| lqj{kk ds fofu;eu vkSj i;Zos{k.k ds ekè;e (d) Poland/iksySaM

ls lkoZtfud LokLF; dh j{kk vkSj çpkj djus ds fy, ftEesnkj gSA (c)

ty r a
ra
Answer:
 eq[;ky;% ubZ fnYyh Solution:
8. Who has been appointed by the Bombay Stock Former Pope Benedict 16th died on 31 December 2022

di g
Exchange as its MD & CEO in December 2022? at Matter Eclesia Math in Vatican, he was from
fnlacj 2022 esa ckWEcs
LVkWd ,Dlpsat us fdls viuk ,eMh
A le vkSjGermany.
lhbZvks fu;qÙkQ fd;k\ Important Points:
(a) Ashish Kumar Chauhan/vk'kh"k dqekj pkSgku  The head of the Catholic church, former Pope
e
Benedict, was the first pope in 600 years to resign.
(b) Sundararaman Ramamurthy/lqanjjeu jkeewfrZ
by T

 He was replaced by the present pope Francis.

(c) Vijay Shekhar Sharma/fot; 'ks•j 'kekZ
Pope and Vatican City:
(d) Praveen Kumar Purwar/çohu dqekj iqjokj  Pope is a title which is given to the Bishop of Rome
n

Answer: (b) who is the head of the Roman Catholic Church.

Solution:  The Holy See is the name given to the government
hs oi

Sundararaman Ramamurthy has been appointed as the of the Roman Catholic Church.
Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer (CEO)  St.Peter was the first Pope and he was the disciple
of BSE Limited in December 2022 .
at J

of Jesus Christ.
Important Points:
iwoZ iksi csusfMDV 16osa 31 fnlacj
dk 2022 dks osfVdu ds eSVj
 In July 2022, BSE MD and CEO Ashish Kumar
Chauhan resigned from the post to join the ,Dysfl;k eB esa fu/u gks x;k og teZuh ds FksA
National Stock Exchange (NSE). egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
 He was responsible for significant transformation  dSFkksfyd ppZ ds çeq•] iwoZ iksi
csusfMDV] 600 o"kks± esa bLrhiQk nsus
of the Indian capital market for more than two
decades. okys igys iksi FksA
 Prior to this, he was the MD and Chief Operating  mudh txg orZeku iksi Úkafll us yhys
FkhA
Officer of the Indian branch of Bank of America
iksi vkSj osfVdu flVh%
M

(BANA), where his responsibilities included global

administration and control of the banking unit and  iksi ,d mikf/ gS tks jkse
ds fc'ki dks nh tkrh gS tks jkseu dS
securities segment in India. Fkksfyd ppZ dk çeq• gksrk gSA
He was also a part of various Board/Leadership

 gksyh lh jkseu dS Fkksfyd ppZ ljdkjdh
dks fn;k x;k uke gSA
forums at Bank of America.
 lsaV ihVj igys iksi Fks vkSj
bZlk os
elhg ds f'k"; FksA
dks ch,lbZ fyfeVsM dk çca/ funs'kd
fnlacj 2022 esa lqanjjeu jkeewfrZ
10. Who among the following has been given the additional
vkSj eq[; dk;Zdkjh vf/dkjh (lhbZvks) fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k gSA charge of Director General of Border Security Force
egRoiw.kZ fcanq % (BSF) by the Government of India on 31st December
 tqykbZ 2022 esa ch,lbZ ds ,eMh vkSj vk'kh"k dqekj pkSgku 2022?
lhbZvks
us us'kuy LVkWd ,Dlpsat (,u,lbZ) esa 'kkfey gksus ds fy, in31
ls fnlacj 2022 dks Hkkjr ljdkjfuEufyf•r
us esa ls fdls lhek
bLrhiQk ns fn;k FkkA lqj{kk cy (ch,l,iQ) ds egkfuns'kd dk vfrfjÙkQ çHkkj fn;k gS\

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(a) Pankaj Kumar Singh/iadt dqekj flag  Assam Rifles: Pradeep Chandran Nair
(b) ujoy Lal Thousen/lqtkW; yky Fkkmlsu  Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF): Sujoy Lal
Thousen
(c) Sheel Vardhan Singh/'khy o/Zu flag  Border Security Force: Sujoy Lal Thousen (
(d) Anish Dayal Singh/vuh'k n;ky flag Additional charge)
Answer: (b)  National Security Guard (NSG): M A Ganapathy;
Solution: ih,iQ) ds egkfuns'kd
Hkkjr ljdkj us dsaæh; fjtoZ iqfyl cy (lhvkj
 The Government of India has given the Central lqtkW; yky Fkkmlsu dks egkfuns'kd lhek lqj{kk cy (ch,l,iQ) dk
Reserve Police Force (CRPF) Director General
Sujoy Lal Thaosen the additional charge as
vfrfjÙkQ çHkkj fn;k gSA
Director General Border Security Force (BSF). egRoiw.kZ rF;%
Important Facts:  orZeku ch,l,iQ ds egkfuns'kd iadt dqekj 31 flagfnlacj
 The current BSF Director General Pankaj Kumar 2022 dks lsokfuo`Ùk gq,A
Singh retired on 31 December 2022.
 lqtkW; yky Fkkmlsu eè; çns'k dSMj ds 198
8 cSp ds vf/dkjh

an
 Sujoy Lal Thaosen is a 1988 batch officer of Madhya
Pradesh cadre and he will hold the 'additional
charge' of BSF DG till the appointment of a regular
DG of BSF or until further orders.
gSa vkSj os ch,l,iQ ds fu;fer Mhth dh fu;qfÙkQ rd ;k vxys
vkns'k rd ch,l,iQ Mhth dk ^vfrfjÙkQ çHkkj* laHkkysaxsA
fiNys lky iadt dqekj flag dhch,l,iQ fu;qfÙkQ us ,d bfrgkl

a m


nj
 Pankaj Kumar Singh's BSF appointment last year jpk Fkk tgka ,d csVs vkSj firk us ns'k esa ,d v/ZlSfud cy ds
had created a history where for the first time a
son and father held the top post of a paramilitary
'kh"kZ in ij fu;qÙkQ gq, FksA muds firk vkSj 1959 cSp ds lsokfuo`Ù

ty r a
vkbZih,l vf/dkjh çdk'k flag us Hkh twu] 1993 ls tuojh] 1994

ra
force in the country. His father and retired IPS
officer of the 1959-batch, Prakash Singh, also rd ch,l,iQ ds egkfuns'kd ds :i esa usr`Ro fd;kA
headed the BSF as its DG from June, 1993 to
lhek lqj{kk cy%

di g
January, 1994.
Border Security Force:  1965 ds Hkkjr&ikfdLrkuds;q¼ ckn 1 fnlacj 1965 dks lhek

A le
The Border Security Force was raised on 1
December 1965 after the India-Pakistan war of
e
lqj{kk cy dh LFkkiuk dh xbZ FkhA ;g ,d lhek cy gS tks
ckaXykns'k vkSj ikfdLrku ds lkFk varjkZ"Vªh; lhek ij rSukr gSA
1965. It is a border force which is deployed along  ch,l,iQ dks ns'k dh ^j{kkigyhdh iafÙkQ* ds :i esa Hkh tkuk
the International border with Bangladesh and
tkrk gSA ;g dsaæh; x`g ea=kky; ds v/hu vkrk gSA
by T

Pakistan.
 BSF is also known as the nation's 'first line of  ;g 7 dsaæh; l'kL=k iqfyl cyksa (lh,ih,iQ) esa ls ,d gS] tks
defence'. dsaæh; x`g ea=kky; ds varxZr vkrk gSA vU; lh,ih,iQ gSa_ vle
n

 It is the world's largest border force in the world. jkbiQYl ] dsaæh; vkS|ksfxd lqj{kk cy (lhvkbZ,l,iQ)] dsaæh;
 It is one of the 7 Central Armed Police fjtoZ iqfyl cy (lhvkjih,iQ)] Hkkjr frCcr lhek cy (vkbZVhchih)]
hs oi

Forces(CAPF) which comes under the Union jk"Vªh; lqj{kk xkMZ (,u,lth) vkSj l'kL=k lhek cy (,l,lch)
Ministry of Home Affairs. The other CAPF are
Assam Rifles, Central Industrial Security Force
gSaA
at J

(CISF), Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF), Indo
Tibetan Border Force (ITBP),
 National Security Guard (NSG) and Sashastra
Seema Bal (SSB).
 The BSF is the only force in the country to have
the Camel Contingents and the Camel Mounted
Band.
 It is the only force in the world which has a female
camel riding squad.
M
 ftlds ikl ÅaV VqdM+h vkSj
ch,l,iQ ns'k dk ,dek=k ,slk cy gS
ÅaV lokj cSaM gSA
 ch,l,iQ fo'o dk ,dek=k cy gS ftlds ikl efgyk ÅaV lokjh
nLrs gSA
 ;g ,dek=k lh,ih,iQ gS ftldsikl ,d iw.kZ ty foax] ,;j foax
vkSj ;gka rd fd viuh •qn dh ,d vkfVZyjh jsftesaV Hkh gSA
 ch,l,iQ dk vkn'kZ okD;% thou i;Zar nkjhnsu
(MÔwVh vuVw MsFk)]
eq[;ky;% ubZ fnYyh

 It is the only CAPF to have a full-fledged Water
Wing, Air Wing and even an Artillery Regiment of
its own.
 Motto of BSF: Duty Unto Death,
 Headquarters: New Delhi,
 First Director General: K F Rustamji
7 Director Generals of the Central Armed Police
Forces (CAPFs):
Central Industrial Security Force: Sheel Vardhan

Singh
 Indo Tibetan Border Force (ITBP): Anish Dayal
Singh

 igys egkfuns'kd% ds ,iQ #Lreth
7 dsaæh; l'kL=k iqfyl cyksa (lh,ih,iQ) ds egkfuns'kd%
 dsaæh; vkS|ksfxd lqj{kk cy % 'khy o/Zu flag
 Hkkjr frCcr lhek cy (vkbZVhchih)% vuh'k flagn;ky
 vle jkbiQYl % çnhi paæu uk;j
 dsaæh; fjtoZ iqfyl cy (lhvkjih,iQ)% lqtkW; Fkkmlsu
yky
 lhek lqj{kk cy ds egkfuns'kd dk vfrfjÙkQ % çHkkj
lqtkW; yky
Fkkmlsu
 jk"Vªh; lqj{kk xkMZ (,u,lth) % ,e , x.kifr_

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11. Who took over as the chairman of the 'Atomic Energy ,bZvkjch dk y{; ;g lqfuf'pr djukgS fd Hkkjr esa vk;uhdkjd

Regulatory Board' (AERB) on 31st December 2022?
fofdj.k rFkk ukfHkdh; ÅtkZ ds dkj.k yksxksa ds LokLF; ,oa
31 fnlacj 2022 dks ^ijek.kq ÅtkZ ed fu;k
cksMZ* (,bZvkjch) ds i;kZoj.k dks fdlh Hkh çdkj dk vokafNr tksf•e u gksA
vè;{k ds :i esa fdlus inHkkj xzg.k fd;k\
 orZeku esa] cksMZ esa ,d iw.kZdkfydinsu lnL;]
vè;{k] ,d rhu
(a) Dinesh Kumar Khara/fnus'k dqekj •jk
va'kdkfyd lnL; vkSj ,d lfpo 'kkfey gSaA
(b) Dinesh Kumar Shukla/fnus'k dqekj 'kqDyk
 ,bZvkjch dk eq[;ky;% eqacbZ
(c) S. Krishnan/,l- Ñ".ku
WeZ%
iQqy iQk
(d) Chandra Shekhar Ghosh/paæ 'ks•j ?kks"k
 ,bZvkjch@ cksMZ
AERB% ,VkWfed ,uthZ jsxqysVjh (Atomic Energy
Answer: (b)
Regulatory Board)
Solution:
12. Who among the following became the first Indian to
The correct answer to the above question is option 3
(Dinesh Kumar Shukla), while other options name take charge as the Secretary General of the 'Asian
various bank chairmen: Pacific Postal Union' in January 2023?

an
State Bank of India (SBI): Dinesh Kumar Khara
Bandhan Bank: Chandra Shekhar Ghosh
Punjab and Sind Bank: S. Krishnan
tuojh 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esa ls çFke
Hkjrh; ftlus ^,f'k;kbZ ç'kkar
Mkd la?k* ds egklfpo ds :i esa dk;ZHkkj xzg.k fd;k\
(a) Dr. Vijay Chowdhary/MkW fot; pkS/jh

a m
nj
Distinguished Scientist and former Executive Director
(b) Pro. Vinay Ranjan Singh/çks- fou; jatu flag
of Atomic Energy Regulatory Board (AERB) Dinesh
(c) Dr Vipin Prakash Singh/MkW fofiu çdk'k flag

ty r a
Kumar Shukla assumed the charge as Chairman, AERB

ra
on 31st December 2022. He has been appointed to this
(d) Dr Vinay Prakash Singh/MkW fou; çdk'k flag
post for a period of three years.
Important Points: Answer: (d)

di g
 The Atomic Energy Regulatory Board was Solution:
A le
constituted on November 15, 1983, by the President
of India under the Atomic Energy Act, 1962 to carry
Dr. Vinay Prakash Singh assumed the charge as the
Secretary General of the Asian Pacific Postal Union
out certain regulatory and safety functions. (APPU) on 1 January 2023. This is the first time that
e
 The regulatory authority of AERB is derived from an Indian is leading an international organisation in
the postal sector. Dr Singh will remain in office for 4
by T

the rules and notifications promulgated under the

Atomic Energy Act and the Environment years.
(Protection) Act, 1986. Important Facts:
n

 The Mission of the AERB is to ensure the use of  Former Member (Personnel), Postal Services Board,
ionising radiation and nuclear energy in India does Department of Post Dr. Vinay Prakash Singh was
hs oi

not cause undue risk to the health of people and

elected as the Secretary General during the 13th
the environment. Currently, the Board consists of
APPU Congress held in Bangkok during August-
a full-time Chairman, an ex officio Member, three
September 2022.
at J

part-time Members and a Secretary.

 Asian Pacific Postal Union (APPU) is an
 Headquarters of AERB: Mumbai
intergovernmental organisation of 32-member
mÙkQ ç'u dk lgh mÙkj r`rh; fodYi (fnus'k
dqekj 'kqDyk) gS] tcfd countries of the Asian-Pacific region.
vU; fodYiksa esa fofHkUu cSad ds vè;{kksa dk uke gS%  APPU is the only Union of the Universal Postal
 Hkkjrh; LVsV(SBI)cSad% fnus'k dqekj •jk Union (UPU) in the region, which is a specialised
agency of the United Nations.
 ca/u cSad% paæ 'ks•j ?kks"k
 The headquarters of the Asian Pacific Postal Union
 iatkc ,aM fla/ cSad% ,l- Ñ".ku is in Bangkok, Thailand.
çfrf"Br oSKkfud vkSj ek.kq
ij ÅtkZ fu;ked cksMZ (,bZvkjch) ds iwoZ  The Secretary General leads the activities of the
M

dk;Zdkjh funs'kd fnus'k dqekj 'kqDyk us 31 fnlacj 2022 dks ,bZvkjch Union and is also the Director of the Asian Pacific
Postal College (APPC) which is the largest
ds vè;{k ds :i esa inHkkj xzg.k fd;kA
intergovernmental postal training institute in the
egRoiw.kZ rF;% region.
 mUgsa rhu lky dh vof/ ds fy, blin ij fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k gSA  The Asia Pacific region generates around half of
the global mail volume and has around one-third
 ijek.kq ÅtkZ fu;ked cksMZ dk 15 xBu
uoacj] 1983 dks Hkkjr
of the global postal human resource.
ds jk"Vªifr }kjk ijek.kq ÅtkZ vf/fu;e] 1962 ds rgr dqN
fu;ked vkSj lqj{kk dk;ks± dks djus ds fy, fd;k x;k FkkA MkW fou; çdk'k flag us 1 tuojh 3 dks
202 ,f'k;u iSflfiQd iksLVy
 ,bZvkjch dk fu;ked çkf/dj.k ijek.kqkZ Åtvf/fu;e vkSj ;wfu;u (,ihih;w) ds egklfpo ds :i esa inHkkj xzg.k fd;kA ;g igyh
i;kZoj.k (laj{k.k) vf/fu;e] 1986 ds rgr ç[;kfir fu;eksa vkSj ckj gS fd dksbZ Hkkjrh;] Mkd {ks=k esa fdlh varjjk"Vªh; laxBu dk usr`R
vf/lwpukvksa ls fy;k x;k gSA dj jgk gSA MkW flag 4 lky rd in ij cus jgsaxsA

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egRoiw.kZ rF;%  fgekpy çns'k dh 14oha fo/kulHkk dk igyk l=k 4 tuojh 2023
 iwoZ lnL; (dkfeZd)] Mkd lsok MZ]cks
Mkd foHkkx] MkW- fou; dks jkT; dh jkt/kuh f'keyk esa 'kq: gqvkA ;g rhu fnolh; l=k gSA
çdk'k flag dks vxLr&flracj 2022 ds nkSjku cSadkWd esa vk;ksftr
 t;oar jke fgekpy çns'k fo/ku lHkk ds çFke vè;{k FksA
13oha ,ihih;w dkaxzsl ds nkSjku egklfpo ds :i esa pquk x;k FkkA
14. Eminent personality 'Walter Cunningham' passed
 u (,ihih;w) ,f'k;kbZ&ç'kkar {ks=k ds
,f'k;u iSflfiQd iksLVy ;wfu; away on 3rd January 2023; His fame is spread in
which of the following forms?
32 lnL;h; ns'kksa dk ,d varj&ljdkjh laxBu gSA ,ihih;w bl {ks=k
3 tuojh 2023 dks çfl¼ O;fÙkQRo ^okYVj
esa ;wfuolZy iksLVy ;wfu;u (;wih;w) dk ,dek=k la?k gSA ;wfuolZy ua?ke*dfdk fu/u gks
iksLVy ;wfu;u la;qÙkQ jk"Vª dh ,d fo'ks"k ,tsalh gSA x;k_ budh [;kfr fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl :i esa O;kIr gS\
 cSadkWd] FkkbZySaM esa(a)gSA
,f'k;kbZ ç'kkar Mkd la?k dk eq[;ky; Former head of IAEA/vkbZ,bZ, ds iwoZ çeq•
 egklfpo] la?k dh xfrfof/;ksa usr`Ro
dk djrs gSa vkSj ,f'k;u (b) Former head of the World Bank/fo'o cSad dsiwoZ çeq•
iSflfiQd iksLVy dkWyst ds funs'kd Hkh gksrs gSa] tks bl(c){ks=k dk head of NASA/uklk ds iwoZ çeq•
Former
lcls cM+k varj ljdkjh Mkd çf'k{k.k laLFkku gSA (d) NASA's Apollo mission astronaut/uklk ds viksyks

an
13. Who among the following was recently elected as the fe'ku ds varfj{kk=kh
; Fks
18th Speaker of the Himachal Pradesh Legislative
Assembly? Answer: (d)
ds 18osa vè;{k fuEufyf•r esa
gky gh esa fgekpy çns'k fo/kulHkk Solution:

a m
nj
ls fdls pquk x;k\ Walter Cunningham , the last surviving astronaut from
the first successful crewed space mission in NASA's
(a) Bhavani Singh Pathania/Hkokuh flag iBkfu;k

ty r a
Apollo program, died at the age of 90 on 3 January.

ra
(b) Kuldeep Singh Pathania/dqynhi flag iBkfu;k An overview of the news
(c) Jai Ram Thakur/t; jke Bkdqj  Walter Cunningham was the last surviving

di g
astronaut of the National Aeronautics and Space
(d) Kuldeep Singh Rathore/dqynhi flag jkBkSj
Administration's (NASA) Apollo mission, the first
Answer: (b)
Solution:
A le 
successful manned space mission crew.
NASA confirmed Cunningham's death, and said
On 5 January 2023, senior Congress leader and five-
e
that he was "instrumental in the success of our
time MLA from Bhatiyat Kuldeep Singh Pathania was Moon landing program".
by T

elected Speaker of the Himachal Legislative Assembly.  Cunningham was born in Creston, Iowa and earned
Important Facts: a master's degree in physics from the University
 Kuldeep Singh Pathania was the only candidate of California, Los Angeles.
n

for the Speaker of the Himachal Legislative  Cunningham was the lunar module pilot on the
Assembly. He will be the 18th Speaker of the space flight, which launched from Cape Kennedy
hs oi

Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly. Air Force Station, Florida, on October11 and
 His name was proposed by the Chief Minister splashed down in the Atlantic Ocean, south of
Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu and was seconded by the Bermuda.
at J

leader of the opposition in the house and BJP Apollo 7 Mission

leader Jai Ram Thakur.
 Apollo 7 was the first crewed flight of an Apollo
 Kuldeep Singh Pathania was elected to the
spacecraft, carrying astronauts Walter Schirra, Jr.
Assembly in 1985, 1993, 2003, 2007, and 2022.
Don Eisele, and Walter Cunningham.
 The first session of the 14th Himachal Pradesh
 Walter Cunningham was one of the crew members
legislative Assembly started on 4 January 2023 in
of the Apollo-7 mission sent to space by NASA in
the state capital Shimla. It is a three day session.
1968.
 Jaiwant Ram was the first speaker of the Himachal
 The mission was for a total of 11 days and its
Pradesh Legislative Assembly.
launch was telecast live.
M

5 tuojh 2023 dks dkaxzslofj"B

ds usrk vkSj HkfV;kr ls ikap ckj ds It was only through the Apollo-7 mission that it
fo/k;d dqynhi flag iBkfu;k fgekpy fo/kulHkk ds vè;{k pqus x,A was possible for astronauts to land on the surface
egRoiw.kZ rF;% of the Moon later.
 dqynhi flag iBkfu;k fgekpy fo/kulHkk
ds vè;{k ds ,dek=k uklk ds viksyks dk;ZØe esa liQy pkyd ny ds varfj{k fe'ku ls
igys
mEehnokj FksA og fgekpy çns'k fo/kulHkk ds 18osa vè;{kvafre thfor varfj{k ;k=kh okYVj dfua?ke dk 3 tuojh dks 90 o"kZ dh
gksaxsA
 mudk uke eq[;ea=kh lq•foanj flag lqD•çLrkfor fd;k x;k vk;q esa fu/u gks x;kA
w }kjk
Fkk vkSj lnu esa foi{k ds usrk vkSj Hkktik usrk t; jke Bkdqj•cj}kjk
dk voyksdu
mudk leFkZu fd;k x;k FkkA  ,aM Lisl ,MfefuLVªs'ku (uklk)
okWYVj dfua?ke us'kuy ,jksukWfVDl
 og 1985] 1993] 2003] 2007 vkSj 2022 esa fo/kulHkk
ds fy, ds viksyks fe'ku ds igys liQy ekuo;qÙkQ varfj{k vfHk;ku ds
pqus x,A pkyd ny ds vafre varfj{k ;k=kh Fks] tks vHkh rd thfor FksA

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 uklk us dfua?ke dh e`R;q dh dh] vkSj dgk fd og ¶gekjs ;qok ekeys vkSj •syhea=k
iqf"V vuqjkx flag Bkdqj us 6 tuojh dks ubZ fnYyh
paæek ij mrjus ds dk;ZØe dh liQyrk esa lgk;d Fks¸A esaY20 lfeV bafM;k ds dVZsu jstj abosaV
;wFk es
20 lfeV dh Fkhe] yksxks
 dfua?ke dk tUe ØsLVu] yksok vkSj
a gqvkesFkk vkSj mUgksaus ykWl ,aftYl osclkbV ykWUp dhA
esa dSfyiQksfuZ;k fo'ofo|ky; ls HkkSfrdh esa ekLVj fMxzh•cj dk dhA
gkfly voyksdu
 dfua?ke varfj{k mM+kupaæ ij
ekWMÔwy ik;yV Fks] tks 11 vDVwcj  Hkkjr igyh ckj Y20 f'k•j lEesyu dh estckuh dj jgk gSA
dks dsi dSusMh ,;j iQkslZ LVs'ku] ÝyksfjMk ls ykWUp gqvk vkSj
;wFk 20 ,axstesaVa]xzqi
Hkkjres dk eq[; iQksdl nqfu;k Hkj ds ;qok
cjewMk ds nf{k.k esa vVykafVd egklkxj esa fxj x;kA usrkvksa dks ,d lkFk ykuk vkSj csgrj dy ds fy, fopkjksa ij ppkZ
viksyks 7 fe'ku djuk vkSj dkjZokbZ ds fy, ,d ,tsaMk rS;kj djuk gSA
 ku dh; igyh pkyd ny dh mM+ku Fkh]  Hkkjr dh vè;{krk ds nkSjku
viksyks 7 viksyks varfj{k Y20 }kjk dh tkus okyh xfrfof/;k¡
oSf'
ftlesa varfj{k ;k=kh & okYVj f'kjkZ] twfu;j Mksu bZlsys vkSj okYVj od ;qok usr`Ro vkSj lk>snkjh ij dsafær gksaxhA
dfua?ke lokj FksA ;wFk 20 (Y20) ds ckjs esa
 okWYVj dfua?ke uklk dh 1968 esa varfj{k esa Hksts x, ;wFk 20
vksj ls (Y20) th20 dk vkf/dkfjd ;qok tqM+ko lewg gSA

an
viksyks&7 fe'ku ds pkyd ny ds lnL;ksa esa ls ,d FksA  ;g ;qokvksa dks th20 Fkfedrkvksa
çk ij viuh n`f"V vkSj fopkj O;ÙkQ
 ;g fe'ku dqy 11 fnuksa dk FkkbldsvkSjç{ksi.k dk Vsyhfotu djus ds fy, ,d eap çnku djrk gSA
ij lhèkk çlkj.k fd;k x;k FkkA ;g ,d ,slh çfØ;k gS tks oSf'od pqukSfr;ksa ij ppkZ vkSj cgl

a m


nj
 viksyks&7 fe'ku ds tfj;s gh va ;kf=k;ksa dk vkxs pydj
rfj{k
paæek dh lrg ij mrjuk laHko gks ldk FkkA
djus ds fy, nqfu;k Hkj ds ;qok usrkvksa dks ,d lkFk ykrh gSA
 uhfrxr vuq'kalkvksa dh lwphfoKfIr
dks ,d ds :i esa tkuk tkrk

ty r a
ra
15. Who among the following recently unveiled the theme, gS] ftlsY20 f'k•j lEesyu esa lkoZtfud :ils ?kksf"kr fd;k
logo and website of Y20 Summit in New Delhi? tkrk gS vkSj vkf/dkfjd th20 f'k•j lEesyu ds Hkkx ds :i esa
gky gh esa fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlds
}kjkY20 lfeV dh Fkhe] yksxks fo'o usrkvksa dks çLrqr fd;k tkrk gSA

di g
vkSj osclkbV dk vukoj.kubZ fnYyh esa fd;k x;k\ 16. In January 2023, eminent personality Pandit Keshari
A le
(a) Narendra Modi/ujsUæ eksnh
Nath Tripathi passed away at the age of 88; He was
the former Governor of which of the following states?
(b) Amit Shah/vfer 'kkg tuojh 2023 esa çfl¼ O;fÙkQRo iafMr ds f=kikBh 'kjh ukFkdk 88
e
(c) Anurag Thakur/vuqjkx Bkdqj o"kZ dh voLFkk esa fu/u gks x;k_ ;s fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl jkT; ds
by T

(d) Draupadi Murmu/æksinh eqeZw iwoZ jkT;iky Fks\

Answer: (c) (a) Odisha/vksfM'kk
(b) Meghalaya/es?kky;
n

Solution:
Youth Affairs and Sports Minister Anurag Singh Thakur (c) West Bengal/if'pe caxky
hs oi

launches the themes of the Youth 20 summit, logo,

and website in New Delhi on 6 January in the curtain (d) Tripura/f=kiqjk
raiser event of Y20 Summit India. Answer: (c)
at J

An overview of the news Solution:

 India is hosting the Y20 summit for the first time.
 In the Youth 20 Engagement Group, India's main
focus is to bring together young leaders from
around the world to discuss ideas for a better
tomorrow and create an agenda for action.
 Activities to be undertaken by Y20 during India's
presidency will focus on global youth leadership
and partnerships.
M
Former Governor of West Bengal and senior BJP leader
Pandit Kesharinath Tripathi has passed away at the
age of 88 in Prayagraj.
About Pandit Kesrinath Tripathi -
 Pandit Kesrinath Tripathi was born on 10
November 1934 in Allahabad.
 Along with being a senior advocate of the Allahabad
High Court, he also held the post of Speaker of

About Youth 20 (Y20) the UP Legislative Assembly for many years.

 Youth 20 (Y20) is the official youth engagement
group of the G20.
 It provides a platform for youth to express their
vision and views on G20 priorities.
 It is a process that brings together young leaders
from around the world to discuss and debate global
challenges.
 The list of policy recommendations is known as a
communique, which is publicly announced at the
Y20 summit and presented to world leaders as part
of the official G20 summit.
 He was the Speaker of the UP Legislative Assembly
thrice. Apart from this, he has also been the
president of the Uttar Pradesh unit of the
Bharatiya Janata Party.
 Pandit Kesrinath Tripathi served as the Governor
of West Bengal from 2014 to 2019, in addition to
this he was also assigned the additional charge of
the Governor of the states of Bihar, Meghalaya
and Mizoram.
 Poetry Collection - Manonukriti, Age - Wings,
Silence and Zero, Rejuvenation on Wounds,
Unmukt

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 Honours - Bharat Gaurav Samman, Vishwa Bharti (a) Umashankar Prasad/mek'kadj çlkn
Samman, Uttar Pradesh Ratna Samman. (b) Pankaj Kumar Singh/iadt dqekj flag
if'pe caxky ds iwoZ jkT;iky
vkSj ofj"B Hkktik usrk iafMr ds 'kjhukFk (c) Prakash Singh/çdk'k flag
f=kikBh dk 88 o"kZ dh voLFkk esa ç;kxjkt esa fu/u gks x;k gSA (d) Sudhir Verma/lq/hj oekZ
iafMr ds ljhukFk f=kikBh ds ckjs esa Answer: (b)
 iafMr ds ljhukFk f=kikBh dk tUe 10 uoacj 1934 dks Solution:
bykgkckn
esagqvk FkkA Retired director general of the Border Security Force
(BSF) Pankaj Kumar Singh was appointed on 17 January
 bykgkckn gkbZdksVZ ds ofj"B vf/oÙkQk ds oglkFk
dbZ gh lkFk
as the Deputy National Security Adviser in the National
lkyksa rd ;wih fo/kulHkk vè;{k ds in ij Hkh dkfct jgsA Security Council Secretariat for a period of two years.
 og rhu ckj ;wih fo/kulHkk vè;{k A blds
jgs vykok og Hkkjrh; An overview of the news
turk ikVhZ ds mÙkj çns'k bZdkbZ ds vè;{k Hkh jg pqds gSaA Pankaj Kumar Singh, a 1988 batch IPS officer of
Rajasthan cadre, has been appointed on re-
 iafMr ds ljhukFk f=kikBh us 2019
2014 rdls if'pe caxky ds

an
employment contract. He retired as the BSF chief
jkT;iky ds :i esa dk;Z fd;k] blds vfrfjÙkQ mUgsa fcgkj] es?kky;on December 31, 2022.
vkSj fetksje jkT;ksa ds jkT;iky dk vfrfjÙkQ çHkkj Hkh lkSaik  Hex;khad earlier served as Inspector General of
FkkA CRPF in Chhattisgarh and IG (Operations) at CRPF

a m
nj
Headquarters in Delhi.
 dkO; laxzg%& euksuqÑfr] q & ia•]
vk; ekSu vkSj 'kwU;] t[eksa ij
 He also worked in BSF before becoming BSF DG.
'kckc] mUeqÙkQ vkfnAlEeku% & Hkkjr xkSjo lEeku] fo'o Hkkjrh

ty r a
 As head of the Eastern Frontier, he played a key
lEeku] mÙkj çns'k jRu lEeku vkfnA

ra
role in reducing cattle smuggling through the
17. Who is the current chairman of NABARD? borders of West Bengal and Assam.
ukckMZ ds orZeku vè;{k dkSu gSa\  There has been an 87% decline in cattle smuggling

di g
along the Indo-Bangladesh border between 2015
(a) Ashwini Vaishnaw/vf'ouh oS".ko
A le and 2021.
(b) Shri Shaji K. V./Jh 'kkth ds-oh-  She was also instrumental in demonstrating
motorcycle riding acrobatics to women soldiers of
(c) Kamlesh Mehta/deys'k esgrk
e
the BSF at the Republic Day parade.
(d) Hansraj Gangaram Ahir/galjkt xaxkjke vghj  His father Prakash Singh, a retired 1959 batch IPS
by T

Answer: (b) officer, also headed the BSF from June 1993 to
January 1994.
Solution:
 Pankaj Singh is considered the architect of police
n

Shri Shaji K. V. is the current Chairman of NABARD.

reforms in the country.
Important Points:
hs oi

 National Security Adviser - Ajit Doval

 The full form of NABARD is National Bank for
Agriculture and Rural Development. kfuns'kd
lhek lqj{kk cy (ch,l,iQ) ds o"kZ lsokfuo`Ùk eg iadt dqekj
flag dks 17 tuojh dks nks o"kZ dh vof/ ds fy, jk"Vªh; lqj{kk ifj"kn
at J

 It is an apex regulatory body for overall regulation

of Regional Rural lfpoky; esa mi jk"Vªh; lqj{kk lykgdkj ds :i esa fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;kA
 Banks and Apex Co-operative Banks of India. •cj dk voyksdu
 NABARD comes under the Ministry of Finance,  jktLFkku dSMj ds 1988 cSp ds vkbZih,l vf/dkjhiadt dqekj
Government of India. And its headquarter is in
flag dks iqufuZ;kstu vuqca/ ij fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k gSA og 31 fnlacj]
Mumbai.
2022 dks ch,l,iQ çeq• ds in ls lsokfuo`Ùk gq, FksA
Jh 'kkth ds- oh- ukckMZ ds orZeku gSaAvè;{k  mUgksaus igys NÙkhlx<+ esa lhvkjih,i
Q ds egkfujh{kd vkSj fnYyh
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% esa lhvkjih,iQ eq[;ky; esa vkbZth (lapkyu) ds :i esa dk;Z
ukckMZ dk uke us'kuy cSad iQkWj ,xzhdYpj ,aM :jy fd;k FkkA
jk iw
M

MsoyiesaV gSA  ch,l,iQ Mhth cuus ls igys mUgksa

us ch,l,iQ esa Hkh dke fd;k
 Hkkjr ds
;g {ks=kh; xzkeh.k cSadksa vkSj'kh"kZ lgdkjh cSadksa ds lexz FkkA
fofu;eu ds fy, ,d 'kh"kZ fu;ked fudk; gSA  bZLVuZ ÚafV;j ds çeq•esa]ds :imUgksaus if'pe caxky vkSj vle
 ukckMZ Hkkjr ljdkj ds foÙk ds varxZr vkrk gSA rFkk
ea=kky; dh lhekvksa ds ekè;e ls eosf'k;ksa dh rLdjh dks de djus esa
bldk eq[;ky; eqacbZ esa gSA egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkkbZA
18. Who among the following has been appointed as the  2015 ls 2021 ds chp Hkkjr&ckaXyk
ns'k lhek ij eosf'k;ksa dh
Deputy National Security Advisor in the National rLdjh esa 87» dh fxjkoV vkbZ gSA
Security Council Secretariat on 17 January 2023?
 mUgksaus x.kra=k fnol ijsM esdh efgyk lSfudksa dks
a ch,l,iQ
17 tuojh 2023 dks fuEufyf•r esafdls ls jk"Vªh; lqj{kk ifj"kn eksVjlkbfdy dh lokjh ds dykckth fn•kus esa Hkh egRoiw.kZ
lfpoky; esa mi jk"Vªh; lqj{kk lykgdkj ds :i esa fu;qÙkQ fd;k gS\ Hkwfedk fuHkkbZ FkhA

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 muds firk vkSj 1959 cSp ds lsokfuo`Ù
k vkbZih,l vf/dkjh çdk'k External Affairs Minister Dr S Jaishankar arrived in
flag us Hkh twu 1993 ls tuojh 1994 rd ch,l,iQ dk usr`Ro Maldives on 18 January as part of his three-day visit
to Maldives and Sri Lanka.
fd;k FkkA
An overview of the news:
 lq/kjksa dk ;ks¼k ekuk tkrk gSA  To strengthen bilateral ties, India and Maldives
iadt flag dks ns'k esa iqfyl
 jk"Vªh; lqj{kk lykgdkj & vthr MksHkky_ signed MoU on development projects.
19. Lucille Randon, the world's oldest person, has died  The agreement included grant assistance of 100
at the age of 118; To which country did She belong? million rufiyaa (Maldives' currency) for the High
nqfu;k ds lcls meznjkt efgyk Y;wflyMu dkjSa118 o"kZ dh voLFkk Impact Community Development Project (HICDP).
esa fu/u gks x;k] ;s fdl ns'k ls lacaf/r Fkh\  It also includes the development of a sports
complex at Gahadhoo and academic collaboration
(a) Japan/tkiku between the Maldives National University and the
(b) Germany/teZuh Cochin University of Science and Technology.
(c) France/Úkal  India has handed over two sea ambulances to help
the Maldives National Defence Force (MNDF).
(d) Spain/Lisu

an
About Maldives
Answer: (c)
 Capital - Male
Solution:
 President - Ibrahim Mohamed Solih

a m
Lucille Randon, the world's oldest person, died at the

nj
age of 118, she belonged to France.  Official Language - Dhivehi (Maldivian)
Important Points:  Official Religion - Islam

ty r a
Currency - Rufiyaa;

ra
 Lucille Randon, who was known as Sister Andre, 

died in her sleep at her nursing home in Toulon,  Basis of economy - fisheries, tourism
France.  Industries - Handicraft or cottage including the

di g
 She was born on 11 February 1904 in Southern making of coir (coconut-husk fibre) and coir
France. products, fish canning, and boatbuilding.

A le
After Tanaka's death, 118-year-old Sister Lucille
Randon became the oldest person in the world.
fons'k ea=kh MkW ,l t;'kadj] ekynhovkSj Jhyadk dh viuh rhu
Guinness World Records officially recognized her
fnolh; ;k=kk ds rgr 18 tuojh dks ekynho igqapsA
e

status in April 2022. •cj dk voyksdu
by T

 In the year 2022, the world's oldest person Ken  f}i{kh; laca/ksa dks etcwrus ds
dj fy,] Hkkjr vkSj ekynho us
Tanaka of Japan died, He was 119 years old. fodkl ifj;kstukvksa ij le>kSrk Kkiu ij gLrk{kj fd,A
nqfu;k dsclsl cqtqxZ efgyk Y;wfly jSaMu dk 118 lky dh mezesa le>kSrs esa mPp çHkko nkf;dlkeq
fodkl ifj;kstuk(HICDP) ds
n

fu/u gks x;k] og Úkal dh jgus okyh FkhA fy, 100 fefy;u :fiQ;k (ekynho dheqæk) dh vuqnku lgk;rk
egRoiw.kZ fcanq &
hs oi

'kkfey FkhA
 Y;wfly jSaMu] ftUgsa flLVj ,aMªs
ls tkuhdstkrh
uke Fkh] Úkal ds  blesa xg/w esa ,d •sy ljifjdk fodkl vkSj ekynho us'kuy
VwykWu esa vius uflZax gkse esa uhan esa e`R;q gks xbZA ;wfuoflZVh vkSj dksphu ;wfuoflZVh vkWiQ lkbal ,aM VsDuksy
at J

 Úkal esa gqvk FkkA

mudk tUe 11 iQjojh] 1904 esa nf{k.kh chp vdknfed lg;ksx Hkh 'kkfey gSA
 flLVj Y;wfly jSaMu nqfu;k dh  Hkkjr us ekynho us'kuy fMiQsal
rukdk dh e`R;q ds ckn 118 o"khZ; iQkslZ dh enn ds
(,e,uMh,iQ)
lcls meznjkt O;fÙkQ cu xbZa FkhaA fy, nks leqæh ,acqysal lkSais gSaA
 fxuht oYMZ fjdkWM~lZ usrkSj vkf/dkfjd
ij vçSy 2022 esa mldh ekynho ds ckjs esa
fLFkfr dks ekU;rk nh FkhA  jkt/kuh & ekys
o"kZ 2022 esa nqfu;k ds lclsO;fÙkQ
cqtqxZtkiku ds dsu rukdk
jk"Vªifr & bczkfge eksgEen lksfyg


dh e`R;q gqbZ Fkh] og 119 lky ds FksA
jktHkk"kk & f/osgh (ekynhfo;u)
M


20. External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar was on an
official visit to which two Asian countries in January  vkf/dkfjd /eZ & bLyke
2023?
 eqæk%& :fiQ;k
fons'k ea=kh ,l t;'kadj tuojh 202
3 esa fdu nks ,f'k;kbZ ns'kksa dh
 vFkZO;oLFkk dk vk/kj%& ; ikyu]eRL
i;ZVu
vkf/dkfjd ;k=kk ij Fks\
 m|ksx%& dkW;j (ukfj;y&Hkwlh iQkbcj) dkW;j mRikn]
vkSj eNyh
(a) Taiwan and Vietnam/rkbZoku vkSj fo;ruke
dSfuax vkSj uko fuekZ.k lfgr gLrdyk ;k dqVhjA
(b) South Korea and Japan/nf{k.k dksfj;k vkSj tkiku
21. On January 18, 2023, 'Jacinda Ardern' has announced
(c) Maldives and Sri Lanka/ekynho vkSj Jhyadk her resignation from the post of Prime Minister; Which
(d) Malaysia and Indonesia/eysf'k;k vkSj baMksusf'k;k country do they belong to?
Answer: (c) 18 tuojh 2023 dks ^tSflaMk vMZuZ* us ç/kuea=kh ds in ls bLrhiQk
Solution: nsus dh ?kks"k.kk dh gS_ ;s fdl ns'k ls lEcaf/r gSa\

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(a) Philippines/fiQyhihal (a) Disney+Hotstar/fMtuh $ gkWVLVkj
(b) New Zealand/U;wthySaM (b) Netflix/usVfÝyDl
(c) Denmark/MsuekdZ (c) BBC/chchlh
(d) Sweden/LohMsu (d) Amazon Prime/vestu çkbe
Answer: (b) Answer: (c)
Solution: Solution:
On 18 January 2023, the Prime Minister of New Zealand The government has condemned the BBC documentary
'Jacinda Ardern' has announced her resignation from "India: The Modi Question" on Prime Minister Narendra
her post at the annual meeting of her party. Modi, terming it a propaganda and an attempt to defame.
An Overview of the news An overview of the news
 Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern will hold the post  This documentary on Indian Prime Minister
of Prime Minister till 7 February 2023 and will Narendra Modi by the British Broadcasting
resign after that. Corporation (BBC) questions his leadership as the

an
state's chief minister during the Gujarat riots.
 The 2023 general election in New Zealand is going
to be held on 14 October.  In 2002, violence broke out after a train carrying
Hindu pilgrims caught fire in Godhra, Gujarat,
 Prime Minister Ardern's shock decision comes after
killing more than 1,000 people, most of them

a m
five and a half years in office as she led New

nj
Muslims.
Zealand through the coronavirus pandemic.
What is 'India: The Modi Question'?
 Prime Minister Ardern is one of the world's

ty r a
 It is a TV series on 2002 riots in Gujarat which

ra
youngest female heads of state at the age of 37
when she came to power in 2017. occurred during PM Modi's time as Chief Minister
of the state.
 Jacinda Ardern became the second Prime Minister
 It is a two-part series broadcast on BBC Two.

di g
of the world to give birth to a child while in office.
 The series explores how "the office of Narendra
New Zealand A le Modi has been affected by persistent allegations
 Capital: Wellington about his government's attitude towards India's
 Currency: New Zealand Dollar Muslim population".
e
 Prime Minister: Jacinda Ardern Hkkjr ljdkj us ç/kuea=kh ujs ij cus chchlh ds MkWD;wesaVªh ¶bafM;k
aæ eksnh
n eksnh Dos'pu¸ dh fuank djrs gq, bls ,d nq"çpkj vkSj cnuke djus
by T

 President: Debbie Hockley

ç/kuea=kh
18 tuojh 2023 dks U;wthySaM dh ^tSflaMk vMZuZ* us viuhdk ç;kl djkj fn;k gSA
ikVhZ
dh okf"kZd cSBd esa vius in ls bLrhiQk nsus dh ?kks"k.kk dh•cjgSA dk voyksdu
n

•cj dk voyksdu  fczfV'k czkWMdkfLVax dkWjiksjs'ku

(BBC) }kjk Hkkjrh; ç/kuea=kh
ujsaæ
hs oi

 ç/kuea=kh tSflaMk vMZuZ 73iQjojh 202 in ij jgsaxh

rd ç/kuea=kh eksnh ij çnf'kZr ;g MkWD;wesaVªh xqtjkr naxksa ds nkSjku jk
vkSj blds ckn bLrhiQk ns nsaxhA eq[;ea=kh ds :i esa muds usr`Ro ij loky mBkrh gSA
U;wthySaM esa 2023 dk vke pquko gksus tk jgk gSA  chchlh dh bl MkWD;wesaVªh ckn
14 vDVwc
j dks ls gh vkykspuk
ds çn'kZu ds gks jgh
at J

 ç/kuea=kh vMZuZkSadkus
dk p okyk fu.kZ; lk<+s ikap lky ds gSA fczVsu ds ç/kuea=kh ½f"k lqud us Hkh bl ij xgjh vkifÙk ntZ
dk;Zdky ds ckn vk;k gS] tc mUgksaus dksjksuksok;jl egkekjhdjkbZ ds gSA
ekè;e ls U;wthySaM dk usr`Ro fd;k FkkA ^bafM;k% n eksnh Dos'pu* D;k gS\
 ç/kuea=kh vMZuZ 2017esa esavkus ds le; 37 o"kZ dh mez esa  ;g xqtjkr esa 2002 ds anaxks
lÙkk ij ,d Vhoh J`a•yk gS tks jkT; ds
nqfu;k dh lcls de mez dh efgyk jkT; usrkvksa esa ls ,d gSaA eq[;ea=kh ds :i esa ih,e eksnh ds le; esa gqbZ FkhA
 tsflaMk vMZuZ in ij jgrsdks tUe nsus okyh fo'o dh nwljh  chchlh Vw ij çlkfjr ;g nks
larku Hk dh J`a•yk gSA
kxksa
çèkkuea=kh cuha FkhA  J`a•yk bl ckr dh iM+rky djrh gS fd dSls ¶Hkkjr dh eqfLye
M

U;wthySaM vkcknh ds çfr mudh ljdkj ds joS;s ds ckjs esa yxkrkj vkjksiksa
ls ujsaæ eksnh dk in çHkkfor gqvk gS¸A
 jkt/kuh% osfyaxVu
23. Recently, who was appointed as the Director of the
 eqæk% U;wthyS.M MkWyj National Health Authority?
 ç/kuea=kh% tSflaMk vMZuZ gky gh esa fdls jk"Vªh; LokLF; çkf/dj.k ds funs'kd ds :i esa
 jk"Vªifr% Msch gkWdyh fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k\
22. Who among the following has produced the (a) Praveen Patel/çoh.k iVsy
documentary 'India: The Modi Question' on Prime
(b) Praveen Sharma/çoh.k 'kekZ
Minister Narendra Modi in January 2023?
(c) Sagar Verma/lkxj oekZ
tuojh 2023 esa ç/kuea=kheksnh
ujsaæij fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlds
}kjk MkWD;wesaVªh ^bafM;k% n eksnh Dos'pu* dk fuekZ.k(d) fd;kVimal Prakash/foey çdk'k
x;k gS\

Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector) Selected gSSelection fnyk,axs

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Answer: (b) Options Explanation-
Solution:
Organisation Full form
Praveen Sharma has been appointed as the Director of
the National Health Authority (Ayushman Bharat SEBI Securities and Exchange
Digital Mission). Board of India.
Important points: IL&FS Infrastructure Leasing
 Praveen Sharma has been appointed to the post & Financial Services Limited.
under the Central Staffing Scheme for a period of ICAR Indian Council of Agricultural
five years. Research India.
 He is an Indian Defense Service of Engineers nsck'kh"k ikaMk dks Hkkjrh; chek fu;ked kl çkf/dj.k
vkSj fodds 7oka
(IDSE) officer of 2005 batch .
vè;{k fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k gSA
 Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission and Family
Welfare was under the Ministry of Health launched egRoiw.kZ fcanq&
by PM Narendra Modi on 27 September 2021.  vkbZvkjMh,vkbZ (IRDA)& chek fofu;ked vkSj fodkl çkf/djA
 The National Health Authority (NHA) implements
mís';& chek /kjdksa ds dh fgrksa
j{kk djuk vkSj chek m|ksx dk

an
India's public health insurance scheme "Ayushman 

Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (AB- fofu;eu] lao/Zu djuk gSA
PMJAY)".
 eq[;ky;& gSnjkckn
 The National Health Authority (NHA) was set up

a m
LFkkiuk& 1999

nj
to implement PM-JAY at the national level. 

çoh.k 'kekZ dks jk"Vªh; LokLF; (vk;q"eku

çkf/dj.k Hkkjr fMftVy fodYi Li"Vhdj.k&

ty r a
fe'ku) ds funs'kd ds :i esa fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k gSA

ra
laLFkk iw.kZ :i
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
lsch(SEBI) Hkkjrh; çfrHkwfr vkSjcksMZA
fofue;
 çoh.k 'kekZ dks ikap lkyvof/
dh ds fy, lsaVªy LVkfiQax Ldhe

di g
ds rgr in ij fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k gSA bUÚkLVªDpj yhftax ,aM iQkbusaf'k;y
vkbZ,y ,aM ,iQ,l(IL&FS)
 og 2005 cSp ds bafM;u fMiQsal lfoZl vkWiQ bathfu;lZ (vkbZMh,lbZ)
A le lfoZlst fyfeVsMA
ds vf/dkjh gSaA vkbZlh,vkj
(ICAR) Hkkjrh; Ñf"k vuqla/ku ifj"kn
HkkjrA
LokLF; vkSj ifjokj dY;k.k ea=kky; rgr ds
vk;q"eku Hkkjr25. Recently who among the following has been
e


fMftVy fe'ku dh 'kq#vkr & 27 flracj 2021 dks ih,e ujsaæ eksnh
announced by Vedanta Cairn Oil & Gas as its new
by T

Chief Executive Officer (CEO)?

}kjk dh x;h FkhA
 jk"Vªh; LokLF; çkf/dj.k (,u,p,) HkkjrlkoZtfud
dh LokLF; gky gh esa fuEufyf•r esa ls osnkark
fdls ds ;uZ vkW;y ,aM xSl us
chek ;kstuk ¶vk;q"eku Hkkjr ç/kuea=kh tu vkjksX; ;kstuk vius u, eq[; dk;Zikyd vf/dkjh (lhbZvks) fu;qÙkQ djus dh ?kks"k.kk
n

(,ch&ih,ets,okbZ)¸ dks ykxw djrk gSA dh gS\

hs oi

 Lrj ij
jk"Vªh; LokLF; çkf/dj.k (,u,p,) dh LFkkiuk jk"Vªh; (a) John Matthews/tkWu eSF;w
PM-JAY dks ykxw djus ds fy, dh xbZ FkhA (b) nick walker/fud okWdj
at J

24. Debashish Panda was recently appointed as the chief

of: (c) Nick Harris/fud gSfjl
nsck'kh"k ikaMk dks gky lds esa fdds :i esa fu;qÙkQ fd;k (d) Sudhir Gupta/lq/hj xqIrk
gh çeq•
x;k Fkk% Answer: (b)
(a) SEBI/lsch Solution:
(b) IL&FS/vkbZ,y ,aM ,iQ,l Cairn Oil & Gas, a Vedanta group company, announced
(c) IRDAI/vkbZvkjMh,v kbZ the appointment of Nick Walker as the new Chief
Executive Officer (CEO).
(d) ICAR/vkbZlh,vkj
Answer: (c) Important Facts:
M

Solution:  Prior to this appointment, Nick Walker was

Debashish Panda has been appointed as the 7th
Chairman of the Insurance Regulatory and
Development Authority of India.
Important Points-
 IRDA - Insurance Regulatory and Development
Authority.
 Objective - To protect the interests of the
insurance holders and to regulate and promote
the insurance industry.
 Headquarters- Hyderabad.
 Establishment- 1999.
President and CEO of Lundin Energy, one of
Europe's leading independent E&P companies.
 Walker has more than 30 years of international
experience, serving as a technology, commercial
and executive officer in companies such as BP,
Talisman Energy and Africa Oil.
Cairn Oil & Gas Company
 The Vedanta Group, led by industrialist Anil
Agarwal, bought the company in 2011 from UK-
based oil and gas exploration company Cairn
Energy Plc (now Capricorn Energy Plc).

Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector) Selected gSSelection fnyk,axs

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Vedanta Group egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
 It is a multinational company headquartered in  fgifdal bl in ds fy, ,dek=k mEehnokj Fks vkSj 64 lkalnksa }kjk
London, England.
mudh iqf"V dh xbZ ftls ^yscj dkWdl* ds :i esa tkuk tkrk gSA
 Vedanta Limited is an Indian subsidiary of Vedanta
Resources, the holding company of the Vedanta  fØl fgifdal ^fpIih* ds :i esa fo[;kr gSaA
Group.  yscj ikVhZ us dkeZsy lsiqdks mi&ç/kuea=kh ds :i esa pquk gSA
yksuh
 It is into the business of Zinc-Lead-Silver, Iron
27. Who had been invited as the chief guest at the 74th
Ore, Steel, Copper, Aluminium, Power, Oil and
Republic Day celebrations?
Gas.
74osa x.kra=k fnol lekjksg esa eq ds :i esa fdls vkeaf=kr
[; vfrfFk
osnkark lewg dh daiuh ds ;uZ ,aM xSl us fud okWdj dks u;k eq[;fd;k x;k Fkk\
vkW;y
dk;Zikyd vf/dkjh (lhbZvks) fu;qÙkQ djus dh ?kks"k.kk dhA
(a) Luiz Inácio Lula Da Silva/yqbt bukfl;ks ywyk Mk flYok
egRoiw.kZ rF;%
(b) Abdel Fattah El-Sisi/vCnsy iQÙkkg vy&fllh
 fud okWdj bl fu;qfÙkQ ls igys ;wjksi çeq• dh
Lora=k bZ,aMih
daifu;ksa esa ls ,d yqafMu ,uthZ esa vè;{k vkSj lhbZvks FksA (c) Rishi Sunak/½f"k lqud

an
 okWdj ds ikl chih] VSfyleSu ,uthZ vkSjvkW;y vÚhdktSls (d) Pushpa Kamal Dahan/iq"i dey ngu
daifu;ksa esa çkS|ksfxdh] okf.kfT;d vkSj dk;Zdkjh vf/dkjh ds :i(b)
Answer:

a m
esa dk;Z djus dk 30 ls vf/d o"kks± dk varjjk"Vªh; vuqHko gSA
Solution:

nj
ds;uZ vkW;y ,aM xSl daiuh Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El Sisi attends the
74th Republic Day celebrations 2023 as the chief guest.

ty r a
m|ksxifr vfuy vxzoky ds usr`Ro okys nkarkoslewg us 2011 esa Important Points:

ra


fczVsu dh rsy vkSj xSl •kst daiuh ds;uZ ,uthZ ih,ylh (orZeku  President Al Sisi paid a state visit to India from
esa edj ,uthZ ih,ylh) ls ;g daiuh •jhnh FkhA 24 to 26 January to participate in India's 74th

di g
osnkar xzqi% Republic Day celebrations 2023.


A le
;g ,d cgqjk"Vªh; daiuh gS
e
ldkft eq[;ky; yanu] baXySaM esa gSA
osnkar lewg
osnkar fyfeVsM] osnkar fjlkslZst
 This is the first time that the President of Egypt
has been invited as the chief guest on the Republic
tks dh gksfYMax daiuh Day of India.
gS] mldh ,d Hkkjrh; lgk;d daiuh gSA  A 180-strong contingent of the Egyptian Army also
;g ftad&yhM&flYoj] vk;ju vksj] LVhy] dkWij] ,Y;qfefu;e] participated in the Republic Day parade.
by T

ikoj] vkW;y vkSj xSl ds dkjksckj esa gSA  Abdel Fattah Sisi was elected as the President of
Egypt in 2014 and re-elected in 2018.
26. Who was elected as the Prime Minister of New
n

Zealand in January 2023? felz ds jk"Vªifr vCnsy iQÙkkg vy74osa fllh x.kra=k fnol lekjksg
tuojh 2023 esa U;wthySaM esakuea=kh
fdls ç/ ds :i esa pquk x;k\ 2023 esa eq[; vfrfFk ds :i esa 'kkfey gq,A
hs oi

(a) Cindy Kiro/flaMh fdjks egRoiw.kZ fcanq%

(b) Jacinda Ardern/tSflaMk vMZuZ jk"Vªifr vy fllh Hkkjr ds 74osa x.kra=k
fnol lekjksg 2023 esa
at J

(c) Chris Hipkins/fØl fgifdal
(d) Carmel Sepuloni/dkeZsy lsiqyksuh
Answer: (c)
Solution:
New Zealand's ruling Labor Party has elected Chris
Hipkins as its leader and the country's 41st prime
minister in January 2023, replacing Jacinda Ardern,
who was sworn in by New Zealand Governor-General
M
Hkkx ysus ds fy, 24 ls 26 tuojh rd Hkkjr dh jktdh; ;k=kk
dh FkhA
 ;g igyh ckj gS fd felz ds jk"Vªifr dks Hkkjr ds =kx.kra
fnol
ij eq[; vfrfFk ds :i esa vkeaf=kr fd;k x;k gSA
 felz dh lsuk dh 180 lnL;h; etcwr VqdM+h us Hkh x.kra=k fnol
ijsM esa Hkkx fy;kA
 vCnsy iQÙkkg fllh 2014 esa felz "Vªifr
ds jkds :i esa pqus x,
Fks vkSj 2018 esa iqu% pqus x,A

Cindy Kiro.
Important Points: 28. Who is the current chairman of the Indian Space
 Hipkins was the only candidate for the post and Research Organisation?
was confirmed by 64 MPs in what became known ds orZeku vè;{k dkSu gSa\
Hkkjrh; varfj{k vuqla/ku laxBu
as the 'Labour caucus'.
(a) S. Somanath/,l lkseukFk
 Chris Hipkins is better known as 'Chippy' .
 The Labor Party has also elected Carmel Sepuloni (b) G Asok Kumar/Jh v'kksd dqekj
as Deputy Prime Minister. (c) TS Tirumutri/Vh,l fr#eq=kh
U;wthySaM dh lÙkk:<+ yscj tuojh 2023
ikVhZ usesa tSflaMk vMZuZ ds(d) V Srinivas/oh Jhfuokl
LFkku ij fØl fgifdal dks viuk usrk vkSj ns'k ds 41osa ç/kuea=kh
Answer:pquk
(a)
gS] ftUgsa U;wthySaM ds xouZj&tujy flaMh fdjks us 'kiFk fnykbZA
Solution:

Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector) Selected gSSelection fnyk,axs

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S. Somanath is the present chairman of the Indian
Space Research Organization.
Important Points:
 INCOSPAR (Indian National Committee for Space
Research) was established in 1962 by Jawaharlal
Nehru and Vikram Sarabhai, the 'Father of the
Indian Space Programme'.
 The Thumba Equatorial Rocket Launching Station
(TERLS) at Thiruvananthapuram was established
in 1963 for upper atmospheric research.
 The first Indian satellite Aryabhata was built by
ISRO and was launched on April 19, 1975, with
the help of the Soviet Union.
 India's second satellite Bhaskar Sega-I was also
Answer: (a)
Solution:
The correct answer is option (a) Vinay Mohan Kwatra.
Important Points:
 He has been appointed as India's Foreign Secretary
effective from 1 May 2022. He is a 1988-batch
Indian Foreign Service officer and is currently
serving as India's ambassador to Nepal.
 Prior to his current assignment, he has served as
India's ambassador to France and Monaco and as
Joint Secretary in the Ministry of External Affairs.
 He will succeed Harsh Vardhan Shringla, who will
retire from the Indian Foreign Service on 30 April
2022.

an
launched with Soviet assistance. lgh mÙkj fodYi (a) fou; eksgu Dok=kk gSA
List of space research centres in India -
egRoiw.kZfcanq &
 Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO),
fou; eksgu Dok=kk dks2022 1 ebZls Hkkjr ds fons'k lfpo ds

a m
Bengaluru 

nj
 Thumba Equatorial Rocket Launching Station, :i esa fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k gSA
Thumba (Kerala)  og 1988&cSp ds Hkkjrh; fons'k ds lsok
vf/dkjh gSa vkSj orZeku

ty r a
ra
 Indian Space Research Organisation Satellite esa usiky esa Hkkjr ds jktnwr ds :i esa dk;Zjr gSaA
Centre, Bangalore
 vius orZeku dk;ZHkkj ls igys] mUgksaus Úkal esa Hkkjr
vkSj eksukdks
National Centre of Earth Sciences Studies,

ds jktnwr vkSj fons'k ea=kky; esa la;qÙkQ lfpo ds :i esa dk;Z fd;k

di g
Thiruvananthapuram (Kerala)
A le gSA
 Radio Astronomy Centre, Udhagamandalam (Ooty)
 og g"kZo/Zu J`axyk dk LFkkus] tks 30 vçSy 2022 dks Hkkjrh;
ysax
,l lkseukFk Hkkjrh; varfj{k vuqlaxBu ds orZeku vè;{k gSaA
la/ku fons'k lsok ls lsokfuo`Ùk gksaxsA
e
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% 30. Who was recently appointed as the new Director
varfj{k vuqla/ku ds fy, Hkkjrh; jk"Vªh;
lfefr (INCOSPAR)
by T

 General of Directorate General of Civil Aviation

usg: vkSj foØe lkjkHkkbZ (Hkkjrh;(DGCA)?
dh LFkkiuk 1962 esa tokgjyky
varfj{k dk;ZØe ds tud) }kjk dh xbZ FkhA gky gh esa ukxfjd mîó;uegkfuns'kky; (Mhthlh,) ds u, egkfuns'kd
n

fdls fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k\

 fr#ouariqje esa FkqEck bDosVksfj;y
ykWfUpaxjkWdsVLVs'ku (VYlZ) dh
LFkkiuk 1963 esa Åijh ok;qeaMyh; vuqla/ku ds fy, dh xbZ(a)FkhA Vimal Kumar Dev/foey dqekj nso
hs oi

 igyk Hkkjrh; mixzg vk;ZHkêð kbljks cuk;k}kjx;k Fkk vkSj (b) Vikram Dev Dutt/foØe nso nÙk
lksfo;r la?k dh enn ls 19 vçSy] 1975 dks ykWUp fd;k x;k FkkA (c) Arun Kumar/v#.k dqekj
at J

 Hkkjr dk nwljk mixzg HkkLdj k&

I Hkhlsxlksfo;r lgk;rk ls ykWUp (d) Garima Srivastava/xfjek JhokLro
fd;k x;k FkkA Answer: (b)
Hkkjr esa varfj{k vuqla/ku dsaæksa dh lwph & Solution:
 Vikram Dev Dutt was appointed as the new
 Hkkjrh; varfj{k vuqla/ku laxBu
(bljks)] csaxyq# Director General of Directorate General of Civil
 FkqEck bDosVksfj;y jkWdsV ykWfUpax FkqEck (dsjy) LVs'ku] Aviation (DGCA).
Important Points:
 mixzg dsaæ] caxykSj
Hkkjrh; varfj{k vuqla/ku laxBu
 He replaced DGCA chief Arun Kumar.
jk"Vªh; i`Foh foKku vè;;u dsaæ] fr#ouariqje sjy) (d
M


 jsfM;ks •xksy foKku dsaæ] m/xeaMye (ÅVh)
29. Who among the following has been appointed as
India's Foreign Secretary effective from 1 May 2022?
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls 1 ebZ 2202
ls Hkkjr ds fons'k lfpo ds :i
esa fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k gS\
(a) Vinay Mohan Kwatra/fou; eksgu Dok=kk
(b) Harsh Vardhan Shringla/g"kZo/Zu J`axyk
(c) Subrahmanyam Jaishankar/lqczã.;e t;'kadj
(d) Sujata Mehta/lqtkrk esgrk
Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA)
 The Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA)
is the regulatory body .
 It is a statutory body and formed under the Aircraft
(Amendment) Bill, 2020.
 It investigates aviation accidents and enforces all
regulations related to aviation.
 It registers and provides certificates to civil
aircrafts.
foØe nso nÙk dks ukxfjd mîó;u eg (DGCA) dk u;k
kfuns'kky;
egkfuns'kd fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;kA

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egRoiw.kZ fcanq%  nf{k.k dksfj;k esa fo'ks"kinnwr
fooknkLin
dk gks x;k Fkk D;ksafd
 mUgksaus
DGCA çeq• v#.k dqekj dk LFkku fy;kA fiNys ç'kklu us mÙkj dksfj;k dks okrkZ dh est ij ykus dh
ukxfjd mîó;u egkfuns'kky;(DGCA) dksf'k'k dh FkhA
32. Which country's Vice President passed away in India
 ukxj foekuu egkfuns'kky;
(DGCA) fu;ked fudk; gSA
in January 2023?
 ;g ,d oS/kfud fudk; gSvkSj bldk xBu foeku (la'kks/u) "Vªfr dk Hkkjr esa fu/u gks x;k\
tuojh 2023 esa fdl ns'k ds mijk
fo/s;d] 2020 ds rgr fd;k x;k gSA
(a) Ghana/?kkuk
 ;g foekuu nq?kZVukvksa dh rktkap
gS vkSj
dj foekuu ls lacaf/r
(b) Gambia/xkfEc;k
lHkh fu;eksa dks ykxw djrk gSA
(c) Guinea/fxuh
 ;g ukxfjd foekuksa dks iathÑrgS
djrk
vkSj çek.k i=k çnku djrk
gSA (d) Niger/ukbtj
31. Recently US President Joe Biden has nominated Julie Answer: (b)
Turner as the Human Rights Envoy to which country? Solution:

an
u usfcMs
gky gh esa vesfjdh jk"Vªifr tks twyh VuZj dks fdl ns'k esa Gambian President Adama Barrow tweeted on 18
ekuokf/dkj nwr ds :i esa ukfer fd;k gS\ January 2023 that Gambia's Vice President 'Badra Ali
Jofe' has passed away in India after an illness.
(a) Sri Lanka/Jhyadk

a m
nj
An overview of the news:
(b) Syria/lhfj;k  65-year-old Badra Ali had also been the Education
(c) North Korea/mÙkj dksfj;k

ty r a
Minister before becoming the Vice President.

ra
(d) Myanmar/E;kaekj  He served as the Education Minister from 2017 to
2022.
Answer: (c)

di g
 In the year 2016, the famous personality of Gambia
Solution: 'Yahya Jammeh' was defeated by Badra Ali.
A le
Joe Biden (US President) has nominated Julie Turner
as special envoy for human rights in North Korea on
 He was then the fourth Vice-President to serve
alongside President Adama Barrow.
24 January.
e
 Badra Ali worked at the World Bank as an education
Important Points-
specialist for West and Central Africa.
by T

 The move to fill the post, which has been vacant

 Gambia was also in the news last year due to the
since 2017, comes amid debate over human rights
death of about 70 children in the African country
issues as well as efforts to counter Pyongyang's
Gambia after consuming cough syrup made in
n

nuclear weapons program.

India.
 Julie Turner is currently serving as the director
Gambia:
hs oi

for East Asia and the Pacific in the State

Department's Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights  Capital: Banjul
and Labor.  President: Adama Barrow
at J

 Turner has served in the office for East Asia and  Currency: Gambian Dalasi
the Pacific for more than Sixteen years, mainly
focusing on initiatives related to the promotion of xkafc;k ds jk"Vªifr ,Mek cSjks us 18 tuojh 2023 ohV dj crk;k
dks V~
human rights in North Korea. fd xkafc;k ds mijk"Vªifr ^cnjk vyh tksiQ* dk ,d chekjh ds ckn
 The post of special envoy had become controversial Hkkjr esa fu/u gks x;k gSA
in South Korea as the previous administration
•cj dk voyksdu
tried to bring North Korea to the negotiating table.
 65 o"khZ; cnjk vyh mijk"Vªifr cuusiwoZlsf'k{kk ea=kh Hkh jg pqds
tks fcMsu (vesfjdh jk"Vªifr) us tuojh
24 dks twyh VuZj dks mÙkj
FksA
dksfj;k esa ekuokf/dkjksa ds fy, fo'ks"k nwr ds :i esa ukfer fd;k gSA
M

os 2017 ls 2022 rd f'k{kk=kh ea ds :i esa dk;Z fd;k FkkA

egRoiw.kZ fcanq&


2017 ls •kyh iM+s in dks o"kZ 2016 esa xkafc;k ds çfl¼ gL tkeesg* dks cnjk
rh ^ ;kg;k
jusHk
dk dne ekuokf/dkj ds eqíksa



ij cgl ds lkFk&lkFk I;ksax;kax ds ijek.kq gfFk;kj dk;ZØe dk vyh us gjk;k FkkA

eqdkcyk djus ds ç;klksa ds chp vk;k gSA  blds ckn og jk"Vªifr ,Mek cSjks ds lkFk djusdke
okys pkSFks
 twyh VuZj orZeku esa fons'k ds foHkkx
yksdra=k] ekuokf/dkj vkSj mi&jk"Vªifr FksA
Je C;wjks esa iwohZ ,f'k;k vkSj ç'kkar ds funs'kd ds :i esa dk;Zjr cnjk vyh fo'o cSad esa if'pe vkSj; vÚhdkeè ds f'k{kk
gSaA fo'ks"kK ds :i esa dke fd;kA
 VuZj ushZ iwo,f'k;k vkSj ç'kkar ds dk;kZy; esa lksyg o"kks± ls vf/d fiNys o"kZ vÝjhdh ns'kkxkafc;
esa yxHkx 70 cPpksa dh ekSr Hkkjr
le; rd lsok dh gS] eq[; :i ls mÙkj dksfj;k esa ekuokf/dkjksa dks esa cus diQ flji ds lsou ls gksus dh otg ls Hkh xkafc;k dkiQh
c<+kok nsus ls lacaf/r igyksa ij è;ku dsafær fd;k gSA lqf[kZ;ksa esa jgk FkkA

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xkafc;k% Answer: (d)
 jkt/kuh% catqy Solution:
 jk"Vªifr% ,Mek cSjks The Central Government has appointed K.
Satyanarayana Raju as the new Managing Director and
 eqæk% xkafc;u Myklh C.E.O. of the state-owned Canara Bank.
33. Which country's Vice President 'Badra Ali Joff' has Important Points:
passed away in India after an illness?
 K. Satyanarayana Raju will replace L.V. Prabhakar,
fdl ns'k ds mijk"Vªifr ^cæ vyhWiQ*
tk dk chekjh ds ckn Hkkjr esa who resigned from his post on December 31, 2022.
fu/u gks x;k gS\ Canara Bank:
(a) Senegal/lsusxy  It is a leading commercial bank in India.
(b) Gabon/xSckWu  It was established in 1906, by Sri Ammembal Subba
(c) Gambia/xkafc;k Rao Pai.
(d) Sierra Leone/fl,jk fy;ksu  Syndicate Bank was merged with Canara Bank on
1 April 2020.

an
Answer: (c)
After this merger, Canara Bank has become the
Solution:
fourth-largest bank in the country.
African country Gambia's Vice President 'Badra Ali Joffe'
has passed away in India after an illness.  Headquarters: Bangalore .

a m
nj
Important Points: dsaæ ljdkj us ds- lR;ukjk;.k dks
jktwjkT; ds LokfeRo okys ds ujk
 65-year-old Badra Ali also served as the Education cSad dk u;k çca/ funs'kd vkSj lh-bZ-vks- fu;qÙkQ fd;k gSA

ty r a
Minister from 2017 to 2022 before becoming the
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%

ra
Vice President.
 Gambian personality' Yahya Jammeh' was defeated  ds- lR;ukjk;.k] ,y- oh- çHkkdj txg dh ysaxs] ftUgksaus 31
by Badra Ali in 2016. fnlacj] 2022 dks vius in ls bLrhiQk fn;k FkkA

di g
 He was the fourth Gambian Vice-President to serve
alongside Gambian President Adama Barrow.
A le dsujk cSad%
 Badra Ali worked at the World Bank as an education  Hkkjr dh ,d çeq• okf.kfT;d cSad gSA
specialist for West and Central Africa.
 bldh LFkkiuk 1906 esa] Jh vEesEcy lqCck }kjk
jkodhibZ
x;h
e
 The capital of Gambia is Banjul and the currency
is Gambian Dalasi. FkhA
by T

 The President of Gambia is Adama Barrow.  1 vçSy 2020 dks flafMdsV cSad foy;dk
dsujk cSad esa fd;k
vÚhdh ns'k xkafc;k ds mijk"Vªifr ^cnjtksiQ* dk ,d chekjh
k vyh x;k FkkA bl foy; ds i'pkr~ dsujk cSad ns'k dk pkSFkk lcls cM+k
ds ckn Hkkjr esa fu/u gks x;k gSA cSad cu x;k gSA
n

egRoiw.kZ fcanq%  eq[;ky;% csaxyq#

hs oi

 65 o"khZ; cnjk vyh mijk"Vªifr cuus

iwoZlsf'k{kk ea=kh ds35.
:i esaWhich of the following Indian-American students has
been named as the 'World's Brightest' student for the
2017 ls 2022 rd Hkh dk;Z fd;k FkkA
second time?
at J

 eesg*
xkafc;k ds çfl¼ gLrh ^;kg;k tk dks cnjk vyh us 2016 esa
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl Hkkjrh;&ves
fjdh Nk=kk dks nwljh ckj ^fo'o
gjk;k FkkA
dh lcls çfrHkk'kkyh* Nk=kk ds :i esa ukfer fd;k x;k\
 og xkafc;k ds jk"Vªifr ,Mek cSjksdkeds lkFk
djus okys pkSFks
(a) Rashmi Piramal/jf'e fijkey
xkafc;u mi&jk"Vªifr FksA
 cnjk vyh fo'o cSad esa if'pe vkSj; vÚhdk
eè ds f'k{kk (b) Kritika Desai/Ñfrdk nslkbZ
fo'ks"kK ds :i esa dke fd;k FkkA (c) Natasha Periyanayagam/urk'kk isfj;ku;kxe
xkafc;k dh jkt/kuh (d) Meenu Patel/ehuw iVsy
 A
catqy vkSj eqæk xkafc;u Mkyklh gS Answer: (c)
M

 xkafc;k ds jk"Vªifr vnek cSjks gSaA Solution:

34. Satyanarayana Raju has been appointed as the new
M.D. & C.E.O. of which of the following banks by the
Central Government?
dsaæ ljdkj }kjk lR;ukjk;.k jktw dk
s fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl cSad
ds u, ,e-Mh- vkSj lh-bZ-vks- fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k\
(a) Punjab National Bank/iatkc us'kuy cSad
(b) Bank of India/cSad vkWiQ bf.M;k
(c) State Bank of India/LVsV cSad vkWiQ bf.M;k
(d) Canara Bank/dsujk cSad
Indian-American schoolgirl Natasha Periyanayagam has
been named in the Johns Hopkins Center for Talented
Youth's list of "world's most talented" students for the
second year in a row.
Important Point:
13-year-old Natasha Periyanayagam studies at

Florence M Gaudiner Middle School in New Jersey,
United States.
 He took the John Hopkins Center for Talented
Youth (CTY) exam in 2021. At that time she was a
fifth grader.

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 Natasha's performance in the Verbal and  bl dk;ZØe esa fMftVy Hkqxrku
vkSj fMftVy lekos'ku esa oSf'od
Quantitative Aptitude Test was equivalent to usr`Ro ds fy, Hkkjr dh ;k=kk dks çnf'kZr djus okyh th&20
achieving a 90 percentile in grade eight, earning
lg&czkaMsM D;wvkj dksM vkSj ,d dkWiQh Vscy cqd dk foeksp
her a place on that year's honours list.
fd;k x;kA
Hkkjrh;&vesfjdh Ldwyh urk'kk isfj;ku;kxe dk uke tkWUl gkWifdUl
Nk=kk 37. Who among the following launched the 'Mission
lsaVj iQkWj VSysaVsM ;wFk dh ¶nqfu;k ds lcls çfrHkk'kkyh¸Antyodaya Nk=kksa dh lwph
Survekshan' 2022-23?
esa yxkrkj nwljs o"kZ j•k x;k gSA fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlds }kjk
^fe'ku vaR;ksn; loZs{k.k* 2022&23
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% dk 'kqHkkjaHk fd;k x;k\
 vesfjdk
13 o"khZ; urk'kk isfj;ku;kxe la;qÙkQ ds U;w tlhZ ds (a) Narendra Singh Tomar/ujsUæ flag rksej
jkT;
Ýyksjsal ,e xkSfMusj fefMy Ldwy esa vè;;ujr gSaA (b) Giriraj Singh/fxfjjkt flag
 mUgksaus 2021gkWifdal
esa tkWulsaVj iQkWj VSysaVsM ;wFk (lhVhokbZ) dh Singh Shekhawat/xtsUæ flag 'ks•kor
(c) Gajendra
ijh{kk nh FkhA ml le; og ikapoha xzsM dh Nk=kk FkhaA (d) Dharmendra Pradhan//eZsUæ ç/ku

an
 ekSf•d ,oa ek=kkRed ;ksX;rkesa urk'kk dk çn'kZu xzsM
ijh{kk vkB
Answer: (b)
esa 90 çfr'kr gkfly djus ds cjkcj Fkk] ftl dkj.k mUgsa ml o"kZ
Solution:
dh lEeku lwph esa txg nh xbZA Rural Development and Panchayati Raj Minister Giriraj

a m
nj
36. Who launched the 'Digital Payments Festival' to Singh inaugurated the Mission Antyodaya Survey (MAS)
promote digital payments across the country? 2022-23 in New Delhi on 9 February.
Important Points:
ns'k Hkj esa fMftVy Hkqxrku
dks c<+kok nsus ds fy, ^fMftVy Hkqxrku

ty r a
ra
The Rural Development Department is conducting
mRlo* dk 'kqHkkjaHk fdlds }kjk fd;k x;k\ 
the Mission Antyodaya survey in all the Gram
(a) Nirmala Sitharaman/fueZyk lhrkje.k Panchayats of the country from 2017-18.

di g
(b) Piyush Goyal/ih;w"k xks;y  A survey will be done in all the 2,69,253 Gram
A le Panchayats whose profiles have been created on
(c) Ashwini Vaishnav/vf'ouh oS".ko e-Gram Swaraj.
(d) Dharmendra Pradhan//eZsUæ ç/ku  Mission Antyodaya Survekshan 2022-23 aims to
e
conduct an annual survey at the Gram Panchayat
Answer: (c)
level to monitor the progress of the development
by T

Solution: process in rural areas.

Electronics & Information Technology and
Communications Minister Ashwini Vaishnav launched
g us 9 fla
xzkeh.k fodkl vkSj iapk;rh jkt ea=kh fxfjjkt iQjojh dks ubZ
fnYyh esa fe'ku vaR;ksn; loZs{k.k (,e,,l) 2022&23 dk 'kqHkkjaHk
n

the 'Digital Payments Utsav' in New Delhi .

Important Points: fd;kA
hs oi

 This festival campaign will be organized from egRoiw.kZ fcanq&

February 9 to October 9, 2023.  xzkeh.k fodkl foHkkx 2017&18dhlslHkhns'k xzke iapk;rksa esa
at J

 The 'Digital Payments Festival' has been launched
with an aim to promote digital payments across
the country.
 It will focus on G-20 Digital Economy Working
Group event cities, namely Lucknow, Hyderabad,
Pune, and Bengaluru.
 G-20 co-branded QR codes and a coffee table book
showcasing India's journey to global leadership in
38. Burt Bacharach, a famous personality passed away in
digital payments and digital inclusion were released
M
fe'ku vaR;ksn; loZs{k.k dj jgk gSA
 bZ&xzke Lojkt ij ftu 2]69]253 xzkedh iapk;rksa
çksiQkby cukbZ
xbZ gS] mu lHkh esa loZs{k.k fd;k tk,xkA
 fe'ku vaR;ksn; {k.k
loZs 2022&23 dk mís'; xzkeh.k {ks=kksa esa
fodkl çfØ;k dh çxfr dh fuxjkuh ds fy, xzke iapk;r Lrj ij
,d okf"kZd loZs{k.k vk;ksftr djukA
February 2023; He was famous in which of the

at the event. following fields?

bysDVªkWfuDl vkSj lwpuk çkS|ksfxdhvf'ouh vkSj lapkj
oS".ko
ea=kh
us ubZ ,d çfl¼ O;fÙkQRo cVZ cNjkp ojh 2023 esa fu/u gks x;k_
dk iQj
fnYyh esa ^fMftVy Hkqxrku mRlo* dk 'kqHkkjaHk fd;kA mudh [;kfr fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl {ks=k esa Fkh\
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% (a) Industry/m|ksx (b) Music/laxhr
 ;g mRlo vfHk;ku 9 iQjojh lsvÙkQwcj]
9 2023 ds chp vk;ksftr (c) Film/fiQYe (d) Science/foKku
fd;k tk;sxkA Answer: (b)
 ns'k Hkj esa fMftVy Hkqxrku dks c<+kok ; ls ^fMftVy
nsus ds mís'
Solution:
Hkqxrku mRlo* dk 'kqHkkjaHk fd;k x;k gSA Legendary American pop songwriter ' Burt Bacharach' ,
whose prodigious work created a chart-topping
 ;g fo'ks"k :i ls y•uÅ] gSnjk
ckn] iq.ks vkSj csaxyq# tSls th&20soundtrack for the 1960s and 1970s, died in Los Angeles
fMftVy bdksukWeh ofdZax xzqi bosaV 'kgjksa ij è;ku dsafær at thedjsxkA
age of 94 on 9 February.

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Important Point: egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
 His compositions included rock classics such as  bykgkckn gkbZdksVZ ds eq[; U;k;k/h'k
s'k fcanyjktvkSj xqtjkr
'Do You Know the Way to San Jose', 'Raindrops
Keep Fallin', and 'On My Head'. mPp U;k;ky; ds eq[; U;k;k/h'k vjfoan dqekj lqçhe dksVZ dk
 He has won three Oscars (including "Butch Cassidy
U;k;k/h'k cuk;k x;k gSA
and the Sundance Kid"), an Emmy, eight Grammy  lqçhe dksVZ esa dqy U;k;k/h'kksa
dh la[;k 34 gks xbZ gS tks LohÑr
Awards and two Golden Globes . U;k;kèkh'kksa dh la[;k Hkh 34 gh gSA
 He studied and learned music at several American
universities, before serving in the US Army in the  Hkkjr ds eq[; U;k;k/h'k Mh okbZ paæpwM+
dks uoacj 2024 rd ds
post-World War II era. vius dk;Zdky esa 19 U;kf;d fu;qfÙkQ;ksa dks vafre :i nsuk gSA
40. With reference to the new governors appointed by the
1960 vkSj 1970 ds n'kd ds fy, VZ&VkWfiax
pk lkmaMVªSd cukus okys
President in February 2023, which one is not correctly
egku vesfjdh ikWi xhrdkj cVZ cNjkp dk 9 iQjojh dks 94 o"kZmatched?dh
vk;q esa ykWl ,aftYl esa fu/u gks x;kA
iQjojh 2023 jk"Vªifr }kjk fd, x, jkT;ikyksa
u, ds lUnHkZ esa dkSu
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%

an
lgh lqesfyr ugha gS\
 mudh jpukvksa esa ^Mw ;w uks n osvkSj Vw ^jsuMªkWIl
lSu tksl* dhi State/jkT; - Governor/jkT;iky
iQkWfyu* ^vkWu ekbZ gsM* tSls jkWd DykflDl 'kkfey FksA
(a) Arunachal Pradesh - Kaivalya Trivikram

a m
mUgksaus rhu vkWLdj ftlesa ¶cqp dSflMh ,aM M¸ngS]
luMkal fd Parnaik (Retd. Lieutenant general)

nj


,d ,eh] vkB xzSeh iqjLdkj vkSj nks xksYMu Xyksc thrs gSaA
v#.kkpy çns'k & dSoY; f=kfoØe ijukbd

ty r a
f}rh; fo'o ;q¼ ds ckn ds ;qx
esa vesfjdh lsuk esa lsok djus ls

ra

Ùk ysfÝVusaV tujy)
(lsokfuo`
igys] mUgksaus dbZ vesfjdh fo'ofo|ky;ksa esa laxhr dk vè;;u
(b) Sikkim - Gulab Chand Kataria
fd;kA
flfDde & xqykc pan dVkfj;k

di g
39. In February 2023, the central government has
approved the appointment of which of the following as
A le (c) Jharkhand - C. P. Radhakrishnan
judges of the Supreme Court?
>kj•aM & lh- ih- jk/kÑ".ku
iQjojh 2023 esa dsaæ ljdkj lokZsPp
us U;k;ky; ds U;k;k/h'k ds (d) Himachal Pradesh - Shiv Pratap Shukla
e
:i esa fuEufyf•r esa ls fdu U;k;k/h'kksa dh fu;qfÙkQ dks eatwjh nh
fgekpy çns'k & f'ko çrki 'kqDy
gS\
by T

Answer: (b)
(a) Manoj Mishra and Arvind Kumar
Solution:
eukst feJk vkSj vjfoan dqekj
n

President Draupadi Murmu appointed 13 governors on

(b) Rajesh Bindal and Manoj Mishra 12 February 2023, accepting the resignations of Bhagat
hs oi

jkts'k fcany vkSj eukst feJk Singh Koshyari as Governor of Maharashtra and Radha
(c) Rajesh Bindal and Arvind Kumar Krishnan Mathur as Lieutenant Governor of Ladakh.
Important Point:
jkts'k fcany vkSj vjfoan dqekj
at J

Appointments of New Governors:

(d) Sanjay Karol and Pankaj Mithal
State - Governor
lat; djksy vkSj iadt feFky
 Arunachal Pradesh - Kaivalya Trivikram Parnaik
Answer: (c) (Retd. Lieutenant general)
Solution:  Sikkim - Laxman Prasad Acharya
The Central Government has approved Justice Rajesh  Jharkhand - C. P. Radhakrishnan
Bindal and Justice Arvind Kumar as judges of the
 Himachal Pradesh - Shiv Pratap Shukla
Important Point:
 Andhra Pradesh - S. Abdul Nazeer
M

 Supreme Court .Chief Justice of Allahabad High

Court Rajesh Bindal and Chief Justice of Gujarat
High Court Arvind Kumar have been made judges  Assam - Gulab Chand Kataria
of the Supreme Court. Articles 153 to 163 deal with governors in the Indian
 The total number of judges in the Supreme Court Constitution.
has gone up to 34, which is also the sanctioned
number of 34 judges. mÙkQ ç'u esa nwljk fodYi lgh lqesfyrha gS]
ugD;ksafd flfDde dk
 Chief Justice of India DY Chandrachud has to jkT;iky y{e.k çlkn vkpk;Z dks fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k gS] tcfd xqykc pan
finalise 19 judicial appointments in his tenure till dVkfj;k dks vle dk jkT;iky fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k gSA
November 2024. jk"Vªifr ækSinh eqeZw us 12 iQjojh 2023 dks egkjk"Vª ds jkT;iky ds :i
dsaæ ljdkj us U;k;ewfrZ jkts' vkSj U;k;ewfrZ vjfoan dqekj dks
k fcany esa Hkxr flag dks';kjh vkSj yík• ds mijkT;iky ds :i esa jk/k Ñ".ku
lokZsPp U;k;ky; ds U;k;k/h'k ds :i esa eatwjh ns nh gSA ekFkqj ds bLrhiQs dks Lohdkj djrs gq, 13 jkT;iky fu;qÙkQ fd,A

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egRoiw.kZ fcanq%  >kj•aM & lh- ih- jk/kÑ".ku
u, jkT;ikyksa dh fu;qfÙkQ;ka  fgekpy çns'k & f'ko çrki 'kqDy
jkT; & jkT;iky  vka/z çns'k & ,l- vCnqy uthj
 (lsokfuo`Ùk ysfÝVusaV
v#.kkpy çns'k & dSoY; f=kfoØe ijukbd  vle & xqykc pan dVkfj;k
tujy) Hkkjrh;lafo/ku esa jkT;ikyksa ds laca/ esa vuqPNsn 153 ls 163 rd
 flfDde & y{e.k çlkn vkpk;Z mYys• fd;k x;k gSA
 >kj•aM & lh- ih- jk/kÑ".ku 42. AMRITPEX-2023, a national philatelic exhibition was
launched by which of the following?
 fgekpy çns'k & f'ko çrki 'kqDy
ve`risDl&2023] ,d jk"Vªh; Mkd fVdV çn'kZuhfuEufyf•r esa ls
 vka/z çns'k & ,l- vCnqy uthj
fdlds }kjk 'kq: dh xbZ Fkh\
 vle & xqykc pan dVkfj;k
(a) Piyush Goyal/ih;w"k xks;y
Hkkjrh;lafo/ku esa jkT;ikyksa ds laca/ esa vuqPNsn 153 ls 163 rd
(b) Nitin Gadkari/fufru xMdjh

an
mYys• fd;k x;k gSA
41. In February 2023, Justice S. Abdul Nazeer (Retd) was (c) Dharmendra Pradhan//eZsUæ ç/ku
appointed as the new Governor of which of the (d) Ashwini Vaishnav/vf'ouh oS".ko

a m
following state by the President?

nj
Answer: (d)
;ewfrZ
iQjojh 2023 esa] jk"Vªifr }kjk U;k,l- vCnqy uthj (lsokfuo`Ùk)
Solution:
dks fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl jkT; dk u;k jkT;iky fu;qÙkQ fd;kThe Minister for Communications, Electronics &

ty r a
ra
x;k\ Information Technology and Railways, Ashwini
(a) Himachal Pradesh/fgekpy çns'k Vaishnaw inaugurated AMRITPEX 2023 National
Philatelic Exhibition on 11 February in New Delhi.

di g
(b) Andhra Pradesh/vka/z çns'k
Important Points:
(c) Arunachal Pradesh/v#.kkpy çns'k
A le  This five day Mahakumbh of Stamps (11th to 15th
(d) Madhya Pradesh/eè; çns'k February, 2023) in Hall 5, Pragati Maidan, New
Delhi, is being organized as a part of Azadi Ka
e
Answer: (b)
Amrit Mahotsav Celebrations.
Solution:
by T

 The themes of the exhibition include Amrit

President Draupadi Murmu appointed 13 Governors on Mahotsav of Independence and New India, women
12 February 2023, accepting the resignations of Bhagat power, youth power, nature and wildlife, and
Singh Koshyari as Governor of Maharashtra and Radha
n

culture and history of India.

Krishnan Mathur as Lieutenant Governor of Ladakh.
 The Department of Posts also released a
hs oi

Important Points:
commemorative postage stamp on the Amrit
Appointments of New Governors: Mahotsav of Independence. It has been prepared
State - Governor from the best entries of the National
at J

 Arunachal Pradesh - Kaivalya Trivikram Parnaik Comprehensive Design Competition.

(Retd. LG)
 Sikkim - Laxman Prasad Acharya
 Jharkhand - C. P. Radhakrishnan
Himachal Pradesh - Shiv Pratap Shukla

 Andhra Pradesh - S. Abdul Nazeer
 Assam - Gulab Chand Kataria
Articles 153 to 163 deal with governors in the Indian
M
lapkj] bysDVªkWfuDl vkSj lwpuk çkS|ksfxdh
ea=kh] vkSj jsyos
vf'ouh oS".ko
us ubZ fnYyh esa 11 iQjojh dks ve`risDl&2023 jk"Vªh; Mkd fVdV
çn'kZuh dk 'kqHkkjaHk fd;kA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
 (11 ls 15 iQjojh] 2023)
fVdVksa dk ;g ikap fnolh; egkdqaHk
gkWy 5] çxfr eSnku] ubZ fnYyh esa] vktknh dk ve`r egksRlo
lekjksg ds ,d Hkkx ds :i esa vk;ksftr fd;k tk jgk gSA

Constitution.
jk"Vªifr ækSinh eqeZw us2023 dks egkjk"Vª ds jkT;iky ds :i  çn'kZuh ds fo"k;ksa esa vktknh
12 iQjojh ve`r egksRlo
dk vkSj u;k Hkkjr] ukjh
esa Hkxr flag dks';kjh vkSj yík• ds mijkT;iky ds :i esa jk/k Ñ".ku 'kfÙkQ] ;qok 'kfÙkQ] çÑfr vkSj oU; thou] vkSj Hkkjr dh laLÑfr
ekFkqj ds bLrhiQs dks Lohdkj djrs gq, 13 jkT;iky fu;qÙkQ fd,A vkSj bfrgkl 'kkfey gSaA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%  Mkd foHkkx us vktknh ve`rdkegksRlo ij ,d Lekjd Mkd
fVdV Hkh tkjh fd;kA bls jk"Vªh; O;kid fMtkbu çfr;ksfxrk dh
u, jkT;ikyksa dh fu;qfÙkQ;ka
loZJs"B çfof"V;ksa ls rS;kj fd;k x;k gSA
jkT; & jkT;iky 43. At which of the following places the National Culture
 v#.kkpy çns'k & dSoY; f=kfoØe ijukbd
(lsokfuo`Ùk ysfÝVusaV Festival 2023 was organised?
tujy) jk"Vªh; laLÑfr egksRlo 2023 dk vk;kstu
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl
 flfDde & y{e.k çlkn vkpk;Z LFkku ij fd;k x;k\

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(a) Pune/iq.ks  Capital: Nicosia
(b) Ahmedabad/vgenkckn  Currency: Euro
(c) Hyderabad/gSnjkckn fudksl fØLVksMkSykbM~l (iwoZ h) dksfons'k
nwljsea=k
vkSj vafre nkSj ds
(d) Mumbai/eqacbZ ernku ds ckn rsjg iQjojh dks lkbçl dk jk"Vªifr pquk x;kA
Answer: (d) egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
Solution: fØLVksMkSykbM~l us 51-9» oksV gkfly fd,] tcfd muds çfr}a}h
Maharashtra Governor Bhagat Singh Koshyari on 11 ,afMª;kl ekojks;kuhl dks 48-1» oksV feysA
February inaugurated the Rashtriya Sanskriti
Mahotsav- 2023 (RSM) at Azad Maidan, Churchgate in lkbçl x.kjkT;
Mumbai.  1974 esa rqdhZ us lkbçl
ij vkØe.k fd;k vkSj 1983 esa mÙkjh
Important Points: lkbçl dk ,d rqdhZ x.kjkT; cuk;kA
The festival has been organised by the Ministry of
jkt/kuh% fudksfl;k


Culture, Government of India from 11 to 19

an
February to promote national unity and integrity  eqæk% ;wjks
through cultural exchange.
45. Who among the following has claimed the highest ever
 The Rashtriya Sanskriti Mahotsav conveys the growth on behalf of his company in the financial year

a m
message of 'Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat' , which 2022-23?

nj
signifies that despite the many diversities in
language and cultural expressions, India is united fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlus foÙkh; 2022&23
o"kZ esa viuh daiuh dh
vksj ls vc rd dh lokZf/d o`f¼ dk nkok fd;k gS\

ty r a
and one.

ra
 Special tourist Babasaheb Ambedkar circuit train (a) Gautam Adani/xkSre vMkuh
will be launched on 14 April 2023.
(b) Ratan Tata/jru VkVk

di g
egkjk"Vª ds jkT;iky flag
Hkxrdks';kjh us 11 iQjojh dks eqacbZ ds ppZxsV
(c) N Chandrasekaran/,u paæ'ks•ju
ds vktkn eSnku esa jk"Vªh; laLÑfr egksRlo& 2023 dk 'kqHkkjaHk
A le fd;kA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% (d) Mukesh Ambani /eqds'k vackuh

] Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk 11 ls 19Answer: (c)

egksRlo dk vk;kstu laLÑfr ea=kky;
e


iQjojh rd lkaLÑfrd vknku&çnku ds ekè;e ls jk"Vªh;Solution:

,drk
by T

vkSj v•aMrk dks c<+kok nsus ds fy, fd;k x;k gSA Tata Sons Chairman N. Chandrasekaran has claimed
the Tata Group's overall annual growth to be around
 jk"Vªh; laLÑfr egksRlo ^,d Hkkjrkjr*
Js"B dkHk
lans'k nsrk gS] 20% in FY 2022-23, which will be the highest in the
tks n'kkZrk gS fd Hkk"kk vkSj lkaLÑfrd vfHkO;fÙkQ;ksagroup'sesa dbZhistory.
fofo/
n

rkvksa ds ckotwn] Hkkjr ,dtqV vkSj ,d gSA Important Point:

hs oi

 14 vçSy 2023 dks fo'ks"k i;ZVd ckcklkgsc vacs Vªsu  Tata Sons is the investment holding company of
Mdj lfdZV
dk 'kqHkkjaHk fd;k tk,xkA the Tata Group.
at J

44. Nikos Christodoulides was elected as the new  The Tata Group comprises more than 100 operating
President of which of the following countries? companies in seven business segments. These are
communications and information technology (IT),
MkSykbM~l dks fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl ns'k dk u;k
fudksl fØLVks engineering, materials, services, energy, consumer
jk"Vªifr pquk x;k gS\ products and chemicals.
(a) Cuba/D;wck  The group has operations in more than 100
(b) Mozambique/ekstkfEcd countries on six continents, and its companies
export products and services to 150 countries.
(c) Cyprus/lkbçl
VkVk lal ds vè;{k ,u- paæ'ks•ju us foÙk o"kZesa 2022&23
VkVk lewg
(d) Gabon/xScksu
M

Answer: (c)
Solution:
Nikos Christodoulides (Former Foreign Minister) was
elected President of Cyprus on thirteen February after 
a second and final round of voting.
Important Points:
 Christodoulides won 51.9% of the vote, while his
opponent Andreas Mavroyanis, got 48.1%.
Republic of Cyprus
 In 1974 Turkey invaded Cyprus and created a
Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus in 1983.
dh dqy okf"kZd o`f¼ yxHkx 20» gksus dk nkok fd;k gS] tks bl lewg
ds bfrgkl esa lokZf/d gksxkA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
VkVk lal] VkVk lewg dh fuos'k
fYMaxgks daiuh gSA
 VkVk lewg esa lkr O;kolkf;d esa{ks=kksa
100 ls vf/d vkWijsfVax
daifu;ka 'kkfey gSaA ;s gSa & lapkj vkSj lwpuk çkS|ksfxdh (vkbZV
bathfu;fjax] lkexzh] lsok,a] ÅtkZ] miHkksÙkQk mRikn vkSj jlk;
 lewg dk Ng egk}hiksa100dsls vf/d ns'kksa esa lapkyu gSa] vkSj
bldh daifu;ka 150 ns'kksa dks mRiknksa vkSj lsokvksa dk fu;kZr dj
gSaA

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46. In February 2023, Mohammad Shahabuddin was Important Point:
elected as the President of which of the following  Lalita Lajmi was born in 1932 in Kolkata.
countries?
 Hailing from an artistic family, Lajmi was very fond
iQjojh 2023 esa eksgEen 'kgkcqíhu
dks fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl ns'k of C lassical Dance and painting.
dk jk"Vªifr pquk x;k\  He has held several exhibitions in international
(a) Oman/vkseku (b) Bangladesh/ckaXykns'k art galleries in Paris, London and the Netherlands.
Lalita made a small appearance in the 2007 film
(c) Indonesia/baMksusf'k;
k (d) Malaysia/eysf'k;k 
Taare Zameen Par, starring Aamir Khan, in which
Answer: (b) she played an art teacher.
Solution:
rk&fiQYe fuekZrk xq# nÙk
çfl¼ fp=kdkj] yfyrk ykteh ] fnoaxr vfHkus
According to the notification issued by the Election
Commission of Bangladesh on 13 February 2023, dh cgu] dk 13 iQjojh dks 90 o"kZ dh vk;q esa fu/u gks x;kA
Mohammad Shahabuddin will be the 22nd President egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
of Bangladesh.
 yfyrk ykteh dk tUe 1932 esasydkrk
dk esa gqvk FkkA

an
Important Point:
 He was the only candidate to file his nomination  dyk ls tqM+s ifjokj ls vkus ykteh
okyh dks 'kkL=kh; u`R; vkSj
after the time for nomination and withdrawal was isafVax dk cgqr 'kkSd FkkA
over. mUgksaus isfjl] yanu vkSj auhnjySaM es dyk nh?kkZvksa esa dbZ
varjkZ"Vªh;

a m


nj
 Retired judge, Anti-Corruption Commission çn'kZfu;ka vk;ksftr dha FkhaA
commissioner and freedom fighter Mohammad
Shahabuddin was nominated for the post by the yfyrk us vkfej •ku vfHkuhr 2007fiQYe
dh ^rkjs tehu ij* esa

ty r a


ra
ruling Awami League. ,d NksVh Hkwfedk fuHkkbZ] ftlesa mUgksaus ,d dyk f'k{kd dh
 The term of current President Abdul Hamid ends Hkwfedk fuHkkbZA
on April 23.

di g
48. In February 2023, which of the following Indian-
 He served as the President of Bangladesh for two American politicians announced his candidacy for the
A le
consecutive terms. The Constitution of Bangladesh
does not allow any person to hold the presidency
US presidency in 2024?
iQjojh 2023 esa] fuEufyf•rls esa
fdl Hkkjrh;&vesfjdh jktusrk us
for more than two terms.
2024 esa vesfjdh jk"Vªifr in ds fy, viuh mEehnokjh dh ?kks"k.kk
e
ckaXykns'k ds pquko vk;ksx }kjk 13
iQjojh 2023 dks tkjh vf/lwpuk ds dh\
vuqlkj eksgEen 'kgkcqíhu ckaXykns'k ds 22osa jk"Vªifr gksaxsA
by T

(a) Seema Verma/lhek oekZ

egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
(b) Aparna Mathur/vi.kkZ ekFkqj
le;dk
ukekadu vkSj uke okil ysus lekIr gksus ds ckn og
n


Neomi Rao/fu;kseh jko
,dek=k mEehnokj Fks ftUgksaus viuk ukekadu nkf•y fd;k(c)FkkA
hs oi

 fujks/d vk;ksx ds vk;qÙkQ vkSj(d) Nikki Haley/fuDdh gsyh

lsokfuo`Ùk U;k;k/h'k] Hkz"Vkpkj
eqfÙkQ laxzke lsukuh eksgEen 'kgkcqíhu dks lÙkk:<+ vokeh yhx
Answer: (d) }kjk
bl in ds fy, ukfer fd;k x;k FkkA
at J

Solution:
 orZeku jk"Vªifr vCnqy gehn;Zdky
dk dk23 vçSy 2023 dks Former South Carolina Governor, Indian-American
leader and Ambassador to the United Nations Nikki
lekIr gks jgk gSA Haley announced her candidacy for the US President
 mUgksaus yxkrkj nks ckj jk"Vªifr ds :ifd;kA ckaXykns'k dkon 14 February.
esa dk;Z
lafoèkku fdlh Hkh Important Point:
 O;fÙkQ dks nks dk;Zdky ls vf/d injk"Vªifr
ij jgus dh vuqefr  In this way, she has become the first Republican
ugha nsrk gSA to challenge former US President Donald Trump
to become her party's nominee for the White House
47. Lalita Lajmi, a renowned personality of which of the in 2024.
M

following fields passed away in February 2023?

 Haley, 51, has been a two-time governor of South
iQjojh 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esa
fdl ls{ks=k ds çfl¼ gLrh yfyrk Carolina and the US ambassador to the United
ykteh dk fu/u gks x;k\ Nations.
(a) Painting/fp=kdyk (b) Cinema/flusek  Before entering the presidential election, Haley
must win the primary vote for the Republican
(c) Industry/m|ksx (d) Journalism/i=kdkfjrk presidential candidate, which begins in January
Answer: (a) next year.
Solution: nf{k.k dSjksfyuk ds iwoZ xouZj]
Hkkjrh;&vesfjdh usrk vkSj la;qÙkQ jk"Vª dh
Noted painter Lalitha Lajmi, late actor-filmmaker Guru jktnwr fuDdh gsyh us 14 iQjojh dks vesfjdh jk"Vªifr in ds fy, viuh
Dutt's sister, died on 13 February at the age of 90. The
National Gallery of Modern Art (NGMA) shared the news
mEehnokjh dh ?kks"k.kk dhA vxyk vesfjdh jk"Vªifr pquko 5 uoacj]
of her demise. 2024 dks gksxkA

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egRoiw.kZ fcanq% (a) Narendra Modi/ujsUæ eksnh
 2024 esa viuh ikVhZ dh mEehnokj(b) Yogi Adityanath/;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk
bl rjg og OgkbV gkml ds fy,
cuus ds fy, iwoZ vesfjdh jk"Vªifr MksukYM Vªai dks pqukSrh (c) nsus Mansukh Mandaviya/MkW- eulq• eaMkfo;k
Dr. okyh
igyh fjifCydu cu xbZ gSaA (d) Piyush Goyal/ih;w"k xks;y
 51 o"khZ; gsyh nf{k.k dS jksfyuk
ckj dh nksvkSj la;qÙkQAnswer:
xouZj jk"Vª (c)
Solution:
esa vesfjdk dh jktnwr jg pqdh gSaA
Union Minister of Health and Family Welfare,
 jk"Vªifr in ds pquko esa ços'k djus gsyh
ls igysdks fjifCydu Chemicals, and Fertilisers, Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya
ikVhZ ds jk"Vªifr mEehnokj ds çkFkfed oksV esa thr gkfly djuh
inaugurated the IFFCO Nano Urea Liquid Plants at
gksxh tks vxys lky tuojh esa 'kq: gksxhA Aonla and Phulpur in Uttar Pradesh on 14 February.
Important Points:
49. Javed Khan Amrohi, a renowned personality of which
 Nano Urea will ensure the progress of the farmers
of the following fields, passed away in February 2023?
in times to come, increasing their income. It is
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl {ks=k ds çfl¼ O;fÙkQRo
tkosn •ku vejksgh the best green technology and provides a solution

an
dk iQjojh 2023 esa fu/u gks x;k\ to pollution.
 It has been developed in place of conventional urea
(a) Teaching/vè;kiu and has the potential to reduce the requirement
(b) Science/foKku of conventional urea by at least 50 percent.

a m
nj
 One 500 ml bottle contains 40,000 mg/l nitrogen,
(c) Film/fiQYe which can provide nitrogen nutrients equivalent
(d) Journalism/i=kdkfjrk to one bag/sack of normal urea.

ty r a
ra
 The effectiveness of Nano Urea Liquid is more than
Answer: (c)
80%.Its use has been found to increase the yield
Solution: by about 8%.

di g
Bollywood actor Javed Khan Amrohi passed away due  Its aim is to reduce farmers' dependence on
to lung failure at a Mumbai hospital on 14 February.
A le packaged urea.
Important Point: dsaæh; LokLF; vkSj ifjokj dY;k.k] jlk;ujdvkSj moZMkW- eulq•
ea=kh]
 Javed Khan last worked in the year 2020 in Alia eaMkfo;k us 14 iQjojh dks mÙkj çns'k ds vkaoyk vkSj iQwyiqj esa biQ
e
Bhatt and Aditya Roy Kapur starrer film 'Sadak 2'. uSuks ;wfj;k rjy la;a=kksa dk 'kqHkkjaHk fd;kA
by T

 He started his career in 1973 with the film 'Jalte egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
Badan'.
 uSuks ;wfj;k vkus okys le; esa fdlkuksa lqfuf'pr djsxk]
dh çxfr
 Apart from this, he worked in many best films like
mudh vk; esa o`f¼ djsxkA ;g vPNh gfjr rduhd gS vkSj çnw"k.k
n

Satyam-Shivam- Sundaram, Prem Bandhan,

Jhootha Kahin Ka, Prem Rog, Pasand Apni-Apni, dk lekèkku djrh gSA
hs oi

Ram Teri Ganga Maili.  fyfDoM uSuks ;wfj;k ikjaifjd ds ;wfj;k

LFkku ij fodflr fd;k
 Javed Khan was nominated for the Academy Award x;k gS vkSj blesa ikjaifjd ;wfj;k dh vko';drk dks U;wure 50
for Best Actor in 2001 for the film 'Lagaa7n'. çfr'kr rd de djus dh {kerk gSA
at J

ckWyhoqM vfHkusrk tkosn •ku 14 iQjojh dks eqacbZ ds ,d  bldh 500 feyh dh ,d cksry esa 40]000 feyhxzke@yhVj
dk vejksgh
vLirky esa iQsiQM+s •jkc gksus ds dkj.k fu/u gks x;kA ukbVªkstu gksrk gS] tks lkekU; ;wfj;k ds ,d cSx@cksjh ds cjkcj
ukbVªkstu iks"kd rÙo çnku dj ldrk gSA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
 uSuks ;wfj;k fyfDoM dh çHkko'khyrk
80» ls vf/d gSA
 tkosn •ku us vkf•jh ckj o"kZ 2020
esa vkfy;k Hkêð vkSj vkfnR;
 blds mi;ksx ls mit esa yxHkx 8»o`f¼ dh ikbZ xbZ gSA
jkW; diwj LVkjj fiQYe ^lM+d 2* esa dke fd;k FkkA
 bldk mís'; iSdsTM ;wfj;k ijlkuksa
fd dh fuHkZjrk dks de djuk
 mUgksaus 1973 esa viusj dh dfj;
'kq#vkr fiQYe ^tyrs cnu* ls gSA
dh FkhA
M

51. Who among the following has been appointed as the

 blds vykok mUgksaus lR;e&f'koe&lqanje] çse dgha new CEO of YouTube?
ca/u] >wBk
dk] çse jksx] ilan viuh& viuh] jke rsjh xaxk eSyh tSlh dbZ fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls ;wVÔwc
dk u;k lhbZvks fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k gS\
csgrjhu fiQYeksa esa dke fd;kA (a) Arvind Krishna/vjfoan Ñ".k
 yxku*^ ds fy, loZJs"B vfHkusrk (b) Shantanu Narayan/'kkaruq ukjk;.k
tkosn •ku dks 2001 esa fiQYe
ds vdkneh iqjLdkj ds fy, ukekafdr fd;k x;k FkkA (c) Bhavya Lal/HkO;k yky
50. Who among the following inaugurated IFFCO Nano (d) Neal Mohan/uhy eksgu
Urea liquid plants at Amla and Phulpur in Uttar Answer: (d)
Pradesh? Solution:
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlus mÙkj çns'k
vkaoyk
ds vkSj iQwyiqj esa biQdks
Indian-American executive Neil Mohan has been
uSuks ;wfj;k rjy la;a=kksa dk mn~?kkVu fd;k\ appointed as the new CEO of YouTube.

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Important Points:  og 100 ls vf/d ;{kxku çlaxksa es
a ikjaxr Fks] ftUgsa mUgksaus •qn
 Neal Mohan was working as YouTube's Chief ls cuk;k FkkA
Product Officer and Senior Vice President.
 mUgksaus yxHkx 60 o"kks±dsrd{ks=k;{kxku
esa lsok dh FkhA
He will replace Susan Diane Wojcicki, who
mUgsa 2002 esa vf•y Hkkjrh;
dUuM+ lkfgR; esa ^dukZVd Jh*


announced that she was stepping down form her
current position after nine years. iqjLdkj lfgr dbZ vU; iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;k x;k FkkA
 Neil Mohan, a Stanford graduate and a senior 53. At which of the following places did the Prime Minister
advertising and product executive, joined Google inaugurate the first greenfield airport 'Doni Polo
Airport'?
in 2008.
fdl LFkku
ç/kuea=kh us fuEufyf•r esa ls ij igyk xzhuiQhYM gokbZ
Hkkjrh; ewy ds vesfjdh dk uhy eksgu dks ;wVÔwc dk u;k lhbZvks
;Zdkjh vîók ^Mksuh iksyks gokbZ vM~M+k* dk mn~?kkVu fd;k\
fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k gSA
(a) Dilrugarh/fMY:x<
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% (b) Dholka/<ksydk
 uhy eksgu ;wVÔwc dsçksMDV
phiQ vkWfiQlj vkSj lhfu;j okbl(c) Itanagar/bZVkuxj

an
çsflMsaV ds rkSj ij dke dj jgs FksA (d) More than one of the above/mi;ZqÙkQ esa ls ,d ls vfèkd
 og lqlku Mk;us oksTLdh dk LFkku ysax ?kks"k.kk dh
s] ftUgksaus fd og (c)
Answer:
ukS lky ckn viuh orZeku fLFkfr ls uhps tk jgh gSaA Solution:

a m
nj
 uhy eksgu] ,d LVSuiQksMZ ls Lukrd,d ofj"B foKkiu vkSj
vkSj To boost connectivity in the Northeast, the Prime
mRikn dk;Zdkjh Fks] tks 2008 esa xwxy esa 'kkfey gq,AMinister also dedicated to the nation Arunachal
Pradesh's first greenfield Doni-Polo Airport, Itanagar

ty r a
ra
52. In February 2023, 'Balipa Narayan Bhagwat', a and the 600 MW Kameng Hydro Power Station.
renowned personality who passed away, belonged to  This airport in Arunachal Pradesh The name
which of the following field? reflects its rich traditions and cultural heritage

di g
iQjojh 2023 esa ,d çfl¼ O;fÙkQRok ^cfyi ukjk;.k Hkkxor* dk and its age-old indigenous reverence for the Sun
fu/u gks x;k] ;s fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl {ks=k ls lacaf/r Fks\
A le (Doni) and the Moon (Polo).
 Doni-Polo Airport is the fourth operational airport
(a) Singing/xk;u dyk for Arunachal Pradesh, it The total number of
(b) Dance/u`R; dyk
e
airports in the North Eastern Region will be 16.
From 1947 to 2014, only 9 airports were built in
(c) Writing/ys•u dyk
by T

this northeastern region. Seven airports have been

(d) Singing and Writing/xk;u ,oa ys•u built in the northeastern states in thelast eight
years.
Answer: (d)
n

 Airports in the five northeastern states of Mizoram,

Solution: Meghalaya, Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh and
hs oi

In February 2023, a famous personality 'Balipa Narayan Nagaland have started flights for the first time in
Bhagwat' passed away, he was related to singing and 75 years.
writing field. iwokZsÙkj esa dusfDVfoVhdsdks fy,c<+kok nsusus v#.kkpy çns'k
ç/kuea=kh
at J

Important Points:
 He had mastered a unique style of singing, due to
which fans have given it the name of ' Balipa Style'.
 Rich in voice, Bhagwat has written more than 30
Yakshagana 'Prasanga' (scripts).
 He was well versed in over 100 Yakshagana
episodes, which he composed by heart.
 He had served in the field of Yakshagana for about
60 years.
M
ds igys xzhuiQhYM Mksuh&iksyks gokbZ vîók] bZVkuxj vkSj 600 e
dkesax gkbMªks ikoj LVs'ku Hkh jk"Vª dks lefiZr fd;kA
 v#.kkpy çns'k ds bl gokbZ dkvîósuke ;gk¡ dh le`¼ ijaijkvksa
vkSj lkaLÑfrd fojklr rFkk lw;Z (Mksuh) vkSj paæek (iksyks) ds
fy, bldh lfn;ksa iqjkuh Lons'kh J¼k dks n'kkZrk gSA
 Mksuh&iksyks gokbZ vîók v#.kkpy çns'kpkSFkkds fy,
ifjpkfyr
gokbZ vîók gS] blls iwokZsÙkj {ks=k esa gokbZ vîóksa dh dqy la[
gks tk,xhA 1947 ls 2014 rd] bl iwokZsÙkj {ks=k esa dsoy 9 gokbZ

 He was honoured with several other awards vîós cuk, x, FksA fiNys vkB o"kks± esa iwokZsÙkj jkT;ksa esa lk
including the 'Karnataka Sri' award in 2002 for All vîós cuk, x, gSaA
India Kannada literature.  ik¡p iwokZsÙkj jkT;ksa?kky;] flfDde]
fetksje] es v#.kkpy çns'k vkSj
iQjojh 2023 esa] ,d çfl¼ O;fÙkQRo
^cfyik ukjk;.k Hkkxor* dk fuèku ukxkySaM ds gokbZ vîóksa us 75 lkyksa esa igyh ckj mM+kusa 'k
gks x;k] ;s xk;u ,oa ys•u {ks=k ls lacaf/r FksA gSaA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% 54. India's first floating financial literacy camp was
recently organized by India Post Payments Bank at
 xk;u dh ,d vuwBh 'kSyhmUgksaus
esa egkjr gkfly dh Fkh] ftldh which of the following places?
otg ls ç'kaldksa us bl 'kSyh dks ^ckfyik 'kSyh* dk uke fn;k Hkkjr
FkkA dk igyk ÝyksfVZaxlk{kjrk foÙkh;f'kfoj gky gh esa bafM;k
 'kkunkj vkokt ds /uh Hkkxor us ls 30
vf/d ;{kxku ^çlax* iksLV isesaV~l cSad }kjk fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl LFkku ij vk;ksftr
(fyfi;k¡) fy•h gSaA fd;k x;k Fkk\

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(a) Kerala/dsjy IIT by President Draupadi Murmu. The Param Kamrup
super computer was inaugurated in Guwahati on 13
(b) Srinagar/Jhuxj
October 2022.
(c) Andaman Islands/vaMeku }hi lewg  It has been set up in the North Eastern region
(d) More than one of the above/mi;ZqÙkQ esa ls ,d ls vfèkd under the National Super Computer Mission.
Answer: (b)  This super computer is the fastest and most
Solution: efficient computer in the North Eastern region.
India's first floating financial literacy camp was recently Will replace Param-Ishan as a powerful super
organized by India Post Payments Bank (IPPB). computer. This supercomputer will help in scientific
 India's first floating financial literacy camp at research including weather, climate,
Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir was organized as bioinformatics, artificial intelligence, molecular
part of Shubhanram of the initiative named dynamics and data science.
'Investor Didi'. jk"Vªifr ækSinh eqeZw }kjk xqokgkVh
vkbZ-vkbZ-Vh-
esa 13 vDVwcj 2022 dks
It was organized by the local residents around the

ije dke:i lqij dEI;wVj dk mn~?kkVu fd;k x;kA

an
famous'Dal Lake' in Srinagar.
 Investor Didi initiative is an initiative implemented  bls jk"Vªh; lqij dEI;wVj fe'ku dsiwokZsÙkj
rgr {ks=k esa LFkkfir
based on the concept of 'For Women by Women'. fd;k x;k gSA
Investor Didi conducted financial literacy satta in

{ks=k ds lcls rst vkSj lcls 'kfÙkQ'kkyh
;g lqij dEI;wVj iwokZsÙkj

a m


nj
local Kashmiri language from Shikara.
 India Post Payments Bank (IPyB) comes under the
lqij dEI;wVj ds :i ije&bZ'kku dks çfrLFkkfir djsxkA bl lqij
dEI;wVj ds }kjk ekSle] tyok;q] tSo lwpuk foKku] Ñf=ke cqf¼erk]

ty r a
aegis of the Department of Posts, Ministry of

ra
Communications, it is wholly owned by the Central vk.kfod xfr'khyrk vkSj MsVk foKku lfgr oSKkfud vuqla/ku esa
Government. enn feysxhA
 To make this bank the most accessible, affordable

di g
56. An hour-long air display of eighty aircraft was held at
and reliable meeting point for the common man in
which of the following places to mark the 90th Indian
A le
India was launched on September 1, 2018.
bafM;k iksLV isesaV~l cSadih- ih-(vkbZ-
Air Force Day celebrated on October 8, 2022?
ch-) }kjk gky gh esa Hkkjr dk 8 vÙkQwcj] 2022 dks euk, x,osa 90Hkkjrh; ok;q lsuk fnol ij
igyk ÝyksfVax foÙkh; lk{kjrk f'kfoj vk;ksftr fd;k x;k FkkA vLlh ok;q;kuksa ds ?kaVs Hkj dk gokbZ çn'kZu fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl
e
 Hkkjr dk igyk ÝyksfVax foÙkh; jrk f'kfoj
lk{ktEew vkSj d'ehj LFkku ij vk;ksftr fd;k x;k Fkk\
by T

ds Jhuxj esa ^fuos'kd nhnh* uked igy ds 'kqHkkaje ds fgLls ds

(a) Sukhna Lake, Chandigarh/lq•uk >hy] paMhx<
:i esa vk;ksftr fd;k x;k FkkA
;g Jhuxj esa çfl¼ ^My >hy* ds vklikl ds LFkkuh; fuokfl;ksa (b) Gateway of India, Mumbai/xsVos vkWiQ bafM;k] eqacbZ
n

ds }kjk vk;ksftr fd;k x;k FkkA (c) Dal Lake, Jammu and Kashmir/My >hy] tEe w vkSj d'kehj
hs oi

 igy ^efgykvksa }kjk efgykvksa ds fy,* dh vo/kj.kk(d) More than one of the above/mi;ZqÙkQ esa ls ,d ls vfèkd
fuos'kd nhnh
ds vk/kj ij ykxw dh xbZ igy gSA Answer: (a)
at J

 fuos'kd nhnh us f'kdkjk ls LFkkuh;

d'ehjh Hkk"kk esa foÙkh; lk{kjrk
Solution:
lÙk vk;ksftr fd;kA On October 8, 2022, on the occasion of 90th Indian Air
 bafM;k iksLV isesaV~l cSad hch)(vkbZih;
lapkj ea=kky; ds Mkd Force Day, an hour-long aerial display of eighty aircraft
foHkkx ds rRok/ku esa vkrk gS] ;g lEiw.kZ :i ls dsUæ ljdkjwas ds conducted at Sukhna Lake, Chandigarh.
LokfeRo esa gSA  Chief Guest of the aerial display was President
Trupadi Murmu, Supreme Commander of the three
 bl cSad dks Hkkjr esa vke vkneh ds fy, lqyHk
lcls fdiQk;rh Services. Was. More than 80 fighter aircraft and
vkSj Hkjkslsean cSBd cukus ds fy, 1 flrEcj] 2018 dks ykWUp helicopters of the Air Force took part in this.
fd;k x;k FkkA  Before the country became independent, the Air
M

55. The President of India inaugurated the 'Param Kamrup' Force was called the Royal Indian Air Force. After
supercomputer facility at which of the following IITs? independence, it came to be known as the Indian
Hkkjr ds jk"Vªifr us fuEufyf•rfdl
esavkbú
ls vkbú Vhú esa ^ije Air Force.
dke:i* lqijdaI;wVj lqfo/k dk mn~?kkVu fd;k\ 8 vDVwcj] 2022 dks 90Hkkjrh;
osa ok;q lsuk fnol ij vLlh ok;q;kuksa
(a) Guwahati/xqokgkVh ds ?kaVs Hkj gokbZ çn'kZu lw•uk >hy] paMhx<+ esa vk;ksftr fd;k x;
(b) Kharagpur/•M+xiqj  bl gokbZ çn'kZu dh phiQ xsLV rhuksadh lokZsPp dekaMj
lsukvksa
(c) Bombay/cacbZ jk"Vªifr VªkSinh eqeZw FkhA blesa ok;q lsuk ds 80 ls T;knk yM
(d) More than one of the above/mi;ZqÙkQ esa ls ,d ls vfèkd foeku vkSj gsyhdkWIVj us fgLlk fy;kA
Answer: (a)  qlsuk
ns'k Loar=k gksus ls igys dks jkW;y bafM;u ,;j iQkslZ dgk
ok;
Solution: tkrk FkkA vktknh ds ckn bls bafM;u ,;jiQkslZ dgk tkus yxkA

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57. Who among the following has been named as the About China
National Ambassador for Child Rights by UNICEF  It is an East Asian country
India?
 It is the third largest country in the world in terms
;wfulsiQ bf.M;k us fuEufyf•r ls fdls
esa cky vf/dkjksa ds fy, of total land area.
jk"Vªh; jktnwr ds :i esa ukfer fd;k gS\  President - Xi Jinping
(a) Virat Kohli/fojkV dksgyh  Capital - Beijing
(b) Anushka Sharma/vuq"dk 'kekZ  National language - Mandarin
(c) Ayushmann Khurrana/vk;q"eku •qjkuk  Currency - Renminbi
(d) Akshay Kumar/v{k; dqekj dks phuh laln }kjk phu ds u, çhfe;j
yh fdvkax dks 11 ekpZ] 2023
Answer: (c) ;k ç/kuea=kh ds :i esa fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;kA
Solution:
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
Bollywood actor Ayushmann Khurrana was appointed
as the National Ambassador of Child Rights for UNICEF  ls bl in ij Fks] mudh txg
yh ds fd;kax] tks fiNys nl o"kks±

an
India on 18 February. yh fdvkax us yhA
Important Points:
 phu dE;qfuLV (CPC) ds çLrkoksa
ikVhZ dks viukus okyh vkf/dkfjd
 Ayushmann Khurrana is known for his knack for
(NPC) dh okf"kZd
laLFkk us'kuy ihiqYl dkaxzsl cSBd esa yh fd;kax

a m
off-beat scripts and roles.The 38-year-old actor has

nj
previously worked as a 'celebrity advocate' for ds ukekadu dks eatwjh nh xbZ FkhA
UNICEF-India.
phu ds ckjs esa

ty r a
ra
 As a national ambassador, Khurran will help
UNICEF ensure the rights of all children.  A gS
;g ,d iwoZ ,f'k;kbZ ns'k
 UNICEF India works to promote and protect the  ;g dqy Hkwfe {ks=k esa nqfu;k dk cM+k ns'k gSA
rhljk lcls

di g
rights of children across the country.
 jk"Vªifr & 'kh ftufiax
ckWyhoqM vfHkusrk vk;q"ekuA le s 18•qjkuk
iQjojhdk
dks ;wfulsiQ bafM;k ds
fy, cky vf/dkj ds jk"Vªh; jktnwr ds :i esa fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;kA  jkt/kuh & chftax
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%  jk"Vª Hkk"kk & eankfju
e
 vk;q"eku •qjkuk yhd ls gVdj
fLØIV vkSj Hkwfedkvksa ds fy, tkus
 eqæk & jWfUeUch
by T

tkrs gSaA 38 o"khZ; vfHkusrk •qjkuk blds igys ;wfulsiQ&bafM;k

59. India's IT ds services company Tech Mahindra has
fy, ^lsysfczVh ,MoksdsV* ds :i esa dke dj pqds gSaA announced the appointment of whom as MD and CEO
in March 2023?
jk"Vªh; jkt
nwr ds :i esa •qjku ;wfulsiQ dks lHkh cPpksa ds vf/dkjksa
n

dks lqfuf'pr djus esa enn djsaxsA ekpZ 2023 esa Hkkjr dh vkbZVhk daiuhlsoVsd efgaæk us fdls ,eMh
vkSj lhbZvks fu;qÙkQ djus dh ?kks"k.kk fd;k gS\
hs oi

 ;wfulsiQ bafM;k ns'k Hkjdsesa cPpksa dks c<+kok nsus vkSj

vf/dkjksa
mudh j{kk djus ds fy, dke djrk gSA (a) CP Gurnani/lhih xqjukuh
at J

58. In March 2023, 'Li Qiang' was appointed as the new (b) Vineet Joshi/fouhr tks'kh
Prime Minister of which of the following countries?
(c) Mohit Joshi/eksfgr tks'kh
ekpZ 2023 esa ^yh fdvkax* dks esa ls fdl ns'k dk u;k
fuEufyf•r
(d) Saurabh Shukla/lkSjHk 'kqDyk
ç/kuea=kh fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k\
Answer: (c)
(a) Taiwan/rkbZoku
Solution:
(b) South Korea/nf{k.k dksfj;k
Tech Mahindra, India's sixth largest IT services player,
(c) China/phu on 11 March announced the appointment of Mohit
(d) Philippines/fiQyhihal Joshi as MD & CEO.
M

Answer: (c) Important Points:

Solution:
Li Qiang was appointed as the new Premier or Prime
Minister of China by the Chinese Parliament on March
11, 2023.
Important Points:
 Li Keqiang, who had held the position for the past
ten years, was replaced by Li Qiang.
 Li Qiang's nomination was approved at the annual
meeting of the National People's Congress (NPC),
the official body that adopts the resolutions of the
Communist Party of China (CPC).
 He will take over when CP Gurnani retires on
December 19, 2023.
 The Board of Directors has approved his
appointment for a period of five years from
December 20, 2023 to December 19, 2028.
 The aforesaid appointment will be subject to
approval by the shareholders.
 Joshi is currently serving as the Infosys chairman.
 Tech Mahindra was established in 1986. Presently
its president is TN Manoharan.

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Hkkjr dh NBh lcls cM+h vkbZVh lsok Vsd daiuh
efgaæk us 11 ekpZ dks  v}Srh us 2019Flex esa esa 'kkfey gksus ls igys bZVguhosy
u vkSj
eksfgr tks'kh dks ,eMh vkSj lhbZvks fu;qÙkQ djus dh ?kks"k.kk esa dhAfofHkUu usr`Ro Hkwfedkvksa esa dke fd;kA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&  ckbMsu us 14 yksxksa ds dh ,d ny
?kks"k.kk dh tks vesfjdh
 dks lsokfuo`Ùk gksus ij inHkkj lykgdkj lfefr dk fgLlk gksxkA
og lhih xqjukuh ds 19 fnlacj] 2023
laHkkysaxsA Flex ds ckjs esa
 funs'kd eaMy us 20 fnlacj]3 202
ls 19 fnlacj] 2028 rd ikap  LFkkiuk & 1969
lky dh vof/ ds fy, mudh fu;qfÙkQ dks eatwjh nh gSA
 eq[;ky; & flaxkiqj
 iwokZsÙkQ fu;qfÙkQ 'ks;j/kjdksa
vuqeksnu ds }kjk
v/hu gksxhA
 CEO & jsorh v}Srh
 tks'kh orZeku esa baiQksfll vè;{k
:i esa ds
dk;Z dj jgs gSaA
61. Surekha Yadav was in news in March 2023 for which
 Vsd efgaæk dh LFkkiuk 1986 gqbZesa FkhA orZeku esa blds vè;{k
of the following reasons?
Vh,u euksgjuA
esa ls fdl dkj.k ls lqf•Z;ksa
ekpZ 2023 esa lqjs•k ;kno fuEufyf•r
60. Which of the following Indian American has been
esa jgh\

an
proposed by the Biden Administration for appointment
to the Advisory Committee on Trade Policy and (a) Swimming across the mediterranean/Hkweè; lkxj dks
Negotiations? rSj dj ikj dj us ds dkj.k
vesfjdh dks ckbMsu ç'kklu us O;kikj(b) Being the first woman to operate the semi-high
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl Hkkjrh;

a m
nj
uhfr vkSj okrkZ ij lykgdkj lfefr esa fu;qfÙkQ ds fy, çLrko j•k speed Vande Bharat Express train/lseh&gkbZ LihM oans
gS\ Hkkjr ,Dlçsl Vªsus lapkfyr
dk djus okyh igyh efgyk gksus ds

ty r a
(a) Revathi Advaiti/jsorh v}Srh dkj.k

ra
(b) Manish Bapna/euh"k ckiuk (c) Being the first woman to fly a fighter jet/iQkbVj tsV
(c) Revati Advaiti and Manish Bapna/jsorh v}Srh vkSj euh"k ds dkj.k
pykus okyh igyh efgyk gksus

di g
ckiuk (d) Reasons for leading an army unit in Ladakh/yík•

vkSj 'ks•j eksgu

A le
(d) Manju Srivastava and Shekhar Mohan/eatw JhokLro esa lsuk ds ,d VqdM+h dk djus ds dkj.k
usr`Ro
Answer: (b)
e
Answer: (c)
Solution:
Solution:
by T

woman to operate the newly introduced semi-high

On March 12, 2023, US President Joe Biden proposed
speed Vande Bharat Express train.
two Indian Americans for appointment to the Advisory
Committee on Trade Policy and Negotiations. Important Points-
n

Important Points:  Surekha Yadav piloted the semi-high speed train

 Flex CEO Revathi Advaiti and Natural Resources between Solapur station and Chhatrapati Shivaji
hs oi

Defense Council CEO Manish Bapna were both Maharaj Terminus (CSMT) in Mumbai on 13 March.
appointed as members of the committee.  The train left Solapur station on March 13 on
Advaiti is a strong advocate of science, technology, schedule and reached CSMT five minutes before
at J


engineering, and mathematics (STEM) and women its scheduled arrival for a journey of over 450 km.
in the workplace.  Surekha Yadav, a resident of Satara in the western
 Advaiti served in various leadership roles at Eaton Maharashtra region, became India's first woman
and Honeywell before joining Flex in 2019. train driver in 1988.
 Biden announced a team of 14 people who will be  Central Railway has introduced two Vande Bharat
a part of the US Advisory Committee. Express trains on the CSMT-Solapur and CSMT-
About Flex Sainagar Shirdi routes, which were flagged off by
 Establishment - 1969 Prime Minister Narendra Modi on February 10,
 Headquarters - Singapore 2023.
M

 CEO - Revathi Advaiti ,f'k;k dh igyh efgyk yksdks ik;yV lqjs•k ;kno ubZ 'kq: dh xbZ
12 ekpZ] 2023 dks] vesfjdh lseh&gkbZ LihM oans Hkkjr ,Dlçsl Vªsu dks lapkfyr djus okyh igyh
jk"Vªifr tks ckbMsu us O;kikj uhfr vkSj okrkZ
efgyk cu xbZ gSaA
ij lykgdkj lfefr esa fu;qfÙkQ ds fy, nks Hkkjrh; vesfjfd;ksa dk çLrko
j•kA egRoiw.kZ fcanq&
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%  eqacbZ esa jlksykiq
LVs'ku vkSj N=kifr f'kokth egkjkt VfeZul
 ÝysDl dh lhbZvks jsorh v}Srh vkSj çkÑfrd j{kk ifj"kn
lalk/u (CSMT) ds chp lseh&gkbZ LihM lapkyu
Vªsu dklqjs•k ;kno us
ds lhbZvks euh"k ckiuk nksuksa dks lfefr dk lnL; fu;qÙkQ fd;k 13 ekpZ dks fd;k gSA
x;kA  lksykiqj LVs'ku ls 13 ekpZ dks Vªsu viusle; ij jokuk
fu/kZfjr
 v}Srh foKku] çkS|ksfxdh] bathfu;fjax](STEM)
vkSj xf.kr
rFkk gqbZ vkSj 450 fdyksehVj ls vf/d yach ;k=kk ds fu/kZfjr vkxeu
dk;ZLFky esa efgykvksa dh
çcy leFkZd gSaA ls ikap feuV igys lh,l,eVh igqaphA

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 if'peh egkjk"Vª {ks=k ds lrkjk
jgusdh
okyh lqjs•k ;kno 1988Answer: (b)
esa Hkkjr dh igyh efgyk Vªsu Mªkboj cuhaA Solution:
 lsaVªy jsyos us lh,l,eVh&lksykiqj vkSj lh,l,eVh&lkbZuxj
f'kjMh The Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) on 14
:V ij nks oans Hkkjr ,Dlçsl Vªsusa 'kq: dh gSa] bUgsa gh 10 iQjojh]
March announced the appointment of Tablesh Pandey
and M. Jagannath as Managing Directors of the
2023 dks ç/kuea=kh ujsaæ eksnh us gjh >aMh fn•kbZ FkhA corporation.
62. Who among the following has been appointed as
Important Points:
India's ambassador for 'She Changes Climate'?
Tablesh Pandey will take over from 1 April 2023,
V ds fy, Hkkjr dk jktnwr
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls 'kh psatsl Dykbes

while M Jagannath took over on 13 March 2023.
fu;qÙkQ fd;k gS\
 The two managing directors who are to retire from
(a) Pragya Ehlawat/çKk ,gykor the corporation in March 2023 are Raj Kumar and
(b) Shreya Ghodawat/Js;k ?kksMkor B.C. Patnaik.
(c) Bandana Ghosh/cUnuk ?kks"k  Tablesh Pandey is currently the Executive Director
of the LIC.
(d) Ashwani Thakur/v'ouh Bkdqj

an
 Siddhartha Mohanty, who is serving as the
Answer: (b) Managing Director of LIC, has taken charge of the
Solution: financial and administrative powers and functions

a m
Climate entrepreneur Shreya Ghodawat was appointed of the Chairman of LIC of India in the interim.

nj
as India's ambassador for She Changes Climate on  LIC presently has four managing directors.
March 13, 2023

ty r a
Hkkjrh; thou chek fuxe (,yvkbZlh) 14 us
ekpZ dks rcys'k ikaMs vkSj

ra
Important Points:
 In honour of International Women's Day, a global ,e- txUukFk dks fuxe ds çca/ funs'kd ds :i esa fu;qÙkQ djus dh
non-profit organisation launched a special ?kks"k.kk dhA

di g
initiative called 'Embrace Equity'.
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
 The initiative aims to amplify women's voices about
A le
the effects of climate change.  rcys'k ikaMs 1 vçSy 2023Hkkjls in laHkkysaxs] tcfd ,e txUukFk
 The campaign promotes the role of women in 13 ekpZ 2023 dks gh inHkkj xzg.k fd,A
e
accelerating climate change.
 ekpZ 2023 esa fuxe ls lsokfuo`Ùk gksus okys funs'kd
nksjktçca/
According to UN Women, more than 150 countries
dqekj vkSj ch-lh- iVuk;d gSaA

by T

have laws that discriminate against women.

rcys'k ikaMs orZeku esa ,yvkbZlh ds funs'kd gSaA
dk;Zdkjh
tyok;q m|eh Js;k ?kksMkor dks 13 2023 dks 'kh psatsl DykbesV
ekpZ]


ds fy, Hkkjr dk jktnwr fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;kA lsok dj jgs fl¼kFkZ eksgarh
,yvkbZlh ds çca/ funs'kd ds :i esa
n

egRoiw.kZ fcanq%& us varfje :i ls ,yvkbZlh vkWiQ bafM;k ds vè;{k dh foÙkh; vkSj

hs oi

ç'kklfud 'kfÙkQ;ksa vkSj dk;ks± dk çHkkj laHkkyk gSA

 varjkZ"Vªh; efgyk fnol ds lEekua] ,d es
oSf'od xSj&ykHkdkjh
laxBu us'Embrace Equity' uked ,d fo'ks"k igy 'kq: dhA  ,yvkbZlh esa orZeku esa pkj çca/ kd gSaA
funs'
at J

 igy dk y{; tyok;q ifjorZu dsçHkkoksa ds ckjs esa efgykvksa dh among the following has been elected as the new
64. Who
CEO of Silicon Valley Bank, which hit headlines in
vkokt dks c<+kuk gSA March 2023?
vfHk;ku tyok;q ifjorZu thesaykus
rs esa efgykvksa dh Hkwfedk dks
ekpZ 2023 esa lqf•Z;ksaflfydkWu
esa jgs oSyh cSad dk u;k lhbZvks


c<+kok nsrk gSA

fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls pquk x;k\
 la;qÙkQ jk"Vª efgyk ds vuqlkj] 150ns'kksa
vf/d ls esa ,sls dkuwu
(a) Roger V. Smith/ jkstj oh- fLeFk
gSa tks efgykvksa ds f•ykiQ HksnHkko djrs gSA
63. Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) announced (b) Tim Mayopoulos/fVe es;ksiksyksl
the appointment of whom as its Managing Director? (c) Gregory W. Baker/xzsxjh MCY;w- csdj
M

Hkkjrh; thou chek fuxe (,yvkbZlh) usviuk çca/ funs'kd

fdls (d) Edward Snowden/,MoMZ LuksMu
ds :i esa fu;qÙkQ djus dh ?kks"k.kk dh\
Answer: (b)
(a) Rajkumar Bhargava and Jayanti Ghosh/jktdqekj Solution:
HkkxZo vkSj arht;?kks"k Tim Mayopoulos, the former CEO of Fannie Mae, has
(b) Tablesh Pandey and M. Jagannath/rcys'k ikaMs vkSj been selected by the Federal Deposit Insurance
,e- txUukFk Corporation (FDIC) as the CEO of Silicon Valley Bank,
a subsidiary of the defunct SVB Financial Group.
(c) Raj Kumar and B.C. Patnaik/jkt dqekj vkSj ch-lh-
Important Points:
iVuk;d
 Prior to joining StartupBlend, Mayopoulos was CEO
(d) Siddhartha Mohanty and Jayanti Ghosh/fl¼kFkZ
of mortgage financier Fannie Mae for more than
eksgarh vkSjarht; ?kks"k six years.

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About Silicon Valley Bank  Eric has been the mayor of Los Angeles, California
 Establishment - 1983 twice (2013 and 2017).
 Founder - Roger V. Smith ,fjd xklZsVh dks vesfjdh }kjk
lhusVHkkjr esa u, jktnwr ds :i esa iqf"V
 President - Gregory W. Baker dh xbZ] ftls jk"Vªifr tks fcMsu }kjk bl Hkwfedk ds fy, pquk x;kA nks
 Headquarters - Santa Clara, California (United o"kks± ds i'pkr~ Hkkjr esa vesfjdh jktnwr dh fu;qfÙkQ dh xbZ gSA
States)
About the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
(FDIC)  Hkkjr esa vesfjdh jktnwrin tuojh
dk 2021 esa ds usFk tLVj ds
 Formed - 1933Jurisdiction - United States federal bLrhiQs ds ckn ls fjÙkQ FkkA
government
 Founder - Franklin D. Roosevelt  vesfjdh lhusV esa muds ukekadu ds i{k esa {k 52 esa
vkSj42foi
 Headquarters - Washington, D.C. (United States);
lkalnksa us ernku fd;kA ,fjd xklZsVh] ykWl ,aftYl esa pkj iQjojh
1971 dks tUes ,d vPNs iQksVksxzkiQj] tSt fi;kfuLV vkSj daikstj
iQSuh eWbZds iwoZ lhbZvks dks fVe iQsMjy
es;ksiksyksl
fMikWftV ba';ksjsal
gSaA
dkWjiksjs'ku
(FDIC) }kjk fuf"Ø; ,lohch foÙkh; lewglgk;d
dh

an
daiuh flfydkWu oSyh cSad dk lhbZvks pquk x;kA  ,fjd ykWl ,aftYl] dS fyiQksfuZ;k ds nks 13ckj
vkSj
(202017)
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%& es;j jg pqds gSaA
66. Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) has appointed whom
LVkVZviMCysa esa 'kkfey gksus ls igys] es;ksiksyksl Ng lkyamong
ls

a m
nj

the following as its new CEO?
vf/d le; rd ekWxZst iQkbusalj iQSuh eWbZ ds lhbZvks FksA
VkVk dalYVsalh lfoZlst (Vhlh,l) us fuEufyf•ra ls fdls
es viuk
flfydkWu oSyh cSad ds ckjs esa

ty r a
u;k lhbZvks fu;qÙkQ fd;k gS\

ra
 LFkkiuk & 1983
(a) S. Rajanathan/,l- jktukFku
 laLFkkid & jkstj oh- fLeFk
(b) Kriti Krithivasan/Ñfr Ñfroklu

di g
 vè;{k & xzsxjh MCY;w- csdj
A le (c) Rajesh Gopinathan/jkts'k xksihukFku
 (la;qÙkQ jkT; vesfjdk)
eq[;ky; & lkark Dykjk] dSfyiQksfuZ;k
(d) A.P. Srinivasan/,-ih- Jhfuoklu
 iQsMjy fMikWftV ba';ksjsal (FDIC)
dkWjiksjs'ku
Answer: (b)
e
 xfBr & 1933
Solution:
{ks=kkf/dkj & la;qÙkQ jkT; dhvesfjdk
la?kh; ljdkj
by T


Kriti Krithivasan has been appointed as the CEO of
 laLFkkid & Úsadfyu Mh- :tosYV the country's largest IT services firm Tata Consultancy
eq[;ky; & okf'kaxVu] Mh- lh- (la;qÙkQ jkT
; vesfjdk) Services (TCS) after the current CEO and MD Rajesh
n

65. Which of the following countries has confirmed the Gopinathan stepped down on March 16.
hs oi

appointment of Eric Garcetti as the new Ambassador Important Points:

to India?  Prior to this, Krithivasan was the global head and
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl ns'k ,fjd
us xklZsVh dks Hkkjr esa u, jktnwr president of TCS's banking, financial services, and
at J

ds :i esa fu;qÙkQ djus dh iqf"V dh gS\ insurance businesses.

His responsibility is to create a growth strategy
(a) France/Úkal

for the company, improve financial performance,
(b) Canada/dukMk and customer mindshare and strengthen the
(c) United States of america/la;qÙkQ jkT; vesfjdk company's position in the market.He has helped
the company's key clients drive digital
(d) Israel/bljkby transformation, and change management cycles,
Answer: (c) drive cost optimization and establish IT program
Solution: governance.
Eric Garcetti was confirmed as the new ambassador to
M

 K Krithivasan joined TCS in 1989. He has held

India by the US Senate, handpicked by President Joe various positions in the company in delivery,
Biden for the role. After two years, the US Ambassador sales, and various top management positions in
to India has been appointed. his career.
Important Points:
ns'k dh lcls cM+h vkbZVh lsokVkVk dalYVsalh(TCS)
iQeZ us
lfoZlst
 The post of US Ambassador to India was lying vacant
since the resignation of Kenneth Juster in January Ñfr Ñfroklu dks viuk u;k lhbZvks fu;qÙkQ
;k x;k fd
gSA ;g fu.kZ;
2021. 16 ekpZ dks orZeku lhbZvks vkSj ,eMh jkts'k xksihukFku ds in NksM
 In the US Senate, 52 MPs voted in favour of his ds ckn fy;k x;kA
nomination and 42 in opposition.
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
 Eric Garcetti, born on February 4, 1971 in Los
Angeles, is a fine photographer, jazz pianist, and  blls igys ds Ñfroklu] Vhlh,l ds cSafdax iQkbusaf'k;
y lfoZlst
composer. vkSj ba';ksjsal dkjksckj ds Xykscy gsM vkSj çsflMsaV ds in ij Fk

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 mudk mÙkjnkf;Ro daiuh ds fy, ,d fodkl
j.kuhfr rS;kj djuk]68. Who among the following has been elected as the Vice
foÙkh; çn'kZu esa lq/kj djuk] xzkgdksa dh lksp esa fgLlsnkjh vkSjof Nepal in March 2023?
President
cktkj esa daiuh dh fLFkfr dks etcwr djuk gSA ekpZ 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esalslsusiky
fd dk mijk"Vªifr pquk x;k
gS\
 s fMftVydk
mUgksaus daiuh ds çeq• DykbaV~l VªkaliQkWeZs'ku] eSustesaV
(a) Ram Chandra Paudel/jke paæ ikSMsy
lkbdy cnyus] dkWLV vkWfIVekbts'ku Mªkbo djus vkSj vkbZVh
(b) Ram Sahai Prasad Yadav/jke lgk; çlkn ;kno
çksxzke xouZsal LFkkfir djus esa enn dh gSA
(c) Mamta Jha/eerk >k
 ds Ñfroklu] Vhlh,l esa 1989 esa 'kkfey
gq, FksA os vius dSfj;j
(d) Astalakshmi Shakya/vLrky{eh 'kkD;
esa daiuh esa fMyhojh] lsYl vkSj dbZ 'kh"kZ eSustesaV ds dbZ in
Answer: (b)
laHkky pqds gSaA Solution:
67. The International Criminal Court has issued an arrest Ram Sahai Prasad Yadav has been elected as the third
warrant against which of the following in March 2023? Vice President of Nepal and is the leader of the J anata
ekpZ 2023 esa varjkZ"Vªh;/d U;k;ky;
vkijkf us fuEufyf•r esa ls Samajwadi Party.
Important Points:
fdlds fo#¼ ,d fxjÝrkjh okjaV tkjh fd;k gS\

an
 In the voting, Yadav defeated Astalakshmi Shakya
(a) Kim Jong Un/fde tksax mu of CPN (UML) and Mamta Jha of Janmat Party.
(b) Xi Jinping/'kh fpufiQax  Yadav received support from the ruling coalition,
including the Nepali Congress, CPN (Maoist

a m
nj
(c) Vladimir Putin/Oykfnehj iqfru Centre), and CPN (Unified Socialist).
(d) Donald Trump/MksukYM Vªai  A total of 311 federal MPs and 518 provincial

ty r a
assembly members participated in the vote.

ra
Answer: (c)  Yadav was a former Minister of Forest and
Solution: Environment and a member of Nepal's first federal
The International Criminal Court on 17 March issued parliament.

di g
an arrest warrant against Russian President Vladimir About Nepal
Putin on charges of war crimes.
A le  President - Ram Chandra Paudel
Important Points:  Prime Minister - Pushpa Kamal Dahal
 The move mandates 123 member states to arrest  Capital - Kathmandu
e
Putin and transfer him to The Hague for trial if he  Currency - Nepalese Rupee
steps onto their territory. jke lgk; çlkn ;kno usiky ds rhljs
mijk"Vªifr pqus x, gSa vkSj ;g
by T

 The International Criminal Court holds Putin turk lektoknh ikVhZ ds usrk gSaA
responsible for the crime of kidnapping and egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
n

deportation of Ukrainian children.

 oksfVax esa ;kno us lhih,u (; dh vLrky{eh 'kkD; vkSj
w,e,y)
 The court also issued a warrant for Maria Lvova-
tuer ikVhZ dh eerk >k dks ijkftr fd;kA
hs oi

Belova, Russia's commissioner for children's

rights.  ;kno dks lÙkk:<+ xBca/u lfgr
ikyhusdkaxzsl] lhih,u (ekvksoknh
International Criminal Court (ICC) - lsaVj)] vkSj lhih,u (;wfuiQkbM lks'kfyLV ) ls leFkZu feykA
at J

 It was set up in July 2002 under the Rome treaty  ernku esa dqy 311 la?kh; lkalnksa518vkSj
çkarh; fo/kulHkk
of 1998. lnL;ksa us Hkkx fy;kA
 Headquarters of ICC: The Hague, Netherlands  ;kno iwoZ ou vkSj i;kZoj.k ea=kh
vkSj usiky dh igyh la?kh; laln
us 17 ekpZ dks ;q¼ vijk/ksa ds vkjksiksa ds lnL; FksA
varjkZ"Vªh; vkijkf/d U;k;ky;
esa :lh jk"Vªifr Oykfnehj iqfru ds fo#¼ fxjÝrkjh okjaV tkjh fd;kusiky%
gSA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&  jk"Vªifr & jke paæ ikSMsy
 ç/kuea=kh & iq"i dey ngy
 bl dne ls 123 lnL; ns'kksa
ds fy, ;g vfuok;Z gks tkrk gS fd
jkt/kuh & dkBekaMw
;fn iqfru muds {ks=k esa dne j•rs gSa rks mUgsa eqdnes ds fy,

M

fxjÝrkj dj gsx LFkkukarfjr djuk gksxkA  eqæk & usikyh #i;k

69. In March 2023, Luxor Writing Instruments Private
 varjkZ"Vªh; vkijkf/d U;k;ky;
dk ekuuk gS fd iqfru] ;wØsuh cPpksa
Limited appointed who among the following as its
ds vigj.k vkSj fMiksVZs'ku ds vijk/ ds fy, ftEesnkj gSaAbrand ambassador?
 ds fy, :l dh vk;qÙkQ ekfj;k
vnkyr us cPpksa ds vf/dkjksa VªwesaV~l
ekpZ 2023 esa] yDlj jkbfVax baL çkbosV fyfeVsM us fuEufyf•r
ykoksok&csyksok ds f•ykiQ Hkh okjaV tkjh fd;kA esa ls fdls viuk czkaM ,acslMj fu;qÙkQ fd;k\
(a) Amitabh Bachchan/vferkHk cPpu
varjkZ"Vªh; vkijkf/d U;k;ky; (vkbZlhlh) &
(b) Virat Kohli/fojkV dksgyh
 laf/jkse
bls tqykbZ 2002 esa 1998 dh ds rgr LFkkfir fd;k x;k
FkkA (c) Kiara Advani/fd;kjk vkMok.kh
 vkbZlhlh dk eq[;ky;% gsx] uhnjySaM (d) Rohit Sharma/jksfgr 'kekZ

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Answer: (b)
Solution:
Stationery manufacturer Luxor Writing Instruments Pvt
Ltd has appointed renowned cricketer Virat Kohli as
its latest brand ambassador.
Important Points:
 Kohli will represent Luxor's stationery products
and help the company increase its appeal among
young writers, thereby enhancing its position as
the leading writing instrument provider in the
country.
 It is aimed specifically at establishing Luxor as a
leading stationery brand in India and increasing
the appeal of Luxor's stationery brand among the
youth market.
Answer: (b)
Solution:
Lalit Kumar Gupta has been appointed as the new
Chairman and Managing Director (CMD) of Cotton
Corporation of India (CCI).
Important Points:
 The Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC)
has approved the appointment of Gupta as the
CMD of CCI.
 CCI is a Public Sector Undertaking under the
Ministry of Textiles.
 Gupta's tenure as CMD will be for five years or till
his superannuation or until further orders,
whichever comes first.

an
 Indian stationery brand Luxor has partnered with
Schneider Pens of Germany to introduce a premium
range of creative writing instruments in India.
Luxor International Private Limited:
 Lalit Gupta is currently holding the position of
Director (Finance) in Cotton Corporation of India
(CCI).
He is also a member of t he Institute of Company

a m


nj
 Establishment - 1963 Secretaries of India (ICSI).
 Headquarters - NoidaManaging Director - Pooja  About Cotton Corporation of India
Jain Gupta

ty r a
ra
 Establishment - 1970
Schneider Pens:
 Establishment - 1938  Headquarters - Mumbai
Founder - Christian Schneider yfyr dqekj xqIrk dks dkWVu WikZsjs'ku
dk vkWiQ
(CCI)bafM;k
dk u;k

di g


LVs'kujh fuekZrk yDlj jkbfVax saV~lbaLVªwe

çkbosV fyfeVsM us çfl¼ fØdsVj (CMD) fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k gSA
vè;{k vkSj çca/ funs'kd

egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
A le
fojkV dksgyh dks viuk u;k czkaM ,acslMj fu;qÙkQ fd;k gSAegRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
 eaf=keaMy dh fu;qfÙkQ lfefr (,lhlh) us ds lh,eMh ds
lhlhvkbZ
e
 dksgyh yDlj ds LVs'kujh mRiknksa dk djsaxs vkSj daiuh
çfrfuf/Ro :i esa xqIrk dh fu;qfÙkQ dks eatwjh ns nh gSA
dks ;qok ys•dksa ds chp viuh vihy c<+kus esa enn djsaxs] ftlls
by T

 lhlhvkbZ diM+k ea=kky; ds rgr lkoZtfud

,d {ks=k dk miØe
ns'k esa ,d çeq• ys•u midj.k çnkrk ds :i esa bldh fLFkfr gSA
c<+sxhA
lh,eMh ds :i esa xqIrk dk dk;Zdky ikap lky ;k mudh
n


 bldk mís'; fo'ks"k :i ls yDlj dks Hkkjr esavxz.kh
,d ys•u lsokfuo`fÙk rd ;k vxys vkns'k rd] tks Hkh igys vk,] rd jgsxkA
midj.k czkaM ds :i esa LFkkfir djuk vkSj ;qok cktkj ds chp
hs oi

yDlj ds LVs'kujh czkaM dh vihy dks c<+kuk gSA  yfyr xqIrk orZeku esa dkWVu
dkWikZsjs'ku vkWiQ bafM;k (lhlhvkbZ)
esa funs'kd (foÙk) ds in ij gSaA
 Hkkjr esa jpukRed ys•u midj.kk
sa dh ,d mPp Js.kh is'k djus
 ds;g baLVhVÔwV vkWiQ daiuh lsØsVjht vkWiQ bafM;k (vkbZlh,l
at J

ds fy, Hkkjrh; LVs'kujh czkaM yDlj us teZuh ds 'ukbMj isu

lkFk lk>snkjh dhA ds lnL; Hkh gSaA
yDlj baVjus'kuy çkbosV fyfeVsM&  dkWVu dkWikZsjs'ku vkWiQ bafM;k
 LFkkiuk & 1963 esa  LFkkiuk & 1970
 eq[;ky; & uks,Mk  eq[;ky; & eqacbZ
 çca/ funs'kd & iwtk tSu xqIrk 71. Who among the following was appointed as the
'ukbMj isu% Chairman and Managing Director of Bharat Petroleum
Corporation Limited (BPCL)?
 LFkkiuk & 1938 esa
M

,y) ds vè;{k
Hkkjr isVªksfy;e dkWikZsjs'ku fyfeVsM vkSj çca/
(chihlh
 laLFkkid & fØf'p;u 'ukbMj
funs'kd ds :i esa fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k\
70. Who among the following has been appointed as the
Chairman and Managing Director of Cotton (a) Arun Kumar Singh/v#.k dqekj flag
Corporation of India (CCI)? (b) G Krishnakumar/th Ñ".kdqekj
dkWVu dkWikZsjs'ku vkWiQZ) ds vè;{k
bafM;k vkSj çca/ funs'kd (c) Vijay Shekhar Pandey/fot; 'ks•j ikaMs
(lhlhvkb
ds :i esa fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k gS\ (d) Lalit Mohanty/yfyr eksgarh
(a) Lalit Kumar Ghosh/yfyr dqekj ?kks"k Answer: (b)
(b) Lalit Kumar Gupta/yfyr dqekj xqIrk Solution:
G Krishnakumar has been appointed as the Chairman
(c) Vineet Banerjee/fouhr cuthZ and Managing Director of Bharat Petroleum Corporation
(d) Rakesh Shukla/jkds'k 'kqDyk Limited (BPCL).

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Important Points:  The G7 is a group of seven major industrialised
 Krishnakumar is an Electrical and Electronics countries, including Canada, France, Germany,
Engineer from National Institute of Technology, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United
Tiruchirappalli, and a Post Graduate in Finance States.
Management from Jamnalal Bajaj Institute of  The 48th G7 summit was hosted by Germany in
Management Studies, Mumbai. 2022.
 He was earlier an executive director in the
company and succeeds Arun Kumar Singh, who 20 ekpZ 2023 dks tkiku ds ç/
kuea=kh iQqfe;ks fdf'knk viuh nks fnolh;
retires as chairman in October 2022 . Hkkjr dh ;k=kk ij FksA
 Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL) is a egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
state-owned oil and gas company in India that was
founded in 1952 and is headquartered in Mumbai,  tkikuh ç/kuea=kh dh kk;k=
dk eq[; mís'; nksuksa ns'kksa ds eè; j{kk]
Maharashtra. O;kikj] fuos'k vkSj mPp rduhd ds {ks=k esa lg;ksx c<+kuk gSA
 BPCL is a 'Maharatna' and a Fortune Global 500  21 ekpZ dks ,d cSBd ds ckn Hkç/kuea=kh dks tkiku
kjrh; G7 esa
designated company.
fgjksf'kek f'k•j lEesyu esa Hkkx
us ds ys
fy, vkeaf=kr fd;kA
th Ñ".kdqekj dks Hkkjr isVªksfy;e
dkWikZsjs'ku fyfeVsM (chihlh,y) ds

an
 nksuksa usrkvksa us viuhokrkZ ds nkSjku nks le>kSrksa ij gLrk{kj
f}i{kh;
vè;{k vkSj çca/ funs'kd ds :i esa fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k gSA
fd,% tkikuh Hkk"kk esa lg;ksx Kkiu dk uohuhdj.k vkSj
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
eqacbZ&vgenkckn gkbZ&LihM jsyos ifj;kstuk ds fy, 300 fcfy;u
Ñ".kdqekj us'kuy baLVhVÔwV vkWiQ Vs
DuksykWth] fr#fpjkiYyh ls ,d

a m
;su ds fy, tsvkbZlh, ½.k ij uksVksa dk vknku&çnkuA

nj


bysfDVªdy vkSj bysDVªkWfuDl bathfu;j gSa] vkSj teukyky ctkt

G7 dukMk] Úkal] teZuh] bVyh];wukbVsM tkiku] fdaxMe vkSj
baLVhVÔwV vkWiQ eSustesaV LVMht] eqacbZ ls foÙk çca/u esa LukrdksÙkj


ty r a
la;qÙkQ jkT; vesfjdk lfgr lkr çeq• vkS|ksfxd ns'kksa dk ,d

ra
gSaA
lewg gSA
 og igys daiuh esa ,d dk;Zdkjh funs'kd Fks vkSj mUgksaus v#.k dqekj
flag dh txg yh] tks vDVwcj 2022 esa vè;{k ds :i esa lsokfuo`Ùk
 2022 esa 48 G7
osaf'k•j lEesyu dh estckuh teZuh us dh FkhA

di g
gq,A 73. Who among the following has been appointed as an
A le Honorary Officer in the General Division of the 'Order
 Hkkjr isVªksfy;e dkWikZsjs'ku fyfeVsM
(BPCL) Hkkjr esa lkoZtfud of Australia' to strengthen India-Australia bilateral
LokfeRo okyh rsy vkSj xS gS ftldh LFkkiuk 1952 esa gqbZties?
l daiuh
Fkh vkSj bldk eq[;ky; eqacbZ] egkjk"Vª esa gSA
e
fy;k f}i{kh; laca/ksa dks etcwr
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls Hkkjr&vkWLVªs
 chihlh,y ,d ^egkjRu* vkSj iQkWP;Zwu Xyksc
y 500 esa ukfer daiuh djus ds fy, ^vkWMZj vkWiQ vkWLVªsfy;k* ds tujy fMohtu esa ,d
by T

gSA ekun vf/dkjh ds :i esa fu;qÙkQ fd;k\

72. Which of the following leaders made a two-day visit
to India in March 2023? (a) Amitabh Bachchan/vferkHk cPpu
n

us 2023 esa Hkkjr dk nks fnolh;(b) Azim Prem Ji/vthe çse th

fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl usrk ekpZ
nkSjk fd;k\ (c) Ratan Tata/jru VkVk
hs oi

(a) Han Duck-soo/gku Md&lw (d) Gautam Adani/xkSre vMkuh

(b) Fumio Kishida/iQqfe;ks fdf'knk
at J

(c) Emmanuel Macron/beSuq,y eSØksa
(d) Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan/ 'ks•
eksgEen fcu tk;n vyukg;ku
Answer: (b)
Solution:
On 20 March 2023, the Prime Minister of Japan, Fumio
Kishida, was on a two-day visit to India.
Important Points:
The main objective of the Japanese Prime
M
Answer: (c)
Solution:
Ratan Tata appointed as an Honorary Officer in the
General Division of the 'Order of Australia' to
strengthen India-Australia bilateral relations?
Australia-India Bilateral
Important Points:
 Ratan Tata is the Chairman Emeritus of Tata Sons,
former Chairman of the Tata Group and one of the
world's richest entrepreneurs.


Minister's visit is to increase cooperation between
the two countries in the fields of defence, trade,
investment and high technology.
 After a meeting on 21 March, the Indian Prime
Minister was invited to attend the G7 Hiroshima
Summit in Japan.
 Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi and
Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida signed
two agreements during their bilateral talks: The
renewal of the Memorandum of Cooperation in
Japanese and The exchange of notes on the JICA
loan for 300 billion yen for the Mumbai-Ahmedabad
high-speed railway project.
 Ratan Tata has been a strong and influential
advocate of deeper ties between Australia and
India.
 Ratan Tata has received several international
awards and accolades, including an honorary
Doctor of Business degree from the University of
New South Wales.
jru VkVk dks Hkkjr&vkWLVªsfy;kdks
f}i{kh;
etcwrlaca/ksa
djus ds fy,
^vkWMZj vkWiQ vkWLVªsfy;k* ds tujy fMohtu esa ,d ekun vf/dkjh d
:i esa fu;qÙkQ fd;k\
vkWLVªsfy;k&Hkkjr f}i{kh;

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egRoiw.kZ fcanq%  bl ekeys esa ih,uch ,yvks;w
us tkjh djus ls igys dksbZ çfrHkwfr
 lewg
jru VkVk VkVk lal ds ps;jeSu ,esfjVl] ds iwoZ vè;{k
VkVk ugha j•h FkhA
vkSj nqfu;k ds lcls vehj m|fe;ksa esa ls ,d gSaA  ;g ekeyk tuojh 2018 esa lkeusvk;k] tc ih,uch us Hkkjrh;
 jru VkVk vkWLVªsfy;k vkSj Hkkjr
xgjs laca/ksa
ds chp ds ,d etcwr fjtoZ cSad dks /ks•k/M+h dh fjiksVZ lkSaihA
vkSj çHkko'kkyh leFkZd jgs gSaA  ,d jsM dkWuZj uksfVl]uksfVl
;k jsM(vkj,u) nqfu;k Hkj ds iqfyl
 jru VkVk dks U;w lkmFk osYl fo'ofo|ky; vkWiQ fctusl
ls MkWDVj cyksa dks mu HkxksM+ksa ds ckjs esa lpsr djrk gS tks varjkZ"Vª
ekun mikf/ lfgr dbZ varjjk"Vªh; iqjLdkj vkSj ç'kfLr;ka feyh gSaA
ij okafNr gSaA
74. In March 2023, Red Corner Notice (RCN) issued by 75. Which of the following leaders has been convicted in
Interpol against which of the following Indian has a criminal defamation case over his remarks on Modi's
been withdrawn? surname?
ekpZ 2023 esa] fuEufyf•r fdl
esa Hkkjrh;
ls ds fo#¼ baVjiksy }kjk fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl usrk dks
eksnh ds miuke ij mudh fVIi.kh ds
tkjh jsM dkWuZj uksfVl (vkjlh,u) dks okil ys fy;k gS\ fy, ,d vkijkf/d ekugkfu ekeys esa nks"kh Bgjk;k x;k gS\
(a) Dawood Ibrahim/nkmn bczkghe (a) Anand Sharma/vkuan 'kekZ

an
(b) Mehul Choksi/esgqy pksdlh (b) Rahul Gandhi/jkgqy xk¡/h
(c) Goldie Brar/xksYMh cjkj
(c) Kamal Nath/dey ukFk

a m
(d) Chhota Rajan/NksVk jktu

nj
(d) Sitaram Yechury/lhrkjke ;spqjh
Answer: (b)
Answer: (b)
Solution:

ty r a
ra
Solution:
Interpol has withdrawn the Red Corner Notice (RCN)
issued against Mehul Choksi, the main accused in the A court in Surat in Gujarat has convicted Congress
Rs 13,500 crore PNB loan scam case. The Central leader Rahul Gandhi in a criminal defamation case filed

di g
Bureau of Investigation (CBI) has sought the restoration in 2019 over his remarks on Modi's surname.
of the notice. A le Important Points:
Important Points:  The court also sentenced him to two years in jail.
 Mehul Choksi is the owner of Gitanjali Group, a  The court of Chief Judicial Magistrate H.H. Verma
e
jewellery firm with 4,000 stores in India. convicted Rahul Gandhi under sections 499 and
 He along with his nephew Nirav Modi is a culprit 500 of the Indian Penal Code.
by T

in the Rs 13,500 crore Punjab National Bank (PNB)  The court granted bail to Rahul Gandhi and stayed
scam. the sentence for 30 days so that he can appeal in
 Choksi and Modi are accused of issuing fake a higher court during this period.
n

Letters of Undertaking (LoU) and foreign letters of  After this decision, Rahul Gandhi's membership
credit to companies owned by them in connivance
hs oi

of Parliament can also go from Wayanad

with bank officials.
parliamentary constituency.
 In this case, PNB did not keep any security before
 Before the 2019 Lok Sabha elections, Rahul Gandhi
issuing the LoU.
at J

made an objectionable comment on the Modi

 The matter came to light in January 2018, when surname while addressing a public meeting in
PNB submitted a fraud report to the Reserve Bank
Kollar, Karnataka.
of India.
 A Red Corner Notice, or Red Notice (RN), alerts xqtjkr esa lwjr dh ,d vnkyr
us dkaxzsl usrk jkgqy xka/h dks eksnh ljuse
police forces around the world to fugitives who are dks ysdj dh xbZ fVIi.kh ij 2019 esa ntZ vkijkf/d ekugkfu ekeys esa
wanted internationally. nks"kh djkj fn;k gSA
baVjiksy us 13]500 djksM+ #i,
ds ih-,u-ch- dtZ ?kksVkyk ekeys esa eq[;
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
vkjksih esgqy pksdlh ds fo#¼ tkjh jsM dkWuZj uksfVl (vkjlh,u) 
dks
vnkyr us mUgsa nks o"kZltktsy Hkh
dh lqukbZ gSA
okil ys fy;k gSA dsaæh; tkap C;wjks (lhchvkbZ) us uksfVl dh cgkyh dh
M

ekax dh gSA  dh vnkyr us jkgqy xka/h dks

eq[; U;kf;d eftLVªsV ,p,p oekZ
Hkkjrh; naM lafgrk dh /kjk 499 vkSj 500 ds rgr nks"kh Bgjk;kA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
 vnkyr us jkgqy xka/h dks tekur nsvkSj ltk ij 30 fnu
nh gS
 j okyhLVks
esgqy pkSdlh Hkkjr esa 4]000 ToSyjh iQeZ xhrkatfy xzqi
dh jksd yxkbZ gS rkfd os bl vof/ esa Åijh vnkyr esa vihy
ds ekfyd gSaA
dj ldsaA
 djksM+ #i;s ds iatkc
og vius Hkrhts uhjo eksnh ds lkFk 13]500
us'kuy cSad (ih,uch) ?kksVkys esa vijk/h gSaA  bl iQSlys ds ckn jkgqy xka/h dh ok;ukMpquko lalnh;{ks=k ls
laln lnL;rk Hkh tk ldrh gSA
 ;ksa ds lkFk feyhHkxr dj
pksdlh vkSj eksnh ij cSad vf/dkfj
muds LokfeRo okyh daifu;ksa dks tkjh fd, x, iQthZ ysVlZvkWiQ jkgqy xka/h us 2019 ds yksdlHkk ls pquko
igys dukZVd ds
vaMjVsfdax
(LoU) vkSj iQkWjsu ysVlZ vkWiQ jh djus dk tk
ØsfMV dksYykj esa ,d tulHkk dks lacksf/r djrs gq, eksnh ljuse ij
vkjksi gSA vkifÙktud fVIi.kh dh FkhA

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76. In March 2023, who among the following has been  ;g jk"Vªh; fuos'k lao/Zu vkSj lqfo/kgSA
,tsalh
appointed as the new Managing Director and CEO of
Invest India?  dks l{kefuos'k
bUosLV bafM;k Hkkjr esa LFkk;h djus ds fy, ubZ
ekpZ 2023 esa] bUosLV
bafM;k dk u;k çca/ funs'kd vkSj lhbZvks lk>snkjh ds fodkl ij è;ku dsafær djrk gSA
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k\ 77. In March 2023, the famous person 'Gordon Moore'
passed away at the age of 94, his fame was in which
(a) Deepak Bagla/nhid ckxyk of the following field?
(b) Manmeet K. Nanda/euehr ds- uank ekpZ 2023 esa] çfl¼ O;fÙkQo j* dk 94 o"kZ
^xkWMZu ew dh vk;q esa
(c) Suresh Kulshrestha/lqjs'k dqyJs"B fu/u gks x;k] budh çfl¼h fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl {ks=k esa Fkk\
(d) Alok Mehta/vkyksd esgrk (a) Sports/•sy
Answer: (b) (b) Entrepreneurship/m|ferk

an
Solution:
(c) Film Industry/fiQYe m|ksx
The B oard of Invest India has appointed Manmeet K
Nanda as the Managing Director and Chief Executive (d) Music/laxhr

a m
nj
Officer of the investment promotion and facilitation Answer: (b)
body under the Ministry of Commerce.
Solution:

ty r a
ra
Important Points:
Intel co-founder and pioneer in the microprocessor
 Nanda replaces Deepak Bagla , who resigned from
industry, Gordon Moore, has died at the age of 94 in
the post last week.According to the commerce

di g
the Hawaiian Islands.
ministry, the board in its meeting approved the
A le
appointment of Nanda, a 2000 batch IAS officer of Important Points:
West Bengal cadre, as the new MD and CEO.  Gordon Moore is an American engineer and
entrepreneur. He co-founded Intel Corporation,
e
Invest India:
one of the world's largest semiconductor chip
It was established in 2009.
by T


makers.
 It is a non-profit enterprise under the Department
for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade,  Moore's Law, named after him, states that the
n

Ministry of Commerce and Industry. number of transistors on a microchip doubles

approximately every two years, while the cost of
hs oi

 It is the National Investment Promotion and

the chips remains the same.
Facilitation Agency.
 Moore has made significant contributions to the
Invest India focuses on developing new
at J


development of many important technologies,
partnerships to enable sustainable investments
including the integrated circuit and the
in India.
semiconductor industry.
bUosLV bafM;k ds cksMZea=kky; ds rgr fuos'k çksRlkgu vkSj
us okf.kT; He has received numerous awards and honours
lqfo/k fudk; ds çca/ funs'kd vkSj eq[; dk;Zdkjh vf/dkjh ds :i for his work, including the National Medal of
esa euehr ds uank dks fu;qÙkQ fd;k gSA Technology and Innovation, and has been inducted
into the National Inventors Hall of Fame.Intel
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
Corporation (1968), is a multinational technology
M

 uank us nhid ckxyk dh txg gS]

yh ftUgksaus fiNys lIrkg in ls company headquartered in Santa Clara, California,
bLrhiQk ns fn;k FkkA United States.

 MZcks
okf.kT; ea=kky; ds vuqlkj us viuh cSBd esa 2000 cSp ds  This company was established in 1968 and is
known for developing and manufacturing computer
if'pe caxky dS Mj dh vkbZ,,l vf/dkjh uank dks u, ,eMh
processors, motherboard chipsets and other
vkSj lhbZvks ds :i esa fu;qÙkQ djus dks eatwjh ns nhA hardware components for personal computers and
bUosLV bafM;k ds ckjs esa data centres.
 ;g 2009 esa LFkkfir fd;k
x;k FkkA;g m|ksx vkSj vkarfjd O;kikjbaVsy ds lg&laLFkkid vkSj ekbØksçkslslj
a vxz.kh xkWMZu
m|ksx es ewj dk
laoèkZu foHkkx] okf.kT; vkSj m|ksx ea=kky; ds rgr ,d xSj&ykHkdkjh
gokbZ }hi esa 94 o"kZ dh vk;q esa fu/u gks x;kA
m|e gSA

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egRoiw.kZ fcanq%& The Aravali Green Wall Project is part of the Union

Forest Ministry's vision of creating green corridors
 xkWMZu ewj ,d vesfjdh bathfu;j
vkSj m|eh gSaA mUgksaus fo'o ds across the country to combat land degradation and
lcls cM+s lsehdaMDVj fpi fuekZrkvksa esa ls ,d] baVsy dkjiksjs'ku
desertification.
dh lg&LFkkiuk dhA dsaæh; i;kZoj.k] ou ,oa tyok;q ifjorZu ea
=kh Hkwisaæ ;kno us 26 ekpZ dks
 muds uke ij j•s x, ewj ds fu;eesa dgk x;k gS fd ,d gfj;k.kk ds fVdyh xkao esa varjkZ"Vªh; ou fnol ds volj ij vk;ksftr
ekbØksfpi ij VªkaftLVj dh la[;k yxHkx gj nks lky esa nksxquh gks esa vjkoyh xzhu oky çkstsDV dk mn~?kkVu fd;kA
dk;ZØe
tkrh gS] tcfd fpIl dh dher leku jgrh gSA egRoiw.kZ fcanq&
 ewj us ,dhÑr lfdZV vkSj lse
hdaMDVj m|ksx lfgr dbZ egRoiw.kZ ifj;kstuk ouhdj.k] iquoZuhdj.k vkSj ty ;ksa
fudk
dh cgkyh ds
rduhdksa ds fodkl esa egRoiw.kZ ;ksxnku fn;k gSA ekè;e ls vjkoyh ds gfjr vkoj.k vkSj tSo fofo/rk dks c<+k,xhA
 vkSj lEeku feys gSa] ftlesa  ;g {ks=k dh feêðh dh moZjrk]
mUgsa vius dke ds fy, dbZ iqjLdkj ty dh miyC/rk vkSj tyok;q
us'kuy esMy vkWiQ VsDuksykWth ,aM buksos'ku 'kkfey gS lacaèkh vkSj mUgsa
yphykiu esa Hkh lq/kj djsxkA
us'kuy bUosaVlZ gkWy vkWiQ iQs e esa 'kkfey fd;k x;kA ;g ifj;kstuk LFkkuh; leqnk;ksas jkstxkj
dk ds volj] vk; ds

an


 baVsy dkjiksjs'ku (1968)]cgqjk"Vªh;

,d çkS|ksfxdh daiuh gS l`tu vkSj ikfjfLFkfrdh ra=k lsok,a çnku djds ykHkkfUor djus esa
ftldk eq[;ky; lkark Dykjk] dSfyiQksfuZ;k] la;qÙkQ jkT; vesfjdk enn djsxhA
esa gSA bls ilZuy daI;wVj vkSj MsVk lsaVj ds fy, daI;wVj çkslslj]

a m
bl igy dk mís'; ikap jkT;ksa
esa iQS yh vjkoyh ioZr Ja•yk ds

nj

enjcksMZ fpilsV vkSj vU; gkMZos;j ?kVdksa ds fodkl vkSj fuekZ.kyxHkx 5 fdeh ds ciQj {ks=k dks gjk Hkjk cukuk gSA
ds fy, tkuk tkrk gSA

ty r a
ifj;kstuk ds rgr 75 ty lzksrksadk dk;kdYi fd;k tk,xk]

ra

78. The Aravalli Green Wall Project was launched in March ftldh 'kq#vkr 25 ekpZ dks vjkoyh ifjn`'; ds çR;sd ftys esa
2023 by which of the following?
ikap ty lzksrksa ls gksxhA
ekpZ 2023 esa vjkoyh xzhu oky DV çksts
dk 'kqHkkjaHk fuEufyf•r esa

di g
ls fdlds }kjk fd;k x;k\  ;g ifj;kstuk xqM+xkao] iQjhnk
ckn] fHkokuh] egsaæx<+ vkSj gfj;k.kk ds
A le
(a) Narendra Modi/ujsUæ eksnh
jsokM+h ftyksa esa catj Hkwfe dks 'kkfey djsxhAvjkoyh xzhu o
çkstsDV dsaæh; ou ea=kky; ds Hkwfe {kj.k vkSj e#LFkyhdj.k ls
(b) Nitin Gadkari/fufru xMdjh fuiVus ds fy, ns'k Hkj esa xzhu dkWfjMksj rS;kj djus ds fotu dk
e
(c) Jitendra Singh/thrsUæ flag
,d fgLlk gSA
by T

79. Which of the following Indian-origin women has been

(d) Bhupendra Yadav/Hkwisaæ ;kno appointed Connecticut's first Asian assistant police
chief?
n

Answer: (d)
Solution: fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl Hkkjrh;
ewy dh efgyk dks dusfDVdV dh
hs oi

Union Environment, Forest and Climate Change igyh ,f'k;kbZ lgk;d iqfyl çeq• fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k gS\
Minister Bhupendra Yadav inaugurated the Aravalli (a) Shanti Sethi/'kkafr lsBh
Green Wall Project on March 26 at Tikli village in
at J

Haryana in a program organized on the occasion of (b) Aruna Miller/v#.kk feyj

International Forest Day.
(c) Manpreet Monika Singh/euçhr eksfudk flag
Important Points:
(d) Manmeet Colon/euehr dksyu
 The project will increase the green cover and
biodiversity of Aravallis through afforestation, Answer: (d)
reforestation and restoration of water bodies. Solution:
 It will also improve soil fertility, water availability Indian-origin Sikh woman Lieutenant Manmeet Colan
and climate resilience of the region. has been appointed as the Assistant Chief of Police in
M

 The project will benefit the local communities by
providing them with employment opportunities,
income generation and ecosystem services.
 The objective of this initiative is to green a buffer
zone of about 5 km of Aravalli mountain range
spread over five states.
 75 water sources will be rejuvenated under the
project, starting with five water sources in each
district of the Aravalli landscape on March 25.The
project will cover barren land in Gurgaon,
Faridabad, Bhiwani,
 Mahendragarh and Rewari districts of Haryana.
the US state of Connecticut.
Important Points:
 She became the department's first-ever second-
in-command of Asian descent.
 The Board of Police Commissioners in new haven
unanimously approved the appointment of Col.
About Connecticut
 Connecticut is a state in the United States of
America, located in southern New England.
 The state has a diverse mix of small towns along
with coastal cities and rural areas.

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Hkkjrh; ewy dh fl• efgykysfÝVusaV euehr dksyu dks vesfjdh jkT; egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
dusfDVdV esa lgk;d iqfyl çeq• fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k gSA  mÙkQ fu;qfÙkQ ukekadu vkSj ikfjJfed lfefr dh fliQ
kfj'kksa ij
egRoiw.kZ fcanq& vkèkkfjr gS] vkSj 'ks;j/kjdksa] lwpuk vkSj çlkj.k ea=kky; ds
 og ,f'k;kbZ ewy dh foHkkx dhlsdaM&bu&dekaM cuhaA
igyh vuqeksnu ds v/hu gSA
 ds cksMZ us loZlEefr ls duZy dh fu;qfÙkQ
U;w gsou esa iqfyl vk;qÙkQksa  ;w-ds- flUgk dks ,u-Mh-Vh-oh-j&dk;Zdkjh
ds xS vè;{k ds :i esa
dks eatwjh ns nhA Hkh ukfer fd;k x;k gSA
dusfDVdV ds ckjs esa  ;w-ds- flUgk] ,d iwoZ ukSdj'kkg]
us 2011 vkSj 2017 ds chp
Hkkjrh; çfrHkwfr vkSj fofue; cksMZ (lsch) ds vè;{k ds :i esa
 dusfDVdV la;qÙkQ jkT; vesfjdk ,d jkT;
dkgS] tks nf{k.kh U;w
dk;Z fd;kA
baXySaM esa fLFkr gSA
blls igys] og Ng lky ds fy, ;w-Vh-v kbZ- ,lsV eSustesaV da iuh
jkT; esa rVh; 'kgjksa vkSj{ks=kksa
xzkeh.k ds lkFk&lkFk NksVs 'kgjksa dk


çkbosV fyfeVsM esa vè;{k vkSj çca/ funs'kd FksA
fofo/ feJ.k gSA
 og foÙk ea=kky; esa la;qÙkQ ds :i lfpo
esa Hkh dk;Z dj pqds gSaA

an
80. In March 2023, who among the following has been
appointed as the independent director of NDTV?  nhikyh xks;udk osyLiu bafM;k fyfeVsM ;Zdkjh dh eq[; vf/
dk
ekpZ 2023sa] dkjh vkSj çca/ funs'kd gSaA
e ,uMhVhoh dk Lora=k funs'kd fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls@fdUgsa
fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k gS\ og ,d dq'ky oSf'od fctusl yhMj gSa] tks viuh xfr'khyrk]

a m
nj


(a) D.K. Joshi and Deepali Goenka/Mh-ds - tks' kh vkSj m|e'khyrk dh Hkkouk vkSj i;kZoj.k dh j{kk ds fy, tkuh tkrh gSaA
nhikyh xks;udk

ty r a
81. Who among the following is the first person to swim

ra
across from the Gateway of India to the Elephanta
(b) Bhagwati Sharma and D.K. Joshi/Hkxorh 'kekZ vkSj
Caves in March 2023?
Mh-ds - tks'kh
ekpZ 2023 esa xsVos vkWiQ,fyiQsaVkbafM;k lsdh xqiQkvksa rd rSjdj

di g
(c) U.K. Sinha and Deepali Goenka/ ;w-ds - flUgk vkSj
ikj djus okyk çFke O;fÙkQ fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu gS\
nhikyh xks;udk A le (a) Krishna Prakash/Ñ".k çdk'k
(d) U.K. Sinha and Bhagwati Sharma/;w-ds - flUgk vkSj
(b) Vinay Prakash/fou; çdk'k
Hkxorh 'kekZ
e
Answer: (c) (c) Jai Prakash Bhagat/t; çdk'k Hkxr
by T

Solution: (d) Krishna Prasad Joshi/Ñ".k çlkn tks'kh

U.K. Sinha and Dipali Goenka have been appointed Answer: (a)
n

Independent Directors of NDTV for a period of two years Solution:

effective from March 27, 2023.
'Ironman' and IPS officer Krishna Prakash achieved
hs oi

Important Points: another milestone, by becoming the first person to

 The appointment is based on the recommendations swim from the Gateway of India (located at the
Chhatrapati Shivaji Marg in South Mumbai) to the
at J

of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee

, and subject to the approval of shareholders and famed Elephanta Caves (located at the Elephanta
the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting. Island in Mumbai Harbour).

 U.K. Sinha has also been designated as Non- Important Points:

Executive Chairperson of NDTV.
 U.K. Sinha, a former bureaucrat, served as the
chairman of the Securities and Exchange Board of
India (SEBI) between 2011 and 2017.
 Prior to this, he was the Chairman and Managing
M
 This task was completed by Krishna Prakash,
posted as Inspector General of Police in the VIP
Security Department in Mumbai, as an
adventurous sea swimming expedition on 27
March. He covered 16.20 kilometres within five
hours, and 26 minutes.

Director at UTI Asset Management Company

Private Limited for six years.  He had earlier completed the gruelling Ironman
and Ultraman triathlon competitions.Gateway of
 He has also served as Joint Secretary in the India
Ministry of Finance.
 It is a monument in Mumbai which was completed
 Dipali Goenka is the Chief Executive Officer and in 1924.
Managing Director of Welspun India Limited.
 It is located on the port side of the Arabian Sea in
 She is an accomplished global business leader the Apollo Bunder area of South Mumbai.
known for her dynamism, entrepreneurial spirit
 It marks the major ports of India and is a major
and commitment to protecting the environment.
tourist attraction for first-time visitors to India.
;w-ds- flUgk vkSj nhikyh xks;udk dks 2023 ls nks lky dh  It was designed in 1911 to commemorate the visit
27 ekpZ]
vof/ ds fy, ,u-Mh-Vh-oh- dk Lora=k funs'kd fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k gSA
of King George V and Queen Mary.

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About Elephanta Caves  He has won the Kerala State Film Award and the
 A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Elephanta Kerala Film Critics Award.
Caves are a specimen of rock-cut art and  His book Irinjalakudaku Chuttam, won the Kerala
architecture from the time of medieval India. The Sahitya Akademi Award for humor in 2020.
caves are located on the Elephanta or Gharapuri
island which is situated at a distance of 11 km vfHkusrk vkSj iwoZ lkaln ^okjhn Fkyk* dk ekpZ 2023 esa fu/u gks
FksDds
from Mumbai city. x;k] ;s ^bukslsaV* miuke ls çfl¼ FksA
^vk;jueSu* vkSj vkbZih,l vf/dkjhçdk'kÑ".k us xsVos vkWiQ bafM;k egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
(nf{k.k eqacbZ esa N=kifr f'kokth ekxZ ij fLFkr) ls çfl¼ ,yhiQsaVk  mUgsa eq[; :i ls ey;kye flusek esa gkL; Hkwfedkvksa ds fy,
xqiQkvksa (eqacbZ gkcZj esa ,fyiQsaVk }hi esa fLFkr) rd rSjus okysigpkuk tkrk FkkA
igys O;fÙkQ
cudj ,d vkSj ehy dk iRFkj gkfly fd;kA  mUgksaus rfey] dUuM+]vaxzsthfganh vkSj
fiQYeksa esa vfHku; fd;kA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq&  mUgksaus dsjy jkT;iqjLdkj
fiQYe vkSj ds jy fiQYe fØfVDl vokMZ
 ;g dk;Z eqacbZ esa ohvkbZihxlqj{kkesa iqfyl egkfujh{kd ds
foHkk thrk gSA

an
in ij rSukr Ñ".k çdk'k us 27 ekpZ dks ,d lkgfld leqæ rSjkdh  mudh iqLrd bfjatydq Mkdq pqêðe] esa2020
gkL; ds fy, ds jy
vfHk;ku ds :i esa iwjk fd;kA lkfgR; vdkneh iqjLdkj thrkA
 mUgksaus ikap ?kaVs feuVvkSj
esa26
16-20 fdyksehVj dh nwjh 83. r; Noted public health activist and vascular surgeon Dr.

a m
nj
dhAmUgksaus igys Hkh"k.k vk;jueSu vkSj vYVªkeSu Vªk;FkykWu çfr;ksfxrkvksa
Zafarullah Chowdhary passed away in April, 2023; He
dks iwjk fd;k FkkA belonged to which of the following countries?
vçSy] 2023 esafl¼ ç lkoZtfud LokLF; dk;ZdrkZ vkSj oSLdqyj

ty r a
xsVos vkWiQ bafM;k%

ra
ltZu MkW- tiQ#Yyk pkS/jh dk fu/u gks x;k_ budk laca/ fuEufyf•r
gS tks 1924 esa cudj rS;kj gqvk FkkA
;g eqacbZ esa ,d Lekjd
esa ls fdl ns'k ls Fkk\


;g lkmFk eqacbZ ds viksyks cUnj

{ks=k esa vjc lkxj ds canjxkg ij

di g

(a) Bangladesh/ckaXykns'k
fLFkr gSA A le (b) Nepal/usiky
 ;g Hkkjr ds çeq• canjxkgksa dk djrk gS vkSj igyh ckj
s fpfÉr
Hkkjr vkus okys vkxarqdksa ds fy, ,d çeq• i;ZVd vkd"kZ.k Sri Lanka/Jhyadk
(c)gSA
e
 bls 1911 esa fdax tkWtZ iapeDohu eSjh dh ;k=kk ds miy{; (d) India/Hkkjr
vkSj
by T

esa fMtkbu fd;k x;k FkkA Answer: (a)

,yhiQsaVk xqiQk% Solution:

n

 ;wusLdks dh fo'o /jksgj

LFky] ,fyiQsaVk dh xqiQk,a eè;dkyhu Dr. Zafrullah Chowdhary passed away on April 13, 2023
in Dhaka at the age of 81.
Hkkjr ds le; ls jkWd&dV dyk vkSj okLrqdyk dk ,d uewuk gSA
hs oi

xqiQk,¡ ,fyiQsaVk ;k ?kkjkiqjh }hi ij fLFkr gSa tks eqacbZ 'kgj ls 11 Points:
Important
fdeh dh nwjh ij fLFkr gSA  Dr. Zafarullah Chowdhury was a renowned public
at J

82. Actor and former Member of Parliament 'Vareed health activist and vascular surgeon and
Thekkethala' passed away in March 2023, was established the Gnosasthya Center in 1972 to
popularly known by which of the following nicknames? provide affordable and quality treatment to the
underprivileged in Bangladesh.
vfHkusrk vkSj iwoZ lkaln ^okjhn FksDds
Fkyk* dk ekpZ 2023 esa fu/u
Gnosasthya Kendra has expanded into a network
gks x;k] ;s fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl miuke ls çfl¼ Fks\ 
of seven hospitals and 50 sub-centres, providing
(a) Perfect/ijiQsDV affordable healthcare services to the people of
(b) Innocent/bukslsaV Bangladesh.
(c) Black/CySd  Dr. Zafarullah has received international acclaim
M

for his work in the field of public health, having

(d) Mr. Perfection/feLVj ijiQsDlu
been awarded the Ramon Magsaysay Award in 1985
Answer: (b) and t he Right Livelihood Award in 1992.
Solution:
 He was known as the "Poor People's Doctor" for
Actor and former MP 'Varid Thekkethala' passed away
his excellent work in providing health services to
in March 2023, he was famous by the nickname
the poor.
'Innocent'.
Important Points:  He established a large field hospital near Melaghar
 He was mainly recognized for comic roles in in Tripura during the Bangladesh Liberation War
Malayalam cinema. to treat war-injured freedom fighters and refugees.
 He acted in Tamil, Kannada, Hindi and English  In 1977, he was awarded the Freedom Award, the
films. highest civilian award in Bangladesh.

Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector) Selected gSSelection fnyk,axs

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MkW- tiQ#Yyk pkS/jh dk 13 2023 dks <kdk esa 81 o"kZ dh vk;qdukZVd cSad us ekStwnk lhbZvks dk dk;Zdky
vçSy] us ds ckniwjk
'ks•jgks
jko
esa fu/u gqvkA dks varfje çca/ funs'kd vkSj lhbZvks fu;qÙkQ fd;k gSA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%& egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
 MkW- tiQ#Yykg pkS/jh ,d çfl¼ lkoZtfud
LokLF; dk;ZdrkZ vkSj  dukZVd cSad ds orZeku çca/ funs'kd eq[;vkSj
dk;Zdkjh vf/
oSLdqyj ltZu Fks vkSj mUgksaus ckaXykns'k esa oafpr yksxksadkjh
dks fdiQk;rh
(,eMh vkSj lhbZvks)
vkSj xq.koÙkkiw.kZ mipkj çnku djus ds fy, 1972 esa xksukslLFk;
 egkcys'oj ,e ,l us 14 vçSy dksvius rhu lky ds nwljs
dsa æ dh LFkkiuk dhA dk;Zdky ds liQy lekiu ds ckn dk;kZy; NksM+ fn;kA
 xksukslLFk; dsaæ ckaXykns'ka dksds
lLrh LokLF; lsok,a çnku  jko us 12 vçSy] 2023 dks vkjchvkbZ
yksxks dh eatwjh feyus ds ckn 15
djrs gq, lkr vLirkyksa vkSj 50 mi&dsaæksa ds usVodZ esa foLrkfjr
vçSy] 2023 ls varfje ,eMh vkSj lhbZvks ds :i esa inHkkj xzg.k
gks x;k gSA fd;kA
 MkW- tiQ#Yyk dks lkoZtfud LokLF;
{ks=k esa
ds muds dke ds fy,  mUgsa rhu eghus dh vof/ ds fy,u;fer;k f ,eMh vkSj lhbZvks
varjkZ"Vªh; ç'kalk feyh] 1985 esa jseu eSXlsls iqjLdkj vkSj 1992
dh fu;qfÙkQ rd] tks Hkh igys gks] fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k gSA

an
esa jkbV ykboyhgqM iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA
dukZVd cSad ds ckjs esa
xjhcksa dks LokLF; lsok,a çnku djus mRÑ"V dk;Z ds fy,
esa muds
;g Hkkjr esa ^,* Js.khlwfpr
vuq okf.kfT;d cSad gSA


mUgsa ¶xjhc yksxksa ds MkWDVj¸ ds :i esa tkuk tkrk FkkA

a m
bls 18 iQjojh] 1924 dks eaxyq#
esa fuxfer fd;k x;k FkkA

nj

 mUgksaus ;q¼yesa gq,?kk;
Lora=krk lsukfu;ksa vkSj 'kj.kkfFkZ;ksa ds
bykt ds fy, ckaXykns'k eqfÙkQ laxzke ds nkSjku f=kiqjk esa
 eq[;ky;ds& eaxyq#
esyk?kj

ty r a
ra
ikl ,d cM+k iQhYM vLirky LFkkfir fd;k A 85. In April 2023, which of the following launched 'Saathi
Portal' and 'Mobile App'?
 1977 esa] mUgsa kckaXykns'
esa lokZsPp ukxfjd iqjLdkj] Lora=krk
vçSy 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esafdldsls }kjk ^lkFkh iksVZy* vkSj
iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA

di g
^eksckby ,si* ykWUp fd;k x;k\
84. Shekhar Rao has been appointed as the interim CEO
A le
of which of the following banks? (a) Gajendra Singh Shekhawat/xtsUæ flag 'ks•kor

fd dk varfje lhbZvks fu;qÙkQ(b) Narendra Singh Tomar/ujsaæ flag rksej

'ks•j jko dks fuEufyf•r esa lsl cSad
e
fd;k x;k gS\ (c) Nitin Gadkari/fufru xMdjh
by T

(a) ICICI Bank/vkbZlhvkbZlhvkbZ cSad (d) Ashwani Vaishnav/v'ouh oS".ko

(b) Punjab And Sind Bank/iatkc ,aM fla/ cSad Answer: (b)
Solution:
n

(c) Karnataka Bank/dukZVd cSad

Agriculture and Farmers Welfare Minister Narendra
(d) Vijay Bank /fot; cSad
hs oi

Singh Tomar on 19th April launched the SATHI (Seed

Answer: (c) Traceability, Authentication and Holistic Inventory)
Solution: Portal and Mobile App to deal with the challenges of
at J

seed production, quality seed identification, and seed

Karnataka Bank has appointed Sekhar Rao as the certification.
interim Managing Director and CEO after the
completion of the tenure of the current CEO. Important Points:

Important Points:  It has been created by NIC in collaboration with

 Mahabaleshwar M S, the current Managing Director
and Chief Executive Officer (MD and CEO) of
Karnataka Bank, left the office on April 14 after
the successful completion of his second term of
three years.
M
the Union Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers
Welfare on the theme of 'Best Seeds -Prosperous
Farmer'.
 The Government of India is constantly trying to
overcome the challenges and difficulties faced by

agriculture through various schemes and

 Rao takes over as interim MD & CEO with effect
from April 15, 2023, subject to RBI approval on
April 12, 2023.
 He has been appointed for a period of three months
or till the appointment of a regular MD and CEO,
whichever is earlier.
About Karnataka Bank
 It is 'A' Class Scheduled Commercial Bank in India.
 It was incorporated on February 18th, 1924 at
Mangaluru.
 Headquarter - Mangaluru.
programmes.
 The SATHI portal is also an important step in this
direction. When its use starts till the bottom, it
will prove to be a revolutionary step in the field of
agriculture.There will be a QR code under this
system, through which the seeds can be traced.
Ñf"k vkSj fdlku dY;k.k ea=kh ujsaæ
flag rksej us 19 vçSy dks cht
mRiknu] xq.koÙkk cht igpku vkSj cht çek.khdj.k dh pqukSfr;ksa ls
fuiVus ds fy,SATHI (cht ds ckjs esa irk yxkus] çek.khd
j.k vkSj
lexz lwph) iksVZy vkSj eksckby ,si ykWUp fd;kA

Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector) Selected gSSelection fnyk,axs

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egRoiw.kZ fcanq%& egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
 ^mÙke cht& le`¼ fdlku* dh Fkhe ij Ñf"k ,oa fdlku  lYokMksj okYMsl eslk dks Hkhdsmijk"Vªifr
dsaæh; :i esa iqu% pqu fy;k
dY;k.k ea=kky; ds lg;ksx ls ,uvkbZlh }kjk bls cuk;k x;k gSA x;k gSA
 Hkkjr ljdkj Ñf"k ds le{k fo|eku pqukSfr;ksa
vkSj dfBukb;ksa dks  fM;kt&dS uy dks 97-66» oksV feys]
tcfd okYMsl eslk dks 93-
fofHkUu ;kstukvksa ,oa dk;ZØeksa ds ekè;e ls nwj djus dh yxkrkj4» oksV feysA
dksf'k'k dj jgh gSA  us'kuy vlsacyh ds usr`Ro fudk;
dks lkalnksa }kjk fiQj ls pquk x;kA
 lkFkh iksVZy Hkh bl fn'kk esa
,d egRoiw.kZ dne gSA tc bldk  tqvku ,LVscu yktks gukZaMst] ekfj;k,uk
ekjh epkMks vkSj gksesjks
ç;ksx uhps rd 'kq: gksxk rks Ñf"k ds {ks=k esa ;g Økafrdkjh dnevdksLVk vYokjst dks Øe'k% us'kuy vlsacyh ds vè;{k] mikè;{k
lkfcr gksxkA vkSj lfpo ds :i esa fiQj ls pquk x;kA
 bl flLVe ds varxZr D;wvkjsMdkgksxk] ftlls cht dks Vªsl fd;k  fMIVh us jkT; ifj"kn ds18fy,lnL;ksa dk Hkh pquko fd;k] ftlesa
tk ldsxkA vkB iqu% pquko vkSj nl ubZ fu;qfÙkQ;ka 'kkfey FkhaA
86. Miguel Diaz-Canel has been re-elected as the D;wck ds ckjs esa

an
President of which of the following countries in April
2023?  jk"Vªifr & fexq,y fM;kt&dSfMaxuy Vªsa
vçSy 2023 esa fexq,y fM;kt&dS uy dks fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl  jkt/kuh & gokuk

a m
ns'k ds jk"Vªifr ds :i esa iqu% pqu fy;k x;k gS\

nj
 eqæk & D;wcu islks
(a) Panama/iukek
ç/ku ea=kh & eSuqvy ekjsjks Øwt

ty r a

(b) Cuba/D;wck

ra
(c) Brazil/czkthy
 vkf/dkfjd Hkk"kk & Lisfu'k
87. Rowan Wilson has been appointed as the first black
(d) Venezuela/osusTosyk

di g
Chief Justice of which US city in April 2023?
Answer: (b) A le vçSy 2023 esa jksou foYlu dks vesfjdk
ds fdl 'kgj dk çFke
Solution:
v'osr eq[; U;k;k/h'k ds :i esa fu;qÙkQ fd;k gS\
Miguel Díaz-Canel has been re-elected as President of
e
the Republic of Cuba for a second five-year term on (a) Philadelphia/fiQykMsfYiQ;k
by T

April 19, 2023 by the National Assembly of the People's

(b) New York/U;w;kWdZ
Power.
Important Points: (c) California/dSyhiQksfuZ;k
n

 Salvador Valdés Mesa has also been re-elected as (d) Texas/VsDlkl

Vice President.
hs oi

Answer: (b)
 Diaz-Canel received 97.66% of the vote, while Solution:
Valdés Mesa received 93.4%.
at J

Rowan Wilson was appointed as the first black Chief

 The leadership body of the National Assembly was Justice of New York on April 18, 2023 by the State
re-elected by parliamentarians. Senate.
 Juan Esteban Lazo Hernández, Ana María Mari Important Points:
Machado and Homero Acosta Álvarez were re-
elected as President, Vice President and Secretary  Wilson has been an Associate Judge of the Court
of the National Assembly, respectively. of Appeals since 2017.

 The deputies also elected 18 members to the  Wilson's confirmation as the state's first black
Council of State, including eight re-elections and chief justice followed the resignation of Judge
ten new appointments. Janet DiFiore in August.
M

About Cuba  Wilson's appointment comes two months after the

 President - Miguel Diaz-Canel
 Capital - Havana
 Currency - Cuban peso
 Prime Minister - Manuel Marrero Cruz
 Official language - Spanish.
fexq,y fM;kt&dSuy dks 19 vçSy]
2023 dks ihiqYl ikoj dh us'kuy
vlsacyh }kjk nwljs ikap lky ds dk;Zdky ds fy, D;wck x.kjkT;jksou
jk"Vªifr ds :i esa iqu% pqu fy;k x;k gSA
initial nomination of Governor Kathy Hochul for
the position was rejected by lawmakers.
 In 2014, Kathy Hochul was elected Lieutenant
Governor of New York, serving alongside Governor
Andrew Cuomo.
 After Cuomo's resignation in August 2021, Hochul
became the governor of New York and became the
first woman in the state's history to hold the office.
ds foYlu dks 18 vçSy] 2023jkT; dksdh lhusV }kjk U;w;kWdZ ds
igys v'osr eq[; U;k;k/h'k ds :i esa fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;kA

Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector) Selected gSSelection fnyk,axs

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egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&  ;g ç/kuea=kh dk;kZy;jk"Vªh;
esa lqj{kk lykgdkj ds rgr dke
 foYlu 2017 ls dksVZ vkWiQ vihYl ds ,lksfl,Vtt gSaA djrk gS vkSj 2004 esa LFkkfir fd;k x;k FkkA
 ;k/h'k ds :i esa foYlu dh iqf"V
jkT; ds igys v'osr eq[; U;k  ,tsafl;ksa tSls baVsfytsal C;wjks vkSj
,tsalh Hkkjr esa vU; •qfiQ;k
vxLr esa U;k;k/h'k tsusV fMfiQ;ksj ds bLrhiQs ds ckn gqbZA fjlpZ ,aM ,ukfyfll foax ds leku "vkpj.k ds ekunaMksa" dk
ikyu djrh gSA
 foYlu dh fu;qfÙkQ xouZj dS Fkh in ds fy, ds
gkspqy 'kq#vkrh
ukfer lkalnksa }kjk •kfjt fd, tkus ds nks eghus ckn gqbZA ,d rduhdh •qfiQ;k ,tsalh ds :i esa] NTRO bysDVªkWfud lapkj
ds vojks/u vkSj fo'ys"k.kekfgj
esa gSA
 2014 esa] dSFkh gkspqy] xouZj
,aMª;w dqvkseks ds lkFk lsokjr U;w;kWdZ
dh ysfÝVusaV xouZj pquh xbZaA  ,tsalh viuh •qfiQ;k tkudkjh =k ,d djus dh xfrfof/;ksa dk
leFkZu djus ds fy, çkS|ksfxdh ds vuqla/ku vkSj fodkl dk
 dqvkseks ds vxLr 2021 esa bLrhiQk
nsus ds ckn] gkspqy U;w;kWdZ dh
lapkyu Hkh djrh gSA
xouZj cuha vkSj og jkT; ds bfrgkl esa xouZj dk in laHkkyus okyh
igyh efgyk cuhaA 89. In April 2023, who among the following was made the
military advisor to the National Security Council?
88. Who among the following has been appointed as the

an
new chairman of the National Technical Research vçSy 2023 esa] jk"Vªh; lqj{kk ifj"kn dk
lSU; lykgdkj fuEufyf•r
Organization by the Government of India? esa ls fdls cuk;k x;k\
Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk fuEufyf•r esa ls jk"Vªh; rduhdh vuqla/ku
fdls (a) Abhinav Singh/vfHkuo flag

a m
nj
laxBu dk u;k vè;{k fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k\ (b) Sandeep Singh/lanhi flag
(a) Manoj Goswami/eukst xksLokeh (c) Joginder Rawat/tksfxUnj jkor

ty r a
ra
(b) Arun Sinha/v#.k flUgk (d) Shekhar Pandey/'ks•j ik.Ms;
(c) Arun Upadhyay/v#.k mikè;k; Answer: (b)

di g
(d) Dinesh Bajpai/fnus'k cktisbZ Solution:
Answer: (b) A le Former Vice Chief of the Air Staff Air Marshal Sandeep
Singh (Retd) has been appointed as the new Military
Solution:
Advisor to the National Security Council Secretariat
Arun Sinha was appointed as the new chairman of the
e
(NSCS). Sandeep Singh assumed office on 24 April 2023.
National Technical Research Organization (NTRO) by
Important Points:
by T

the Government of India.

 He will replace General Anil Chauhan , who was
Important Points:
appointed Chief of Defense Staff in October last
 Arun Sinha, a 1984 batch IPS officer of Kerala cadre, year.
n

was the acting chairman of NTRO before becoming  Sandeep Singh retired as the Vice Chief of the Air
the chairman.
hs oi

Force on January 31, 2023, after a military career

 NTRO is a technical intelligence agency based in of four decades.
India.  Sandeep Singh, an alumnus of the National
at J

 It works under the National Security Advisor in
the Prime Minister's Office and was established
in 2004.
 The agency follows the same "norms of conduct"
as other intelligence agencies in India such as
the Intelligence Bureau and the Research and
Analysis Wing.
 As a technical intelligence agency, NTRO
specialises in the interception and analysis of
M
Defense Academy, who was appointed as the new
military advisor in the National Security Council
Secretariat, was commissioned into the Indian Air
Force in December 1983 as a fighter pilot.
 He has flown a number of aircraft, and has close
to 4,900 hours of operational and test flying
experience on Su-30 MKI, MiG-29, MiG-21, AN-
32, Avro, Jaguar and Mirage 2000.
 He also played a key role in the induction,
production and arming of the Su-30 MKI aircraft

electronic communications. in India.

 The agency also conducts research and
development of technology to support its
intelligence gathering activities.
v#.k flUgk dks Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk
jk"Vªh; rduhdh vuqla/ku laxBu
(NTRO) dk u;k vè;{k fu;qÙkQ fd;kAx;k
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
 1984 cSp ds dsjy dSMj ds vkbZih,l vf/dkjh
v#.k flUgk]
vè;{k cuus ls igysNTRO ds dk;Zokgd vè;{k FksA
 NTRO Hkkjr esa fLFkr ,d rduhdh •q ,tsalh gSA
fiQ;k
 In recognition of his services of an exceptionally
high order, he was awarded the Vayu Sena Medal
in 2006, the Ati Vishisht Seva Medal in 2013 and
the Param Vishisht Seva Medal in 2022.
ok;q lsuk ds iwoZ mi&çeq• j ek'kZy
,; lanhi flag (lsokfuo`Ùk) dks
jk"Vªh; lqj{kk ifj"kn lfpoky;
(NSCS) dk u;k lSU; lykgdkj fu;qÙkQ
fd;k x;k gSA lanhi flag 24 vçSy 2023 dks inHkkj xzg.k fd;kA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
 og tujy vfuy pkSgku dk LFkkus]ysax
ftUgsa fiNys lky vDVwcj
esa phiQ vkWiQ fMiQsal LVkiQ fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k FkkA

Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector) Selected gSSelection fnyk,axs

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 lanhi flag pkj n'kdksa ds lSU;j ds
dfj;ckn 31 tuojh] 2023 fodYi Li"Vhdj.k%
dks ok;q lsuk ds okbl phiQ in ls fjVk;j gq,A  ½"kHk iar & ts,lMCY;w LVhy]Mªx fgeky;k
da iuh] mÙkjk•aM ds
 jk"Vªh; lqj{kk ifj"kn lfpoky; esa u, lSU;j lykgdk
ds rkSj ij czkaM ,acslMj
fu;qÙkQ fd, x, us'kuy fMiQsal ,dsMeh ds iwoZ Nk=k lanhiflaglfpu dks rsanqydj & Hkkjr esaMCY;w
ch,e ds czkaM ,acslMj
fnlacj 1983 esa ,d yM+kdw foeku ds ik;yV ds :i esa Hkkjrh;
 fojkV dksgyh & Hkkjr esads vkWMh
czkaM ,acslMj
ok;qlsuk esa fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k FkkA
91. Tata Electronics has appointed whom among the
 mUgksaus dbZ foekuvkSj mM+k,
Su-30gSa]
MKI, MiG-29, MiG- following as its CEO and MD?
21, AN-32] ,ojks] txqvkj vkSj fejkt 2000djhcij 4]900 VkVk bysDVªkWfuDl us fuEufyf•rfdls viuk
esa lh-bZ-vks-
ls vkSj ,e-
?kaVs ds ifjpkyu vkSj VsLV mM+ku dk vuqHko gSA Mh- fu;qÙkQ fd;k gS\
 mUgksaus Hkkjr
Su-30esa
MKI foeku dks 'kkfey djus] mRiknu vkSj (a) Shekhar Verma/'ks•j oekZ
'kL=khd
j.k esa Hkh egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkkbZA
(b) Raghavendra Thakur/jk?kosUæ Bkdqj
 vlk/kj.k mPp dksfV dh mudh lsokvksa
ds lEeku esa mUgsa 2006
(c) Randhir Thakur/j.k/hj Bkdqj

an
esa ok;q lsuk ind] 2013 esa vfr fof'k"V lsok ind vkSj 2022 esa
ije fof'k"V lsok ind ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA (d) Dinesh Verma/fnus'k oekZ

90. Who has been signed by Star Sports as its 'Believe Answer: (c)

a m
nj
Ambassador'? Solution:
LVkj LiksV~lZ us fdls vius 'fcyho
slMj' ,ac
ds :i esa lkbu fd;k Tata Electronics Pvt Ltd (TEPL) on 18 April appointed

ty r a
Dr Randhir Thakur as CEO and Managing Director to
gS\

ra
strengthen its semiconductor manufacturing
(a) Rishabh Pant/½"kHk iar capabilities.
(b) Virat Kohli/fojkV dksgyh Important Points:

di g
(c) Shikhar Dhawan/f'k•j /ou
A le  Dr. Thakur is a veteran in the manufacturing sector
with significant contributions in the development
(d) Rohit Sharma/jksfgr 'kekZ of advanced semiconductor technologies.
Answer: (a)  Prior to joining TEPL, Dr. Thakur was associated
e
Solution: with global electronic chip and circuit
by T

manufacturing giant Intel, serving as President of

Star Sports has signed Rishabh Pant a s its 'Believe
Intel Foundry Services.
Ambassador'.
 TEPL's primary manufacturing facility is located
Important Points:
n

in the Krishnagiri district of Tamil Nadu, India.

 The company has cricketers including Hardik
VkVk bysDVªkWfuDl çkbosV fyfeVsM 18 (VhbZih,y) us
vçSy dks viuh
hs oi

Pandya, Ravindra Jadeja, KL Rahul and Shreyas

Iyer as 'Believe Ambassadors'. lsehdaMDVj fuekZ.k {kerkvksa dks etcwr djus ds fy, MkW- j.k/hj Bkd
 The 'Believe Ambassadors' represent different dks lh-bZ-vks- vkSj çca/ funs'kd fu;qÙkQ fd;k gSA
at J

parts of the country as well as different IPL teams.

egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
 Viacom18-owned JioCinema has signed Rohit
Sharma as its brand ambassador.  MkW- Bkdqj mUur v/Zpkyd çkS|ksfxfd;
ksa ds fodkl esa egRoiw.kZ
Options Explanation: ;ksxnku ds lkFk fofuekZ.k {ks=k esa ,d vuqHkoh gSaA
 Rishabh Pant - Brand Ambassador of JSW Steel,  ] MkW-
Vh-bZ-ih-,y- esa 'kkfey gksus Bkdqj Xykscy bysDVªkWfud
ls igys
Himalaya Drug Company, Uttarakhand fpi vkSj lfdZV eSU;qiQSDpfjax fnXxt baVsy ls tqM+s Fks] tks b
 Sachin Tendulkar - Brand Ambassador of BMW in iQkmaMªh lfoZlst ds vè;{k ds :i esa lsokjr FksA
India
 Vh-bZ-ih-,y- dh çkFkfed fofuekZ.kkjrlqfo/k
ds rfeyukMq
Hk ds
M

 Virat Kohli - Brand Ambassador of Audi in India Ñ".kkfxjh ftys esa fLFkr gSA
LVkj LiksV~lZ us fdls vius ^fcyho
slMj* ,ac
ds :i esa ½"kHk iar dks
92. Who among the following has taken over as Secretary
lkbu fd;k gSA in the Department for Promotion of Industry and
Internal Trade (DPIIT)?
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlus m|ksx vkSj
vkarfjd O;kikj lao/Zu foHkkx
daiuh ds ikl gkfnZd ikaMÔk] johaæ,ytMstk]
jkgqyds
vkSj Js;l
(MhihvkbZvkbZVh) esa lfpo dk inHkkj xzg.k fd;k\


vÕ;j lfgr vU; fØdsVlZ ^fcyho ,acslMj* gSaA

(a) Brajesh Kumar Tripathi/czts'k dqekj f=kikBh
 ^fcyho ,acslMj* ns'k ds fofHkUudsfgLlksa
lkFk&lkFk fofHkUu
(b) Rajesh Kumar Singh/jkts'k dqekj flag
vkbZih,y Vheksa dk çfrfuf/Ro djrs gSaA
(c) Kumarendu Ojha/dqekjsanq vks>k
 Viacom18 ds LokfeRo okys
JioCinema us jksfgr 'kekZ dks
viuk czkaMslMj
,ac cuk;k gSA (d) Santosh Pathak/larks"k ikBd

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Answer: (b) On 24 April, Pakistani-Canadian journalist Tarek Fatah
Solution: died of cancer at the age of 73.
Senior IAS officer Rajesh Kumar Singh on 25th April Important Points:
assumed the charge of secretary in the Department  Fatah was born in 1949, shortly after Pakistan's
for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT). independence, and described himself as "the child
Important Points: of midnight".
 Rajesh Kumar Singh has replaced Anurag Jain,  He was known for his criticisms of Islamic
who was appointed secretary in the Ministry of extremism and the Pakistani establishment, and
Road Transport and Highways.Rajesh Kumar Singh was also a supporter of gay rights.
is an Indian Administrative Service officer of 1989  In 1977, Fatah was accused of treason by the Zia-
Batch from Kerala cadre, who was earlier Secretary, ul-Haq government, which led him to flee to Saudi
Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying. Arabia. And settled in Canada in 1987.
 He has held many important positions in the Union  Fatih has won several awards for his work,
Government as Commissioner - DDA, Joint including the Donner Prize, the Helen and Stan

an
Secretary - Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas,
Joint Secretary - Department of Agriculture,
Cooperation and Farmers Welfare and Chief
Vigilance Officer - Food Corporation of India.
Vine Canadian Book Award.
24 vçSy 2023 dks ikfdLrkuh&dukMkbZ kdkj rkjsd
i= iQrg dk 73 o"kZ
dh vk;q esa dSa lj ls fu/u gks x;kA

a m
nj
 In the year 2019, the Department of Industrial egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
Policy and Promotion (DIPP) was renamed as
Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal
 iQrg dk tUe 1949 esa ikfdLrkudh vktknh ds rqjar ckn gqvk

ty r a
Fkk vkSj mUgksaus •qn dks ¶vk/h jkr dk cPpk¸ dgkA

ra
Trade (DPIIT).
 Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal  mUgsa bLykfe
d pjeiaFk vkSj ikfdLrkuh çfr"Bku dh vkykspukvksa ds
Trade (DPIIT) administered by the Ministry of fy, tkuk tkrk Fkk vkSj og leySafxd vf/dkjksa ds Hkh leFkZd FksA

di g
Commerce and Industry.
A le  1977 esa] iQrg ij ft;k&my gd ljdkj }kjk ns'kæksg dk vkjks
ofj"B vkbZ,,l vf/dkjh jkts'k dq ekj flag
us 25 vçSy dks m|ksx vkSj i yxk;k] ftlds dkj.k og lÅnh vjc Hkkx x;kA rFkk 1987 esa
vkarfjd O;kikj lao/Zu foHkkx (MhihvkbZvkbZVh) esa lfpo dk inHkkj dukMk esa cl x,A
xzg.k fd;kA
e
 iQrg us vius dke ds fy, dbZ iqjLdkj thrs gSa] ftlesa Mksuj
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
by T

iqjLdkj] gsysu vkSj LVsu okbu dS usfM;u cqd vokMZ 'kkfey gSa
 jkts'k dqekj flag us vuqjkxdktSuLFkku fy;k gS] ftUgsa 94.
lM+dWho among the following has been appointed as the
ifjogu vkSj jktekxZ ea=kky; esa lfpo fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k FkkA President of Mixed Martial Arts (MMA)-1 Federation?
n

 cSp ds Hkkjrh; ç'kklfud

jkts'k dqekj flag dsjy dSMj ls 1989 fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls fefJr ek'kZy vkVZ(MMA)-1 iQsMjs'ku ds
lsok ds vf/dkjh gSa] tks blls igys i'kqikyu vkSj Ms;jh foHkkx
hs oi

fd;k x;k gS\

vè;{k ds :i esa fu;qÙkQ
ds lfpo FksA mUgksaus dsaæ ljdkj esa vk;qÙkQ & MhMh,] la;qÙkQ lfpo
(a) Vinesh Phogat/fous'k iQksxkV
& isVªksfy;e vkSj çkÑ frd xSl ea=kky;] la;qÙkQ lfpo & Ñf"k]
at J

lgdkfjrk vkSj fdlku dY;k.k foHkkx vkSj eq[; lrdZrk vf/ (b) Mahavir Singh Phogat/egkohj flag iQksxkV
dkjh & Hkkjrh; •k| fuxe ds :i esa dbZ egRoiw.kZ inksa ij dk;Z
(c) Ashok Dahiya/v'kksd nfg;k
fd;k gSA (d) Bajrang Punia/ctjax iqfu;k
 o"kZ 2019 esa] vkS|ksfxd uhfr /Zu foHkkx
vkSj lao
(DIPP) dk uke Answer: (b)
cnydj m|ksx vkSj vkarfjd O;kikjlao/Zu foHkkx(DIPP) dj
Solution:
fn;k x;kA
Renowned wrestler and coach Mahavir Singh Phogat
 m|ksx vkSj vkarfjd O;kikj lao/Zu (DIPP)
foHkkxokf.kT; vkSj was appointed as the President of MMA-1 Federation.
m|ksx ea=kky; ç'kkflr
}kjk gSA
M

Important Points:
93. Journalist 'Tarek Fatah' passed away in April 2023. He
 Phogat's appointment as the President of the
was a resident of which of the following countries?
MMA-1 Federation aims to develop and promote
vçSy 2023 esa i=kdkj ^rkjsd iQrg*
dk fu/u gks x;k ;s fuEufyf•r Mixed Martial Arts (MMA) in India.
esa ls fdl ns'k ds fuoklh Fks\  Phogat's role will primarily be to identify and
(a) Pakistani-Australian/ikfdLrkuh&vkW LVªsfy;kbZ nurture young talent in the sport of Mixed Martial
Arts (MMA) in India.
(b) Indo-Canadian/Hkkjrh;&duk MkbZ
Mixed martial arts (MMA) is a full-contact combat
(c) Pakistani-Canadian/ikfdLrkuh&d ukMkbZ 
sport that includes striking, grappling and ground
(d) Bangladeshi-Canadian/caxykns'kh&d ukMkbZ fighting.
Answer: (c)  The term "mixed martial arts" was first used in 1
Solution: 993 by a television critic reviewing UFC 1.

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sxkV
çfl¼ igyoku vkSj dksp egkohj flag iQkdks
MMA-1 iQsMjs'ku ds egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
fd;k x;kA
vè;{k ds :i esa fu;qÙkQ  çdk'k flag ckny dk tUe 8 fnlacj 1927 dks eyksV ds ikl
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% vcqy •qjkuk esa gqvk FkkA
 MMA-1 iQsMjs'ku ds vè;{k ds :i iQksxkVesa dh fu;qfÙkQ dk mUgksaus 1957l ds esamEehnokj
dkaxzs ds :i esa eyksV ls jkT; fo/
mís'; Hkkjr esa fefJr ek'kZy(MMA)
vkVZdks fodflr dj uk vkSj kulHkk esa ços'k fd;kA
c<+kok nsuk gSA  1969 esa f'kvn ds fVdV ij fxíM+ckgk
lhV ls fo/kulHkk esa ços'k
 iQksxkV dh Hkwfedk :i lseq[;
Hkkjr esa fefJr ek'kZy vkVZ fd;k vkSj 11 ckj fo/k;d pqus x,] ds oy nks ckj gkjsA
(MMA) ds •sy esa ;qok çfrHkk vksa dh igpku djuk vkSj mudk  og 1970 esa igyh ckj xBca/u ljdkj dk usr`Ro djrs gq, iatkc
iks"k.k djuk gksxkA ds eq[;ea=kh cusA gkykafd] ljdkj us viuk dk;Zdky iwjk ugha
fd;kA
 fefJr ek'kZy vkVZ (MMA) ,d iw.kZ&laidZ eqdkcykgS •sy
ftlesa gM+rkyh] gkFkkikbZ vkSj tehuh yM+kbZ 'kkfey gSA  ckny] 1977 ls 1980] 1997 ls 2002]
2007 ls 2012 vkSj 2012
ls 2017 rd iatkc ds eq[;ea=kh jgsA

an
 ¶fefJr ek'kZy vkVZ¸ 'kCn dk igyh ckj bLrseky 1993 UFC esa
1 dh leh{kk djus okys ,d Vsyhfotu leh{kd }kjk fd;k x;k FkkA mUgsa iatkc foæksg esa mudh vkSjHkwfedk
1990 ds n'kd esa
mxzokfn;ksa ds lkFk 'kkafr okrkZ ds fy, tkuk tkrk FkkA
95. Parkash Singh Badal, former Chief Minister of Punjab
mUgsa 2015 esa Hkkjr ds nwljs lokZsPp
kxfjd iqjLdkju iÁ foHkw"k.k

a m
nj
who passed away at the age of 95 in April 2023, 

belonged to which of the following parties? ls lEekfur fd;k x;k FkkA

vçSy 2023 esa iatkc ds iwoZ=kh eq[;ea
çdk'k flag ckny dk 95 o"kZ

ty r a
96. Who among the following has been appointed as the

ra
chairman of NASSCOM for one year in April 2023?
dh vk;q esa fu/u gks x;k] ;s fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl ikVhZ ls lacaf/r Fks\
vçSy 2023 esa ,d o"kZ ds fy, ldkWe
uS dk vè;{k fuEufyf•r esa
(a) Indian National Congress Party/Hkkjrh; "Vª; jkf dkaxzsl ikVhZ
ls fdls fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k\

di g
(b) Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee/
A le (a) Mahesh Srivastava/egs'k JhokLro
f'kjksef.k xq#}kjk çca/d lfefr
(b) Anant Maheshwari/vuar ekgs'ojh
(c) Shiromani Akali Dal/f'kjksef.k vdkyh ny
(c) Dinesh Bhargava/fnus'k HkkxZo
e
(d) Bharatiya Janata Party/Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ
(d) Ashish Bharti/vk'kh"k Hkkjrh
by T

Answer: (c)
Answer: (b)
Solution:
Solution:
n

Former Chief Minister of Punjab and senior leader of IT Industry body Nasscom has appointed Anant
Shiromani Akali Dal (SAD) Parkash Singh Badal passed Maheshwari, president of Microsoft India, as its
hs oi

away at the age of 95 on 25 April 2023. chairperson for 2023-24 on 25th April.
Important Points: Important Points:
at J

 Parkash Singh Badal was born on 8 December 1927
at Abul Khurana near Malout.
 He entered the state assembly from Malout in 1957
as a Congress candidate.
 In 1969, entered the Vidhansabha from Gidderbaha
seat on SAD ticket and was elected MLA 11 times,
lost only twice.
 He became the Chief Minister of Punjab in 1970,
leading a coalition government for the first time.
M
 Maheshwari, who was Nasscom's vice-chairperson,
succeeds Krishnan Ramanujam, the president of
business and technology services at Tata
Consultancy Services (TCS).
 Nasscom also announced the appointment of
Rajesh Nambiar, chairman and managing director of
Cognizant India as its vice- chairperson for 2023-24.
 In addition, NASSCOM also announced its
Executive Council for 2023-2025.

However, the government did not complete its
term.
 Badal was the Chief Minister of Punjab from 1977
to 1980, 1997 to 2002, 2007 to 2012 and 2012 to
2017.He was known for his role in the Punjab
insurgency and peace talks with militants in the
1990s.
 He was awarded the Padma Vibhushan, India's
second highest civilian award, in 2015.
oZ eq[;ea=kh vkSj f'kjksef.k vdkyh
iatkc ds iw (SAD) ny
ds ofj"B usrk
çdk'k flag ckny dk 25 vçSy 2023 dks 95 o"kZ dh vk;q esa fu/u gks x;kA industry in India.
 The council will aim to play a key role in driving
India's tech sector at a time when macroeconomic
challenges have significantly dampened growth
prospects for the current financial year.
 The newly appointed leadership will lead the
industry to meet its broad objectives of achieving
the vision of becoming a
500billionindustryby2030.Currently, thesizeof
theindustryis 245 billion.
 National Association of Software and Services
Companies- NASSCOM It is a non-profit industry
association which is the apex body for the IT

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 It was established in 1988.Its significant efforts
are providing great support to India's IT
(Information Technology) and BPO (Business
Process Outsourcing) industry.
 NASSCOM has made phenomenal contributions
to India's GDP, exports, employment,
infrastructure and global visibility.
vkbZVh m|ksx fudk; uSldkWe us dks 2023&24 ds fy,
25 vçSy
ekbØkslkWÝV bafM;k ds vè;{k vuar ekgs'ojh dks viuk vè;{k fu;qÙkQ
fd;k gSA
Shrikant M Bhandiwad has taken charge as the new
chairman of Karnataka Vikas Grameena Bank (KVGB).
Important Points:
 Shrikant M Bhandiwad has worked as Agriculture
Extension Officer in rural branches of Canara
Bank.
 He has worked as Consultant in Agricultural
Consultancy Services at Canara Bank Head Office.
He was also the Deputy Managing Director of
Canfin Homes Limited for three years.

egRoiw.kZ fcanq%& Jhdkar ,e HkkaMhokM+ us dukZVd keh.kfodkl

cSadxz ds u,
(KVGB)
vè;{k ds :i esa dk;ZHkkj laHkkyk gSA
 ekgs'ojh] tks uSldkWe ds s;jilZu
okbl&pFks] us VkVk dalYVsalh
lfoZlst (TCS) esa O;olk; vkSj çkS|ksfxdh ds vè;{k
lsokvksa egRoiw.kZ fcanq%

an
Ñ".ku jkekuqte dh txg yhA  Jhdkar ,e HkkaMhokM+ us dsujk cSad 'kk•kvksa
xzkeh.k dh esa Ñf"k
foLrkj vf/dkjh ds :i esa dke fd;k gSA
 uSldkWe us 2023&24 ds dkWfXutsaV
fy, bafM;k ds vè;{k vkSj çca/
funs'kd jkts'k ukafc;kj dks viuk mikè;{k fu;qÙkQ djus dh Hkh og dsujk cSad ds ç/ku dk;kZy; a Ñf"k
es ijke'kZ lsokvksa esa

a m
nj
?kks"k.kk dhA lykgdkj ds :i esa dke fd;k gSA
og rhu lky ds fy, dS ufiQu gksEl fyfeVsM
ds mi çca/ funs'kd
ds fy, viuh dk;Zdkjh
blds vykok] uSldkWe us 2023&2025


ty r a


ra
Hkh FksA
ifj"kn dh Hkh ?kks"k.kk dhA
98. Who among the following was elected the President
 ifj"kn dk y{; ,sls le; esaHkkjr ds rduhdh {ks=k dks pykus esa
of the Indian Cycling Federation?

di g
egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkkuk gksxk tc O;kid vkfFkZd pqukSfr;ksa us pkyw egkla?k
Hkkjrh; lkbfdfyax dk fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls pquk
vè;{k
foÙk o"kZ ds fy, fodkl dh laHkkoukvksa dks egRoiw.kZ :ix;k\
A le ls ean
dj fn;k gSA
(a) Jaishankar Pandey/t;'kadj i.Ms
e
 uofu;qÙkQ usr`Ro 2030 rd 500 vjc dk m|ksx cuus ds (b) Shrikant Bhagat/Jhdkar Hkkxr
MkWyj
n`f"Vdks.k dks gkfly djus ds vius O;kid mís';ksa dks iwjk djus
by T

(c) Pankaj Singh/iadt flag

ds fy, m|ksx dk usr`Ro djsxkA orZeku esa] m|ksx dk vkdkj
$245 fcfy;u gSA (d) Srinivasa Reddy/Jhfuokl jsîóh
n

Answer: (c)
 us'kuy ,lks
fl,'ku vkWiQ lkWÝVos;j ,aM lfoZlst daiuht&
Solution:
NASSCOM ;g ,d xSj&ykHkdkjh vkS| ksfxd la?k gS tks Hkkjr
hs oi

Pankaj Singh was elected as the President of the

esaIT m|ksx ds fy;s lokZsPp fudk;
gSA Cycling Federation of India (CFI).
bldh LFkkiuk 1988 esa gqbZ FkhA
at J

 Important Points:
 blds egRoiw.kZ ç;klksa ls Hkkjr
vkbZVh About Cycling Federation of India:
ds (lwpuk çkS|ksfxdh) vkSj
chihvks (fctusl çkslsl vkmVlksflZax) m|ksx dks dkiQh leFkZu
 It is the national governing body for cycling in India
and was established in 1946.
fey jgk gSA
 It is recognized by the Union Cycliste
 uSldkWe us Hkkjr ds thMhih]
fu;kZr] jkstxkj] cqfu;knh <k¡ps vkSj Internationale (UCI), the world governing body for
oSf'od n`';rk esa vHkwriwoZ ;ksxnku fn;k gSA the sport of cycling. Main Objective: To promote,
develop and regulate cycling activities in India.
97. Who was appointed as the new chairman of Karnataka
 It oversees the selection and training of Indian
Vikas Grameena Bank in April 2023?
M

cyclists for competitions such as the Olympics,

vçSy 2023 esa dukZVd fodkl xzkeh.k
ad dk cS
u;k vè;{k fdls Asian Games, Commonwealth Games and World
fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k\ Championships.

(a) Jaishankar Bhagat/t;'kadj Hkxr iadt flag d ks Hkkjrh; lkbfdfyax egkla?k (lh,iQvkbZ) dk vè;{k pquk x;kA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq
(b) Shekhar Gupta/'ks•j xqIrk
Hkkjrh; lkbfdfyax egkla?k ds ckjs esa%
(c) Shrikant M Bhandiwad/Jhdkar ,e HkkaMhokM+
 Hkkjr esa lkbfdy pykus dsjk"Vªh;
fy, 'kklh fudk; gS vkSj 1946
(d) Vivek Sinha/foosd flUgk esa LFkkfir fd;k x;k FkkA
Answer: (c)  bls ;wfu;u lkbfDyLV baVjus'kusy
(UCI) }kjk ekU;rk çkIr gS] tks
Solution: lkbfdy pykus ds •sy ds fy, fo'o 'kklh fudk; gSA

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eq[; mís'; %  vkSj xSj&lSU; mís';ksa ds
og Hkkjr ds ijek.kq dk;ZØe dh ns•js•
 Hkkjr esa lkbfdfyax xfrfof/;ksa dk nsuk] fodflr djuk vkSj
s c<+kok fy, ijek.kq ÅtkZ ds mi;ksx dh •kst ds fy, ftEesnkj gksaxsA
fofu;fer djuk 'kkfey gSA eksgarh] ds ,u O;kl dh txg ysaxsA
 ;g vksyafid] ,f'k;kbZ •syksa
] jk"VªeaMy •syksa vkSj fo'o pkSafi;uf'ki
 dSfcusV dh fu;qfÙkQ eksgarh
lfefr us dh fu;qfÙkQ dks 66 o"kZ dh vk;q
tSlh çfr;ksfxrkvksa ds fy, Hkkjrh; lkbfdy pkydksa ds p;u vkSj rd ;kuh 10-10-2025 rd ;k vxys vkns'k rd] tks Hkh igys gks]
çf'k{k.k dh ns•js• djrk gSA ds fy, eatwjh ns nh gSA
99. Who among the following has been appointed as the  eksgarh dks ekpZ 2019
BARCesafuns'kd ds :i esa fu;qÙkQ
;k fd
chairman of the Atomic Energy Commission in April x;k FkkA
2023?
vçSy 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esa lsls ijek.kq
fd ÅtkZ vk;ksx ds vè;{k HkkHkk ijek.kq vuqla/ku dsaæ
(BARC)

ds :i esa fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k\  ;g VªkWEcs] eqacbZ esaijek.kq vuqla/ku dsaæ gSA
fLFkr ,d
(a) B S Chowdhary/ch ,l pkS/jh  bldh LFkkiuk 1954 esa ,d çfl¼ Hk foKkuh MkW- gkseh ts-
kSfrd
HkkHkk us dh Fkh] ftUgksaus laLFkku ds laLFkkid funs'kd ds :i

an
(b) A K Mohanty/, ds eksgarh
dk;Z fd;k FkkA
(c) K N Vyas/ds ,u O;kl
 BARC eq[; :i ls ijek.kq fj,DVjksa]
bZa/u pØ çkS|ksfxfd;ksa vkSj
(d) R M Kapoor/vkj ,e diwj

a m
fofdj.k çlaLdj.k ds fMtkbu vkSj fodkl lfgr ijek.kq ÅtkZ

nj
Answer: (b)
vuqlaèkku ij dsafær gSA
Solution:

ty r a
laxBu HkkSfrdh] jlk;u foKku vkSj thotSls
foKku
{ks=kksa esa

ra
Ajit Kumar Mohanty has been appointed as the new
Chairman of the Atomic Energy Commission and
Secretary, Department of Atomic Energy.

cqfu;knh vkSj vuqç;qÙkQ vuqla/ku Hkh djrk gSA
100. Eminent personality N Gopalakrishnan, who passed

di g
Important Points away in April 2023, was related to which of the
A le following?
 Mohanty is a renowned physicist and is currently
serving as the Director of Bhabha Atomic Research fu/u gks
vçSy 2023 esa çfl¼ O;fÙkQRo ,u xksikyÑ".ku dkx;k] ;s
Center (BARC). fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlls lacaf/r Fks\
e
He will be responsible for overseeing India's
(a) Science/foKku

by T

nuclear program and exploring the use of nuclear

energy for non-military purposes. (b) Sports/•sy
Mohanty will replace KN Vyas. (c) Journalism/i=kdkfjrk
n

 The Appointments Committee of the Cabinet has

approved the appointment of Mohanty till the age (d) Social Worker/lkekftd dk;ZdrkZ
hs oi

of 66 years i.e. up to 10.10.2025 or until further Answer: (a)

orders, whichever is earlier. Solution:
Mohanty was appointed as BARC director in March 2019.
at J


Renowned scientist and director of the Central Building
Bhabha Atomic Research Center (BARC) Research Institute Dr N Gopalakrishnan passed away
 It is a nuclear research centre located in Trombay, in April 2023 at the age of 68.
Mumbai. Important Points
 It was established in 1954 by a renowned physicist Life introduction
Dr. Homi J.
 Dr N Gopalakrishnan was born in Kochi city of
 Bhabha, who served as the founding director of Ernakulam district, Kerala. His father's name was
the institute. Narayanan Embranthiri and his mother's name was
 BARC primarily focuses on nuclear energy research Satyabhama.
M

including design and development of nuclear
reactors, fuel cycle technologies and radiation
processing.
 The organisation also conducts basic and applied
research in areas such as physics, chemistry and
biology.
vthr dqekj eksgarh dks ijek.kq ÅtkZdk u;k vè;{k vkSj ijek.kq
vk;ksx
ÅtkZ foHkkx dk lfpo fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k gSA
 His wife's name is Rukmini. They are parents to
two children named Harish and Hema.
Professional Contribution
 50 research papers in national and international
scientific journals 6 patents in science and
technology 9 National and International level
awards from Science & Technology Scientific
Societies.

egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&  Thirteen awards for popularizing science and

culture.
 vkSj gSa
eksgarh ,d çfl¼ HkkSfrd foKkuh orZeku esa HkkHkk ijek.kq
 Authored over 135 books in English and Malayalam,
vuqlaèkku dsaæ (ch,vkjlh) ds funs'kd ds :i esa dk;Zjr gSaA both scientific and cultural.

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National and International Fellowship:  It is India's largest life insurance company and
 DST to popularize science, first NCSTC fellowship also the country's largest investment company.
from Government of India.  It is known for bringing innovative and profitable
Fellowship of NSERC/Canadian Development policies in the market. Also its policies are
Agency (CIDA) Govt. recognized as a benchmark in the insurance
 Dr N Gopalakrishnan has co-authored 61 articles market.
in both foreign and domestic journals. ljdkj us fl¼kFkZ eksgarh 2024
dks twu
rd ds fy, Hkkjrh; thou chek
çfl¼ oSKkfud vkSj dsaæh; Hkou vuqla/kufuns'kd laLFkkuMkWds ,u fuxe dk vè;{k fu;qÙkQ fd;k gSA
xksikyÑ".ku dk vçSy 2023 esa 68 o"kZ dh vk;q esa fu/u gks x;kA egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&  foÙkh; lsok laLFkku(FSIB)
C;wjksus vè;{k in ds fy, fl¼kFkZ
thou ifjp;% eksga
rh ds uke dh fliQkfj'k dhA
 MkW ,u xksikyÑ ".ku dk tUe ds jy dsye ftys ds dksfPp
,ukZdq  ,yvkbZlh (eq[;ky; eqacbZ) dh LFkkiuk1956o"kZ
esa Hkkjrh; laln
'kgj esa gqvk FkkA muds firk dk uke ukjk;.ku ,EczfUFkjh vkSj esa Hkkjrh; thou chek vf/fu;e ikfjr djds dh xbZ FkhA

an
mudh ekrk dk uke lR;Hkkek FkkA  ;g Hkkjr dh lcls cM+h thouchek da iuh gS rFkk ns'k dh lcls
 mudh iRuh dk uke #fDe.khgjh'k vkSj gsek uke ds nks cPpksa
gSA os cM+h fuos'kd daiuh Hkh gSA

a m
ds ekrk&firk gSaA hfr;ksau dks ykus ds fy;s tkuk
bls cktkj esa uohu vkSj ykHknk;d

nj


is'ksoj ;ksxnku% tkrk gSA lkFk gh bldh ikWfylh dks chek cktkj esa ,d csapekdZ
ds :i esa ekU;rk çkIr gSA

ty r a
jk"Vªh; vkSj varjkZ"Vªh; oSKkfud esa if=kdkvksa
50 'kks/ i=k foKku

ra

102. Famous personality Ranjit Guha passed away at the
vkSj çkS|ksfxdh esa 6 isVsaV foKku ,oa çkS|ksfxdh oSKkfud lkslk;fV;ksa
age of 100, his fame was in which of the following?
dh vksj ls 9 jk"Vªh; vkSj varjkZ"Vªh; Lrj ds iqjLdkjA
çfl¼ O;fÙkQRo j.kthr xqgk dk 100 dh vk;q
o"kZ esa fu/u gks x;k]

di g
 foKku vkSj laLÑfr dks yksdfç;dscukus
fy, rsjg iqjLdkjA budh [;kfr fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlesa Fkk\


d iqLrdksa dh jpukA
A le
oSKkfud vkSj lkaLÑfrd nksuksaey;kye
vaxzsthesavkSj
135 ls vf/ (a) As a Historian/bfrgkldkj ds :i esa
(b) As a Surgeon/ltZu ds :i esa
e
jk"Vªh; vkSj varjkZ"Vªh; iQSyksf'ki%
(c) As a Scientist/oSKkfud ds :i esa
by T

 Hkkjr ljdkj dh igyh

foKku dks yksdfç; cukus ds fy, Mh,lVh]
(d) As a Journalist/i=kdkj ds :i esa
NSERC/dukMkbZ fodkl ,tsalh
,ulh,lVhlh iQSyksf'ki (CIDA)
ljdkj dh iQSyksf'kiA Answer: (a)
n

Solution:
 MkW ,u xksikyÑs".ku us fons'kh vkSj ?kjsyw
nksuksa if=kdkvksa esa 61 ys•ksa
hs oi

An eminent historian, Ranjit Guha passed away at the

dk lg&ys•u fd;k gSA
age of 100 in Austria on 28 April.
101. Who among the following has been appointed as the
Important Points:
chairman of Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC)
at J

by the government?  He was born on May 23, 1923 in Barisal, which is

ljdkj us fuE
ufyf•r esa ls fdls Hkkjrh; thou chek fuxe (,yvkbZlh)
dk vè;{k fu;qÙkQ fd;k gS\
(a) Siddharth Shukla/fl¼kFkZ 'kqDy
(b) Devashish Banerjee/nsok'kh"k cuthZ
(c) Siddharth Mohanty/fl¼kFkZ eksgarh
(d) Abhishek Ojha/vHkh"ksd vks>k
M
currently located in Bangladesh.
Guha completed his post-graduation in history

from the University of Calcutta after studying at a
school in Kolkata.He was associated with several
renowned institutions during his career, including
the Australian National University, from where he
retired in 1988.
 One of his famous contributions in the field of

Answer: (c) history is his book titled 'Elementary Aspects of

Solution:
The government has appointed Siddharth Mohanty as
the chairman of Life Insurance Corporation of India
(LIC) till June 2024.
Important Points:
 The Financial Services Institutions Bureau (FSIB)
recommended the name of Siddharth Mohanty for
the post of Chairman.
 LIC (Headquarters Mumbai) was established in the
year 1956 by passing the Life Insurance of India
Act in the Parliament of India.
Peasant Insurgency in Colonial India'.
About Austria
 It is a landlocked country located in Central
Europe, bordering several countries such as
Germany, Switzerland, and Italy.
 The country is made up of nine states, with Vienna
being both the capital and most populous city and
state.
 Government - federal parliamentary republic
 President - Alexander Van Der Bellen
 Chancellor - Carl Nehmer

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,d çfl¼ bfrgkldkj] j.kthr xqgk dk 28 vçSy sdk vkWfLVª;k esa 100 mPp U;k;ky; dk vf/dkj {ks=k if'pe caxky jkT; vkSj dsaæ
o"kZ dh vk;q esa fu/u gks x;kA 'kkflr çns'k vaMeku vkSj fudksckj }hi lewg ij gSA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%& 104. Santiago Peña has been elected as the President of
which one of the following countries?
 mudk tUe 23 ebZ] 1923 dks cfjlky esa gqvtks orZeku esa
k Fkk]
ckaXykns'k esa fLFkr gSA lSafV;kxks isuk us fuEufyf•r fdlesa
ns'kls ds jk"Vªifr ds :i esa
fu;qÙkQ fd;s x, gSa\
 xqgk us dksydkrk dsLdwy,d esa vè;;u djus ds ckn dydÙkk
fo'ofo|ky; ls bfrgkl esa LukrdksÙkj dh i<+kbZ iwjh dhAog(a) viusArgentina/vtZsaVhuk (b) Bolivia/cksyhfo;k
(c) Uruguay/m#Xos
dfj;j ds nkSjku dbZ çfl¼ laLFkkuksa ls tqM+s jgs] ftuesa vkWLVªsfy;u (d) Paraguay/ijkXos
us'kuy ;wfuoflZVh Hkh 'kkfey gS] tgk¡ ls os 1988 esa Answer:
lsokfuo`Ùk(d)gq,A
 bfrgkl ds {ks=k esa muds çfl¼ ;ksxnkuksa
a ls ,d mudh
es fdrkc Solution:
gS ftldk 'kh"kZd gS ^,fyesaVjh ,LisDV~l vkWiQ ihtsaV baltZsalh bu has been appointed as the President of
Santiago Peña
Paraguay.
dksyksfu;y bafM;k*A

an
Important Points
vkWfLVª;k ds ckjs esa
 With all ballots counted in the election, Santiago
 eè; ;wjksi esa fLFkr ,d MykWd
ySa ns'k gS] ftldh lhek teZuh] Peña received over 42% of the vote.
fLoVtjySaM vkSj bVyh tSls dbZ ns'kksa ls yxrh gSA  Despite an expected economic growth of more than

a m
nj
 ns'k ukS jkT;ksa ls cuk gS] uk
ftlesa fo; vkSj lcls vf/d
jkt/kuh 4% this year, Paraguay still struggles with high
levels of poverty and corruption.
vkcknh okyk 'kgj vkSj jkT; nksuksa gSA

ty r a
ra
 It is a country located in the middle of South
 ljdkj & la?kh; lalnh; x.kra=k America. It is a landlocked country, bordered by
 jk"Vªifr & vysDtsaMj oku Msj csysu Argentina, Brazil and Bolivia.

di g
 pkalyj & dkyZ usgej jk"Vªifr
lSafV;kxks isuk us ijkXos dsds :i esa fu;qÙkQ fd;s x, gSaA
A le
103. Justice TS Sivagnanam has been appointed as the
Chief Justice of which of the following High Court?
egRoiw.kZ fcanq
 pquko esa lHkh eri=kksa dh lkFk]fxurh lSafV;kxks
ds isuk dks 42»
U;k;ewfrZ Vh,l f'kox.kue dks fuEufyf•r
esa ls fdl mPp U;k;ky;
e
ls vfèkd er çkIr gq,A
dk eq[; U;k;k/h'k fd;k fu;qÙkQ x;k gS\
bl o"kZ 4» ls vf/d dh visf{kr vkfFkZd f¼ ds
o` ckotwn] ijkXos
by T


(a) Mumbai High Court/eqacbZ mPp U;k;ky; vHkh Hkh mPp Lrj dh xjhch vkSj Hkz"Vkpkj ls tw> jgk gSA
(b) Calcutta High Court/dydÙkk mPp U;k;ky; ;g nf{k.k vesfjdk ds eè;esa fLFkr ,d ns'k gSA ;g ,d ySaMykWd
n

(c) Madras High Court/eækl mPp U;k;ky; ns'k gS] ftldh lhek vtZsaVhuk] czkthy vkSj cksyhfo;k ls yxrh gSA
hs oi

(d) Delhi High Court/fnYyh mPp U;k;ky; 105. Who among the following was awarded the title of
Answer: (b) "Shatabdi Purush" (Man of the Century) in May 2023?
ebZ 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esafdlsls¶'krkCnh iq#"k¸ (eSu vkWiQ n
at J

Solution:
Justice TS Sivagnanam was officially appointed as the lsapqjh) dh mikf/ ls lEekfur fd;k x;k\
Chief Justice of the Calcutta High Court by the (a) Pandit Ramkishan/iafMr jkefd'ku
Government of India.
Important Points (b) Satya Pal Malik/lR; iky efyd
 He was serving as the Acting Chief Justice , and (c) Sitaram Yechury/lhrkjke ;spqjh
was recommended for the post by the Supreme
Court Collegium. (d) Abhay Singh Chautala/vHk; flag pkSVkyk
 It was established in 1862 under the Indian High Answer: (a)
M

Court Act a nd is located in Kolkata, West Solution:

Bengal.The High Court has jurisdiction over the
State of West Bengal and the Union Territory of
Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
U;k;ewfrZ l Vh-,
f'kox.kue dks dydÙkk mPp U;k;ky; ds eq[;
U;k;kèkh'k ds :i esa fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;kA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq
 og dk;Zokgd eq[; U;k;k/h'k
ds :i esa dk;Zjr Fks] vkSj lqçhe
dksVZ dkWysft;e }kjk bl in ds fy, fliQkfj'k dh xbZ FkhA
 ;g 1862 esa Hkkjrh; mPp
U;k;ky; vf/fu;e ds rgr LFkkfir
fd;k x;k Fkk vkSj dksydkrk] if'pe caxky esa fLFkr gSA
 Pandit Ramkishan, a famous socialist leader, was
honoured with the title of "Shatabdi Purush" (Man
of the Century) in New Delhi for his contribution
to Indian socialism.
Important Points
 The award was presented to him during the birth
centenary celebrations of renowned socialist
thinker and parliamentarian Madhu Limaye.
 Ramkishan is considered the most senior and
distinguished figure in Indian socialism and has
been recognized as the "Socialist Centenary Man".

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 Ramkishan took an active part in socialist
movements led by other prominent leaders like
Jayaprakash Narayan and Lohia and was jailed
several times, including during the Emergency
period.
 He served as a member of the Lok Sabha once in
1977 and was elected to the Rajasthan Legislative
Assembly four times in 1962, 1967, 1974 and 1990.
 Ramkishan fought for the rights of tribals, Dalits
and the poor and was arrested several times.
,d çfl¼ lektoknh usrk iafMr jkefd'kusdk Hkkjrh; lektokn esa egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
muds ;ksxnku ds fy, ubZ fnYyh esa ¶'krkCnh iq#"k¸ (eSu vkWiQ n lsapqjh) iwoZ esajdkMZ
dh mikf/ ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
an
 ;g iqjLdkj mUgsa çfl¼ lektoknh jdfopk
vkSj lkaln e/q fye;s
ds tUe 'krkCnh lekjksg ds nkSjku çnku fd;k x;kA
a m
jkefd'ku dks Hkkjrh; lektokn a lcls
es ofj"B vkSj çfrf"Br
nj

O;fÙkQ ekuk tkrk gS vkSj mUgsa ¶lektoknh 'krkCnh iq#"k¸
esa ekU;rk nh xbZA
ty r a
ra
 tSls vU; çeq• usrkvksa  bldh ½.k j.kuhfr la;qÙkQ jk"Vª ds lrr
jkefd'ku us t;çdk'k ukjk;.k vkSj yksfg;k
ds usr`Ro esa lektoknh vkanksyuksa esa lfØ; Hkwfedk fuHkkbZ
di g
vkikrdky vof/ ds nkSjku dbZ ckj tsy x,A
 ,d ckj ds lnL; ds :i esa dk;Z fd;k appointed as the Chairman of the Union Public Service
mUgksaus 1977 esayksdlHkk
A le
vkSj 1962] 1967] 1974 vkSj 1990 esa pkj ckj jktLFkku foèkkulHkk
ds fy, pqus x,A
e
 jkefd'ku vkfnokfl;ksa] nfyrksa vkSj vf/dkjksa
xjhcksa dsds fy,
by T
yM+s vkSj dbZ ckj fxjÝrkj gq,A
106. Who among the following has been appointed as the
n
new President of the World Bank in May 2023?
ebZ 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esa fdlsls fo'o cSad dk u;k vè;{k
hs oi
fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k gS\
(a) Ajay Banga/vt; caxk
at J
(b) Rupal J. Bhansali/:iy ts- Hkalkyh
(c) Mina Flynn/ehuk fÝyu
(d) Anu Iyengar/vuq v;axj
Answer: (a)
Solution:
Indian-origin Ajay Banga has been officially elected as the
new President of the World Bank. Banga will hold the post
for a period of five years from June 2. He was chosen by
M
the 25-member Executive Board of the World Bank.
Important Points:
 Mr. Banga, who previously served as the CEO of
Mastercard, was nominated for the post by US
President Joe Biden in February.
 The World Bank provides loans and grants to low-
and middle- income countries for capital projects.
 It is made up of two institutions: the International
Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD)
and the International Development Association
(IDA).
Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector)
 The World Bank was established in 1944 at the
Bretton Woods Conference along with the
International Monetary Fund (IMF).
 Its lending strategy is guided by the United Nations'
Sustainable Development Goals and
environmental and social safeguards.
Hkkjrh; ewy ds vt; caxks dk vkf/dkfjd rkSj ij fo'o cSad dk u;k
vè;{k pquk x;kA caxk 2 twu ls ikap o"kZ dh vof/ ds fy, bl in ij
cus jgsaxsA bUgsa fo'o cSad ds 25&lnL;h; dk;Zdkjh cksMZ us pquk
ekLV ds lhbZvks ds :i esa dk;Zjr Jh caxk dks bl in
ds fy, ukekadu vesfjdh jk"Vªifr tks ckbMsu us iQjojh esa fd;k FkkA
fo'o cSad] iwath ifj;kstukvksa ds fy, fuEu vkSj eè;e vk; okys

ns'kksa dks ½.k vkSj vuqnku çnku djrk gSA
 ;g nks laLFkkvksa ls cuk gS% baVjus'kuy cSad
iQkWj fjda LVªD'ku ,aM
MsoyiesaV(IBRD) vkSj baVjus'kuy MsoyiesaV ,lksfl,'ku
(IDA)A
 fo'o
ds :i cSad dh LFkkiuk 1944rjkZ"Vªh;
esa va eqæk(IMF)
dks"k
ds
lkFk czsVu oqM~l lEesyu a gqbZesFkhA
kl fod
y{;ksa vkSj
i;kZoj.k
vkSjvkSj lkekftd lqj{kk mik;ksa }kjk funZsf'kr gSA
107. In May 2023, who among the following has been
Commission (UPSC)?
ebZ 2023 esa] f
uEufyf•r esa ls fdls la?k yksd lsok vk;ksx (;wih,llh)
ds vè;{k ds rkSj ij fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k\
(a) Dr. Manoj Soni/MkW- eukst lksuh
(b) Smita Nagraj/fLerk ukxjkt
(c) Ravindran Sankaran/jfoUæu 'kadj.k
(d) Ravindra Patil/jfoUæ ikfVy
Answer: (a)
Solution:
Dr. Manoj Soni took the oath of office and secrecy as
the Chairman of the Union Public Service Commission
(UPSC) on 16 May 2023.
Important Points
The oath was administered by Smita Nagraj, the senior-
most member of the commission.
 Prior to joining UPSC, Dr. Soni studied Political
Science with specialisation in International
Relations Studies and holds a Doctorate degree
in "Post-Cold War International Systemic
Transition and Indo-US Relations" from Sardar
Patel University.
 He served as Vice-Chancellor of MS University of
Baroda for one term and Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar
Open University, Gujarat for twoterms, making him
the youngest Vice-Chancellor in independent India.
MkW- eukst lksuh us 163 ebZ 202 yksd lsok vk;ksx (;wih,llh)
dks la?k
ds vè;{k ds :i esa in vkSj xksiuh;rk dh 'kiFk yhA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
 }kjk 'kiFk fnykbZ xbZA
vk;ksx dh ofj"Bre lnL; fLerk ukxjkt
Selected gSSelection fnyk,axs
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 ;wih,llh esa 'kkfey gksus ls MkW
igys] lksuh us varjkZ"Vªh; laca/
 iwoZ dks;yk lfpo ,ds tSu ikap lky dh vof/ ds fy,
vè;;u esa fo'ks"kKrk ds lkFk jktuhfr foKku dk vè;;u fd;k ih,uthvkjch ds vè;{k ds :i esa dke djsaxsA
vkSj ljnkj iVsy fo'ofo|ky; ls ¶iksLV&'khr ;q¼ varjkZ"Vªh; isVªksfy;e vkSj çkÑfrd xSl fu;ked cksMZ (ih,uthvkjch)%
ç.kkyhxr laØe.k vkSj Hkkjr&vesfjdk laca/¸ esa MkWDVjsV dh
 bldh LFkkiuk isVªksfy;e vkSj çkÑfrded xSlcksMZ
fu;k vf/
mikf/ çkIr dhA
fu;e] 2006 (2006 dh la[;k 19) ds rgr dh xbZ FkhA
mUgksaus ,d dk;Zdky ds fy,
cM+kSnk ds ,e,l fo'ofo|ky; ds
cksMZ dh LFkkiuk dk mís'; sfy;e]isVªk
isVªksfy;e mRiknksa vkSj


dqyifr vkSj nks dk;Zdky ds fy, MkW- ckcklkgsc vEcsMdj eqÙkQ
çkÑfrd xSl ls lacaf/r xfrfof/;ksa esa 'kkfey miHkksÙkQkvksa vkS
fo'ofo|ky;] xqtjkr ds :i esa dk;Z fd;k] ftlls og Lora=k
laLFkkvksa ds fgrksa dh j{kk djuk gSA
Hkkjr esa lcls de mez ds dqyifr cu x,A
 ih,uthvkjch çfrLi/hZ cktkjksa dksnsus vkSj isVªksfy;e vkSj
c<+kok
108. Who among the following has been appointed as the
new chairman of the Petroleum and Natural Gas çkÑfrd xSl {ks=kksa ls tqM+s ekeyksa dks lacksf/r djus ds fy,
Regulatory Board by the government? ftEesnkj gSA
ljdkj }kjk fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls isVªksfy;e vkSj çkÑfrd xSl  ih,uthvkjch ds çeq• mís';ksa esa ,d iwjs
ls ns'k esa isVªksfy;e]

an
fu;ked cksMZ (ih,uthvkjch) dk u;k vè;{k fu;qÙkQ fd;k gS\ isVªksfy;e mRiknksa vkSj çkÑfrd xSl dh fuckZ/ vkSj i;kZIr vkiwfr
(a) S K Gupta/,l ds xqIrk lqfuf'pr djuk gSA
109. Which of the following countries has approved the
(b) A K Jain/, ds tSu

a m
nj
extradition of 26/11 Mumbai terror attack accused
(c) Vikas Gupta/fodkl xqIrk Tahawwur Rana to India?

ty r a
(d) Shri Niwas Shastri/Jh fuokl 'kkL=kh 26@11 ds eqacbZ vkradh vkjksih
geys ds rgOoqj jk.kk dks fuEufyf•r

ra
Answer: (b) esa ls fdl ns'k us Hkkjr esa çR;fiZr djus dh eatwjh ns nh gS\
Solution: (a) United States of America/la;qÙkQ jkT; vesfjdk

di g
A.K Jain was appointed as the new chairman of the (b) Canada/dukMk

by the government.
A le
Petroleum and Natural Gas Regulatory Board (PNGRB)
(c) Mexico/eSfDldks
Important Points (d) Australia/vkWLVªsfy;k
e
 The appointment was made by the Appointments Answer: (a)
by T

Committee of the Cabinet and the post of chairman Solution:

was lying vacant since December 2020.
A US court has approved the extradition of 26/11
 AK Jain is replacing former PNGRB chief DK Saraf, Mumbai terror attack accused Pakistani-origin
n

who retired on December 3, 2020. Canadian Tahawwur Rana to India.

 Former coal secretary AK Jain will serve as the Important Points:
hs oi

chairman of PNGRB for a period of five years.

 California District Court Judge Jacqueline
Petroleum and Natural Gas Regulatory Board (PNGRB) Chooljian has approved the Indian government's
at J

 It was established under the Petroleum and Natural
Gas Regulatory Board Act, 2006 (No. 19 of 2006).
 The purpose of setting up the Board is to protect
the interests of consumers and entities involved
in activities related to petroleum, petroleum
products and natural gas.
 PNGRB is responsible for promoting competitive
markets and addressing matters related to the
petroleum and natural gas sectors.
M
request for Rana's extradition.
 Rana was arrested in the US on an extradition
request by India for his role in the 2008 Mumbai
terror attacks, which killed over 160 people,
including six Americans.
 India has charged Rana with offenses including
conspiracy to commit terrorist acts, waging war,
murder and forgery.
 Rana was convicted in Chicago in 2011 of providing

 One of the major objectives of PNGRB is to ensure
uninterrupted and adequate supply of petroleum,
petroleum products and natural gas throughout
the country.
,-ds tSu dks ljdkj }kjk isVªksfy;eçkÑ
vkSjfrd xSl fu;ked cksMZ
(ih,uthvkjch) dk u;k vè;{k fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;kA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
 ;g fu;qfÙkQ dS fcusV dh fu;qfÙkQ lfefr }kjk dh gxbZ Fkh vkSja ;person from one state to another.
vè;{k in fnlacj 2020 ls •kyh FkkA
 dsMh
,-ds tSu ih,uthvkjch ds iwoZ çeq• ljkiQ dh txg ys jgs
gSa] tks 3 fnlacj] 2020 dks lsokfuo`Ùk gq, FksA
material support to the Pakistan-based terror group
Lashkar-e-Taiba, which planned the Mumbai terror
attacks.
 India's National Investigation Agency (NIA) is
probing his role in the 26/11 attacks carried out by
Pakistan-based Lashkar-e-Taiba terrorists in 2008.
What is Extradition?
 Extradition is the formal process of surrendering
 The purpose of this process is the prosecution or
punishment for offences committed by a person
within the jurisdiction of the requesting country.

Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector) Selected gSSelection fnyk,axs

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 The extradition of a fugitive criminal to India is  Several Congress MLAs including Dr G
regulated under the Indian Extradition Act, 1962. Parameshwara, KH Muniyappa, KJ George, MB
 The Consular, Passport and Visa (CPV) Division, Patil, Satish Jarkiholi, Priyank Kharge, Ramalinga
Ministry of External Affairs is the central/nodal Reddy and BZ Zameer Ahmed Khan took oath as
authority to administer the Extradition Act. ministers in the state cabinet.
 Extradition process can be initiated in case of  The ceremony was attended by Congress leaders
under-investigation, under-trial and convicted Rahul Gandhi and Priyanka Gandhi and chief
criminals. ministers of Tamil Nadu, Bihar, Chhattisgarh,
la;qÙkQ jkT; vesfjdk (;q,l,) ,ddhvnkyr us 26@11 ds eqacbZ Rajasthan and Himachal Pradesh, as well as other
political leaders.
vkradh geys ds vkjksih ikfdLrkuh ewy ds dukMkbZ rgOoqj jk.kk dks
Karnataka Assembly Elections 2023 Main Results
Hkkjr çR;fiZr djus dh eatwjh ns nh gSA
(Required to form government - 113):
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&  Congress - 136
 dSfyiQksfuZ;k fMfLVªDV tt tSdyhu
dksVZu pwyft;ku
dh }kjk jk.kk  BJP - 66
ds çR;iZ.k ds fy, Hkkjr ljdkj ds vuqjks/ dks eatwjh nh xbZ gSAJDS -19

an
 jk.kk dks 2008 ds eqacbZgeyksa
vkradhesa mudh Hkwfedk ds fy, Others - 3
Hkkjr }kjk çR;iZ.k vuqjks/ ij vesfjdk esa fxjÝrkj fd;k x;k Fkk]Total - 224
ftlesa Ng vesfjfd;ksa lfgr 160 ls vf/d yksx ekjs x, FksA

a m
dkaxzsl usrk fl¼kjeS;k us vius nwljs ds fy, dukZVd ds
dk;Zdky

nj
 Hkkjr us jk.kk ij vkradoknhdhÑR;lkft'k jpus] ;q¼ NsM+us] eq[;ea=kh ds :i esa 'kiFk yh vkSj dukZVd dkaxzsl ds vè;{k Mh
gR;k vkSj tkylkth lfgr vU; vijk/ksa dk vkjksi yxk;k gSA ds f'kodq ekj us mieq[;ea=kh in dh 'kiFk yhA

ty r a
ra
 jk.kk dks 2011 esa f'kdkxks e
sa ikfdLrku fLFkr vkradh lewg egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
y'dj&,&rS;ck dks lkexzh lgk;rk çnku djus dk nks"kh Bgjk;k
'kiFk xzg.k lekjksg dukZVd ds jkT;iky
Fkkojpan xgyksr }kjk

di g

x;k Fkk] ftlus eqacbZ vkradoknh geys dh ;kstuk cukbZ FkhA
ç'kkflr csaxyq# ds dkaVsjkok LVsfM;e esa gqvkA
 Hkkjr dh jk"Vªh; tkap ,tsalh (,uvkbZ,)
A le 200
8 esa ikfdLrku fLFkr
 bl lekjksg esa dkaxzsljkgqy
usrk xka/h vkSj fç;adk xka/h vkSj
y'dj&,&rS;ck ds vkradokfn;ksa }kjk fd, x, 26@11 ds geyksa
rfeyukMq] fcgkj] NÙkhlx<+] jktLFkku vkSj fgekpy çns'k ds
esa mldh Hkwfedk dh tkap dj jgh gSA
e
eq[;eaf=k;ksa ds lkFk&lkFk vU; jktuhfrd usrk Hkh mifLFkr FksA
çR;iZ.k D;k gS\
dukZVd esa dkaxzsl ljdkj vcdkfjd
vkf/ rkSj ij LFkkfir gks xbZ
by T


 çR;iZ.k ,d O;fÙkQ dks ,d ls jkT;
nwljs jkT; esa vkReleiZ.k gSA
djus dh vkSipkfjd çfØ;k gSA
dukZVd fo/kulHkk pquko 2023 eq[; ifj.kke (ljdkj cukus gsrq
n

 bl çfØ;k dk mís'; vuqjks/ djus okys ns' vf/dkj {ks=k ds

k ds vko';d& 113)%
Hkhrj fdlh O;fÙkQ }kjk fd, x, vijk/ksa ds fy, eqdnek pykuk
hs oi

 dkaxzsl & 136

;k ltk nsuk gSAHkkjr esa ,d HkxksM+s vijk/h ds çR;iZ.k dks Hkkjrh;
chtsih & 66
çR;iZ.k vf/fu;e] 1962 ds rgr fofu;fer fd;k tkrk gSA 

tsMh,l & 19
at J


110. Who among the following took oath as the Chief
Minister of the state after the Karnataka Assembly  vU; & 3
Elections 2023?  dqy & 224
dukZVd fo/kulHkk pquko 2023 dsfuEufyf•ri'pkr~ esa ls fdlus111. Who among the following has been appointed as the
jkT; ds eq[;ea=kh ds :i esa 'kiFk yh\ new judge in the Supreme Court in May 2023?
(a) Siddaramaiah/fl¼kjeS;k ebZ 2023 esa lokZsPp ky;U;k;
esa fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls@fdUgsa u,
(b) D K Shivakumar/Mh ds f'kodqekj U;k;k/h'k ds :i esa fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k gS\
(a) Prashant Kumar Mishra/ç'kkar dqekj feJk
(c) UT Khadar/;wVh •knj
M

(b) Kalpathy Venkataraman Viswanathan/ dYiFkh

(d) SK Jayakumar/,lds t;dqekj
Answer: (a)
Solution:
Congress leader Siddaramaiah was sworn in as the
Chief Minister of Karnataka for his second term and
Karnataka Congress Chief DK Shivakumar was sworn
in as the Deputy Chief Minister.
Important Points:
 The swearing-in ceremony took place at the
Kanteerava Stadium in Bengaluru, administered
by Karnataka Governor Thaawarchand Gehlot.
osadVje.k fo'oukFku
(c) Ajay Rastogi/vt; jLrksxh
(d) Option 1 and 2/fodYi 1 vkSj 2
Answer: (d)
Solution:
Chief Justice of India (CJI) DY Chandrachud
administered the oath of office to Justice Prashant
Kumar Mishra and senior advocate Kalpathy
Venkataraman Viswanathan as a judge of the Supreme
Court on 19th May.

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Important Points Answer: (a)
 With this, the total strength of judges in the Solution:
Supreme Court has gone up to the sanctioned Hari Budha Magar, Nepal scaled Mount Everest with
strength of 34. prosthetic legs.
 However, the number of Supreme Court justices Important Points:
will remain at its highest level for only a short
 He joined the British Gurkhas in 1999 at the age
period as three judges are due to retire in June.
of 19.
 Justice KM Joseph, Justice Ajay Rastogi and
 Magar lost both legs after stepping on an
Justice V Ramasubramanian are set to complete
improvised explosive device during a mission in
their tenure next month during the summer
Afghanistan in 2010.
vacation.
 Magar participated in Paralympic sporting activities
Summer vacation of the apex court will run from
to raiseawareness of disability.
22 May to 2 July 2023.
 He accomplished mountaineering feats of Ben
 Justice Vishwanathan, the newly appointed
Nevis, Mount Blanc, Kilimanjaro, Mera Peak and

an
Supreme Court judge, will become the CJI after
the retirement of Justice JB Pardiwala on August Mount Toubkal.
11, 2030, and will hold office till May 25, 2031. usiky ds ] gfj cq¼ ekxjÑusf=ke iSjksa ds lkFk ekmaV ,ojsLV dks iQrg
 The warrant of appointment of Justice Mishra and fd;kA

a m
nj
Justice Vishwanathan as judges of the apex court
was issued by the office of President Draupadi egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
og 1999 esa 19 lky dh mez
esa fczfV'k xksj•kvksa esa 'kkfey gks x,

ty r a
Murmu on May 18. 

ra
lokZsPp U;k;ky; ds eq[;;k/h'k
U;k (lhtsvkbZ) Mh okbZ paæpwM+ us 19 FksA
ebZ 2023 dks U;k;ewfrZ ç'kkar dqekj feJk vkSj ofj"B vf/oÙkQk ekxj us 2010 esa viQxkfuLrkufe'ku
 dYiFkh esa ,dds nkSjku bEçksokbTM

di g
osadVje.k fo'oukFku dks lokZsPp U;k;ky; ds U;k;k/h'k ds :i esa in ,DlIyksflo fMokbl ij iSj j•us ds dkj.k nksuksa iSj •ks fn, FksA
dh 'kiFk fnykbZA A le  c<+kus ds fy, iSjkyafid
ekxj us fodykaxrk ds ckjs esa tkx:drk
egRoiw.kZ fcanq •sy xfrfof/;ksa esa Hkkx fy;kA
blds lkFk] lokZsPp U;k;ky;U;k;k/h'kksa
esa dh dqy la[;k 34 dh  mUgksaus csu usfol] ekmaV fdfyeatkjks]
CySad] esjk ihd vkSj ekmaV
e


LohÑr la[;k rd c<+ xbZ gSA Vwcdy dh ioZrkjksg.k ds dkjukeksa dks iwjk fd;kA
by T

 gkyk¡fd] lokZsPp U;k;ky; ds k/h'kksa

U;k; dh la[;k ds oy ,d113. Who among the following has been elected as the
NksVh vof/ ds fy, vius mPpre Lrj ij jgsxh D;ksafd rhu President of the 'Basketball Federation of India'?
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls ^ckLdsy VckWiQs Mjs'ku vkWiQ bafM;k* ds
n

U;k;k/h'k twu esa lsokfuo`Ùk gksus okys gSaA

tfLVl ds ,e tkslsiQ] tfLVl vt; jLrksxh vkSjtfLVl oh vè;{k ds :i esa pquk x;k gS\
hs oi


(a) K. Mahesh Das/ds- egs'k nkl
jkeklqcze.;u vxys eghus xehZ dh Nqêðh ds nkSjku viuk dk;Zdky
iwjk djus okys gSaA (b) dr. K. Govindraj/MkW- ds- xksfoanjkt
at J

'kh"kZ vnkyr dk xzh"edkyhu vodk'k 22 ebZ ls 2 tqykbZ rd pysxkA(c) Sushil Bharti/lw'khy Hkkjrh
 tsch ikjnhokyk dh lsokfuo`fÙk ds(d) Purushottam Bhagat/iq#"kksÙke Hkxr
11 vxLr 2030 dks U;k;ewfrZ
ckn uofu;qÙkQ lqçhe dksVZ U;k;k/h'k] U;k;ewfrZ fo'oukFku]
Answer: (b)Hkkjr
ds eq[; U;k;k/h'k cu tk,axs vkSj 25 ebZ] 2031 rd bl inSolution:
ij
cus jgsaxsA Dr. Govindraj has been elected as the President of the
 'kh"kZ vnkyr ds U;k;k/h'kksa
esadsU;k;ewfrZ
:i feJk vkSj U;k;ewfrZ
Basketball Federation of India.
fo'oukFku dh fu;qfÙkQ dk okjaV 18 ebZ dks jk"Vªifr ækSinh eqeZw dsPoints:
Important
dk;kZy; ls tkjh fd;k x;kA
M

 He is a Congress MLC and holds the position of

President of International Basketball Federation
112. Hari Buddha Magar conquers Mount Everest with (FIBA), Asia and President of Karnataka Olympic
artificial legs in May 2023, He is a citizen of which of Association.
the following countries?
 Dr. Govindaraj is the first Indian to be unanimously
ebZ 2023 esa gfj cq¼ ekxjÑf=ke
us iSjksa ds lkFk ekmaV ,ojsLV dks nominated as the President of FIBA Asia.
iQrg fd;k] ;s fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl ns'k dk ukxfjd gSa\  The nomination was confirmed at the FIBA Asia
Congress, making Dr. Govindaraj the first Indian
(a) Nepal/usiky
to lead the International Basketball Federation in
(b) Bhutan/HkwVku Asia, which comprises 44 countries.
(c) Bangladesh/ckaXykns'k  He succeeds Sheikh Saud Ali Al Thani of Qatar,
who served as the head of FIBA Asia for four
(d) Sri Lanka/Jhyadk consecutive terms since 2002.

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MkW- ds - xksfoanjkt dksyckLds iQs Mjs'ku
VckWvkWiQ bafM;k ds vè;{k egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
ds :i esa pquk x;k gSA  bl miyfC/ us Jh jkepfjrekul dks fo'o
dk lcls yack xhr cuk
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% fn;kA
 og dkaxzsl ,e,ylh Sa g vkSj varjkZ"Vªh; ckLds VckWy egkla?k MkW- txnh'k fiYybZ dks fo'o100 Hkjls esa
vf/d vkf/dkfjd
(FIBA) ] ,f'k;k ds vè;{k vkSj dukZVd vksyafidla?k ds vè;{k vkWfM;ks pkSuyksa ij Jh jkepfjrekul ds xk;u ds ikap lky ds
ds in ij gSaA çlkj.k dk Js; fn;k x;k gSA
 MkW- xksfoanjkt igysgSa Hkkjrh;
ftUgsa loZlEefr ls ,f'k;k
FIBA  mudk xk;u vkf/dkfjd laxhr IysViQkeks±
tSls fd Apple Music,
ds vè;{k ds :i esa ukferfd;k x;kA Spotify, Amazon Music vkSj vU; ij çlkfjr fd;k x;k
 FIBA ,f'k;k dkaxzsl esa ukekadudh iqf"V dh xbZ] ftlls MkW FkkA
xksfoanjkt ,f'k;k esa varjkZ"Vªh; ckLds VckWy egkla?k dkusr`Ro djus
fjdkWfMZax] ,fMfVax vkSj fefDlax
çfØ;k dks
dh iwjh
iwjk gksus esa pkj
okys igys Hkkjrh; cu x,] ftlesa 44 ns'k 'kkfey gSaA lky] 63 fnu vkSj 295 ?kaVs yxsA
mUgksaus drj ds 'ks• lÅn vyh vy Fkkuh dk LFkku fy;k gS] ftUgksaus
lcls yacs xkus dk fiNyk fjdkWMZ ;wds ds ekdZ fØLVksiQj yh vkSj n ikW

an
2002 ls yxkrkj pkj ckj FIBA ,f'k;k ds çeq• ds :i esadk;Z fd;kA xkWM~l us 1 fnlacj] 2021 dks 115 ?kaVs vkSj 45 feuV dh vof/ ds lkFk
114. In May 2023, who among the following created a cuk;k FkkA
Guinness World Record by singing 'Shri jkepfjrekul ds ckjs esa

a m
nj
Ramcharitmanas' for 138 hours, 41 minutes?
 ;g vo/h Hkk"kk esa Hkkjrh;
dfo rqylhnkl }kjk jfpr 16oha 'krkCnh
ebZ 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esa ls }kjk ^Jh jkepfjrekul* dks
fdlds
dk ,d egkdkO; gSA

ty r a
138 ?kaVs] 41 feuV rd xkdj fxuht oYMZ fjdkWMZ cuk;k\

ra
 ;g fganw egkdkO; jkek;.k ij gS vkSj bls rqylh jkek;.k]
vk/kfjr
(a) Dr. Jagdish Pillai/MkW- txnh'k fiYybZ
rqylhÑr jkek;.k] rqylhnkl jkek;.k ;k ekul ds uke ls Hkh tkuk
(b) Shankar Mahadevan/'kadj egknsou

di g
tkrk gSA
(c) Ravindra Ghosh/jfoUæ ?kks"k
A le  ¶jkepfjrekul¸ uke dk vuqokn ¶jke ds deks±
dh >hy¸ ds :i
(d) Ravindra Kulkarni/jfoUæ dq yd.khZ esa fd;k x;k gS vkSj bls fganw lkfgR; ds egkure dk;ks± esa ls ,d
Answer: (a) ekuk tkrk gSA
e
Solution:
115. The new Parliament House was inaugurated in May
by T

Dr. Jagadish Pillai of Varanasi created a Guinness 2023 by which of the following?
World Record by singing Shri Ramcharitmanas for 138
hours, 41 minutes and two seconds. ebZ 2023 esa u, laln Hkoumn~?kkVu
dk fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlds
}kjk fd;k x;k\
n

Important Points:
 This achievement made Shri Ramcharitmanas the (a) Draupadi Murmu/ækSinh eqeZw
hs oi

longest song in the world. Dr. Jagadish Pillai has

(b) Jagdeep Dhankar/txnhi /udj
been credited with five years of broadcast of Sri
Ramcharitmanas recitals on more than 100 official (c) Narendra Modi/ujsaæ eksnh
at J

audio channels across the globe.

 His rendition was streamed on official music
platforms such as Apple Music, Spotify, Amazon
Music and others.
 The entire process of recording, editing and mixing
took four years, 63 days and 295 hours to complete.
 The previous record for the longest song was held
by UK's Mark Christopher Lee and The Pocket Gods
on December 1, 2021 with a duration of 115 hours
M
(d) Om Birla/vkse fcjyk
Answer: (c)
Solution:
On May 28, 2023, Prime Minister Narendra Modi
officially inaugurated the new Parliament House. It is
located in the Central Vista area of New Delhi.
Important Points:
It has been designed to accommodate the growing

and 45 minutes.
About Ramcharitmanas
 It is a 16th-century epic poem by the Indian poet
Tulsidas in the Awadhi language.
 It is based on the Hindu epic Ramayana and is
also known as Tulsi Ramayana, Tulsikrit
Ramayana, Tulsidas Ramayana or Manas.
 The name "Ramcharitmanas" is translated as "Lake
of the Deeds of Rama" and is considered one of
the greatest works of Hindu literature.
okjk.klh ds MkW- txnh'k fiYybZ us Jh jkepf
jrekul dks 138 ?kaVs] 41 
feuV vkSj nks lsdaM rd xkdj fxuht oYMZ fjdkWMZ cuk;kA

size and needs of the Indian Parliament.
 The building has seating arrangements for 888
members of the Lok Sabha and 384 members of
the Rajya Sabha.
 It also includes six committee rooms equipped
with state-of-the- art audio-visual systems.
 Covering an area of approximately 65,000 square
metres, the new building has a triangular shape
to optimise space utilisation.
It is a four storied building constructed at an
estimated cost of Rs 970 crore.

Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector) Selected gSSelection fnyk,axs

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 The building was designed by Ahmedabad-based ujsaæ eksnh us vkf/dkfjd rkSj ij u, laln
28 ebZ] 2023 dks ç/kuea=kh
HCP Design, Planning and Management and Hkou dk mn?kkVu fd;kA ;g ubZ fnYyh ds lsaVªy foLVk {ks=k esa fLFk
constructed by Tata Projects Limited.
 Prime Minister Narendra Modi also installed egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
"Sengol" in a dedicated enclosure to the right of  bls Hkkjrh; laln ds c<+rskjvkd
vkSj t:jrksa dks lek;ksftr djus
the Speaker's chair in the Lok Sabha chamber. ds fy, fMtkbu fd;k x;k gSA
28 ebZ] 2023 dks ç/kuea=kh
ujsaæ eksnh us vkf/dkfjd rkSj ij u, laln  bl Hkou esa yksdlHkk dsvkSj 888jkT;lHkk ds 384 lnL;ksa ds
Hkou dk mn?kkVu fd;kA ;g ubZ fnYyh ds lsaVªy foLVk {ks=k esa cSBus fLFkr gSA
dh O;oLFkk gSA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&  blesa vR;k/qfud vkWfM;ks&fotqvy flLVe ls ySl
Ng lfefr d{k
 bls Hkkjrh; laln ds c<+rskjvkd
vkSj t:jrksa dks lek;ksftr djus Hkh 'kkfey gSaA
ds fy, fMtkbu fd;k x;k gSA  yxHkx 65]000 oxZ ehVj ds {ks=kdjrs dksgq,]
doj ubZ bekjr
 bl Hkou esa yksdlHkk dsvkSj 888jkT;lHkk ds 384 lnL;ksa ds esa varfj{k mi;ksx dks vuqdw fyr djus ds fy, ,d f=kdks.kh;
cSBus dh O;oLFkk gSA blesa vR;k/qfud vkWfM;ks&fotqvy flLVe vkdkjls gSA

an
ySl Ng lfefr d{k Hkh 'kkfey gSaA  ;g 970 djksM+ #i;s dh vuqekfur ykxr ls fufeZr pkj eaftyk
 yxHkx 65]000 oxZ ehVj ds {ks=kdjrs dksgq,]
doj ubZ bekjr bekjr gSA
esa varfj{k mi;ksx dks vuqdwfyr djus ds fy, ,d f=kdks.kh;

a m
117. Srikrishnan Harihar Sarma has been appointed as the

nj
vkdkj gSA MD & CEO of which of the following banks in May
2023?
;g 970 djksM+ #i;s dh vuqekfur ykxr ls fufeZr pkj eaftyk

ty r a

ebZ 2023 esa JhÑ".ku gfjgj ljek dk
s fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl cSad

ra
bekjr gSA
dk ,eMh vkSj lhbZvks fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k\
 bekjr dk fMtkbu vgenkckn fLFkr ,plhih fMtkbu] ;kstuk vkSj
(a) Hyderabad Bank/gSnjkckn cSad

di g
çcaèku }kjk fd;k x;k Fkk vkSj bldk fuekZ.k VkVk çkstsDV~l
fyfeVsM }kjk fd;k x;k FkkA
A le (b) Karnataka Bank/dukZVd cSad

 ç/kuea=kh ujsaæ eksnh usd{k esa vè;{k dh dqlhZ ds nkbZa(c) Kerala Bank/dsjy cSad
yksdlHkk
vksj ,d lefiZr ckM+s esa ¶lsaxksy¸ dh Hkh LFkkiuk dhA(d) Goa Bank/xksok cSad
e
116. On which date Prime Minister Narendra Modi officially Answer: (b)
by T

inaugurated the new Parliament House? Solution:

ç/kuea=kh ujsaæ eksnh lalnusHkou
u, dk vkf/dkfjd rkSj ij 'kqHkkjaHkKarnataka Bank appointed Srikrishnan Harihar Sarma
fdl frfFk dks fd;k\ as its new Managing Director and Chief Executive
n

Officer (CEO) .
(a) 24 May 2023/24 ebZ 2023
hs oi

Important Points:
(b) 26 May 2023/26 ebZ 2023  Sarma has vast experience in commercial, retail
and transactional banking, technology and
(c) 28 May 2023/28 ebZ 2023
at J

payments.
(d) 29 May 2023/29 ebZ 2023 Karnataka Bank
Answer: (c)  The Karnataka Bank Limited was incorporated on
18 February 1924 and commenced business on 23
Solution:
May 1924.
On May 28, 2023 , Prime Minister Narendra Modi  The bank was established in Mangalore, a coastal
officially inaugurated the new Parliament House. city in the Dakshina Kannada district of
It is located in the Central Vista area of New Delhi. Karnataka.
Important Points:  In 2021, Karnataka Bank Limited incorporated its
wholly owned non-financial subsidiary, KBL
M

 It has been designed to accommodate the growing

Services Limited, with its registered and head
size and needs of the Indian Parliament.
office at Bangalore.
 The building has seating arrangements for 888
members of the Lok Sabha and 384 members of dukZVd cSad us JhÑ".ku gfjgj ljek dks
viuk u;k çca/ funs'kd vkSj
the Rajya Sabha. eq[; dk;Zdkjh vf/dkjh (lhbZvks) fu;qÙkQ fd;kA
 It also includes six committee rooms equipped egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
with state-of-the- art audio-visual systems.  ljek ds ikl def'kZ;y] fjVsy vkSj VªkatsD'kuy
afdax] cS
VsDuksykWth
 Covering an area of approximately 65,000 square vkSj isesaV dk O;kid vuqHko gSA
metres, the new building has a triangular shape
dukZVd cSad
to optimise space utilisation.It is a four storied
building constructed at an estimated cost of Rs  dukZVd cSad fyfeVsM dks 18 iQjojh4 dks LFkkfir
192 fd;k x;k
970 crore. vkSj 23 ebZ 1924 dks dkjksckj 'kq: fd;k x;k FkkA

Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector) Selected gSSelection fnyk,axs

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 ds ,d rVh;
cSad dh LFkkiuk dukZVd ds nf{k.k dUuM+ 'kgj 119. Who among the following has become the first Indian
ftys
eSaxyksj esa gqbZ FkhA woman NCC cadet to complete the mountaineering
course in May 2023?
 2021 esa] dukZVd cSad fyfeVsMviuh iw.kZ
us LokfeRo okyh ebZ 2023 esa] fuEufyf•r ls esa
fdl igyh Hkkjrh; efgyk ,u-lh-lh-
xSj&foÙkh; lgk;d da iuh] ds ch,y lfoZlst fyfeVsM dh LFkkiuk
dS MsV us ioZrkjksg.k dk dkslZ iwjk fd;k gS\
dh] ftldk iathÑr vkSj ç/ku dk;kZy; cSaxyksj esa gSA (a) Pratibha Singh/çfrHkk flag
118. Which of the following Indian industrialists was
(b) Premlata Ojha/çseyrkvks>k
inducted into the advisory committee of global climate
change panel COP-28 in May 2023? (c) Shalini Singh/'kkfyuh
flag
ebZ 2023 esa oSf'od tyok;q orZu
ifj iSuyCOP-28 dh lykgdkj (d) Kalpana Singh/dYiuk flag
lfefr esa fuEufyf•r esa
ls fdl Hkkjrh; m|ksxifr dks 'kkfey fd;k
Answer: (c)
x;k\ Solution:
20-year-old Shalini Singh from Lucknow has become
(a) Ratan Tata/jru VkVk the first woman NCC cadet in India to complete a
(b) Azim Premji/vthe çseth

an
mountaineering course in the Himalayan region of
Uttarakhand.
(c) Gautam Adani/xkSre vMkuh
Important Points:
(d) Mukesh Ambani/eqds'k vackuh Shalini Singh scaled the 15,400 ft peak in Dring Valley

a m
nj
Answer: (d) in Uttarkashi district of Uttarakhand as part of the
course.
Solution:

ty r a
The training course took place at Tekla, Uttarkashi

ra
Indian business tycoon Mukesh Ambani has been from 26 April to 6 May.
nominated to the Consultative Committee for the 28th  The training was conducted under tough
session of the Conference of the Parties (COP28) to conditions, with subzero (-14°C) temperatures.

di g
the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate
 Shalini was the only woman cadet in the team of
Change (UNFCCC).
A le 45 NCC cadets.
Important Points:  This included training in rock climbing, rappelling,
 This committee will work to guide and advise the snow and ice climbing and camping.
e
28th session of the Conference of the Parties  Shalini Singh was admitted as Senior Wing NCC
(COP28) on Climate Change. Cadet in 67 UP Battalion.
by T

Apart from Sunita Narayan, director general of the


y•uÅ dh 20 o"khZ; 'kkfyuh flag mÙkjk•aM fgeky;hds {ks=k esa
Center for Science and Environment, Ambani is
the only Indian to be included in the COP28 ioZrkjksg.k dk dkslZ iwjk djus okyh Hkkjr dh igyh efgyk ,u-lh-lh-
n

President's Advisory Committee. dSMsV cuhaA

It is noteworthy that Mukesh Ambani's Reliance egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
hs oi


Industries Limited (RIL) is promoting renewable  'kkfyuh flag us ikBÔØe ds fgLls ds :i esa mÙkjk•aM ds
energy.
mÙkjdk'kh ftys esa fMªax ?kkVh esa 15]400 iQqV dh pksVh dks
at J

Along with this, he is diversifying his conventional


fd;kA
crude refinery and petrochemical business. For
this reason, Ambani has beenincluded in the çf'k{k.k ikBÔØe 26 vçSy ls 6 ebZ rd Vsdyk] mÙkjdk'kh esa gqvkA
committee's 31 international experts.  çf'k{k.k dfBu ifjfLFkfr;ksalcthjks
esa] (&14 fMxzh lsfYl;l)
Hkkjrh; fctusl Vkbdw u eqds'k vackuh dks ;wukbVsM us'kal ÚseodZ rkieku ds lkFk vk;ksftr fd;k x;k FkkA
dUosa'ku vkWu DykbesV psat (;w,u,iQlhlhlh) ds ikfVZ;ksa ds  lEesyu Vhedh
,u-lh-lh- ds 45 dS MsVksa esa 'kkfyuh vds yh efgyk dSMsV
(lhvksih28) ds 28osa l=k ds fy, lykgdkj lfefr esa ukfer fd;k x;k gSA FkhaA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% blesa esa jkWd DykbfEcax] jSifyax] Luks ,aM vkbl DykbfEcax vkSj d
dk çf'k{k.k 'kkfey FkkA
M

 ;g lfefr tyok;q ifjorZu ij dkaÚsa l vkWiQ nh ikVhZ

(COP28)
 'kkfyuh flag 67 ;wih cVkfy;u esa foax
lhfu;j,u-lh-lh- dSMsV ds
ds 28osa l=k ds fy, ekxZn'kZu vkSj lykg
nsus dk dke djsxhA
rkSj ij HkrhZ FkhaA
 lsaVj iQkWj lkbal ,aM ,uok;jesaV
Mk;jsDVj
ds tujy lquhrk ukjk;.k
120. Which of the following country's Defense Minister
ds vykok vackuh ,dek=k Hkkjrh; gSa ftUgsa
(COP28) ds çsflMsaV Lloyd Austin visited India in June 2023?
dh ,Mokbtjh desVh'kkfey
esa fd;k x;k gSA twu 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esa ls bl ds j{kk ea=kh ykW;M vkWfLVu us
ns'k
 mYys•uh; gS fd eqds'k ckuhva dh fjyk;al baMLVªht fyfeVsM Hkkjr dh ;k=kk fd;k\
(RIL) fjU;w,cy ,uthZ dks c<+kok gSA ns jgh (a) France/Úkal

 blds lkFk gh og vius dUos'kuy ØwM fjiQkbujh fedyisVª (b) israel/blzkby

ksds,aM
fctusl esa Mk;oflZVh yk jgs gSaA blh dkj.k ls vackuh dks(c) lfefrGermany/teZuh
ds 31 baVjus'kuy ,DliV~lZ esa 'kkfey fd;k x;k gSA (d) United States of America/la;qÙkQ jkT; vesfjdk

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Answer: (d) 121. Who among the following has been signed by the
Solution: famous brand Wrangler as its brand ambassador?
Defence Minister Rajnath Singh , held discussions Eufyf•r
e'kgwj czkaM jSaxyj us fuesa ls fdls viuk czkaM ,acslMj
with US Defence Secretary Lloyd Austin in New Delhi cuk;k gS\
on 5th June 2023.
(a) Anushka Sharma/vuq"dk 'kekZ
Important Points
(b) Sara Ali Khan/lkjk vyh •ku
 The meeting focused on strengthening defence
cooperation in various areas, including aligning (c) reminiscence/Le`fr ea/kuk
strategic interests and enhancing security
(d) PV Sindhu/ihoh flU/q
cooperation.
 During the talks, Minister Singh emphasized the Answer: (c)
significance of the India-US partnership in Solution:
ensuring a free, open, and rules-based Indo-Pacific Ace Turtle Omni Pvt Ltd., a retail company, has selected
region. Indian cricketer Smriti Mandhana as the brand

an
 He expressed India's commitment to closely
collaborate with the United States across different
domains, aiming for capacity buildingand further
strengthening strategic partnership.
ambassador for its Wrangler brand. Ace Turtle is the
licensee of Wrangler in India.
Important Points:

a m
The company aims for significant expansion in the

nj

 Both ministers explored opportunities to build fiscal year 2024.
resilient supply chains and identified areas for co-  Mandhana embodies the company's values and is

ty r a
development of new technologies and co-production

ra
expected to inspire customers to embrace their
of existing and new systems. uniqueness and pursue their dreams.
 Facilitation to enhance cooperation between the  Tuhin Mishra, co-founder and Managing Director

di g
defense start-up ecosystems of the two countries of the talent management firm, expressed delight
was also discussed. in facilitating the endorsement association

A le
A roadmap for US-India defense industrial
cooperation was agreed upon, which will shape 
between Mandhana and Wrangler.
Mandhana's Achievements Mandhana has
their cooperation in the years to come.
e
established herself in international women's
 The meeting was attended by senior officials of cricket and gained a global fan base through her
by T

the Ministry of Defense including Chief of Defense exceptional talent and fearless approach.
Staff General Anil Chauhan, Defense Secretary  She has received the ICC Women's Cricketer of
Giridhar Armane and DRDO Secretary and the Year award twice for her outstanding
n

Chairman Dr Sameer V Kamat. performances on the cricket field.

j{kk ea=kh jktukFk 5flag
twuus2023 dks ubZ fnYyh esa vesfjdh j{kk Smriti Mandhana was the highest bid player,
hs oi

lfpo ykW;M vkWfLVu ds lkFk ppkZ dhA receiving Rs.3.4 crore, in the Women's Premier
League auctions.
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
at J

Starting at a base price of Rs.50 lakh, she was eventually

 cSBd j.kuhfrd fgrksa dks lajsf•rus vkSj
dj lqj{kk lg;ksx c<+kus bought by the Royal Challengers Bangalore.
lfgr fofHkUu {ks=kksa esa j{kk lg;ksx dks etcwr djus ij dsa fær FkhA
,sl VVZy vkseuh çkbosV fyfeVsM •qnjk] da
,d iuh] us Hkkjrh; fØds
 okrkZ ds nkSjku] ea=kh ,d eqÙkQ]
flag us •qyk vkSj fu;e&vk/kfjr Vj Le`fr ea/kuk dks vius jSaxyj czkaM ds fy, czkaM ,acslMj ds :i esa
baMks&iSflfiQd {ks=k lqfuf'pr djus esa Hkkjr&vesfjdk lk>snkjh
pquk gSA ds,sl VVZy Hkkjr esa jSaxyj dk ykblsal/kjh gSA
egRo ij tksj fn;kA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
 mUgksaus {kerk fuekZ.k vkSj j.kuhfrd lk>snkjh
etcwr djus
dks vkSj
ds mís'; ls fofHkUu {ks=kksa esa la;qÙkQ jkT; vesfjdk dslkFkdaiuh dk y{; foÙkh; o"kZ 2024
?kfu"B a egRoiw.kZ
es foLrkj djuk gSA
lg;ksx djus dh Hkkjr dh çfrc¼rk O;ÙkQ dhA nksuksa eaf=k;ksa  ea/kuk
us daiuh ds ewY;ksaçrhddk
gSa vkSj muls xzkgdksa dks mudh
M

yphyh vkiwfrZ J`a•ykvksa ds fuekZ.k ds voljksa dh •kst dh vkSj fof'k"Vrk dks viukus vkSj vius liuksa dks vkxs c<+kus ds fy, çsfjr
ubZ rduhdksa ds lg&fodkl vkSj ekStwnk vkSj ubZ ç.kkfy;ksa djus
dsdh mEehn gSA
lg&mRiknu ds fy, {ks=kksa dh igpku dhA  VSysaV eSustesaV lg&laLFkkid
iQeZ ds vkSj çca/ funs'kd rqfgu feJk
 nksuksa ns'kksa ds j{kk
ikfjfLFkfrdh
LVkVZ&viç.kkfy;ksa ds chp lg;ksx us eaèkkuk vkSj jSaxyj ds chp ,aMkslZesaV ,lksfl,'ku dks lqfo/ktud
c<+kus dh lqfo/k ij Hkh ppkZ dh xbZA cukus ij çlUurk O;ÙkQ dhA
;w,l&bafM;k fMiQsal baMfLVª;y dksvkWijs'ku ds fy, ,d jksMeSi  ea/kuk
ij dh miyfC/;kaea/kuk us
varjjk"Vªh; efgyk fØdsV esa •qn dks
lgefr cuh] tks vkus okys o"kks± esa muds lg;ksx dks vkdkj nsxkALFkkfir fd;k gS vkSj viuh vlk/kj.k çfrHkk vkSj fuMj n`f"Vdks.k
 cSBd esa phiQ vkWiQ fMiQsal LVkiQ
tujy vfuy pkSgku] j{kk lfpo ds ekè;e ls oSf'od ç'kald vk/kj çkIr fd;k gSA
fxfjèkj vjekus vkSj MhvkjMhvks ds lfpo vkSj vè;{k MkW  lehj
fØdsV ds eSnku ij muds mRÑ"V dsçn'kZu
fy, mUgsa nks ckj
ICC
oh dker lfgr j{kk ea=kky; ds ofj"B vf/dkfj;ksa us Hkkx fy;kA efgyk fØdsVj vkWiQ n bZ;j dk iqjLdkj feyk gSA

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 efgyk çhfe;j yhx dh uhykeh esa `frLe
ea/kuk
Rs.3.4 djksM+ Hkkjrh; HkwoSKkfud loZs{k.k (th-,l-vkbZ-)
çkIr djus okyh lcls vf/d cksyh yxus okyh f•ykM+h FkhaA bldh LFkkiuk 1851 esa gqbZ ;gFkh vkSj
oSf'od Lrj ij viuh rjg
 Rs.50 yk• ds vk/kj ewY; ls 'kq: djds] varr% mUgsa jkW;y ds lcls iqjkus laxBuksa esa ls ,d gSA
pkSysatlZ cSaxyksj }kjk •jhnk x;kA  th-,l-vkbZ-
,d ljdkjh laxBu] •ku ea=kky; ds rgr dke djrk gSA
122. Who has been appointed as the new Director General Hkkjrh; loZs{k.k (1767 esa LFkkfir) ds ckn th-,l-vkbZ- Hkkjr esa nwlj
of the Geological Survey of India (GSI) by the
government in June 2023? lcls iqjkuk loZs{k.k gSA
; HkwoSKkfud loZs{k.k (th,lvkbZ) dk
ljdkj us twu 2023 esa Hkkjrh  ,tsalh ljdkj] m|ksx vkSj vke turk cqfu;knh
dks i`Foh foKku dh
u;k egkfuns'kd fdls fu;qÙkQ fd;k gS\ tkudkjh çnku djrh gSA
(a) Dr. Vivek Nair/MkW- foosd uk;j  th-,l-vkbZ- LVhy] dks;yk] /krq]vkSj lhesaV
fctyh m|ksxksa esa
lfØ; :i ls 'kkfey gSA
(b) Dr. S. Raju/MkW- ,l- jktw
123. Renowned personality Gitanjali Iyer passed away in
(c) Janardan Prasad/tuknZu çlkn June 2023; She was associated with which of the

an
(d) Sanjay Srivastava /lat; JhokLro following fields?
Answer: (c) twu 2023 esa] çfl¼ O;fÙkQRo xhrkatfy fu/u vÕ;jgksdk x;k_
Solution: budk laca/ fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl {ks=k ls jgk gS\

a m
nj
Janardan Prasad has been appointed as the new (a) Business/O;kikj
Director General of the Geological Survey of India (GSI).
(b) Science/foKku

ty r a
ra
Important Points
(c) Film/fiQYe
 Janardhana Prasad takes over from Dr. S. Raju ,
who has served as the Director General since 2020. (d) Journalism/i=kdkfjrk

di g
 The GSI conducts scientific studies on the Earth's Answer: (d)
geology, mineral resources, and natural hazards.
A le Solution:
 It contributes to areas such as mining, Four times Best Anchor Award winner DD anchor
infrastructure development, disaster management Gitanjali Aiyar passed away.
e
and environmental planning.
Important Points
GSI collaborates with national and international
by T


institutions, carries out geological mapping and  She was India's first English woman news
assessment of mineral resources. presenter on Doordarshan.
She was suffering from Parkinson's disease.
n

 Geological Survey of India (GSI)It was established

in 1851 and is one of the oldest organisations of  She joined Doordarshan in 1971 and won the Best
Anchor award four times.
hs oi

its kind globally.

 GSI works under the Ministry of Mines, a  In 1989, she received the Indira Gandhi
government organisation. Priyadarshini Award for Outstanding Women.
at J

 The GSI is the second oldest survey in India after
the Survey of India (established in 1767).
 The agency provides basic Earth science
information to the government, industry and the
general public.
GSI is actively involved in steel, coal, metals, cement
and power industries.
tuknZu çlkn dks Hkkjrh;
HkwoSKkfud loZs{k.k (th-,l-vkbZ-) dk u;k Doordarshan is one of the two divisions of Prasar
egkfuns'kd fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;kA
M
 Iyer was also known for his appearance in print
advertisements and his role in the TV drama
"Khandaan" directed by ShridharKshirsagar.
 About Doordarshan It is an Indian public service
broadcaster and was established (1959) by the
Government of India.
 It is owned by the Ministry of Information and
Broadcasting.

Bharati.
egRoiw.kZ fcanq  It aims to provide informative, educational and
 tuknZu çlkn us MkW-w,llsjktinHkkj xzg.k fd;k] ftUgksaus 2020 entertaining content.
ls egkfuns'kd ds :i esa dk;Z fd;kA pkj ckj loZJs"B ,adj iqjLdkj fotsrk ,adj
MhMh xhrkatfy vÕ;j dk
 çkÑfrdvkSj
th-,l-vkbZ- i`Foh ds HkwfoKku] •fut lalk/uksa •rjksa fu/u gqvkA
ij oSKkfud vè;;u djrk gSA egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
 ds vkink çca/u vkSj i;kZoj.k  og nwjn'kZu
;g •uu] cqfu;knh <kapsfodkl] ij Hkkjr dh igyh vaxzsth efgyk lekpkj çLrqrdrkZ FkhaA
fu;kstu tSls {ks=kksa esa ;ksxnku nsrk gSA og ikfdZalal jksx ls ihfM+r FkhaA
 th-,l-vkbZ-
jk"Vªh; vkSj varjkZ"Vªh; laLFkkuksa ds lkFk lg;ksx djrk
oggS]
1971 esa nwjn'kZu ls tqM+ha
pkj ckjvkSj
loZJs"B ,adj dk
HkwoSKkfud ekufp=k.k djrk gS vkSj •fut lalk/uksa dk vkdyu djrk gSA
iqjLdkj thrkA

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 1989 esa] mUgsa mRÑ"Vykvksaefg
ds fy, bafnjk xka/h fç;nf'kZuh
125. Who among the following has been appointed as its
iqjLdkj feykA brand ambassador by printer company Epson India in
June 2023?
 vÕ;j dks fçaV foKkiuksa esa mudhvkSj mifLFkfr
Jh/j {khjlkxj
}kjk funZsf'kr Vhoh ukVd ¶•kunku¸ esa mudh Hkwfedk dstwu fy, 2023
Hkh esa fuEufyf•r esa lsls fçaVj
fd daiuh ,Ilu bafM;k us
tkuk tkrk FkkA viuk czkaM ,acslMj cuk;k gS\
nwjn'kZu ds ckjs esa (a) Anushka Sharma/vuq"dk 'kekZ
 k çlkjd gS vkSj bldh LFkkiuk (b) Priti Patel/çhfr iVsy
;g ,d Hkkjrh; lkoZtfud lso
(1959) Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk dh xbZ FkhAbldk LokfeRo lwpuk(c) vkSjKareena Kapoor/djhuk diwj
çlkj.k ea=kky; ds ikl gSA (d) Rashmika Mandanna/jf'edk eankuk
 nwjn'kZu çlkj Hkkjrh dsxksa
nks esa
çHkkls ,d gSA Answer: (d)
bldk mís'; lwpukRed] 'kSf{kd vkSj euksjatd lkexzh çnkuSolution:
djuk gSA
124. Silvio Berlusconi, the former Prime Minister of which
Printer company Epson India has signed popular
of the following countries, passed away at the age of

an
actress Rashmika Mandanna as its brand ambassador.
86 in June 2023?
fd ds iwoZ ç/kuea=kh flfYo;ksImportant Points:
twu 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esal lsns'k
Mandanna will collaborate with the company in a
cyZqLdksuh dk 86 o"kZ dh vk;q esa fu/u gks x;k gS\ 

a m
multi-media campaign to promote its 'EcoTank'

nj
(a) Portugal/iqrZxky (b) Germany/teZuh printers this month.
(c) Italy/bVyh (d) France/Úkal  Epson India aims to leverage Rashmika

ty r a
ra
Answer: (c) Mandanna's popularity and diverse fan base across
Solution: Kannada, Telugu, Hindi, and Tamil cinema to reach
On 12 June 2023, former Prime Minister of Italy Silvio a wider audience, particularly the younger

di g
Berlusconi passed away at the age of 86. generation, through the campaign.
Important Points: A le  The company believes her association will help
 Berlusconi previously served as Prime Minister of spread awareness about their products and the
Italy four times, from 1994 to 1995, 2001 to 2006, benefits they offer.
e
and 2008 to 2011. Epson India's perspective
 Berlusconi was Italy's longest-serving (17 years)  Tushad Talati, the Director of Brand and
by T

prime minister despite allegations of corruption. Communication at Epson India, expressed the
 Berlusconi was admitted to the hospital on 9 June company's enthusiasm for having Rashmika
for treatment of chronic leukemia. He was also Mandanna as their brand ambassador.
n

suffering from heart disease, prostate cancer for a  Through the campaign, they aim to reach a wider
long time and was hospitalized in 2020 after getting audience and raise awareness about the printers
hs oi

infected with Kovid-19.

and their advantages.
 Italy:
Capital: Rome fçaVj da iuh ,Ilu bafM;k us yksdfç; vfHkjf'edk eankuk dks viuk
us=kh
at J

 President: Sergio Mattarella czkaM ,acslMj cuk;k gSA

 Prime Minister: Georgia Meloni egRoiw.kZ fcanq
12 twu 2023 dks bVyh ds iwoZkuea=kh
ç/ flfYo;ks cyZqLdksuh dk 86o"kZ dks c<+kok
eankuk bl eghus vius ^bdksVSad* fçaVj nsus ds fy, ,d
dh vk;q esa fu/u gks x;k gSA eYVh&ehfM;k vfHk;ku esa daiuh ds lkFk lg;ksx djsaxhA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq
 ,Ilu bafM;k dk mís'; vfHk;ku ds ekè;e'edk
ls jf eankuk dh
 cyZqLdksuh us1994iwoZlsesa
1995] 2001 ls 2006 vkSj 2008 ls yksdfç;rk vkSj dUuM+] rsyqxq] fganh vkSj rfey flusek esa O;kid
2011 rd pkj ckj esa bVyh ds ç/kuea=kh ds :i esa dk;Z fd;kA n'kZdksa] fo'ks"k :i ls ;qok ih<+h rd igqapus ds fy, fofo/ ç'kald
cyZqLdksuh Hkz"Vkpkj siksadsdsvkjk
ckotwn bVyh ds lcls yacs le; vk/kj dk ykHk mBkuk gSA
M

(17 o"kZ) rd lsok djus okys ç/kuea=kh FksA

 daiuh dk ekuuk gS fd muds lg;ksx
ls muds mRiknksa vkSj muds
 cyZqLdksuh dks Øksfud fe;kY;wds
ds bykt ds fy, 9 twu dks
}kjk çnku fd, tkus okys ykHkksa ds ckjs esa tkx:drk iQS ykus esa
vLirky esa HkrhZ djk;k x;k FkkA og yacs le; ls ân; jksx] çksLVsV
dSa lj ls Hkh ihfM+r Fks vkSj 2020 esa dksfoM&19 ls laØfer gksdj enn feysxhA
vLirky esa HkrhZ FksA ,Ilu bafM;k dk utfj;k
 bVyh%  ,Ilu bafM;k esa czkaM ,aM dE;qfuds
ds funs'kd
'ku rq"kkn rykrh
 jkt/kuh% jkse us jf'edk eankuk dks viuk czkaM ,acslMj cukus ds fy, daiuh ds
 jk"Vªifr% lftZ;ks eêðjsYyk mRlkg dks O;ÙkQ fd;kA
 ç/kuea=kh% ft;ksftZ;k esyksuh  vfHk;ku ds ekè;e ls] mudk mís'; dO;ki
n'kZdksa rd igqapuk
 eqæk% ;wjks vkSj fçaVj vkSj muds iQk;nksa ds ckjs esa tkx:drk c<+kuk gSA

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126. Eminent personality Cormac McCarthy, who passed  mudh lkfgfR;d miyfC/;ksa dh ekU;rk a] eSDdkFkhZ
es dks muds
away in June 2023, was associated with which of the miU;kl ¶n jksM¸ ds fy, 2007 esa fiQD'ku ds fy, iqfyRtj
following?
iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;k x;k FkkA
twu 2023 esa çfl¼ O;fÙkQo eSdkFkhZ
dkWeZSd dk fu/u gks x;k] ;s
 blds vfrfjÙkQ] muds miU;kl ¶uks daVªh vksYM esu¸ dks
iQkWj
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlls lac¼ Fks\
2007 esa ,d vdkneh iqjLdkj fotsrk fiQYe esa :ikarfjr fd;k
(a) Movie/fiQYe x;k FkkA
(b) Science/foKku iqfyRtj iqjLdkj
(c) Play/•sy  lr ,d iqjLdkj gSA
;g dksyafc;k fo'ofo|ky; }kjk ç'kkf
(d) Writing/ys•u  bldh LFkkiuk 1917 esa tkslsiQ dh olh;r ds çko/kuksa
iqfyRtj
Answer: (d) }kjk dh xbZ FkhA
Solution:
 iqjLdkj la;qÙkQ jkT; vesfjdk ds lekpkj i=k] if=kdk]
Hkhrj
Renowned Pulitzer Prize winning novelist Cormac
vkWuykbu i=kdkfjrk] lkfgR; vkSj laxhr jpuk esa miyfC/;ksa dks

an
McCarthy passed away at the age of 89.
igpkurk gSA
Important Points:
 McCarthy, best known for such acclaimed novels  iqjLdkj esa lekpkj =ki fjiksfVZax] •ksth i=kdkfjrk] laikndh;
ys•u] iQhpj ys•u] fVIi.kh] vkykspuk] iQksVksxzkiQh] dFkk] ukV

a m
as 'The Road' and 'No Country for Old Men', was

nj
born in Providence, Rhode Island, in 1933. bfrgkl] thouh] dfork vkSj laxhr tSlh fofHkUu Jsf.k;ka 'kkfey gSaA
 He began his fiction writing journey in the early 127. In June 2023, 'Jane Marriott' was in news for which

ty r a
ra
1960s and published his first novel "The Orchard of the following reasons?
Keeper" in 1965.
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl dkj.k ls lq•Zf?;ksa
twu 2023 esa ^tsu eSfj;V*
Throughout his career, McCarthy wrote more than
esa jgk\


di g
20 novels, including such notable works as "Blood".
In recognition of her literary achievements, (a) Britain appointed her as the first woman High
 A le
McCarthy was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction
in 2007 for her novel "The Road".
e
Commissioner to Pakistan/fczVsu us bUgsakuikfdLr
esa
igyh efgyk mPpk;qÙkQ ds :i esa fu;qÙkQ fd;k
 Additionally, his novel "No Country for Old Men" (b) Britain appointed her as the first female High
was adapted into an Academy Award-winning film Commissioner to Afghanistan/fczVsu us bUgsa viQxk
fuLrku
by T

in 2007. esa igyh efgyk mPpk;qÙkQ ds :i esa fu;qÙkQ fd;k

Pulitzer Prize
(c) America appointed her as the first woman
n

 It is an award administered by Columbia ambassador to Pakistan/vesfjdk us bUgsaLrku

ikfd esa
University.
igyh efgyk jktnwr ds :i esa fu;qÙkQ fd;k
hs oi

 It was established in 1917 by provisions of Joseph

Pulitzer's will. (d) France appointed her as the first woman
igyh esa
ambassador to Pakistan/Úkal us bUgsa ikfdLrku
The award recognizes achievements in newspaper,
at J


magazine, online journalism, literature, and
musical composition within the United States.
 The award covers various categories such as
newspaper reporting, investigative journalism,
editorial writing, feature writing, commentary,
criticism, photography, fiction, drama, history,
biography, poetry and music.
iqfyRtj iqjLdkj thrus okys çfl¼ miU;kldkj
ZSddkWe
eSdkFkhZ dk 89 
o"kZ dh vk;q esa fu/u gqvkA
M
efgyk jktnwr ds :i esa fu;qÙkQ fd;k
Answer: (a)
Solution:
The United Kingdom appointed Jane Marriott as the
next British High Commissioner to Pakistan , making
her the first female British envoy to Islamabad.
Important Points:
Jane Marriott previously served as the High
Commissioner to Kenya since September 2019.

She will replace Dr Christian Turner, who held

egRoiw.kZ fcanq%& 
the position of British Ambassador to Pakistan
 ¶n jksM¸ vkSj ¶uks daVªh iQkWj
u¸ tSls
vksYM
ç'kaflresmiU;klksa since December 2019.
ds fy, tkus tkus okys eSDdkFkhZ dk tUe 1933 esa çksfoMsal]
 jksMto his diplomatic career, he held roles in the
Prior
vkbySaM esa gqvk FkkA Cabinet Office and the Home Office.
About United Kingdom
 mUgksaus 1960 ds n'kd dh esa viuh dFkk ys•u ;k=kk 'kq:
'kq#vkr
It is an island nation located in northwestern
dh vkSj 1965 esa vius igys miU;kl ¶n vkWpZMZ dhij¸ dk
Europe. It consists of four countries: England,
çdk'ku fd;kA Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
 vius iwjs dfj;j ds nkSjku]kFkhZ
eSDd us 20 ls vf/d miU;kl fy•s]  Capital - London
ftuesa ¶CyM¸ tSls mYys•uh; dke 'kkfey gSaA  Prime Minister - Rishi Sunak

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 Emperor - Charles III  Ellsberg revealed his terminal illness with
 About pakistan pancreatic cancer in February.
 Capital - Islamabad  Until the early 1970s, Ellsberg was an influential
member of the government and military
 Chairman - Arif Alvi
establishment.
 Prime Minister - Shahbaz Sharif
As a Harvard graduate and self-described "cold

 President of the Senate - Sadiq Sanjrani warrior," he served as a consultant on Vietnam,
;wukbVsM fdaxMe usVtsudks ikfdLrku esa vxys fczfV'k mPpk;qÙkQrisking his life and holding the highest security
eSfj;
clearances.
ds :i esa fu;qÙkQ fd;k ftlls og bLykekckn dh igyh efgyk fczfV'k
 He gained the trust of officials from both
nwr cuhaA Democratic and Republican administrations.
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&  The Pentagon Papers, a comprehensive study
 9 ls ds U;k esa mPpk;qÙkQ ds :i
tsu eSfj;V us igys flracj 201 commissioned by then-Defense Secretary Robert
S McNamara in 1967, became the catalyst for
esa dk;Z fd;kA

an
Ellsberg's whistleblowing.
 og MkW fØf'p;u VuZj dh txg axh]ysftUgksaus fnlacj 2019 ls
isaVkxu isilZ dks yhd djus,dokys
çeq• eq•fcj Msfu;y ,YlcxZ dk
ikfdLrku esa fczfV'k nwr dk in laHkkyk FkkA
92 o"kZ dh vk;q esa fu/u gks x;kA
vius jktuf;d dfj;j ls igys] mUg ksaus dS fcusV dk;kZy; vkSj x`g

a m

egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&

nj
dk;kZy; esa Hkwfedk,¡ fuHkkbZaA
 ,YlcxZ ds dk;ks±] ftlus ljdkj/ks•s
ds vkSj fo;ruke ;q¼ ds
;wukbVsM fdaxMe ds ckjs esa

ty r a
ckjs esa lansg dks mtkxj fd;k] ds nwjxkeh ifj.kke gq, vkSj jk"Vªifr

ra
 ;g mÙkj if'peh ;wjksi esa fLFkr }hi ,d
jk"Vª gSA blesa pkj ns'k fjpMZ fuDlu ds bLrhiQs esa Hkwfedk fuHkkbZA
'kkfey gSa% baXySaM] LdkWVySaM] osYl vkSj mÙkjh vk;jySaMA
 ds dSa lj ds lkFk viuh ykbykt
,YlcxZ us iQjojh esa vXU;k'k;

di g
 jkt/kuh & yanu chekjh dk •qyklk fd;kA
 ç/ku ea=kh & ½f"k lqud
A le  1970 ds n'kd dh 'kq#vkr rd] ,Ylcx Z ljdkj vkSj lSU;
 lezkV & pkYlZ r`rh; çfr"Bku ds ,d çHkko'kkyh lnL; FksA
e
 ikfdLrku ds ckjs esa  gkoZMZ Lukrd vkSj Lo&of.kZrk¸ds ¶'khr:i ;ks¼
esa] mUgksaus
jkt/kuh & bLykekckn fo;ruke ij ,d lykgdkj ds :i esa dk;Z fd;k] vius thou dks
by T

 vè;{k & vkfjiQ vYoh tksf•e esa Mkydj vkSj mPpre lqj{kk eatwjh çkIr dhA
ç/ku ea=kh & 'kgckt 'kjhiQ  mUgksaus MseksØsfVd vkSj fjifCydu nksuksa ç'kklu
ds vf/dkfj;ksa dk
n


fo'okl gkfly fd;kA
 lhusV ds vè;{k & lkfnd latjkuh
hs oi

 isaVkxu isilZ] 1967 esa rRdkyhu k lfpo j{k

jkWcVZ ,l eSdukekjk
128. Daniel Ellsberg passed away in June 2023, he is
known for what work? }kjk deh'ku fd;k x;k ,d O;kid vè;;u] ,YlcxZ ds
fOglyCyksbax ds fy, mRçsjd cu x;kA
at J

twu 2023 esa Msfu;y ,YlcxZ dkgks x;k] bUgsa fdl dk;Z ds
fu/u
129. Who among the following has launched the Nandi
fy, tkuk tkrk gS\
Portal in June 2023?
(a) The famous whistleblower of the Panama Papers/
twu 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esa lds
ls fd
}kjk uanh iksVZy dk 'kqHkkjaHk
iukek isilZ ds tkus&ekus fOglyCyksvj
fd;k x;k\
(b) Whistleblower of the WikiLeaks Papers/fofdyhDl
(a) Ashwini Vaishnav/vf'ouh oS".ko
isilZ ds tkus
&ekus fOglyCyksvj
(b) Purushottam Rupala/iq#"kksÙke #ikyk
(c) The famous whistleblower of the Pentagon
Papers/isaVkxu isilZ ds tkus&ekus fOglyCyksv
j (c) Kiren Rijuju/fdj.k fjtwtw
M

(d) The famous whistleblower of the London papers/
yaMu isilZ ds tkus&ekus fOglyCyksv
j Answer: (b)
Answer: (c)
Solution:
Daniel Ellsberg, a prominent whistleblower who leaked
the Pentagon Papers, passed away at the age of 92.
Important Points:
Ellsberg's actions , which exposed the government's
deception and doubts regarding the Vietnam War, had
far-reaching consequences and played a role in
President Richard Nixon's resignation.
(d) Narendra Singh Tomar/ujsUæ flag rksej
Solution:
Union Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying
Minister Parshottam Rupala on 26th June at Krishi
Bhawan, New Delhi launched NANDI (NOC Approvals
for New Drugs & Inoculation System).
Important Points:
 The NANDI portal has been developed to digitize
and streamline the regulatory approval process in
India's Animal Health Sector.

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 The development of the NANDI portal was carried  The objective of the inauguration is to showcase
out in collaboration with the Central Drugs the rich culture, importance and charm of these
Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) and the lighthouses while attracting touristsfrom all over
Center for Development of Advanced Computing the world.
(CDAC).  The tourist facilities combine historical charm with
 The portal aligns with the vision of Digital India modern conveniences, providing visitors with an
and embodies the principles of Minimum exceptional experience.
Government and Maximum Governance by About Gujarat
leveraging IT systems.  Capital - Gandhinagar
 The primary objective of the portal is to expedite  Governor - Acharya Devvrat
the assessment and examination of veterinary
 Chief Minister - Bhupendra Bhai Patel
product proposals, ensuring their safety, efficacy,
and essentiality.  Rajya Sabha - 11 seats
Lok Sabha - 26 seats
dsaæh; eRL; ikyu] i'kqikyu vkSj =khMs;jhij"kksÙke
ea :ikyk us 26 twu


2023 dks Ñf"k Hkou] ubZ fnYyh esa uanh (ubZ nokvksa vkSj dsaæh; canjxkg] f'kfiax vkSj tyekxZkvkSj
Vhdkdj.k ea=kh lckZuan lksuksoky
vk;q"

an
ç.kkyh ds fy, ,uvkslh vuqeksnu) ykWUp fd;kA us 1 tqykbZ 2023 dks xqtjkr ds }kjdk] xksiukFk vkSj osjkoy ds
,sfrgkfld çdk'kLraHkksa esa i;ZVu lqfo/kvksa dk mn~?kkVu fd;kA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq
egRoiw.kZ fcanq

a m
nj
 NANDI iksVZy dks Hkkjr ds i'kq{ks=k
LokLF;esa fu;ked vuqeksnu
çfØ;k dks fMftVy cukus vkSj lqO;ofLFkr djus ds fy, fodflr  ;g igy Hkkjr ds çdk'kLraHkksa
dks euksje fojklr i;ZVu LFkyksa esa
cnyus ds ç/ku ea=kh ujsaæ eksnh ds n`f"Vdks.k ds vuq:i gSA

ty r a
fd;k x;k gSA

ra
 NANDI iksVZy dk fodkl dsaæh; vkS"kf/ ekud laxBu  ^eu dh ckr* ds 75osa ,filksM ds
fu;a=k.k u] nkSjk
ç/kuea=kh us i;ZVd
(CDSCO) vkSj lsaVj iQkWj MsoyiesaV vkWiQ
,MokaLM da I;wfVax vkd"kZ.k ds :i esa çdk'kLraHkksa dh vuwBh vihy ij çdk'k Mkyk

di g
(CDAC) ds lg;ksx ls fd;k x;k FkkA
vkSj i;ZVu dks c<+kok nsus ds fy, 72 vkSj çdk'kLraHkksa dh igpku
A le dhA mn~?kkVu dk mís'; fo'o Hkj ls i;ZVdksa dks vkdf"kZr djrs
;g iksVZy fMftVy bafM;k dss.k n`f"Vdk
ds vuq:i gS vkSj vkbZVh
gq, bu çdk'kLraHkksa dh le`¼ laLÑfr] egRo vkSj vkd"kZ.k dks


ç.kkfy;ksa dk ykHk mBkdj U;wure ljdkj vkSj vf/dre 'kklu

çnf'kZr djuk gSA
ds fl¼karksa dk çrhd gSA
e
 i;ZVu lqfo/k,
a ,sfrgkfld vkd"kZ.k dks vk/qfud lqfo/kvksa ds lkFk
iksVZy dk çkFkfed mís'; i'kq fpfmRikn çLrkoksa ds ewY;kadu tksM+rh gSa] tks vkxarqdksa dks ,d vlk/kj.k vuqHko çnku djrh gSa
dRlk
by T

vkSj ijh{k.k esa rsth ykuk] mudh lqj{kk] çHkkodkfjrk vkSj vfuok;Zrk
xqtjkr ds ckjs esa
lqfuf'pr djuk gSA
jkt/kuh & xka/huxj
n


130. Who among the following launched the best tourism
facilities in the historical lighthouses of Gujarat?  jkT;iky & vkpk;Z nsoozr
hs oi

xqtjkr ds ,sfrgkfld çdk'kLraHkksa

esa mÙke i;ZVu lqfo/kvksa dk 'kqHkkjaHk
 eq[;ea=kh & HkwisUæ HkkbZ iVsy
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlus fd;k\  jkT;lHkk& 11 lhVsa
at J

(a) Amit Shah/vfer 'kkg  yksdlHkk & 26 lhVsa

131. Germany's luxury car maker Audi AG appointed whom
(b) Narendra Modi/ujsUæ eksnh
as the new CEO of the management board?
(c) Dharmendra Pradhan//eZsUæ ç/ku vkWMh ,th us fdls çca/u cksMZ
teZuh dh yXtjh dkj fuekZrk daiuh
(d) Sarbananda Sonowal/lckZuan lksuksoky dk u;k lh-bZ-vks- ds :i esa fu;qÙkQ fd;k\
Answer: (d) (a) Parag Agarwal/ijkx vxzoky
Solution: (b) Balbir Singh Dhillon/cychj flag f<Yyksa
(c) Gernot Dollner/xukZsV MkWYuj
M

Union Minister for Ports, Shipping and Waterways and

Ayush Sarbananda Sonowal inaugurated tourism (d) Bill Smith/fcy fLeFk
facilities at the historic lighthouses of Dwarka,
Answer: (c)
Gopnath and Veraval in Gujarat on 1 July 2023.
Solution:
 Important Points:
German luxury car maker Audi AG has appointed Gernot
The initiative is in line with Prime Minister Narendra Dollner as the new CEO of the management board.
Modi's vision of turning India's lighthouses into Important Points:
captivating heritage tourist destinations.
 Gernot Dollner, who currently heads Volkswagen
 During the 75th episode of 'Mann Ki Baat', the Group's product and group strategy, will replace
Prime Minister highlighted the unique appeal of Markus Deussmann as chairman of the
lighthouses as tourist attractions and identified management board of Audi AG with effect from
72 more lighthouses to promote tourism. September 1, 2023.

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 The appointment of Gernot Dollner is part of Audi's
strategy to strengthen its product strategy and
market position.Audi AG, It is headquartered in
Ingolstadt, Bavaria, Germany.
 It is a renowned German automotive manufacturer
specializing in luxury vehicles.
 Audi AG operates under its parent organization,
the Volkswagen Group.
 Balbir Singh Dhillon heads Audi India, which
represents the brand in the Indian market.
teZuh dh yXtjh dkj fuekZrk daiuh
vkWMh ,th us xukZsV MkWYuj dks çcaèku
cksMZ dk u;k lh-bZ-vks- fu;qÙkQ fd;k gSA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq
About "Madhumaas" International Hostel
 It can accommodate 504 students and offers
facilities like single bedded rooms, rooms with
attached bathroom and kitchen and family
apartments.
 The hostel complex has a food court, gymnasium,
restaurant, solar power system, rain water
harvesting system, generator-based power backup,
Wi-Fi network and R.O facilities.
 dsaæh; Ñf"k ,oa fdlku dY;k.k ea=khaæ flag
ujsrksej us Hkkjrh;
Ñf"k vuqla/ku ifj"kn (vkbZ-lh-,-vkj-) Hkkjrh; Ñf"k vuqla/ku
laLFkku (vkbZ-,-vkj-vkbZ-) esa ¶e/qekl¸ uked ,d varjkZ"Vªh;
Nk=kkokl dk mn~?kkVu fd;kA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq

an
xukZsV MkWYuj] tksoksDloSxu
orZeku esalewg ds mRikn vkSj lewg
mn~?kkVu lekjksg 3 tqykbZ dksij xq# fd;kiwf.kZek
x;k vkSj blesa


j.kuhfr dk usr`Ro dj jgs gSa] vkWMh ,th ds çca/u cksMZ ds vè;{k dsaæh; jkT; ea=kh dSyk'k pkS/jh vkSj Mh,vkjbZ ds egkfuns'kd vkS
ds :i esa 1 flracj] 2023 ls ekdZl MÔwleSu dh txg ysaxsA

a m
lfpo MkW- fgeka'kq ikBd us Hkkx fy;kA

nj
 xukZsV MkWYuj dh fu;qfÙkQ mRiknvkWMh
j.kuhfr dh
vkSj cktkj fLFkfr  ljdkj laLFkku dh varjkZ"Vªh; vkSj c<+rs Nk=k ukekadu ds
f'k{kk
dks etcwr djus dh j.kuhfr dk fgLlk gSA dkj.k mPp xq.koÙkk okyh lqfo/kvksa vkSj varjjk"Vªh; ekudksa d

ty r a
ra
vkWMh ,th] bldk eq[;ky; baxksyLVsM] cosfj;k] teZuh esa gSA lkFk Nk=k&dsafær Nk=kkoklksa ds fuekZ.k dk leFkZu dj jgh gS
 ;g ,d çfl¼ teZu vkWVkseksfVo kZrkfuegS tks yDtjh okguksa esa¶e/qekl¸ varjkZ"Vªh; Nk=kkokl

di g
fo'ks"kKrk j•rk gSA  ;g vkSj
blesa 504 Nk=k jg ldrs gSa ,dy fcLrj okys dejs] layXu

A le
vkWMh ,th vius ewy laxBu] oksDloSxu
lewg ds rgr dke djrh
gSA cychj flag f<Yyksa vkWMh bafM;k ds çeq• gSa] tks Hkkjrh;
ckFk:e
lqfoèkk,a
vkSj jlksbZ
cktkj çnku djrk gSA
okys dejs vkSj ikfjokfjd vikVZesaV tSlh

esa czkaM dk çfrfuf/Ro djrs gSaA

e
 Nk=kkokl ifjlj esa ,d iQwMsVZ]dkO;k;ke'kkyk] jsLrjka] lkSj ÅtkZ
ç.kkyh] o"kkZ ty lap;u ç.kkyh] tsujsVj&vk/kfjr ikoj cSdvi]
by T

132. In July 2023, who among the following inaugurated the

International Hostel 'Madhumas' at the Indian okbZ&iQkbZ usVodZ vkSj vkj-vks lqfo/k,a gSaA
Agricultural Research Institute? 133. In July 2023, Coal India Limited (CIL) appointed whom
n

tqykbZ 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esaldsls}kjk

fd Hkkjrh; Ñf"k vuqla/ku among the following as its Chairman-cum-Managing
laLFkku esa varjkZ"Vªh; Nk=kkokl ^e/qekl* dk 'kqHkkjaHk Director?
fd;k\
hs oi

tqykbZ 2023 esa dksy bafM;k(lh-vkbZ-,y-)

fyfeVsM us fuEufyf•r esa
(a) Narendra Modi/ujsUæ eksnh
ls fdls viuk vè;{k& lg&çca/ funs'kd fu;qÙkQ fd;k\
(b) Amit Shah/vfer 'kkg
at J

(a) Atul Srivastava/vrqy JhokLro

(c) Narendra Singh Tomar/ujsaæ flag rksej (b) Vishnu Ojha/fo".kq vks>k
(d) S. Jaishankar/,l- t;'kadj (c) PM Prasad/ih,e çlkn
Answer: (c) (d) Abhigyan Tripathi/vfHkKku f=kikBh
Solution: Answer: (c)
Union Agriculture and Farmers Welfare Minister Solution:
Narendra Singh Tomar inaugurated an International
PM Prasad has been appointed as the Chairman-cum-
Hostel named "Madhumas" at the Indian Council of
Managing Director of Coal India Limited (CIL).
Agricultural Research (ICAR)-Indian Agricultural
M

Research Institute (IARI). Important Points:

Important Points
 The inauguration ceremony was held on 3rd July
on Guru Purnima and was attended by Union
Minister of State Kailash Choudhary and Dr.
Himanshu Pathak, Director General and Secretary,
DARE.
 The government is supporting the creation of
student-centric hostels with high-quality facilities
and international standards due to the Institute's
international education and growing student
enrollment.
 PM Prasad, is currently serving as the Chairman-
cum-Managing Director of Central Coalfields
Limited (CCL).
 CIL is a Schedule 'A' Central Public Sector
Enterprise (CPSE).
 He started his career in Coal India in 1984 as a
Management Trainee in Western Coalfields
Limited.
 Prasad served as Executive Director (Coal Mining)
in NTPC (National Thermal Power Corporation) for
three years.

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 Pramod Agarwal, former chairman-cum-managing lh-,iQ-vks- ds :i esa dksMoarh Hkkjrh; LVsV cSad ds foÙkh; lapkyu dh
director of Coal India, retired on June 30. ns•js• vkSj fu;ked vuqikyu lqfuf'pr djus esa egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk
ih,e çlkn dks dksyfM;k
ba fyfeVsM (lh-vkbZ-,y-) dk vè;{k&lg&çca/fuHkk,axsA
funs'kd fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;kA  :i esa LFkkfir
bls 1806 esa cSad vkWiQ dydÙkk ds fd;k x;k Fkk
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% vkSj ckn esa bldk uke cnydj baihfj;y cSad vkWiQ bafM;k dj
 ih,e çlkn orZeku esa lsaVªy
dksyiQhYM~l fyfeVsM (lh-lh-,y-) fn;k x;kA 1955 esa Hkkjr ljdkj us cSad dk jk"Vªh;dj.k fd;k
ds vè;{k&lg&çca/ funs'kd ds :i esa dk;Zjr gSaA vkSj ;g Hkkjrh; LVsV cSad cu x;kA
 lhvkbZ,y ,d vuqlwph ^,* dsaæh; lkoZtfud m|e{ks=k
(lh-ih- 135. Union Minister Arjun Ram Meghwal held a bilateral
,l-bZ) gSA meeting with which of the following countries in New
Delhi in July 2023?
 bUgksaus dksy bafM;k esa viuk df
j;j 1984 esa osLVuZ dksyiQhYM~l
fyfeVsM esa çca/u çf'k{kq ds :i esa 'kq: fd;kA tqykbZ 2023 esa dsUæh; uea=kh vtZq
jke es?koky fuEufyf•r esa ls
 çlkn us ,u-Vh-ih-lh- (us'kuy FkeZy fdl ns'k ds lkFk ubZ fnYyh esa ,d f}i{kh; cSBd fd;k\
ikoj dkWikZsjs'ku) esa dk;Zdkjh

an
funs'kd (dks;yk •uu) ds :i esa rhu lky dk;Z fd;kA (a) Singapore/flaxkiqj
 dksy bafM;k ds iwoZ vè;{k&lg&çca/ kd çeksn
funs'vxzoky 30 (b) Myanmar/E;kaekj
twu dks lsokfuo`Ùk gq,A

a m
(c) Vietnam/fo;ruke

nj
134. Which of the following banks has appointed
Kameswara Rao Kodavanti as its Chief Financial (d) Thailand/FkkbZySaM

ty r a
ra
Officer (CFO)? Answer: (c)
dkes'oj jko dksnkoarhks dfuEufyf•r esa ls fdl cSad us viuk
Solution:
eq[; foÙkh; vf/dkjh (lh,iQvks) fu;qÙkQ fd;k\

di g
A bilateral meeting between the Union Minister of State
(a) Punjab National Bank/iatkc us'kyu cSad for Law and Justice (Independent Charge) Arjun Ram
A le
(b) HDFC bank/,p-Mh-,iQ-lh- cSad
Meghwal and the Minister of Justice of Vietnam, Le
Thanh Long , was held in New Delhi on July 2, 2023.
(c) State Bank of India (SBI)/Hkkjrh; LVsV cSad (,lchvkbZ) Important Points:
e
(d) ICICI Bank/vkbZ-lh-vkbZ-lh-vkbZ- cSad  The meeting was also attended by a delegation
by T

Answer: (c) from both sides, which included senior officials

Solution: from the respective Ministries.
n

Country's largest lender State Bank of India (SBI)  Arjun Ram Meghwal recalled the close friendly
appointed Kameswar Rao Kodavanti as its Chief relations that the two countries have developed
hs oi

Financial Officer (CFO). over the last more than 50 years.

Important Points:  He praised Vietnam for being a key partner of

India's 'Act East Policy'.
at J

 Kameswar Rao Kodavanti officially assumed the

position of CFO on July 1, 2023.
 Kodwanti's appointment follows the resignation
of Charanjit Surinder Singh Attra.
 As CFO, Kodwanti will play a key role in overseeing
the financial operations of State Bank of India and
ensuring regulatory compliance.
 It was established in 1806 as the Bank of Calcutta
M
 The meeting proved fruitful in efforts towards the
possibility of signing an MoU to promote
cooperation between the two countries in the field
of law and justice.
dsUæh; fof/ vkSj U;k; ea=kh
jkT; (Lora=k çHkkj) vtZqu jke es?koky vkSj
fo;ruke ds U;k;ea=kh ys Fkku ykWUx ds chp ,d f}i{kh; cSBd 2 tqykbZ]
2023 dks ubZ fnYyh esa vk;ksftr dh xbZA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%

and later renamed as the Imperial Bank of India.

In 1955, the Government of India nationalised the  ,d çfrfuf/eaMy
bl cSBd esa nksuksa i{kksa ds us Hkh Hkkx fy;k]
bank and it became the State Bank of India.
ftlesa lacaf/r ea=kky;ksa ds ofj"B vf/dkjh 'kkfey FksA
ns'k ds lcls cM+s ½.knkrk
kjrh;Hk
LVsV cSad (,lchvkbZ) us dkes'oj
 vtZqu jke es?koky us nksuksa
kksa ds ns'
chp fiNys 50 ls Hkh vf/d
jko dksnkoarh dks viuk eq[; foÙkh; vf/dkjh (lh-,iQ-vks-) fu;qÙkQ
o"kks± ds nkSjku fodflr gq, ?kfu"B eS=khiw.kZ laca/ksa dk Lej.k f
fd;kA
 mUgksaus Hkkjr dhV^,DV bZL dk eq[; Hkkxhnkj gksus ds
ikWfylh*
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
dkj.k fo;ruke dh ç'kalk dhA
 dkes'oj jko dksnkoarh us 1 2023 dks vkf/dkfjd rkSj ij
tqykbZ] {ks=k esa nksuksa ns'kksa ds chp lg;ksx dks
;g cSBd fof/ vkSj U;k; ds

lh-,iQ-vks- dk in xzg.k fd;kA
c<+kok nsus ds fy, ,d le>kSrk Kkiu ij gLrk{kj djus dh
 dksMoarhfu;qfÙkQ
dh pj.kthr lqfjanj flag v=kk ds bLrhiQs ds ckn gqbZA
laHkkoukvksa ds ç;klksa dh fn'kk esa ykHknk;d fl¼ gqbZ gSA

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136. Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdul Karim visited India in Hkkjrh; leqnk; viuh fofo/rk ds lkFk u dsoy 'kCnksa esa cfYd tehuh
July 2023; He is associated with which one of the Lrj ij Hkh lg& vfLrRo dk ,d egku ekWMy gSaA
following organizations?
 Hkkjr fo'o esa nwljh lcls cM+hvkcknh
eqfLyedk ?kj gSA 2011
tqykbZ 2023 esa 'ks• eksgEen fcu djhe us Hkkjr dh ;k=kk
vCnqy
esa Hkkjr esa eqlyekuksa dh vkcknh 17-22 djksM+ FkkA
dh_ ;s fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl laxBu ls lac¼ gSa\
 Bu dslax
Hkkjrh; eqfLye vkcknh bLykfed lg;ksx 33 ls vfèkd
(a) World Health Organization/fo'o LoLF; laxBu
lnL; ns'kksa dh la;qÙkQ vkcknh ds yxHkx cjkcj gSA
(b) World Economic Forum/fo'o vkfFkZd eap
eqfLye oYMZ yhx
(c) Muslim World League/eqfLye oYMZ yhx
 eqfLye oYMZ yhx dh LFkkiuk 18 dks
1962 ebZeDdk esa vk;ksftr
(d) Arab League/vjc yhx tujy bLykfed dkWUÚsal dh cSBd ds nkSjku viuk, x, ,d
Answer: (c) çLrko ds }kjk dh xbZ FkhA
Solution:
bldh LFkkiuk ds ckn ls blds vkB egklfpo jgs gSaA
Sheikh Dr. Mohammed bin Abdul Karim Al-Issa , Secretary
eqfLye oYMZ yhx dk mís'; bLyke
vkSj dqjku vkSj lqUur esa çLrqr

an

General of the Muslim World League , has arrived in
India on 10 July 2023 on a five- day visit. Dr. Al-Issa is mnkjoknh ewY;ksa dk c<+kok nsuk gSA
known as a well-known expert on moderate Islam. 137. In July 2023 a new campaign called Bharat for Banks
An Overview of the news under Agri Infra Fund was launched by which of the

a m
nj
 Dr. Al-Issa, Secretary-General of the League, following?
jointly addressed other religious leaders and tqykbZ 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esa
ldsls}kjk
fd ,xzh baÚk iQaM ds rgr

ty r a
academics at an event organized at the India cSadksa ds fy, Hkkjr uked ,d u;k vfHk;ku vkjaHk fd;k x;k\

ra
Islamic Cultural Center on 11 July.
(a) Sushil Pal/lq'khy iky
 In his address, he said that the Muslim community
(b) Manoj Ahuja/eukst vkgwtk

di g
living in India is proud of their nationality that
they are Indian citizens. They also feel proud of
A le (c) Vivek Banerjee/foosd cuthZ
their constitution. India can send a message of
peace to the world.Indian communities with their (d) Abhishek Ahuja/vfHk"ksd vkgwtk
diversity are a great model of coexistence not only
e
Answer: (b)
in words but also at the ground level.
Solution:
by T

 India is home to the second largest Muslim

Secretary, Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare,
population in the world. In 2011, the population
Manoj Ahuja launched a new campaign called Bharat
of Muslims in India was 172.2 million.
(Banks Heralding Accelerated Rural and Agricultural
n

 The Indian Muslim population is almost equal to Transformation) for Banks under Agri Infra Fund.
the combined population of more than 33 member
hs oi

countries of the Organization of Islamic Important Points

Cooperation.  The campaign will run for a month from 15 July
Muslim World League 2023 to 15 August 2023, with a target of raising Rs
at J

 The Muslim World League was established on 18 7,200 crore.

May 1962 by a resolution adopted during a meeting  The launch event took place through a video
of the General Islamic Conference held in Mecca . conference, in which more than 100 banking
It has had eight general secretaries since its officials including MDs/Chairmen, EDs, Regional
inception. Rural Banks, Small Finance Banks, NBFCs and
 The purpose of the Muslim World League is to select Co- operative Banks from public and private
promote Islam and the moderate values presented sectors participated.
in the Quran and Sunnah.  Joint Secretary Agriculture Infrastructure Fund
eqfLye oYMZ yhx ds egklfpo 'ks eksgEen fcu vCnqy djhe
• MkW- (AIF) Samuel Praveen Kumar highlighted the
M

progress made under the Agri Infra Fund scheme

vy&bLlk 10 tqykbZ 2023 dks ikap fnolh; ;k=kk ij Hkkjr vk, gSaA MkW-
which has seen construction of over 31,850
vy&bLlk mnkjoknh bLyke ds çfl¼ fo'ks"kK ds :i esa tkus tkrs gSaA agriculture infrastructure projects in the country
•cj dk voyksdu with a loan amount of Rs 24,750 crore. The total
outlay of the scheme is Rs 42,000 crore.
 yhx ds egklfpo MkW- vy&bLlktqykbZ
us 11 dks bafM;k bLykfed
dYpjy lsaVj esa vk;ksftr ,d dk;ZØe esa la;qÙkQ :i ls vU; About Agriculture Infrastructure Fund griculture
Infrastructure Fund is a Central Sector Scheme
/kfeZd usrkvksa vkSj f'k{kkfonksa dks lacksf/rfd;kA
launched in 2020.
 fd Hkkjr
vius bl lacks/u esa mUgksaus dgk esa jgus okys eqfLye
 Its objective is to provide medium to long term
leqnk; dks viuh jk"Vªh;rk ij xoZ gS fd os Hkkjrh; ukxfjd gSaAdebt financing for viable projects related to post-
mUgsa vius lafoèkku ij Hkh xoZ eglwl gksrk gSA Hkkjr nqfu;k dks 'kkafr management infrastructure and
harvest
dk lans'k Hkst ldrk gSA community farm assets.

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 The scheme provides interest subvention and Chandy began his political journey by actively

financial assistance. participating in the Kerala Students' Union (KSU)
 The scheme will be active for a total of 10 years and the Youth Congress.
from FY2020 to FY2032.  In 1965, he served as the State General Secretary
of the KSU and later became its State President
kst vkgwtk
Ñf"k vkSj fdlku dY;k.k ea=kky; ds lfpo] eu us ,xzh baÚk
in 1967.
iQaM ds rgr cSadksa ds fy, Hkkjr (cSaDl gsjkfYMax ,DlsysjsVsM :jy ,aM
About Kerala Capital- Thiruvananthapuram
,xzhdYpj VªkaliQkWeZs'ku) uked ,d u;k vfHk;ku vkjaHk fd;kA
 Official Bird - Great Hornbill
egRoiw.kZ fcanq  Governor - Arif Mohammad Khan
 ;g vfHk;ku 15 tqykbZ 2023 ls 15 Lrvx
2023 rd ,d eghus  Chief Minister - Pinarayi Vijayan
rd pysxk] ftlesa 7]200 djksM+ #i;s tqVkus dk y{; gSA dsjy ds iwo Z eq[;ea=kh vkseu pkaMh dk 79 o"kZ dh vk;q esa fu/u gks x;k gSA
 ykWUp dk;ZØe ,d ohfM;ks dkWUÚsal ds ekè;e ls gqvk] ftlesa egRoiw.kZ fcanq
lkoZtfud vkSj futh {ks=kksa ds okf.kfT;d cSadksa ds ,eMh@vè;{k]

bZMh]
pkaMh ,d csgn lEekfur lkoZtfud gL ,d çeq• fo/k;d
rh vkSj
{ks=kh; xzkeh.k cSad] y?kq foÙk cSad] ,u-ch-,iQ-lh- vkSj pqfuank lgdkjh

an
Fks] tks dksêðk;e ftys ds iqFkqiYyh fuokZpu {ks=k dk çfrfuf/Ro djrs Fk
cSadksa lfgr 100 ls vf/d cSafdax vf/dkfj;ksa us Hkkx fy;kA
vius iwjs jktuhfrd thou esa pkaMh nks ckj eq[;ea=kh in ij jgsA
 la;qÙkQ lfpo Ñf"k volajpuk dks"k (,vkbZ,iQ)
lSeqvy çoh.k
 mudk tUe 30 vDVwcj] 1943 dks dj oYykdkfyy ds -oh
ksêðw

a m
dqekj us ,xzh baÚk iQaM ;kstuk ds rgr gqbZ çxfr ij çdk'k Mkyk]

nj
pkaMh vkSj csch pkaMh ds ?kj gqvk FkkA
ftlesa 24]750 djksM+ #i;s dh ½.k jkf'k ds lkFk ns'k esa 31]850
ls vf/d Ñf"k cqfu;knh <kapk ifj;kstukvksa dk fuekZ.k ns•k x;k

gSA ds lsaV tkWtZ gkbZ Ldwy esa çkIr dh
pkaMh us viuh f'k{kk dksêðk;e

ty r a
ra
vkSj vkxs dh i<+kbZ lh,e,l dkWyst] dksêðk;e] ,lch dkWyst
 bl ;kstuk dk dqy ifjO;; 42]000 dj
ksM+ #i;s gSA Ñf"k volajpuk
paxukLlsjh vkSj xouZesaV ykW dkWyst] fr#ouariqje ls dhA
dks"k ds ckjs esa Ñf"k volajpuk dks"k 2020 esa 'kq: dh xbZ ,d
pkaMh us viuh jktuhfrd ;k=kkds jy Nk=k la?k (ds ,l;w) vkSj

di g
dsaæh; {ks=k ;kstuk gSA 

;qok dkaxzsl esa lfØ; :i ls Hkkx ysdj 'kq: dhA

 bldk mís'; iQly dVkbZ ds ckn çca/ucqfu;knh
A le ds <kaps vkSj
dsjy ds
lkeqnkf;d Ñf"k ifjlaifÙk;ksa ls lacaf/r O;ogk;Z ifj;kstukvksa ds ckjs esa
fy, eè;e ls nh?kZdkfyd ½.k foÙkiks"k.k çnku djuk gSA  jkt/kuh & fr#ouariqje
e
;g ;kstuk C;kt NwV vkSj foÙkh; lgk;rk çnku djrh gSA  vkf/dkfjd i{kh & xzsV gkW
uZfcy
by T

 ;g ;kstukFY2020 lsFY2032 rd dqy 10 o"kks± rd lfØ; jgsxhA  jkT;iky & vkfjiQ eksgEen •ku
138. Oommen Chandy, the famous personality of which  eq[;ea=kh & fiukjkbZ fot;u
n

state passed away at the age of 79 in July 2023? 139. Senior politician Oommen Chandy, who passed away
in July 2023, was associated with which one of the
tqykbZ 2023 esa fdl jkT;çfl¼
ds O;fÙkQRo vkseu pkaMh dk 79
hs oi

following parties?
o"kZ dh vk;q esa fu/u gks x;k\
tqykbZ 2023 esa ofj"B jktusrkpaMh dk fu/u gks x;k] ;s
vkseku
(a) Goa/xksok
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl ikVhZ ls lac¼ Fks\
at J

(b) Kerala/dsjy (a) Bharatiya Janata Party/Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ

(c) Karnataka/dukZVd (b) Shiv Sena/f'kolsuk
(d) Tamil Nadu/rfeyukMq (c) Congress/dkaxzsl
Answer: (c) (d) M.D.M.K./,e-Mh-,e-ds -
Solution: Answer: (c)
Former Kerala Chief Minister Oommen Chandy has Solution:
passed away at the age of 79.
Former Chief Minister of Kerala and senior Congress
M

Important Points: leader Oommen Chandy passed away on July 2023 .

 Chandy was a highly respected public figure and a
prominent legislator, representing the Puthuppally
constituency in Kottayam district.
 In his entire political career, Chandy held the post
of Chief Minister twice.
 He was born on October 30, 1943 to Karottu
Vallakalil KV Chandy and Baby Chandy.
 Chandy received his education at St. George's High
School in Kottayam and did further studies at CMS
College, Kottayam, SB College Changanassery and
Government Law College, Thiruvananthapuram.
Important Points:
 Chandy contributed significantly to the regional
and national politics of Kerala for more than 5
decades.
 Chandy was elected to the Kerala Legislative
Assembly at 27 and won 11 consecutive elections.
 He was also the Chief Minister of Kerala from
2004-2006 and 2011-2016.
 Chandy had also served as the Leader of the
Opposition in the Kerala Legislative Assembly for
four terms.

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dsjy ds iwoZ eq[;ea=kh vkSj axzsl
ofj"B usrk
dk vkseu paMh dk 141.
tqykbZ
Which joint Military exercise involves assets of Indian
Army, Indian Navy, Indian Air Force and Indian Coast
2023 dks fu/u gks x;kA
Guard.?
egRoiw.kZ fcanq fdl la;qÙkQ lSU; vH;kl esa; Hkkjrh
lsuk] Hkkjrh; ukSlsuk] Hkkjrh;
 rd dsjy dh {ks=kh; vkSj ok;q lsuk vkSj Hkkjrh; rVj{kd cy dh laifÙk 'kkfey gS\
paMh us 5 n'kdksa ls vf/d le;
jk"Vªh; jktuhfr esa egRoiw.kZ ;ksxnku fn;kA (a) Desert Knight-21/MstVZ ukbV&21

 paMh 27 lky dh mez esa dsjyulHkk

fo/k ds fy, pqus x, (b) Exercise Kavach/O;k;ke dop
vkSj yxkrkj 11 pquko thrsA (c) Gandiv Vijay/xkaMho fot;

og 2004&2006 vkSj 2011&2016 rd ds jy ds eq[;ea=kh Hkh jgsA(d) Vayu Shakti/ok;q 'kfÙkQ

Answer: (b)
 paMh us pkj ckj dsjy fo/kulHkk es ds usrk ds :i esaSolution:
a foi{k
Hkh dke fd;k FkkA In January 2021, the Indian Army, Indian Navy, Indian

an
140. Which of the following is an annual bilateral joint
military exercise between India and the USA?
fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu Hkkjrla;qÙkQ
vkSj jkT; vesfjdk ds chp ,d
Air Force and Indian Coast Guard conducted a joint
military training exercise 'VayamKavach' in the
Andaman Sea.
Important Points:

a m
nj
okf"kZd f}i{kh; la;qÙkQlSU; vH;kl gS\  The Andaman and Nicobar Command is the only
Joint Force Command in the country.
(a) Yudh Abhayas/;q¼ vH;kl

ty r a
ra
 The tri-services exercise was aimed at improving
(b) Sampriti IX/laçfr IX joint combat capabilities and creating excellent
operating procedures to enhance operational
Ajeya Warrior-2020/vt; okfj;j&2020

di g
(c) coordination.
Desert Night-21: It is a bilateral air exercise
(d) Malabar Exercise/ekykckj vH;kl 

Answer: (a)
A le between the Indian Air Force and the French Air
and Space Forces.The exercise named "Gandiv
Vijay" by the Indian Army took place at the Mahajan
e
Solution: Field Firing Range in Rajasthan in May, 2018.
by T

Yudh Abhay is an annual bilateral joint military exercise
between India and the United States.
Important Points- SAMPRITI
n
tuojh 2021 esa Hkkjrh; lsuk]
Hkkjrh; ukSlsuk] Hkkjrh; ok;qlsuk ,oa
Hkkjrh; rVj{kd cy us vaMeku lkxj esa la;qÙkQ lSU; çf'k{k.k vH;kl
^O;k;ke dop* dk lapkyu fd;k x;kA

 IX - India and Bangladesh egRoiw.kZ fcanq

hs oi

 Ajay Warrior-2020- India and United Kingdom ns'k ds ,dek=k la;qÙkQ cy deku vaMeku ,oa fudksckj deku gSA
Malabar Exercise - Naval exercise between India,
US, Australia and Japan.
 y{; dk
rhuksa lsukvksa ds bl vH;kl la;qÙkQ ;q¼d {kerkvksa dks
at J

csgrj djuk vkSj lapkyu laca/h leUo; c<+kus dh fn'kk esa mRÑ"V
East Desert Flag VI - between UAE, USA, France,

lapkyu çfØ;k rS;kj djuk FkkA
Saudi Arabia, South Korea, Bahrain.
MstVZ ukbV&21
 East Indradhanush V - Indian Air Force and Royal
Air Force of the United Kingdom.  ;g Hkkjrh; ok;q lsuk Úkalhlh
vkSj ok;q vkSj varfj{k lsuk ds chp
,d f}i{kh; ok;q vH;kl gSA
ds chp ,d okf"kZd f}i{kh; la;qÙkQ lSU;
;q¼ vH;kl Hkkjr vkSj vesfjdk
Hkkjrh; lsuk us ¶xkaMho fot;¸ uked ;q¼kH;kl ebZ] 2018 dks jktLFkku
vH;kl gSA
ds egktu iQhYM iQk;fjax jsat esa gqvk FkkA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq&
M

142. Which of the following is an annual bilateral joint

military exercise between India and the USA?
 laçhfrIX & Hkkjr vkSj ckaXykns'k
fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu Hkkjrla;qÙkQ
vkSj jkT; vesfjdk ds chp ,d
 vt; okfj;j&2020 & Hkkjr vkSj
;wukbVsM fdaxMe okf"kZd f}i{kh; la;qÙkQ lSU; vH;kl gS\
 ekykckj vH;kl & Hkkjr] vesfjdk]fy;k
vkWLVªs
vkSj tkiku ds chp (a) Yudh Abhayas/;q¼ vH;kl
ukSlsuk vH;klA (b) Sampriti IX/laçfr IX
 iwoZ MstVZVIÝySx vjc] nf{k.k
& ;w,bZ] ;w,l,] Úkal] lÅnh (c) Ajeya Warrior/vt; okfj;j
dksfj;k] cgjhu ds chpA (d) Malabar Exercise/ekykckj vH;kl
 iwoZ bUæ/uq"k oh & Hkkjrh;
q lsuk ok;
vkSj ;wukbVsM fdaxMe dh (a)
Answer:
jkW;y ,;j iQkslZA Solution:

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Yudh Abhyas is the largest joint military exercise  VAJRA PRAHAR - 11th edition of IndoUS Joint
between India and the United States Special Forces Exercise VAJRA PRAHAR 2021 was
Important Points conducted, between India and the United States.
 This war exercise was started in the year 2000,  Also, India and South Korea concluded their
the latest 18th edition of this war exercise was bilateral talks on defence cooperation. Government
organized in the Auli district of Uttarakhand, India. is working on setting up two defence industrial
Major Military Exercise corridors in Uttar Pradesh and Tamil Nadu, with
an aim to ensure connectivity among various
Military Exercise Related Country defence industrial units.
Sampriti IX India and Bangladesh
Hkkjrh; ok;q lsuk us ckj
igyhvH;kl esa Hkkx fy;kA
Ajeya Warrior India and the United Kingdom
Malabar Exercise India, America, Australia, Exerciseand and Japan Ng ns'k
Ex Dessert Flag VI United Arab Emirates, America, France, Saudi Arabia,
South Korea, Bahrain  Hkkjr ds vykok la;qÙkQ vjc vehjkr]
vesfjdk] Úkal] lÅnh vjc

an
Ex Indradhanush V The Indian Air Force and the Royal Air Force of vkSj cgjhu us vH;kl esa Hkkx fy;kAA
the United Kingdom.
 DUSTLIK II ,d la;qÙkQ
& ;g Hkkjr vkSj mTcsfdLrku ds chp
;q¼ vH;kl Hkkjr vkSj la;qÙkQ jkTds chp lcls cM+k la;qÙkQ
; vesfjdk lSU; vH;kl gSA

a m
nj
lSU; vH;kl gS  otzçgkj & Hkkjr vkSj la;qÙkQ jkT;dsvechp la;qÙkQ fo'ks"k
sfjdk
egRoiw.kZ fcanq cy vH;kl otz çgkj 2021 dk 11 oka laLdj.k vk;ksftr fd;k

ty r a
ra
 bl ;q¼ vH;kl dh 'kq#vkr o"kZ2000 esa dh xbZ Fkh ] bl ;q¼ x;k FkkA
vH;kl dk uohure 18oka laLdj.k Hkkjr ds mÙkjk•aM ds vkSyh
lkFk gh] Hkkjr vkSj nf{k.kusdksfj;k
j{kk lg;ksx ij viuh f}i{kh;

di g

ftys esa vk;ksftr fd;k x;kA
okrkZ laiUu dhA
çeq• ;q¼kH;kl A le  ljdkj fofHkUu j{kk vkS|ksfxd ds bdkb;ksa
chp laidZ lqfuf'pr
;q¼ vH;kl lEcaf/r ns'k djus ds mís'; ls mÙkj çns'k vkSj rfeyukMq esa nks j{kk vkS|ksfxd
e
laçfr IX Hkkjr vkSj ckaXykns'k xfy;kjs LFkkfir djus ij dke dj jgh gSA
by T

vt; okfj;j&2020 Hkkjr vkSj ;wukbVsM fdaxMe 144. Which of the following is the joint military exercise
between India and Bangladesh ?
ekykckj vH;kl Hkkjr] vesfjdk] vkWLVªsfy;k vkSj tkiku
n

fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu&lk Hkkjr vkSj

ckaXykns'k ds chp la;qÙkQ lSU;
iwoZ MstVZVIèot ;qÙkQ
la vjc vehjkr] vesfjdk] Úkal]lÅnh vjc]
vH;kl gS\
hs oi

nf{k.k dksfj;k] cgjhu

(a) Sampriti/lEçhfr
iwoZ nUnz/uq"k
V Hkkjrh; ok;q lsuk vkSj ;wukbVsM fdaxMe dh
at J

jkW;y ,;jiQkslZA (b) Yudh Abhyas/;q¼ vH;kl

(c) Mitra Shakti/fe=k 'kfÙkQ
143. Which country hosted the annual multinational
exercise " Exercise Desert Flag-VI" 2021?
(d) Surya Kiran/lw;Z fdj.k
fdl ns'k us okf"kZd cgqjk"Vªh;
vH;kl ¶,Dljlkbt MstVZ ÝySx&
VI"
2021 dh estckuh dh\ Answer: (a)

(a) United Arab Emirate/la;qÙkQ vjc vehjkr Solution:

(b) Saudi Arabia/lÅnh vjc SAMPRITI (INDO-BANGLADESH)
M

(c) Oman/vkseku  SAMPRITI series of joint exercise is a very

(d) Bahrain/cgjhu important military & diplomatic initiative between
Answer: (a) India and Bangladesh.
Solution:  The exercise provide an ideal platform for the
Indian Air Force participated for the first time in personnel of the two countries to share their
Exercise. experiences on counter insurgency, counter
Six countries; terrorism operations and providing aid to civil
authorities for disaster management especially in
 UAE, USA, France, Saudi Arabia and Bahrain apart
jungle and semi-urban terrain.
from India participated in the exercise.DUSTLIK
II - It is a joint military exercise between India  SAMPRITI-IX at Umroi, Meghalaya (03 February to
and Uzbekistan. 16 February 2020)

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SOME OTHER FAMOUS MILITARY EXERCISES which of the following pairs is correct?
egRoiw.kZ la;qÙkQ lSU; vH;klksa ds lanHkZesa ls dkSu&
esa fuEufyf•r
Military Exercise Participant Nations lk ;qXe lgh gS\
Sampriti India - Bangladesh (a) Vajra Prahar - India and France/otz çgkj & Hkkjr
Mitra Shakti India -Sri Lanka vkSj Úkal
Vajra Prahar India - US (b) Konkan - India and Oman/dksad.k & Hkkjr vkSj vkseku

Yudh Abhyas India - US (c) Garuda Shakti - India and Indonesia/x#M+ 'kfÙkQ &
Hkkjr vkSj baMksusf'k;k
Garuda Shakti India - Indonesia
(d) Desert Eagle - India and Vietnam/MstVZ bZxy & Hkkjr
Shakti Exercise India - France
vkSj fo;ruke
Dharma Guardian India - Japan
Answer: (c)
Surya Kiran India - Nepal Solution:

an
Hand in Hand Exercise India - China Garuda Shakti is a bilateral exercise between the
Special Forces of India (Para Special Forces) and the
SIMBEX India - Singapore
armies of Indonesia.

a m
nj
Maitree Exercise India - Thailand Important Points:
Nomadic Elephant India - Mongolia  It aims to enhance understanding, cooperation and

ty r a
interoperability between the special forces of both

ra
the armies.
laçhfr (Hkkjr&ckaXykns'k)
 This joint exercise allows both the armies to know
J`a•yk Hkkjr vkSj ckaXykns'k ds chp ,d cgqr
la;qÙkQ vH;kl dh lafçr

di g
each other better and facilitate counter-terrorist
gh egRoiw.kZ lSU; vkSj jktuf;d igy gSA
A le operations in an international environment.
 This exercise is another important step towards
;g vH;kl nksuksa ns'kksa ds lSU; dfeZ;ksa ds fy, dkmaVj foæksg] vkradokn
ensuring cordial relations and regional security
fojks/h vfHk;kuksa ij vius vuqHko lk>k djus vkSj fo'ks"k :i ls taxybetween the two countries.
e
vkSj v/Z&'kgjh bykdksa esa vkink çca/u ds fy, ukxfjd vf/dkfj;ksa dks 'kfÙkQ Hkkjr (iSjk Lis'ky
x#M+ ) vkSjiQkslZ
baMksusf'k;k dh lsukvksa ds
by T

lgk;rk çnku djus ds fy, ,d vkn'kZ eap çnku djrk gSAlEçhfr & fo'ks"k cyksa ds chp ,d f}i{kh; vH;kl gSA
IX(SAMPRITI-IX) mejksbZ] ?kky;
es (03 iQjojh ls 16 iQjojh egÙoiw.kZ fcanq%
n

2020)  bldk mís'; nksuksa lsukvksak ds

cyksa
fo'ks"
ds chp le>] lg;ksx
dqN vU; çfl¼ lSU; vH;kl& vkSj varlZapkyuh;rk (baVjvkWijsfcfyVh) dks c<+kuk gSA
hs oi

 ;g la;qÙkQ vH;kl nksuksadks ,d&nwljs dks csgrj <ax ls

lsukvksa
lSU; vH;kl çfr Hkkxh jk"Vª tkuus vkSj varjkZ"Vªh; okrkoj.k esa vkradoknh vfHk;kuksa dh lqfo
at J

k çnku djrk gSA

lEçhfr Hkkjr&ckaXykns'k
 ;g vH;kl nksuksa ns'kksa ds
chp lkSgknZiw.kZ laca/ ,oa {ks=kh; lqj{kk
fe=k 'kfÙkQ Hkkjr & Jhyadk lqfuf'pr djus dh fn'kk esa ,d vkSj egÙoiw.kZ dne gSA
otz çgjh Hkkjr & ;w,l 146. At which of the following places was the 'Tropex 2023'
maritime exercise conducted by the Indian Navy
;q¼ vH;kl Hkkjr & ;w,l
recently?
x#M+ 'kfÙkQ Hkkjr & baMksusf'k;k gky gh esa Hkkjrh; kukSlsu
}kjk fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl LFkku ij
'kfÙkQ vH;kl Hkkjr & Úkal ^VªksisDl 2023* leqæh vH;kl dk vk;kstu fd;k x;k\
M

/ekZ xkfMZ;u Hkkjr & tkiku (a) Bay of Bengal/caxky dh •kM+h

lw;Z fdj.k Hkkjr& usiky (b) Arabian Sea/vjc lkxj
(c) Indian Ocean/fgan egklkxj
gSaM bu gSaM vH;kl Hkkjr & phu
(d) Gulf of Aden/vnu dh •kM+h
flEcsDl Hkkjr & flaxkiqj
Answer: (c)
eS=kh vH;kl Hkkjr & FkkbZySaM Solution:
uksesfMd ,yhiQSaV Hkkjr & eaxksfy;k Tropex 2023' maritime exercise conducted by the Indian
Navy recently in the Indian Ocean region.
145. With reference to important joint military exercises, Important Points:

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 The TROPEX exercise is conducted once every two
years.
 The TROPEX maritime exercise has seen the
participation of units of the Indian Navy as well
as weapons, ships and aircraft belonging to the
Indian Army, Indian Air Force and Coast Guard.
 The aim of the exercise is to test the combat
readiness of the Navy and safeguard national
interests in the maritime domain as well as
maintain stability and peace in the Indian Ocean
region.
 The first exercise of maritime surveillance took
place in January 2019. It is also known as the
biggest war game of the Indian Navy.
Hkkjrh; ukSlsuk }kjk gky ghegklkxj
fgan esa {ks=k esa VªksisDl 2023 leqæh
vH;kl vk;ksftr fd;k x;k gSA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
 TROPEX vH;kl gj nkslky esa ,d ckj vk;ksftr fd;k tkrk gSA
 TROPEX leqæh vH;kl esa Hkkjrh; ukSlsuk dh ds
bdkb;ksa
lkFk&lkFk Hkkjrh; lsuk] Hkkjrh; ok;q lsuk vkSj rVj{kd cy ds
gfFk;kjksa] tgktksa vkSj foekuksa dh Hkkxhnkjh ns•h xbZ gSA
 vH;kl dk mís'; ukSlsuk dh rS;kjh
;q¼ dk ijh{k.k djuk vkSj
leqæh {ks=k esa jk"Vªh; fgrksa dh j{kk ds lkFk&lkFk fgan egklkxj
esa fLFkjrk vkSj 'kkafr cuk, j•uk gSA
 leqæh fuxjkuh dk igyk vH;kl tuojh 2019 es FkkA bls
a gqvk
Hkkjrh; ukSlsuk ds lcls cM+s ;q¼ •sy ds :i esa Hkh tkuk tkrk gSA

an
a m
nj
ty r a
ra
di g
A le
e
by T
n
hs oi
at J
M

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BACK TO INDEX Places in News, Summits & Conferences

PLACES IN NEWS, SUMMITS

& CONFERENCES 07
pfpZr LFkku] f'k•j vkSjesyu
lE
1. The first 'Divya Kala Fair' for Divyang artists was 2. India's first carbon neutral farm was launched on 10
organized at which place? December 2022 at which of the following places?
fnO;kax dykdk
jksa ds fy, igyk ^fnO; dyk esyk* dk vk;kstu 10 fnlacj 2022 dks Hkkjr dk çFke cZudkU;wVªy iQkeZ fuEufyf•r
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl LFkku ij fd;k x;k\ esa ls fdl LFkku ij vkjaHk fd;k x;k\
(a) Mumbai/eqacbZ (b) Bangalore/caxyq# (a) Anantapur/vuariqj
(c) Pune/iq.ks (d) New Delhi/ubZ fnYyh

an
(b) Thiruvananthapuram/fr#ouariqje
Answer: (d)
(c) Ernakulam/,ukZdqye
Solution:
(d) Rudrapur/#æiqj

a m
The Union Minister for Social Justice and Empowerment

nj
Dr. Virendra Kumar inaugurated the Divya Kala Mela Answer: (c)
in Kartavya Path (earlier known as Raj Path) at India Solution:

ty r a
ra
Gate, New Delhi on 2 December 2022. Kerala Chief Minister Pinnari Vijayan on 10 December
IMPORTANT FACTS- 2022 inaugurated Kerala's State Seed Farm located in
• Minister of State for Social Justice and Empowerment Aluva, Ernakulam district. It is the first farm in India

di g
which is carbon neutral.
Sushri Pratima Bhowmik was also present on the
Important Facts:
occasion. A le • The farm practises carbon-neutral farming which
• The mela is being organized by the Department of
involves absorption of all the carbon that gets
Empowerment of Persons with Disabilities under the
e
released during various agriculture practices in the
Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment from 2
soil itself.
-7 December 2022.
by T

• The farm avoids using fossil fuels, energy-consuming

• Dr. Virendra Kumar said that Divya Kala Mela will equipment, chemicals during cultivation by
be organized across the country. practising mixed farming, keeping native breeds of
n

• The Mela aims to provide a great platform for the goat, chicken, ducks and cows and producing
products and craftsmanship of Divyang artisans, vermicompost.
hs oi

craftsmen, and artisans from across the country. • Mixed farming involves the cultivation of crops and
• Around 200 Divyang artisans, artists, and raising of livestocks.
at J

entrepreneurs from 22 states and union territories How the farm is made carbon neutral:
will showcase their products and skills at the fair. • The main crop in the farm is high-yielding paddy
dsaæh; lkekftd U;k; vkSj vf/dkfjrkh MkW-
ea=k ohjsaæ dqekj us 2 fnlacj and a variety of this crop is grown including njavara,
rakthashali, Japanese violet, chottadi, and pokkali.
2022 dks bafM;k xsV] ubZ fnYyh esa drZO; iFk (ftls igys jkt iFk ds
• By mixing five different varieties there is reduction
uke ls tkuk tkrk Fkk) esa fnO; dyk esys dk mn~?kkVu fd;k x;kA in attacks by pests and diseases thereby avoiding
egRoiw.kZ rF;% the use of pesticides completely.
• bl volj ij lkekftd U;k; vkSj vf/dkfj rk jkT; ea=kh lqJh • Farming of goats, cows, chicken, ducks, bees, fish,
vermicompost and azolla has also helped in cutting
çfrek HkkSfed Hkh mifLFkr FkhaA
down waste generation.
M

• lkekftd U;k; vkSj vf/dkfjrk ea=kky;ds rgr fodykax O;fÙkQ;ksa • Converting agriculture waste into compost provides
ds vf/dkfjrk foHkkx }kjk 2&7 fnlacj 2022 rd esys dk vk;kstu fertiliser for the fields as does cow dung. The ducks
fd;k tk jgk gSA and hens in the farm help in controlling pests.
• MkW- ohjsaæ dqekj us dgk fd ns'kHkj
a fnO; dykes
esys dk vk;kstu • The animals on the farm are fed fodder, grass, hay
and barn, all of which are produced at the farm.
fd;k tk;sxkA
• To become completely carbon-neutral, the farm has
• esys dk mís'; ns'k HkjfnO;kax
ds dkjhxjksa] f'kYidkjksa vkSj dkjhxjksa
solar panels on the roof which helps in meeting the
ds mRiknksa vkSj f'kYi dkS'ky ds fy, ,d cM+k eap çnku djuk gSA need for power.
• esys esa 22 jkT;ksa vkSj
'kkflrdsaæ
çns'kksa ds yxHkx 200 fnO;kax 10 fnlacj
dsjy ds eq[;ea=kh fiukjkbZ fot;u us 2022 dks ,ukZdqye ftys
dkjhxj] dykdkj vkSj m|eh vius mRiknksa vkSj dkS'ky dk çn'kZu
ds vyqok esa fLFkr dsjy ds jkT; cht iQkeZ dk 'kqHkkjaHk fd;kA ;g Hkkj
djsaxsA dk igyk iQkeZ gS tks dkcZu U;wVªy gSA

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egRoiw.kZ rF;% About Pramukh Swami Maharaj

• iQkeZ dkcZu&rVLFk vH;kl •srh dkdjrk gS ftlesa feêðh esa gh • Pramukh Swami Maharaj was a guide and guru
widely respected and admired in India and around
fofHkUu Ñf"k çFkkvksa ds nkSjku tkjh gksus okys lHkh dkcZu dk as a great spiritual leader.His life was
the world
vo'kks"k.k 'kkfey gksrk gSA devoted to spirituality and service to humanity. As
• •sr fefJr •srh dk vH;kl djds] cdjh] eqxhZ] cÙk• vkSj xk;ksa the leader of BAPS Swaminarayan Sanstha, he
inspired countless cultural, social and spiritual
dh ns'kh uLyksa dks j•us vkSj oehZdEiksLV dk mRiknu djds •srh ds
initiatives while caring for millions of people.
nkSjku thok'e bZa/u] ÅtkZ dh •ir djus okys midj.k] jlk;uksa BAPS
dk Swaminarayan Sanstha
mi;ksx djus ls cprs gSaA • It was established in 1907 by Shastriji Maharaj.
• fefJr •srh esa iQlyksa dh rh •s
ds lkFk i'kqvksa dks ikyk tkrk gSA• Based on the teachings of the Vedas and founded
• iQkeZ dks dkcZu U;wVªy cuk;kdSls
tkrk gS\ on the pillars of practical spirituality, BAPS reaches
• •sr esa eq[; iQly mPp mit nsu s okyk /ku gS vkSj bl iQly dh far and wide to address today's spiritual, ethical and
social challenges.
dbZ fdLesa mxkbZ tkrh gSa] ftuesa utokjk] jÙkQ'kkyh] tkikuh cSaxuh]
• It aims to preserve values of faith, unity, and selfless

an
pksêðkMh vkSj iksDdyh 'kkfey gSaA service, and provides for the spiritual, cultural,
• ikap vyx&vyx fdLeksa dks feykus ls dhVksa vkSj chekfj;ksa ds physical, and emotional needs of people from all
geyksa esa deh vkrh gS ftlls dhVuk'kdksa ds mi;ksx ls iwjh rjg lswalks of life.

a m
nj
cpk tk ldrk gSA ç/kuea=kh ujsaæ eksnh fnlacj
us 14
dks vgenkckn] xqtjkr esa çeq• Lokeh
• cdfj;ksa] xk;ksa] eqfxZ;ksa] cÙk•
ksa] e/qefD•;ksa] egkjkt 'krkCnh egksRlo ds mn~?kkVu lekjksg esa Hkkx fy;kA
eNyh] oehZdEiksLV

ty r a
vkSj vtksyk dh •srh ls Hkh vif'k"V mRiknu dks de djus esa ennegRoiw.kZ rF;%

ra
feyh gSA • ,p,p çeq• Lokeh egkjkt ds tUe 'krkCnh o"kZ sa] nqfu;k
e Hkj ds
• Ñf"k vif'k"V dks •kn esa ifjofrZrlsdjus •srksa ds fy, •kn yksx muds thou vkSj dk;Z dk t'u euk jgs gSaA

di g
feyrh gS tSls xk; dk xkscj rFkk •sr esa cÙk•sa vkSj eqfxZ;k¡ •dhVksa dkspyus okys fo'oO;kih lekjksgksa
lky Hkj dk lekiu ^çeq• Lokeh
A le
fu;af=kr djus esa enn djrh gSaAiQkeZ ij tkuojksa dks pkjk] ?kkl]
vkSj •fygku f•yk;k tkrk gS] tks iQkeZ esa gha iSnk gksrs gSaA
?kkl
egkjkt 'krkCnh egksRlo* esa gksxk] ftldhBAPS
Lokehukjk;.k nj]eaf
'kkghckx }kjk dh tk,xh]
estckuh
tks Lokehukjk;.k
BAPS
• iwjh rjg ls dkcZu&U;wVªyfy, cuus ds dh Nr ij lksyj iSuy
iQkeZ laLFkk dk fo'oO;kih eq[;ky; gSA
e
yxs gSa tks fctyh dh t:jr dks iwjk djus esa enn djrs gSaA • ;g ,d eghus rd pyus okyk mRlogksxk tks 15 fnlacj 2022 ls
by T

3. At which of the following places did the Prime Minister 15 tuojh 2023 rd vgenkckn esa gksxk] ftlesa nSfud dk;ZØe]
inaugurate the 'Swami Maharaj Centenary Festival' on fo"k;xr çn'kZfu;ka vkSj fopkjksÙkstd eaMi gksaxsA
n

December 14, 2022?

çeq• Lokeh egkjkt ds ckjs esa
us fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl LFkku ij
14 fnlacj] 2022 dks ç/kuea=kh
• çeq• Lokeh egkjkt ,d ekxZn'kZdxq# vkSjFks ftUgsa Hkkjr vkSj
hs oi

^Lokeh egkjkt 'krkCnh egksRlo* dk 'kqHkkjaHk fd;k\

nqfu;k Hkj esa ,d egku vkè;kfRed usrk ds :i esa O;kid :i ls
(a) Gandhinagar/xka/huxj
lEeku vkSj ç'kalk feyhA
at J

(b) Vadodara/cM+ksnjk
• mudk thou vè;kRe vkSj ekuork dh lsok fy, ds
lefiZr FkkA
(c) Jamnagar/tkeuxj
BAPS Lokehukjk;.k laLFkk ds :i usrkesa]dsmUgksaus yk•ksa yksxksa
(d) Ahmedabad /vgenkckn dh ns•Hkky djrs gq, vufxur lkaLÑfrd] lkekftd vkSj vkè;kfRed
Answer: (d) igyksa dks çsfjr fd;kA
Solution:
ch,ih,l Lokehukjk;.k laLFkk
Prime Minister Narendra Modi participated in the
inaugural function of Pramukh Swami Maharaj Shatabdi • bldh LFkkiuk 1907 esa 'kkL=khth kjkt usegdh FkhA
Mahotsav on 14 December in Ahmedabad , Gujarat. • osnksa dh f'k{kkvksa ds vkSj vk/kjO;kogkfjd
ij vkè;kfRedrk ds
Important facts LraHkksa ij LFkkfir] ch,ih,l vkt dh vkè;kfRed] uSfrd vkSj
M

• In the birth centenary year of HH Pramukh Swami
Maharaj, people from across the world are celebrating
his life and work.
• The year-long worldwide celebrations will culminate
in the 'Pramukh Swami Maharaj Centenary Festival',
which will be hosted by the BAPS Swaminarayan
Mandir, Shahibagh, the worldwide headquarters of
the BAPS Swaminarayan Sanstha.
• It will be a month-long festival that will take place in
Ahmedabad from 15 December 2022 to 15 January
2023, with daily events, thematic exhibitions and
thought-provoking pavilions.
lkekftd pqukSfr;ksa dk lek/ku djus ds fy, nwj&nwj rd igqaprk gSA
• bldk mís'; fo'okl] ,drk vkSj fu%LokFkZ lsok ds ewY;ksa dks cuk,
j•uk gS] vkSj thou ds lHkh {ks=kksa ds yksxksa dh vkè;kfRed] lkaLÑf
'kkjhfjd vkSj HkkoukRed t:jrksa dks iwjk djuk gSA
4. At which place, a musical program 'Sangeet Sakoon'
was also organised by the Indian Embassy recently?
; nwrkokl }kjk ,d laxhr dk;ZØe
gky gh esa fdl LFkku ij Hkkjrh
^laxhr lqdwu* dk Hkh vk;kstu fd;k x;k\
(a) Dhaka/<kdk (b) Colombo/dksyacks
(c) Kathmandu/dkBekaMw (d) Thimphu/fFkEiw

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Answer: (c) • Temple and Bhandarkhal of Patan Durbar Square

Solution:
A 5 km marathon 'Run for Life' was organised by the
Indian Embassy in Nepal's capital Kathmandu on 21
January with the theme of 'Lifestyle for Environment'.
An overview of the news:
• The Embassy of India in Kathmandu also organised
a music concert 'Sangeet Sukoon'.
• The event was attended by Prime Minister of Nepal
Pushpa Kamal Dahal , and former Prime Minister
KP Sharma Oli.
• On the occasion of Amrit Mahotsav celebrations of
Independence in Nepal, Indian Ambassador Naveen
Srivastava emphasised on adopting a healthy
after the 2015 earthquake in Nepal.
• Indian National Trust for Art and Cultural Heritage
(INTACH)
• It was established in 1984 in New Delhi with the
objective of heritage awareness and conservation in
India.
• Currently INTACH is recognized as one of the largest
heritage organisations in the world with more than
190 chapters across thecountry.
vktknh dk ve`r egksRlo ds volj ij dkBekaMw esa bafM;u us'kuy VªLV
iQkWj vkVZ ,aM dYpjy(INTACH)
gsfjVst }kjk çkÑfrdvkSj lkaLÑfrd
fojklr ds laj{k.k ds Kku dks lk>k djus ij ,d varjkZ"Vªh; laxks"Bh dk
vk;kstu fd;k x;kA

an
lifestyle.
• The Run for Life Marathon celebrates the diplomatic egRoiw.kZ fcanq
relations between India and Nepal as well as 75 years
of India's independence. • bldk vk;kstu dkBekaMw esa Hkkjrh; nwrkokl ds lg;ksx ls fd;k x;k FkkA

a m
nj
21 tuojh dks usiky dh jkt/k
uh dkBekaMw esa Hkkjrh; nwrkokl• }kjk fojklr ds laj{k.k esa
Hkkjr ds jktnwr uohu JhokLro us lkaLÑfrd
^ykbiQLVkby iQkWj ,uok;juesaV* dh Fkhe ds lkFk 5 fdeh eSjkFku Hkkjr
^juljdkj ds ;ksxnku dh tkudkjh nhA

ty r a
iQkWj ykbiQ* dk vk;kstu fd;k x;kA • Hkkjr ljdkj us usiky2015esa esa vk, Hkwdai ds ckn nks ;wusLdks

ra
•cj dk voyksdu fojklr LFkyksa& i'kqifrukFk eafnj vkSj ikVu njckj LDok;j ds
• dkBekaMw esa Hkkjrh; us nwrkokl
,d laxhr dk;ZØe ^laxhr lqdwu* HkaMkj•ky ds iqufuZekZ.k ds fy, 50 fefy;u vejhdh Mkyj dk

di g
dk Hkh vk;kstu fd;kA lgk;rk fn;kA
• bl dk;ZØe es
A le
a usiky ds ç/ku ea=kh iq"i dey ngy vkSj iwoZ ç/ku bafM;u us'kuy VªLV iQkWj vkVZgsfjVst
ea=kh dsih 'kekZ vksyh us Hkkx fy;kA
e
•
• bldh LFkkiuk 1984 esa ubZ fnYyh
,aM (INTACH)
dYpjy
a Hkkjresesa fojklr tkx:drk
• usiky esa vktknh dk ve`regksRlo lekjksg ds ekSds ij Hkkjrh; vkSj laj{k.k ds mís'; ls dh xbZ FkhA
jktnwr uohu JhokLro us LoLFk thou'kSyh viukus ij tksj fn;kA
• orZeku esa INTACH dks nqfu;k ds lcls cM+s fojklr Buksa
lax esa ls
by T

• ju iQkWj ykbiQ eSjkFku Hkkjr iky dsvkSj

chp us
jktuf;d laca/ksa ds ,d ds :i esa ekU;rk çkIr gS] ftlds ns'k Hkj esa 190 ls vf/d
lkFk&lkFk Hkkjr dh Lora=krk ds 75 o"kks± dk t'u eukrh gSApkSIVj gSaA
n

5. At which place the Indian Embassy organised an 6. At which place the International Trade Fair on Millets
international seminar on knowledge sharing on and Organic Products was held recently?
hs oi

'Conservation of Natural and Cultural Heritage' gky gh esa cktjk vkSj tSfod mRiknksa
ij varjkZ"Vªh; O;kikj esyk] fdl
recently?
LFkku ij vk;ksftr fd;k x;k\
gky gh esa Hkkjrh; nwrkoklLFkku
us fdl ij ^çkÑfrd vkSj lkaLÑfrd
at J

(a) Bangalore/csaxyq# (b) New Delhi/ubZ fnYyh

fojklr ds laj{k.k* ds Kku dks lk>k djus ij ,d varjkZ"Vªh; laxks"Bh
dk vk;kstu fd;k\ (c) Coimbatore/dks;acVwj (d) Chennai/psUubZ
fnYyh (b) Ahmedabad/vgenkckn Answer: (a)
(a) New Delhi/ubZ
Solution:
(c) Kathmandu/dkBekaMw(d) Dhaka/<kdk
The 4th International Trade Fair of Millets and Organics
Answer: (c) Products began on 20 January 2023 at Tripuravasini,
Solution: Bengaluru.
On the occasion of Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav, an Important Points:
International seminar on Knowledge sharing of
M

conservation of Natural and cultural heritage was
organised by the Indian National Trust for Art and
Cultural Heritage (INTACH) in Kathmandu.
Important Points
• It was organised in coordination with the Embassy
of India in Kathmandu.
• Ambassador of India, Naveen Shrivastav informed
about the Indian government's contribution to
conserving cultural heritage.
• The Government of India provided USD 50 million
in aid for the reconstruction of two UNESCO heritage
sites-Pashupatinath
• India is leading among countries to celebrate 2023
as the International Year of Millets.
• This three-day fair is organised by the Department
of Agriculture and the Government of Karnataka.
• The three day event is divided into multiple segments
including Exhibition, Pavilion, B2B Networking and
much more.
• The trade fair is a platform for farmers, farmer
groups, domestic and international companies,
central and state institutions to explore opportunities
in agriculture, horticulture, processing, machinery
and agro-technology.

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cktjk vkSj vkWxZsfuDl mRikn SFkkdk pk

varjkZ"Vªh; O;kikj esyk 20 tuojh
• ^eksbnEl* dks lkaLÑfrd LFkyksa .kh esadhukekafdr
Js fd;k x;k gSA
2023 dks f=kiqjokfluh] csaxyq# esa 'kq: gqvkA • Hkkjr esa orZeku esa 40ksgj fo'o LFky
/j gSa & muesa ls 32 lkaLÑfrd
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% LFky] lkr çkÑfrd LFky vkSj ,d fefJr LFky 'kkfey gSA
• Hkkjr 2023 dks varjkZ"Vªh; cktjk o"kZ esa eukus
ds :i okys ns'kksa esa
• orZeku esa] iwokZsÙkj dk esa
dkthjaxk
vle jk"Vªh; m|ku vkSj ekul
vxz.kh gSA jk"Vªh; m|ku lkr çkÑfrd LFkyksa esa 'kkfey gS tcfd lkaLÑfrd
• bl rhu fnolh; esys dk vk;kstu Ñf"k foHkkx vkSj dukZVd ljdkj fojklr dh Js.kh esa dksbZ fo'o fojklr LFky ugha gSA
}kjk fd;k tkrk gSA 8. In January 2023, at which of the following places was
the 'norovirus' confirmed?
• rhu fnolh; dk;ZØe dks çn'kZuh] ch eaMi]
2 ch usVofdZax vkSj
vU; dbZ •aMksa esa ckaVk x;k gSA tuojh 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esa ls l LFkku
fd ij ^uksjksok;jl* ik,
• O;kikj esyk Ñf"k] ckxokuh] çlaLdj.k] khujh e'
vkSj Ñf"k&çkS|ksfxdh tkus dh iqf"V dh xbZ\
esa voljksa dks ryk'kus ds fy, fdlkuksa] fdlku lewgksa] ?kjsyw vkSj
(a) Palakkad/ iyDdM
varjkZ"Vªh; daifu;ksa] dsaæh; vkSj jkT; laLFkkuksa ds fy, ,d eap gSA ,ukZdqye
(b) Ernakulam

an
7. Recently which of the following sites from India has (c) Kozhikode/dks>hdksM
been nominated for UNESCO World Heritage Site? (d) Thiruvananthapuram/fr#ouariqje
gky gh esa ;wusLdks ds fo'o LFky ds fy, Hkkjr ls dh ,dek=k
/jksgj Answer: (b)
LFky dk ukekadu fd;k x;k gS\

a m
nj
Solution:
(a) Ahom Moidams/vgkse ^eksbnEl* The Kerala Health Department on January 24 confirmed
(b) Kanchenjunga National Park/daputaxk jk"Vªh; m|ku two cases of the gastrointestinal infection norovirus in

ty r a
ra
class 1 students in Ernakulam district.
(c) Ramappa Temple/jkeIik eafnj Important Points :
(d) Hill forts of Rajasthan/jktLFkku ds igkM+h nqxZ • This virus has been found in humans for more than

di g
Answer: (a) 50 years and is known to be one of the primary
Solution: A le causes of gastroenteritis (inflammation of the
Prime Minister Narendra Modi has selected the 'Pyramids stomach and intestines).
of Assam' as the country's sole nomination for the United • The virus is estimated to kill 200,000 people globally
e
Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural every year, with the majority of deaths occurring in
Organization (UNESCO) World Heritage Site out of 52 children under the age of five and adults over the
by T

heritage sites. age of 65.

Important Facts: • The virus is able to survive in low temperatures, and
• The Ahom-era 'Moidams' (cemetery of the royal
n

outbreaks are more common during winter and in

family) in Assam's Charaideo district will be India's colder countries, so it is sometimes called "winter
hs oi

only nomination for recognition as a UNESCO World vomiting disease".

Heritage Site.
dsjy LokLF;oHkkx
f }kjk us 24 tuojh dks ,ukZdqye ftys esa d{kk 1 ds
• The 'Moidams' of the Ahom dynasty at Charaideo
Nk=kksa esa xSLVªksbaVsLVkbuy laØe.k uksjksok;jl ds nks ekeyksa d
at J

were first included in the tentative list of UNESCO

World Heritage Sites in April 2014.
• 'Moidems' will be nominated in the category of
cultural sites.India currently has 40 World Heritage
Sites - 32 of them cultural sites, seven natural sites
and one mixed site.
• Currently, Kaziranga National Park and Manas
National Park in Assam in the Northeast are among
the seven natural sites while there is no World
M
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• ;g ok;jl 50 ls vf/d o"kks± lseuq";ksa esa ik;k tkrk gS vkSj bls
xSLVªks,aVsjkbfVl (isV vkSj vkarksa dh lwtu) ds çkFkfed dkj.kksa
,d ekuk tkrk gSA
• ,d vuqeku ds eqrkfcd bl ok;jl lsgj lky oSf'od Lrj ij
200]000 yksxksa dh ekSr gksrh gS] ftuesa ls vf/dka'k ekSrsa ikap lk
ls de mez ds cPpksa vkSj 65 lky ls vf/d mez ds cqtqxks± esa gksrh
gSaA

Heritage Site in the cultural heritage category.

ç/kuea=khaæujs
eksnh us 52 fojklr LFkyksa esa ls la;qÙkQ jk"Vª 'kSf{kd]
• ok;jloSKkfud
de rkieku esa thfor jgus esa l{ke gS] vkSj ln nkSjku
hZ ds
vkSj lkaLÑfrd laxBu (;wusLdks) fo'o fojklr LFky ds fy, ns'k ds vkSj BaMs ns'kksa esa bldk çdksi vf/d gksrk gS] blfy, bls dHkh&dHk
,dek=k ukekadu ds :i esa ^vle ds fijkfeM* dk p;u fd;k gSA ¶'khrdkyhu mYVh jksx¸ dgk tkrk gSA
egRoiw.kZ rF;% 9. Which of the following country has planned to allot land
• vle ds pjkbnso ftys esa vgkse qx;dk ^eksbnEl* ('kkgh ifjokj for Indian industries in the 'Suez Canal Special
Economic Zone'?
dk dfczLrku) ;wusLdks dh fo'o /jksgj LFky ds :i esa ekU;rk ds
fy, Hkkjr dk ,dek=k ukekadu gSA fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl ns'k us^Lost ugj fo'ks"k vkfFkZd {ks=k* esa
Hkkjrh; m|ksxksa ds fy, Hkwfe vkoafVr djus dh ;kstuk cukbZ gS\
• pjkbnso esa vgkse jktoa'k ds ^eksbnEl*
ks igyh dckj vçSy 2014
(a) Eritrea/bjhfVª;k (b) Ethiopia/bFkksfi;k
esa ;wusLdks dh fo'o /jksgj LFky dh vLFkk;h lwph esa 'kkfey fd;k
x;k FkkA (c) Egypt/felz (d) Sudan/lwMku

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Answer: (c) • He attained many achievements. On the basis of

Solution:
Egypt plans to allot land for Indian industries in the
'Suez Canal Special Economic Zone'(SCEZ).
Important Points:
• Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi visited India
as the chief guest of India's 74th Republic Day
celebrations. Meanwhile, this type of announcement
was made from Egypt.
• Presently the trade between India and Egypt is more
than 3 billion 15 million dollars.The two countries
have set a target of $12 billion in bilateral trade within
the next five years.
Egypt-
miracles, gradually he became a deity and was
worshipped as the presiding deity.
• Devnarayan is worshipped as an incarnation of
Vishnu by the Gujjar community as a folk deity in
Rajasthan and South-Western Madhya Pradesh.
ç/kuea=kh ujsaæ eksnh 28 tuojh 3 dks202 jktLFkku ds HkhyokM+k esa
Hkxoku Jh nsoukjk;.k th ds 1111osa vorj.k egksRlo ds eq[; vfrfFk
ds :i esa lekjksg dks lacksf/r fd;kA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• Hkxoku Jh nsoukjk;.k th dk tUe ,d yksdf
ç; eaMyth xqtZj ds
ifjokj esa gqvk Fkk ftUgksaus esokM+ esa HkhyokM+k ftys ds ikl
eaMy >hy dh LFkkiuk dh FkhA

an
• Capital: Cairo • nsoukjk;.k ijkØeh ;ks¼k Fks ftUgksa 'kkldksa ds fo:¼ dbZ
us vR;kpkjh
• Prime Minister: Mustafa Kemal Madbouli la?k"kZ ,oa ;q¼ fd,A
• Currency: Egyptian pound • mUgksaus vusd flf¼;k¡AçkIr peRdkjksa
dh ds vk/kj ij /hjs&/hjs os

a m
nso Lo:i curs x, ,oa b"Vnso ds :i esa iwts tkus yxsA

nj
felz us ^Lost ugj fo'ks"k vkfFkZd
(,llhbZtsM)
{ks=k* esa Hkkjrh; m|ksxksa
ds fy, Hkwfe vkoafVr djus dh ;kstuk cukbZ gSA • nsoukjk;.ksdk fo".kq ds vorkj ds :i esa xqtZj lekt }kjk jktLFkku
o nf{k.k&if'peh eè; çns'k esa yksdnsork ds :i esa iwtk dh tkrh gSA

ty r a
egRoiw.kZ fcanq %

ra
11. Recently 'Khadi Utsav-23' was organized at which of the
• Hkkjr ds 74osa x.kra=k fnolds eq[; vfrfFk ds :i esa felz
lekjksg following places?
ds jk"Vªifr vCnsy iQrg vy&lhlh us Hkkjr dh ;k=kk dhA blh nkSjkugky gh esa ^•knh mRlo&23* dk kstuvk;
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl

di g
felz dh vksj ls bl çdkj dh ?kks"k.kk dh xbZ FkhA LFkku ij fd;k x;k\
A le
• orZeku esa Hkkjr vkSj felz3ds
d dk O?;kikj gksrk gSA
chp
vjc 15 djksM+ MkWyj ls vf/ (a) New Delhi/ubZ fnYyh (b) Mumbai/eqacbZ
(c) Ahmedabad/vgenkckn (d) Kolkata/dksydkrk
e
• nksuksa ns'kksa dk O;kikj vxys ikap o"kks± ds Hkhrj 12
f}i{kh; vjc (b)
Answer:
MkWyj dk y{; j•k gSA Solution:
by T

felz& Recently 'Khadi Utsav-23' was organized in Mumbai .

Important Points:
• jkt/kuh% dkfgjk
n

• Khadi Mahotsav events and exhibitions, Khadi

• ç/kuea=kh% eqLriQk deky eSMckSyh institutions, the Prime Minister's Employment
hs oi

• eqæk% bftIVh;u ikSaM Generation Program, and the Fund Scheme for
Regeneration of Traditional Industries provide a
10. At which place did Prime Minister Narendra Modi
platform for artisans to take products directly to
address the ceremony as the chief guest of the 1111th
at J

customers.
'Avataran Mahotsav' of Bhagwan Shri Devnarayan Ji
recently? • Garments made of Pashmina, Kalamkari, Phulkari,
Khadi, and Tussar Silk were displayed in this festival.
gky gh esa ç/kuea=kh ujsaæ eksnh us fdl LFkku oukjk;.k
ij Hkxoku Jh ns
th ds 1111osa vorj.k egksRlo ds eq[; vfrfFk ds :i esa lekjksggky gh esa eqacbZ esa mRlo&23*
^•knh dk vk;kstu fd;k x;kA
dks lacksf/r fd;k\ egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• •knh egksRlo dk;ZØe vkSj çn'kZfu;ka] laLFkk,a]
•knh ç/kuea=kh
(a) Jaisalmer/tSlyesj (b) Barmer/ckM+esj
jkstxkj l`tu dk;ZØe] vkSj ikjaifjd m|ksxksa ds mRFkku ds fy, fuf/
(c) Bhilwara/HkhyokM+k (d) Bharatpur/Hkjriqj
;kstuk dkjhxjksa dks mRiknksa dks lh/s xzkgdksa rd ys tkus ds fy, ,d
Answer: (c)
eap çnku djrh gSaA
M

Solution:
Prime Minister Narendra Modi addressed the ceremony • bl mRlo esa i'ehuk] dyedkjh] iQqydkjh] •knh vkSj rlj flYd
as the chief guest of the 1111th 'Avataran Mahotsav' of ls cus ifj/ku çnf'kZr fd, x,A
Bhagwan Shri Devnarayan Ji in Bhilwara , Rajasthan 12. Recently the Central Government has renamed Delhi's
on 28 January 2023. Mughal Gardens as which of the following?
Important Point gky gh esa dsaæ ljdkj us fnYyh eqxy
ds xkMZu dk uke cnydj
• Bhagwan Shri Devnarayan Ji was born in the family fuEufyf•r esa ls D;k j• fn;k gS\
of a popular Mandalji Gurjar who established the (a) Paras Udyan/ikjl m|ku
famous Mandal Lake near Bhilwara district in Mewar.
(b) Sarovar Udyan/ljksoj m|ku
• Devnarayan was a mighty warrior who fought many
(c) Kalam Udyan/dyke m|ku
battles and wars against tyrannical rulers. He was
also a ruler. (d) Amrit Udyan/ve`r m|ku

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Answer: (d) 24 ls 25 tuojh 2023 rd rhljs okf"kZd vkWjsat

iQsfLVoy 2023 dk
Solution: vk;kstu ukxkySaM ds dksfgek ftys ds jlksek xkao esa fd;k x;k gSA
The Central government on 28 January renamed the
Mughal Gardens in New Delhi's Rashtrapati Bhavan as
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
'Amrit Udyan'. • egksRlo dk vk;kstu ckxokuh] Ñf"k] keh.k fodkl]
xz Hkwfe lalk/u
Important Points: vkSj dksfgek LekVZ flVh foHkkx }kjk la;qÙkQ :i ls fd;k x;k gSA
• In keeping with the theme of 'Amrit Mahotsav' to dh dM+h esgur dks mtkxj djus vkSj mUgsa
• ;g R;ksgkj larjk mRikndksa
commemorate 75 years of India's independence, the
viuh mit cspus ds fy, cktkj ls tqM+us dh lqfo/k çnku djus ds
Union Government has renamed the Mughal
Gardens as Amrit Udyan. fy, euk;k tkrk gSA
• On the occasion of 'Azadi ka Amrit Mahotsav' , the ukxkySaM&
President of India has given a common name to • jkt/kuh & dksfgek
Rashtrapati Bhavan Gardens as Amrit Udyan.
• eq[;ea=kh & usfiQ;w fj;ks
• The Mughal Gardens were designed by Edwin
• jkT;iky & txnh'k eq•h

an
Lutyens in 1917, and the first saplings were planted
in 1928-1929. • jk"Vªh; m|ku & bZUVadh jk"Vªh; m|ku
dsaæ ljdkj us 28 tuojh dksfnYyh
ubZ ds jk"Vªifr Hkou esa eqxy xkMZu• cka/ & nks;kax cka/ (nks;kax unh)

a m
dk uke cnydj ^ve`r m|ku* dj fn;kA

nj
• R;ksgkj & gkWuZfcy iQsaxfLVoy] eks fLVoy
eksax iQs
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% 14. At which place 'Saras Aajeevika Mela' was organised

ty r a
• Hkkjr dh vktknh ds 75 lky iwjs
us dsgks
miy{; esa ^ve`r egksRlo* in February 2023?

ra
dh Fkhe dks è;ku esa j•rs gq,] dsaæ ljdkj us eqxy xkMZu dkiQjojh
uke 2023 esa fdl LFkku^ljl ij vkthfodk esyk* dk vk;kstu
cnydj ve`r m|ku fd;k gSA fd;k x;k\

di g
• ^vktknh dk ve`r egksRlo*volj ds ij] Hkkjr ds jk"Vªifr us (a) Srinagar/Jhuxj (b) Udhampur/m/eiqj

fn;k gSA
A le
jk"Vªifr Hkou m|kuksa dks ve`r m|ku ds :i esa ,d lkekU; uke
e
(c) Jammu/tEew
Answer: (c)
(d) Chandigarh/paMhx<+

• eqxy xkMZu 1917 esa ,Mfou }kjk yqfV;al

fMtkbu fd;k x;k Fkk]
Solution:
vkSj 1928&1929 esa igyk ikS/k yxk;k x;k FkkA Jammu and Kashmir, Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha
by T

13. In January 2023, the third annual Orange Festival on 4 February inaugurated the SARAS Aajeevika Mela
2023 at Bagh-e-Bahu, Jammu.
2023 was organised at which of the following places?
n

Important Points:
tuojh 2023 esa rhljk okf"kZd vkWjsat
fLVoyiQs
2023 dk vk;kstu
• Women self-help groups from around 25 states and
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl LFkku ij fd;k x;k\
hs oi

union territories across the country are participating

(a) Shillong/f'kykax (b) Dispur/fnliqj in the fair.The 11-day fair is the first of its kind in
(c) Kohima/dksfgek (d) Agartala/vxjryk the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir.
at J

Answer: (c) • This mega event will provide a platform for rural SHG
Solution: women to sell and promote their self-made products
and build marketing tie-ups with various sales
From 24 to 25 January 2023, the third annual Orange
platforms.
Festival 2023 has been organised at Rasoma village in
Kohima district of Nagaland. • It is an initiative of the Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Yojana
Important Points: of the Union Ministry of Rural Development.
• The festival is jointly organised by the Department tEew&d'ehj ds mijkT;iky eukstflUgk us 4 iQjojh dks tEew ds
of Horticulture, Agriculture, Rural Development, Land ckx&,&cgw esa ljl vkthfodk esyk 2023 dk 'kqHkkjaHk fd;kA
M

Resources and Kohima Smart City.

• The festival is celebrated to highlight the hard work
of orange growers and to facilitate them to connect
with the market to sell their produce.
Nagaland-
• Capital - Kohima
• Chief Minister - Neiphiu Rio
• Governor - Jagdish Mukhi
• National Park - Intanki National Park
• Dam - Doyang Dam (Doyang River)
• Festivals - Hornbill Festival, Amongmong Festival,etc.
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• esys esa ns'k Hkj ds yxHkx
25 jkT;ksa vkSj dsaæ'kkflr çns'kksa ls efgyk
Lo;a lgk;rk lewgksa dh Hkkxhnkjh jgh gSA
• 11 fnolh; ;g esyk dsaæ 'kkflr çns'k tEew&d
'ehj esa viuh rjg
dk igyk esyk gSA
• ;g esxk bosaV xzkeh.k ,l,pth efgykvksa dks vius Lo&fufeZr
mRiknksa dks cspus vkSj c<+kok nsus vkSj fofHkUu fcØh IysViQ
lkFk foi.ku laca/ cukus ds fy, ,d eap çnku djsxkA
• ;g dsaæh; xzkeh.k fodkl ea=kky;
ds nhu n;ky mikè?;k; ;kstuk
dh ,d igy gSA

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15. Where did Prime Minister Narendra Modi dedicate Asia's • It is named Kala Ghoda because it is held at a place
largest helicopter manufacturing unit to the nation? in the South Mumbai area where there is a statue of
ç/kuea=kh ujsaæ eksnh us fdij ,f'k;k ds lcls cM+h gsfydkWIVj
l LFkku a black horse.
eSuqiQSDpfjax ;wfuV jk"Vª dks lefiZr fd;k\ • This festival is organized every year starting from
(a) Bangalore/csaxyq# (b) Tumkuru/rqedq: the first Saturday of February till the Second Sunday.

(c) Mangaluru/eaxyq# (d) Coimbatore/dks;EcVwj dkyk ?kksM+k dyk egksRlo dk vk;kstu

2023 eqacbZ (egkjk"Vª) esa 4&12
Answer: (b) iQjojh ds eè; vk;ksftr fd;k x;kA
Solution: egRoiw.kZ fcanq &
Asia's largest helicopter manufacturing unit of • dkyk ?kksM+k iQsfLVoy esa u`R;]
vkSj dykokLrqdyk] Hkkstu]
laxhr]
Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) in Tumkuru, gSaMhØkÝV] xzkfiQDl ds vykok dbZ rjg dh dykvksa dh çn'kZuh
Karnataka has been dedicated to the nation by Prime
Minister Narendra Modi.
ns•us dks feyrh gSA
Important Points: • dkyk ?kksM+k dyk egksRlo bZ esaeqac
vk;ksftr gksus okyk ,d vkVZ
iQsfLVoy gSa ftldh 'kq#vkr dkyk ?kksM+k laLFkk }kjk 1999 esa

an
• Prime Minister Narendra Modi laid the foundation
stone of this manufacturing unit in the year 2016 x;h FkhA
with an aim to promote the vision of 'Atmanirbhar • bls dkyk ?kksM+k uke blfy, fn;k gS D;ksafd
x;k ;g nf{k.kh eqacbZ
Bharat'.
bykds esa ,d ,slh txg ij vk;ksftr fd;k tkrk gS tgka dkys ?kksM+s

a m
nj
• Initially, it will manufacture Light Utility Helicopters
dh ewfrZ yxh gSA
(LUH) followed by the manufacture of Light Combat
• ;g egksRlo gj lky iQjojh ds igys 'kfuokj ls 'kq: gksdj nwljs

ty r a
Helicopters (LCH) and Indian Multirole Helicopters

ra
(IMRH) as well as repair. jfookj rd vk;ksftr fd;k tkrk gSA
• This manufacturing unit will manufacture 30 17. Where was the meeting of Urban-20 City Sherpas

di g
helicopters per year, which will be increased to 90 organised?
helicopters per year in a phased manner.
A le vcZu&20 flVh 'ksjikvksa dhdkcSBdvk;kstu fdl LFkku ij fd;k
ç/kuea=kh ujsaæ eksnh }kjk ds dukZVd
rqedq: esa fgUnqLrku ,;jksukWfVDl
x;k\
fyfeVsM(HAL) dh ,f'k;k dh lcls cM+hgsfydkWIVj eSuqiQSDpfjax ;wfuV
(a) Bengaluru/csaxyq# (b) Mumbai/eqacbZ
e
dks jk"Vª dks lefiZr fd;k x;k gSA (c) Hyderabad/gSnjkckn (d) Ahmedabad/vgenkckn
by T

egRoiw.kZ fcanq& Answer: (d)

• ç/kuea=kh aæujs
eksnh us o"kZ 2016 esa ^vkRefuHkZj Hkkjr* ds n`f"Vdks.k dks
Solution:
c<+kok nsus ds mís'; ls bl eSuqiQSDpfjax ;wfuV dh vk/kjf'kykA j•h FkhA Urban-20 City Sherpas' meet began on 9
two-day
n

February in Ahmedabad.
• vkjaHk esa blesa ykbV ;wfVfyVhyhdkWIVjgsdk fuekZ.k ds i'pkr
hs oi

Important Points:
ykbV dkWEcSV gsyhdkWIVj (,ylh,p) vkSj bafM;u eYVhjksy gsyhdkWIVj
• More than 30 international cities are participating
(vkbZ,evkj,p) ds fuekZ.k ds lkFk gh bldh ejEer Hkh dh in his two-day event to discuss the sustainable
tk,xhA
at J

development of U20 cities.

• ;g fofuekZ.k bdkbZ çfr o"kZ 30 kWIVjksa
gsyhd dk fuekZ.k djsxh] ftls
• Following the meeting, a draft communique will be
pj.kc¼ rjhds ls c<+kdj 90 gsyhdkWIVj çfr o"kZ fd;k tk,xkA finalized which will be issued during the Mayor's
16. At which place the Kala Ghoda Art Festival 2023 was Summit later this year.
organised recently? • The meeting is being organized by the Union Ministry
gky gh esa dkyk ?kksM+k egksRlo
dyk 2023 dk vk;kstu fdl LFkku of Housing and Urban Affairs and the Ahmedabad
Municipal Corporation.
ij fd;k x;k\
• This is the third meeting to be held in Gujarat as
(a) Ujjain/mTtSu (b) Ahmedabad/vgenkckn
part of India's chairmanship of the G20.
M

(c) Mumbai/eqacbZ (d) Pune/iq.ks

Answer: (c)
Solution:
Kala Ghoda Arts Festival 2023 is being organized in
Mumbai (Maharashtra) from 4 -12 February.
Important Points:
• In the Kala Ghoda Festival, dance, art and music,
architecture, food, handicrafts, graphics, and many
other types of art exhibitions are seen.
• Kala Ghoda Kala Mahotsav is an arts festival
organized in Mumbai, which was started in 1999 by
Kala Ghoda Foundation.
vcZu&20 flVh 'ksjikvksa dhdkcSBd
vk;kstu 9 & 10 iQjojh 2023 dks
vgenkckn esa fd;k x;k A
egRoiw.kZ fcanq &
• 'kgjksa ds lrr fodkl ij ppkZ usdj ds fy, bl nks fnolh;
vk;kstu esa 30 ls vf/d varjkZ"Vªh; Lrj ds 'kgjh vf/dkfj;ks us
blesa Hkkx fy;kA
• cSBd ds ckn] ,d elkSnk foKfIr dk :i fn;k tk,xk tks bl
s vafre
o"kZ ds var esa egkikSj f'k•j lEesyu ds nkSjku tkjh fd;k tk,xkA
cSBd dk vk;kstu dsaæh; vkokl vkSj 'kgjh ekeyksa ds ea=kky; vkSj
vgenkckn uxj fuxe }kjk fd;k x;kA

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• ;g G20 dh Hkkjr dh vè;{krk ds fgLls

ds :i esa xqtjkr esa The Minister for Communications, Electronics &
Information Technology and Railways, Ashwini
vk;ksftr gksus okyh rhljh cSBd gSA
Vaishnaw inaugurated AMRITPEX 2023 - National
18. At which place in the country about 59 lakh tonnes of Philatelic Exhibition on 11 February in New Delhi.
lithium reserves have been discovered?
Important Point:
ns'k esa fdl LFkku ij yxHkxyk•
59 Vu fyfFk;e ds HkaMkj dh • This five day Mahakumbh of Stamps (11th to 15th
•kst dh xbZ gS\ February, 2023) in Hall 5, Pragati Maidan, New Delhi,
(a) Palamu/iykew (b) Reasi/fj;klh is being organised as a part of Azadi Ka Amrit
Mahotsav Celebrations.
(c) Shimoga/f'keksxk (d) Guntur/xqaVwj
• The themes of the exhibition include Amrit Mahotsav
Answer: (b) of Independence and New India, women power, youth
Solution: power, nature and wildlife, and culture and history
For the first time in the country, reserves of 59 lakh of India.
tonnes of lithium have been found in the Reasi district • The Department of Posts also released a
of the Jammu division. commemorative postage stamp on the Amrit

an
Important Points: Mahotsav of Independence. It has been prepared
• The Geological Survey of India has discovered lithium from the best entries of the National Comprehensive
deposits in the Salal-Haimana area of the Reasi Design Competition.

a m
nj
district in Jammu and Kashmir. lapkj] bysDVªkWfuDl vkSj lwpuk çkS|ksfxdhea=kh] vkSj
vf'ouh
jsyos
oS".ko
• Currently, India is dependent on imports of Lithium, us ubZ fnYyh esa 11 iQjojh dks
AMRITPEX-2023 ( ve`risDl&2023)

ty r a
Nickel, and Cobalt. jk"Vªh; Mkd fVdV çn'kZuh dk 'kqHkkjaHk fd;kA

ra
• After this discovery, India has become the third egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
country in the world after Chile and Australia to have
• fVdVksa dk ;g ikap fnolh;egkdqaHk (11 ls 15 iQjojh] 2023)

di g
reserves of Lithium Ion.
• A report on 51 mineral blocks including Lithium and
gkWy 5] çxfr eSnku] ubZ fnYyh esa] vktknh dk ve`r egksRlo
A le
Gold was submitted to the State Governments during lekjksg ds ,d Hkkx ds :i esa vk;ksftr fd;k tk jgk gSA
the 62nd Central • çn'kZuh ds fo"k;ksa esa vktknh dk
ve`r egksRlo vkSj u;k Hkkjr] ukjh
'kfÙkQ] ;qok 'kfÙkQ] çÑfr vkSj oU; thou] vkSj Hkkjr dh laLÑfr vkS
e
• Geological Programming Board (CGPB) meeting.
• Out of these 51 mineral blocks, 5 blocks are related bfrgkl 'kkfey gSaA
by T

to gold and other blocks are related to potash, • Mkd foHkkx us vktknh ve`r
dkegksRlo ij ,d Lekjd Mkd
molybdenum, and base metals. fVdV Hkh tkjh fd;kA bls jk"Vªh; O;kid fMtkbu çfr;ksfxrk dh
ns'k esa igyh ckj tEew laHkkx ds fj;klh
n

esa ftys
59 yk• Vu fyfFk;e loZJs"B çfof"V;ksa ls rS;kj fd;k x;k gSA
ds HkaMkj feys gSaA 20. Which of the following countries was heavily affected
hs oi

egRoiw.kZ fcanq & by Cyclone Gabriel in February 2023?

fdl lsns'k dks pØokr xsfcz;y us
iQjojh 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esa
• Hkkjrh; HkwoSKkfud loZs{k.ktEew&d'ehjus ds fj;klh ftys ds
dkiQh çHkkfor fd;k\
at J

lyky&gSekuk {ks=k esa fyfFk;e ds HkaMkj dh •kst dh gSA

(a) Australia/vkWLVªsfy;k(b) Indonesia/baMksusf'k;k
• orZeku esa Hkkjr fyfFk;e] fudy dksckYV
vkSj ds fy, vk;kr ij
(c) New Zealand/U;wthySaM (d) Malaysia/eysf'k;k
fuHkZj gSA
Answer: (c)
• bl •kst ds ckn fpyh vkSj vkWLVªsfy;
k ds ckn Hkkjr fyfFk;e vk;uSolution:
dk HkaMkj j•us okyk nqfu;k dk rhljk ns'k cu x;k gSA The New Zealand government has declared a national
• 62oha dsaæh; HkwoSKkfud çksxzkfeax
(CGPB) dh cSBd
cksMZds nkSjku emergency after Cyclone Gabrielle hit the North Island.
M lesr 51 •fut CykWdksa ij ,d fjiksVZ jkT;Important Point:
fyfFk;e vkSj xksY
ljdkjksa dks lkSaih xbZA • Cyclone Gabrielle causes widespread flooding,
M

landslides and huge ocean swells across the North

• bu 51 •fut CykWdksa esa ls Wd lksus ls lacaf/r gSa vkSj vU; Island.
5 Cyk
CykWd iksVk'k] eksfyCMsue] csl esVYl ls lacaf/r gSaA • This is an unprecedented weather event that is
19. At which of the following places the National Philatelic having widespread impacts across much of the North
Exhibition named AMRITPEX-2023 was organised? Island.
ve`risDl&2023 uke ls jk"Vªh; Mkd fVdV çn'kZuh dk vk;kstuNew Zealand:
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl LFkku ij fd;k x;k\ • Prime Minister: Chris Hipkins
(a) Kolkata/dksydkrk (b) Mumbai/eqacbZ • Capital: Wellington
• Currency: New Zealand Dollar
(c) New Delhi/ubZ fnYyh (d) Hyderabad/gSnjkckn
Answer: (c) iQjojh 2023 esa U;wthySaM dsijmÙkjh }hi xsfcz;y ds ckn
vk, pØokr
Solution: ogka dh ljdkj us jk"Vªh; vkikrdky dh ?kks"k.kk dh gSA

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egRoiw.kZ fcanq% • uSuks ;wfj;k fyfDoM dh çHkko'khyrk

80» ls vf/d gSA
}hi esa O;kid ck<+] HkwL•yu• blds mi;ksx ls mit esa yxHkx 8»o`f¼
• pØokr xsfcz;y ds dkj.k iwjs mÙkjh dh ikbZ xbZ gSA
vkSj fo'kky leqæ esa ck<+ dh ?kVuk ns•h xbZA • bldk mís'; iSdsTM ;wfj;k ij fdlkuksa dh fuHkZjrk dks de djuk gSA
• ;g ,d vHkwriwoZ ekSlehVuk ?k
gS ftldk mÙkjh }hi ds vf/dka'k
22. Which of the following is the first European country to
fgLlksa esa O;kid çHkko iM+k gSA make provision for 'Menstrual Leave' for women?
U;wthySaM% ds fy, ^ekfld
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl çFke ;wjksih; ns'k us efgykvksa
• ç/kueU=kh% fØl fgifdal /eZ vodk'k* dk çko/ku fd;k gS\
• jkt/kuh% osfyaXVu (a) France/Úkal (b) Italy/bVyh
• eqæk% U;wthySaM MkWyj (c) Sweden/LohMsu (d) Spain/Lisu
21. At which places the Central Government has launched Answer: (d)
IFFCO Nano Urea Liquid Plants in February 2023? Solution:
fduusLFkkuksa ij biQdks uSuks
iQjojh 2023 esa dsaæ ljdkj ;wfj;k Spain's
rjy government approved a law providing paid

an
la;a=kksa dk 'kqHkkjaHk fd;k\ medical leave for women suffering from severe menstrual
pain, a first in any European country.
(a) Lucknow and Phulpur/y•uÅ vkSj iQwyiqj
Important Points:
(b) Aonla and Lucknow/vkaoyk vkSj y•uÅ • Such facilities are currently available in Japan,

a m
nj
(c) Mathura and Lucknow/eFkqjk vkSj y•uÅ Indonesia and Zambia.
(d) Aonla and Phulpur/vkaoyk vkSj iQwyiqj • According to the law, as much leave is needed for

ty r a
any female employee in case of illness, as much leave

ra
Answer: (d)
Solution: is required to deal with the pain during periods, no
Union Minister of Health and Family Welfare, Chemicals matter what field it is related to.

di g
and Fertilisers, Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya inaugurated • According to the rules like paid leave found in other
the IFFCO Nano Urea Liquid Plants at Aonla and Phulpur health related problems, approval should be given
A le
in Uttar Pradesh on 14 February.
Important Point:
to get treatment from the doctor even during the
period.
• However, the new law does not specify the number
e
• Nano Urea will ensure the progress of the farmers in
times to come, increasing their income. It is the best of days leave should be given by doctors during
by T

green technology and provides a solution to pollution. periods.

• It has been developed in place of conventional urea Lisu dh ljdkj us xaHkhj ekfld /eZ ds nnZ ls ihfM+r efgykvksa dks
and has the potential to reduce the requirement of
oSrfud fpfdRlk vodk'k çnku djus okys ,d dkuwu dks eatwjh nh tks
n

conventional urea by at least 50 percent.

• One 500 ml bottle contains 40,000 mg/l nitrogen,
fdlh Hkh ;wjksih; ns'k esa igyh ckj gSA
hs oi

which can provide nitrogen nutrients equivalent to egRoiw.kZ fcanq%

one bag/sack of normal urea. • bl rjg dh lqfo/k,a orZeku esa tkiku]sf'k;k vkSj tkfEc;k esa
baMksu
at J

• The effectiveness of Nano Urea Liquid is more than miyC/ gSaA

80%.
• dkuwu ds vuqlkj fdlh Hkh ykefg
deZpkjh dks chekjh ds oÙkQ
• Its use has been found to increase the yield by about
8%. ftruh Nqêðh dh vko';drk gksrh gS] mruh gh ihfj;M ds oÙkQ gksus
• Its aim is to reduce farmers' dependence on packaged okys nnZ ls fuiVus ds fy, Hkh Nqêðh pkfg,] pkgs og fdlh Hkh {ks=k
urea. ls tqM+h gksA
dsaæh; LokLF; vkSj ifjokj dY;k.k] jlk;ujdvkSj moZMkW- eulq• • vU; LokLF; ls tqM+h leL;kvksa
ea=kh] feyus esa
okys isM yho tSls fu;eksa
ds
eaMkfo;k us 14 iQjojh dks mÙkj çns'k ds vkaoyk vkSj iQwyiqj esa biQdks eqrkfcd ihfj;M ds oÙkQ Hkh MkWDVj ls bykt djkus ds fy, eatwjh
uSuks ;wfj;k rjy la;a=kksa dk 'kqHkkjaHk fd;kA nsuh pkfg,A
M

egRoiw.kZ fcanq% • gkykafd]j;Mihf ds oÙkQ MkWDVjksa dh rjiQ ls fdrus fnu rd vodk'k

• uSuks ;wfj;k vkus okys fdlkuksa
le; esa dh çxfr lqfuf'pr djsxk] nsus dk çko/ku gksuk pkfg,] bldk u, dkuwu esa mYys• ugha gSA
mudh vk; esa o`f¼ djsxkA ;g vPNh gfjr rduhd gS vkSj çnw"k.k
23. At which of the following places the India International
Seafood Show 2023 was organized?
dk lekèkku djrh gSA
• fyfDoM uSuks ;wfj;k ikjaifjd ds ;wfj;k
LFkku ij fodflr fd;k x;k bafM;k baVjus'kuy lhiQwM 'kksvk;kstu 2023 dkfuEufyf•r esa ls
fdl LFkku ij fd;k x;k\
gS vkSj blesa ikjaifjd ;wfj;k dh vko';drk dks U;wure 50 çfr'kr
rd de djus dh {kerk gSA (a) Visakhapatnam/fo'kk•kiêðu e
• bldh 500 feyh dh ,d cksry esa 40]000 feyhxzke@yhVj ukbVªkstu (b) Kolkata/ dksydkrk
gksrk gS] tks lkekU; ;wfj;k ds ,d cSx@cksjh ds cjkcj ukbVªkstu iks"kd psUubZ
(c) Chennai/
rÙo çnku dj ldrk gSA (d) Panaji/i.kth

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Answer: (b) • IETF-2023 covers 11 areas of emerging technologies

Solution: that will have a profound impact on the economy
Asia's biggest seafood show, India International Seafood and society.
Show 2023 concluded in Kolkata on 17 February. • IETF-2023 is a determined effort to showcase
Important Points: engineering and technologies that promote harmony
• The three-day event was organised in February by between nature and science.
the Marine Products Export Development Authority jk"Vªifr ækSinh eqeZw us iQjojh
16 ls rd
18ubZ fnYyh ds çxfr eSnku esa
(MPEDA) in association with the Seafood Exporters varjkZ"Vªh; bathfu;fjax vkSj çkS|ksfxdh esykdk vk;kstu
(IETF) 2023
Association of India.
fd;k x;k ftldk 'kqHkkjaHk jk"Vªifr ækSinh eqeZw us fd;kA
• It held a buyer-seller meet with special focus on G20
countries. The program was inaugurated by Minister
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
of State for Commerce and Industry Anupriya Patel. • varjkZ"Vªh; bathfu;fjax vkSj esys dk vk;kstu Hkkjrh;
çkS|ksfxdh
• India has set a target of $14 billion in marine (CII) }kjk fd;k tkrk gSA
m|ksx ifjla?k
products exports by 2025 and efforts are on to • ;g vk;kstu u dsoy bathfu;fjax vkSj fofuekZ.k {ks=kksa esa Hkkjr dh

an
achieve the target.
• The government announced a new sub-scheme
named Pradhan Mantri Matsya Kisan Samriddhi
Saha-Yojana in the Union Budget 2023 and allocated
fodkl xkFkk dk mRlo gS] cfYd nqfu;k esa loZJs"B mUur çkS|ksfxfd;k
esa vU; ns'kksa ds lkFk lg;ksx dk çek.k Hkh gSA
• IETF&2023 esa mHkjrh çkS|ksfxfd;ksa 11 {ks=kds'kkfey gSa] ftudk

a m
nj
six thousand crore rupees. vFkZO;oLFkk vkSj lekt ij xgjk çHkko iM+sxkA
bafM;k
,f'k;k dk lcls cM+k lhiQwM • IETF&2023 çÑfr v
'kks] baVjus'kuy lhiQwM 17 iQjojh kSj foKku ds chp lkeatL; dks c<+kok nsus okyh

ty r a
dks dksydkrk esa laiUu gqvkA bathfu;fjax vkSj çkS|ksfxfd;ksa dks çnf'kZr djus dk n`<+ ç;kl gSA

ra
25. India along with which of the following countries
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
organised an exhibition titled "Geoffrey Bawa: It's
• leqæh mRikn fu;kZr fodkl çkf/dj.k (,eihbZMh,) }kjk lhiQwM essential to be there" in New Delhi?

di g
,DliksVZlZ ,lksfl,'ku vkWiQ bafM;k ds lg;ksx ls iQjojh esa
A le rhufuEufy
Hkkjr f•r esa ls fdl ns'k ds lkFk ubZ fnYyh esa ¶tsÚh ckok%
fnolh; dk;ZØe vk;ksftr fd;k x;kA bV~l ,lsaf'k;y Vw ch ns;j¸ uked ,d çn'kZuh dk vk;kstu fd;k x;k\
• blesaG20 ns'kksa ij fo'ks"knsus
è;kuds lkFk Øsrk&foØsrk dh cSBd (a) Nepal/usiky (b) Bhutan/HkwVku
e
gqbZA (c) Sri Lanka/Jhyadk (d) Bangladesh/ckaXykns'k
• dk;ZØe dk 'kqHkkjaHk ,oaokf.kT;
m|ksx jkT; ea=kh vuqfç;k iVsy us (c)
by T

Answer:
dhA Solution:
• Hkkjr us 2025 rd leqæh mRiknksa
ds fu;kZr esa 14 vjc MkWyj dk India along with Sri Lanka organized an exhibition titled
n

"Geoffrey Bawa: It's Essential to Be There" in New Delhi.

y{; j•k gS vkSj y{; gkfly djus ds ç;kl fd, tk jgs gSaA
Important Points:
hs oi

• ljdkj us dsaæh; ctV 2023 esakuea=khç/ eRL; fdlku le`f¼ • The exhibition is a joint collaboration of the High
lg&;kstuk uked ,d ubZ mi&;kstuk dh ?kks"k.kk dh vkSj Ng gtkjCommission of Sri Lanka and the Geoffrey Bawa
djksM+ #i;s vkoafVr fd,A
at J

Trust at the National Gallery of Modern Art in New

24. At which of the following places the International Delhi. The exhibition showcases the architectural
Engineering and Technology Fair 2023 was organised? works of the renowned Sri Lankan architect Late
Geoffrey Bawa.
varjkZ"Vªh; ba vkSj çkS|ksfxdh esys 2023 dk vk;kstu fuEufyf•r
thfu;fjax
• The exhibition has been organized to commemorate
esa ls fdl LFkku ij fd;k x;k\ the 75th anniversary of diplomatic relations between
(a) Bangalore/caxyq# (b) Mumbai/eqacbZ India and Sri Lanka.
(c) Chennai/psUubZ (d) New Delhi/ubZ fnYyh • The Sri Lanka-India Cultural Exchange Program has
Answer: (d) sponsored the exhibition.
Solution: Hkkjr us Jhyadk ds lkFk ubZ esa ¶tsÚh ckok% bV~l ,lsaf'k;y Vw
fnYyh
M

The International Engineering and Technology Fair ch ns;j¸ uked ,d çn'kZuh dk vk;kstu fd;k x;kA
(IETF) 2023 was organised at Pragati Maidan in New
Delhi from 16 to 18 February which was inaugurated
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
by President Draupadi Murmu . • çn'kZuh ubZ fnYyh esa us'kuy xSyjh
ekWMuZ vkWiQ
vkVZ esa Jhyadk ds
Important Points: mPpk;ksx vkSj T;ksÚh ckok VªLV ds la;qÙkQ lg;ksx ls gqvk gSA
• The International Engineering and Technology Fair LoxhZ; T;ksÚh ckok ds
• çn'kZuh esa Jhyadk ds çfl¼ okLrqdkj
is organised by the Confederation of Indian Industry LFkkiR; dk;ks± dks çnf'kZr fd;k x;k gSA
(CII).
• ;g çn'kZuh Hkkjr vkSj Jhyadk ds chp laca/ksa dh 75oha
jktuf;d
• The event is not only a celebration of India's growth
story in engineering and manufacturing sectors, but
o"kZxkaB ds miy{; esa vk;ksftr dh xbZ gSA
also a testimony to collaboration with other countries • Jhyadk&Hkkjr lkaLÑfrd
vknku&çnku dk;ZØe us çn'kZuh dks çk;ksftr
in the best advanced technologies in the world. fd;k gSA

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26. At which of the following places Prime Minister Japan has announced a new $75 billion plan to counter
Narendra Modi inaugurated the new International China in the Indo-Pacific region.
Telecommunication Union Field Office and Innovation Important Points:-
Center in India in March 2023. • Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida has
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl LFkku ij ekpZ
2023 esa ç/kuea=kh ujsaæ eksnh usannounced a detailed new plan for an open and free
Hkkjr esa u, varjkZ"Vªh; nwjlapkj la?k {ks=k dk;kZy; vkSj uokpkj dsaæ during his visit to India on 20-21 March
Indo-Pacific
2023.That promised billions of dollars in investment
dk 'kqHkkjaHk fd;kA
to help the region's economies in everything from
(a) Mumbai/eqacbZ (b) New Delhi/ubZ fnYyh industry to disaster prevention.
(c) Hyderabad/gSnjkckn (d) Bangalore/caxyq# • Kishida mentions 'four pillars' in the new free and
Answer: (b) open Indo- Pacific plan; in which: Maintaining Peace,
Solution: • Dealing with new global issues in cooperation with
Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the new Indo-Pacific countries, Achieving global connectivity
International Telecommunication Union (ITU) field office through various platforms, and Ensuring the safety

an
and innovation center in India on March 22 in New Delhi. of the open seas and skies.
Important Points: • To achieve this, Kishida has announced an
• India had signed an agreement with ITU in March acceleration of aid to the Indo-Pacific to $75 billion

a m
nj
2022 for setting up the Area Office.
• The regional office in India has also envisaged an
innovation centre, which makes it unique among
by 2030 through private investment and yen loans,
and through official government assistance and
grants.

ty r a
ra
other regional offices of ITU.
phu dkesa
tkiku us fgUn&ç'kkar {ks=k eqdkcyk djus ds fy, $75
• The regional office, which is fully funded by India, is
dh gSA
fcfy;u dh ubZ ;kstuk dh ?kks"k.kk
located on the second floor of the Center for

di g
Development of Telematics (C-DoT) building in egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
A le
Mehrauli in the national capital.
• The ITU field office will serve India, Nepal, Bhutan,
• tkiku ds ç/kuea=kh iQqfe;ksus vius Hkkjr nkSjs ds nkSjku
fdf'knk
20&21 ekpZ 2023 dks ,d •qys vkSj eqÙkQ fgUn&ç'kkar ds fy, ,d
Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Maldives, Afghanistan and
foLr`r ubZ ;kstuk dh ?kks"k.kk dh gSA
e
Iran, enhancing coordination among nations and
• ftlesa m|ksx ls ysdj vkink dh jksdFkkej pht rd gesa {ks=k dh
by T

promoting mutually beneficial economic cooperation

in the region. vFkZO;oLFkkvksa dh enn ds fy, vjcksa MkWyj ds fuos'k dk oknk
ç/kuea=kh ujsaæ eksnh us dks
ekpZ 22 ubZ fnYyh esa Hkkjr esa u, varjkZ"Vªh;fd;k x;kA fdf'knk us] ubZ eqÙkQ vkSj •qyh baMks&iSflfiQd ;kstuk
n

(ITU) {ks=k dk;kZy; vkSj uokpkj dsaæ

nwjlapkj la?k dk 'kqfd;kA
HkkjaHk ^pkj LraHkksa* dk mYys• gS_
ftlesa%
hs oi

egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• Hkkjr us {ks=k dk;kZy; dhdsLFkkiuk
fy, ITU ds lkFk ekpZ 2022 • 'kkafr cuk, j•uk]
esa ,d le>kSrsij gLrk{kj fd, FksA
at J

• baMks&iSflfiQd ns'kksa ds u,lg;ksx

oSf'odlseqíksa ls fuiVuk]
• Hkkjr esa {ks=k dk;kZy;h ,d uokpkj
us Hk dsaæ dh ifjdYiuk dh gS] • fofHkUu IysViQkeks± ds ekè;e ls oSf'od dusfDVfoVh Ir djuk vkSj çk
tks blsITU ds vU; {ks=kh; dk;kZy;ksa chp vf}rh;
ds cukrk gSA
• •qys leqæ vkSj vkleku dh lqj{kk f'prlqfu
djukA
• {ks=kh; dk;kZy;] tks iwjhHkkjr rjg ls }kjk foÙk iksf"kr gS] jk"Vªh;
• fdf'knk us blsçkIr djus ds fy,] futh fuos'k vkSj ;su ½.k ds
jktèkkuh esa lsaVj iQkWj
ekè;e ls 2030 rd baMks&iSflfiQd esa 75 fcfy;u MkWyj vkSj
• MsoyiesaV vkWiQ VsyheSfVDl
(C-DoT) Hkou] egjkSyh esa fLFkr gSA
vkf/dkfjd ljdkjh lgk;rk vkSj vuqnku ds ekè;e ls lgk;rk esa
• vkbZVh;w {ks=k dk;kZy; Hkkjr
] usiky] HkwVku] ckaXykns'k] Jhyadk] rsth ykus dk ?kks"k.kk fd;k gSA
ekynho] viQxkfuLrku vkSj bZjku dh dk;Z djsxk] jk"Vªksa ds chp
M

28. In which of the following places was the Urban Climate

leUo; c<+k,xk vkSj {ks=k esa ikjLifjd :i ls ykHkçn vkfFkZd Film Festival, 2023 organized?
lg;ksx dks c<+kok nsxkA vcZu DykbesV fiQYe iQs fLVoy] 202
3 dk vk;kstu fuEufyf•r esa
27. Which of the following countries has announced to ls fdl LFkku ij fd;k x;k\
invest $75 billion in the Indo-Pacific region?
(a) Chennai/psUubZ (b) Mumbai/eqEcbZ
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl ns'k fgan&ç'kkar
us {ks=k esa 75 vjc MkWyj dk
fuos'k djus dh ?kks"k.kk dh gS\ (c) Panaji/i.kth (d) New Delhi/ubZ fnYyh
(a) America/vesfjdk (b) Japan/tkiku Answer: (d)
Solution:
(c) India/bf.M;k (d) Australia/vkWLVªsfy;k
The National Institute of Urban Affairs organised the
Answer: (b)
first Urban Climate Film Festival under U20 Engagement
Solution: Events from 24-26 March 2023.

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Important Points: • Maa Sharda Devi Temple is considered a holy

• The Urban Climate Film Festival was launched on
24 March at the M.L. Bhartia Auditorium in New
Delhi.
• The festival was organised with the support of the
Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs, Government
of India, the French Development Agency (AFD) and
the European Union.
• A curated selection of 11 films from 9 countries were
screened to create wider awareness of the impact of
climate change on life incities and engage the public
in the dialogue on sustainable urban development.
• Selected films were screened at the festival in New
Delhi, Mumbai, Bengaluru, Kolkata and Ahmedabad.
pilgrimage site for Hindus, especially the Kashmiri
Pandit community.
• The temple is built in the Kashmiri style, with wooden
pillars and intricate carvings. And in the sanctum
sanctorum of the temple there is an idol of Maa
Sharda made of black stone.
• Goddess Maa Sharda, who is believed to be an
incarnation of Saraswati, the goddess of knowledge.
This temple was renovated by King Lalitaditya
Muktapida.
22 ekpZ dks x`g ea=kh vferus'kkg
tEew&d'ehj ds dqiokM+k ftys esa
ekrk 'kkjnk nsoh eafnj dk bZ&'kqHkkjaHk fd;kA

an
• The event, to be held from 25 to 26 March 2023,
includes 11 award- winning films and interactive
sessions from countries such as India, France,
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• 'kkjnk ihB ds rRoko/ku esadheafnj
okLrqdyk vkSj fuekZ.k fganw
'kkL=kksa ds vuq:i gS vkSj J`axsjh eB }kjk nku dh xbZ 'kkjnk eka d

a m
Germany, Belgium, Poland and USA.

nj
hVÔwV vkWiQ vcZu viQs;lZ 24&26 ekpZ 2023 rd ewfrZ
us'kuy baLV 20 LFkkfir dh xbZ gSA
,axstesaV bosaV~l ds rgr igyk 'kgjh tyok;q fiQYe lekjksg vk;kstu • ek¡ 'kkjnk nsoh eafnjnqvksa]
dks fgafo'ks"k :i ls d'ehjh iafMr leqnk;

ty r a
ra
fd;k x;kA ds ,d ifo=k rhFkZ LFky ekuk tkrk gSA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%& • eafnj dks d'ehjh 'kSyh esak x;k
cuk;gS] ftlesa ydM+h ds •aHks vkSj

di g
• vcZu DykbesV fiQYe iQsfLVoy s24ubZ ekpZfnYyh
dk ds ,e- ,y- tfVy uDdk'kh gSA rFkk eafnj ds xHkZx`g esa dkys iRFkj ls cuh ek
Hkjfr;k vkWfMVksfj;e esa ykWUp fd;k x;kA
A le 'kkjnk dh ewfrZ gSA
• ;g mRlo vkokl vkSj 'kgjh ekeyksa=kky;] ds ea Hkkjr ljdkj] • nsoh ekajnk]'kk ftUgsa Kku dh nsoh ljLorh dk vorkj ekuk tkrk gSA
Úkalhlh fodkl ,tsalh (,,iQMh) vkSj ;wjksih; la?k ds leFkZu ls bl eafnj dk th.kkZs¼kj jktk yfyrkfnR; eqÙkQkihM+ }kjk fd;k x;k Fkk
e
vk;ksftr fd;k x;kA 30. At which of the following places the National Science
by T

• 'kgjksa esa thou ij tyok;q ifjorZu

ds çHkko ds ckjs esa O;kid Center organized the Innovation Festival?
tkx:drk iSnk djus vkSj lrr 'kgjh fodkl ij laokn esa turk dks us'kuy lkbal lsaVj us buksos'ku dk vk;kstu fuEufyf•r esa
iQsfLVoy
'kkfey djus ds fy, 9 ns'kksa dh 11 fiQYeksa dk ,d D;wjsVsM ls p;u
n

fdl LFkku ij fd;k x;k\

çnf'kZr fd;k x;kA
(a) Mumbai/eqacbZ (b) Bangalore/caxyq#
hs oi

• p;fur fiQYeksadks ubZ fnYyh] eqacbZ] csaxyq#] dksydkrk vkSj vgenkckn

(c) Chennai/psUubZ (d) New Delhi/ubZ fnYyh
esa egksRlo esa fn•k;k x;kA
at J

Answer: (d)
• 25 ls 26 ekpZ 2023 dks gksus okysbl dk;ZØe esa Hkkjr] Úkal]
teZuh] csfYt;e] iksySaM vkSj ;w-,l-,- tSls ns'kksa dhSolution:
11 iqjLdkj
fotsrk fiQYesa vkSj baVjSfDVo l=k 'kkfey gSaA National Science Center Innovation Festival program was
organized in New Delhi.
29. In March 2023, at which of the following places Home
Minister Amit Shah inaugurated Mata Sharda Devi Important Points:
Temple? • It aims to foster a passion and aptitude for science
ekpZ 2023 esa] fuEufyf•r fdl
esa LFkku
ls ij x`g ea=kh vfer 'kkg and technology and provide a unique platform to
us ekrk 'kkjnk nsoh eafnj dk mn~?kkVu fd;k\ innovative and creative innovators.The Innovation
Festival consisted of Innovation Fair, Creative Robo
M

(a) Pahalgaon/igyxkao (b) Ladakh/yík• Design, Innovative Challenges for families, Family
(c) Kupwara/dqiokM+k (d) Srinagar/Jhuxj Science Quiz, Popular Science lecture, Workshop on
Answer: (c) Intellectual Property Right and Idea Contest.
Solution: • The festival provides a n opportunity to the people
On March 22, Home Minister Amit Shah e-launched the to showcase their innovative works and the products
Mata Sharda Devi Temple in Kupwara district of Jammu made by them in the past.
and Kashmir. • It is a platform for innovators to showcase their
Important Points: creative work and interact with others from different
• The architecture and construction of the temple fields.
conforms to Hindu scriptures under the aegis of
ZØe dkdk;
us'kuy lkbal lsaVj buksos'ku iQsfLVoy vk;kstu ubZ fnYyh
Sharada Peeth and the idol of Sharada Maa donated
by Sringeri Math is installed. esa fd;k x;kA

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egRoiw.kZ fcanq% • blds vfrfjÙkQ] {ks=k dh Hkwfe jrk] dh moZ

ikuh rd igqap vkSj
ds fy, ,d tquwu
• bl iQsfLVoy dk mís'; foKku vkSj çkS|ksfxdh tyok;q çfrjks/ lHkh dks vjkoyh xzhu okWy ifj;kstuk }kjk c<+k;k
tk,xkA
vkSj ;ksX;rk dks c<+kok nsuk vkSj uoksUes"kh vkSj jpukRed vUos"kdksa
dks ,d vuwBk eap çnku djuk gSA • bl ifj;kstuk dk y{; ikap jkT;ksa
esa iQSys vjkoyh ioZrh; {ks=k ds
fØ,fVoiQs;j]
• buksos'ku iQsfLVoy esa buksos'ku jkscks fMtkbu] ifjokjksa lkFk 5 fdeh ciQj tksu cukuk gSA
ds fy, buksosfVo pkSysat] iQSfeyh lkbal fDot] ikWiqyj• lkbal igy 75 ty lzksrksa dks cgkysxh]
dj tks 25 ekpZ ls vjkoyh bykds
ysDpj] ckSf¼d laink vf/dkj ij odZ 'kkWi vkSj vkbfM;k dkWUVsLV ds çR;sd ftys esa ikap ds lkFk 'kq: gksxhA
'kkfey FksA • e#LFkyhdj.k vkSj feêðh dh fxjkoV jksdus
dksds fy, ns'k Hkj esa
• ;g iQs fLVoy yksxksa dks muds dk;ks±
vfHkuo
vkSj vrhr esa muds gjs jkLrs cukus ds dsaæh; ou ea=kky; ds y{; esa vjkoyh xzhu okWy
}kjk cuk, x, mRiknksa dks çnf'kZr djus dk volj çnku djrk gSA ifj;kstuk 'kkfey gSA
32. In March 2023, 'Sasha' was in news for which of the
• ;g buksosVlZ ds fy, viuk jpukRede fn•kus
dk vkSj fofHkUu {ks=kksa following reasons?
ds vU; yksxksa ds lkFk ckrphr djus dk ,d eap gSA ekpZ 2023 esa ^lk'kk* fuEufyf•ra ls fdl
es dkj.k ls lqf•Z;ksa esa jgh

an
31. From which of the following places Union Minister Fkh\
Bhupendra Yadav launched the 'Aravalli Green Wall
(a) The lioness named Sasha, imported from Africa,
Project'?
died in Gir National Park/fxj us'kuy ikdZ esa vÚhdk
ls

a m
nj
=kh Hkwisaæ
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl LFkku ls dsaæh; ea ;kno us ^vjkoyh ykbZ xbZlk'kk uke dh 'ksjuh dh ekSr gks xbZ
xzhu oky çkstsDV* dk 'kqHkkjaHk fd;k\ (b) Sasha, a cheetah imported from Namibia, died in

ty r a
(a) Bharatpur Village/Hkjriqj xk¡o

ra
Gir National Park /ukehfc;k ls yk, x, phrs lk'kk dh fxj
(b) Lamhi Village/yegh xk¡o us'kuy ik
dZ esa ekSr gks xbZA
(c) Tikli Village/fVdyh xk¡o (c) Sasha, a cheetah imported from Namibia, died in

di g
Kuno National Park/ukehfc;k ls vk;kfrr phrk lk'kk dh
(d) Vishanpur Village/fo'kuiqj xk¡o
A le
Answer: (c)
dwuks us'kuydZikesa ekSr gks xbZA
Solution: (d) A female elephant named Sasha, imported from
Zimbabwe, died in Kaziranga National Park./dkthjaxk
e
In a ceremony held on March 26 in Tikli village ,
Haryana, i n honour of International Forest Day, Union us'kuy ikdZ esa ftEckCos
ls ykbZ xbZ lk'kk uke dh gfFkuh dh
by T

Environment, Forest and Climate Change Minister ekSr gks xbZA

Bhupendra Yadav launched the Aravalli Green Wall Answer: (c)
Project.
n

Solution:
Important Points : A cheetah named Sasha , brought from Namibia , died
hs oi

• Through afforestation, reforestation, and the repair on March 27 due to kidney disease.
of water bodies, the initiative will boost the green Important Points:
cover and wildlife of the Aravallis. • Sasha was one of the eight cheetahs that were shifted
at J

• Additionally, the region's land fertility, access to
water, and climate resistance will all be enhanced
by the Aravalli Green Wall Project.
• This project aims to plant a 5 km buffer zone along
the Aravalli mountain region that spans five states.
• The initiative will restore 75 water sources, beginning
on March 25 with five in each district of the Aravalli
terrain.
• The Union Forest Ministry's goal of building green
M
to Kuno National Park in Madhya Pradesh on 17
September.
• The first batch of cheetahs brought from Namibia to
India was released on September 17, 2022 at Kuno
National Park in Madhya Pradesh.
• The cheetahs (5 females and 3 males) were brought
from Namibia in Africa as part of "Project Cheetah".
ukehfc;k ls yk, x, lk'kk uke ds phrs dh ekpZ27 dks fdMuh dh
chekjh ls ekSr gks xbZ FkhA

pathways across the nation to stop desertification

and soil deterioration includes the Aravali Green Wall
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
Project. • lk'kk mu vkB phrksa esa ls ,d Fkh 17 ftUgsa
flracj dks eè; çns'k
ds dwuks us'kuy ikdZ esa LFkkukarfjr fd;k x;k FkkA
=kh Hkwisaæ
dsaæh; i;kZoj.k] ou ,oa tyok;q ifjorZu ea ;kno us varjjk"Vªh;
• ukehfc;k ls Hkkjr yk, x, phrksa ds
ou fnol ds lEeku esa gfj;k.kk ds fVdyh xkao esa 26 ekpZ dks vk;ksftr igys dks 17 flracj] 2022
tRFks
,d lekjksg esa vjkoyh gfjr nhokj ifj;kstuk dk 'kqHkkjaHk fd;kA dks eè; çns'k ds dwuks us'kuy ikdZ esa NksM+k x;kA
• phrk (5 eknk vkSj 3 uj) vÚhdkukehfc;k
esa ls ¶çkstsDV phrk¸
egRoiw.kZ fcanq %
ds fgLls ds :i esa yk, x, FksA
• ouhdj.k] ouhdj.k] vkSj ty fudk;ksa dh ds ekè;e ls] bl 33. At which of the following places a satellite conservation
ejEer
igy ls vjkoyh ds gfjr vkoj.k vkSj oU; thou dks c<+kok breeding facility has been set up as part of the
feysxkA conservation plan for the Great Indian Bustard?

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xzsV bafM;u cLVMZ ds fy, laj{k.k ds rgr fuEufyf•r esa ls

;kstuk 1 vçSy 2023 dks ^çkstsDV VkbxjdsfjtoZ*
:i esa ckanhiqj Vkbxj fjtoZ
fdl LFkku ij ,d mixzg laj{k.k çtuu lqfo/k LFkkfir dh xbZ gS\ us 50 o"kZ iw.kZ fd, gSaA
(a) Barmer/ckM+esj egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
(b) Bikaner/chdkusj • Vkbxj çkstsDV dh 'kq#vkr vçSy esa1973
gqbZ FkhA
(c) Jaisalmer/tSlyesj jksdus dks
• ck?kksa dh vkcknh esa fxjkoV ds mís'; ls bls 1973 esa ykWUp
(d) Jodhpur/tks/iqj fd;k x;k FkkA
Answer: (c) • ckanhiqj Vkbxj fjtoZ dukZVd (eSlwj vkSjesa
ejktuxj) pk fLFkr gS
Solution: 35. In April 2023, the main attraction of which of the
A satellite conservation breeding facility has been set following national park is a fernarium which is the first
up in Jaisalmer, Rajasthan as part of the conservation fern collection set up in a hill station?
plan for the Great Indian Bustard. vçSy 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl jk"Vªh;dkm|ku
eq[; vkd"kZ.k
Important Points: ,d iQukZfj;e gS tks fgy LVs'ku esa LFkkfir igyk iQuZ laxzg gS\
• The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate (a) Mathiketan National Park/eSFkhdsru jk"Vªh; m|ku
Change has taken several important steps for the

an
conservation and protection of the Great Indian (b) Annamudai National Park/vUukeqnkbZ jk"Vªh; m|ku
Bustard in the country including Rajasthan. (c) Bandipur National Park/ckanhiqj jk"Vªh; m|ku
• The Great Indian Bustard is listed in Schedule I of (d) Eravikulam National Park/,jkfodqye jk"Vªh; m|ku

a m
nj
the Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972. Answer: (c)
• Breeding conservation of the Great Indian Bustard Solution:
has been done in collaboration with the Rajasthan, Eravikulam National Park in Munnar, Kerala has a new

ty r a
ra
Gujarat and Maharashtra Forest Departments. attraction - a fernarium and it is the first fern collection
• The Great Indian Bustard is considered to be the set up in a hill station.
most critically endangered bird species of India and Important Points:

di g
is found exclusively in Rajasthan and Gujarat. • The Fernarium is located within the park close to
the Orchidarium and is accessible to the public from
xzsV bafM;u cLVMZ ds fy, laj{k.k
A le ;kstuk
ds rgr tSlyesj] jktLFkku
20 April.
esa ,d mixzg laj{k.k çtuu lqfo/k LFkkfir dh xbZ gSA • The objective of the Fernarium is to educate visitors
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
e
about the biodiversity of the park and to showcase
• i;kZoj.k] ou vkSj tyok;q ifjorZu ea=k
ky;] jktLFkku lfgr ns'k the flora in a unique way.
by T

esa xzsV bafM;u cLVMZ ds laj{k.k vkSj lqj{kk ds fy, dbZ egRoiw.kZ
• Ferns grow naturally in a soilless environment by
absorbing water and nutrients from trees, making
dne mBk, gSaA
the park an ideal location for a fernarium.
• n xzsV bafM;u cLVMZ oU; thou vf/fu;e] (laj{k.k)1972 dh
n

Eravikulam National Park:

I esa lwphc¼ gSA
vuqlwph& • Location: Eravikulam National Park is located in the
hs oi

• xzsV bafM;u cLVMZ dk çtuu laj{k.k LFkku]jktxqtjkr vkSj egkjk"Vª Western Ghats of India, within the state of Kerala.
ou foHkkxksa ds lg;ksx ls fd;k x;k gSA • History: The park was initially established as a game
sanctuary in 1975, with the primary objective of
• xzsV bafM;u cLVMZ HkkjrxaHkhj dh lcls:i ls yqIrçk; i{kh
at J

protecting the endangered Nilgiri tahr, a type of

çtkfr ekuh tkrh gS vkSj fo'ks"k :i ls jktLFkku vkSj xqtjkr esamountain goat that is endemic to the Western Ghats.
ikbZ tkrh gSA • National Park Status: In 1978, the sanctuary was
34. Which of the following tiger reserves has completed 50 declared a National Park and now it is spread over
years as 'Project Tiger'? an area of 97 square kilometres.
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl Vkbxj fjtoZ^çkstsDV
us Vkbxj* ds :i esa 50 • Biodiversity: The park is famous for its rich
o"kZ iw.kZ fd, gSa\ biodiversity, which houses a number of wildlife
species including Nilgiri Tahr, Macaque, Leopard and
(a) Bandipur Tiger Reserve/ckanhiqj Vkbxj fjtoZ
many bird species.
(b) Bhadra Tiger Reserve/Hkæk Vkbxj fjtoZ
M

dsjy ds eqUukj esa ,jkfodqye jk"Vªh; dk ,d

(c) Nagarhole Tiger Reserve/ukxjgksy Vkbxj fjtoZ
(d) Dandeli-Anshi Tiger Reserve/MaMsyh&va'kh Vkbxj fjtoZ
Answer: (a)
Solution:
'Project Tiger Reserve'.
Important Points:
• Project Tiger was started in April 1973 .
• It was launched in 1973 with the aim of arresting
the decline in the tiger population.
• Bandipur Tiger Reserve is located in Karnataka
(Mysore and Chamarajanagar)
m|ku
u;k vkd"kZ.k gS &
,d iQukZfj;e vkSj ;g fgy LVs'ku esa LFkkfir igyk iQuZ laxzg gSA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
• iQukZfj;e] vkWfdZMsfj;e ds djhc hrj ikdZ ds Hk
fLFkr gS vkSj 20
vçSy ls turk ds fy, lqyHk gSA
dks ikdZ dh tSo fofo/rk ds ckjs esa
• iQukZfj;e dk mís'; vkxarqdksa
f'kf{kr djuk vkSj ouLifr;ksa dks ,d vuks•s rjhds ls çnf'kZr djuk
gSA
• iQuZ isM+ksa ls ikuh vkSj iks"kd s vo'kksf"kr
rRoksadjds
dk feêðh jfgr
okrkoj.k esa LokHkkfod :i ls fodflr gksrs gSa] ftlls ikdZ iQukZfj;e
ds fy, ,d vkn'kZ LFkku cu tkrk gSA

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,jkfodq ye jk"Vªh; m|ku% 37. At which place in Gujarat was the 54 feet tall statue of
Lord Hanuman unveiled by Union Home Minister Amit
• LFkku% ,jkfodq ye jk"Vªh; m|kuif'peh Hkkjr?kkV
ds (dsjy) esa Shah in April 2023?
fLFkr gSA
vçSy] 2023 esa dsaæh; x`gh vfer 'kkg }kjk xqtjkr ds fdl
ea=k
• bfrgkl% ikdZ dks vkjaHk esa 1975 ,d •sy vHk;kj.; ds :i esa LFkku ij Hkxoku guqeku dh 54 iQhV Åaph çfrek dk vukoj.k fd;k
LFkkfir fd;k x;k Fkk] ftldk çkFkfed mís'; yqIrçk; uhyfxjhx;k\
rgj] ,d çdkj dh igkM+h cdjh dh j{kk djuk Fkk tks if'peh ?kkVksa
(a) Vadodara/cMksnjk
ds fy, LFkkfud gSA
(b) Botad/cksVkM
• jk"Vªh; m|ku dh fLFkfr% 1978 vHk;kj.;
esa] dks jk"Vªh; m|ku
(c) Gandhinagar/xka/huxj
?kksf"kr fd;k x;k Fkk vkSj vc ;g 97 oxZ fdyksehVj ds {ks=k esa iQSyk
(d) Ahmedabad/vgenkckn
gqvk gSA
Answer: (b)
• tSo fofo/rk% ikdZ viuh le`¼ tSo fofo/ rk ds fy, çfl¼ gS] Solution:
ftlesa uhyfxjh rgj] edkd] rsanq, vkSj dbZ i{kh çtkfr;ksa lfgr dbZ
On April 6, 2023 Union Home Minister Amit Shah

an
oU;tho çtkfr;ka gSaA unveiled a 54 feet tall statue of Lord Hanuman at
36. Apart from Banarasi paan, three other food items of Sarangpur temple in Botad district of Gujarat on the
Varanasi region have been awarded GI tag, which is occasion of Hanuman Jayanti (birth of Lord Hanuman).

a m
not one of these? Important Points:

nj
rhu vU;
cukjlh iku ds vfrfjÙkQ okjk.klh {ks=k ds •k| inkFkZ dks • The idol located in the Sarangpur temple is 54 feet
thvkbZ VSx ls lEekfur fd;k x;k gS] buesa ls dkSu ,d ugha gS\ tall, making it one of the tallest idols of Lord

ty r a
ra
Hanuman in the country.
(a) Banarasi Langda Mango/cukjlh yaxM+k vke
• Apart from unveiling the statue, Amit Shah also
(b) Banarasi Mishthanam/cukjlh fe"Bkue inaugurated the temple's new community kitchen
(c) Ramnagar Bhanta (Brinjal)/jkeuxj HkkaVk (cSaxu)

di g
on April 6, 2023.
(d) Adamchini Rice/vknephuh pkoy
A le • The new community kitchen has the capacity to serve
Answer: (b) around 4,000 pilgrims at a time, making it easier for
Solution: devotees to get food during their visit to the temple.
e
Banarasi paan has been awarded the GI tag, which 6 vçSy] 2023 dks dsaæh;=khx`g eavfer 'kkg us guqeku t;arh (Hkxoku
signifies its unique identity and origin. Three other foods guqeku ds tUe) ds volj ij xqtjkr ds cksVkM ftys ds lkjaxiqj eafnj
by T

from the Varanasi region, including Banarasi Langda esa Hkxoku guqeku dh 54 iQhV Åaph çfrek dk vukoj.k fd;kA
Mango, Ramnagar Bhanta (Brinjal), and Adamchini rice,
have also received the GI tag. egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
n

Important Points: • lkjaxiqj eafnj esa fLFkr ewfrZ V Åaph gS] tks bls ns'k esa Hkxoku
54 iQh
guqeku dh lcls Åaph ewfrZ;ksa esa ls ,d gSA
hs oi

• Banarasi paan is a popular mouth-freshener made

from betel leaves, betel nut, slaked lime and many • çfrek dk vukoj.k djus ds vykok] vfer 'kkg us 6 vçSy] 2023
other ingredients. dks eafnj dh ubZ lkeqnkf;d jlksbZ dk Hkh mn~?kkVu fd;kA
at J

• Banarasi paan is an important part of the cultural
heritage of the city of Varanasi, having its origins in
the Mughal era.
• The inclusion of these four products takes the total
number of GI- tagged products from the Kashi region
alone to 22, highlighting the rich cultural and
culinary heritage of the region.
• ubZ dE;qfuVh fdpu esa le;,desa yxHkx 4 gtkj rhFkZ;kf=k;ksa dh
lsok djus dh {kerk gS] ftlls HkÙkQksa dks eafnj esa viuh ;k=kk ds
nkSjku Hkkstu çkIr djus esa vklkuh gksxhA
38. President Draupadi Murmu inaugurated the Platinum
Jubilee celebrations of which of the following High Court
in April 2023?

lEekfur fd;k x;k gS] tks bldh fof'k"V jk"Vªifr ækSinh eqeZw us vçSy
cukjlh iku dks thvkbZlsVSx esa fuEufyf•r
2023 esa ls fdl mPp
U;k;ky;
igpku vkSj ewy dks n'kkZrk gSA okjk.klh {ks=k ds rhu vU; •k| inkFkZ] ds IysfVue tqcyh lekjksg dk 'kqHkkjaHk fd;k\
M

ftuesa cukjlh yaxM+k vke] jkeuxj HkkaVk (cSaxu)] vkSj vknephuh pkoy and Haryana High Court/iatkc vkSj
(a) Punjab gfj;k.kk mPp
'kkfey gSa] dks Hkh thvkbZ VSx feyk gSA U;k;ky;
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%& (b) Himachal Pradesh High Court/fgekpy çns'k mPp

• cukjlh iku ,d yksdfç; ekmFk&Ús'kuj

U;k;ky;
tks iku
gS ds iÙks] lqikjh]
cq>k gqvk pwuk vkSj dbZ vU; lkefxz;ksa ls cuk gksrk gSA(c) iku High Court/xqokgkVh mPp U;k;ky;
Gauhati
cukjlh
okjk.klh 'kgj dh lkaLÑfrd fojklr dk ,d egRoiw.kZ fgLlk gS] (d) Sikkim High Court/flfDde mPp U;k;ky;
ftldh mRifÙk eqxy dky esa gqbZ FkhA Answer: (c)
Solution:
• bu pkj mRiknksa ds 'kkfey gksus ls'kh vdsys dkls thvkbZ&VSx
{ks=k
President Draupadi Murmu was on a three-day visit to
fd, x, mRiknksa dh dqy la[;k 22 gks xbZ gS] tks bl {ks=k dh the
le`¼northeastern state from April 7, 2023. During this,
lkaLÑfrd vkSj ikd fojklr dks mtkxj djrk gSA he completed many political works.

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In which the inauguration work of two-day 'Gaj Utsav-
2023' in Kaziranga National Park of Assam was
important.
Important Points:
• The President also flagged off the 'Mount
Kanchenjunga Expedition-2023'.
• President Murmu attended the Platinum Jubilee
celebrations of the Gauhati High Court as the chief
guest and also launched a mobile app "Bhoroxa"
designed for the safety of women and the elderly.
• The Gauhati High Court was established on 5th April,
1948 for the seven North Eastern States.
• However, after the establishment of separate High
Courts for the 3 states, the Gauhati High Court now
• Several local business organisations participated in
the Apprenticeship Mela to provide employment to
youth in the region, thus boosting local employment
and economic growth.
• The apprenticeship training provided by these
organisations is aimed at equipping youth with the
necessary skills and knowledge to excel in their
chosen fields.
ç/kuea=kh jk"Vªh; f'k{kqrk esyk (ih,e,u,,e)dk vk;kstu] ç/kuea=kh
ujsaæ eksnh ds n`f"Vdks.k ds rgr 10 vçSy dks m/eiqj ds vkbZVhvkbZ
dkWyst esa fd;k x;kA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
• bldk vk;kstu dkS'ky fodkl vkSj m|fe rk ea=kky; (,e,lMhbZ)
us dkS'ky Hkkjr fe'ku ds rgr Hkkjr ds ;qokvksa ds fy, dfj;j ds

an
exercises jurisdiction over the remaining four states.
voljksa dks c<+kok nsus ds fy, fd;k x;kA
jk"Vªifr ækSinh eqeZw us 37 ls iwokZsÙkj
vçSy 202 jkT; ds rhu fnolh; nkSjs
• ih,e,u,,e dk eq[; mís'; m/eiqj vkSj vkl&ikl ds {ks=kksa ds
ij FkhA bl nkSjku bUgksaus dbZ jktdh; dk;Z laiUu fd,A ftlesa vle ds
LFkkuh; ;qokvksa dks çklafxd f'k{kqrk çf'k{k.k çnku djuk Fkk] bl

a m
nj
dkthjaxk jk"Vªh; m|ku esa nks fnolh; ^xt mRlo&2023* dk 'kqHkkjaHk
çdkj mUgsa csgrj dSfj;j ds volj çnku djuk FkkA
dk;Z egRoiw.kZ FkkA
• bl {ks=k esa ;qokvksa dks çnkujkstxkj
djus ds fy, dbZ LFkkuh;

ty r a
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&

ra
O;kikfjd laxBu f'k{kqrk esys esa 'kkfey gq,] bl çdkj LFkkuh;
• jk"Vªifr us ^ekmaV daputaxk vfHk;ku&2023*
dks Hkh >aMh fn•kdj jkstxkj vkSj vkfFkZd fodkl dks c<+kok feykA
jokuk fd;kA • bu laxBuksa }kjk çnku fd, f'k{kqrk
x, çf'k{k.k dk mís'; ;qokvksa dks

di g
• jk"Vªifr eqeZw eq[; vfrfFk ds :i es
a xqokgkVh mPp U;k;ky; ds muds pqus gq, {ks=kksa esa mRÑ"Vrk çkIr djus ds fy, vko';d dkS'ky
A le
IysfVue tqcyh lekjksg esa 'kkfey gqbZa vkSj efgykvksa vkSj cqtqxks±
lqj{kk ds fy, cuk, x, eksckby ,si ¶HkksjksDlk¸ dk Hkh
vkSj Kku
'kqHkkjaHk
dhls lEiUu djuk gSA
40. In April 2023, Union Law Minister Kiren Rijiju released
fd;kA
e
the first edition of which of the following versions of the
• xqokgkVh mPp U;k;ky; dh LFkkiuk5 vçSy] 1948 dks lkr mÙkj Constitution of India?
by T

vçSy 2023 esa dsaæh; dkuwu

iwohZ jkT;ksa ds fy, dh xbZ FkhA gkyk¡fd] 3 jkT;ksa ds fy, vyx&vyx h fdjsu fjfttw us Hkkjr ds lafo/ku
ea=k
mPp U;k;ky;ksa dh LFkkiuk ds ckn] xkSgkVh mPp U;k;ky; vc 'ks"k ds fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl laLdj.k dk çFke laLdj.k tkjh fd;k\
n

pkj jkT;ksa ij vf/dkj {ks=k dk ç;ksx djrk gSA (a) Maithili Edition/ eSFkyh laLdj.k
39. At which of the following places, the National (b) Santali Edition/laFkkyh laLdj.k
hs oi

Apprenticeship Fair was organized by the government (c) Dogri Edition/Mksxjh laLdj.k
under the Skill India Mission in April 2023?
(d) Konkani Edition/dksad.kh laLdj.k
at J

vçSy 2023 esa dkS'ky Hkkjr ku ds

fe' rgr ljdkj }kjk fuEufyf•r Answer: (c)
esa ls fdl LFkku ij jk"Vªh; f'k{kqrk esys dk vk;kstu fd;k x;k\
Solution:
(a) Srinagar/Jhuxj The Union Minister for Law, Justice and Parliamentary
Affairs Kiren Rijiju released the first edition of the Dogri
(b) Udhampur/m/eiqj
version of the Indian Constitution at the University of
(c) Udaipur/mn;iqj Jammu on 8 April.
(d) Jaipur/t;iqj Important Points:
Answer: (b) • The constitution was originally written in English and
Solution: Hindi, but has been translated into many other
M

languages in the past. Translation of the Constitution

Prime Minister's National Apprenticeship Mela (PMNAM)
was organised under the vision of Prime Minister
Narendra Modi on 10th April at ITI College, Udhampur.
Important Points:
• It was organised by the Ministry of Skill Development
and Entrepreneurship (MSDE) under the Skill India
Mission to promote career opportunities for the youth
of India.
• The main objective of PMNAM was to provide relevant
apprenticeship training to the local youth of
Udhampur and surrounding areas, thus providing
them better career opportunities.
in Dogri was a long-standing demand of the people
of Jammu and Kashmir.
• The Dogri version of the constitution will enable
people speaking this language to understand the
fundamental rights and duties of citizens, the
functioning of the government and the role of various
institutions in the country.
• Releasing the Dogri version of the Constitution is an
important step to promote awareness and
understanding of the Constitution among the people
of Jammu and Kashmir and other parts of the
country where Dogri is spoken.

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About Dogri language About Zoological Survey of India (ZSI)

• It is a language spoken primarily in the northern • The Zoological Survey of India (ZSI) was established
Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir, as well as parts in 1916 with the objective of survey, exploration and
of Himachal Pradesh, Punjab and Delhi. promotion of research on various aspects of animal
• It is one of the 22 official languages recognized by life in India.
the Indian Constitution and also an official language • The primary objective of the ZSI is to study and
of the Indian Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir. document the biodiversity of India, including the
• In 2003, Dogri was recognized as the national classification, distribution and abundance of animal
language of India in the Indian Constitution. species.
• ZSI is responsible for preparing national and regional
dsaæh; dkuwu] U;k; vkSj lalnh;
yksaeke
ds ea=kh fdjsu fjfttw us 8 vçSy animal databases, which serve as important tools
dks tEew fo'ofo|ky; esa Hkkjrh; lafo/ku ds Mksxjh dk igyk laLdj.kfor conservation planning and management.
tkjh fd;kA • Formation - 1 July 1916
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%& • Objective - Animal Classification and Conservation
lafo/ku ewy :i ls vaxzsth vkSj nh fga
esa fy•k x;k Fkk] ysfdu • Headquarters - Kolkata

an
•
vrhr esa bldk dbZ vU; Hkk"kkvksa esa vuqokn fd;k x;k gSA•Mksxjh Place esa
- West Bengal, India
lafo/ku dk vuqokn tEew vkSj d'ehj ds yksxksa dh yacs le; •ls Director - Dr. Dhriti BanerjeeParent Organization -
pyh vk jgh ekax FkhA

a m
nj
Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change.
• lafo/ku dk Mksxjh laLdj.k bl Hkk"kk dks cksyus okys yksxksa dkstwykWftdy loZs vkWiQ bafM;k
(ZSI) ds nf{k.k xkjks
us gky gh esa es?kky;
ukxfjdksa ds ekSfyd vf/dkjksa vkSj drZO;ksa] ljdkj ds dkedkt vkSj
fgYl ftys esa esa<d dh ,d ubZ çtkfr veksykWIl fltw dh •kst dhA

ty r a
ra
ns'k esa fofHkUu laLFkkuksa dh Hkwfedk dks le>us esa l{ke djsxkA fcanq%&
egRoiw.kZ
• tEew vkSj d'ehj vkSj ns'k ds vU; tgkafgLlksa
Mksxjh cksyh tkrh gS]• 'kks/drkZvksa us esa<d dksdhes,d xqiQk ds vanj ik;k vkSj
?kky;

di g
ds yksxksa ds chp lafo/ku ds ckjs esa tkx:drk vkSj le> dks c<+kok
bldk uke ml xqiQk ds uke ij veksykWIl fltw j•k gS ftlesa ;g
nsus ds fy, lafo/ku ds Mksxjh laLdj.k dks tkjh djuk ,d egRoiw.kZik;k x;k FkkA
A le
dne gSA • v#.kkpy çns'k esa Hkh dSLdsM (veksyksIl)
ÚkWx dh rhu ubZ
Mksxjh Hkk"kk ds ckjs esa çtkfr;ka ikbZ xbZaA
e
• ;g eq[; :i ls mÙkjh Hkkjrh; jkT; tEew vkSj d'ehj] lkFk gh twykWftdy loZs vkWiQ(ZSI) bafM;kds ckjs esa
by T

fgekpy çns'k] iatkc vkSj fnYyh ds dqN fgLlksa esa cksyh tkus okyh
• twykWftdy loZs vkWiQ bafM;k
(ZSI) dh LFkkiuk 1916 esa Hkkjra es
Hkk"kk gSA i'kq thou ds fofHkUu igyqvksa ij loZs{k.k] vUos"k.k vkSj vuqla/ku
• ;g Hkkjrh; lafo/ku }kjk ekU;rkIr 22çkvkf/dkfjd Hkk"kkvksa esa ls dks c<+kok nsus ds mís'; ls dh xbZ FkhA
n

,d gS vkSj tEew vkSj d'ehj ds Hkkjrh; dsaæ 'kkflr çns'k dh ,d• ZSI dk çkFkfed mís'; Hkkjr dh fofo/rk
tSo dk vè;;u vkSj
hs oi

vkfèkdkfjd Hkk"kk Hkh gSA nLrkosthdj.k djuk gS] ftlesa i'kq çtkfr;ksa dk oxhZdj.k] forj.k
• 2003 esa] Mksxjh dkslafo/kuHkkjrh;esa Hkkjr dh jk"Vªh; Hkk"kk ds vkSj cgqrk;r 'kkfey gSA
:i esa ekU;rk nh xbZA
at J

djus ds fy,
• ZSI jk"Vªh; vkSj {ks=kh; i'kq MsVkcsl ftEesnkj gS]
rS;kj
41. At which place the Zoological Survey of India (ZSI) tks laj{k.k ;kstuk vkSj çca/u ds fy, egRoiw.kZ midj.k ds :i esa
discovered a new species of frog Amolops siju?
dke djrk gSA
twykWftdy loZs vkWiQ bafM;k
(ZSI) us fdl LFkku ij esa<ddh ,d
• xBu & 1 tqykbZ 1916
ubZ çtkfr veksykWIl fltw dh •kst dh\
• mís'; & i'kq oxhZdj.k vkSj laj{k.k
(a) Naga Hills/ukxk fgYl
• eq[;ky; & dksydkrk
(b) Kebul Namjao Garden/dscqy uketkvks m|ku
• txg & if'pe caxky] Hkkjrfuns'kdMkW- & /`fr cuthZ
(c) South Garo Hills/nf{k.k xkjks fgYl
• ewy laxBu & i;kZoj.k] ou vkSj tyok;q ifjorZu ea=kky;
M

(d) Nilgiri Hills/fuyfxjh fgYl

42. In which of the following cities, a 125 feet tall Ambedkar
Answer: (c) statue was unveiled in April 2023?
Solution:
vçSy 2023 esaufyf•r
fuE esa ls fdl 'kgj esa 125 iQhV Åaph vacsMdj
The Zoological Survey of India (ZSI) recently discovered
a new species of frog, Amolops Siju, in the South Garo çfrek dk vukoj.k fd;k x;k\
Hills district of Meghalaya. (a) Secunderabad/fldanjkckn
Important Points: (b) Hyderabad/gSnjkckn
• Researchers found the frog inside a cave in (c) Ahmedabad/vgenkckn
Meghalaya and named it Amolops Siju after the cave
in which it was found. (d) Lucknow/y•uÅ
• Three new species of cascade frog (Amolops) were Answer: (b)
also found in Arunachal Pradesh. Solution:

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Telangana Chief Minister K Chandrasekhar Rao recently 43. At which place in North East India 'Bihu performance'
unveiled a 125-feet tall bronze statue of BR Ambedkar created the Guinness World Record?
in Hyderabad. cgw çn'kZu*
mÙkj iwohZ Hkkjr ds fdl LFkku ij ^f us fxuht oYMZ fjdkWMZ
Important Points: cuk;k\
• The statue was unveiled to mark the 132nd birth (a) Kolkata/dksydkrk
anniversary of Ambedkar, who is best known for his
(b) Guwahati/xqokgkVh
role in drafting the Indian Constitution.
(c) Itanagar/bZVkuxj
• It is now the tallest statue of Ambedkar in India with
a height of 125 feet. (d) Agartala/vxjryk
• This statue is situated near the State Secretariat onAnswer: (b)
the beautiful banks of Hussain Sagar Lake. Solution:
• Ambedkar's statue is a symbol of social justice and Bihu, a beloved cultural event in Assam, was performed
in front of Prime Minister Narendra Modi and other
equality. It commemorates the contribution of BR
dignitaries at the Suraszai Stadium in Guwahati on 14
Ambedkar towards building a just and equal society
April.

an
for all.
Important Points:
About Telangana
• The festival is known for bridging differences and
• Formed (by split) - 2 June 2014 symbolising harmony between human beings and

a m
nj
• Capital - Hyderabad nature.
• District - 33 • More than 11,000 folk dancers and drummers
performed the Bihu dance and played the dhulia

ty r a
• Governor - Tamilisai Soundararajan Chief Minister

ra
(drum) at one place, creating two Guinness World
- K Chandrasekhar Rao (BRS)
Records.
• State Legislature - Bicameral • The performance set a new record for the largest

di g
• Council - (40 seats) Bihu dance at a single venue, while the dhol players
• Legislative Assembly - (119 seats)
A le set a record for the highest number of drummers
performing at a single venue.
• Rajya Sabha - 7 seats
• The Assam government announced an appreciation
• Lok Sabha - 17 seats
e
of Rs 25,000 for each artist.
• High Court - Telangana High Court About Assam:
by T

jko us gky gh esa gSnjkckn esa chvkj

rsyaxkuk ds eq[;ea=kh ds paæ'ks•j • Formation (as a state) - 26 January 1950
vacsMdj dh 125 iQqV Åaph dkaL; çfrek dk vukoj.k fd;kA • Capital - Dispur
n

egRoiw.kZ fcanq%& • Chief Minister - Himanta Biswa Sarma

• çfrek dk vukoj.k vacsMdj dh oha
132t;arh ds miy{; esa fd;k • Governor - Gulab Chand Kataria
hs oi

x;k Fkk] ftUgsa Hkkjrh; lafo/ku dk elkSnk rS;kj djus esa•mudh Rajya Sabha - 7 seats
• Lok Sabha - 14 seats
Hkwfedk ds fy, tkuk tkrk gSA
at J

• Official Animal - Indian Rhinoceros

• vc Hkkjr esa vacsMdj dh iQhV dh ÅapkbZ ds lkFk lcls Åaph
125
• Official Bird - White-winged Duck
çfrek gSA ;g çfrek gqlSu lkxj >hy ds lqanj fdukjs ij jkT; Official Dance - Bihu Dance
•
lfpoky; ds fudV fLFkr gSA • Official flower - Rhynchostylis Retusa
• vEcsMdj dh çfrek lkekftd U;k; vkSj
lekurk dk çrhd gSA ;g • Official river - Brahmaputra
lHkh ds fy, ,d U;k;iw.kZ vkSj leku lekt cukus dh fn'kk esa
14 vçSy dks xqokgkVh ds lqjltkbZesa ç/kuea=kh ujsaæ eksnh vkSj
LVsfM;e
chvkj vacsMdj ds ;ksxnku dh ;kn fnykrk gSA vU; x.kekU; O;fÙkQ;ksa ds lkeus vle esa ,d fç; lkaLÑfrd dk;ZØe
rsyaxkuk ds ckjs esa fcgw dk çn'kZu fd;kA
• xBu (f}Hkktu }kjk) & 2 twu 2014 egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
M

• jkt/kuh & gSnjkcknftys & 33 • ;g R;ksgkj erHksnksa dks us nwj

vkSjdjekuo vkSj çÑfr ds chp
• jkT;iky & rfefylkbZ lkmaMjktu ln~Hkko ds çrhd ds fy, tkuk tkrk gSA
• eq[;ea=kh & dspaæ'ks•j jko (chvkj,l) • 11]000 ls vf/d yksd urZdksa vkSj <ksy ksaoknd
us fcgw u`R; fd;k
• jkT; fo/kueaMy & f}lnuh; vkSj ,d gh LFkku ij /qfy;k (<ksy) ctk;k] ftlls nks fxuht oYMZ
fjdkWMZ cuk,A
• ifj"kn & (40 lhVsa)
• çn'kZu us , LFkku ij lcls cM+s fcgw u`R; ds fy, ,d u;k fjdkWMZ
d gh
• fo/kulHkk & (119 lhVsa)
cuk;k] tcfd <ksy okndksa us ,d gh LFkku ij lcls vf/d la[;k esa
• jkT;lHkk & 7 lhVsa <ksy okndksa ds çn'kZu dk fjdkWMZ cuk;kA
• yksdlHkk & 17 lhVsa • vle ljdkj us çR;sd dykdkj ds fy, 25]000 #i;s dh ljkguk
• mPp U;k;ky; & rsyaxkukU;k;ky;
mPp dh ?kks"k.kk dhA

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vle% • ey;kyh leqnk; ija

ijkxr :i ls fo'kq dks Vksdu jkf'k ds vknku&çnku
• xBu (,d jkT; ds :i esa) & 26 tuojh 1950 ds }kjk eukrk gS] ftls ^fo'kq dkuhre* ds :i esa tkuk tkrk gSA
• jkt/kuh & fnliqj • bl o"kZ] çFkkxr ekSfæd HksaV "kn ds cnys] ifj Fksuhre* dh
us ^fo'kq
• eq[;ea=kh & fgear fcLok ljek 'kq#vkr dh] ftldk vuqokn ^fo'kq ikS/k migkj* ds :i esa fd;k
• jkT;iky & xqykc pan dVkfj;k tkrk gSA
• jkT;lHkk & 7 lhVsa • ifj"kn ds inkf/dkfj;ksa us ds egkokf.kT; nwrkokl MkW- veu
Hkkjr
iqjh dks ,d ikS/k migkj esa nsdj bl i;kZoj.k&vuqdwy mRlo dh
• yksdlHkk & 14 lhVsa
'kq#vkr dhA
• vkf/dkfjd i'kq & Hkkjrh;aMkxS
• fo'kq mRlo ds fy, ;g u;k n`f"Vdks.k dsoyu çÑfr vkSj fLFkjrk
• vkf/dkfjd i{kh & liQsn ia•ksacÙk•
okyk ds ewY; dks c<+kok nsrk gS cfYd i;kZoj.k laj{k.k dh vko';drk ds
• vkf/dkfjd u`R; & fcgw u`R; çfr c<+rh tkx:drk dks Hkh n'kkZrk gSA
• vkf/dkfjd iQwy Rhynchostylis
& retusa fo'kq egksRlo
• vkf/dkfjd unh & czãiq=k • fo'kq] Hkkjrh; jkT; dsjy dk ikjaifjd uoo"kZ mRlo gS tks iwjs {ks=k

an
44. In April 2023, at which one of the following places in
the Middle East, Kerala's traditional New Year festival
Vishu was celebrated with modernity?
esa cgqr mRlkg ds lkFk euk;k tkrk gSA
• ;g mRlo vçSy ds eghus esa k;keutkrk gS tks ey;kye dSysaMj ds
vuqlkj ,d u, lky dh 'kq#vkr dk çrhd gSA

a m
nj
vçSy 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esa ;lsiwoZ
eè ds fdl LFkku ij dsjy
45. At which of the following places, the first AIIMS of
ds ikjaifjd uoo"kZ mRlo fo'kq dk vk/qfudrk ds lkFk euk;k x;k\Northeast India was inaugurated by Prime Minister

ty r a
(a) Doha/nksgk (b) Musket/eLdV

ra
Narendra Modi?
(c) Dubai/nqcbZ (d) Abu Dhabi/vcq/kch ç/kuea=kh ujsaæ eksnhÙkj }kjkHkkjr
iwokZsdk igyk ,El dk 'kqHkkjaHk
Answer: (c) fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl LFkku ij fd;k x;k\

di g
Solution: (a) Agartala/vxjryk
A le
In Dubai, Vishu, the traditional New Year festival of
Keralites, is being celebrated with tradition and
(b) Itanagar/bZVkuxj
(c) Guwahati/xqokgkVh
modernity this year.
e
Important Points: (d) Shillong/'khyksax
Answer: (c)
by T

• The World Malayali Council has marked the

celebration of Vishu this year with special emphasis Solution:
on environmental consciousness. Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the All India
n

• The Malayali community traditionally celebrates Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) in Changsari near
Vishu by exchanging token money, known as 'Vishu Guwahati on 14th April. It is the first AIIMS in the
hs oi

Kaneetam'. Northeast.
• This year, in lieu of the customary monetary offering, Important Points:
the council introduced 'Vishu Thenitam', which • He announced three other medical colleges in Assam.
at J

translates as 'Vishu Sapling Gift'.
• The office-bearers of the Council started this eco-
friendly festival by gifting a sapling to Dr. Aman Puri,
Consulate General of India.
• This new approach to Vishu festival not only
promotes the value of nature and sustainability but
also reflects the growing awareness of the need for
environmental protection.
Vishu Festival
M
• The three medical colleges at Nalbari, Nagaon and
Kokrajhar have been built at a cost of around Rs
615 crore, Rs 600 crore and Rs 535 crore,
respectively.
• He also laid the foundation stone of Assam Advanced
Health Care Innovation Institute (AAHII) at IIT-
Guwahati The Prime Minister also launched a
healthcare scheme to provide free medical treatment
of Rs 5 lakh each year to 11 million beneficiaries.

• The AIIMS campus, built at a cost of Rs 1,123 crore,

• Vishu, the traditional New Year festival of the Indian
is a one-of-a- kind healthcare facility in the entire
state of Kerala, is celebrated with great enthusiasm
northeastern region.
across the region.
• It will have an annual intake capacity of 100 medical
• This festival is celebrated in the month of April which
students every year.
marks the beginning of a new year according to the
• The foundation stone for the institute was laid by
Malayalam calendar.
PM Modi in 2017.
jaifjd
nqcbZ esa] dsjyokfl;ksa dsuoo"kZ
ik mRlo fo'kq dk mRlo bl o"kZ• He distributed Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri
ijaijk vkSj vk/qfudrk ds lkFk euk;k tk jgk gSA Jan Arogya Yojana (AB-PMJAY) cards in all districts.
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%& ç/kuea=kh ujsaæ eksnh usdks
vçSy 14 xqokgkVh ds ikl pkaxlkjh esa vf•y
fo'ks"k
• fo'o ey;kyh ifj"kn us bl o"kZ i;kZoj.k psruk ij tksj nsus Hkkjrh; vk;qfoZKku laLFkku (,El) dk mn~?kkVu fd;kA ;g iwokZsÙk
ds lkFk fo'kq ds mRlo dks fpfÉr fd;k gSA igyk ,El gSA

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egRoiw.kZ fcanq%& Hkkjrh; mPpk;ksx us 16 vçSy dks

nf{k.k&if'peh ckaXykns'k ds dqf'r;k
• mUgksaus vle esa rhufMdy vU; es 'kgj esa viuk 16oka ohtk vkosnu dsaæ •ksykA
dkWystksa dh ?kks"k.kk dhAuyckM+h]
ukxkao vkSj dksdjk>kj esa rhu esfMdy dkWyst Øe'k% 615 egRoiw.kZ
djksM+ fcanq%&
#i;s] 600 djksM+ #i;s vkSj 535 djksM+ #i;s dh ykxr ls cuk, x,• u, Hkkjrh; ohtk vkosnu dsaæ (vkbZoh,lh) dk mn~?kkVu kQ mPpk;qÙ
gSaA çU;k oekZ us fd;kA;g Hkkjr vkus ds fy, ohtk lsokvksa dh ekax
• mUgksaus gsYFk ds;jbaLVhVÔwV djus okys dqf'r;k vkSj blds vklikl ds {ks=kksa ds fuokfl;ksa dks
IIT&xqokgkVh esa vle ,MokaLMbuksos'ku
(AAHII) dh vk/kjf'kyk Hkh j•h
ç/kuea=kh us 11 fefy;u ykHkkfFkZ;ksa vf/d vklkuh vkSj lqfo/k çnku djsxkA
dks çR;sd o"kZ 5 yk• #i;s dk eqÝr fpfdRlk mipkj çnku djus • ckaXykns'k ds yksxksa ds lqfo/kvksa
fy, ohtk esa yxkrkj lq/kj ds
ds fy, ,d LokLF; lsok ;kstuk dh Hkh 'kq#vkr dhA ç;kl fd, tk jgs gSaA
• 1]123 djksM+ #i;s dh ykxr ls fufeZr ,El ifjlj iwjs {ks=k • u;k dsaæ yksxksa ds chp laidZ dksr vkSj
ÙkjiwokZs djsxkAetcw
esa viuh rjg dh vuwBh LokLF; lqfo/k gSA • ;g Hkkjr vkSj ckaXykns'k ds chp i;ZVu]
O;kikj vkSj yksxksa ls yksxksa
• blesa gj lky 100 esfMdy Nk=kksa dh okf"kZd ços'k {kerk gksxhA ds vknku&çnku dks c<+kok nsus ds fy, ,d u, eap ds :i esa dke
djsxkA

an
• laLFkku dh vk/kjf'kyk 2017 ih,eesa
eksnh us j•h FkhA
esa nqfu;k esa viuk lcls cM+k ohtk
• Hkkjrh; mPpk;ksx ckaXykns'k
• mUgksaus lHkh vk;q"eku
ftyksa esaHkkjr ç/kuea=kh tu vkjksX; ;kstuk
lapkyu dsaæ lapkfyr djrk gSA
(,ch&ih,ets,okbZ) dkMZ forfjr fd,A
• Hkkjr esa lcls vf/d la[;kesa fons'kh i;ZVd ckaXykns'k ls vkrs gSa]

a m
nj
46. In which one of the following countries India opened
its 16th Visa Application Center in April 2023? ftuesa fpfdRlk] i;ZVu] O;kikj vkSj Nk=k ohtk lqfo/k dk ykHk
vçSy 2023 esa Hkkjr esa fuEufyf•r
esa ls fdl ns'k esa viuk 16oka mBkus okys Hkh 'kkfey gSaA

ty r a
• lky 2019&20 esa <kdk esa yk•16ls T;knk ohtk tkjh fd, x,A

ra
ohtk vkosnu dsaæ •ksyk\
ihiqYl fjifCyd vkWiQ ckaXykns'k
(a) Myanmar/E;kaekj
• jkt/kuh% <kdk

di g
(b) Nepal/usiky
• ç/ku ea=kh% 'ks• glhuk sn okt
(c) Sri Lanka/Jhyadk A le • jk"Vªifr % eksgEen 'kgkcqíhu
(d) Bangladesh/ckaXykns'k
• eqæk% Vdk
Answer: (d)
e
47. In which country did External Affairs Minister S
Solution: Jaishankar virtually inaugurate the Buzzi Bridge built
by T

The High Commission of India opened its 16th Visa by India?

application center in Kushtia town of Southwestern fons'k ea=kh ,l t;'kadj fdl
us ns'k esa Hkkjr }kjk fufeZr cqth fczt
Bangladesh on 16th April.
dk opZqvyh 'kqHkkjaHk fd;k\
n

Important Points:
(a) Kenya/dsU;k
• The new Indian Visa Application Center (IVAC) was
hs oi

inaugurated by High Commissioner Pranya Verma. (b) Uganda/;qxkaMk

• This will provide greater ease and convenience to (c) Sudan/lwMku
(d) Mozambique/ekstkfEcd
at J

residents of Kushtia and its surrounding areas

seeking visa services to visit India.Continuous efforts
are being made to improve visa facilities for the people
of Bangladesh.
• The new center will further strengthen people-to-
people contact.
• It will serve as a new platform to promote tourism,
trade and people-to-people exchanges between India
and Bangladesh.
• The High Commission of India operates its largest
M
Answer: (d)
Solution:
On 14 April, India's External Affairs Minister Dr. S.
Jaishankar virtually inaugurated the Buzi Bridge built
by India in Mozambique.
Important Points:
• The bridge is part of the 132 km long Tika-Buzi-
Nova-Sofala road project and was constructed by
India.The bridge represents the strong bond of

Visa Operations Center in the world in Bangladesh.
• Bangladesh accounts for the largest number of
foreign tourists in India, including those availing
medical, tourism, business and student visa facilities.
• In the year 2019-20, more than 16 lakh visas were
issued in Dhaka.
People's Republic of Bangladesh
• Capital: Dhaka
• Prime Minister: Sheikh Hasina Wazed
• President: Mohammad Shahabuddin
• Currency: Taka
friendship and solidarity between India and
Mozambique.
• Dr Jaishankar took a train ride from Maputo to
Machava in an Indian made train and showcased
India's contribution to the development of
Mozambique's rail infrastructure.
About Mozambique
• Government - Unitary major-party semi-presidential
republic
• President - Filipe Nyusi
• Prime Minister - Adriano Maleiane
• Capital - Maputo

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• Official language - Portuguese 13 vçSy dks Hkkjr }kjk 'kq: , x, fd

varjkZ"Vªh; fcx dSV~l ,yk;al dk
• Currency - Mozambican metical. usiky laLFkkid lnL; cu x;k gSA
MkW
14 vçSy dks Hkkjr ds fons'k ,l t;'kadj us ekstkfEcd esa HkkjregRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
ea=kh
}kjk fufeZr cqth fczt dk opZqvyh 'kqHkkjaHk fd;kA • ;g xBca/u Hkkjr dh igy ds rgr'kq: fd;k x;k Fkk] vkSj ykWUp
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%& bosaV ds nkSjku] usiky ds ÅtkZ ea=kh 'kfÙkQ cgknqj cklusr us Hkk
• ;g iqy 132 fdeh yach fVdk&cqth&uksok&lksiQkyk jksM ifj;kstukou vkSj tyok;q ifjorZu ea=kh Hkwisaæ ;kno dks laLFkkid lnL; ds
dk fgLlk gS vkSj bldk fuekZ.k Hkkjr }kjk fd;k x;k FkkA :i esa usiky dh lnL;rk dk lads r nsus okyk ,d i=k lkSaikA
• ;g iqy Hkkjr vkSj ekstkfEcd dsnksLrh chp vkSj ,dtqVrk ds • baVjus'kuy fcx dSV~l ,yk;al ';dkck?kksa] mís 'ksjksa] rsanqvksa] fge
etcwr ca/u dk çfrfuf/Ro djrk gSA rsanqvksa] phrk] txqvkj vkSj I;wek lfgr lkr cM+h fcYyh çtkfr;ksa dk
• MkW- t;'kadj us Hkkjr uh esa c esa ekiqVks ls ekpkok rd Vªsu
,d Vªsu laj{k.k djuk gSA
dh lokjh dh vkSj ekstkfEcd dsjsy cqfu;knh <kaps ds fodkl• esausiky dh ck?k vkcknh esa •uh; o`f¼ ns•h xbZ] tks 2010 esa
mYys
Hkkjr ds ;ksxnku dks çnf'kZr fd;kA 121 ls c<+dj 2022 esa 335 rd igqap xbZA
• usiky us 2022 rd ck?kksa dh vkcknh dks nksxquk djus ds vius y{;

an
ekstkfEcd ds ckjs esa
• ljdkj & ,dkRed çeq•&ikVhZ v/Z&jk"Vªifr =k x.kra dks liQyrkiwoZd gkfly dj fy;k] tSlk fd lsaV ihVlZcxZ esa 2010
• jk"Vªifr & fiQfyi U;klh esa igys ck?k f'k•j lEesyu ds nkSjku fd;k x;k FkkA

a m
ck?k] 'ksj] rsanqvk]vk]
fge phrk]
rsanq txqvkj tSls lkr cM+h fcYyh

nj
• ç/ku ea=kh & ,fMª;kuks ekfy,us •
• jkt/kuh & ekiqVks
çtkfr;ksa ds laj{k.k ds fy, ç/kuea=kh Jh ujsaæ eksnh }kjk 9 vçSy]
2023 dks baVjus'kuy fcx dSV (IBCA) ,yk;al dh 'kq#vkr dh xbZ

ty r a
• vkf/dkfjd Hkk"kk & iqrZxkyh

ra
FkhA
• eqæk & ekstkfEcdu esfVdy
49. Union Home Minister Amit Shah laid the foundation
48. Which of the following countries became the founding

di g
stone for the permanent campus of National Academy
member of the International Big Cats Alliance launched of Coastal Policing (NACP) at which place in Gujarat?
by India in April 2023? A le dsaæh; x`gea=kh vfer 'kkg usdsxqtjkr
fdl LFkku ij us'kuy ,dsMeh
vçSy 2023 esa Hkkjr }kjkfd, x, varjkZ"Vªh; fcx dSV~l ,yk;al
vkjaHk
vkWiQ dksLVy iqfyflax (,u,lhih) ds LFkk;h ifjlj dh vk/kjf'kyk
dk laLFkkid lnL; fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu lk ns'k cuk\
j•h\
e
(a) Bhutan/HkwVku
(a) Jamnagar/tkeuxj (b) Porbandar/iksjcanj
by T

(b) Nepal/usiky
(c) Okha/vks•k (d) Vadodara/cM+ksnjk
(c) Bangladesh/ckaXykns'k
Answer: (c)
(d) Sri Lanka/Jhyadk
n

Solution:
Answer: (b) Union Home Minister Amit Shah laid the foundation
hs oi

Solution: stone for the permanent campus of the National Academy

Nepal has become a founding member of the of Coastal Policing (NACP) at Okha in Gujarat.
International Big Cats Alliance launched by India on 13 Important Points:
at J

April.
Important Points:
• The alliance was launched under India's initiative,
and during the launch event, Nepal's Energy Minister
Shakti Bahadur Basnet presented a letter indicating
Nepal's membership as a founding member to India's
Forest and Climate Change Minister Bhupendra
Yadav.
• The International Big Cats Alliance aims to conserve
M
• The National Academy of Coastal Policing, the first
national academy in the country, trains police forces
to effectively protect the coastline.
• The National Academy of Coastal Policing started
functioning from the premises of the Gujarat
Fisheries Research Center in 2018.
• The primary objective of the National Academy of
Coastal Academy is to enhance the skills and
capabilities of Coastal Police personnel.

seven big cat species including tigers, lions, leopards,

snow leopards, cheetahs, jaguars and pumas. dsaæh; x`g ea=kh vfer 'kkg
tjkrus
dsxq
vks•k esa us'kuy ,dsMeh vkWiQ
Nepal's tiger population has seen a significant dksLVy iqfyflax (,u,lhih) ds LFkk;h ifjlj dh vk/kjf'kyk j•hA
increase, increasing from 121 in 2010 to 335 in egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
2022.Nepal successfully achieved its target of
doubling the tiger population by 2022, as done • us'kuy ,dsMeh vkWiQ dksLVy ns'k dh igyh jk"Vªh;
iqfyflax]
during the first Tiger Summit in 2010 in St. vdkneh gS] tks rVjs•k dh çHkkoh lqj{kk djus ds fy, iqfyl cyksa
Petersburg. dks çf'kf{kr djrh gSA
• The International Big Cat Alliance (IBCA) was • us'kuy ,dsMeh vkWiQ dksLVyusiqfyflax 2018 esa xqtjkr eRL;
launched by Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi on vuqlaèkku dsaæ ds ifjlj ls dke djuk 'kq: fd;kA
9th April, 2023 for the conservation of seven big cat
species namely tiger, lion, leopard, snow leopard, • us'kuy ,dsMeh vkWiQ dksLVydk vdkneh
çkFkfed mís'; rVh;
cheetah, jaguar. iqfyl dfeZ;ksa ds dkS'ky vkSj {kerkvksa dks c<+kuk gSA

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50. At which place Union Minister Bhupendra Yadav
launched the Center of Excellence on Sustainable Land
Management (CoE-SLM) in May 2023?
ebZ 2023 esa dsUæh;Hkwisaæ
ea=kh ;kno us fdl LFkku ij lrr Hkwfe
çca/u ij mRÑ"Vrk dsaæ
(CoE-SLM) dk 'kqHkkjaHk fd;k\
(a) Shimla/f'keyk (b) Jabalpur/tcyiqj
(c) Dehradun/nsgjknwu (d) Indore/bankSj
Answer: (c)
Solution:
Union Minister Bhupendra Yadav inaugurated the
Center of Excellence on Sustainable Land Management
(CoE-SLM) at the Indian Council of Forestry Research
and Education (ICFRE) in Dehradun on 20 May 2023.
Important Points:
Hkwisaæ ;kno us mn~?kkVu
• nks ds nkSjku
çdk'ku tkjh fd,% ¶Hkkjr esa
,yMh,u çkIr djus ds fy, ekxZ ij rduhdh isij¸ vkSj ¶lrr
Hkwfe çca/u çFkkvksa dk laxzgA¸
• Hkkjrh; okfudh vuqla/ku vkSjifj"kn
f'k{kk
(vkbZlh,iQvkjbZ)
• ;g ,d Lok;Ùk laxBu gSA
• ;g i;kZoj.k] ou vkSj tyok;q ifjorZu
ea=kky; (,evksbZ,iQlhlh)]
Hkkjr ljdkj ds rgr lapkfyr gksrk gSA
• ICFRE okfudh vkSj lacaf/r fo"k;ksa vuqla/ku]
esa çf'k{k.k vkSj
f'k{kk vk;ksftr djrk gSA
51. At which of the following places the 44th edition of ISO
COPOLCO Plenary was organized in May 2023?
ebZ 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esafdl lsLFkku ij ISO COPOLCO
fd;k x;k\
Iysujh ds 44osa laLdj.k dk vk;kstu

an
• The CoE-SLM was announced by the Prime Minister
of India during the 14th Conference of Parties (COP- (a) Chennai/psUubZ (b) Mumbai/eqacbZ
14) of the United NationsConvention to Combat (c) New Delhi/ubZ fnYyh (d) Bengaluru/csaxyq#

a m
Desertification (UNCCD) in September 2019.

nj
Answer: (c)
• CoE-SLM aims to promote South-South cooperation Solution:
and address issues of land degradation through

ty r a
The 44th edition of the annual ISO COPOLCO Plenary

ra
sustainable land management practices.
• Specific activities of the CoE-SLM include setting LDN
targets, developing drought risk and early warning
was organized by the Union Ministry of Consumer Affairs,
Food and Public Distribution from May 23-26, 2023 in
New Delhi.

di g
systems, mainstreaming gender considerations, Important Points:
promoting good governance of land rights and
A le
entitlements, and addressing the effects of land • The event, which took place in New Delhi, was
degradation on greenhouse gas emissions and inaugurated by Commerce and Industry Minister
biodiversity loss involves assessing. Piyush Goyal.
e
• Bhupendra Yadav released two publications during • COPOLCO President Sadie Denton, ISO Secretary
by T

the inauguration: "Technical Paper on the Pathway General Sergio Mujica and other high ISO officials
to Achieving LDN in India" and "Compendium of also attended the event.
Sustainable Land Management Practices." • Organized by the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS),
n

• Indian Council of Forestry Research and Education the grand event included interactive sessions and
(ICFRE) workshops on relevant topics, apart from various
hs oi

• It is an autonomous organisation. activities aimed at enhancing consumer engagement

in the standardization process.
• It operates under the Ministry of Environment, Forest
• It also featured a distinguished presence of leaders
at J

and Climate Change (MoEFCC), Government of India.

from government and business sectors, as well as
• ICFRE conducts research, training and education an international delegation of eminent global
in forestry and related disciplines. stakeholders.
dsUæh; ea=kh Hkwisaæ ;kno
20 ebZ us dks nsgjknwu esa Hkkjrh; okfudh
2023 About ISO COPOLCO
(ICFRE) esa lrr Hkwfe çca/u ij mRÑ
vuqla/ku vkSj f'k{kk ifj"kn "Vrk • ISO COPOLCO, known as the Committee on
dsaæ
(CoE&SLM) dk 'kqHkkjaHk fd;kA Consumer Policy, is a vital committee under the
International Organization for Standardization (ISO).
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
• It is responsible for advocating consumer interests
• CoE-SLM dh ?kks"k.kk Hkkjr ds=kh ç/ku}kjk
ea flracj 2019 esa in the standardization process and ensuring that
la;qÙkQ jk"Vª dUosa'ku Vw dkWEcSV MstfVZfiQds'ku
ds 14 osa
M

(UNCCD) standards are developed with consumers' needs in

lEesyu(COP-14) ds nkSjku dh xbZ FkhA mind.
• CoE-SLM dk mís'; nf{k.k&nf{k.k lg;ksx dk
s c<+kok nsuk vkSj Themes of the Plenary
LFkk;h Hkwfe çca/u çFkkvksa ds ekè;e ls Hkwfe {kj.k ds eqíksa dk lek/
• 'Challenges and Good Practices for Consumer
ku djuk gSA Engagement', 'Empowering Consumers for a
Sustainable Future' and 'Consumer Protection and
• CoE-SLM dh fof'k"V xfrfof/;ksa esa ,yMh,ufu/kZfjr
y{; Legal Framework'.
djuk] lw•k tksf•e vkSj iwoZ psrkouh ç.kkyh fodflr djuk] • International Standards Organisation (ISO)It is an
ySafxd fopkjksa dks eq[;/kjk esa ykuk] Hkwfe vf/dkj vkSj vf/dkjksa
international body with 168 member countries.
ds lq'kklu dks c<+kok nsuk vkSj xzhugkml xSl mRltZu vkSj • IttSoplays a crucial role in developing standards that
fofo/rk gkfu ij Hkwfe {kj.k ds çHkkoksa dk vkdyu djuk 'kkfeyimpact a wide range of business and social sectors
gSA worldwide.

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vkSj lkoZtfud
dsUæh; miHkksÙkQk ekeyksa] •k| forj.k ea=kky; }kjk Hkkjr• In addition, a multilateral meeting was held with the
23&26 ebZ] 2023 rd okf"kZd ISO COPOLCO Iysujh ds 44osa representatives of BRICS (Brazil, Russia, China and
South-Africa).
fnYyh esa fd;k x;kA
laLdj.k dk vk;kstu ubZ
About World Health Assembly
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
• The World Health Assembly is the decision-making
• ubZ fnYyh esa gq, bl dk;ZØe 'kqHkkjaHk
dk okf.kT; vkSj m|ksx ea=kh body of WHO.
ih;w"k xks;y us fd;kA • It is attended by delegations from all WHO Member
• COPOLCO ds vè;{k lSMh MsaVu] vkbZ,lvksods egklfp
lftZ;ks States and focuses on a specific health agenda
eqftdk vkSj vkbZ,lvks ds vU; mPp vf/dkjh Hkh bl dk;ZØe esa prepared by the Executive Board.
Hkkx fy;kA • The main functions of the World Health Assembly
tqM+ko c<+kus ds mís'; ls fofHkUu are to determine the policies of the Organization,
• ekudhdj.k çfØ;k esa miHkksÙkQk
appoint the Director-General, supervise financial
xfrfof/;ksa ds vykok] Hkkjrh; ekud C;wjks (chvkbZ,l) }kjk vk;ksftr policies, and review and approve the proposed
bl HkO; dk;ZØe esa çklafxd fo"k;ksa ij laokn l=k vkSj dk;Z'kkyk,a programme budget.
'kkfey dh xbZA

an
• The Health Assembly is held annually in Geneva,
• blesa ljdkj vkSj O;kolkf;d {ks=kksa
ds usrkvksa dh fof'k"V mifLFkfr Switzerland.
rFkk çfrf"Br oSf'od fgr/kjdksa dk ,d varjkZ"Vªh; çfrfuf/eaMy dsaæh; LokLF; ea=kh eulq• eaMkfo;k
21 ls 30 ebZ 2023 rd ftusok]
dks Hkh 'kkfey fd;k x;kA fLoV~tjySaM esa vk;ksftr 76oha fo'o LokLF; lHkk esa Hkkjr dk çfrfufèk

a m
nj
ISO COPOLCO ds ckjs esa fd;kA
• ISO COPOLCO, ftls miHkksÙkQk uhfr ijdslfefr :i esa tkuk egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&

ty r a
ra
tkrk gS] varjkZ"Vªh; ekudhdj.k (ISO) ds rgr ,d egRoiw.kZ
laxBu • ,d LoLFk nqfu;k ds fy, Hkkjrçfrc¼rk
dh ds vuq:i] dsaæh;
lfefr gSA g; ekudhdj.k çfØ;k esa miHkksÙkQk fgrksa dh odkyr LokLF; ea=kh ^ghy bu bafM;k ,aM ghy ck; bafM;k* ds lkFk&lkFk
djus vkSj ;g lqfuf'pr djus ds fy, ftEesnkj gS fd ekudksa dks

di g
^Vqxsnj oh iQkbV vxsaLV Vhch* ds lkbM bosaV~l esa eq[; Hkk"k.
miHkksÙkQkvksa dh t:jrksa dks è;ku esa j•rs gq, fodflr fd;k x;k gSA
A le • f}i{kh; cSBdksa esa Úkal] uhnjySaM] ;w,l,] ckaXykns'k] vtZsaVhu
flaxkiqj]
Iysujh ds fo"k;
czkthy] drj vkSj fcy ,aM esfyaMk xsV~l iQkmaMs'ku ds çfrfuf/
• ^miHkksÙkQk tqM+ko ds fy, pqukSfr;ka vPNs vH;kl*] vkSj^lrr
'kkfey gq,A
Hkfo"; ds fy, miHkksÙkQkvksa dks l'kÙkQ cukuk* vkSj ^miHkksÙkQk laj{k.k
e
• blds vfrfjÙkQ] fczDl (czkthy] :l] phu vkSj nf{k
.k&vÚhdk) ds
vkSj dkuwuh <kapk*A
by T

çfrfuf/;ksa ds lkFk ,d cgqi{kh; cSBd dh xbZA

varjkZ"Vªh; ekud laxBu (vkbZ,lvks)
fo'o LokLF; lHkk ds ckjs esa
• ;g 168 lnL; ns'kksa okyk ,d varjjk"Vªh; ; gSA
fudk
fo'o LokLF; lHkk WHO dh fu.kZ; ysus okyh laLFkkA gS
n

• ;g fodkl'khy ekudksa esa ,dRoiw.kZ

eg Hkwfedk fuHkkrk gS tks• nqfu;k
Hkj esa O;kikj vkSj lkekftd {ks=kksa dh ,d foLr`r J`a•yk dks • blesa lHkh
WHO lnL; jkT;ksa ds çfrfuf/eaMy
'kkfey gksrs gSa vkSj
hs oi

çHkkfor djrk gSA dk;Zdkjh cksMZ }kjk rS;kj fd, x, ,d fof'k"V LokLF; ,tsaMs ij
52. At which of the following places the 76th World Health è;ku dsafær djrs gSaA
at J

Assembly was organized in May 2023?
ebZ 2023 esa 76oha fo'o LokLF;
fdl LFkku ij fd;k x;k\
(a) Paris/isfjl
(b) New York/U;w;kdZ
(c) Geneva/ftusok
(d) Washington/okf'kaxVu
Answer: (c)
M
• fo'o LokLF; lHkk ds eq[; dk;Z Bulax
dh uhfr;ksa dk fu/kZj.k
dk lHkk
vk;kstu fuEufyf•r esa ls djuk] egkfuns'kd dh fu;qfÙkQ djuk] foÙkh; uhfr;ksa dh fuxjkuh
djuk vkSj çLrkfor dk;ZØe ctV dh leh{kk djuk vkSj mls
LohÑr djuk gSA
• LokLF; lHkk çfro"kZ ftusok] fLoV~tjySaM
vk;ksftr dhesa
tkrh gSA
53. In May 2023, at which of the following places, the
Ministry of Education organized the first national level
workshop to discuss the integration of examination
boards?

Solution:
Union Health Minister Mansukh Mandaviya represented ebZ 2023 esa f'k{kk ea=kky;
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl LFkku ij ijh{kk
India at the 76th World Health Assembly held in Geneva, cksMks± ds ,dhdj.k ij ppkZ djus ds fy, igyh jk"Vªh; Lrj dh
Switzerland from 21 to 30 May 2023. dk;Z'kkyk dk vk;kstu fd;k\
Important Points:-
(a) Mumbai/eqacbZ (b) Chennai/psUubZ
• In line with India's commitment to a healthier world,
the Union Health Minister delivered the keynote (c) New Delhi/ubZ fnYyh (d) Kolkata/dksydkrk
address at the side events of 'Heal in India and Heal Answer: (c)
by India' as well as 'Together We Fight Against TB'. Solution:
• The bilateral meetings were attended by Recently, the Ministry of Education organized a
representatives of Singapore, France, Netherlands, workshop in New Delhi to discuss the integration of 60
USA, Bangladesh, Argentina,Brazil, Qatar and the school examination boards operating in different states
Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation. and union territories.

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Important Points: ç/kuea=kh ujsaæ eksnh vius vkWLVªs

fy;kbZ ;k=kk ds nkSjku flMuh esa lkeqnkf;d
• The key component of the scheme is PARAKH , a dk;ZØe esa vius lacks/u esa tkudkjh nh fd fczLcsu esa ,d u, okf.kT;
National Assessment Center set up under the nwrkokl dk fuekZ.k fd;k tk,xkA
National Council of Educational Research and
Training. egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
• The central government is planning for uniformity • fczLcsu esa okf.kT; nwrkokl LFkkfir
LFkkfirdjus dk eq[; mís';
of boards to facilitate seamless transition for students vkWLVªsfy;k esa Hkkjrh; çokfl;ksa dh yacs le; ls pyh vk jgh ekax
in different boards or regions.It aims to align dks iwjk djuk gSA
curriculum standards, grading system and
evaluation methods so as to enhance the credibility • bldh ?kks"k.kk flMuh ds dqMksl cSad a ç/kuea=kh
,fjuk es eksnh ds
and recognition of certificates and grades obtained lacksèku ds nkSjku dh xbZ] ftlesa vkWLVªsfy;k ds ç/kuea=kh ,a
across all boards. vYcuhl ds lkFk iwjs vkWLVªsfy;k esa 21]000 ls vf/d yksxksa us Hk
gky gh esa f'k{kk ea=kky; us jkT;ksa vkSj dsaæ 'kkflr çns'kksafy;kA
fofHkUu esa
lapkfyr 60 Ldwy ijh{kk cksMks± ds ,dhdj.k ij ppkZ djus ds fy,•ubZbl nkSjku ç/kuea=kh vYcuhl ç/kuea=kh
us eksnh dk Lokxr lEeku
fnYyh esa ,d dk;Z'kkyk dk vk;kstu fd;kA

an
ds nkSjku gSfjl ikdZ dks ¶fyfVy bafM;k¸ ds :i esa Hkh ?kksf"kr
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%& fd;kA
• bl ;kstuk dk çeq• ?kVd ij•gS] tks jk"Vªh; 'kSf{kd vuqla/ku vkSj• gSfjl ikdZ if'peh flMuh esa dsaæ
,d gS tgka Hkkjrh; leqnk;

a m
çf'k{k.k ifj"kn ds rgr LFkkfir jk"Vªh; ewY;kadu dsaæ gSA fnokyh vkSj vkWLVªsfy;k fnol lfgr Hkkjrh; R;kSgkj vkSj dk;ZØe

nj
• dsaæ ljdkj fofHkUu cksMks± {ks=kk ds fy, fuckZ/ cnyko dh eukrk gSA
sa esa;kNk=kksa
lqfo/k ds fy, cksMks± dh lekurk ds fy, ;kstuk cuk jgk gSA vkWLVªsfy;k%

ty r a
ra
• bldk mís'; ikBÔØe ekudksa] xzsfMax
flLVe vkSj ewY;kadu i¼fr;ksa• jkt/kuh % dSucjk
dks lajsf•r djuk gS rkfd lHkh cksMks± esa çkIr çek.ki=kksa •vkSjjktk
xzsM dh pkYlZ
% fdax III

di g
fo'oluh;rk vkSj ekU;rk dks c<+k;k tk ldsA • ç/kuea=kh % ,aFkuh vYcuhl
54. May 2023 India has decided to open its new consulate
A le
at which of the following places? • eqæk % vkWLVªsfy;kbZ MkWyj
ebZ 2023 Hkkjr fuEufyf•r esa
fdl ls
LFkku LFkku ij viuk u;k
e
okf.kT; nwrkokl •ksyus dk fu.kZ; fy;k gS\
by T

(a) Perth/iFkZ (b) Brisbane/fczLcsu

(c) Sydney/flMuh (d) Melbourne/esycksuZ
Answer: (b)
n

Solution:
hs oi

Prime Minister Narendra Modi in his address at the

community event in Sydney during his Australian visit
informed that a new consulate will be constructed in
at J

Brisbane.
Important Points:
• The main objective of setting up the Consulate in
Brisbane is to fulfill the long standing demand of
Indian expatriates in Australia.
• This was announced during Prime Minister Modi's
address at the Kudos Bank Arena in Sydney, which
was attended by over 21,000 people across Australia,
along with Australian Prime Minister Anthony
Albanese.
M

• Meanwhile, Prime Minister Albanese also declared

Harris Park as "Little India" during the reception for
Prime Minister Modi.
• Harris Park is a center in western Sydney where the
Indian community celebrates Indian festivals and
events including Diwali and Australia Day.
Australia:
• Capital: Canberra
• King: King Charles III
• Prime Minister: Anthony Albanese
• Currency: Australian Dollar

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fjiksVZ ,oa lwpdkadZ
1. Who among the following has been declared the richest
sports owner in the Forbes Billionaires 2023 list?
iQksClZ vjcifr 2023h lwph
d esa lcls vehj •sy ekfyd fuEufyf•r
esa ls fdls ?kksf"kr fd;k x;k gS\
(a) François Pinault/iQk¡Lok fiukmYV
an
(b) Steve Ballmer/LVho ckYej
(c) Mukesh Ambani/eqds'k vackuh
(d) Rob Walton/jksc okYVu
a m
nj
Answer: (c)
Solution:
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Mukesh Ambani was named the richest sports owner
ra
in the Forbes
Billionaires 2023 list and according to the list, he has
di g
a net worth of $83.4 billion, surpassing Los Angeles
Clippers owner Steve Ballmer who has a net worth of
$80.7 billion. A le
Important Points:
Mukesh Ambani is the world's richest sports owner
e

as of 10 March 2023.
by T
 Ambani-owned Reliance Industries has been
expanding its presence in the sports industry in
recent years.
n
 The company bought a franchise in the inaugural
Women's Premier League and owns cricket teams in
hs oi
South Africa and the United Arab Emirates.
5 richest sports team owners
at J
1. Mukesh Ambani: With a net worth of $83.4 billion,
Mukesh Ambani is the owner of the world's richest
sports team. He is a citizen of India and is the owner
of the Mumbai Indians, a cricket team that competes
in the Indian Premier League.
2. Steve Ballmer: The former CEO of Microsoft, Steve
Ballmer is an American citizen who owns the Los
Angeles Clippers, a professional basketball team. His
net worth has been estimated at $80.7 billion. 3. Rob
Walton: Heir to the Walmart fortune, Rob Walton is
M
an American citizen who owns the Denver Broncos,
a professional football team. His net worth has been
estimated at $57.6 billion.
3. François Pinault and Family: François Pinault is a
French billionaire who owns Stade Rennais F.C., a
professional football team in France. are the owners
of. His net worth has been estimated at $40.1 billion.
4. Mark Mateschitz: is an Austrian businessman who
owns several sports teams, including professional
football and Formula One racing teams, the New
York Red Bulls and Red Bull Racing, respectively.
He is also the owner of the German professional
football team RB Leipzig. His net worth has been
estimated at $34.7 billion.
Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector)
Reports & Index
08
iQksClZ vjcifr 2023 dh lwph esavackuh
eqds'k dks lcls vehj
•sy ekfyd ukfer fd;k x;k vkSj lwph ds vuqlkj] mudh usV
oFkZ 83-4 fcfy;u MkWyj gS] tks ykWl ,aftYl fDyilZ ds ekfyd
LVho ckYej ls vf/d gS] ftudh usV oFkZ 80-7 fcfy;u MkWyj gSA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
 10 ekpZ 2023 rd eqds'k vackuh nqfu;k ds vehj
lclsLiksV~lZ
vksuj gSaA
 vackuh ds LokfeRo okyh fjyk;al baMLVªht ds o"kks±
gky esa •sy
m|ksx esa viuh mifLFkfr dk foLrkj dj jgh gSA
 daiuh us m¼kVu efgyk çhfe;j yhx esa
,d Úsapkbth •jhnh gS
vkSj nf{k.k vÚhdk vkSj la;qÙkQ vjc vehjkr esa fØdsV Vheksa dh
ekfyd gSA
ik¡p lcls vehj •sy Vhe ds ekfyd
1- eqds'k vackuh% 83-4 vjc MkWyj dh laifÙk ds lkFk eqds'k vackuh
nqfu;k ds lcls vehj LiksV~lZ Vhe ds ekfyd gSaA og Hkkjr ds
ukxfjd gSa vkSj bafM;u çhfe;j yhx esa çfrLi/kZ djus okyh fØdsV
Vhe eqacbZ bafM;al dk ekfyd gSA
2- LVho ckYej% ekbØkslkWÝV ds iwoZ lhbZvks] LVho ckYej ,d ves
ukxfjd gSa] tks ,d is'ksoj ckLdsVckWy Vhe ykWl ,aftYl fDyilZ
ds ekfyd gSaA mudh dqy laifÙk 80-7 vjc MkWyj vkadh xbZ gSA
3- jksc okYVu% okWyekVZ HkkX; dk mÙkjkf/dkjh] jksc okYVu ,d ve
ukxfjd gS tks ,d is'ksoj iQqVckWy Vhe Msuoj czksadksl dk ekfyd
gSA mudh dqy laifÙk 57-6 vjc MkWyj vkadh xbZ gSA
4- Ýjk¡Lok fiukmYV vkSj ifjokj% Ýjk¡Lok fiukmYV ,d Úkalhlh vjcifr
gSa] tks Ýjkal esa ,d is'ksoj iQqVckWy Vhe] LVsM jsuSl ,iQ-lh-
ekfyd gSaA mudh dqy laifÙk 40-1 vjc MkWyj vkadh xbZ gSA
5- Mark Mateschitz% ,d vkWfLVª;kbZ O;olk;h gSa] tks Øe'k% is'k
iQqVckWy vkSj iQkWeZwyk ou jsflax Vheksa] U;w;kWdZ jsM
cqy jsflax lfgr dbZ •sy Vheksa ds ekfyd gSaA og teZu is'ksoj
iQqVckWyRB Vhe
Leipzig ds Hkh ekfyd gSaA mudh dqy laifÙk
34-7 vjc MkWyj vkadhxbZ gSA
2. According to the World Trade Organization, how much
increase in global trade is expected in the year 2023?
fo'o O;kikj laxBu ds vuqlkj o"kZ 2023
f'pdesa
O;kikj
oS esa fdruh
c<+ksrjh dh mEehn dh xbZ gS\
(a) 1.25% (b) 1.50%
(c) 1.70% (d) 1.80%
Answer: (c)
Solution:
The world trade organization (WTO) on 5th April revised
its global trade growth outlook for 2023 upwards to
1.7% from last October's estimate of 1%.
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Important Points: Answer: (a)

 The World Trade Organization said in its forecast that
trade growth for 2024 is expected to be 3.2 percent.
 However, the WTO said the forecast is highly
uncertain and at a downside risk given the impact
of ongoing global tensions, food supply problems and
monetary policy tightening.
 Global trade growth in 2023 is still projected to be
low, despite a slight increase in gross domestic
product (GDP) estimates since last fall.
 Global commodity trade volumes are expected to
grow by 1.7 percent this year, following a 2.7 percent
increase in 2022, given the effects of the war in
Ukraine, continuing high inflation, tight monetary
policy and uncertainty in financial markets.
Solution:
The Union Minister for Power and Renewable Energy
R. K. Singh released the State Energy Efficiency Index
(SEEI) 2021-22 report on 10 April.
Important Points:
 The SEEI was released during the RPM (Review,
Planning and Monitoring) meeting of states and state
utility companies in New Delhi.
 Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Rajasthan and
Telangana are among the top ranked states in the
State Energy Efficiency IndexSEEI.
 Four states Assam, Haryana, Maharashtra and
Punjab are in the achiever category with scores

an
between 50 and 60 .
World Trade Organisation (WTO)
 Besides, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Assam and
 It was set up on 1st January 1995 replacing the
General Agreement on Tariff and Trade (GATT). Chandigarh are the top performing states in their
respective state groups.

a m
 Headquarters: Geneva, Switzerland.

nj
 Member countries: 164 Objective of State Energy Efficiency Index:
 To help states identify areas for improvement, learn
 Director General: Dr Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala of Nigeria

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from best practices and adopt an economy-friendly

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 Report released by WTO: World Trade Report
fo'o O;kikj laxBu(WTO) us 5 vçSy dks 2023 ds fy,vius
oSf'od O;kikj fodkl n`f"Vdks.k dks fiNys vDVwcj ds 1»
approach to energy efficiency implementation.
Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE):
ds vuqeku

di g
 The Government of India established the Bureau of
ls la'kksf/r dj 1-7» dj fn;kA Energy Efficiency (BEE) on 1 March 2002 under the
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%& A le
 fo'o O;kikj laxBu ds vuqlkj 2024fy, ds O;kikj o`f¼ 3-2
provisions of the Energy Conservation Act, 2001
dsaæh; fo|qr vkSj uohu ,oa uohdj.kh;ea=kh ÅtkZvkj- ds- flag
çfr'kr jgus dh mEehn gSA us 10 vçSy dks jkT; ÅtkZ n{krk lwpdkad (,lbZbZvkbZ) 2021&22
e
 gkykafd] WTO ds vuqlkj oSf'od Lrj ij tkjhruko] •k| dh fjiksVZ tkjh dhA
by T

vkiwfrZ leL;k,a vkSj ekSfæd uhfr dks dM+k fd, tkus ls mRiUu egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
çHkko dks ns•rs gq, vuqeku T;knk vfuf'pr gS vkSj blds uhps  ubZ fnYyh esa jkT;ksa ; mi;ksfxrk
vkSj jkT daifu;ksa dh vkjih,e
n

tkus dk tksf•e gSA (leh{kk] ;kstuk vkSj fuxjkuh) cSBd ds nkSjku ,lbZbZvkbZ dks tkjh
 fiNyh fxjkoV ds ckn ls ldy ?kjsyw (thMhih)
mRikn ds vuqeku fd;k x;kA
hs oi

esa ekewyh o`f¼ ds ckotwn 2023 esa oSf'od O;kikj esa o`f¼ dk
 jkT; ÅtkZ n{krk lwpdkad&,lbZbZvkbZ es
a 'kh"kZ LFkku ikus okys jkT;ksa
vuqeku vc Hkh de gSA esa vka/z çns'k] dukZVd] dsjy] jktLFkku vkSj rsyaxkuk gSaA
at J

 ;wØsu esa ;q¼ ds o]çHkk

mPp eqækLiQhfr tkjh jgus] l[r ekSfæd pkj jkT; vle] gfj;k.kk] egkjk"Vª vkSj iatkc vkSj5060 osQ chp
uhfr vkSj foÙkh; cktkj esa vfuf'prrk dks ns•rs gq, 2022 esa 2-7Ldksj ds lkFk vphoj Js.kh esa gSaA
çfr'kr dh o`f¼ ds ckn] bl o"kZ oSf'od Lrj ij oLrq O;kikj dh
 blds vykok] dukZVd] vka/z çns'k] vle vkSj paMhx<+ vius&vius
ek=kk 1-7 çfr'kr c<+us dh mEehn gSA
jkT; lewgksa esa 'kh"kZ çn'kZu djus okys jkT; gSaA
fo'o O;kikj laxBu(WTO)
 fo'o O;kikj laxBu bldh LFkkiuk 1 tuojh5 199 dks tujy jkT; ÅtkZ n{krk lwpdkad dk mís';%
vxzhesaV vksu VªsM (GATT)
,aM VSfjiQ
ds LFkku ij dh xbZ FkhA  ;g jkT;ksadks lq/kj ds fy, {ks=kksa dh igpku djus] lokZsÙke rkSj&rjhdks
 eq[;ky;% ftusok] fLoV~tjySaMA ls lh•us vkSj ÅtkZ n{krk dk;kZUo;u ds fy, vFkZO;oLFkk vuq:i
n`f"Vdks.k viukus esa lgk;rk djukA
M

 lnL; ns'k% 164

 egkfuns'kd% ukbthfj;k ds MkW Uxksth&vksdksUtks&bosyk
 fjiksVZ% fo'o O;kikj fjiksVZ
3. Which of the following states was not ranked at the
top in the State Energy Efficiency Index 2021-22?
jkT; ÅtkZ n{krk lwpdkad 2021&2
2 esa fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl jkT;
dks 'kh"kZ LFkku ugha fn;k x;k\
ÅtkZ n{krk C;wjks (chbZbZ)%
 Hkkjr ljdkjus ÅtkZ laj{k.k vf/fu;e] 2001 ds çko/kuksa ds rgr
1 ekpZ 2002 dks ÅtkZ n{krk C;wjks (chbZbZ) dh LFkkiuk dh xbZA
4. According to World of Statistics which of the following
has been placed at the top among the least criminal
countries in the world?

(a) Tamil Nadu/rfeyukMq oYMZ vkWiQ LVSfVfLVDl ds vuqlkj de fo'ovkijkf/d

ds lcls
(b) Andhra Pradesh/vka/z çns'k
ns'kksa esa fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls 'kh"kZ ij j•k x;k gS\
(c) Karnataka/dukZVd (a) Türkiye/rqdhZ (b) Germany/teZuh

(d) Kerala/dsjy (c) Japan/tkiku (d) America/vesfjdk

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Answer: (c)
Solution:
World of Statistics released a ranking of the world's
"most criminal countries" in which Turkey, Germany
and Japan are among the least criminal countries,
ranked 92 nd, 100 th and 135 th respectively.
Important Points:
 As per the ranking, Venezuela has been ranked first
as the most criminal country, followed by Papua New
Guinea in second place and South Africa in third place.
 According to this report, India is ranked 77th, while
the US is at 55th and the UK at 65th.
 According to this report, Afghanistan ranks fourth
with a crime rate of more than 76 crimes per
100,000 people.
5. Which has not figured in the top five cities of India in
the Worldline India report on digital payments?
fMftVy Hkqxrku ij oYMZykbu bafM;k fjiksVZ dh
esa Hkkjr ds 'kh"kZ ikap
'kgjksa esa fdls 'kkfey ugha fd;k x;k gS\
(a) Delhi/fnYyh (b) Mumbai/eqacbZ
(c) Chennai/psUubZ (d) Kolkata/dksydkrk
Answer: (d)
Solution:
Chennai has emerged as one of the top digital payment
transaction cities in the country in 2022, according to
a report by payment services firm Worldline India.
Important Points:
 In terms of volume, according to Worldline India,

an
 The overall crime rate is calculated by dividing the Chennai has done 14.3 million transactions with a
total number of reported crimes by the total value of USD 35.5 billion.
population and multiplying by 100,000 .  Bengaluru tops with 29 million transactions worth

a m
USD 65 billion, followed by New Delhi 19.6 million

nj
Countries with the ten highest crime rates
1. Venezuela (83.76) transactions worth USD 50 billion, Mumbai (18.7
million transactions worth USD 49.5 billion), Pune
2. Papua New Guinea (80.79)

ty ra
(15 million transactions worth USD 32.8 billion).

ra
3. South Africa (76.86)
 In 2022, frequently visited physical merchant
4. Afghanistan (76.31)
categories like grocery stores, restaurants, clothing
5. Honduras (74.54)

di g
and apparel, pharmacy, household appliances
6. Trinidad and Tobago (71.63) together accounted for over 43 per cent in terms of
7. Guyana (68.74)
8. El Salvador (67.79)
A le volume and about 40 per cent in terms of value,
across the country.
9. Brazil (67.49)  E-commerce space, gaming, utility and financial
e
10. Jamaica (67.42) services contributed to over 85 per cent of
by T

oYMZ vkWiQ LVSfVfLVDl us fo'o vkijkf/d

ds "lcls
ns'kksa" dh jSafdax transactions and 25 per cent in terms of value.
tkjh dh ftlesa rqdhZ] teZuh vkSj tkiku lcls de vkijkf/d ns'kksa esaEducation, travel and hospitality sector accounted
ls gSa] tks Øe'k% 92 osa] 100 osa vkSj 135 osa LFkku ij gSaA for 15 per cent in volume and 75 per cent in terms
n

of value.
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
Hkqxrku lsok iQeZ oYMZykbu,dbafM;k fjiksVZdhds vuqlkj psUubZ
hs oi

 ij gS]
jSafdax esa Hkkjr 77osa tcfd vesfjdk 55 osa LFkku ij ns'k esa 2022 esa 'kh"kZ fMftVy Hkqxrku ysunsu 'kgjksa esa ls ,d ds :
LFkku
gS vkSj fczVsu 65 osa LFkku ij gSA esa mHkjk gSA
 jSafdax ds vuqlkj] osustq,yks lclsdk
vkijkf/d ns'k ds :i esa
at J

egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
çFke LFkku fn;k x;k gS] blds ckn nwljs LFkku ij ikiqvk U;w fxuh
 oYMZykbu bafM;k ds vuqlkj okWY;we esa psUubZ
ds ekeysus 35-5
vkSj rhljs LFkku ij nf{k.k vÚhdk gSA
fcfy;u vejhdh Mkyj ds ewY; ds lkFk 14-3 fefy;u ysunsu
yksxksa ij 76 ls
 bl fjiksVZ ds vuqlkj] viQxkfuLrku çfr 100]000
fd, gSaA
vf/d vijk/ksa dh vijk/ nj ds lkFk pkSFks LFkku ij gSA
 csaxyq# 65 fcfy;u vejhdh Mkyj 29dsfefy;u ysunsu ds lkFk
 lexz vijk/ nj dh x.kuk dqy tula[;k }kjk fjiksVZ fd, x,
'kh"kZ ij gS ] blds ckn ubZ fnYyh 50 fcfy;u vejhdh Mkyj ds
vijkèkksa dh dqy la[;k dks foHkkftr djds vkSj 100]000 ls xq.kk
djds dh tkrh gSA 19-6 fefy;u ysunsu] eqacbZ (49-5 fcfy;u vejhdh Mkyj ds 18-
7 fefy;u ysunsu)] iq.ks (32-8 fcfy;u vejhdh Mkyj ds 15
M

nl mPpre vijk/ nj okys ns'k

fefy;u ysunsu) gSaA
1- osustq,yk (83-76)
 2022 esa] ns'k Hkj esa dh nqdkuksa] jsLrjka] diM+s vkSj ifjèkku]
fdjkus
2- ikiqvk U;w fxuh (80-79)
iQkeZslh] ?kjsyw midj.kksa tSls vDlj HkkSfrd O;kikjh Jsf.k;ksa dk
3- nf{k.k vÚhdk (76-86) fd;k x;k] tks ek=kk ds ekeys esa 43 çfr'kr ls vf/d vkSj ewY;
4- viQxkfuLrku (76-31) ds ekeys esa yxHkx 40 çfr'kr FkkA
5- gksaMqjkl (74-54)  bZ&dkWelZ Lisl] xsfeax] h vkSj foÙkh; lsokvksa us 85 çfr'kr
;wfVfyV
6- f=kfunkn vkSj VkscSxks (71-63) ls vf/d ysunsu vkSj ewY; ds ekeys esa 25 çfr'kr dk ;ksxnku
7- xq;kuk (68-74) fn;kA
8- vy lYokMksj (67-79) ek=kkdh
 f'k{kk] ;k=kk vkSj vkfrF; {ks=k esa 15 çfr'kr vkSj ewY;
9- czkthy (67-49) ds lanHkZ esa 75 çfr'kr dh fgLlsnkjh gSA

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6. What is the rank of India in Hurun's Global Unicorn 7. According to Hurun's Global Unicorn Index 2023,
Index 2023? which of the following countries has the highest
number of unicorns in the world?
Z baMsDl 2023 esa Hkkjr dks fdl LFkku ij
gq#u dk Xykscy ;wfudkWu
j•k x;k gS\ gq#u dk Xykscy ;wfudkWu
Z baMsDl 2023 ds vuqlkj fo'o esa lokZf/d
;wfudkWuZ fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl ns'k esa gS\
(a) Second/f}rh; (b) Third/r`rh;
(a) United States of America/la;qÙkQ jkT; vesfjdk
(c) Fifth/iape (d) Seventh/ lIre
(b) China/phu
Answer: (b)
Solution: (c) United Kingdom/;wukbVsM fdaxMe
Hurun's Global Unicorn Index 2023 released on 18th (d) South Korea/nf{k.k dksfj;k
April. According to the report India continues to be the Answer:(a)
world's third-largest country with the highest number Solution:
of unicorns, following the US and China.
Hurun's Global Unicorn Index 2023 released on 18th

an
Important Points: April. According to the report India continues to be the
 Ed-tech BYJU'S worth 22 billion dollar topped the world's third-largest country with the highest number
list of Indian Unicorns, followed by on-demand of unicorns, following the US and China.

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delivery start-up Swiggy and fantasy sports platform

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Important Points:
travel- stay finder Dream11 (8 billion dollar each).
 The United States of America topped the index with
 BYJU'S is the only Indian Unicorn among the list of 666 unicorns, up 179 compared to 2022, followed

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the top 10 biggest rises in valuation since pre-Covid.
 India has a total of 138 unicorns, out of which 70
were established by Indian co-founders but have
by China in 2nd position with 316 unicorns (up 15).
 India's 68 new unicorns is an increase of 14
unicorns in a year and an increase of 47 per cent

di g
their headquarters located outside India, while 68 since pre-Covid.


are based in India. A le
The United States of America topped the index with
 In terms of unicorn investors, Sequoia Capital, Tiger
Global Management, and SoftBank are the top three,
666 unicorns, up 179 compared to 2022, followed having invested in 238,179 , and 168 unicorn
e
by China in 2 nd position with 316 unicorns (up 15). startups, respectively.
by T

 In terms of unicorn investors, Sequoia Capital, Tiger Top 5 countries with most Unicorns
Global Management, and SoftBank are the top three, 1. USA (666)
having invested in 238,179 , and 168 unicorn 2. China (316)
n

startups, respectively.
3. India (68)
gq#u dk Xykscy ;wfudkWu
Z baMsDl 202318 vçSy dks tkjh fd;k x;kA 4. UK (49)
hs oi

fjiksVZ ds eqrkfcd Hkkjr] vesfjdk vkSj phu ds ckn ;wfudkWuZ dh

5. Germany (36)
la[;k ds ekeys esa nqfu;k dk rhljk lcls cM+k ns'k cuk gqvk gSATop 5 Cities with Most Unicorns
at J

egRoiw.kZ fcanq% 1. San Francisco (USA) - 181

 ,M&Vsd BYJU'S ewY; 22 fcfy;u MkWyj Hkkjrh; ;wfudk
WuZ dh 2. New York (USA) - 126
3. Beijing (China) - 79
lwph esa lcls Åij gS] blds ckn vkWu&fMekaM fMyhojh LVkVZ&vi
4. Shanghai (China) - 66
fLoxh vkSj iQSaVslh LiksV~lZ IysViQkWeZ VªSoy& LVs iQkbaMj Mªhe 11 (8
5. London (UK) - 42
fcfy;u MkWyj çR;sd) gSA
Z baMsDl 2023 dh fjiksVZ ds eqrkfcd Hkkjr]
gq#u dk Xykscy ;wfudkWu
 iwoZ&dksfon ds ckn ls ewY;kadu 10 esa
lcls 'kh"kZ
cM+h o`f¼ dh
vesfjdk vkSj phu ds ckn ;wfudkWuZ dh la[;k ds ekeys esa nqfu;k dk
lwph esa
BYJU'S ,dek=k Hkkjrh; ;wfudkWuZ gSA
M

rhljk lcls cM+k ns'k cuk gqvk gSA

 Hkkjr esa dqy 138 ;wfudkWuZ
] ftuesa lsgSa
70 Hkkjrh; lg&laLFkkidksa
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
}kjk LFkkfir fd, x, Fks] ysfdu mudk eq[;ky; Hkkjr ds ckgj
 la;qÙkQ jkT; vesfjdk 2022 dh esa 179 Åij 666 ;wfudkWuZ
rqyuk
fLFkr gS] tcfd 68 Hkkjr esa fLFkr gSaA
ds lkFk lwpdkad esa lcls Åij gS] blds ckn phu 316 ;wfudkWuZ
 la;qÙkQ jkT; vesfjdk 2022 rqyuk
dh esa 179 Åij 666 ;wfudkWuZ (15 Åij) ds lkFk nwljs LFkku ij gSA
ds lkFk lwpdkad esa lcls Åij gS] blds ckn phu 316 ;wfudkWuZ
 Hkkjr ds 68 u, ;wfudkWuZ ,d lkyesa
esa 14 ;wfudkWuZ dh o`f¼
(15 Åij) ds lkFk nwljs LFkku ij gSA
vkSj çh&dksfoM ds ckn ls 47 çfr'kr dh o`f¼ gqbZ gSA
 ;wfudkWuZ fuos'kdksaa]dsfldksb;k
lanHkZ dSfiVy]
es Vkbxj Xykscy
 ;wfudkWuZ fuos'kdksa a] dsfldksb;k
lanHkZ dSfiVy]
es Vkbxj Xykscy
eSustesaV vkSj lkWÝVcsad 'kh"kZ rhu gSa] ftUgksaus Øe'k% 238]179 vkSj
eSustesaV vkSj lkWÝV cSad 'kh"kZ rhu gSa] ftUgksaus Øe'k% 238
168 ;wfudkWuZ LVkVZvi esa fuos'k fd;k gSA
168 ;wfudkWuZ LVkVZvi esa fuos'k fd;k gSA

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lokZf/d ;wfudkWuZ okys 'kh"kZ 5 ns'k egRoiw.kZ fcanq%

1-;w,l, (666) oSf'od fLFkfr
2-phu (316)  la;qÙkQ jkT; vesfjdk 2022 dh esa 179 Åij 666 ;wfudkWuZ
rqyuk
kjr (68)
3-Hk ds lkFk lwpdkad esa lcls Åij gS] blds ckn phu 316 ;wfudkWuZ
4-;wds (49) (15 Åij) ds lkFk nwljs LFkku ij gSA
 ;wfudkWuZ fuos'kdksa esa]
ds fldksb;k
lanHkZ dSfiVy] Vkbxj Xykscy
5-teZuh (36)
eSustesaV vkSj lkWÝVcSad 'kh"kZ rhu gSa] ftUgksaus Øe'k% 238
lokZf/d ;wfudkWuZ okys 'kh"kZ 5 'kgj
168 ;wfudkWuZ LVkVZvi esa fuos'k fd;k gSA
1-lSu ÚkaflLdks (;w,l,) & 181
lokZf/d ;wfudkWuZ okys 'kh"kZ 5 ns'k
2-U;w;kWdZ (;w,l,) & 126
1-;w,l, (666)
3-chftax (phu) & 79
2-phu (316)
4-'ka?kkbZ (phu) & 66
3-Hkkjr (68)

an
5-yanu (;wds) &42
4-;wds (49)
8. According to Hurun's Global Unicorn Index 2023,
which country is not among the top five unicorn 5-teZuh (36)

a m
countries in the world? lokZf/d ;wfudkWuZ okys 'kh"kZ 5 'kgj

nj
WuZ baMsDl 2023 ds vuqlkj fo'o ds 'kh"kZ ikap
gq#u dk Xykscy ;wfudk 1-lSu ÚkaflLdks (;w,l,) & 181
;wfudkWuZ ns'k esa dkSu lk ns'k ugha gS\

ty ra
2-U;w;kWdZ (;w,l,) & 126

ra
(a) United States of America/la;qÙkQ jkT; vesfjdk
3-chftax (phu) & 79
(b) China/ phu
4-'ka?kkbZ (phu) & 66

di g
(c) India/Hkkjr
A le 5-yanu (;wds) & 42
(d) Japan/tkiku 9. Which is not among the top 5 states in terms of
Answer: (d) number of water bodies as per the calculation of the
country's water resources by the Ministry of Jal Shakti?
e
Solution:
Hurun's Global Unicorn Index 2023 released on 18th ty 'kfÙkQ ea=kky; us ns'k ds
ty lalk/uksa dh x.kuk ds vuqlkj ty
by T

April. According to the report India continues to be the fudk;ksa dh la[;k ds ekeys esa 'kh"kZ 5 jkT;ksa esa dkSu ugha gS\
world's third-largest country with the highest number
of unicorns, following the US and China. (a) West Bengal/if'pe caxky
n

Important Points: (b) Uttar Pradesh/mÙkj çns'k

(c) Andhra Pradesh/vka/z çns'k
hs oi

Global Status
 The United States of America topped the index with
(d) Tamil Nadu/rfeyukMq
666 unicorns, up 179 compared to 2022, followed
Answer:
at J

by China in 2nd position with 316 unicorns (up 15).

Solution:
 In terms of unicorn investors, Sequoia Capital, Tiger
Global Management, and SoftBank are the top three, Tamil Nadu is not among the top 5 states in terms of
having invested in 238,179 , and 168 unicorn number of water bodies as per the country's water
startups, respectively. resources calculation by the Ministry of Jal Shakti.
Top 5 countries with most Unicorns Important Points:
1. USA (666)  For the first time in the country, the Ministry of Jal

2. China (316) Shakti released the first census report of water

bodies giving an insight into the country's water
3. India (68)
resources.
M

4. UK (49)
 This enumeration provides a comprehensive list of
5. Germany (36) India's water resources, which includes natural and
Top 5 Cities with Most Unicorns man-made water bodies.
1. San Francisco (USA) - 181  Top 05 states in terms of number of water bodies:
2. New York (USA) - 126 West Bengal, Uttar Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh,
3. Beijing (China) - 79 Odisha and Assam.
4. Shanghai (China) - 66  Top 05 states in terms of number of water bodies

5. London (UK) - 42 in urban areas: West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, Kerala,

Uttar Pradesh and Tripura.
gq#u dk Xykscy ;wfudk
WuZ baMsDl 202318 vçSy dks tkjh fd;k x;kA
 Top 05 states in terms of number of water bodies
fjiksVZ ds eqrkfcd Hkkjr] vesfjdk vkSj phu ds ckn ;wfudkWuZ dh areas: West Bengal, Uttar Pradesh, Andhra
in rural
la[;k ds ekeys esa nqfu;k dk rhljk lcls cM+k ns'k cuk gqvk gSA Pradesh, Odisha and Assam.

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ty 'kfÙkQ ea=kky; us ns'k ds

ty lalk/uksa dh x.kuk ds vuqlkj ty  Hkkjr dh jSafdax esa dklq/kj
Js; gkMZ ,.M lkWÝV baÚkLVªDpj ]
fudk;ksa dh la[;k ds ekeys esa 'kh"kZ 5 jkT;ksa esa rfeyukMq ugha lkFkgSAgh lkFk çkS|ksfxdh nksuksa esa blds egRoiw.kZ fuos'k dks fn;
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% ldrk gSA
 ykWftfLVDl ijiQkWeZsal baMsDl fudklh
lhek çfØ;kvksa
'kqYd dh
 ns'k esa igyh ckj ty 'kfÙkQ ea=kky;
us ns'k ds ty lalk/uksa ds
fo"k; esa varnZ`f"V çnku djrs gq, ty fudk;ksa dh igyh x.kuk n{krk] ifjogu cqfu;knh <kaps dh xq.koÙkk vkSj f'kiesaV dh O;oLF
fjiksVZ tkjh dhA esa vklkuh tSls dkjdksa ds vk/kj ij 139 ns'kksa dks jSad djrk gSA
 ;g x.kuk Hkkjr ds ty lalk/uksa ,d dhO;kid lwph çnku fo'o cSad&
djrh gS] ftlesa çkÑfrd vkSj ekuo fufeZr ty fudk; 'kkfey gSaA bldh LFkkiuk 1944 esa gqbZ Fkh vkSj [;ky;bldk eq
okf'kaxVu] Mh-
 ty fudk;ksa dh la[;k ds ekeys esa 'kh"kZ 05 jkT; % if'pe lh- esa gSA
 bldk çkFkfed y{; fodkl ifj;kstukvksa dk leFkZu djus ds
caxky] mÙkj çns'k] vka/z çns'k] vksfM'kk vkSj vle A
 'kgjh {ks=kksa esa tydh la[;k ds ekeys esa 'kh"kZ 05 jkT; %
fudk;ksa fy, foÙkh; lgk;rk] rduhdh fo'ks"kKrk vkSj vU; lalk/u çnku
djds fodkl'khy ns'kksa esa xjhch dks de djuk gSA
if'pe caxky] rfeyukMq] dsjy] mÙkj çns'k vkSj f=kiqjkA

an
 laLFkkid &tkWu esukMZ dhUl] gSjh MsDlVj OgkbV
 xzkeh.k {ks=kksa esa dh ty la[;k ds ekeys esa 'kh"kZ 05 jkT;
fudk;ksa
% if'pe caxky] mÙkj çns'k] vka/z çns'k] vksfM'kk vkSj vleA vè;{k & MsfoM ekyik
10. Who has released the Logistics Performance Index 11. In the Logistics Performance Index 2023 released by

a m
nj
the World Bank, India has been placed at which of the
2023?
following places?
ykWftfLVDl ijiQkWeZsal baMsDl 2023 kjh fd;k
dks fdlus
gS\ t fo'o cSad }kjk tkjh ykWftfLVDl Zsal
ijiQkWe
baMsDl 2023 esa Hkkjr dks

ty ra
(a) World Economic Forum/fo'o vkfFkZd eap

ra
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl LFkku ij j•k x;k gS\
(b) International Monetary Fund/varjkZ"Vªh; eqæk dks"k (a) 25th/25 oka (b) 29th/29oka
(c) World Bank/fo'o cSad

di g
(c) 35th/35 oka (d) 38th/38oka
(d) Asian Development Bank/,f'k;u fodkl cSad
A le Answer: (d)
Answer: (c) Solution:
Solution: India secured 38th rank in the Logistics Performance
e
India secured 38th rank in the Logistics Performance Index (LPI) released in 2023 by the World Bank.
Important Points:
by T

Index (LPI) released in 2023 by the World Bank.

Inportant Points-  Singapore and Finland have been identified as the

 Singapore and Finland have been identified as the

most efficient and highest ranked countries in terms
n

most efficient and highest ranked countries in terms of logistics performance as per LPI 2023. - India's
improvement in ranking can be attributed to its
of logistics performance as per LPI 2023.
hs oi

significant investments in both hard and soft

 India's improvement in ranking can be attributed to
infrastructure, as well as technology.
its significant investments in both hard and soft
 India's current ranking shows a significant
infrastructure, as well as technology.
at J

improvement from its 44th rank in 2018 and its

 The Logistics Performance Index ranks 139 countries
based on factors such as the efficiency of customs
clearance processes, the quality of transportation
infrastructure and the ease of arranging shipments.
World Bank
 It was established in 1944 and is headquartered in
Washington, D.C. is in
 Its primary goal is to reduce poverty in developing
countries by providing financial assistance, technical
M
54th rank in 2014.
 The Logistics Performance Index ranks 139 countries
based on factors such as the efficiency of customs
clearance processes, the quality of transportation
infrastructure and the ease of arranging shipments.
World Bank
 Established: 1944
 Headquartered: Washington DC.

 Its primary goal is to reduce poverty in developing

expertise, and other resources to support countries by providing financial assistance, technical
development projects. expertise, and other resources to support
 Founders - John Maynard Keynes, Harry Dexter development projects.
White Founders - John Maynard Keynes, Harry Dexter White
 President - David Malpa President - David Malpass
fo'o cSad }kjk 2023 esa fd,
tkjhx, ykWftfLVDl ijiQkWeZsal baMsDl
fo'o cSad }kjk 2023 esa fd,
tkjhx, ykWftfLVDl ijiQkWeZsal baMsDl
(LPI) esa Hkkjr us 38 oha jSad çkIr dhA (LPI) esa Hkkjr us 38oha jSad çkIr dhA
egRoiw.kZ& fcanq & %
egRoiw.kZ fcanq
LPI 2023 ds vuqlkj ykWftfLVDl çn'kZu ds flaxkiqj vkSj  (LPI) 2023 ds vuqlkj ykWftfLVDl çn'kZu ds
esaekeys esaekeys
flaxkiqj
fiQuySaM dks lcls dq'ky vkSj mPpre jSad okys ns'kksa ds :i esa vkSj fiQuySaM dks lcls dq'ky vkSj mPpre jSad okys ns'kksa ds :i
igpkuk x;k gSA esa igpkuk x;k gSA

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 Hkkjr dh jSafdax esadklq/kjJs; gkMZ ,.M lkWÝV baÚkLVªDpj] dsUæh; ty 'kfÙkQ ea=kky;k}kjkds tyns'fudk;ksa dh igyh x.kuk
lkFk gh lkFk çkS|ksfxdh nksuksa esa blds egRoiw.kZ fuos'kfjiksVZdks fn;ktkjh
tk dh xbZA bl çdkj dh x.kuk ns'k esa igyh ckj dh xbZ gSA
ldrk gSA egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
 Hkkjr dh orZeku jSafdax 8 esa201
bldh 44oha jSad vkSj 2014 esax.kuk ds çeq• fu"d"kZ
bldh 54oha jSad dh rqyuk esa mYys•uh; lq/kj n'kkZrh gSA  'kh"kZ 05 jkT; ftuesa ty fudk;ksa dk çeq• mi;ksx flapkbZ esa gksrk
 ykWftfLVDl ijiQkWeZsal baMsDl fudklh
lhek çfØ;kvksa
'kqYd dh gS & >kj•aM] vka/z çns'k] rsyaxkuk] if'pe caxky vkSj xqtjkrA
n{krk] ifjogu cqfu;knh <kaps dh xq.koÙkk vkSj f'kiesaV dh O;oLFkk
78» ty fudk; ekuo fufeZr ty fudk; gSa tcfd 22» çkÑfrd
esa vklkuh tSls dkjdksa ds vk/kj ij 139 ns'kksa dks jSad djrk gSAty fudk; gSaA
fo'o cSad ds ckjs esa  lHkh ty fudk;ksa esa ls 1-6»(38]496) ty ;ksa
fudk
dk vfrØe.k
 bldh LFkkiuk 1944 esa gqbZ Fkh vkSj [;ky;bldk
okf'kaxVu]
eq Mh- gksus dh lwpuk gS] ftuesa ls 95-4» xzkeh.k {ks=kksa esa vkSj 'ks"k
lh- esa gSA 'kgjh {ks=kksa esa gSaA
 bldk çkFkfed y{; fodkl ifj;kstukvksa dk leFkZu djus ds h xbZ dgS] ftuesa ls 97-
 ns'k esa 24]24]540 ty fudk;ksa dh x.kuk

an
fy, foÙkh; lgk;rk] rduhdh fo'ks"kKrk vkSj vU; lalk/u çnku 1»(23]55]055) xzkeh.k {ks=kksa esa gSa vkSj dsoy 2-9»(69]485
djds fodkl'khy ns'kksa esa xjhch dks de djuk gSA 'kgjh {ks=kksa esa gSaA
laLFkkid & tkWu esukMZ dhUl] gSjh MsDlVj OgkbV  ty fudk;ksa dh la[;k ds ekeys esa 'kh"kZ 05 jkT; & if'pe

a m
nj
vè;{k & MsfoM ekyik caxky] mÙkj çns'k] vka/z çns'k] vksfM'kk vkSj vle tks ns'k ds dqy
12. According to the calculation of the country's water ty fudk;ksa dk yxHkx 63» gSaA

ty ra
ra
 'kgjh {ks=kksa esa ty fudk;ksa
k dsdhekeys
la[; esa 'kh"kZ 05 jkT; &
bodies by the Union Ministry of Jal Shakti, in which
state water bodies are used the most for irrigation?
if'pe caxky] rfeyukMq] dsjy] mÙkj çns'k vkSj f=kiqjkA
dsUæh; ty kfÙkQ
' ea=kky; }kjk ns'k ds ty fudk;ksa dh x.kuk ds vuqlkj
 xzkeh.k {ks=kksa esa dhty la[;k
fudk;ksa
ds ekeys esa 'kh"kZ 05 jkT;

di g
fdl jkT; esa ty fudk;ksa dk lokZf/d mi;ksx flapkbZ esa gksrk gS\
& if'pe caxky] mÙkj çns'k] vka/z çns'k] vksfM'kk vkSj vleA
(a) Jharkhand/>kj•aM(b) Andhra Pradesh/vka/z çns'k
A le 13. According to the Stockholm International Peace
(c) Telangana/rsyaxkuk(d) West Bengal/if'pe caxky Research Institute (SIPRI) 2023 report, who is the
world's largest arms importer in 2022?
e
Answer: (a)
Solution: LVkWdgkse ba ihl fjlpZ baLVhVÔwV
Vjus'kuy (SIPRI) 2023 dh fjiksVZ ds
by T

The first census report of the country's water bodies vuqlkj 2022 esa fo'o dk lokZf/d gfFk;kj vk;krd ns'kksa esa dkSu gS\
was released by the Union Ministry of Jal Shakti. This (a) India/Hkkjr
type of calculation has been done for the first time in
n

the country. (b) Qatar/drj

(c) Saudi Arabia/lÅnh vjc
hs oi

Important Points:
Major findings of the census (d) Australia/vkWLVªsfy;k
 Top 05 States wherein major use of water bodies is
Answer: (a)
at J

in irrigation - Jharkhand, Andhra Pradesh,

Solution:
Telangana, West Bengal and Gujarat.
According to the Stockholm International Peace
 78% water bodies are man-made water bodies
Research Institute (SIPRI) 2023 report, India is the
whereas 22% are natural water bodies.
world's leading arms importer in 2022.
 1.6%(38,496) water bodies out of all the enumerated
Important Points:
water bodies are reported to be encroached out of
which 95.4% are in rural areas and remaining 4.6%  According to this report, between the years 2013-

in urban areas. 17 and 2018- 22, India's arms imports have

decreased by 11 percent.
 24,24,540 water bodies have been enumerated in
 The import of arms by Pakistan has seen an increase
M

the country, out of which 97.1%(23,55,055) are in

rural areas and only 2.9%(69,485) are in urban of 14%.
areas.  Major arms imports by European countries have

 Top 05 States in terms of number of water bodies - increased by 47%.

West Bengal, Uttar Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh,
Odisha and Assam which constitute around 63% of
the total water bodies in the country.
 Top 05 States in terms of number of water bodies
in urban areas - West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, Kerala,
Uttar Pradesh and Tripura.
 Top 05 States in terms of number of water bodies
in rural areas - West Bengal, Uttar Pradesh, Andhra
Pradesh, Odisha and Assam.
 India (11%), Saudi Arabia (9.6%), Qatar (6.4%),
Australia (4.7%) and China (4.7%) were among the
top global arms importers over the past five years.
 India's top arms supplier countries for the period
2013 to 2022 have been Russia, France respectively.
 Russia's share in Indian arms imports has come
down from 64% to 45%.
 The global level of international arms transfers
decreased by 5.1%.

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 Over the past five years, the US had the world's
largest military expenditure, accounting for 40% of
the global share, followed by Russia (16%), and
France (11%)
LVkWdgkse baVjus'kuy ihl fjlpZ(SIPRI) baLVhVÔwV
2023 dh fjiksVZ
ds vuqlkj Hkkjr 2202
esa fo'o dk vxz.kh gfFk;kj vk;krd gSA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
vkSj 2018&22 ds chp Hkkjr ns'kksa esa Øe'k% :l vkSj Úkal 'kkfey jgs gSA
 bl fjiksVZ ds vuqlkj o"kZ 2013&17
 Over the past five years, the US had the world's
largest military expenditure, accounting for 40% of
the global share, followed by Russia (16%), and
France (11%)
LVkWdgkse baVjus'kuy ihl fjlpZ(SIPRI) baLVhVÔwV
2023 dh fjiksVZ
ds vuqlkj Hkkjr 2202
esa nqfu;k dk vxz.kh gfFk;kj vk;krd ns'k gSA
o"kZ 2013 ls 2022 dh vof/ esa Hkkjr dk 'kh"kZ gfFk;kj vkiwfrZdrkZ

ds gfFk;kjksa ds vk;kr esa 11 çfr'kr dh deh vkbZ gSA egRoiw.kZ fcanq&

 ikfdLrku }kjk gfFk;kjksa ds vk;kr esa o`f¼
14»ns•h
dh xbZ gSA  Hkkjrh; gfFk;kjksa kr dsesa
vk;:l dh fgLlsnkjh 64» ls ?kVdj
45»
sa }kjk çeq• gfFk;kjksa ds vk;kr esa 47» dh o`f¼ gqbZ gSA
 ;wjksih; ns'kk jg xbZ gSA
 foxr ikap o"kks± esa oSf'pd gfFk;kjksa krd
dsns'kksa
'kh"kZ esa vkSj 2018&22 ds chp Hkkjr
vk; Hkkjr  bl fjiksVZ ds vuqlkj o"kZ 2013&17
(11»)] lÅnh vjc (9-6»)] drj (6-4»)] vkWLVªsfy;k (4-7») ds gfFk;kjksa ds vk;kr esa 11 çfr'kr dh deh vkbZ A

an
vkSj phu (4-7») dk LFkku gSA ikfdLrku }kjk gfFk;kjksa ds vk;kr esa 14» dh o`f¼ ns•h xbZ A
 o"kZ 2013 ls 2022 dh vof/ esa Hkkjr dk ' gfFk;kj vkiwfrZdrkZ47» dh o`f¼ ;wjksih; ns'kksa }kjk çeq• gfFk;kjksa ds vk;kr esa gq
kh"kZ

a m
ns'kksa esa Øe'k% :l] Úkal jgk gSA gSA &

nj
 Hkkjrh; gfFk;kjksa kr dsesa
vk;:l dh fgLlsnkjh 64» ls ?kVdj  fiNys ikap o"kks± esa gfFk;kjksa
oSf'od ds 'kh"kZ vk;krd ns'kksa esa
45» jg xbZ gSA Hkkjr (11»)] lÅnh vjc (9-6»)] drj (6-4»)] vkWLVªsfy;k

ty ra
ra
 varjjk"Vªh; gfFk;kjksa ds ds oSf'od Lrj esa 5-1» dh
gLrkarj.k (4-7») vkSj phu (4-7») dk LFkku gSA
deh vkbZ gSA  varjjk"Vªh; gfFk;kjksa ds ds oSf'od Lrj esa 5-1» dh
gLrkarj.k

di g
 fiNys ikap o"kks± sfjdk
esa] ve
ds ikl fo'o dk lcls cM+k lSU; deh vkbZA
A le
O;; Fkk] tks oSf'od fgLlsnkjh dk 40» Fkk] blds ckn :l (16»)]  fiNys ikap o"kks± sfjdk
vkSj Úkal (11») dk LFkku FkkA
ds ikl fo'o dk lcls cM+k lSU;
esa] ve
O;; Fkk] tks oSf'od fgLlsnkjh dk 40» Fkk] blds ckn :l (16»)]
vkSj Úkal (11») dk LFkku FkkA
e
14. Which of the following is India's top arms supplier
country as per the Stockholm International Peace 15. According to the SIPRI 2023 report, which of the
by T

Research Institute (SIPRI) 2023 report? following is the top global arms exporting country?
LVkWdgkse baVjus'kuy ihl fjlpZ(SIPRI)baLVhVÔwV
2023 dh fjiksVZ lhijh (SIPRI) 2023 dh fjiksVZ ds vuqlkj
oSf'od gfFk;kjksa ds 'kh"kZ
ds vuqlkjfuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu lk Hkkjr dk 'kh"kZ gfFk;kj vkiwfrZdrkZ
n

fu;kZrd ns'k fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu&lk gS\

ns'k gS\ (a) America/vesfjdk (b) Russia/:l
hs oi

(a) America/vesfjdk (b) Russia/:l

(c) France/Úkal (d) Israel/btjkby
(c) France/Úkal (d) Israel/bljkby Answer: (a)
at J

Answer: (b) Solution:

Solution:
According to the Stockholm International Peace
Research Institute (SIPRI) 2023 report, India is the
world's leading arms importer in 2022.
Russia and France have been India's top arms supplier
countries for the period 2013 to 2022 respectively.
Important Points-
 Russia's share in Indian arms imports has come
M
According to the Stockholm International Peace
Research Institute (SIPRI) 2023 report, the share of the
US among the top global arms exporting countries has
increased from 33% to 40%, followed by Russia (16%)
and France (11%) respectively. While India is the
world's leading arms importer in 2022.
Important Points:
 According to this report, between the years 2013-

down from 64% to 45%.
 According to this report, India's arms imports
decreased by 11 percent between 2013-17 and
2018-22.
Import of arms by Pakistan saw an increase of 14%.
Major arms imports by European countries have
increased by 47%.
 India (11%), Saudi Arabia (9.6%), Qatar (6.4%),
Australia (4.7%) and China (4.7%) were among the
top global arms importers over the past five years.
 The global level of international arms transfers
decreased by 5.1%.
17 and 2018- 22, India's arms imports have
decreased by 11 percent.
 The import of arms by Pakistan has seen an increase
of 14%.
 Major arms imports by European countries have
increased by 47%.
 India (11%), Saudi Arabia (9.6%), Qatar (6.4%),
Australia (4.7%), and China (4.7%) were among the
top global arms importers over the past five years.
 India's top arms supplier countries for the period
2013 to 2022 have been Russia, and France
respectively.

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 Russia's share in Indian arms imports has come
down from 64% to 45%.
 The global level of international arms transfers
decreased by 5.1%
LVkWdgkse baVjus'kuy ihl fjlpZ(SIPRI)
baLVhVÔwV
2023 dh fjiksVZ
ds vuqlkj oSf'odgfFk;kjksa ds 'kh"kZ fu;kZrd ns'kksa esa
fgLlsnkjh 33» ls c<+dj 40» gks xbZ gS] blds i'pkr Øe'k% :l fLol iQeZ vkbZD;w,;j fjiksVZ us viuh
(16») vkSj Úkal (11») dk LFkku gSA tcfd Hkkjr 2022 esa fo'o
dk vxz.kh gfFk;kj vk;krd gSA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
 bl fjiksVZ ds vuqlkj o"kZ 2013&17
vkSj 2018&22 ds chp Hkkjr egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
ds gfFk;kjksa ds vk;kr esa 11 çfr'kr dh deh vkbZ gSA
 According to this report, India and Pakistan have the
worst air quality in the Central and South Asian
region. About 60% of the population lives in areas
where the concentration of PM2.5 particles is seven
times higher than the WHO recommended levels.
 The report concludes that globally, one in 10 people
vesfjdk
livedh
in an area where air pollution is a health risk.
^oYMZ fjiksVZ*
,;j DokfyVh
tkjh dh gS] blds vuqlkj Hkkjr 2022 esa fo'o ds lcls çnwf"kr ns'kksa
dh lwph esa fiNys lky ikaposa LFkku dh rqyuk esa vkBosa LFkku i
igqap x;k gSA
 bl fjiksVZ ds vuqlkj fo'o ds 50 lcls çnwf"kr 'kgjksa esa ls 39

an
 ikfdLrku }kjk gfFk;kjksa ds vk;kr esa 14»ns•h
o`f¼ dh xbZ gSA 'kgj Hkkjr esa gSaA
 ;wjksih; ns'kksa }kjk çeq•
gfFk;kjksa ds vk;kr esa 47» dh o`f¼ gqbZ 'kh"kZ 10 clsl çnwf"kr ns'kksa esa pkM] bjkd] ikfdLrku] cgjhu] ckaXykns
gSA cqfdZuk iQklks] dqoSr] Hkkjr] felz vkSj rkftfdLrku 'kkfey gSaA

a m
nj
kjksa
 foxr ikap o"kks± esa oSf'od ds 'kh"kZ vk;krd ns'kksa esa Hkkjr
gfFk; blds vuqlkj ifjogu {ks=k Hkkjr PM esa
2-5 çnw"k.k ds 20&35»
(11»)] lÅnh vjc (9-6»)] drj (6-4»)] vkWLVªsfy;k (4-7») ds fy, ftEesnkj gSA

ty ra
ra
vkSj phu (4-7») dk LFkku gSA  ikfdLrku esa ykgkSj vkSj phu rku esa
fo'ogks
ds nks lcls çnwf"kr
 o"kZ 2013 ls 2022 dh vof/ esa Hkkjr kh"kZ
dk ' gfFk;kj vkiwfrZdrkZ'kgj gSa] blds ckn jktLFkku esa fHkokM+h rhljs LFkku ij vkSj fnY
ns'kksa esa Øe'k% :l] Úkal jgk gSA

di g
pkSFks LFkku ij gSA
 Hkkjrh; gfFk;kjksa ds esa :l dh fgLlsnkjh 64» ls ?kVdj
vk;kr A le  bl fjiksVZ ds vuqlkj eè; vkSj nf{k.k ,f'k;kbZ {ks=k esa Hkkjr vkSj
45» jg xbZ gSA ikfdLrku dh ok;q xq.koÙkk lcls •jkc gSA yxHkx 60» vkcknh
gLrkarj.k
 varjjk"Vªh; gfFk;kjksa ds ds oSf'pd Lrj esa 5-1» dh mu {ks=kksa esa jgrh gS tgka
PM2.5 d.kksa dh lkaærk
WHO }kjk
e
deh vkbZ gSA vuq'kaflr Lrjksa ls lkr xquk vf/d gSA
by T

16. According to the Swiss firm IQAir report, which place  fjiksVZ dk fu"d"kZ gS fd Lrjfo'o
ij] 10 esa ls ,d O;fÙkQ ,sls
has India been placed in the world's most polluted {ks=k esa jgrk gS tgka ok;q çnw"k.k LokLF; ds fy, •rjk gSA
n

countries?
17. According to the 'World Air Quality Report' 2022
fLol iQeZ vkbZD;w,;j dh fjiksVZlkj Hkkjr
ds vuqdks fo'o ds lcls released by Swiss firm IQAir, which of the following is
hs oi

çnwf"kr ns'kksa esa fdl LFkku ij j•k x;k gS\ the world's most polluted city?

(a) Fourth/pkSFkk (b) Fifth/ikapoka fLol iQeZIQAir }kjk tkjh ^oYMZ ,;j DokfyVh * 2022 ds
fjiksVZ
at J

vuqlkj fo'o dh lokZf/d çnwf"kr 'kgj fuEufyf•r esa ls dkSu gS\

(c) Eighth/vkBoka (d) Ninth/ukSoka
Answer: (c) (a) Hotan/gksrku (b) Bhiwadi/fHkokM+h
Solution: (c) Lahore/ykgkSj (d) Delhi/fnYyh
Swiss firm IQAir Report has released its 'World Air Answer: (c)
Quality Report', according to which India has moved Solution:
up to the eighth position in the list of the world's most Swiss firm IQAir Report has released its 'World Air
polluted countries in 2022 as compared to the fifth Quality Report', according to which India has moved
position last year. up to the eighth position in the list of world's most
M

Important Points: polluted countries in 2022 as compared to fifth position

 According to this report, 39 of the world's 50 most
polluted cities are in India.
 The top 10 most polluted countries include Chad,
Iraq, Pakistan, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Burkina Faso,
Kuwait, India, Egypt, and Tajikistan.
 According to it, the transport sector is responsible
for 20-35% of PM 2.5 pollution in India .
last year.
Important Points:
 Lahore in Pakistan and Hotan in China are the two
most polluted cities in the world, followed by Bhiwadi
in Rajasthan at the third place and Delhi at the
fourth place.
 According to this report, 39 of the world's 50 most

 Lahore in Pakistan and Hotan in China are the two polluted cities are in India.
most polluted cities in the world, followed by Bhiwadi  The top 10 most polluted countries include Chad,
in Rajasthan at the third place and Delhi at fourth Iraq, Pakistan, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Burkina Faso,
place. Kuwait, India, Egypt and Tajikistan.

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 According to this report, India and Pakistan have the
worst air quality in the Central and South Asian
region. About 60% of the population lives in areas
where the concentration of PM2.5 particles is seven
times higher than the WHO recommended levels.
 The report concludes that globally, one in 10 people
live in an area where air pollution is a health risk.
 According to this report, India and Pakistan have the
worst air quality in the Central and South Asian
region. About 60% of the population lives in areas
where the concentration of PM2.5 particles is seven
times higher than the WHO recommended levels.
 The report concludes that globally, one in 10 people
live in an area where air pollution is a health risk.

fLol iQeZ IQAir fjiksVZ us viuh ^oYMZ ,;j DokfyVh fjiksVZ* 2022 fLol iQeZ vkbZD;w,;j fjiksVZ us viuh ^oYMZ fjiksVZ*
,;j DokfyVh
2022
tkjh dh gS] blds vuqlkj Hkkjr 2022 esa fo'o ds lcls çnwf"kr ns'kksa tkjh dh gS] blds vuqlkj Hkkjr 2022 esa fo'o ds lcls
dh lwph esa fiNys lky ikaposa LFkku dh rqyuk esa vkBosa çnwf"kr LFkku ijns'kksa dh lwph esa fiNys lky ikaposa LFkku dh rqyuk esa v
igqap x;k gSA LFkku ij igqap x;k gSA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
 bl fjiksVZ ds vuqlkj fo'o ds 50 lcls çnwf"kr 'kgjksa esa ls 39
 ikfdLrku esa ykgkSj vkSj phu rku esa
fo'ogks
ds nks lcls çnwf"kr

an
'kgj Hkkjr esa gSaA
'kgj gSa] blds ckn jktLFkku esa fHkokM+h rhljs LFkku ij vkSj fnYyh
 'kh"kZ 10 clsl çnwf"kr ns'kksa esa pkM] bjkd] ikfdLrku] cgjhu] ckaXykns
pkSFks LFkku ij gSA
cqfdZuk iQklks] dqoSr] Hkkjr] felz vkSj rkftfdLrku 'kkfey gSaA
 bl fjiksVZ ds vuqlkj fo'o ds 50 lcls çnwf"kr 'kgjksa esa ls 39

a m
nj
 blds vuqlkj ifjogu {ks=k Hkkjr PM esa
2.5 çnw"k.k ds 20&35»
'kgj Hkkjr esa gSaA
ds fy, ftEesnkj gSA
 'kh"kZ 10clsl çnwf"kr ns'kksa esa pkM] bjkd] ikfdLrku] cgjhu] ckaXykns'k]

ty ra
 ikfdLrku esa ykgkSj vkSj phu rku esa
fo'ogks
ds nks lcls çnwf"kr

ra
cqfdZuk iQklks] dqoSr] Hkkjr] felz vkSj rkftfdLrku 'kkfey gSaA
'kgj gSa] blds ckn jktLFkku esa fHkokM+h rhljs LFkku ij vkSj fnY
 bl fjiksVZ ds vuqlkj eè; vkSjnf{k.k ,f'k;kbZ {ks=k esa Hkkjr vkSj pkSFks LFkku ij gSA

di g
ikfdLrku dh ok;q xq.koÙkk lcls •jkc gSA yxHkx 60» vkcknh  bl fjiksVZ ds vuqlkj eè; vkSj nf{k.k ,f'k;kbZ {ks=k esa Hkkjr vkSj
mu {ks=kksa esa jgrhPM2.5gS tgka
A le d.kksa dh lkaærkWHO }kjk ikfdLrku dh ok;q xq.koÙkk lcls •jkc gSA yxHkx 60» vkcknh
vuq'kaflr Lrjksa ls lkr xquk vf/d gSA mu {ks=kksa esa jgrh PMgS2.5tgkad.kksa dh lkaærk
WHO }kjk
 fjiksVZ dk fu"d"kZ gS fd Lrjfo'o
ij] 10 esa ls ,d O;fÙkQ ,sls vuq'kaflr Lrjksa ls lkr xquk vf/d gSA
e
{ks=k esa jgrk gS tgka ok;q çnw"k.k LokLF; ds fy, •rjk gSA fjiksVZ dk fu"d"kZ gS fd Lrjfo'o
ij] 10 esa ls ,d O;fÙkQ ,sls
by T

18. According to 'World Air Quality Report' 2022, out of 50 {ks=k esa jgrk gS tgka ok;q çnw"k.k LokLF; ds fy, •rjk gSA
polluted cities of the world, the maximum number of 19. According to the Union Ministry of Education, which
n

cities are located in which of the following countries? of the following states currently has the lowest literacy
^fo'o ok;q xq.koÙkk fjiksVZ2* ds 202
vuqlkj fo'o ds 50 çnwf"kr rate in India?
hs oi

dsaæh; f'k{kk ea=kky; ds vuqlkj]

'kgjksa esa ls lokZf/d 'kgj fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl ns'k esa fLFkr gSa\ esa fuEu
ls fdl jkT; dh lk{kjrk
(a) China/phu (b) Pakistan/ikfdLrku nj orZeku esa Hkkjr esa lcls de gS\
at J

(c) Japan/tkiku (d) India/Hkkjr (a) Arunachal Pradesh/v#.kkpy çns'k

Answer: (d) (b) Rajasthan/jktLFkku

Solution: (c) Haryana/gfj;k.kk
Swiss firm IQAir Report has released its 'World Air (d) Bihar/fcgkj
Quality Report', according to which India has moved Answer: (d)
up to the eighth position in the list of world's most
Solution:
polluted countries in 2022 as compared to the fifth
position last year . According to data released by the Union Ministry of
Education, Bihar has the lowest literacy rate in India
M

Important Points:
 According to this report, 39 of the world's 50 most
polluted cities are in India.
 The top 10 most polluted countries include Chad,
Iraq, Pakistan, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Burkina Faso,
Kuwait, India, Egypt and Tajikistan.
 According to it, the transport sector is responsible
for 20-35% of PM 2.5 pollution in India .
 Lahore in Pakistan and Hotan in China are the two
most polluted cities in the world, followed by Bhiwadi
in Rajasthan at the third place and Delhi at fourth
place.
at 61.8%, while Kerala has the highest at 94%.
Important Points:
 Apart from Bihar, other states with low literacy rates
are Arunachal Pradesh at 65.3% and Rajasthan at
66.1%, Lakshadweep at 91.85%, and Mizoram at
91.33% follow Kerala.
 The literacy rate in rural India is 67.77%, while the
literacy rate in urban areas is 84.11%.
About Saakshar Bharat Scheme
 Saakshar Bharat Yojana was implemented in rural
areas of 404 districts of 26 states and one union
territory to improve the adult literacy rate.

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 The program targets areas with a female literacy rate
of 50% or less as per the 2001 census.
 The objective of the plan was to raise the country's
overall literacy rate to 80% and reduce the gender
gap to 10% by the end of the Twelfth Five Year Plan.
The program was extended till March 31, 2018.
dsUæh; f'k{kk ea=kky;jh}kjk tk
vkadM+s ds vuqlkj] Hkkjr esa fcgkj
lk{kjrk nj lcls de 61-8» gS] tcfd dsjy dh lk{kjrk nj lcls
vf/d 94» gSA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
 The report surveyed 120 countries, of which 56 did
not choose war and terror as the biggest threat to
their daily security.
 The Global Terrorism Index ranks 163 countries on
four indicators over five years and has four factors
 the number of deaths caused by terrorists per year,
dh
 the number of terrorist incidents per year,
 the number of injuries caused by terrorists per year,
and
 Total property damage caused by terrorism per year.

 fcgkj ds vfrfjÙkQ] de lk{kjrk nj okys vU; ;ksajkT

esa v#.kkpy nlosa oSf'od vkradokn lwpdkad (thVhvkbZ) fjiksVZ dh ds vuqlkj
viQxkfuLrku
çns'k 65-3» vkSj jktLFkku 66-1» gSa] tcfd 'kh"kZ lk{kjrk nj okys yxkrkj pkj o"kks± ls vkradokn ls lcls T;knk çHkkfor
jkT;ksa esa y{k}hi 91-85» vkSj fetksje 91-33» ds lkFk dsjyns'k dk cuk gqvk gS tcfd bl lwpdkad esa Hkkjr 13osa LFkku ij gSA

an
vuqlj.k djrs gSaA egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
 xzkeh.k Hkkjr esa lk{kjrk nj 67-77» tcfd 'kgjh
gS] {ks=kksa esa  baLVhVÔwV iQkWj bdksukWfeDl k Xykscy
,aMVsjfjTe
ihl }kj baMsDl dks
lk{kjrk nj 84-11» gSA rS;kj fd;k tkrk gSA

a m
nj
lk{kj Hkkjr ;kstuk%  thVhvkbZ fjiksVZ esa Hkkjr dks ds ¶mPp¸ çHkko okys ns'kksa
vkradokn
 lk{kj Hkkjr ;kstuk o;Ld lk{kjrk esanjlq/kj ds fy, 26 jkT;ksa esa lwphc¼ fd;k x;k gSA

ty ra
vkSj ,d dsaæ 'kkflr çns'k ds 404 ftyksa ds xzkeh.k {ks=kksa esa ykxwdE;qfuLV

ra
Hkkjrh; ikVhZ (ekvksoknh) dks o"kZ 2022 ds fy, thVhvkbZ
dh xbZ FkhA fjiksVZ esa 12osa lcls ?kkrd vkradoknh lewg ds :i esa lwphc¼
 ;g dk;ZØe 2001 dh tux.kuk ds vuqlkj 50» ;k mlls de fd;k x;k gSA

di g
efgyk lk{kjrk nj okys {ks=kksa dks yf{kr djrk gSA  fjiksVZ us 120 dk loZs{k.k fd;k] ftuesa ls 56 ns'kksa us ;q¼
ns'kksa
A le kstuk;ds var rd ns'k dh
 bl ;kstuk dk mís'; ckjgoha iapo"khZ; vkSj vkrad dks viuh nSfud lqj{kk ds fy, lcls cM+s •rjs ds
lexz lk{kjrk nj dks 80» rd c<+kuk vkSj ySafxd varj dks 10» :i esa ugha pqukA
e
rd de djuk FkkA dk;ZØe dks 31 ekpZ] 2018 rd c<+k fn;k oSf'od vkradokn lwpdkad ikap ao"kks± pkj ladsrdksa
es ij 163
x;k FkkA
by T

ns'kksa dks jSad djrk gS vkSj blds pkj dkjd gSa%

20. Which of the following Indian political parties has been
 çfr o"kZ vkradokfn;ksa }kjk gksus dhokyh
la[;k]ekSrksa
listed as the 12th deadliest terrorist group for the year
 çfr o"kZ vkradoknh ?kVukvksa dh la[;k]
n

2022 as per the 10th Global Terrorism Index (GTI)

report?
 çfr o"kZ vkradokfn;ksa }kjk dh tkus
okyh pksVksa dh la[;k]vkSj
hs oi

nlosa oSf'od vkradokn lwpdkad (thVhvkbZ) fjiksVZdh ds vuqlkj

 çfr o"kZ vkradokn ds dkj.k gksus okyh dqy laifÙk d
h {kfrA
fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl Hkkjrh; jktuhfrd ny dks o"kZ 2022 ds fy,
21. The report 'Women and Men in India 2022' was
12osa lcls ?kkrd vkradoknh lewg ds :i esa lwphc¼ fd;k gS\ released by which of the following in March 2023?
at J

(a) Marxist Communist Party/ekDlZoknh dE;qfuLV ikVhZ

ekpZ 2023 esa fuEufyf•r esalds ls }kjk
fd ^Hkkjr esa efgyk vkSj
(b) Communist Party of India (Maoist)/Hkkjrh; dE;q fuLV ikVhZ iq#"k 2022* fjiksVZ tkjh dh xbZ\
(ekvksoknh) (a) Union Home/dsUæh; x`g ea=kky;
(c) Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)/Hkkjrh; tur k ikVhZ (Hkktik) (b) Union Ministry of Human Resource Ministry Devel-
(d) Trinamool Congress /r`.kewy dkaxzsl opment/dsUæh; ekuo lalk/u fodkl ea=kky;
Answer: (b) (c) Union Ministry of Education/dsUæh; f'k{kk ea=kky;
Solution:
M

(d) Union Ministry of Statistics and Program Imple-

According to the 10th Global Terrorism Index (GTI) mentation/dsUæh; lkaf[;dh vkSj dk;ZØe dk;kZUo;u ea=kky;
report, Afghanistan has remained the most affected
country by terrorism for the fourth consecutive year Answer: (d)
while India is ranked 13th in this index. Solution:
Important Points: The Ministry of Statistics and Programme
 The Global Terrorism Index is prepared by the Implementation released the "Women and Men in India
Institute for Economics and Peace . 2022" report on 15 March.
 The GTI report lists India among countries with a Important Points:
"high" impact of terrorism.  The sex ratio at birth increased by three points from

 The Communist Party of India (Maoist) has been 904 in 2017-19 to 907 in 2018-20. India's sex ratio
listed as the 12th deadliest terrorist group in the GTI (females per 1,000 males) is expected to be 952 by
report for the year 2022. 2036, up from 943 in 2011.

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 Population growth, which fell from 2.2% in 1971 to
1.1% in 2021 , is projected to decline to 0.58% in
2036.
 India's labour force participation rate for those over
the age of 15 has been increasing since 2017-2018.
Although women are far behind men.
 In 2021-22, the rate was 77.2 for men and 32.8 for
women, with no improvement in this disparity.
 India's age and sex composition is expected to see
a decline in the population under the age of 15 and
an increase in the population over the age of 60 by
2036.
dsUæh; lkaf[;dh vkSj dk;ZØe dk;kZUo;u
ea=kky; us 15 ekpZ dks
¶Hkkjr esa efgyk vkSj iq#"k 2022¸ fjiksVZ tkjh dhA
 Population growth, which fell from 2.2% in 1971 to
1.1% in 2021 , is projected to decline to 0.58% in
2036.
 India's labour force participation rate for those over
the age of 15 has been increasing since 2017-2018.
Although women are far behind men.
 In 2021-22, the rate was 77.2 for men and 32.8 for
women, with no improvement in this disparity.
 India's age and sex composition is expected to see
a decline in the population under the age of 15 and
an increase in the population over the age of 60 by
2036.
dsUæh; lkaf[;dh vkSj dk;ZØe dk;kZUo;u
ea=kky; us 15 ekpZ dks
¶Hkkjr esa efgyk vkSj iq#"k 2022¸ fjiksVZ tkjh dhA

an
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
 tUe ds le; fyaxkuqikr 2017&19 esa ls 904
2018&20 esa rhu egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
 tUe ds le; fyaxkuqikr 2017&19 esa
vad c<+dj 907 gks x;kA Hkkjr dk fyaxkuqikr (çfr 1]000 iq#"kksa ls 904
2018&20 esa rhu

a m
nj
ij efgyk,a) o"kZ 2036 rd 952 gksus dh mEehn gS] tks 2011 esavad c<+dj 907 gks x;kA Hkkjr dk fyaxkuqikr (çfr 1]000 iq#"kksa
943 ls vf/d gSA ij efgyk,a) o"kZ 2036 rd 952 gksus dh mEehn gS] tks 2011 esa

ty ra
943 ls vf/d gSA

ra
 tula[;k o`f¼] tks 1971 2-2»
esa ls fxjdj 2021 esa 1-1» gks
xbZ Fkh] 2036 esa 0-58» rd fxjus dk vuqeku gSA  tula[;k o`f¼] tks 1971 2-2»
esa ls fxjdj 2021 esa 1-1» gks
 2017&2018 ls 15 o"kZ ls vf/d q okyksa ds fy, Hkkjr dh
vk; xbZ Fkh] 2036 esa 0-58» rd fxjus dk vuqeku gSA

di g
Je cy Hkkxhnkjh nj c<+ jgh gSA gkykafd efgyk,a iq#"kksa ls 2017&2018
A le dkiQh ls 15 o"kZ ls vf/d qvk;
okyksa ds fy, Hkkjr dh
ihNs gSaA Je cy Hkkxhnkjh nj c<+ jgh gSA gkykafd efgyk,a iq#"kksa ls dkiQh
 2021&22 esa iq#"kksa;g dsnjfy,
77-2 vkSj efgykvksa ds fy, ihNs gSaA
e
32-8 Fkh] bl vlekurk esa dksbZ lq/kj ugha gqvk gSA
 2021&22 esa iq#"kksa;g dsnjfy,
77-2 vkSj efgykvksa ds fy,
by T

 Hkkjr dh vk;q vkSj fyax lajpuk vuqlkj

ds 15 o"kZ ls de vk;q 32-8 Fkh] bl vlekurk esa dksbZ lq/kj ugha gqvk gSA
dh tula[;k esa fxjkoV vkSj 2036 rd 60 o"kZ ls vf/d dh
 Hkkjr dh vk;q vkSj fyax lajpuk ds 15 o"kZ ls de vk;q
vuqlkj
tula[;k esa o`f¼ gksus dh mEehn gSA
n

22. According to the report Women and Men in India 2022,

dh tula[;k esa fxjkoV vkSj 2036 rd 60 o"kZ ls vf/d dh
tula[;k esa o`f¼ gksus dh mEehn gSA
hs oi

the country's sex ratio is expected to be which of the

following by the year 2036? 23.Which of the following Indian institutes has topped the
Hkkjr esayk
efgvkSj iq#"k 2022 fjiksVZ ds vuqlkj ns'k dk fyaxkuqikr o"kZ
QS World University Rankings 2023?
at J

2036 rd fuEufyf•r esa ls fdruk gksus dh laHkkouk O;ÙkQ fd;k gS\

D;w,l oYMZ ;wfuoflZVh jSafdax
2023 ds vuqlkj fuEufyf•r esa ls
(a) 943 Females per 1,000 Males/çfr 1]000 iq#"kksa ij 943 fdl Hkkjrh; laLFkku us 'kh"kZ LFkku çkIr fd;k gS\
efgyk,a (a) IIT Delhi/vkbZvkbZVh fnYyh
(b) 945 Females per 1,000 Males/çfr 1]000 iq#"kksa ij 945 (b) IIT Chennai/vkbZvkbZVh psUubZ
efgyk,a
(c) IIT Bombay/vkbZvkbZVh ckWEcs
(c) 952 Females per 1,000 Males/çfr 1]000 iq#"kksa ij 952
(d) IIT Bangalore/vkbZvkbZVh caxykSj
efgyk,a
Answer: (c)
(d) 972 Females per 1,000 Males/çfr 1]000 iq#"kksa ij 972
M

Solution:
efgyk,a
Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Bombay has been
Answer: (c)
ranked 1st in India and 47th globally in engineering
Solution: and technology by the QS World University Rankings
The Ministry of Statistics and Programme for 2023.
Implementation released the "Women and Men in India
Important Points:
2022" report on 15 March.
 IIT Bombay scored 80.4 out of 100.
Important Points:
 The sex ratio at birth increased by three points from
 The institute is ranked in 4 out of 5 broad subject
904 in 2017-19 to 907 in 2018-20. India's sex ratio areas, which include Engineering & Technology,
(females per 1,000 males) is expected to be 952 by Natural Sciences, Social Sciences & Management
2036, up from 943 in 2011. and Arts & Humanities.

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 The institute has been ranked (51-100) for Art and  In India, the Indian Institute of Science (IISc) has
Design, 66th for Computer Science & Information been ranked at the top. IISc Bangalore is the fastest
Technology, 51-100 for Civil & Structural growing South Asian university in
Engineering, 77th for Chemical Engineering, 54th for D;w,l oYMZ ;wfuoflZVh 2023
jSafdax
esa] eSlkpqlsV~l baLVhVÔwV vkWiQ
Electrical & Electronics Engineering, 68th for
Mechanical, Aeronautical & Manufacturing VsDuksykWth dks oSf'od Lrj ij 'kh"kZ LFkku fn;k x;kA
Engineering, and 37th for Minerals & Mining. egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
 vesfjdk dk eSlkpqlsV~l baL vkWiQ (MIT)
VhVÔwV yxkrkj
VsDuksykWth
Global Ranking
 Globally, US institutions lead in 32 disciplines.
11osa o"kZ lokZsPp ;wfuoflZVh cjdjkj jgk gSA
 Harvard University is the best-performing institution,
 D;w,l oYMZ ;wfuoflZVh laLFkkuksa
jSafdax] dh xq.koÙkk dh igpku
ranking first in 14 subjects, two more than last year.
vkSj fo'ys"k.k djds mUgsa liQyrkiwoZd ykxw djrk gSA
bafM;u baLVhVÔwV vkWiQ
(IIT) ckWEcs
DuksykWth Vs dks 2023 ds fy,
,l D;w
oYMZ ;wfuoflZVh jsafdax esa bathfu;fjax vkSj VsDuksykWth esa Hkkjr esa]
Hkkjr esaHkkjrh;
igyk foKku laL dks lokZsPp LFkku çkIr
Fkku(IISC)
vkSj fo'o Lrj ij 47oka LFkku fn;k x;k gSA gqvk A gSIISC caxyw:QS oYMZ ;wfuoflZVh ajSafdax lcls rsthes

an
ls c<+rk nf{k.k ,f'k;kbZ fo'ofo|ky; gSA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
25. According to the World Happiness Report 2023, which
 vkbZvkbZVh ckWEcs us 100 esa gkfly fd,Avad
ls 80-4 of the following countries has been considered the

a m
 laLFkku dks 5 O;kid fo"k;esa {ks=kksa
ls 4 esa LFkku fn;k x;k gS] happiest country in the world?

nj
ftlesa bathfu;fjax vkSj çkS|ksfxdh] çkÑfrd foKku] lkekftd foKku fo'o •q'kgkyh fjiksVZ 2023 ds vuqlkjfo'o ds lokZf/d •q'kgky
vkSj çca/u rFkk dyk vkSj ekufodh 'kkfey gSaA ns'k fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl ns'k dks ekuk x;k gS\

ty ra
ra
 laLFkku dks dyk vkSj fMtkbu (51&100)]
ds fy, daI;wVj foKku (a) Finland/fiQuySaM (b) Denmark/MsuekdZ
vkSj lwpuk çkS|ksfxdh ds fy, 66osa] flfoy vkSj LVªDpjy bathfu;fjax
(c) Iceland/vkblySaM (d) Sweden/LohMsu

di g
ds fy, 51&100] dsfedy bathfu;fjax ds fy, 77 osa] bysfDVªdy Answer: (a)
vkSj bysDVªkWfuDl bathfu;fjax ds fy, 54 osa LFkkuSolution:
A le ij eSdsfudy]
,jksukWfVdy ,aM eSU;qiQSDpfjax bathfu;fjax ds fy, 68osa LFkku ij
Recently, the 11th edition of the World Happiness
vkSj feujYl ,aM ekbfuax ds fy, 37 osa LFkku ij j•k x;k gSA Report, 2023, was released by the United Nations
e
oSf'od jsafdax Sustainable Development Solutions Network (SDSN).
by T

Important Points:
 fo'o Lrj ij] vesfjdh laLFkku 32 fo"k;ksa esa aAvxz.kh gS
 The report says that between 2020 and 2022, the
 gkoZMZ fo'ofo|ky; lcls csgrj çn'kZuokyk djus laLFkku gS] tks world will see a 'significant' increase in resilience.
n

14 fo"k;ksa esa igys LFkku ij gS] fiNys o"kZ dh rqyuk esa nks Twofo"k;
significant events affected the world during this
vf/dA
hs oi

period - the COVID-19 pandemic and the Russian

24. In the QS World University Rankings 2023, which of invasion of Ukraine.
the following institute has been ranked top globally?  There are 25 percent more "charitable acts"
at J

D;w,l oYMZ ;wfuoflZVh jSafdax 2023 esa] sa lsfuEufyf•r e

fdl laLFkku
dks oSf'od Lrj ij 'kh"kZ LFkku fn;k x;k\
(a) Cambridge University/dSfEczt fo'ofo|ky;
(b) Oxford University/vkWDliQksMZ fo'ofo|ky;
(c) Massachusetts Institute of Technology/eSlkpqlsV~l
baL
VhVÔwV vkWiQ VsDuksykWth
(d) Stanford University/LVSuiQksMZ fo'ofo|ky;
M
worldwide in 2022 than before the pandemic.
Top Performing Countries
 Finland continues to be the happiest country around
the world for the sixth consecutive year.
 Denmark is at number two, followed by Iceland at
number three.
India's Performance
 India ranks 126 out of 136 countries, making it one

of the least happy countries in the world.

Answer: (c)
Solution: gky gh esa] la;qÙkQ jk"Vª lrrlek/ku
fodkl usVodZ
(SDSN) }kjk
In the QS World University Rankings 2023, oYMZ gSIihusl fjiksVZ]
2023 dk 11 oka laLdj.k tkjh fd;k x;kA
Massachusetts Institute of Technology has been ranked egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
the top globally.
2020
 fjiksVZ esa dgk x;k gS fd vkSj 2022 ds chp nqfu;k esa
Important Points:
yphysiu esa ^mYys•uh;* o`f¼ ns•us dks feysxhA
 America's Massachusetts Institute of Technology
(MIT) has retained the top university for the 11 th  bl vof/ ds nkSjku nks egRoiw.kZ us nqfu;k dks çHkkfor
?kVukvksa
consecutive year. fd;k& dksfoM&19 egkekjh vkSj ;wØsu ij :lh vkØe.kA
 egkekjh ls igys dh rqyuk2022
esa esa nqfu;k Hkj esa 25 çfr'kr
 The QS World University Rankings identifies and
analyzes the quality of institutions and implements
them successfully.
vfèkd ¶/ekZFkZ dk;Z¸ gq, gSaA

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'kh"kZ çn'kZu djus okys ns'k Important Points:

 fiQuySaM yxkrkj NBs lky nqfu;k a lcls
Hkj•q'kgky
es ns'k cuk  As per the report, 46 per cent of the population does
not have access to safely managed sanitation.
gqvk gSA
 According to the report, two to three billion people
 nwljs uacj ij MsuekdZ vkSj rhljs uacj ij vkblySaM
A gS experience water scarcity for at least one month per
Hkkjr dk çn'kZu year, which poses serious risks to livelihoods,
 Hkkjr 136 ns'kksa esaosa
126 ls LFkku ij gS] tks bls nqfu;k ds lcls especially food security and access to electricity.
de •q'kgky ns'kksa esa ls ,d cukrk gSA  The global urban population facing water scarcity
will double from 930 million in 2016 to 1.7 to 2.4
26. According to the World Happiness Report 2023, which
billion in 2050 .
of the following countries has been considered the least
happy country in the world? United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural
Organization (UNESCO):
oYMZ gSIihusl fjiksVZ ds vuqlkj]
2023 fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl ns'k dks
It is a specialised agency of the United Nations.
nqfu;k dk lcls de •q'kgky ns'k ekuk x;k gS\ 

 It was established on 16 November 1945.

(a) Lebanon/yscuku (b) Sierra Leone/fl,jk fy;ksu

an
 Headquarters: Paris, France
(c) Zimbabwe/ftEckCos(d) Afghanistan/viQxkfuLrku
 UNESCO members - 193 countries
Answer: (d)
 UNESCO Head - Audrey Azoulay

a m
nj
Solution:
U;w;kWdZ esa la;qÙkQ jk"Vªsyu 2023esaty;wusLdks
lEe }kjk çdkf'kr
According to the World Happiness Report 2023,
Afghanistan has been considered the least happy ,d fjiksVZ ds vuqlkj] nqfu;k dh 26 çfr'kr vkcknh ds ikl lqjf{kr

ty ra
ra
country in the world. is;ty ugha gSA
Important Points: egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
 The World Happiness Report was released by the

di g
 rhu fnolh; (22&25 ekpZ 2023) lEesyu dh lg&estckuh fdaxMe
United Nations Sustainable Development Solutions
Network. A le vkWiQ uSnjySaM~l vkSj rkftfdLrku us fd;kA
 Finland r emains the happiest country in the world s ikl lqjf{kr
 fjiksVZ ds vuqlkj 46 çfr'kr vkcknh d :i ls çcafèkr
for the sixth year in a row.
LoPNrk rd igqap ugha gSA
e
 Denmark is at number two and Iceland at number
three.  fjiksVZ ds vuqlkj] nks ls rhu vjcçfryksx
o"kZ de ls de ,d
by T

 India ranked 126 out of 136 countries, making one eghus ikuh dh deh dk vuqHko djrs gSa] tks vkthfodk ds fy,
of the least happy countries in the world. xaHkhj tksf•e iSnk djrk gS] fo'ks"k :i ls •k| lqj{kk vkSj fctyh
oYMZ gSIihusl fjiksVZ 2023 viQxkfuLrku dks nqfu;k dk rd igqap ds fy,A
ds vuqlkj]
n

lcls de •q'kgky ns'k ekuk x;k gSA  ikuh dh deh dk lkeuk dj jghoSf'od 'kgjh vkcknh 2016 esa
hs oi

egRoiw.kZ fcanq% 930 fefy;u ls nksxquh gksdj 2050 esa 1-7 ls 2-4 fcfy;u gks
 oYMZ gSIihusl fjiksVZ jk"Vª lrr fodkl lek/ku usVodZ }kjk
la;qÙkQ tk,xhA
at J

tkjh fd;k x;kA la;qÙkQ jk"Vª 'kSf{kd oSKkfud vkSj lkaLÑfrd laxBu (;wusLdks)
 fiQuySaM yxkrkj NBs lky nqfu;k a lcls
Hkj•q'kgky
es ns'k cuk  ;g la;qÙkQ jk"Vª dh ,d fo'ks"k ,tsalh gSA
gqvk gSA
 bldh LFkkiuk 16 uoacj 1945 dks gqbZ FkhA
 nwljs uacj ij MsuekdZ vkSj rhljs uacj ij vkblySaM
A gS
 bldk eq[;ky; % isfjl] Úkal
 Hkkjr 136 ns'kksa esa ls LFkku
126 osaij gS] tks nqfu;k ds lcls de
•q'kgky ns'kksa esa ls ,d gSA  ;wusLdks ds lnL; & 193 ns'k
27. In March 2023, which of the following organization in  ;wusLdks çeq• & vkWMªs vtksys
its report mentioned that 26% of the world's population 28. In the Global Quality Infrastructure Index (GQII) 2021,
M

does not have access to safe drinking water? India was placed at which position in the overall QI
ekpZ 2023 fuEufyf•r
esa] esa ls fdl laLFkk us vius fjiksVZ esa fo'o dh
system ranking?
26» vkcknh ds ikl lqjf{kr is;ty ugha gksus dk mYys• fd;k gS\ Xykscy DokfyVh baÚkLVªDpjD;wvkbZvkbZ)
baMsDl (th 2021 esa Hkkjr
(a) World Bank/fo'o cSad (b) UNESCO/;wusLdks dks lexz D;wvkbZ ç.kkyh jSafdax esa fdl ik;nku ij j•k x;k\
(c) ADB/,Mhch (d) IMF/vkbZ,e,iQ (a) 08th Rank/08 osa ik;nku
Answer: (b) (b) 10th Rank/10 osa ik;nku
Solution:
(c) 12th Rank/12 osa ik;nku
According to a report published by UNESCO at the
United Nations 2023 Water Conference in New York, (d) 15th Rank/15 osa ik;nku
26 percent of the world's population does not have Answer: (b)
access to safe drinking water.
Solution:

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India's overall QI system ranking stood at 10th position
in the recently released Global Quality Infrastructure
Index (GQII) 2021.
Important Point:
 India's national accreditation system under the
Quality Council of India (QCI) has been ranked 5th.
 While it has been ranked 9th in the standardisation
system and 21st in the world in the metrology
system (under NPL-CSIR).
 The GQII lists 184 countries in the world based on
the Quality of Infrastructure (QI).
 Top five countries in the ranking respectively:
Germany, China, USA, UK, Japan
Quality Council of India (QCI):
 The GQII lists 184 countries in the world based on
the Quality of Infrastructure (QI).
Quality Council of India (QCI):
 Headquarters - New Delhi
 Chairman - Jaxay Shah
 General Secretary - Dr. Ravi P. Singh
mÙkQ ç'u esa lgh mÙkj fodYiD;ksafdpkj gS Úkal dks NBs LFkku ij
j•k x;k gSA
gky gh esa tkjh Xykscy DokfyVh baÚkLVªDpj baMsDl (thD;wvkbZ
2021 esa Hkkjr dh lexz D;wvkbZ ç.kkyh jsafdax 10 osa ik;nku ij jghA
thD;wvkbZvkbZ esa 'kh"kZ ns'kksa esa Øe'k% teZuh] phu] vesfjdk]
tkiku] vkSj Úkal gSA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%

an
 Headquarters - New Delhi

 Chairman - Jakshay Shah  Hkkjrh; xq.koÙkk ifj"kn (D;wlhvkbZ

) ds rgr vkus okyh Hkkjr dh
 General Secretary - Dr. Ravi P. Singh; jk"Vªh; çR;k;u ç.kkyh dks 5 oka LFkku gkfly gqvk gSA
gky gh esa tkjh Xykscy DokfyVh kLVªDpj
baÚbaMsDl (thD;wvkbZvkbZ)  tcfd ekudhdj.k ç.kkyh esa ;g osa 9 LFkku ij jgk vkSj eki

a m
nj
2021 esa Hkkjr dh lexz D;wvkbZ ç.kkyh jSafdax 10 osa ik;nku ijlaca/h jghA ;kuh esVªksykWth flLVe (,uih,y&lh,lvkbZvkj ds rgr) esa
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% bls nqfu;k esa 21 oka LFkku feyk gSA

ty ra
ra
 Hkkjrh; xq.koÙkk ifj"kn (D;wlhvkbZ
) ds rgr vkus okyh Hkkjr dh  thD;wvkbZvkbZ xq.koÙkk volajpuk
(QI) ds vk/kj ij nqfu;k ds
jk"Vªh; çR;k;u ç.kkyh dks 5 oka LFkku gkfly gqvk gSA 184 ns'kksalwphc¼
dks djrk gSA Hkkjrh; xq.koÙkk (QCI)ifj"kn
%
 tcfd ekudhdj.k ç.kkyh esa ;g 9osa LFkku ij jgk vkSj eki  eq[;ky; & ubZ fnYyh

di g
laca/h ;kuh esVªksykWth flLVe (,uih,y&lh,lvkbZvkj ds rgr) esa
A le vè;{k & t{k; 'kkg
bls nqfu;k esa 21 oka LFkku feyk gSA  egklfpo & MkW- jfo ih- flag
 GQII xq.koÙkk volajpuk(QI) ds vk/kj ij nqfu;k ds 184 kksa
ns' 30. In the study conducted by which of the following it was
e
dks lwphc¼ djrk gSA revealed that the sea ice cover in Antarctica has
by T

 jSfoaQx esa 'kh"kZ ikap

e'k%& ns'k
teZuh]
Ø phu] vesfjdk] fczVsu]tkiku reached its lowest level?

(QCI)%
Hkkjrh; xq.koÙkk ifj"kn fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlds }kjk fd, x, vè;;u esa ;g Li"V gqvk fd
vaVkdZfVd esa leqæh ciQZ dk vkoj.k lcls fupys Lrj ij igqap x;k gS\
 eq[;ky; & ubZ fnYyh
n

(a) National Snow and Ice/us'kuy Luks ,aM vkbl MsVk lsaVj
 vè;{k & t{k; 'kkg
hs oi

(b) United States Arctic Research Data Center Commis-

 egklfpo & MkW- jfo ih- flag
sion/ ;wukbVsM LVsVl vkdZfVd fjlpZ deh'ku
29. Who has not been included in the top five countries
(c) Arctic Centre, University of Lapland/vkdZfVd lsaVj]
at J

in the Global Quality Infrastructure Index (GQII) 2021,

released in February 2023? ;wfuoflZVh vkWiQ
iQjojh 2023 esa tkjh XykscyDokfyVh baÚkLVªDpj(GQII) baMsDl (d) World Glacier Monitoring Service/oYMZ Xysf'k;j eksfuVfjax
ha fd;k
2021 esa 'kh"kZ ikap ns'kksa esa fdls x;kug
'kkfey gS\ lfoZl ySiySaM
(a) Germany/teZuh (b) China/phu Answer: (a)
(c) America/vesfjdk (d) France/Úkal Solution:
Answer: (d) In the study conducted by scientists, it has been told
that the area of the Antarctic Ocean covered with ice
Solution:
has shrunk to a record low level.
M

In the above question the correct answer is option 4

Important Points:
as France has been placed at the sixth position.
 According to the National Snow and Ice Data Center
India's overall QI system ranking stood at 10th position
in the United States, Antarctica's sea ice extent was
in the recently released Global Quality Infrastructure
recorded at 2.2 million square kilometres last week,
Index (GQII) 2021. The top countries in the GQII are
Germany, China, the US, the UK, Japan, and France, down from 2.27 million square kilometres as of
respectively. February 24, 2022, the previous record.
Important Points:  According to scientists, due to the hot winds, the
snow is melting rapidly. This year the temperature
 India's national accreditation system under the
of the hot winds has been 1.5 degrees above the
Quality Council of India (QCI) has been ranked 5th.
average.
 While it has been ranked 9th in the standardisation
 India has two research centres on the Antarctic
system and 21st in the world in the metrology
continent - 'Maitri' and 'Bharati'.
system (under NPL-CSIR).

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}kjk fd, x, vè;;u esa ;g ckr Li"V gqvk gS fd ciQZ32.

oSKkfudksa ls Which of the following reports is published every year
<dk vaVkdZfVd egklkxj dk {ks=k fjdkWMZ fupys Lrj rd fldqM+byx;k the World Economic Forum?
gSA
fo'o vkfFkZd eap }kjk fuEufyf•r dkSu
esa lslk fjiksVZ dk çdk'ku
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%&
çR;sd o"kZ fd;k tkrk gS\
 la;qÙkQ jkT; esa us'kuy,aMLuks
vkbl MsVk lsaVj ds vuqlkj iQjojh(a) Global Gender Gap Report/oSf'od ySafxd varjky fjiksVZ
2023 esa vaVkdZfVdk dh leqæh ciQZ dh lhek 22 yk• oxZ fdyksehVj
(b) Global Risk Report/oSf'od tksf•e fjiksVZ
ntZ dh xbZ] tks fiNys fjdkWMZ 24 iQjojh 2022 ds vuqlkj 22-7
(c) Global Competitiveness Report;/oSf'od çfrLi¼kZRedrk
yk• oxZ fdyksehVj ls uhps fxj xbZ gSA
fjiksVZ
 oSKkfudksa ds vuqlkj xeZ gokvksa dh rsth ls fi?ky
otg ls ciQZ
(d) All of the above/mi;ZqÙkQ lHkh
jgh gS] bl lky xeZ gokvksa dk rkieku vkSlr ls 1-5 fMxzh T;knk
Answer: (d)
jgk gSA Solution:
 vaVkdZfVd egk}hi ij Hkkjr nksds'kks/ dsaæ gSa& ^eS=kh* The vkSjfive-day annual meeting of the World Economic
^Hkkjrh*

an
Forum (WEF) began on 16 January 2023 in Davos,
Switzerland.
31. Which of the following organisations has recently
projected a growth of 6.6 percent of the Indian economy Important Points:
Major reports published by WEF

a m
in 2023-24 (FY24)?

nj
global gender gap report
gky gh esa fuEufyf•r esa ls laLFkk
fdl us 2023&24
(FY24) esa
Global Risk Report
Hkkjrh; vFkZO;oLFkk ds 6-6hçfr'kr
o`f¼ ddk vuqeku yxk;k gS\

ty ra
ra
Global Travel & Tourism Report
(a) International Monetary Fund/varjkZ"Vªh; eqæk dks"k energy transition index
(b) World Bank/fo'o cSad Global Competitiveness Report

di g
(c) World Economic Forum/fo'o vkfFkZd eap  It is the 53rd edition of the World Economic Forum
A le which will be organized till 20 January 2023.
(d) New Development Bank/U;q MsoyiesaV cSad  The theme of the meeting of the 53rd edition of the
Answer: (b) World Economic Forum is 'Cooperation in a
e
Solution: Fragmented World'.
 The main topics of discussion in the meeting are
by T

The World Bank has projected a robust 6.6 per cent

growth for the Indian economy in 2023-24 (FY24). likely to be discussed like Ukraine crisis, global
inflation, climate change etc.
Important Points:
 The World Economic Forum (WEF) is a Swiss non-
n

 According to the World Bank, a slowdown in the profit organization.

global economy and rising uncertainty will have an
hs oi

impact on export and investment growth.
 After March 2024, India's potential growth rate is
at J
Establishment: 1971
Headquarters: Cologny (Switzerland) Founder and
Executive Chairman: Klaus Schwab

likely to return to above 6%.

Chairman: Børge Brende
According to the World Bank, India will be the fastest
fo'o vkfFkZd eapMCY;wbZ,iQ)
( dh ik¡p fnolh; okf"kZd cSBd

growing economy among the seven largest emerging
markets and developing economies. fLoV~tjySaM ds nkoksl esa 16 tuojh 2023 dks 'kqHkkjaHk gqvkA
 According to the World Bank, global growth is egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
projected to decline to 1.7% in 2023 from 3% six MCY;wbZ,iQ }kjk çdkf'kr dh tkus okyh çeq• fjiksVZ
months ago.
oSf'od ySafxd varjky fjiksVZ
&24(FY24) esa Hkkjrh; vFkZO;
fo'o cSad us 2023 oLFkk ds 6-6 çfr'kr oSf'od tksf•e fjiksVZ
dh o`f¼ dk vuqeku yxk;k gSA
oSf'od ;k=kk vkSj i;ZVu fjiksVZ
M

egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
ÅtkZ laØe.k lwpdkad
oLFkk esa eanh vkSj c<+rhoSf'od çfrLi¼kZRedrk fjiksVZ
 fo'o cSad ds vuqlkj] oSf'pd vFkZO;

vfuf'prrk dk fu;kZr vkSj fuos'k o`f¼ ij vlj iM+sxkA

 ;g fo'o vkfFkZd eap dk 53oka dj.k
laLgS ftldk vk;kstu 20
 ekpZ 2024 ds ckn] Hkkjr esa laHkkfor
fodkl nj 6» ls vf/d tuojh 2023 rd fd;k tk,xkA
dh vksj okil vkus dh laHkkouk gSA  fo'o vkfFkZd eap dk 53oka laLdj.k ds cSBd dh Fkhe ^dksvkWijs'ku
 fo'o cSad ds vuqlkj Hkkjr lkr lcls cM+s mHkjrs cktkjksa vkSjbu , ÚSxesaVsM oYMZ* (^foHkkftr nqfu;k esa lg;ksx*) gSA
fodkl'khy vFkZO;oLFkkvksa esa lcls rsth ls c<+rh vFkZO;oLFkk
 cSBdgksxkA
esa ppkZ ds eq[; fo"k;ksa
Sls ;wØsu
t ladV] oSf'od eqækLiQhfr]
 fo'o cSad ds vuqlkj] oSf'od fodkl 2023
nj esa ?kVdj 1-7» t;ok;q ifjorZu vkfn ij ppkZ dh laHkkouk gSA
jg xbZ gS] tks fd Ng eghus igys 3» FkhA LFkkiuk% 1971

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 eap (MCY;wbZ,iQ) ,d fLol xSj&ykHkdkjh laLFkku

fo'o vkfFkZd  gSA
:l] phu vkSj Hkkjr ds ckn la;qÙkQvesfjdk
jkT; nqfu;k dk lcls
eq[;ky;% dksyksXuh (fLoV~tjySaM) 'kfÙkQ'kkyh ns'k gSA
laLFkkid vkSj dk;Zdkjh vè;{k% DykWl 'okc  Xykscy iQk;jikoj fefyVªh baMsDl
2023 ds vuqlkj] rqdhZ (11oka
vè;{k% cksxZs czsaMs LFkku) ,d ckj fiQj eè; iwoZ vkSj mÙkjh vÚhdh {ks=k esa lcls
33. With reference to the 'Global Fire Power Index' 2023
'kfÙkQ'kkyh ns'k ds :i esa mHkjk gSA
released in January 2023, consider the following  bl baMsDl esa yscuku dks fefMy lcls
bZLV
detksj
dk ns'k crk;k
statements: x;k gSA
oj baMsDl'
tuojh 2023 esa tkjh 'Xykscy iQk;j ik 2023 ds lUnHkZ esaXykscy ikoj baMsDl 2023 ij 'kh"kZ 5 ns'k%
fuEufyf•r dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,% 1- vesfjdk
1. 155 countries have been ranked in this report this
2- :l
year./bl fjiksVZ esa bl o"kZ 155 ns'kksa kdks
x;kLFkku
gSA fn;
2. In this index, Syria has been described as the 3- phu
weakest country in the Middle East./bl lwpdkad esa 4- Hkkjr

an
lhfj;k dks eè;iwoZlcls
dk detksj ns'k crk;k x;k gSA
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
mi;ZqÙkQ dFkuksa esa dkSu lk@ls dFku lgh gSa\
5- ;wukbVsM fdaxMe
34. At what place has India been placed in the recently
released 'Global Firepower Report' 2023?

a m
nj
(a) Only 1/dsoy 1 gky gh esa tkjh ^Xykscy iQk;
jikoj fjiksVZ* 2023 esa Hkkjr dks fdl
LFkku ij j•k x;k gS\
(b) Only 2/dsoy 2

ty ra
ra
(a) Third/rhljk (b) Fourth/pkSFkk
(c) Both 1 and 2/1 vkSj 2 nksuksa
(c) Fifth/ik¡pok (d) Sixth/NBk
(d) Neither 1 Nor 2/u rks 1 vkSj u rks 2

di g
Answer: (b)
Answer: (d)
A le Solution:
Solution:
The Global Firepower Report 2023 has ranked India
In the question above, both statements are false, as
as the 4th most powerful army in the world.
the report ranked 145 (not 155) countries this year.
e
An overview of the news:
In the second option, Lebanon (not Syria) is listed as
 145 countries are ranked this year in the Global
by T

the weakest country in the Middle East.

Firepower Report.
Important Points:
 Global Firepower ranks countries based on troop
 Global Firepower ranks countries based on the
strength, national resources, financial status,
n

number of troops, national resources, financial

logistics and geographic scale.
status, logistics and geographic scale.
hs oi

 The most powerful country in the world is the United

 The United States of America is the most powerful
States of America, followed by Russia, China, India.
country in the world followed by Russia, China, and
 According to the Global Firepower Military Index
India.
at J

2023, Turkey (11th position) has once again emerged

 According to the Global Firepower Military Index
as the most powerful country in the Middle East and
2023, Turkey (11th position) has once again emerged
North African region.
as the most powerful country in the Middle East and
 Egypt (14th) and Iran (17th) are ranked second and
North African region.
third respectively in this index.
 Lebanon in this index has been described the
 Algeria (26th) is the most powerful of the North
weakest country in the Middle East.
African countries.
Top 5 Countries on Global Power Index 2023:
 In this index, Lebanon has been described as the
1. America
weakest country in the Middle East.
2. Russia
M

Top 10 Countries on Global Power Index 2023:

3. China
 America
4. India
 Russia
5. United Kingdom
 China
mijksÙkQ ç'u esa] nksuksa gSa]
dFku D;ksafd
vlR; bl o"kZ fjiksVZ esa145India
(155 ugha) ns'kksa dks LFkku fn;k x;k gSA  United Kingdom

nwljs fodYi esa] yscuku (lhfj;k ugha) eè; iwoZ esa lcls detksj ns'k
 South Korea

ds :i esa lwphc¼ gSA  Pakistan

egRoiw.kZ fcanq%  Japan
 Xykscy iQk;jikWoj
lSfudksa dh la[;k] jk"Vªh; lalk/uksa] foÙkh; fLFkfr]
 France
jln vkSj HkkSxksfyd iSekus ds vk/kj ij ns'kksa dks jSad djrk gSA
 Italy

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Xykscy iQk;jikoj fjiksVZ 202

3 esa Hkkjr dks nqfu;k dh pkSFkh lcls
 Most of the top 10 in the index are from India or

'kfÙkQ'kkyh lsuk ds :i esa LFkku fn;k gSA Indian-origin CEOs.

 Adobe's Shantanu Narayen is fourth and Pichai is
•cj dk voyksdu% fifth.
 Xykscy iQk;jikoj fjiksVZ
a bl o"kZ
es 145 ns'kksa dks LFkku fn;k x;kDeloitte's Puneet Rezen is sixth and Tata Group
gSA Chairman Natarajan Chandrasekaran is eighth.
 Xykscy iQk;jikoj lsukla[;k]
dh jk"Vªh; lalk/u] foÙkh; fLFkfr]  Piyush Gupta of DBS is at number nine.
ykWftfLVd vkSj HkkSxksfyd iSekus ds vk/kj ij ns'kksa dks  jSad
The djrk
Brand Guardianship Index consists of an
gSA 'equity' factor, which reflects current beliefs, a
'performance' factor, which reflects the concrete
 nqfu;k esa lcls 'kfÙkQ'kkyh ns'k la;qÙkQ]jkT; ftldsvesfjdk
ckn gS results of these beliefs and an 'investment' factor,
:l] phu] Hkkjr dk LFkku vkrk gSA which supports future performance.
2023 ds vuqlkj] rqdhZ (11osa  It is based on a survey of 1,000 market analysts and
 Xykscy iQk;jikoj fefyVªh baMsDl

LFkku) ,d ckj fiQj eè; iwoZ vkSj mÙkjh vÚhdh {ks=k dk lcls journalists.

an
rkdroj ns'k cudj mHkjk gS fjyk;al baMLVªht fyfeVsM udseqds'k
ps;jeSvackuh us ^czkaM laj{kdrk
 bl baMsDl esa felz (14osa) bZjku lwpdkad 2023* esa ekbØkslkÝV ds lR;k uMsyk vkSj xwxy ds lqan
vkSj(17osa) dks Øe'k% nwljs vkSj
rhljs LFkku ij j•k x;k gS fipkbZ dks ihNs NksM+dj bl lwpdkad esa Hkkjr esa igys vkSj fo'o es

a m
nj
 mÙkjh vÚhdh ns'kksa esa vYthfj;k
nwljs LFkku ij igqap x, gSaA
osa) lcls
(26'kfÙkQ'kkyh gSA
 bl lwpdkad esa yscuku dks ;iwoZ
eè dk lcls detksj ns'k crk;k egRoiw.kZ fcanq%

ty ra
ra
x;k gSA  ^czkaM laj{kdrk lwpdkad 2023* esa k ds,uohfM;
lhbZvks tsUlsu
Xykscy ikoj baMsDl 2023 ij 'kh"kZ 10 ns'k gqvkax igys LFkku ij vkSj fjyk;al baMLVªht fyfeVsM ds eqds'k
vackuh nwljs LFkku ij gSaA fiNys lky 'kh"kZ ij jgs ekbØkslkWÝV

di g
 vesfjdk
lR; uMsyk rhljs LFkku ij gSaA
 :l

 phu
A le  lwpdkad esa 'kh"kZ 10 esa Hkkjr
vf/dka'k
;k Hkkjrh; ewy ds eq[;
dk;Zdkjh vf/dkjh gSaA
e
 Hkkjr
 ,Mksc ds 'kkaruq ukjk;.k pkSFks vkSj fipkbZ ikaposa LFkku ij
gSaA
 ;wukbVsM fdaxMe
by T

 MsykW;V ds iquhr jstsu NBs vkSj g dsVkVk

ps;jeSu
lewuVjktu
 nf{k.k dksfj;k
paæ'ks•ju vkBosa LFkku ij gSaA
 ikfdLrku
 Mhch,l ds ih;w"k xqIrk ukSosa uacj ij gSaA
n

 tkiku
 czkaM laj{kdrk lwpdkad esa ^bfDoVh* dk tks orZeku
jd 'kkfey gSa]
hs oi

 Úkal èkkj.kkvksa dks n'kkZrs gSa] ^çn'kZu* dkjd] bu /kj.kkvksa ds Bksl if

 bVyh dks n'kkZrs gSa] vkSj ^fuos'k* dkjd] Hkfo"; ds çn'kZu dk leFkZu
at J

35. Indian industrialist Mukesh Ambani has been placed djrs gSaA
at which of the following positions in the recently  ;g 1]000 cktkjfo'ys"kdksa vkSj i=kdkjksa ds loZs{k.k ij vk/kfjr gSA
released 'Brand Guardianship Index 2023'?
36. In a recently released The Ernst and Young report, the
gky gh esa tkjh ^czkaM laj{kdrk2023*
lwpdkad
esa Hkkjrh; m|ksxifr Indian economy is expected to become how many
eqds'k vackuh dks fuEufyf•r esa ls fdl LFkku ij j•k x;k gS\ trillion dollar economy by the year 2047?
(a) Second/f}rh; (b) Fourth/prqFkZ gky gh esa tkjh vuZsLV vkSjdh ,d;ax
fjiksVZ esa Hkkjrh; vFkZO;oLFkk
(c) Fifth/iape (d) Seventh/lIre o"kZ 2047 rd fdruh fVªfy;u MkWyj dh vFkZO;oLFkk cuus dh laHkkou
Answer: (a) O;ÙkQ fd;k gS\
M

Solution: (a) $20 trillion/fVªfy;u (b) $26 trillion/fVªfy;u

Mukesh Ambani, Chairman of Reliance Industries
Limited, has overtaken Microsoft's Satya Nadella and
Google's Sundar Pichai to rank first in India and
second in the world in the 'Brand Mentorship Index
2023' .
Important Point:
 The 'Brand Guardianship Index 2023' has been
ranked first by Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang and
second by Mukesh Ambani of Reliance Industries
Ltd. Microsoft's Satya Nadella, who topped last year,
is at number three.
(c) $28 trillion/fVªfy;u (d) $30 trillion/fVªfy;u
Answer: (b)
Solution:
The Ernst and Young report states that the Indian
economy is expected to reach $26 trillion by the year
2047 .
Important Points:
 The Ernst and Young report states that the country's
per capita income will exceed $15,000, making India
among the top developed economies.

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 The report also pointed out that maintaining a egRoiw.kZ fcanq&

steady growth rate of 6% per annum would enable
India to become a $26 trillion economy by 2047-48,
 çFke iQkmaMs'ku dh vksj ls 8lky ds 201
ckn brus cM+s iSekus ij
with per capita income six times higher than current ;g loZs{k.k fd;k x;k gSA
levels.  ,,lbZvkj Hkkjr ds lHkh xzkeh.k esaftyksa
o"kZ 2005 ls çR;sd o"kZ
vuZsLV vkSj(Ernst
;ax and Young) dh fjiksVZ esa dgkgS x;kfd vk;ksftr fd;k tkrk gSA
Hkkjrh; vFkZO;oLFkk ds o"kZ$26 2047 rd rd igqapus dh
fVªfy;u  ;g Hkkjr esa ukxfjdksaods okyk
usr`Ùlcls cM+k loZs{k.k gSA
laHkkouk gSA  ;g fjiksVZ çR;sd pkj o"kZ ds kjh ijdht tkrh gSA
varjky
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%  ;g fjiksVZ esa ns'k ds ftyksa
616 ds 19]060 xkaoksa esa yxHkx 7
 vuZsLV vkSj ;ax fjiksVZ
a crk;k es
x;k gS fd ns'k dh çfr O;fÙkQ yk• cPpksa ds loZs{k.k ij vk/kfjr gSA
vk; 15]000 MkWyj ls vf/d gks tk,xh] ftlls Hkkjr 'kh"kZ fodflr jk"Vªh; Lrj ij] cPpksa dh dh cqfu;knh {kerk 2012 ds iwoZ
i<+us
vFkZO;oLFkkvksa esa 'kkfey gks tk,xkA ds Lrj rd fxj xbZ gSA
 fjiksVZ esa ;g Hkhx;k crk;k
gS fd 6» çfr o"kZ dh fLFkj fodkl  jk"Vªh; Lrj ij] cPpksa ds cqfu;knh
xf.kr Lrj esa vf/dka'k d{kkvksa

an
nj dks cuk, j•us ls Hkkjr 2047&48$26rd fVªfy;u vFk
ZO;oLFkk ds fy, 2018 ds Lrj dh rqyuk esa fxjkoV vkbZ gSA
cuus esa l{ke gksxk] rFkk çfr O;fÙkQ vk; ekStwnk Lrjksa ls Ng xquk to the 17th Annual Education Report
38. According
vf/d gksxhA (ASER), 2022, which of the following states has the

a m
nj
37. In January 2023, the 17th Annual Status of Education highest proportion of girls not enrolled in school in the
age group of 15-16 years?
Report (ASER), 2022 has been released by which of the
17oha okf"kZd f'k{kk fjiksVZ
] 2022 ds vuqlkj fuEufyf•r esa

ty ra
following? (ASER)

ra
tuojh 2023 esa 17oha f'k{kk dh fLFkfr
okf"kZdfjiksVZ (,,lbZvkj)] ls fdl jkT; esa 15&16 vk;q oxZ dh Ldwy esa vukekafdr yM+fd;ksa
2022 fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlds }kjk tkjh dh x;h gS\ dk vuqikr lokZf/d gS\

di g
(a) Union Ministry of/dsUæh; f'k{kk ea=kky; (a) Bihar/fcgkj

(b) NGO Bachpan Foundation Education/,uthvks cpiu

A le (b) Madhya Pradesh/eè; çns'k
iQkmaMs'ku (c) Uttar Pradesh/mÙkj çns'k
(c) NGO Pratham/,uthvks çFke iQkmaMs'ku (d) Chhattisgarh/NÙkhlx<+
e
(d) NGO Center for Education and Health Foundation Answer: (b)
by T

Research Organization/,uthvks lsaVj iQkWj ,tqds'ku ,aM

Solution:
gsYFk fjlpZ vkWxZsukbts'ku The correct answer to the above question is option 2 ,
n

because according to the 17th Annual Education

Answer: (c)
Report (ASER), 2022 only 3 states have more than 10%
Solution: proportion of unenrolled girls in this age group:-
hs oi

Recently, the 17th Annual Status of Education Report Madhya Pradesh (17%), Uttar Pradesh (15%) and
(ASER), 2022 was released by NGO Pratham Chhattisgarh (11.2%).
at J

Foundation, which highlights the impact on education
during the pandemic.
Important Points:
 This survey has been conducted on such a large
scale after the year 2018 by the Pratham
Foundation.
 ASER has been conducted every year since 2005 in
all rural districts of India.
 It is the largest citizen-led survey in India.
M
Recently the 17th Annual Education Report (ASER),
2022 was released by NGO Pratham, which highlights
the impact on education during the pandemic.
Key findings of the report:
 In rural India, 78.3% of children under the age of
three are enrolled in institutions providing early
childhood education in 2022, up 7.1 percentage
points from 2018.
 The proportion of girls aged 11-14 not enrolled in
school is set to decline from 10.3% in 2006 to 4.1%

 This report is issued at an interval of every four

in 2018 and 2% in 2022.
years.
 The proportion of girls aged 15-16 not enrolled in
 This report is based on a survey of about 7 lakh
school is set to decline from 13.5% in 2018 to 7.9%
children in 19,060 villages in 616 districts of the in 2022.
country.
 Nationally, children's basic reading ability has
mÙkQ ç'u dk lgh mÙkj fodYi 2D;ksafd gS] 17oha okf"kZd f'k{kk
declined to pre-2012 levels. fjiksVZ
(ASER) ] 2022 ds vuqlkj dsoy 3 esa bl vk;q oxZ dh
jkT;ksa
 Nationally, children's basic maths levels declined
vukekafdr yM+fd;ksa dk vuqikr 10» ls vf/d gS%&
compared to 2018 levels for most grades. eè; çns'k (17»)] mÙkj çns'k (15») vkSj NÙkhlx<+ (11-2»)A
gky gh esa'NGO çFke iQkmaMs'ku* }kjk 17 dh ohaokf"kZd
f'k{kk ^ çFke* }kjk 17oha okf"kZd f'k{kk
gky gh esaNGO fjiksVZ
(ASER) ]
fLFkfr fjiksVZ (,,lbZvkj)] 2022 tkjh dh xbZ] ftlesa egkekjh2022
ds tkjh dh xbZ] ftlesakekjh
eg ds nkSjku f'k{kk ij iM+s çHkko ij
nkSjku f'k{kk ij iM+s çHkko ij çdk'k Mkyk x;k gSA çdk'k Mkyk x;k gSA

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fjiksVZ ds çeq• fu"d"kZ%  lwpdkad dks ekdZsafVax ij •pZ] tkx:drk] fopkj] Hkjkslk vkSj cktkj
 o"kZ 2022 esa xzkeh.k
Hkkjr esa] rhu o"kZ rd ds 78-3» cPps çkjafHkd fgLlsnkjh tSls dqN ekudksa ds vk/kj ij rS;kj fd;k tkrk gSA
ckY;koLFkk f'k{kk çnku djus okys laLFkkvksa esa ukekafdr  gSa] tksft;ks
fjyk;al fd Hkkjr dk lcls
cM+k usVodZ & 40 djksM+ ls vf/d
2018 ds vk¡dM+ksa dh rqyuk esa 7-1 çfr'kr vf/d gSA xzkgdksa ds lkFk fjyk;al ft;ks Hkkjr dk lcls cM+k vkSj nqfu;k dk
 11&14 vk;q oxZ dh Ldwy vukekafdr
esa yM+fd;ksa dk vuqikr rhljk lcls cM+k eksckby vkWijsVj gSA
2006 ds 10-3» ls ?kVdj 2018 esa 4-1» rFkk 2022 esa 2» jg ft;ks us viuh 4th lsokvksa dh vkSipkfj
d 'kq#vkr 5 flracj 2016
x;k gSA dks dh FkhA
 15&16 vk;q oxZ dh Ldwy esa
vukekafdr yM+fd;ksa dk vuqikr  ps;jeSu & vkdk'k vackuh
2018 ds 13-5» ls ?kVdj 2022 esa 7-9» jg x;k gSA
 eq[;ky; & eqacbZ
39. Recently a report 'Global 500-2023' was published by
which of the following? 40. Which of the following has been named India's
strongest brand in the 'Global 500-2023' released by
fjiksVZ fuEufyf•r esa ls fdlds }kjk
gky gh esa ^Xykscy 500&2023* Brand Finance in January 2023?

an
çdkf'kr dh xbZ gS\ k tkjh ^Xykscy
tuojh 2023 esa czkaM iQkbusal }kj 500&2023* esa Hkkjr
(a) International Monetary Fund/varjkZ"Vªh; eqæk dks"k dh lcls etcwr czkaM fuEufyf•r esa ls fdls crk;k x;k gS\
(b) Standard & Poor's Global/LVSaMMZ ,aM iqvlZ Xykscy (a) Tata Group/VkVk lewg

a m
nj
(c) Brand Finance/czkaM iQkbusal
(b) Reliance Jio/fjyk;al ft;ks
(d) World Bank/fo'o cSad

ty ra
(c) Adani Ports/vMkuh iksV~lZ

ra
Answer: (c)
(d) Bharti Airtel/Hkkjrh ,;jVsy
Solution:
Answer: (b)

di g
Reliance Jio, India's leading private sector telecom
service provider, has been included in the world's top Solution:
25 strong brands.
Important Facts:
A le
e
Reliance Jio, India's leading private sector telecom
service provider, has been included in the world's top
 According to the latest 'Global 500-2023' report
25 strong brands.
released by Brand Finance, Jio has emerged as the Important Points-
by T

strongest brand in India and is ranked 9th among  According to the latest 'Global 500-2023' report
the 25 strongest brands in the world. released by Brand Finance, Jio has emerged as the
 Brands like EY, Coca Cola, Accenture, Porsche and strongest brand in India and is ranked 9th among
n

Google precede Jio in the list. Whereas giants like the 25 strongest brands in the world.
hs oi

Apple, Amazon, Alibaba and Pepsi have been left  Brands like EY, Coca Cola, Accenture, Porsche and
behind by Reliance Jio. Google precede Jio in the list. Whereas giants like
 The index is prepared on the basis of certain Apple, Amazon, Alibaba and Pepsi have been left
at J

parameters such as marketing spend, awareness, behind by Reliance Jio.

consideration, trust and market share. Reliance Jio India's largest network
Reliance Jio India's largest network  With over 400 million subscribers, Reliance Jio is
 With over 400 million subscribers, Reliance Jio is the largest mobile operator in India and the third
the largest mobile operator in India and the third largest in the world.
largest in the world.
 Jio formally launched its 4G services on 5 September
 Jio formally launched its 4G services on 5 September
2016.
2016.
 Chairman - Akash Ambani
 Chairman - Akash Ambani;
M

 Headquarters - Mumbai
 Headquarters - Mumbai;
Hkkjr dh futh {ks=k dh çeq• pkjnwjla
lsok çnkrk daiuh fjyk;al
Hkkjr dh futh {ks=k dh çeq• pkjnwjla
lsok çnkrk daiuh fjyk;al
ft;ks dks nqfu;k ds 'kh"kZ 25 etcwr czkaM esa 'kkfey fd;k x;k gSA
ft;ks dks nqfu;k ds 'kh"kZ 25 etcwr czkaM esa 'kkfey fd;k x;k gSA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq&
egRoiw.kZ rF;%
 czkaM iQkbusal }kjk tkjh^Xykscyuohure 500&2023* fjiksVZ ds
 czkaM iQkbusal }kjk tkjh^Xykscy uohure 500&2023* fjiksVZ ds
vuqlkj ft;ks Hkkjr dh lcls etcwr czkaM cudj mHkjk vkSj nqfu;k vuqlkj ft;ks Hkkjr dh lcls etcwr czkaM cudj mHkjk vkSj nqfu;k
ds lcls etcwr 25 czkaMksa esa og 9 osa LFkku ij gSA ds lcls etcwr 25 czkaMksa esa og 9 osa LFkku ij gSA
 bZokbZ] dksdk dksyk] s'kZ ,lsapj]
vkSj bZokbZ] dksdk dksyk] s'kZ
ik xwxy tSls czkaM bu lwph esa vkSj
,lsapj] ik xwxy tSls czkaM bu lwph esa
ft;ks ls igys gSaA tcfd ,Iiy] ,estkWu] vyhckck vkSj isIlh tSlh ft;ks ls igys gSaA tcfd ,Iiy] ,estkWu] vyhckck vkSj isIlh tSlh
fnXxt daifu;ksa dks fjyk;al ft;ks us ihN NksM+ fn;k gSA fnXxt daifu;ksa dks fjyk;al ft;ks us ihN NksM+ fn;k gSA

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fjyk;al ft;ks Hkkjr dk lcls cM+k usVodZ fjyk;al ft;ks Hkkjr dk lcls cM+k usVodZ
ds lkFk fjyk;al ft;ks Hkkjr dk lcls
 40 djksM+ ls vf/d xzkgdksa ds lkFk fjyk;al ft;ks Hkkjr dk lcls
 40 djksM+ ls vf/d xzkgdksa

cM+k vkSj nqfu;k dk rhljk lcls cM+k eksckby vkWijsVj gSA cM+k vkSj nqfu;k dk rhljk lcls cM+k eksckby vkWijsVj gSA
 ft;ks us viuh 4th lsokvksa dh vkSipkfj
d 'kq#vkr 5 flracj 2016 d 'kq#vkr 5 flracj 2016
 ft;ks us viuh 4th lsokvksa dh vkSipkfj
dks dh FkhA dks dh FkhA
 ps;jeSu & vkdk'k vackuh
 ps;jeSu & vkdk'k vackuh
 eq[;ky; & eqacbZ
 eq[;ky; & eqacbZ
41. In the 'Global 500-2023' report released by Brand
42. According to the recently released 'World Population
Finance in January 2023, Reliance Jio has been placed
Review' (WPR), what is the current population of India?
at which of the following positions among the top 25
strongest brands in the world? gky esa tkjh ^fo'o tula[;k leh{kk
' (MCY;wihvkj) ds vuqlkj] Hkkjr
tuojh 2023 esa ckaM iQkbusalk tkjh}kj dh orZeku tula[;k¡ fdruh gS\
Xykscy 500&2023 fjiksVZ esa
fjyk;al ft;ks dks fo'o ds 'kh"kZ 25 etcwr czkaMksa fuEufyf[kr
(a)esa ls crores/137-2 djksM+

an
137.2
fdl LFkku ij j[kk x;k gS\ (b) 139.7 crores/139-7 djksM+
(a) 5th place/5osa LFkku (b) 7th place/7osa LFkku
(c) 141.2 crores/141-2 djksM+

a m
(c) 9th place/9osa LFkku (d) 11th place/11osa LFkku

nj
(d) 141.7 crores/141-7 djksM+
Answer: (c)
Answer: (d)

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Solution:

ra
Solution:
Reliance Jio, India's leading private sector telecom
service provider, has been included in the world's top According to the 'World Population Review' (WPR), the
present population of India is 141.7 crore .

di g
25 strong brands.
Important Facts: Important Points :
A le
 According to the latest 'Global 500-2023' report
released by Brand Finance, Jio has emerged as the
e
 As per WPR estimates, India's population has
increased to 1423 million as of 18 January .
strongest brand in India and is ranked 9th among  According to the World Population Review (WPR),
the 25 strongest brands in the world. India has overtaken China as the world's most
by T

 Brands like EY, Coca Cola, Accenture, Porsche and populous country.
Google precede Jio in the list. Whereas giants like  India's population is 5 million more than the
Apple, Amazon, Alibaba and Pepsi have been left population of 141.2 crores declared by China on 17
n

behind by Reliance Jio. January.

 The index is prepared on the basis of certain
hs oi

 India, with 50 percent of its population below the

parameters such as marketing spend, awareness, age of 30, is poised to be the fastest-growing major
consideration, trust and market share.
economy in the world.
at J

Reliance Jio India's largest network

 According to WPR, although India's population
 With over 400 million subscribers, Reliance Jio is
growth has slowed down, it will still increase till at
the largest mobile operator in India and the third least 2050.
largest in the world.
 Jio formally launched its 4G services on 5 September
^fo'o tula[;k leh{kk* (MCY;wihvkj) ds Hkkjr dh orZeku
vuqlkj]
2016. tula[;k 141-7 djksM+ gSA
 Chairman - Akash Ambani; egRoiw.kZ fcanq &
 Headquarters - Mumbai;
 MCY;wihvkj ds vuqeku ds vuqlkj] 18 tuojh rd Hkkjr dh tula[;k
Hkkjr dh futh {ks=k dh çeq• pkjnwjla
lsok çnkrk daiuh fjyk;al c<+dj 142-3 djksM+ gks xbZ gSA
M

ft;ks dks nqfu;k ds 'kh"kZ 25 etcwr czkaM esa 'kkfey fd;k x;k gSA
 fo'o tula[;k leh{kk (MCY;wihvkj) ds vuqlkj]Hkkjr us nqfu;k
egRoiw.kZ rF;% ds lcls vf/d vkcknh okys ns'k ds :i esa phu dks ihNs NksM+
 czkaM iQkbusal }kjk tkjh^Xykscy uohure 500&2023* fjiksVZ ds fn;k gSA
vuqlkj ft;ks Hkkjr dh lcls etcwr czkaM cudj mHkjk vkSj nqfu;k
 17 tuojh dks phu }kjk ?kksf"krdjksM+
141-2 tula[;k dh rqyuk
ds lcls etcwr 25 czkaMksa esa og 9osa LFkku ij gSA
esa Hkkjr dh tula[;k 50 yk• vf/d gSA
 bZokbZ] dksdk dksyk] s'kZ ,lsapj] ik xwxy tSls czkaM bu lwph esa
vkSj
ft;ks ls igys gSaA tcfd ,Iiy] ,estkWu] vyhckck vkSj isIlh tSlh Hkkjr] 50 çfr'kr vkcknh 30 o"kZ ls ;g de nqfu;k
gS] dh lcls
fnXxt daifu;ksa dks fjyk;al ft;ks us ihN NksM+ fn;k gSA rsth ls c<+rh çeq• vFkZO;oLFkk gksus dh vksj vxzlj gSA
 MCY;wihvkj ds vuqlkj] gkykafd Hkkjr ;k dh tula[
o`f¼ /heh gks
 lwpdkad dks ekdZsafVax ij •pZ] tkx:drk] fopkj] Hkjkslk vkSj cktkj
fgLlsnkjh tSls dqN ekudksa ds vk/kj ij rS;kj fd;k tkrk gSA xbZ gS] ;g vHkh Hkh de ls de 2050 rd c<+sxhA

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43. Who has topped the list of Forbes Realtime Billionaires 44. What is the rank of Indian industrialist Gautam Adani
released recently? in the list of Forbes Realtime Billionaire?
dh lwph esa dkSu 'kh"kZiQksClZ fj;yVkbe fcysfu;j dh lwfp esa Hkkjrh;
gky gh esa tkjh iQksClZ fj;y Vkbe fcfy;us;lZ m|ksxifr
xkSre vMkuh
ij gS\ dks fdl LFkku ij j•k x;k gS\
(a) Third/r`rh; (b) Fourth/prqFkZ
(a) Gautam Adani/xkSre vMk.kh
(c) Fifth/iape (d) Seventh/lIre
(b) Bernard Arnault/cukZMZ vukZYV
Answer: (d)
(c) Elon Musk/,yu eLd Solution:
(d) Jeff Bezos/tsiQ cstksl In the recently released Forbes Real Time Billionaire
list, India's richest businessman Gautam Adani has
Answer: (b) slipped from the fourth position to the seventh position.
Solution: His wealth has reached $96.6 billion with a decline of
Bernard Arnault (France) continues to lead the list of $22.6 billion.
Forbes Realtime Billionaires with a net worth of $215 Important Point:

an
billion.  After the report of Hindenburg Research came out,
there has been a huge decline in the wealth of
Important Points-
Gautam Adani. In which there has been talk of
At the same time, Tesla CEO Elon Musk is at

a m
 disturbances in the books of the Adani group.

nj
number two with $ 170.1 billion in assets.  Bernard Arnault (France) continues to lead the list
 Amazon co-founder Jeff Bezos is third on the list with a net worth of $215 billion.

ty ra
ra
with a net worth of $122.4 billion.  At the same time, Tesla CEO Elon Musk is at

 India's richest businessman Gautam Adani has number two with $ 170.1 billion in assets.
slipped from fourth position to seventh position.  Amazon co-founder Jeff Bezos is third on the list

di g
with a net worth of $122.4 billion.
 His wealth has reached 96.6 billionwithadeclineof
 India's second richest industrialist Mukesh Ambani
22.6 billion. A le is at number 10 in this list with a net worth of $83.6
 India's second richest industrialist Mukesh Ambani billion.
is at number 10 in this list with a net worth of $83.6
gky gh esa tkjh iQksClZ fj;yVkbe dh fyLV esa Hkkjr ds
fcysfu;j
e
billion.
lcls vehj dkjksckjh xkSre vMkuh pkSFks LFkku ls f•lddj lkrosa
by T

iQksClZ fj;yVkbe fcysfu;j dh fyLV cukZMZ

esa vukZYV (Úkal) 215LFkku ij igqap x, gSaA mudh laifÙk 22-6 vjc MkWyj fxjkcV ds lkFk
vjc MkWyj dh usV oFkZ ds lkFk igys uacj ij cus gq, gSaA 96-6 vjc MkWyj ij igqap xbZ gSA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq& egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
n

 ogha VsLyk ds lhbZvks ,yu eLd vjc MkWyj laifÙk ds  fgaMucxZ fjlpZ dh fjiksVZ
170-1 vkus ds ckn xkSre vMk.kh dh
lkeus
hs oi

lkFk nwljs uacj ij gSA laifÙk esa Hkkjh fxjkoV ntZ dh xbZ gSA ftlesa vM+kuh lewg d
 vestu ds lg&laLFkkid tsiQ cstksl 122-4
vjc MkWyj dh laifÙk cgh•krksa esa xM+cM+h dh ckr dgh xbZ gSA
at J

 bl lwph esa cukZMZ vukZYV (Úkal) 215 vjcdh usV oFkZ

MkWyj
ds lkFk lwph esa rhljs LFkku ij gSaA
ds lkFk igys uacj ij cus gq, gSaA
 Hkkjr ds lcls
vehj dkjksckjh xkSre vMkuh pkSFks LFkku ls f•lddj
 ogha VsLyk ds lhbZvks ,yu eLd vjc 170-1
MkWyj laifÙk ds
lkrosa LFkku ij igqap x, gSaA lkFk nwljs uacj ij gSA
 mudh laifÙk 22-6 vjc MkWyj fxjkcV ds lkFk 96-6 vjc MkWyj
 vestu ds lg&laLFkkid tsiQ cstksl 122-4 vjc MkWyj dh laifÙk
ij i gqap xbZ gSA ds lkFk lwph esa rhljs LFkku ij gSaA
 bl lwph esa Hkkjr ds nwljs lcls vehj m|ksxifr eqds'k vackuh 
83-bl lwph esa Hkkjr ds nwljs lcls vehj m|ksxifr eqds'k vackuh 83-
6 vjc MkWyj dh laifÙk ds lkFk 10 osa uacj ij gSaA 6 vjc MkWyjdh laifÙk ds lkFk 10 osa uacj ij gSaA
M

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332
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BACK TO INDEX Miscellaneous Current Affairs

MISCELLANEOUS
CURRENT AFFAIRS 09
fofo/ djsaV viQs;lZ
1. Who has been named the new chairman of FIDC? 2. Recently the ban on which country has been lifted by
,iQvkbZMhlh dk u;k vè;{k fdls ukfer
k gS
fd; FIFA?
(a) Mahesh Thakkar/egs'k BDdj vHkh gky esaiQk
iQhds }kjk fdl ns'k ij yxs cSu dks gVk fn;k x;k gS\
(b) Dr. Rajesh Tandon/MkW- jkts'k VaMu (a) Sri Lanka/Jhyadk (b) India/Hkkjr
(c) Umesh Revankar/mes'k jsoudj (c) Ghana/?kkuk (d) Uruguay/m#Xos

an
(d) Dr. Mohan Kumar/MkW- eksgu dqekj Answer: (a)
Answer: (c) Solution:
Solution: The ban imposed on Sri Lanka has been lifted by FIFA.

a m
nj
Umesh Revankar has been named the new chairman of Important Points:
FIDC.
• FIFA has officially lifted the suspension imposed on

ty r a
Important Points:

ra
the Sri Lanka Football Federation.
• Umesh Revankar, current Executive Vice President
• Earlier, FIFA had banned the Sri Lanka Football
of Shriram Finance Limited, has assumed the
Federation on January 21 of the current year due to
position of Chairman at Finance Industry

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violation of administrative rules laid down by FIFA.
Development Council (FIDC), a leading Indian NBFC
financing body. A le
• FIDC stands as the representative body of non-
• This decision is an important step, allowing the Sri
Lanka Football Federation to once again participate
fully in international football activities.
banking financial companies (NBFCs) specialising in
e
asset and debt financing across India. This decision iQhiQk ds }kjk Jhyadk ij cSuyxsdks gVk fn;k x;k gSA
was taken unanimously by the Management
by T

Committee during its meeting in Mumbai. egRoiw.kZ fcanq%

• FIDC, established in 2004 and recognized by the • iQhiQk us vkf/dkfjd rkSj JhyadkbZ
ij iQq VckWy egkla?k ij yxk;k
x;k fuyacu jí dj fn;k gSA
n

Reserve Bank of India, acts as a self-regulatory

organisation and representative of NBFCs, actively
• blls igys] iQhiQk us pkyw o"kZ
ds 21 tuojh dks iQhiQk }kjk fu/kZfjr
hs oi

engaging with the RBI and the Government of India

in policy dialogues and pre-budget discussions. ç'kklfud fu;eksa ds mYya?ku ds dkj.k JhyadkbZ iQqVckWy egkla?
• Headquartered in Mumbai, the organisation, under ij çfrca/ yxk;k FkkA
at J

the leadership of Director General Mahesh Thakkar, • ;g fu.kZ; ,d egRoiw.kZ dne gS] ftllsJhyadkbZ iQq VckWy egkla?k
maintains a wide presence through its regional
chapters and affiliated associations across India.
dks ,d ckj fiQj ls varjjk"Vªh; iQqVckWy xfrfof/;ksa esa iwjh rjg ls
,iQvkbZMhlh dk u;k vè;{k mes'k dks ukfer fd;k gSA
jsoudj Hkkx ysus dh vuqefr fey xbZ gSA
3. Who has been made the new chairperson of Shell
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
India?
• Jhjke iQkbusal fyfeVsM ds orZeku dk;Zdkjmes'k jsoudj
h mikè;{k
k;k cu
'ksy bafM;k dh ubZ ps;jilZu fdls x;k gS\
us ,d çeq• Hkkjrh; ,uch,iQlh foÙkiks"k.k bdkbZ] foÙk m|ksx
fodkl ifj"kn (,iQvkbZMhlh) esa vè;{k dk in xzg.k fd;k gSA(a) Amarendu Prakash/vejsanq çdk'k
• FIDC iwjs Hkkjr esa laifÙk vkSj ½.k esa fo'ks"kKrk okyh (b) Soma Mandal/lksek eaMy
foÙkiks"k.k
M

xSj&cSafdax foÙkh;(NBFC) ds çfrfuf/ fudk; ds :i esa

daifu;ksa (c) Nitin Prasad/fufru çlkn
gS
A ;g fu.kZ; çca/ lfefr }kjk eqacbZ esa viuh cSBd ds nkSjku (d) Mansi Madan TripathiCorrect/ekulh enu f=kikBh
loZlEefr ls fy;k x;kA
Answer:(d)
• FIDC, 2004 esa LFkkfir vkSj Hkkjrh;
fjtoZ cSad }kjk ekU;rk çkIr]
Solution:
,d Lo&fu;ked laxBu vkSjNBFC ds çfrfuf/ ds :i esa dk;Z
Mansi Madan Tripathi has been made the new
djrk gS]tks uhfrxr laoknksa vkSj ctV&iwoZRBI ppkZvksa
vkSj esachairperson of Shell India.
k gqvk gSA
Hkkjr ljdkj ds lkFk lfØ; :i ls tqM+ Important Points:
• eqacbZ esa eq[;ky;] egkfuns'kd BDdj ds usr`Ro esa laxBu] iwjs• New Delhi, August 28 - Shell India has revealed the
egs'k
Hkkjr esa vius {ks=kh; vè;k;ksa vkSj lac¼ la?kksa ds ekè;e ls O;kid
selection of Mansi Madan Tripathi as the upcoming
mifLFkfr j•rk gSA 'Country Chairman' of the organisation.

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• This change in leadership is scheduled to take effect • Hkkjr dh dsaæ ljdkj ns'k aHkj
NksVs
es iSekus ds m|e LFkkfir djus]
from October 1, 2023. jkstxkj ds volj iSnk djus esa lfØ; jgh gSA jk"Vªh; y?kq m|ksx
• According to an official statement issued by the fnol jkstxkj ds volj iSnk djus esa bu m|eksa }kjk fuHkkbZ tkus
company, Mansi Madan Tripathi will succeed Nitin okyh egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk dks js•kafdr djus dk ,d eap gS] •kldj
Prasad, who has been holding the post of country xzkeh.k vkSj 'kgjh nksuksa fLFkfr;ksa esaA
president since 2016. 5. Who has won the title of Miss Earth India?
'ksy bafM;k dh ubZ ps;jilZu ekulhikBhenu f=k
dks cuk;k x;k gSA fel vFkZ bafM;k dk f•rkc fdlus thrk \ gS
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% (a) Pratistha Mittal/çfr"Bk feÙky
• ubZ fnYyh] vxLr 28 & 'ksy bafM;k us laxBu ds vkxkeh ^daVªh (b) Vanshika Jain/oaf'kdk tSu
(c) Priyan San/fç;u lSu
ps;jeSu* ds :i esa ekulh enu f=kikBh ds p;u dk •qyklk fd;k gSA
2023 ls çHkkoh gksus okyk gSA (d) Manushi Chillar/ekuq"kh fNYyj
• usr`Ro esa ;g ifjorZu 1 vDVwcj]
Answer: (c)
• daiuh }kjk tkjh ,d vkf/dkfjd c;kuds vuqlkj] ekulh enu
Solution:
f=kikBh fufru çlkn dk LFkku ysaxh] tks 2016 ls ns'k ds vè;{k dk Sain has won the title of Miss Earth India.

an
Priyan
in laHkky jgs gSaA Important Points:
4. When is National Small Scale Industries Day • Priyan Sen from Rajasthan has been crowned Miss

a m
celebrated? Earth India 2023, a feat that left her emotional as

nj
jk"Vªh; y?kq m|ksx fnol dc euk;kgS
tkrk
\ she wore the crown.
• Now she will represent India in the upcoming
(a) 27th August/27 vxLr (b) 28 August/28 vxLr

(c) 29 August/29 vxLr
Answer: (d)
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international beauty pageant to be held in Vietnam
(d) 30 August/30 vxLr in December. The event was organized by Divine
Beauty, the organization that nominates titles such

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as Miss International India and Miss Earth India.
Solution:
• Priyan San, who secured the first runner-up position
National Small Industries Day is celebrated on 30
A le in the Miss Rajasthan 2022 pageant, has now won
August.
the coveted title of Miss Earth India 2023.
Important Points:
fel vFkZ bafM;k dk f•rkc fç;u lSu us gSA
thrk
e
• National Small Industries Day is an annual
egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
by T

celebration on 30 August. The festival is dedicated

to promoting and promoting small businesses across bafM;k 2023 dk rkt iguk;k
• jktLFkku dh fç;u lsu dks fel vFkZ
the country, with a key focus on promoting x;k gS] ,d ,slh miyfC/ ftlus rkt igurs gh mUgsa Hkkoqd dj
fn;kA
n

employment generation.
• On 30 August 2000, the Ministry of Small Scale • vc og fnlacj esa fo;ruke esa gksus okyh vkxkehlkSan;Z
varjkZ"Vªh;
hs oi

Industries introduced a comprehensive policy çfr;ksfxrk esa Hkkjr dk çfrfuf/Ro djsaxhA

package for the sector, providing substantial support
to small companies. • bl dk;ZØe dk vk;kstu fMokbu C;wVh }kjk fd;k x;k Fkk] og
at J

• As a result, 30 August was designated as "SSI Day"

by the Ministry. The central government of India has
been active in setting up small scale enterprises
across the country, creating employment
opportunities.
• National Small Industries Day is a platform to
underline the important role played by these
enterprises in generating employment opportunities,
especially in both rural and urban situations.
M
laLFkk tks fel baVjus'kuy bafM;k vkSj fel vFkZ bafM;k tSls f•rkc
ukfer djrh gSA
• fel jktLFkku 2022 çfr;ksfxrk esa iQLVZ juj&vi dk LFkku gkfly
djus okyh fç;u lSu us vc fel vFkZ bafM;k 2023 dk çfrf"Br
f•rkc vius uke fd;k gSA
6. Recently, India has handed over the presidency of B20
to which country?
dl ns'k dks
vHkh gky gh esa Hkkjr us ch20 dh vè;{krk f lkSaih gS \
(a) Australia/vkWLVªsfy;k(b) Canada/dukMk

jk"Vªh; y?kq m|ksx fnol 30 vxLr k;k dks tkrk

eu gSA
(c) Brazil/czkthy (d) Philippines/fiQfyihUl
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% Answer: (c)
• jk"Vªh; y?kq |ksxmfnol 30 vxLr dks ,d okf"kZd mRlo gSASolution: ;g
egksRlo ns'k Hkj esa NksVs O;olk;ksa dks c<+kok nsus vkSj c<+kok
India nsus dsover the chairmanship of B20 to Brazil.
has handed
Important Points:
fy, lefiZr gS] ftlesa jkstxkj l`tu dks c<+kok nsus ij eq[; è;ku fn;k
• India has officially handed over the reins of the B20
x;k gSA chairmanship to Brazil, which is set to host the G20
• 30 vxLr 2000 dks] y?kq m|ksx ea=kky; us bl {ks=k ds fy, ,d in 2024.
O;kid uhfr iSdst is'k fd;k] ftlesa NksVh daifu;ksa dks i;kZIr • The change occurred during the concluding session
lgk;rk çnku dh xbZA ifj.kkeLo:i] 30 vxLr dks ea=kky; }kjk of the B20 summit in Delhi, where Prime Minister
Narendra Modi addressed the global business
¶,l,lvkbZ fnol¸ ds :i esa ukfer fd;k x;k FkkA
community.

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• Speaking at the B-20 Business Summit, Tata Sons Important Points:

Chairman N. Chandrasekaran said India's B20 • Hyderabad is gearing up for its inaugural solar
leadership is focused on the theme of "Vasudhaiv rooftop cycling track spanning 23 kms.
Kutumbakam" (One Earth, One Family, One Future), • This unique infrastructure innovation includes a roof
which is in line with PM Modi's vision. covered with solar panels, which is estimated to
Hkkjr us
B-20 dh vè;{krk czkthy lkSaih gSA generate 16 MW of electricity.
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% • The track is expected to be operational by 2023,
serving as both a cycling path and a sustainable
• Hkkjr us vkf/dkfjd rkSj ij dh vè;{krk dh ckxMksj czkthy
B-20 energy source.
dkslkSai nh gS] tks 2024
G20esa gSA
dh estckuh djus ds fy, rS;kj • This pioneering project is aptly called the "Solar Roof
• ;g ifjorZu fnYyh esa B20 f'k•j lEesyu ds lekiu l=k ds Cycling Track".
nkSjku gqvk] tgka ç/ku ea=kh ujsaæ eksnh us oSf'od O;kikj leqnk;
Hkkjr njkckngSdks feyk gSA
dk igyk lksyj :iQ lkbfDyax VªSd
dks lacksf/r fd;kA egRoiw.kZ fcanq%
• B-20 fctusl f'k•j lEesyu esa VkVk lalps;jeSu
ds ,u-paæ'ks•ju • gSnjkckn 23 fdyksehVj rd iQS ys vius
mn~?kkVu lkSj Nr lkbfDyax

an
B-20 usr`Ro ¶olq/So dqVqacde¸ (,d i`Foh]
us dgk fd Hkkjr dk VªSd ds fy, rS;kjh dj jgk gSA
,d ifjokj] ,d Hkfo";) ds fo"k; ij dsafær gS] tks ih,e eksnh ds • bl vf}rh; cqfu;knh <kaps ds uokpkj a lkSjesiSuy ls <dh Nr
n`f"Vdks.k ds vuq:i gSA 'kkfey gS] ftlls 16 esxkokV fctyh mRiUu gksus dk vuqeku gSA

a m
nj
7. Where in India has Union Minister Nitin Gadkari
launched a car with 100% ethanol recently? • VªSd ds 2023 rd pkyw jgus dh gS] tks lkbfdfyax iFk vkSj
mEehn
fVdkÅ ÅtkZ lzksr nksuksa ds :i esa dke djsxkA

ty r a
vHkh gky gh esa dsa æh;fufru ea=kh
xMdjh us Hkkjr esa dgk¡ ij

ra
100» bFksukWy okyh dkj ykap dh gS \ • bl vxz.kh ifj;kstuk dks mi;qÙkQ :i :iQ lkbfDyax VªSd¸
ls ¶lksyj
(a) Jaipur/t;iqj (b) New Delhi/ubZ fnYyh
dgk tkrk gSA

di g
9. Which countries signed MoU to increase cooperation in
(c) Indore/bankSj (d) Surat/lwjr the field of civil aviation.
Answer: (b)
Solution:
A le fdu ns'kksa us ukxfjd mîó;u
ds {ks=k esa lg;ksx c<+kus ds fy, ,evks;w
ij gLrk{kj fd,A
A car with 100% ethanol has been launched in New
e
Delhi. (a) India and South Korea/Hkkjr vkSj lkmFk dksfj;k
by T

Important Points: (b) India and New Zealand/Hkkjr vkSj U;wthySaM

• Toyota's Innova Highcross model runs entirely on (c) India and Japan/Hkkjr vkSj tkiku
100 percent ethanol fuel. (d) India and Finland/Hkkjr vkSj fiQuySaM
n

• Representing the prototype of the world's leading Answer: (b)

electrified flex fuel vehicle, the car has been
hs oi

Solution:
meticulously engineered to comply with BS VI Stage-
India and New Zealand signed MoU to enhance
II norms.
cooperation in the field of civil aviation.
at J

• It claims an impressive mileage range of 15 to 20 km. Important Points:

100» bFksukWy okyh dkj ubZykap fnYyhdhesa
x;h gSA • India and New Zealand have strengthened their
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% cooperation in civil aviation by formalising a
cooperative agreement through a Memorandum of
• Vks;ksVk dk buksok gkbZØkWl ekWMy iwjh
çfr'kr rjg ls 100
bFksukWy
Understanding (MoU). This comprehensive MoU
bZa/u ij pyrk gSA covers various aspects of cooperation, with emphasis
• nqfu;k ds vxz.kh fo|qrhÑr ÝysDl bZa/u okgu sVksVkbi
ds çk dk on important aspects such as facilitation of new flight
çfrfufèkRo djrs gq,] bl dkj dks ch,l 6 LVst &2 fu;eksa dk routes, establishment ofcodeshare services and
allocation of traffic rights and capacity rights.
vuqikyu djus ds fy, lko/kuhiwoZd bathfu;j fd;k x;k gSA
M

• The signing ceremony held in New Delhi saw the

• ;g 15 ls 20 fdyksehVj çfr yhVj dh çHkko'kkyh ekbyst jsat dk participation of distinguished officials from both the
nkok djrk gSA countries. The MoU was signed by Civil Aviation
8. India's first solar roof cycling track has been found? Secretary Rajiv Bansal and New Zealand High
Commissioner David Penn.
Hkkjr dk igyk lksyj :iQ lkbfDyax VªSd gS\feyk
• The event was attended by prominent personalities
(a) Bhopal/Hkksiky (b) Hyderabad/gSnjkckn including India's Civil Aviation Minister Jyotiraditya
(c) Kanpur/dkuiqj (d) Lucknow/y•uÅ Scindia and New Zealand's Trade and Export
Development Minister Damien O'Connor.
Answer: (b)
• The MOU provides advantageous provisions for New
Solution: Zealand's airlines, giving them the freedom to operate
Hyderabad has got India's first solar rooftop cycling an unrestricted number of services using any type
track. of aircraft.

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• These airlines are also authorised to have third and xhrk JhokLro ifdLrku esa Hkkjrh; fe'çeq• cuus okyh çFke
ku dh
fourth freedom traffic rights, enabling connectivity efgyk cuh gSaA
with six major Indian cities: New Delhi, Mumbai,
Bengaluru, Chennai, Hyderabad and Kolkata. egRoiw.kZ fcanq
Hkkjr vkSj U;wthySaM us ukxfjd mîó;u ;ksx c<+kus
ds {ks=k esadslgfy, • Hkkjr ds jktuf;d ifjn`'; esa ,d mYys•uh; fodkl] fons'k
,evks;w ij gLrk{kj fd,A ea=kky; dh ,d vuqHkoh vf/dkjh xhfrdk JhokLro dks Hkkjr
egRoiw.kZ fcanq% ljdkj }kjk ikfdLrku esa çHkkjh mPpk;qÙkQ ds :i esa fu;qÙkQ fd;k
x;k gSA
• Hkkjr vkSj U;wthySaM us ,d le>kSrk Kkiu (,evks;w) ds ekè;e
ls ,d lgdkjh le>kSrs dks vkSipkfjd :i nsdj ukxfjd mîó;u • ;g ,d ,sfrgkfld {k.k gSD;ksafd vktknh ds ckn ;g igyh ckj gS
esa vius lg;ksx dks etcwr fd;k gSA ;g O;kid le>kSrk Kkiu fd Hkkjrh; fons'k lsok dh fdlh efgyk us ikfdLrku ds lkFk
lg;ksx ds fofHkUu igyqvksa dks 'kkfey djrk gS] ftlesa u, ekeyksa dks laHkkyus esa bruh çeq• Hkwfedk fuHkkbZ gSA
mM+ku ekxks± dh lqfo/k] dksM'ks;j lsokvksa dh LFkkiuk•vkSj tcfd efgyk v f/dkfj;ksa dks igys Hkh ikfdLrku esa rSukr fd;k x;k
;krk;kr
vf/dkjksa vkSj {kerk vfèkdkjksa ds vkoaVu tSls egRoiw.kZ igyqvksa gS] xhfrdk JhokLro dh fu;qfÙkQ ,d egRoiw.kZ çxfr dks n'kkZrh gS

an
ij tksj fn;k x;k gSA D;ksafd og bl jktuf;d {kerk esa ,d ofj"B usr`Ro in laHkky jgh gSaA
• ubZ fnYyh esa vk;ksftr gLrk{kjesa nksuksa ns'kksa ds çfrf"Br
lekjksg 11. Recently, chemotherapy services were inaugurated in
vfèkdkfj;ksa dh Hkkxhnkjh ns•h xbZA le>kSrk Kkiu ij ukxfjd 30 Employees' State Insurance Corporation (ESIC)

a m
hospitals across India.

nj
mîó;u lfpo jktho caly vkSj U;wthySaM ds mPpk;qÙkQ MsfoM isu us
gLrk{kj fd,A vHkh gky gh esa iwjs Hkkjr esa 30 deZpkjh jkT; chek fuxe (bZ,lvkbZlh)
vLirkyksa esa dheksFksjsih lsokvksa dk mn~?kkVu fdlds }kjk fd;k x;k fd

ty r a
• bl dk;ZØe esa Hkkjr ds ukxfjd mîó;u ea=kh T;ksfrjkfnR; flaf/;k

ra
Narendra Modi/ujsUæ eksnh
vkSj U;wthySaM ds O;kikj vkSj fu;kZr fodkl ea=kh Msfe;u(a)vks'dkWuj
lfgr egRoiw.kZ gfLr;ka mifLFkr FkhaA (b) Bhupendra Yadav/HkwisUæ ;kno

di g
• ,evks;w U;wthySaM dh ,;jykbuksa ds fy, çko/ku çnku (c) Amit Shah/vfer 'kkg
ykHkçn
djrk gS] ftlls mUgsa fdlh Hkh çdkj ds foeku dk mi;ksx djds(d) Smriti Irani/Le`fr bZjkuh
A le
vçfrcaf/r la[;k esa lsok,a lapkfyr djus dh Lora=krk feyrh gSA (b)
Answer:
Solution:
• ;s ,;jykbal rhljs vkSj pkSFks Lora=krk ;krk;kr vf/dkjksa ds fy, Hkh
e
vfèkÑr gSa] tks Ng çeq• Hkkjrh; 'kgjksa% ubZ fnYyh] eqacbZ]Chemotherapy
csaxyq#] psUubZ]services in 30 Employees' State Insurance
by T

Corporation (ESIC) hospitals were inaugurated by

gSnjkckn vkSj dksydkrk ds lkFk dusfDVfoVh dks l{ke cukrhBhupendra
gSaA Yadav.
10. Geeta Srivastava has become the first woman to head
Important Points
n

the Indian mission in which country?

• Union Minister Bhupendra Yadav inaugurated
xhrk JhokLro fdl ns'k esa Hkkjrh;
fe'ku dh çeq• cuus okyh çFke chemotherapy services in 30 Employees' State
hs oi

efgyk cuh gSa \ Insurance Corporation (ESIC) hospitals across India

(a) South Africa/nf{k.k vÚhdk during the 191st ESI Corporation meeting in New
at J

(b) Pakistan/ifdLrku Delhi.

• In line with Prime Minister Narendra Modi's vision
(c) Bangladesh/ckaXykns'k
for worker welfare, the in-house chemotherapy
(d) None of these/buesa ls dksbZ ugha services are aimed at enhancing cancer treatment
Answer: (b) for insured workers and their dependents. Minister
Solution: Yadav also unveiled the control room equipped with
Geeta Srivastava has become the first woman to head ESIC dashboard to streamline hospital operations.
the Indian mission in Pakistan. • The plans include setting up new ESIC medical
Important Points: colleges and hospitals based on assessed needs, with
15 new ESI hospitals and 78 dispensaries in the
M

• In a notable development in India's diplomatic

landscape, Geetika Srivastava, a veteran official of
the Ministry of External Affairs, has been appointed
as the High Commissioner-in-Charge to Pakistan by
the Government of India.
• This is a historic moment as it is the first time since
independence that a woman from the Indian Foreign
Service has played such a prominent role in handling
affairs with Pakistan.
• While women officers have been posted to Pakistan
in the past, Geetika Srivastava's appointment marks
a significant advancement, as she is holding a senior
leadership position in this diplomatic capacity.
pipeline. Transparency was promoted through
disclosure of necessary documents.
• Five top performing iGOT learners were recognized
for competency development that has contributed
to growth in the civil services.
• ESIC, a government-owned social security institution,
works under the Ministry of Labor and Employment,
focusing on protecting workers' interests.
• Established in New Delhi on February 24, 1952, ESIC
operates under the Employees' State Insurance Act
1948.

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30 deZpkjh jkT; chek fuxe (bZ,lvkbZlh)vLirkyksa esa dheksFksjsih • Over the years, World Sanskrit Day has gained global
lsokvksa dk mn~?kkVu HkwisUæ ;kno ds }kjk fd;k x;k fd;kA recognition, attracting Sanskrit scholars, enthusiasts
and linguists from all over the world. The event plays
egRoiw.kZ fcanq an important role in promoting a deeper appreciation
• dsaæh; ea=kh HkwisUæ ubZ ;kno
fnYyh
usesa 191oha bZ,lvkbZ fuxe cSBdof Sanskrit and its rich cultural heritage.
ds nkSjku iwjs Hkkjr esa 30 deZpkjh jkT; chek fuxe (bZ,lvkbZlh)
fo'o laLÑr fnol 31 vxLr dks çfro"kZk;k eutkrk gSA
vLirkyksa esa dheksFksjsih lsokvksa dk mn~?kkVu fd;kA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq
• Jfed dY;k.k ds fy, ç/ku ea=kh aæ ujseksnh ds n`f"Vdks.k ds
• fo'o laLÑr fnol] ftls fo'o&laLÑr&fnue ds ukeHkh ls tkuk
vuq:i] bu&gkml dheksFksjsih lsokvksa dk mís'; chfer Jfedksa vkSj
tkrk gS] çfro"kZ 31 vxLr dks euk;k tkrk gSA ;g fo'ks"k fnu laLÑr
muds vkfJrksa ds fy, dSa lj ds mipkj dks c<+kuk gSA ea=kh ;kno us
Hkk"kk ds xgu egRo dks igpkuus vkSj eukus ds fy, lefiZr gSA
vLirky lapkyu dks lqO;ofLFkr djus ds fy, bZ,lvkbZlh MS'kcksMZ
• ;g laLÑr ds ,sfrgkfld egRo ds ckjs esa tkx:drk c<+kus ds fy,
ls lqlfTtr fu;a=k.k d{k dk Hkh vukoj.k fd;kA
,d eap ds :i esa dk;Z djrk gS] D;ksafd ;g çkphu Hkkjr esa fo}kuksa
• ;kstukvksa a ewY;kadu
es dh xbZ t:jrksa ds vk/kj ij u, bZ,lvkbZlh
vkSj larksa dh ilan dh Hkk"kk FkhA
esfMdy dkWyst vkSj vLirky LFkkfir djuk 'kkfey gS] ftlesa 15 u,

an
• bu fo}ku O;fÙkQ;ksa us çfrf"Br sa] fo'ks"k :i ls /kfeZd f'k{kkvksa
xzaFkk
bZ,lvkbZ vLirky vkSj 78 fMLisaljh ikbiykbu esa gSaA vko';d
vkSj nk'kZfud Kku ls lacaf/r xzaFkksa dh jpuk djus ds fy, laLÑr dk
nLrkostksa ds çdVhdj.k ds ekè;e ls ikjnf'kZrk dks c<+kok fn;k x;kA
mi;ksx fd;kA
• 'kh"kZ çn'kZu djus okys ikap vkbZthvksVh sa dksf'k{kkfFkZ;k
flfoy

a m
nj
• fo'o&laLÑr&fnue] tks 1969kjr esaljdkj
Hk ds leFkZu ls 'kq:
lsokvksa esa o`f¼ esa ;ksxnku nsus okys ;ksX;rk fodkl ds fy, ekU;rk
nh xbZA bZ,lvkbZlh] ,d ljdkjh LokfeRo okyh lkekftd lqj{kkgqvk] blesa laLÑr ij dsafær O;k[;ku vkSj dk;ZØeksa dh ,d J`a•yk

ty r a
'kkfey gSA bldk çkFkfed mís'; bl çkphu Hkkjrh; Hkk"kk ds

ra
laLFkk] Jfed fgrksa dh lqj{kk ij è;ku dsa fær djrs gq,] Je vkSj
iqu#¼kj vkSj laj{k.k dks c<+kok nsuk gSA
jkstxkj ea=kky; ds rgr dke djrh gSA
• 24 iQjojh] 1952 dks ubZ fnYyh es
a LFkkfir] bZ,lvkbZlh deZpkjh• 31 vxLr dks fo'o laLÑr fnol eukus dk ,d çeq• dkj.k

di g
jkT; chek vf/fu;e 1948 ds rgr lapkfyr gksrk gSA laLÑr Hkk"kk foKku ds {ks=k esa ikf.kfu ds egRoiw.kZ ;ksxnku
A le
12. World Sanskrit Day is celebrated every year. lEeku djuk gSA fnypLi ckr ;g gS fd ;g rkjh• ikf.kfu dh
fo'o laLÑr fnol çfro"kZ euk;k tkrkA gS t;arh ds lkFk esy •krh gS] ftlls ;g Hkk"kk vkSj bldh Hkk"kkbZ uhao
(a) 28 August/28 vxLr (b) 29 August/29 vxLr dks eukus dk ,d vkSj Hkh 'kqHk volj cu tkrk gSA
e
(c) 30 August/30 vxLr (d) 31st August/31 vxLr • fiNys dqN o"kks± esa]Ñr fo'o laLdks oSf'od ekU;rk feyh gS]
fnol
by T

Answer: (d) ftlls nqfu;k Hkj ls laLÑr fo}ku] mRlkgh vkSj Hkk"kkfon vkdf"kZr
Solution: gq, gSaA ;g vk;kstu laLÑr vkSj bldh le`¼ lkaLÑfrd fojklr ds
World Sanskrit Day is celebrated annually on 31 August. çfr xgjh ljkguk dks c<+kok nsus esa egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkkrk
n

Important Points
13. Which country will host the first edition of 'Global
hs oi

• World Sanskrit Day, also known as Vishwa-Sanskrit- IndiaAI 2023' conference in October?
Dinam, is celebrated every year on 31 August. This
special day is dedicated to recognizing and
vDVwcj esa ^Xykscy bafM;k,vkbZlEesyu2023*
ds igys laLdj.k dh
estckuh dkSu lk ns'k djsxk \
at J

celebrating the profound importance of the Sanskrit

language. (a) Bangladesh/ckaXykns'k(b) India/Hkkjr
• It served as a platform to raise awareness about the (c) China/phu (d) Japan/tkiku
historical importance of Sanskrit, as it was the
Answer: (b)
language of choice for scholars and saints in ancient
Solution:
India.
India will host the first edition of 'Global IndiaAI 2023'
• These learned men used Sanskrit to compose
conference in October.
prestigious texts, especially texts related to religious
Important Points
teachings and philosophical knowledge.
• Vishva-Sanskrit-Dinam, which began in 1969 with • India is set to host the inaugural edition of 'Global
M

the support of the Government of India, consists of
a series of lectures and programs focusing on
Sanskrit. Its primary objective is to promote the
revival and preservation of this ancient Indian
language.
• One of the major reasons for celebrating World
Sanskrit Day on 31 August is to honour the
important contribution of Panini in the field of
Sanskrit linguistics. Interestingly, the date coincides
with the birth anniversary of Panini, making it an
even more auspicious occasion to celebrate the
language and its linguistic foundations.
IndiaAI 2023' in October, with the Ministry of
Electronics and Information Technology taking
charge of organizing the event.
• The conference is set to attract leading personalities
in the field of Artificial Intelligence (AI), which will
include key players, researchers, startups and
investors from India and across the world.
• The agenda of the conference is diverse, covering a
wide range of topics within the realm of AI. These
topics include next-generation education,
foundational AI models, and practical applications
of AI in critical areas such as healthcare, governance,
and the advancement of electric vehicles.

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• Additionally, the conference will discuss future trends Important Points

in AI research, AI computing systems, investment
opportunities, and strategies to nurture AI talent.
• Union Minister of State for Skill Development &
Entrepreneurship and Electronics & IT Rajeev
Chandrasekhar is overseeing the proceedings of the
much-awaited event.
• 'Global IndiaAI 2023' promises to be an important
platform for exchange of ideas and collaboration
among global AI experts andstakeholders, which will
advance the field of AI globally.
lEesyu2023*
vDVwcj esa ^Xykscy bafM;k,vkbZ ds igys laLdj.k dh
estckuh Hkkjr djsxkA
• Goa Shipyard Limited (GSL) and Kenya Shipyard
Limited (KSL) have formally signed a Memorandum
of Understanding (MoU) for cooperation on ship
design and construction.
• The agreement was signed during a meeting in New
Delhi on August 29, 2023 between India's Union
Defense Minister, Rajnath Singh and Kenya's
Cabinet Defense Secretary, Aden Beyer Duelle.
• The partnership aims to strengthen defense ties,
enhance and promote maritime security.
• Cooperation in equipment development between the
two countries. KSL, a state-owned entity under
Kenya's Ministry of Defence, was established in 2020

an
egRoiw.kZ fcanq
to meet the operational needs of the Kenya Navy.
2023* ds mn~?kkVu laLdj.k • The Goa Shipyard Limited (GSL), under the Ministry
• Hkkjr vDVwcj esa ^Xykscy bafM;k,vkbZ
dh estckuh djus ds fy, rS;kj gS] bysDVªkWfuDl vkSj lwpuk çkS|ksfxdh
of Defense of India, plays an important role in the

a m
nj
ea=kky; bl dk;ZØe ds vk;kstu dk çHkkj ysxkA country's defense and maritime industry.
• ;g lEesyu vkfVZfiQf'k;y baVsfytsal ds (,vkbZ)
{ks=k esa vxz.kh xksok f'ki;kMZ fyfeVsM (th,l,y) vkSj dsU;k kMZf'ki;
fyfeVsM(ds

ty r a
gfLr;ksa dks vkdf"kZr djus ds fy, rS;kj gS] ftlesa Hkkjr vkSj,l,y)
nqfu;k

ra
us tgkt fMtkbu vkSj fuekZ.k esa lg;ksx ds fy, ,d le>kSrk
Hkj ds çeq• f•ykM+h] 'kks/drkZ] LVkVZvi vkSj fuos'kdKkiu 'kkfey
ij gLrk{kj fd,A
gksaxsA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq

di g
• lEesyu dk ,tsaMk fofo/ ftlesa
gS] ,vkbZ ds nk;js esa fo"k;ksa dh
A le • xksok f'ki;kMZ fyfeVsM (th,l,y) vkSj ds U;k f'ki;kMZ fyfeVsM
,d foLr`r J`a•yk 'kkfey gSA bu fo"k;ksa esa vxyh ih<+h dh f'k{kk]
(ds ,l,y) us tgkt fMtkbu vkSj fuekZ.k ij lg;ksx ds fy,
ewyHkwr ,vkbZ ekWMy vkSj LokLF; ns•Hkky] 'kklu vkSj bysfDVªd
vkSipkfjd :i ls ,d le>kSrk Kkiu (,evks;w) ij gLrk{kj fd, gSaA
e
okguksa dh mUufr tSls egRoiw.kZ {ks=kksa esa ,vkbZ ds O;kogkfjd
vuqç;ksx 'kkfey gSaA j{kk ea=kh] jktukFk flag vkSj ds
• 29 vxLr] 2023 dks Hkkjr ds dsaæh;
by T

U;k ds dSfcusV j{kk lfpo] vnu cs;j Mq,ys ds chp ubZ fnYyh esa
• blds vfrfjÙkQ] lEesyu ,vkbZ vuqla/ku] ,vkbZ I;wfVax
da flLVe]
,d cSBd ds nkSjku le>kSrs ij gLrk{kj fd, x,A bl lk>snkjh dk
fuos'k ds voljksa vkSj ,vkbZ çfrHkk dks iksf"kr djus dh j.kuhfr;ksa
n

mís'; j{kk laca/ksa dks etcwr djuk] leqæh lqj{kk dks c<+kuk vkSj
esa Hkfo"; ds #>kuksa ij ppkZ djsxkA
c<+kok nsuk gSA
hs oi

• dsaæh; dkS'ky fodkl vkSj m|ferk rFkk DVªkWfuDl

bys vkSj vkbZVh
• nksuksa ns'kksa ds chp midj.k
kl esa fod
lg;ksxA ds ,l,y] dsU;k ds
jkT; ea=kh jktho pUæ'ks•j bl cgqçrhf{kr vk;kstu dh dk;Zokgh dh
j{kk ea=kky; ds rgr ,d jkT; ds LokfeRo okyh bdkbZ] ds U;k
ns•js• dj jgs gSaA
at J

ukSlsuk dh ifjpkyu t:jrksa dks iwjk djus ds fy, 2020 esa LFkkfir
• ^Xykscy bafM;k,vkbZ 2023* oSf'od ,vkbZ vkSj fgr/kjdksa dh xbZ FkhA Hkkjr ds j{kk ea=kky; ds rgr xksok f'ki;kMZ fyfeVsM
fo'ks"kKksa
ds chp fopkjksa ds vknku&çnku vkSj lg;ksx ds fy, ,d egRoiw.kZ (th,l,y) ns'k dh j{kk vkSj leqæh m|ksx esa egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk
eap gksus dk oknk djrk gS] tks oSf'od Lrj ij ,vkbZ ds {ks=k dks fuHkkrk gSA
vkxs c<+k,xkA
15. With reference to ISRO's Chandrayaan-3 Pragyan Rover
14. Goa Shipyard Limited (GSL) and others have signed an confirming the presence of Sulphur on Moon, consider
MoU for cooperation in ship design and construction. the following statements.
xksok f'ki;kMZ fyfeVsM (th,l,y) vkSj fdlusvU;
tgkt fMtkbu lYiQj dh
bljks ds paæ;ku&3 çKku jksoj us paæek ij mifLFkfr dh
M

vkSj fuekZ.k esa lg;ksx ds fy, ,d le>kSrk Kkiu ij gLrk{kj fd,Aiqf"V ds lUnHkZ esa fuEufyf•rdFkuksa ij fopkj dhft;sA
(a) Hindustan Shipyard Limited/fgUnqLrku f'ki;kMZ fyfeVsM
1. This important discovery is the result of in-situ
(b) Cochin Shipyard Limited/dksphu f'ki;kMZ fyfeVsM recordings made near the South Pole of the Moon.

(c) Kenya Shipyard Limited/dsU;k f'ki;kMZ fyfeVsM ;g egRoiw.kZ •kst paæek ds nf{k.kh
o ds iklè#dh xbZ bu&lhVw
fjdkWfMZax dk ifj.kke gSA
(d) None of these/buesa ls dksbZ ugha
2. The confirmation of sulphur has important
Answer: (c)
implications for understanding the elemental
Solution: composition of the Moon and its geological history.
Goa Shipyard Limited (GSL) and Kenya Shipyard Limited paæek dh rkfRod lajpuk vkSj m
lds HkwoSKkfud bfrgkl dks le>us
(KSL) signed an MoU for cooperation in ship design and
construction. ds fy, lYiQj dh iqf"V dk egRoiw.kZ çHkko gSA

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Which of the above statements is/are correct? Answer: (a)

Solution:
mi;ZqÙkQ dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls
\ lgh gS@gSa
Chokuwa rice got GI tag, it belongs to Assam.
(a) 1 only/dsoy 1
Important Points
(b) Only 2/dsoy 2
• Chokuwa rice, popularly known as "magic rice", has
(c) Both 1 and 2/1 vkSj 2 nksuksa
been given the Geographical Indication (GI) tag,
(d) Neither 1 nor 2/u rks 1]u gh 2 acknowledging its extraordinary qualities and
Answer: (c) cultural significance. It thrives in the Brahmaputra
Solution: river basin, especially in areas like Tinsukia, Dhemaji
Both the above statements 1 and 2 are correct. and Dibrugarh in Assam.
Important Points • The GI tag is a prestigious label reserved for products
• The Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) has originating from specific geographical regions,
made an unprecedented discovery confirming the attesting to their distinctive characteristics and

an
presence of sulphur on the Moon's surface through traditional production methods inherent in their
the Pragyan rover module of the Chandrayaan-3 place of origin.
mission.
• Geographical indications are an important aspect of
• This important revelation stems from in-situ data

a m
intellectual property rights, protected under the Paris

nj
collected near the Moon's south pole, which sheds
light on the lunar body's elemental composition and Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property.
geological history. At the global level, the World Trade Organization

ty r a
ra
(WTO) Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of
• The lunar rover, Pragyan, is an ISRO creation,
Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) establishes an
playing a key role in the Chandrayaan-3 lunar
exploration initiative. international framework for GI protection.

di g
• Notably, the previous attempt with an older version • In India, the Geographical Indications of Goods
A le
of the rover in the Chandrayaan-2 mission had (Registration and Protection) Act 1999 governs GI
encountered unfortunate circumstances that led to registration and protection, which came into effect
its loss. in September 2003.
e
• However, the Chandrayaan-3 mission launched on • The recognition of Chokuwa rice with the GI tag
July 14, 2023 made a triumphant return, with both
by T

celebrates the rich heritage and agricultural

the Vikram lander and Pragyan rover successfully excellence of Assam, thereby ensuring its legacy.
landing around the South Pole of the Moon on August
23, 2023. ] ;g feyk
pksdqok pkoy dks thvkbZ VSx vle ls lEcaf/r gSA
n

mi;ZqÙkQ dFkuksa esa ls 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa lgh gSaA egRoiw.kZ fcanq

hs oi

egRoiw.kZ fcanq • ¶tknqbZ pkoy¸ ds :i esa çfl¼pksdqok pkoy dks HkkSxksfyd ladsr
• Hkkjrh; varfj{k vuqla/ku laxBu(bljks) us paæ;ku&3 fe'ku ds (thvkbZ) VSx fn;k x;k gS] tks blds vlk/kj.k xq.kksa vkSj lkaLÑ
çKku jksoj ekWMÔwy ds ekè;e ls paæek dh lrg ij lYiQj dh frd egRo dks Lohdkj djrk gSA ;g czãiq=k unh {ks=k esa] fo'ks"kdj
at J

mifLFkfr dh iqf"V djrs gq, ,d vHkwriwoZ •kst dh gSA vle ds frulqfd;k] /sekth vkSj fMC:x<+ tSls {ks=kksa esa iuirk gSA
• ;g egRoiw.kZ jgL;ksn~?kkVu paæek o ds
dsikl ,d=k fd,
nf{k.kh èkqz
• thvkbZ VSx ,d çfrf"Br yscytks gSfof'k"V HkkSxksfyd {ks=kksa ls
x, bu&lhVw MsVk ls mitk gS] tks paæ 'kjhj dh ekSfyd lajpuk vkSj
mRiUu gksus okys mRiknksa ds fy, vkjf{kr gS] tks mudh fof'k"V
HkwoSKkfud bfrgkl ij çdk'k Mkyrk gSA
fo'ks"krkvksa vkSj muds ewy LFkku esa fufgr ikjaifjd mRiknu fof/;
• paæ jksoj] çKku] bljks dh ]jpuk
tks paæ;ku&3
gS paæ vUos"k.k igy
dh iqf"V djrk gSA
esa egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkk jgk gSA
esa jksoj ds iqjkus laLdj.k ds lkFk• HkkSxksfyd ladsr ckSf¼d lainkdkvf/dkjksa
• fo'ks"k :i ls] paæ;ku &2 fe'ku ,d egRoiw.kZ igyw gS]
tks vkS|ksfxd laifÙk dh lqj{kk ds fy, isfjl dUosa'ku ds rgr
M

fiNys ç;kl esa nqHkkZX;iw.kZ ifjfLFkfr;ksa dk lkeuk djuk iM+k] ftlds

dkj.k bldk uqdlku gqvkA lqjf{kr gSA oSf'od Lrj ij] ckSf¼d laink vf/dkjksa ds O;kikj&lacaf/
• gkyk¡fd] 14 tqykbZ] 2023 dks ykWUp fd, &3 fe'ku us
x, paæ;ku r igyqvksa (fVªIl) ij fo'o O;kikj laxBu (MCY;wVhvks) le>kSrk
fot;h okilh dh] ftlesa foØe ySaMj vkSj çKku jksoj nksuksa 23 thvkbZ laj{k.k ds fy, ,d varjjk"Vªh; <kapk LFkkfir djrk gSA
vxLr] 2023 dks paæek ds nf{k.kh èkqzo ds vklikl liQyrkiwoZd • Hkkjr esa] oLrqvksafyd ds ladsr (iathdj.k vkSj laj{k.k)
HkkSxks
mrjsA vfèkfu;e 1999 thvkbZ iathdj.k vkSj laj{k.k dks fu;af=kr djrk gS]
16. Chokuwa rice got GI tag, it belongs to which state? tks flracj 2003 esa çHkkoh gqvkA
pksdqok pkoy dks thvkbZ VSx ;g fdl
feyk]
jkT; ls lEcaf/r gS \ • thvkbZ VSx ds lkFk pksdqok pkoy ekU;rk dhvle dh le`¼
(a) Assam/vle (b) Tripura/f=kiqjk fojklr vkSj Ñf"k mRÑ"Vrk dk t'u eukrh gS] ftlls bldh fojklr
(c) West Bengal/if'pe caxky (d) Uttar Pradesh/mÙkj çns'k lqfuf'pr gksrh gSA

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17. Who has been appointed as the brand ambassador of xzkeh.k Hkkjr esa etcwr mifLFkfr ds lkFk] iwjs
• Lojktns'k esa
VªSDVlZ
Swaraj Tractors recently? 1]000 ls vf/d Mhyjf'ki vkSj lsok dsaæksa dk ,d O;kid usVodZ
dk czkaM ,acslMj fdls fu;qÙkQ fd;k lapkfyr djrk gS] tks xzkgdksa dh larqf"V ds çfr viuh çfrc¼rk dks
vHkh gky gh esa Lojkt VªSDVlZ
x;k gS \ vkSj etcwr djrk gSA
(a) Virender Sehwag/ohjsaæ lgokx • blds vfrfjÙkQ] daiuh 30 ls vf/d ns'kksa
esa vius mPp xq.koÙkk
(b) Harbhajan Singh/gjHktu flag
okys mRiknksa dk fu;kZr djrh gS] ftlls VªSDVj m|ksx esa viuh
oSf'od mifLFkfr etcwr gksrh gSA czkaM ,acslMj ds :i esa egsaæ flag
(c) Virat Kohli/fojkV dksgyh
/ksuh ds lkFk lg;ksx Hkkjrh; Ñf"k {ks=k esa czkaM dh n`';rk vkS
(d) MS Dhoni/,e,l /ksuh çfrèofu dks c<+kus ds fy, ,d j.kuhfrd dne gSA
Answer: (d) 18. Recently the statue of RK Shanmugam Chetty has been
Solution: unveiled, consider the following statements in its
MS Dhoni appointed as the brand ambassador of Swaraj context.
Tractors. vHkh gky gh esa vkjds 'kueqxe
psêðh dh çfrek dk vukoj.k fd;k

an
Important Points x;k gS] blds lUnHkZ esa fuEufyf•r dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft;sA
• Renowned industrialist Anand Mahindra has 1. Union Minister Piyush Goyal unveiled the statue of
appointed iconic cricketer Mahendra Singh Dhoni RK Shanmugam Chetty, the first Finance Minister

a m
nj
as the brand ambassador of Swaraj Tractors, a of independent India, in Coimbatore.
subsidiary of Mahindra & Mahindra.Swaraj Tractors, dsaæh; ea=kh ih;w"k xks;y us dkesa Lora=k Hkkjr ds igys foÙk
s;acVwj

ty r a
headquartered in Mohali, Punjab, is a leading Indian
ea=kh vkjds 'kueqxe psêðh dh çfrek dk vukoj.k fd;kA

ra
tractor manufacturing company with a rich history
dating back to 1974. Its primary mission was to 2. The unveiling took place at the South Indian Mills
promote self-reliance and develop India's first Association Complex (SIMA) in Coimbatore.

di g
indigenous tractor. vukoj.k dks;acVwj esa lkmFk bafM;u feYldkWEIysDl
,lksfl,'ku
• A le
Today, Swaraj Tractors is one of the leading tractor (SIMA) esa gqvkA
manufacturers in India with a market share of over
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
10%. The company is known for its diverse range of
e
tractors ranging from 15 HP to 65 HP, recognized mi;ZqÙkQ dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls
\ lgh gS@gSa
for their exceptional fuel efficiency, durability and (a) Only 1/ds oy 1
by T

performance.
(b) 2 only/ds oy 2
• With a strong presence in rural India, Swaraj
(c) Both 1 and 2/1 vkSj 2 nksuksa
n

Tractors operates a wide network of over 1,000

dealerships and service centers across the country, (d) Neither 1 nor 2/u rks 1]u gh 2
hs oi

further reinforcing its commitment towards customer

satisfaction. Answer: (c)
• Additionally, the company exports its high quality Solution:
at J

products to more than 30 countries, thereby Both the above statements 1 and 2 are correct.
strengthening its global presence in the tractor Important Points
industry. The association with Mahendra Singh
• Union Minister Piyush Goyal honored the legacy of
Dhoni as the brand ambassador is a strategic move
independent India's inaugural Finance Minister RK
to enhance the visibility and resonance of the brand
Shanmugam Chetty by inaugurating his statue in
in the Indian agriculture sector. Coimbatore.
,e,l /ksuh dks Lojkt VªSDVlZ
dk czkaM ,acslMj fu;qÙkQ fd;kA • The unveiling ceremony took place at the prestigious
egRoiw.kZ fcanq South Indian Mills Association Complex (SIMA) in
Coimbatore, which was attended by Union Minister
• çfl¼ m|ksxifr vkuan efgaæk us çfrf"Br dsVjfØ egsaæ flag /ksuh
M

of State for Railways and Textiles Darshan V.

dks efgaæk ,aM efgaæk dh lgk;d daiuh Lojkt VªSDVlZ dk czkaM Jhardosh, Coimbatore South MLA Vanathi
,acslMj fu;qÙkQ fd;k gSA Lojkt VªSDVlZ] ftldk eq[;ky; iatkc Srinivasan
ds and key officials from the South Indian
eksgkyh esa gS] ,d vxz.kh Hkkjrh; VªSDVj fuekZ.k daiuh gSregion. ftldk
le`¼ bfrgkl 1974 ls gSA bldk çkFkfed fe'ku vkRefuHkZjrk•dksRK Shanmugam Chetty was instrumental in
c<+kok nsuk vkSj Hkkjr dk igyk Lons'kh VªSDVj fodflr djuk founding FkkA the South Indian Mills Association, an
organization that significantly shaped the textile
• vkt] Lojkt VªSDVlZ Hkkjr dsSDVj vxz.khfuekZrkvksa
Vª esa ls ,d gS] industry in South India.
ftldh cktkj fgLlsnkjh 10» ls vf/d gSA da iuh dks 15 ,pih ls • With an unwavering commitment to advance the
65 ,pih rd ds VªSDVjksa dh viuh fofo/ jsat ds fy, tkuk tkrk interests of the textile sector in the southern region
gS] tks viuh vlk/kj.k bZa/u n{krk] LFkkf;Ro vkSj çn'kZu ds fy, of India, the association founded by Chetty continues
to promote growth and innovation in the sector.
igpkuh tkrh gSA

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mi;ZqÙkQ dFkuksa esa ls 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa lgh gSaA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq
• dsaæh; ea=kh ih;w"k xks;y s;acVwj
us dkesa Lora=k Hkkjr ds mn~?kkVufor
ea=kh vkjds 'kueqxe psêðh dh çfrek dk mn~?kkVu djds mudh
fojklr dk lEeku fd;kA
• vukoj.k lekjk sg dks;acVwj ds çfrf"Br lkmFk bafM;u feYl ,lksfl,'ku
dkWEIysDl(SIMA) esa gqvk] ftlesa dsaæh; jsy M+k
vkSj di
jkT; ea=kh
n'kZu oh- >kjnks'k] dks;acVwj nf{k.k fo/k;d oukFkh Jhfuoklucompany.vkSj
nf{k.k Hkkjrh; {ks=k ds çeq• vf/dkjh 'kkfey gq,A
• vkjds 'kueqxe psêðh us lkmFkfeYl bafM;u
,lksfl,'ku dh LFkkiuk
esa egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkkbZ] ,d ,slk laxBu ftlus nf{k.k Hkkjr esadFkuksa esa ls dsoy 2 lgh gSA
diM+k m|ksx dks egRoiw.kZ :i ls vkdkj fn;k gSA
an
• Hkkjr ds nf{k.kh {ks=k esads fgrksa{ks=k
diM+k dks vkxs c<+kus dh vVwVflracj 2023 dks eqacbZ esa ykWUp fd;k x;kA
çfrc¼rk ds lkFk] psêðh }kjk LFkkfir ;g ,lksfl,'ku bl {ks=kegRoiw.kZ
fodkl vkSj uokpkj dks c<+kok nsuk tkjh j•rk gSA
a m
nj
19. Consider the following statements with reference to
India's new warship Mahendragiri.
Hkkjr ds u, ;q¼iksræfxfjegsa ds lUnHkZ esa fuEufyf•r dFkuksa ij /u•M+ 'kkfey gksaxh] tks ;q¼iksr dk mn~?kkVu djsaxhA
ty r a
ra
fopkj dhft;sA
1. Warship 'Mahendragiri', built at Mazagon Dock
Shipbuilders Limited, was launched on 1 September
di g
2023 at Nagpur.
A le
e>xkao MkWd f'kifcYMlZ fyfeVsM r ;q¼iksr 'egsaæfxfj'
esa fufeZ
dks 1 flracj 2023 dks ukxiqj esa ykWUp fd;k x;kA
e
2. Warship Mahendragiri is the seventh ship of the
Project 17A frigates.
by T
;q¼iksr egsaæfxfj] çkstsDV
17, fÚxsV~l dk lkroka tgkt gSA
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
mi;ZqÙkQ dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls \ lgh gS@gSa
n
(a) 1 only/dsoy 1
hs oi
(b) Only 2/dsoy 2
(c) Both 1 and 2/1 vkSj 2 nksuksa
at J
(d) Neither 1 nor 2/u rks 1]u gh 2
Answer: (b)
Solution:
Only 2 of the above statements are correct.
The warship 'Mahendragiri', built at Mazagon Dock
Shipbuilders Limited, was launched on 1 September
2023 at Mumbai.
Important Points
• Warship 'Mahendragiri' built at the prestigious
M
Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited is set to
undertake its maiden voyage from Mumbai on
September 1, 2023. The launch ceremony will be
attended by Dr. Sudesh Dhankhar, wife of Vice
President Jagdeep Dhankhar, who will inaugurate
the warship.
• Warship Mahendragiri holds a special place as the
seventh ship within the Project 17A frigates. Its name
is derived from Mahendragiri, a prominent mountain
peak located in the Eastern Ghats of Odisha. This
technologically advanced warship serves as a
testament to India's unwavering commitment to its
rich naval heritage.
Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector)
Miscellaneous Current Affairs
• Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited (MDL), located
in Mazagon, Mumbai is famous for its shipbuilding
capacity. It not only builds warships and submarines
foÙk
the Indian Navy, but also builds offshore
platforms and support vessels for offshore oil drilling
operations.
• MDL operates as a public sector undertaking,
overseen by the Ministry of Defence, with the
Government of India holding 84.83% stake in the
The launch of 'Mahendragiri' is another
significant milestone in India's naval capabilities and
dedication to safeguarding its maritime interests.
mi;ZqÙkQ
e>xkao MkWd f'kifcYMlZ fyfeVsM esa fufeZr ;q¼iksr ^egsaæfxfj* d
esa fcanq
• çfrf"Br e>xkao MkWd f'kifcYMlZ fyfeVsM esa fufeZr ;q¼iksr ^egsaæf
1 flracj] 2023 dks eqacbZ ls viuh igyh ;k=kk djus ds fy, rS;kj
gSA ykWUp lekjksg esa mijk"Vªifr txnhi /u•M+ dh iRuh MkW- lqn
• ;q¼iksr egsaæfxfj çkstsDV
17, fÚxsV~l ds Hkhrj lkrosa iksr ds :i
esa ,d fo'ks"k LFkku j•rk gSA bldk uke egsaæfxfj ls fy;k x;k gS]
tks vksfM'kk ds iwohZ ?kkV esa fLFkr ,d çeq• ioZr f'k•j gSA
rduhdh :i ls mUur ;g ;q¼iksr viuh le`¼ ukSlSfud fojklr ds
çfr Hkkjr dh vVwV çfrc¼rk ds çek.k ds :i esa dk;Z djrk gSA
• eqacbZ ds >xkao
e esa fLFkr e>xkao MkWd f'kifcYMlZ fyfeVsM
(,eMh,y) viuh tgkt fuekZ.k {kerk ds fy, çfl¼ gSA ;g u
dsoy Hkkjrh; ukSlsuk ds fy, ;q¼iksrksa vkSj iuMqfCc;ksa dk fuek
djrk gS] cfYd virVh; rsy fMªfyax dk;ks± ds fy, virVh;
IysViQkeks± vkSj lgk;d tgktksa dk fuekZ.k Hkh djrk gSA
• ,eMh,y ,d lkoZtfud {ks=k ds miØe dsesa :i dke djrk gS]
ftldh ns•js• j{kk ea=kky; djrk gS] Hkkjr ljdkj ds ikl da iuh
esa 84-83» fgLlsnkjh gSA ^egsaæfxfj* dk ç{ksi.k Hkkjr dh ukSlSf
{kerkvksa vkSj vius leqæh fgrksa dh j{kk ds çfr leiZ.k esa ,d vkSj
egRoiw.kZ ehy dk iRFkj gSA
20. Who has become the first woman to lead Indian
Railways as Chairperson and CEO?
vè;{k vkSj lhbZvks ds :i esa
kjrh;Hkjsyos dk usr`Ro djus okyh
igyh efgyk cuha gSa \
(a) Mrs. Vijayalakshmi Viswanathan/Jherh fot;ky{eh
fo'oukFku
(b) Jaya Verma Sinha/t;k oekZ flUgk
(c) Shobhana Jain/'kksHkuk tSu
(d) Mrs. Surekha Yadav/Jherh lqjs•k ;kno
Answer: (b)
Solution:
Jaya Verma Sinha has become the first woman to lead
Indian Railways as Chairman and CEO.
Important Points
• The appointment of Jaya Verma Sinha as the
Chairman and CEO of Railway Board is a landmark
moment in the history of Indian Railways.
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• Her approval by the Appointments Committee of the Solution:

Cabinet established her as the first woman to hold
this prestigious post. On September 1, 2023, Jaya
Verma Sinha officially assumed her role as the
Chairman and CEO at Rail Bhawan.
• Her remarkable journey in Indian Railways began
in 1988 when she joined the Indian Railway Traffic
Service (IRTS). In his career spanning 35 years,
Sinha has consistently demonstrated his expertise
and dedication through various important roles.
• Prior to his current role, he served as Member
(Operations & Business Development), Railway
Board. Notably, Jaya Verma Sinha also achieved the
distinction of becoming the first woman to be
appointed as Principal Chief Operations Manager of
The 6th Rashtriya Poshan Mah will be celebrated
throughout September 2023 by the Ministry of Women
and Child Development.
Important Points
• The Ministry of Women and Child Development is
preparing to celebrate the sixth National Nutrition
Month throughout September 2023 in line with the
objectives of Mission Nutrition 2.0.
• This Rashtriya Poshan Mah emphasises on
addressing malnutrition through a comprehensive
life-cycle approach.
• POSHAN Abhiyaan, a major government initiative,
was launched to combat malnutrition, with a focus
on pregnant women, lactating mothers, adolescent

an
girls and children under 6 years of age.
South Eastern Railway.
• During the 15th Finance Commission period, it was
• During his tenure as Railway Advisor at the Indian integrated with other schemes to provide stronger
High Commission in Dhaka, Bangladesh, he was nutritional support.

a m
nj
instrumental in the inauguration of the iconic Maitree • The theme of Poshan Mah 2023 is "Suposhit Bharat,
Express from Kolkata to Dhaka. Sakshar Bharat, Sakshat Bharat" (Nutrition-rich
India, Educated India, Empowered India). The

ty r a
• His journey exemplifies his extraordinary

ra
contribution to Indian Railways. month-long celebration will include various activities
including a special campaign to promote
vè;{k vkSj lhbZvks ds :i kjrh;
esa Hkjsyos dk usr`Ro djus okyh igyh breastfeeding and complementary feeding.
efgyk t;k oekZ flUgk cuha gSa

di g
• Additionally, initiatives like "Poshan Bhi Padhai Bhi"
egRoiw.kZ fcanq A le integrate nutrition with education, while "Mission
Life" promotes lifestyle changes for better nutrition.
• jsyos cksMZ ds vè;{k vkSj lhbZvks
:i esa t;kdsoekZ flUgk dh Sensitization efforts targeting tribal communities and
fu;qfÙkQ Hkkjrh; jsyos ds bfrgkl esa ,d ,sfrgkfld {k.k gSA addressing anemia through testing and treatment
e
are also part of the plan.
• dSfcusV dh fu;qfÙkQ lfefr }kjk mudh us mUgsa
eatwjhbl çfrf"Br in • The role of Mission Saksham Anganwadis and
by T

dks laHkkyus okyh igyh efgyk ds :i esa LFkkfir fd;kA 1 flracj] Nutrition 2.0 remains important, focusing on
2023 dks] t;k oekZ flUgk us vkf/dkfjd rkSj ij jsy Hkou esa encouraging nutrition-seeking behaviour and
community participation, including gram panchayats
n

vè;{k vkSj lhbZvks ds :i esa viuh Hkwfedk xzg.k dhA

and urban local bodies.
• Hkkjrh; jsyos esa mudh h; mYys•u
;k=kk 1988 esa 'kq: gqbZ tc og efgyk ,oa cky fodkl ea=kky;k}kj
hs oi

iwjs flracj 2023 esa NBk jk"Vªh;

Hkkjrh; jsyos ;krk;kr lsok (vkbZvkjVh,l) esa 'kkfey gqbZaAiks"k.k
vius 35ekg euk;k tk,xkA
lky ds dfj;j esa] flUgk us fofHkUu egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedkvksa ds ekè;e fcanq
egRoiw.kZ
at J

ls yxkrkj viuh fo'ks"kKrk vkSj leiZ.k dk çn'kZu fd;k gSA • efgyk ,oa cky fodkl ea=kky; ku fe' iks"k.k 2-0 ds mís';ksa ds
• viuh orZeku Hkwfedk ls igys] ksaus
mUgjsyos cksMZ esa lnL; (lapkyu vuq:i iwjs flracj 2023 esa NBk jk"Vªh; iks"k.k ekg eukus dh rS;kjh
vkSj O;olk; fodkl) ds :i esa dk;Z fd;kA fo'ks"k :i ls] t;k dj jgk gSA ;g jk"Vªh; iks"k.k ekg O;kid thou&pØ n`f"Vdks.k ds
oekZ flUgk us nf{k.k iwoZ jsyos ds ç/ku eq[; ifjpkyu çca/d ds ekè;e ls dqiks"k.k dks nwj djus ij tksj nsrk gSA
:i esa fu;qÙkQ gksus okyh igyh efgyk cuus dk xkSjo Hkh•gkfly iks"k.k vfHk;ku] ,d çeq• kjh
ljd igy] dqiks"k.k ls fuiVus ds fy,
fd;kA 'kq: dh xbZ Fkh] ftlesa xHkZorh efgykvksa] Lruiku djkus okyh
• ckaXykns'k ds <kdk ;esa mPpk;ksx
Hkkjrh esa jsyos lykgdkj ds :i esa ekrkvksa] fd'kksj yM+fd;ksa vkSj 6 lky ls de mez ds cPpksa ij è;ku
vius dk;Zdky ds nkSjku] mUgksaus dksydkrk ls <kdk rd çfrf"Br dsafær fd;k x;k FkkA 15osa foÙk vk;ksx dh vof/ ds nkSjku] etcwr
M

iks"k.k lgk;rk çnku djus ds fy, bls vU; ;kstukvksa ds lkFk

eS=kh ,Dlçsl ds mn~?kkVu esa egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkkbZA mudh ;k=kk
lesfdr fd;k x;k FkkA
Hkkjrh; jsyos esa muds vlk/kj.k ;ksxnku dk mnkgj.k gSA
• iks"k.k ekg 2023 dh Fkhe ¶lq Hkkjr] lk{kj Hkkjr] lk{kkr
iksf"kr
21. Which 8th National Nutrition Month will be celebrated
Hkkjr¸ (iks"k.k&le`¼ Hkkjr] f'kf{kr Hkkjr] l'kÙkQ Hkkjr) gSA ,d
by the Ministry of Women and Child Development in
the whole of September 2023? eghus rd pyus okys mRlo esa Lruiku vkSj iwjd vkgkj dks c<+kok
nsus ds fy, fo'ks"k vfHk;ku lfgr fofHkUu xfrfof/;k¡ 'kkfey gksaxhA
efgyk ,oa cky fodkl ea=kky;k}kj iwjs flracj 2023 esa dkSulk oka
• blds vfrfjÙkQ] ¶iks"k.k Hkh i<kbZ Hkh¸s"k.k tSlh dks
igy f'k{kk
ik
jk"Vªh; iks"k.k ekg euk;k tk,xk \
ds lkFk ,dhÑr djrh gS] tcfd ¶fe'ku ykbiQ¸ csgrj iks"k.k ds
(a) Sixth/NBoka (b) Seventh/lkrok¡ fy, thou'kSyh esa cnyko dks c<+kok nsrh gSA tutkrh; leqnk;ksa dks
(c) Fifth/ikapoka (d) Third/rhljk yf{kr djus okys laosnhdj.k ç;kl vkSj ijh{k.k vkSj mipkj ds
Answer: (a) ekè;e ls ,uhfe;k dks lacksf/r djuk Hkh ;kstuk dk fgLlk gSA

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• fe'ku l{ke vkaxuokM+h vkSj iks"k.k 2-0 dh Hkwfedk egRoiw.kZ• bykgkckn

cuh gqbZfo'ofo|ky; ds MkW- ,y-,iQ- j'kC#d fofy;El
çpkj us
çdks"B ds igys çeq• ds :i esa dk;Z fd;k vkSj fo'ks"k drZO; vf/
gS] tks xzke iapk;rksa vkSj 'kgjh LFkkuh; fudk;ksa lfgr iks"k.k&pkgus
dkjh
okys O;ogkj vkSj lkeqnkf;d Hkkxhnkjh dks çksRlkfgr djus ij dsafær gSAdk in laHkkykA
22. Who has been appointed as the Principal Director • 1941 esa] ts- uVjktu ç/ku lwpuk vf/dkjh ds :i esa C;wjks dk
General of PIB recently? usr`Ro djus okys igys Hkkjrh; cus vkSj 1946 esa] laxBu us
vHkh gky gh esa ihvkbZch kuds
egkfuns'kd
ç/ ds :i esa fdls fu;qÙkQ vkf/dkfjd rkSj ij viuk uke cnydj çsl lwpuk C;wjks dj fy;kA
fd;k x;k gS \ 23. Tele-Law 2.0 has been launched by Union Minister
(a) Rajesh Malhotra/jkts'k eYgks=kk Arjun Ram Meghwal, consider the following statements
in relation to it.
(b) Manish Desai/euh"k nslkbZ
dsaæh; ea=kh vtZqu jke es?koky ds
}kjk Vsyh&ykW 2-0 ykWUp fd;k x;k
(c) Neeti Chopra/uhfr pksiM+k gS] blds lEcU/ esa fuEufyf•r dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft;sA
(d) Satyendra Prakash/lR;saæ çdk'k 1. Screening of the documentary "Tele-Law", which
Answer: (b) depicts the journey of Tele-Law from 2017 to 2022.
¶Vsyh&ykW¸ MkWD;wesaVªh ftlesadh2017
LØhfuax]
ls 2022 rd

an
Solution:
Manish Desai has been appointed as the Principal Vsyh&ykW dh ;k=kk dks n'kkZ;k x;k gSA
Director General of PIB.
2. Launch of "Tele-Law-2.0", which integrates Tele-Law
Important Points

a m
and Nyay Bandhu apps, along with an informative

nj
• On September 1, 2023, Manish Desai took over as e-tutorial also released.
Principal Director General in the Press Information ¶Vsyh&ykW&2-0¸ dk ykWUp] tks Vsyh&ykW vkSj U;k
; ca/q ,si dks

ty r a
Bureau (PIB), replacing Rajesh Malhotra, who retired
tksM+rk gS] lkFk gh ,d lwpukRed bZ&VÔwVksfj;y Hkh tkjh fd

ra
the previous day. Manish Desai is a 1989 batch
Indian Information Service officer. x;kA
• In a career spanning three decades, Manish Desai Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

di g
has held several important positions including \
mi;ZqÙkQ dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls lgh gS@gSa
A le
Director General (DG) in the Films Division,
Additional Director General in charge of
(a) Only 1/ds oy 1
Administration and Training at the Indian Institute (b) Only 2/ds oy 2
e
of Mass Communication (IIMC) and Chief Executive (c) Both 1 and 2/1 vkSj 2 nksuksa
Officer. (CEO) Central Board of Film Certification
by T

(CBFC). (d) Neither 1 nor 2/u rks 1]u gh 2

• During his tenure at PIB Mumbai, he handled media Answer: (c)
Solution:
n

related activities for several national and

international events including the International Film Both the above statements 1 and 2 are correct.
hs oi

Festival of India (IFFI) held in Goa. Important Points

ihvkbZch ds ç/ku egkfuns'kd ds esa:i euh"k nslkbZ dks fu;qÙkQ fd;k• Union Minister Arjun Ram Meghwal has introduced
"Tele-Law 2.0", providing legal advice. The event
x;k gSA
at J

featured a documentary chronicling the journey of

egRoiw.kZ fcanq Tele-Law from 2017 to 2022.
• 1 flracj] 2023 dks] euh"k nslkbZ
us çsl lwpuk C;wjks (ihvkbZch) esa "Tele-Law-2.0" integrates Tele-Law and Nyay Bandhu
•
çèkku egkfuns'kd dk in laHkkyk] mUgksaus jkts'k eYgks=kk apps dk LFkku
and includes an informative e-tutorial. The
fourth Voice of Beneficiaries booklet highlights
fy;k] tks fiNys fnu lsokfuo`Ùk gq, FksA euh"k nslkbZ 1989 cSp ds
success stories.
Hkkjrh; lwpuk lsok vf/dkjh gSaA • The "Achievers Catalog" acknowledges top
• rhu n'kdksa ds dfj;j esa]
euh"k nslkbZ us fiQYe çHkkx esa egkfuns'kd contributors in various categories. Tele-law operates
(Mhth)] Hkkjrh; tu lapkj laLFkku (vkbZvkbZ,elh) esa ç'kklu vkSj under the Disha scheme, which aims to provide
çf'k{k.k ds çHkkjh vfrfjÙkQ egkfuns'kd vkSj eq[; dk;Zdkjh vf/ holistic access to justice.
M

dkjh lfgr dbZ egRoiw.kZ inksa ij dk;Z fd;k gSA (lhbZvks) dsa Launched
• æh; in 2021, the initiative strives for "justice
for all". Tele-Law aims to positively impact ten million
fiQYe çek.ku cksMZ (lhch,iQlh)A beneficiaries before 2026.
• ihvkbZch eqacbZ esaZdky vius dk;
ds nkSjku] mUgksaus xksok esa•vk;ksftr In 2017, Tele-Law was initiated as a collaboration
Hkkjrh; varjkZ"Vªh; fiQYe egksRlo (vkbZ,iQ,iQvkbZ) lfgr between dbZ DOJ, NALSA and CSC e-Governance Service
jk"Vªh; vkSj varjkZ"Vªh; dk;ZØeksa ds fy, ehfM;k ls lacaf/r xfrfof/ Limited.
India
;ksa dk çcaèku fd;kA • It aims to provide free legal aid through Common
Service Centers with Nyaya Bandhu as part of Tele-
• çsl lwpuk C;wjks dh 'kq#vkr twu esa1919
f'keyk esa fczfV'k ljdkj Law 2.0, which voluntarily provides free legal
ds x`g ea=kky; ds rgr ,d NksVh bdkbZ ds :i esa dh xbZ FkhA bldkguidance and representation. "Pro Bono Legal
çkFkfed mís'; fczfV'k laln esa çLrqr djus ds fy, Hkkjr ij ,d Services" means providing legal assistance without
fjiksVZ ladfyr djuk FkkA charge.

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mi;ZqÙkQ dFkuksa esa ls 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa lgh gSaA • (15.7%) and Tan Kin Lian (13.88%).
Shanmugaratnam's political journey began in 2001,
egRoiw.kZ fcanq ending with his role as Deputy Prime Minister from
• ¶vpholZ dSVykWx¸ fofHkUu Jsf.k;ksa esa
'kh"kZ ;ksxnkudrkZvksa dks 2011 to 2019 and his commitment to promoting the
Lohdkj djrk gSA Vsyh&ykW fn'kk ;kstuk ds rgr lapkfyr gksrkcultural
gS] development of Singapore.
ftldk y{; U;k; rd lexz igqap çnku djuk gSA • As Madam Halimah Yacoub's term ends on
September 13, 2023, this election saw the active
• 2021 esa 'kq: dh xbZ g igy
; ¶lHkh ds fy, U;k;¸ dk ç;kl participation of over 2.7 million voters, underscoring
djrh gSA Vsyh&ykW dk y{; 2026 ls igys nl fefy;u ykHkkfFkZ;ksa its importance.
dks ldkjkRed :i ls çHkkfor djuk gSA Hkkjrh; ewy ds FkeZujRue us flaxkiqj dk jk"Vªifr pquko thrk] tks
'kueqx
• 2017 esa] Vsyh&ykW dh 'kq#vkr Mhvksts] ,u,,y,l, vkSj lh,llh 2011 ds ckn igyk çfrLi/hZ pquko FkkA
al lfoZl bafM;k fyfeVsM ds chp lg;ksx ls gqbZA
bZ&xouZs egRoiw.kZ fcanq
• bldk mís'; Vsyh&ykW 2-0 ds fgLls :i esadsU;k; ca/q ds lkFk • ,d ,sfrgkfld dne esa] Hkkjrh
; ewy ds FkeZu 'kueqxjRue flaxkiqj
ds
lkekU; lsok dsaæksa ds ekè;e ls eqÝr dkuwuh lgk;rk çnku djuk gS] gkfy;k jk"Vªifr pquko esa fot;h gq,] tks 2011 ds ckn igyh

an
tks LosPNk ls eqÝr dkuwuh ekxZn'kZu vkSj çfrfuf/Ro çnku djrk çfrLièkhZ
gSA nkSM+ FkhA
• 70-4» oksV gkfly djrs gq,] 'kueqxjRue
¶çks cksuks yhxy lfoZlst¸ dk vFkZ gS fcuk fdlh 'kqYd ds dkuwuh us nks phuh ewy ds
lgk;rk çnku djukA mEehnokjksa] ,uth dksd lksax }kjk is'k dh xbZ çfr;ksfxrk dks iNkM

a m
nj
24. Indian-origin Tharman Shanmugaratnam has won a fn;kA
decisive victory in Singapore's presidential election, • (15-7») vkSj VSu fdu fy;ku (13-88»)A 'kueqxjRue dh jktuhfrd

ty r a
consider the following statements regarding him. ;k=kk 2001 esa 'kq: gqbZ] 2011 ls 2019 rd mi ç/ku ea=kh ds :i

ra
Hkkjrh; ewy ds FkeZujRue us flaxkiqj ds jk"Vªifr pquko esa esa mudh Hkwfedk vkSj flaxkiqj ds lkaLÑ frd fodkl dks c<+kok nsu
'kueqx
fu.kkZ;d thr gkfly dh gS] buds lEcU/ esa fuEufyf•r dFkuksa ij dh mudh çfrc¼rk ds lkFk lekIr gqbZA

di g
fopkj dhft;sA • tSls gh eSMe gyhek ;kdwc dk dk;Zdky 13 flracj] 2023 dks
A le
1. Indian-origin Tharman Shanmugaratnam won
Singapore's presidential election, the first
lekIr gks jgk gS] bl pquko esa 2-7 fefy;u ls vf/d ernkrkvksa dh
lfØ; Hkkxhnkjh ns•h xbZ] tks blds egRo dks js•kafdr djrk gSA
competitive election since 2014.
e
25. President of India Draupadi Murmu will honour how
Hkkjrh; ewy ds FkeZujRue 'kueqx
us flaxkiqj dk jk"Vªifr pqukomany teachers with the National Award to Teachers
by T

thrk] tks 2014 ds ckn igyk çfrLi/hZ pquko FkkA 2023 on September 5, 2023 at Vigyan Bhawan, New
Delhi?
2. Tharman Shanmugaratnam has been in politics
since 2001, he servedas Deputy Prime Minister from Hkkjr dh jk"Vªifr ækSinhflracj]
eqeZw2023
5 dks foKku Hkou] ubZ
n

2011 to 2019. fnYyh esa fdrus f'k{kdksa dks jk"Vªh; f'k{kd iqjLdkj 2023 ls lEekfur
FkeZu 'kueqxjRue 2001 ls jktuhfr djsaxh \
esa gSa] mUgksaus 2011 ls 2019
hs oi

rd mi ç/ku ea=kh ds :iesa dk;Z fd;kA (a) 75 teachers/f'k{kd

(b) 70 teachers/70 f'k{kd
at J

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

mi;ZqÙkQ dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls
\ lgh gS@gSa (c) 65 teachers/65 f'k{kd
(d) 55 teachers/55 f'k{kd
(a) Only 1/dsoy 1
Answer: (a)
(b) Only 2/ds oy 2 Solution:
(c) Both 1 and 2/1 vkSj 2 nksuksa The President of India Draupadi Murmu will confer the
National Awards to Teachers 2023 to 75 teachers on
(d) Neither 1 nor 2/u rks 1]u gh 2
September 5, 2023 at Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi.
Answer: (b) Important Points
M

Solution: • On September 5, 2023, President of India Draupadi

Indian-origin Tharman Shanmugaratnam won
Singapore's presidential election, the first competitive
election since 2011.
Important Points
• In a historic move, Indian-origin Tharman
• The National Teacher Awards aims to recognize and
Shanmugaratnam emerged victorious in Singapore's
recent presidential election, the first competitive race
since 2011.
• Shanmugaratnam overcame competition presented
by two Chinese-origin candidates, Ng Kok Song,
securing 70.4% of the vote.
Murmu will present the prestigious National Teacher
Awards 2023 to 75 exceptional teachers at Vigyan
Bhawan, New Delhi. This annual event coincides with
the birthday of Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan and
is celebrated as National Teachers Day in India.
celebrate the remarkable contributions made by
teachers to education and the profound impact they
have on the lives of students. Each award consists
of a certificate of merit, a cash prize of Rs. 50,000, a
silver medal and a unique opportunity to interact
with the Honourable Prime Minister.

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• This important event is organised by the Department bls fganh] vaxzsth] vlfe;k] caxkyh]
krh] xqtj
dUuM+] ey;kye]
of School Education and Literacy, Ministry of ejkBh] mfM+;k] rfey vkSj rsyqxqlfgr dbZ Hkk"kkvksa esa ,Dlsl fd
Education, as it aims to honour exemplary teachers.
In 2023, the scope of the National Awards to Teachers
tk ldrk gSA
was expanded to include teachers from the Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Department of Higher Education and Ministry of Skill
Development and Entrepreneurship. mi;ZqÙkQ dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls
\ lgh gS@gSa
• The total number of award recipients in 2023 (a) Only 1/dsoy 1
includes:
(b) Only 2/dsoy 2
1. 50 school teachers
2. 13 Higher Education Teacher (c) Both 1 and 2/1 vkSj 2 nksuksa
3. 12 teachers from the Ministry of Skill Development (d) Neither 1 nor 2/u rks 1]u gh 2
and Entrepreneurship, total 75 honoured award
Answer: (c)
winners.
Solution:
Hkkjr dh jk"Vªifr ækSinh flracj]
eqeZw2023
5 dks foKku Hkou] ubZ fnYyh

an
Both the above statements 1 and 2 are correct.
esa 75 f'k{kdksa dks jk"Vªh; f'k{kd iqjLdkj 2023 ls lEekfur djsaxhA
Important Points:
egRoiw.kZ fcanq
• 5 flracj] 2023 dks Hkkjr jk"Vªifr
dh ækSinh eqeZw ubZ fnYyh • dsThis educational comic book is a collaborative effort

a m
nj
between the National Council of Educational
foKku Hkou esa 75 vlk/kj.k f'k{kdksa dks çfrf"Br jk"Vªh; f'k{kd Research and Training (NCERT) under the
iqjLdkj 2023 çnku djsaxhA ;g okf"kZd dk;ZØe MkW- loZiYyh jk/

ty r a
Department of School Education and Literacy,

ra
kÑ".ku ds tUefnu ds lkFk esy •krk gS vkSj Hkkjr esa jk"Vªh; f'k{kdMinistry of Education and the United Nations
fnol ds :i esa euk;k tkrk gSA Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
(UNESCO), New Delhi.
• jk"Vªh; f'k{kd iqjLdkjksa dk mís'; f'k{kdksa
}kjk f'k{kk esa fd, x,

di g
mYys•uh; ;ksxnku vkSj Nk=kksa ds thou ij muds xgjs çHkko"Let's
A le • dks Move Forward" is a versatile resource, available
in both print and digital formats. It has been
igpkuuk vkSj mldk t'u eukuk gSA çR;sd iqjLdkj esa ;ksX;rk çek.k
thoughtfully designed as an interactive and
i=k] #i;s dk udn iqjLdkj 'kkfey gSA 50]000] ,d jtr ind vkSj educational tool, intended to complement the
e
ekuuh; ç/ku ea=kh ds lkFk ckrphr djus dk ,d vuwBk voljA implementation of the School Health and Wellness
• ;g egRoiw.kZ dk;ZØe f'k{kk ky; dsea=k
Ldw yh f'k{kk vkSj lk{kjrk
by T

Program (SHWP) as part of the Ayushman Bharat

foHkkx }kjk vk;ksftr fd;k tkrk gS] D;ksafd bldk mís'; vuqdj.kh; Abhiyaan.
f'k{kdksa dks lEekfur djuk gSA 2023 esa] f'k{kdksa dks jk"Vªh;• ForiqjLdkj
accessibility and wide dissemination, an
n

dk nk;jk mPp f'k{kk foHkkx vkSj dkS'ky fodkl vkSj m|ferk electronic version of the comic book will also be made
available through the Ministry of Education (MOE),
ea=kky; ds f'k{kdksa dks 'kkfey djus ds fy, foLrkfjr fd;k x;k gSANCERT, UNESCO and DIKSHA websites, thereby
hs oi

• 2023 esa iqjLdkj çkIrdrkZvksa dh esa 'kkfey gSa%

dqy la[;k ensuring that its valuable content reaches a wide
1- 50 Ldwy f'k{kd audience of teachers, students and Arrived.
at J

2- 13 mPp f'k{kk f'k{kd mi;ZqÙkQ dFkuksa esa ls 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa lgh gSaA
3- dkS'ky fodkl vkSj m|ferk ea=kky; ds 12 f'k{kd] dqy 75 lEekfur egRoiw.kZ fcanq
iqjLdkj fotsrkA • ;g 'kSf{kd dkWfed cqd f'k{kkea=kky; ds Ldw y f'k{kk vkSj lk{kjrk
26. Union Minister Dharmendra Pradhan has launched the
comic book 'Let's Move Forward' in collaboration with
foHkkx ds rgr jk"Vªh; 'kSf{kd vuqla/ku vkSj çf'k{k.k ifj"kn
NCERT and UNESCO. Consider thefollowing statements (,ulhbZvkjVh) vkSj la;qÙkQ jk"Vª 'kSf{kd] oSKkfud vkSj lkaLÑ f
related to it. laxBu (;wusLdks) ubZ fnYyh ds chp ,d lg;ksxkRed ç;kl gSA
dsaæh; ea=kh /eZsaæ ç/ku us kjVh
,ulhbZv
vkSj ;wusLdks ds lg;ksx ls• ¶vkb, vkxs c<+sa¸ ,d cgqeq•
h lalk/u gS] tks fçaV vkSj fMftVy
M

dkWfed cqd ^ysV~l ewo iQkWjoMZ* ykWUp dh gS] buls lEcaf/r fuEufyf•r
nksuksa çk:iksa esa miyC/ gSA bls lksp&le>dj ,d baVjSfDVo vkS
dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft;sA 'kSf{kd midj.k ds :i esa fMtkbu fd;k x;k gS] ftldk mís';
1. The primary objective of the book "Let's Move vk;q"eku Hkkjr vfHk;ku ds fgLls ds :i esa Ldw y LokLF; vkSj
Forward" is to enhance the health and overall well-
being of school going children across India.
dY;k.k dk;ZØe (,l,pMCY;wih) ds dk;kZUo;u dks iwjd cukuk
^^ysV~l ewo QkWjoMZ**
i iqLrd dk çkFkfed mís'; iwjs HkkjrgSA
esa
igqap vkSj O;kid çlkj ds fy,] dkWfe
Ldwy tkus okys cPpksa ds LokLF; vkSj lexz dY;k.k• dks d cqd dk ,d bysDVªkWfud
c<+kuk gSA laLdj.k f'k{kk ea=kky; (,evksbZ)] ,ulhbZvkjVh] ;wusLdks vkSj nh{
2. It can be accessed in multiple languages including osclkbVksa ds ekè;e ls Hkh miyC/ djk;k tk,xk] ftlls ;g
Hindi, English, Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, lqfuf'pr gksxk fd bldh ewY;oku lkexzh f'k{kdksa] Nk=kksa vkSj Nk
Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Oriya, Tamil and ds O;kid n'kZdksa rd igqapsA
Telugu.

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27. Consider the following statements in the context of
Union Health Minister inaugurating Amrita Patel Public
Health Center in Gujarat.
dsaæh; LokLF; ea=kh usaxqtjkr
ve`rk es
iVsy lkoZtfud LokLF; dsaæ
dk mn~?kkVu fd;k] blds lUnHkZ esa fuEufyf•r dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft;sA
1. Dr. Amrita Patel held key positions in the dairy
industry, including asthe second woman executive
of Amul and chairperson of NDDB.
MkW- ve`rk iVsy us Ms;jh esam|ksx
çeq• inksa ij dke fd;k]
ftlesa vewy dh nwljh efgyk dk;Zdkjh vkSj ,uMhMhch dh vè;{k
Hkh 'kkfey FkhaA
2. She was dedicated to improving the health and
livelihood of India's rural poor, especially women.
og Hkkjr ds xzkeh.k xjhcksa] efgykvksa
fo'ks"kdj ds LokLF;
mudh vlk/kj.k miyfC/;ksa usçfrf"Br
• mUgsaç'kalk,a fnykbZa] ftuesa
muds Ms;jh m|ksx ;ksxnku ds fy, 'iÁ Hkw"k.k' vkSj muds i;kZoj.kh;
ç;klksa ds fy, ^bafnjk xka/h i;kZoj.k iqjLdkj* 'kkfey gSaA
• mUgsa ,d 'kh"kZ O;olk;h efgyk :i esadseuk;k x;k vkSj mUgsa
efgaæk le`f¼ bafM;k ,xzh ykbiQVkbe vphoesaV vokMZ ls lEekfur
fd;k x;kA
• ve`rk iVsy lsaVj iQkWj ifCydYFk muds
gs LFkk;h çHkko ds çek.k ds
:i esa •M+k gSA
• bldk mís'; fofHkUu i`"BHkwfe;ksa ls lkoZtfud LokLF; is'ksojksa dh lso
ds fy, lh•us vkSj {kerk fuekZ.k ds dsaæ ds :i esa dk;Z djuk gSA
28. Consider the following statements regarding India's
Aditya-L1 solar observatory mission successfully
vkSj launched.

an
vkthfodk esa lq/kj ds fy, lefiZr FkhaA
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
\
mi;ZqÙkQ dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls lgh gS@gSa
Hkkjr dk vkfnR;&,y1 lkSj os/'kkyk fe'
ku liQyrkiwoZd ykWUp fd;k
x;k] blds lUnHkZ esa fuEufyf•r dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft;sA
1. The mission took off at sharp 11:50 a.m., setting

a m
nj
(a) Only 1/dsoy 1 off on a 125-day journey to study the Sun.
(b) Only 2/dsoy 2 lw;Z dk vè;;u djus ds fy, 125fnu dh ;k=kk ij fudyrs

ty r a
(c) Both 1 and 2/1 vkSj 2 nksuksa gq,] fe'ku Bhd lqcg 11%50 cts jokuk gqvkA

ra
(d) Neither 1 nor 2/u rks 1]u gh 2 2. PSLV C57, an XL version with extended strap-on
motors and higher fuel capacity, was used for this
Answer: (b)

di g
mission.
Solution:
A le
Dr. Amrita Patel has held key positions in the dairy PSLV C57] foLrkfjr LVªSi&vkWu eksVlZ/uvkSj {kerk
mPp bZa
industry, including as the first woman executive of Amul okyk ,d XLlaLdj.k] bl fe'ku ds fy, mi;ksx fd;k x;k A
and chairperson of NDDB. 3. All flight parameters were normal, ensuring a safe
e
Important Points start of the mission.
lHkh mM+ku iSjkehVj lkekU; Fks] ftllslqjf{kr
ku dh fe' 'kq#vkr
by T

• Paying tribute to the remarkable legacy of Dr. Amrita

Patel, Union Health Minister Mansukh Mandaviya lqfuf'pr gqbZA
inaugurated the Amrita Patel Public Health Center
in Anand, Gujarat. 4. Aditya L1 will reach the Lagrange 1 point, where
n

unique gravitational forces are at work, in four

• Dr. Patel created history as the first woman executive months.
hs oi

of Amul and played a key role in India's dairy

industry while serving as the chairperson of NDDB. vkfnR;L1 pkj eghuksa esa ySxzsat
1 fcanq rd igqap tk,xk] tgka
• Her extraordinary achievements have earned her vf}rh; xq#Rokd"kZ.k cy dke dj jgs gSaA
at J

prestigious accolades, including the 'Padma Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Bhushan' for her dairy industry contributions and \
mi;ZqÙkQ dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls lgh gS@gSa
the 'Indira Gandhi Environment Award' for her
environmental efforts. (a) Only 1/ds oy 1
• She was celebrated as a top businesswoman and (b) Only 2/ds oy 2
was honoured with the Mahindra Samriddhi India (c) Only 3/ds oy 3
Agri Lifetime Achievement Award.
(d) All of the above/mi;ZqÙkQ lHkh
• The Amrita Patel Center for Public Health stands as
a testament to her lasting impact. It aims to serve as Answer: (d)
a center of learning and capacity building to serve Solution:
M

public health professionals from diverse • The primary objective of the Aditya L1 mission is to
backgrounds. conduct a comprehensive study of the solar wind
MkW- ve`rk iVsy us Ms;jh
esa m|ksx
çeq• inksa ij dke fd;k] ftlesa vewy and the Sun's atmosphere.
dh igyh efgyk dk;Zdkjh vkSj ,uMhMhch dh vè;{k Hkh 'kkfey •FkhaA To accomplish this goal, the satellite is equipped with
egRoiw.kZ fcanq seven different payloads designed to observe different
• dsaæh; LokLF;eulq•
ea=kheaMkfo;k us MkW- ve`rk iVsy dh mYys•uh;layers of the Sun, including the photosphere,
chromosphere, and outermost corona.
fojklr dks J¼katfy nsrs gq, xqtjkr ds vkuan esa ve`rk iVsy
• The mission seeks to advance our understanding of
lkoZtfud LokLF; dsaæ dk mn~?kkVu fd;kA many solar phenomena, such as coronal heating,
• MkW- iVsy us vewy dh efgyk
igyhdk;Zdkjh ds :i esa bfrgkl jpk coronal mass ejections (CMEs), pre-flare and flare
vkSj ,uMhMhch ds vè;{k ds :i esa dk;Z djrs gq, Hkkjr ds Ms;jhactivities, as well as the dynamic nature of solar
m|ksx esa egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkkbZA weather.

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• In addition, the Aditya L1 mission will make Answer: (c)

significant contributions to the investigation of
particle and field propagation within the
interplanetary medium.It is noteworthy that since
1999, India has achieved remarkable success in
launching 431 foreign satellites from 36 different
countries using its indigenous rockets.
• Most of these satellite launches have been performed
using the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV), with
the deployment of 104 satellites in orbit during a
single PSLV rocket flight being a notable milestone.
mi;ZqÙkQ lHkh dFku lgh gSaA
fcanq
egRoiw.kZ
• vkfnR; ,y1 fe'ku dk çkFkfed mís'; lkSj ok;q vkSj lw;Z ds
Solution:
Both the above statements 1 and 2 are correct.
Important Points
• India's men's hockey team achieved a thrilling victory
by defeating arch-rivals Pakistan in a thrilling final
match in the Men's Hockey 5s Asia Cup 2023 held
in Salalah, Oman. The win not only broughtglory to
India but also secured them a spot in the upcoming
FIH Men's Hockey5s World Cup Oman 2024.
• In a dramatic final, India managed to make a
remarkable comeback from 2-4 down and eventually
won in the penalty shootout.

an
Maninder Singh's crucial goal in the shootout played
okrkoj.k dk O;kid vè;;u djuk gSA bl y{; dks iwjk djus ds
an important role in India's victory.
fy,] mixzg lkr vyx&vyx isyksM ls lqlfTtr gS tks lw;Z dh
• In the journey to the final, India demonstrated its
fofHkUu ijrksa dk fujh{k.k djus ds fy, fMtkbu fd;k x;k gS]

a m
strength by defeating Malaysia 10-4 in the semi-

nj
• ftlesa çdk'keaMy] ØkseksLiQh;j vkSj ckgjhlcls
dksjksuk 'kkfey finals, while Pakistan defeatedOman by the score of
gSaA;g fe'ku dbZ lkSj ?kVukvksa] tSls dksjksuy ghfVax] dksjksuy7-3 to ekl
reach the final.

ty r a
btsD'ku (lh,ebZ)] çh&Ýys;j vkSj Ýys;j xfrfof/;ksa] lkFk gh•lkSjConsidering the excellent performance of the team,

ra
ekSle dh xfr'khy çÑfr ds ckjs esa gekjh le> dks vkxs c<+kus dk Hockey India announced a reward of Rs 2 lakh for
ç;kl djrk gSA each player and Rs 1 lakh for the support staff.

di g
• blds vykok] vkfnR; ,y1 fe'ku varjxzgh;ekè;e ds Hkhrj d.k • The 2024 Hockey 5s World Cup, to be held in

• mYys•uh; gS fd 1999ckn
A le
vkSj {ks=k çlkj dh tkap esa egRoiw.kZ ;ksxnku nsxkA
ds ls Hkkjr us vius Lons'kh jkWds Vksa dk
January 2024, will be the inaugural edition of the
FIH Hockey 5s World Cup, featuring men's and
women's national hockey 5s teams from around the
e
mi;ksx djds 36 fofHkUu ns'kksa ds 431 fons'kh mixzgksa dks ykWUp
world.djus
This prestigious event will take place in
esa mYys•uh; liQyrk gkfly dh gSA Muscat, Oman, marking a significant moment in the
by T

fast-paced and dynamic game of hockey.

• buesa ls /dka'k
vf mixzg ç{ksi.k è#oh; mixzg ç{ksi.k ;ku
(ih,l,yoh) dk mi;ksx djds fu"ikfnr fd, x, gSa] ftlesa ,d mi;ZqÙkQ dFkuksa esa ls 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa lgh gSaA
n

ih,l,yoh jkWdsV mM+ku ds nkSjku d{kk esa 104 mixzgksa dh

egR rSukrh
oiw.kZ fcanq
,d mYys•uh; ehy dk iRFkj gSA
hs oi

• Hkkjr dh iq#"k gkWdhvkseku Vhe usds lykykg esa vk;ksftr iq#"k

29. Consider the following statements in the context of India gkWdh 5,l ,f'k;k di 2023 esa ,d jksekapd iQkbuy eqdkcys esa
winning the Men's Hockey 5s Asia Cup 2023 by
fpj çfr}a}h ikfdLrku dks gjkdj jksekapd thr gkfly dhA bl thr
at J

defeating Pakistan in the final.

Hkkjr us iQkbuy esa ikfdLrku s ,f'k;k di
dks gjkdj iq#"k gkWdh5 us u dsoy Hkkjr dks xkSjo fnyk;k cfYd mUgsa FIH iq#"k
vkxkeh
lUnHkZ esa fuEufyf•r dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft;sA gkWdh
2023 thrk gS ] blds 5s fo'o di vkseku 2024 esa LFkku Hk
h fnyk;kA
1. With this win, India also qualified for the FIH Men's • ,d ukVdh; iQkbuy esa] Hkkjr ls 2&4
fiNM+us ds ckn mYys•uh;
Hockey 5s World Cup Oman 2024. okilh djus esa liQy jgk vkSj varr% isuYVh 'kwVvkmV esa thr
blh thr ds lkFk HkkjrFIH
us iq#"k gkWdh s fo'o
5 di vkseku gkfly dhA 'kwVvkmV esa efuanj flag ds vge xksy us Hkkjr dh thr
2024 ds fy, HkhDokyhiQkbZ fd;kA esa vge Hkwfedk fuHkkbZA
2. India's win against Pakistan in the final was the first • iQkbuy rd ds liQj esa Hkkjr us
lsehiQkbuy esa eysf'k;k dks 10&4
M

win in the Hockey 5s format after the last three

encounters.
ls gjkdj viuh rkdr dk çn'kZu fd;k] tcfd ikfdLrku us vkseku
dks 7&3 ds Ldksj ls gjkdj iQkbuy esa txg cukbZA
iQkbuy esa
ikfdLrku ds f•ykiQ Hkkjr dh thr fiNys rhu eqdkcyksa
ds ckn gkWdh 5,l çk:i esa igyh thr FkhA • Vhe ds mRÑ"V çn'kZu dks ,] ns•rs
gkWdh gq bafM;k us çR;sd f•ykM+h
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
ds fy, 2 yk• #i;s vkSj lg;ksxh LVkiQ ds fy, 1 yk• #i;s ds
buke dh ?kks"k.kk dhA
\
mi;ZqÙkQ dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls lgh gS@gSa
• tuojh 2024 esa gksus okykgkWdh
2024 5,l fo'o di] ,iQvkbZ,p
(a) Only 1/dsoy 1
gkWdh 5,l fo'o didk mn~?kkVu laLdj.k gksxk] ftlesa nqfu;k Hkj ls
(b) Only 2/dsoy 2
iq#"k vkSj efgyk jk"Vªh; gkWdh 5,l Vhesa 'kkfey gksaxhA ;g çfrf"B
(c) Both 1 and 2/1 vkSj 2 nksuksa vk;kstu eLdV] vkseku esa gksxk] tks gkWdh ds rst&rjkZj vkSj xfr'kh
(d) Neither 1 nor 2/u rks 1]u gh 2 •sy esa ,d egRoiw.kZ {k.k gksxkA

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30. Who has been appointed as the Chairman of FTII Solution:

Pune? Rashtriya Chemicals and Fertilisers got Navratna status.
,iQVhvkbZvkbZ iq.ks ds vè;{k ds :ifu;qÙkQ
esa fdls fd;k x;k gS \ Important Points
(a) Pankaj Tripathi/iadt f=kikBh • On September 2, 2023, Rashtriya Chemicals and
Fertilisers Limited (RCF) achieved the coveted
(b) R Madhavan/vkj ek/ou
'Navratna Status', a prestigious designation given
(c) Anupam Kher/vuqie •sj by the Department of Public Enterprises (DPE) to
(d) Raza Murad/jtk eqjkn select Public Sector Enterprises in India.
Answer: (b) • Under 'Navratna status', companies like RCF can
Solution: invest up to Rs 1000 crore in various projects without
the approval of the central government. Before
R Madhavan has been appointed as the Chairman of
receiving this prestigious designation, RCF had
FTII Pune.
already earned 'Miniratna status' from the
Important Points Department of Public Enterprises.
• R. Madhavan has been appointed as the Chairman • Navratna companies hold a unique position in the

an
of the Film and Television Institute of India (FTII) in
Pune. Along with this role, he will also hold the post
of Chairman of the Governing Council of FTII.
• Madhavan's nomination for this prestigious post
public sector of India, renowned for their exceptional
performance and significant contribution to the
country's economy.
• Navratna companies are classified as Central Public

a m
nj
comes in the wake of the national recognition his Sector Enterprises (CPSEs) and are evaluated on the
film 'Rocketry: The Nambi Effect' has received. basis of specificoperational and financial parameters.

ty r a
• His film 'Rocketry: The Nambi Effect' achieved a • These evaluations consider factors such as net profit,

ra
significant feat by winning the prestigious award for total cost of production, earnings per share and
Best Feature Film at the 69th National Film Awards. cross-sector performance, cementing their reputation
as pillars of excellence in India's public sector.

di g
• This honour underlines Madhavan's contribution to
the Indian film industry and his dedication towards jk"Vªh; ds fedYl ,aM iQfVZykbtlZ dks uojRuçkIr gqvkA
dk ntkZ
filmmaking. A le egRoiw.kZ fcanq
• His appointment as Chairman of FTII reflects his ,aM iQfVZykbtlZ fyfeVsM
• 2 flracj] 2023 dks] jk"Vªh; ds fedYl
commitment to fostering talent and excellence in the (vkjlh,iQ) us çfrf"Br ^uojRu ntkZ* gkfly fd;k] tks lkoZtfud
e
field of film and television in India.
m|e foHkkx (MhihbZ) }kjk Hkkjr esa pqfuank lkoZtfud {ks=k ds m|
by T

,iQVhvkbZvk
bZ iq.ks ds vè;{k ds :i esa vkj ek/ou dks fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k gSAdks fn;k tkus okyk ,d çfrf"Br inuke gSA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq • ^uojRu ntZs* ds rgr] vkjlh,iQ tSlh ifu;ka
da dsaæ ljdkj dh
• vkj- ek/ou dks iq.ks esa Hkkjrh;fiQYe vkSj Vsyhfotu laLFkku eatwjh ds fcuk fofHkUu ifj;kstukvksa esa 1000 djksM+ #i;s rd dk
n

(,iQVhvkbZvkbZ) ds vè;{k ds :i esa fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k gSA bl fuos'k dj ldrh gSaA bl çfrf"Br inuke dks çkIr djus ls igys]
hs oi

Hkwfedk ds lkFk&lkFk] og ,iQVhvkbZvkbZ dh xofuZax dkmafly ds us igys gh lkoZtfud m|e foHkkx ls ^feuhjRu dk ntkZ*
vkjlh,iQ
vè;{k dk in Hkh laHkkysaxsA vftZr dj fy;k FkkA
• bl çfrf"Br in ds fy, ek/ou dk ukekadu mudh fiQYe ^jkWdsVªh% • uojRu da ifu;k¡ Hkkjr ds lkoZtfud a{ks=k es LFkku
,d fof'k"V
at J

n ukach biQsDV* dks feyh jk"Vªh; ekU;rk ds eísutj vk;k gSAmudh j•rh gSa] tks vius vlk/kj.k çn'kZu vkSj ns'k dh vFkZO;oLFkk esa
fiQYe ^jkWds Vªh% nukach biQsDV* us 69osa jk"Vªh; fiQYe iqjLdkj esa
egRoiw.kZ ;ksxnku ds fy, çfl¼ gSaA
loZJs"B iQhpj fiQYe dk çfrf"Br iqjLdkj thrdj ,d egRoiw.kZ • uojRu daifu;ksa dks dsa æh; lkoZtfud {ks=k
m|eksa (lhih,lbZ) ds
miyfC/ gkfly dhA :i esa oxhZÑr fd;k tkrk gS vkSj fof'k"V ifjpkyu vkSj foÙkh;
• ;g lEeku Hkkjrh; fiQYe m|ksx esa ek/ou ds ;ksxnku vkSj fiQYe ekinaMksa ds vk/kj ij ewY;kadu fd;k tkrk gSA
fuekZ.k ds çfr muds leiZ.k dks js•kafdr djrk gSA • ;s ewY;kadu 'kq¼ ykHk]dh dqy ykxr] çfr 'ks;j vk; vkSj
mRiknu
• ,iQVhvkbZvkbZ ds vè;{k dsmudh :i esafu;qfÙkQ Hkkjr esa fiQYe ØkWl&lsDVj çn'kZu tSls dkjdksa ij fopkj djrs gSa] tks Hkkjr ds
vkSj Vsyhfotu ds {ks=k esa çfrHkk vkSj mRÑ "Vrk dks c<+kok nsus dh lkoZtfud {ks=k esa mRÑ"Vrk ds LraHkksa ds :i esa mudh çfr"Bk d
M

mudh çfrc¼rk dks n'kkZrh gSA etcwr djrs gSaA

31. What status has Rashtriya Chemicals and Fertilisers 32. The Prime Minister announced the full capacity
got recently? operation of India's largest domestically built nuclear
power plant at Kakrapar.
vHkh gky gh esa jk"Vªh; ds fedYlVZykbtlZ
,aM iQf dks dkSu lk ntkZ
ç/kuea=khdkdjkikj
us esa Hkkjr ds lcls cM+s ?kjsyw Lrj ij fufeZr fdrus
çkIr gqvk gS \
esxkokV ds ijek.kq ÅtkZ la;a=k ds iw.kZ {kerk lapkyu dh ?kks"k.kk dhA
(a) Miniratna/feuhjRu
(a) 600 MW/600 esxkokV
(b) Navaratna/uojRu
(b) 800 MW/800 esxkokV
(c) Maharatna/egkjRu
(c) 900 MW/900 esxkokV
(d) None of these/bues ls dksbZ ugha
Answer: (b) (d) 700 MW/700 esxkokV

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Answer: (d)
Solution:
The Prime Minister announced the full capacity operation
of India's largest domestically built 700 MW nuclear
power plant at Kakrapar.
Important Points
• The nuclear facility at Kakrapar is an important
milestone in India's nuclear energy infrastructure.
It has the distinction of being the largest nuclear
facility of its kind built entirely within India.
• The Kakrapar Atomic Power Project (KAPP) began
its commercial operations on 30 June, initially
running at 90% of its capacity.
33. On which date the ASI 'Adopt a Heritage 2.0'
programme, Indian Heritage App and e-permit portal
was unveiled?
,,lvkbZ ^,MkWIV , gsfjVst 2-0* dk;ZØe]
Hkkjrh; fojklr ,si vkSj
bZ&vuqefr iksVZy dk vukoj.k fdl frfFk dks fd;k x;k \
(a) September 3, 2023/3 flracj] 2023
(b) September 4, 2023/4 flracj] 2023
(c) September 5, 2023/5 flracj] 2023
(d) September 6, 2023/6 flracj] 2023
Answer: (b)
Solution:
On which date the ASI 'Adopt a Heritage 2.0' programme,
Indian Heritage App and e-permit portal was unveiled.

an
• Subsequently, it achieved its maximum operational
capacity on 31 August, a significant milestone in
India's exploration of nuclear energy.
• Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL)
Important Points
• The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) plays an
important role in safeguarding the cultural heritage
of India by protecting and maintaining 3696

a m
nj
is the organisation responsible for overseeing the
construction and operation of two 700 MW
pressurised heavy water reactors (PHWRs) at the
monuments across the country.
• To further enhance and preserve these priceless
heritage sites, ASI launched the "Adopt a Heritage

ty r a
ra
Kakrapar site located in Gujarat.
• Additionally, Kakrapar has two power plants, each
with a capacity of 220 MW, contributing to the
2.0" program on 4th September, 2023 at Samvet
Auditorium, IGNCA, New Delhi.
• "Adopt a Heritage 2.0" is an evolved version of the

di g
country's nuclear power generation capacity. scheme launched in 2017. It sets specific
A le requirements for various monuments in accordance
• NPCIL, as a major player in the sector, currently
with the AMASR Act 1958, ensuring that each site is
operates a total of 23 commercial nuclear power
given tailored attention.
reactors, highlighting its commitment to meet India's
e
energy needs through safe and reliable nuclear power • The programme's dedicated portal provides
comprehensive information on monuments available
by T

generation.
for adoption, conducts gap analysis to identify
ç/kuea=kh us dkdjkikj esa Hkkjr ds lc ?kjsyw Lrj ij fufeZr 700 required improvements and estimates financial
ls cM+s
esxkokV ds ijek.kq ÅtkZ la;a=k ds iw.kZ {kerk lapkyu dh ?kks"k.kk dhA
requirements for these enhancements.
n

egRoiw.kZ fcanq • Through this initiative, ASI seeks to create a

collaborative effort between the government and
hs oi

• dkdjkikj fLFk
r ijek.kq lqfo/k Hkkjr ds ijek.kq ÅtkZ cqfu;knh <kaps corporate
esa entities to preserve and promote the diverse
,d egRoiw.kZ ehy dk iRFkj gSA bls iwjh rjg ls Hkkjr ds Hkhrj fufeZrcultural heritage of India.
viuh rjg dh lcls cM+h ijek.kq lqfo/k gksus dk xkSjo çkIr gSA ,,lvkbZ ^,MkWIV , gsfjVst 2-0* dk;ZØe]Hkkjrh; fojklr ,si vkSj
at J

• (ds ,ihih) us 30 twu dks viuk

dkdjkikj ijek.kq ÅtkZ ifj;kstuk bZ&vuqefr iksVZy dk vukoj.k fdl frfFk dks fd;k x;kA
okf.kfT;d ifjpkyu 'kq: fd;k] 'kq#vkr esa ;g viuh 90» {kerk egRoiw.kZ fcanq
ij py jgk FkkA blds ckn] blus 31 vxLr dks viuh vf/dre • Hkkjrh; iqjkrRo loZs{k.k (,,lvkbZ) iwjs3696
k esa ns' Lekjdksa dh
ifjpkyu {kerk gkfly dj yh] tks Hkkjr dh ijek.kq ÅtkZ dh •kst lqj{kk vkSj j•j•ko djds Hkkjr dh lkaLÑ frd fojklr dh lqj{kk
esa ,d egRoiw.kZ miyfC/ gSA esa egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkkrk gSA
• bu vewY; fojklr LFkyksa vkSj
dksvf/d c<+kus vkSj lajf{kr djus
• U;wfDy;j ikoj dkWjiksjs'ku vkWiQ bafM;k fyfeVsM
(,uihlhvkbZ,y)
ds fy,] ,,lvkbZ us 4 flracj] 2023 dks lSeosV vkWfMVksfj;e]
xqtjkr esa fLFkr dkdjkikj lkbV ij nks 700 esxkokV ncko;qÙkQ Hkkjh
M

vkbZth,ulh,] ubZ fnYyh esa ^^,MkWIV , gsfjVst 2-0** dk;ZØe 'kq:

ikuh fj,DVjksa (ih,pMCY;wvkj) ds fuekZ.k vkSj lapkyu dh ns•js•
fd;kA
ds fy, ftEesnkj laxBu gSA
• ^^,MkWIV , gsfjVst 2-0** 'kq: 2017dhesaxbZ ;kstuk dk ,d
• blds vfrfjÙkQ] dkdjkikj esa nks fctyh la;a=k
gSa] ftuesa ls çR;sd dh fodflr laLdj.k gSA ;g ,,e,,lvkj vf/fu;e 1958 ds vuqlkj
{kerk 220 esxkokV gS] tks ns'k dh ijek.kq ÅtkZ mRiknu {kerk esa
fofHkUu Lekjdksa ds fy, fof'k"V vko';drkvksa dks fu/kZfjr djrk
;ksxnku nsrk gSA gS] ;g lqfuf'pr djrk gS fd çR;sd lkbV ij vuq:i è;ku fn;k
• ] bl {ks=k esa ,d çeq• f•ykM+h ds :i esa] orZeku esa tk,A
,uihlhvkbZ,y
dqy 23 okf.kfT;d ijek.kq ÅtkZ fj,DVjksa dk lapkyu djrk gS]• tksdk;ZØe dk lefiZr iksVZy xksn us ds ys
fy, miyC/ Lekjdksa ds ckjs
lqjf{kr vkSj fo'oluh; ijek.kq ÅtkZ mRiknu ds ekè;e ls Hkkjr dh esa O;kid tkudkjh çnku djrk gS] vko';d lq/kjksa dh igpku djus
ds fy, varjky fo'ys"k.k djrk gS vkSj bu lao¼Zuksa ds fy, foÙkh;
ÅtkZ t:jrksa dks iwjk djus dh viuh çfrc¼rk dks mtkxj djrk gSA
vko';drkvksa dk vuqeku yxkrk gSA

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• bl igy ds ekè;e ls] ,,lvkbZ Hkkjr dhfofo/ lkaLÑ frd Answer: (c)
fojklr dks lajf{kr vkSj c<+kok nsus ds fy, ljdkj vkSjSolution:
dkWikZsjsV
laLFkkvksa ds chp ,d lg;ksxkRed ç;kl cukuk pkgrk gSA UPI to cross 10 billion monthly transactions in August
34. Georgia officially declared which month as 'Hindu 2023. PhonePe led the UPI app market share in June
Heritage Month'. with over 47% of all UPI transactions in India.
tkWftZ;k us vkf/dkfjd rkSj
fdl ijeghus dks ^fganw fojklr ekg* Important Points
?kksf"kr fd;kA • PhonePe, a leading homegrown fintech and e-
commerce platform in India, has dominated the
(a) October/vDVwcj (b) January/tuojh digital payments space by capturing the largest
(c) March/ekpZ (d) September/flrEcj market share.
Answer: (a) • In June, it had an impressive share of over 47% of
Solution: all Unified Payments Interface (UPI) transactions in
Georgia officially declared October as 'Hindu Heritage the country.
Month'. • This substantial market share highlights PhonePe's
Important Points strong presence and influence in the rapidly evolving

an
• The festival aims to honor and showcase the Hindu landscape of digital payments,reaffirming its position
heritage while highlighting the cultural and spiritual as a leading player in facilitating cashless
richness of India. It serves as a tribute to the transactions in India.

a m
vxLr 2023 esa A
UPI us 10 fcfy;u ekfld ysunsu dks ikj dj fy;k

nj
significant contributions of the Hindu American
community in the state of Georgia. Hkkjr esa lHkhysunsu esa 47» ls vf/d ds lkFk
UPI twu esa iQksuis us
• One of the world's largest religions, Hinduism has UPI ,si us cktkj fgLlsnkjh dkRo fd;kA
usr`

ty r a
ra
one billion followers worldwide, including
approximately three million followers in the United
egRoiw.kZ fcanq
States. • Hkkjr esa ,d çeq• ?kjsywfiQuVsd vkSj bZ&dkWelZ IysViQkWeZ]
Phone
h ij dCtk djds fMftVy Hkqxrku
pe us lcls cM+h cktkj fgLlsnkj

di g
• The festival, scheduled to take place in October 2023,
provides an opportunity for the Hindu community
A le {ks=k esa viuk çHkqRo dk;e fd;k gSA
in Georgia to unite and collectively celebrate their • twu esa] ns'k esa wfuiQkbM
lHkh ; isesaV~l baVjiQs l ( esa
UPI) ysunsu
heritage.
bldh 47» ls vf/d dh çHkko'kkyh fgLlsnkjh FkhA
e
• It will focus on the multifaceted culture and diverse
spiritual traditions of India, promoting a deeper • ;g i;kZIr cktkj fgLlsnkjh fMftVy Hkqxrku ds rsth ls fodflr gks
jgs ifjn`'; esaPhonePe dh etcwr mifLFkfr vkSj çHkko s dk
by T

understanding and appreciation of the deep cultural

and spiritual roots of Hinduism. mtkxj djrh gS] tks Hkkjr esa dS 'kyslys unsu dh lqfo/k esa vxz.kh
tkWftZ;k us vkf/dkfjd rkSj ij
vDVwcj dks 'fganw fojklr ekg' ?kksf"kr f•ykM+h ds :i esa bldh fLFkfr dh iqf"V djrh gSA
n

fd;kA 36. Which edition of the Naval Commanders' Conference,

egRoiw.kZ fcanq 2023 began in New Delhi on 4th September?
hs oi

• mRlo dk mís'; Hkkjr dh lkaLÑfrd vkSj vkè;kfRed le`f¼ dks 4 flracj dks ukSlsuk dekaMjksa syu]ds2023
lEe dk dkSulk oka laLdj.k
mtkxj djrs gq, fganw fojklr dk lEeku vkSj çn'kZu djuk gSA ;g ubZ fnYyh esa 'kq: gqvk\
at J

tkWftZ;k jkT; esa fganw vesfjdh leqnk; dsegRoiw.kZ ;ksxnku ds fy,igyk

(a) First/ (b) Second/nwljk
,d J¼katfy ds :i esa dk;Z djrk gSA (c) Third/ rhljk (d) Fourth/pkSFkk
Answer: (b)
• nqfu;k ds lcls cM+s /eks± esa ] fganw
ls ,d /eZ ds nqfu;k Hkj esa ,d
Solution:
vjc vuq;k;h gSa] ftlesa la;qÙkQ jkT; vesfjdk esa yxHkxOnrhu4 September, the second edition of the Naval
fefy;u vuq;k;h gSaA Commanders' Conference, 2023 began in New Delhi.
• vDVwcj 2023 esa gksus g okyk
mRlo;tkWftZ;k esa fganw leqnk; Important
dks points
,dtqV gksus vkSj lkewfgd :i ls viuh fojklr dk t'u eukus dk • The biennial conference stands as the summit in
volj çnku djrk gSA the maritime domain, fostering critical dialogue and
M

policy development within naval leadership.

• ;g Hkkjr dh cgqvk;kehÑlaL fr vkSj fofo/ vkè;kfRed ijaijkvksa • Over the course of three days, the senior leadership
ij è;ku dsa fær djsxk] ftlls fganw /eZ dh xgjh lkaLÑfrd vkSj of the Indian Navy will assemble in a hybrid format
vkè;kfRed tM+ksa dh xgjh le> vkSj ljkguk dks c<+kok feysxkA to assess the significant operational, logistics,
35. UPI to cross 10 billion monthly transactions in August training and administrative efforts executed over the
2023. Which UPIapp led the market share in June with last six months.
over 47% of all UPI transactions in India? • The primary goal of the conference is to create an
vxLr 2023 esaUPI us 10 fcfy;u ekfld ysunsu dks ikj dj organised platform for naval commanders to
fy;kA Hkkjr esa UPI
lHkhysunsu esa 47» ls vf/d dslkFk twu esa collaborate with high-ranking government
representatives, with a special emphasis on
fdl UPI7 ,si us cktkj fgLlsnkjh dkRo
usr`
fd;k\ advancing inter-ministerial initiatives dedicated to
(a) Google Pay/xwxy is (b) Paytm/isVh,e maintaining a protected and stable marine
(c) PhonePe/iQksuis (d) on WhatsApp/OgkV~l,i environment.

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• It serves as an important forum for strategic • bl mRlo us nf{k.k ,f'k;k ds Hkhrj

lkaLÑ frd vknku&çnku dks
discussion and decision making. c<+kok nsus] lkfgfR;d vkSj lkaLÑ frd ç;klksa dks lfØ; :i ls
4 flracj dks ukSlsuk dekaMjksa syu]ds2023
lEe dk nwljk laLdj.k ubZ c<+kok nsus esa egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkkbZA
fnYyh esa 'kq: gqvkA • bl HkO; dk;ZØe us Hkkjr] iky] us
HkwVku] ckaXykns'k vkSj Jhyadk
egRoiw.kZ fcanq lfgr fofHkUu ns'kksa ds dykdkjksa dks vkdf"kZr fd;k] ftuesa ls lHkh
• f}okf"kZd lEesyu leqæh {ks=k esauf'k•j ds :ilEesy
esa •M+k gS] us lkfgR;] laxhr] u`R;] dfork vkSj cgqr dqN 'kkfey djrs gq,
tks ukSlsuk usr`Ro ds Hkhrj egRoiw.kZ laokn vkSj uhfr fodkl viuhdksvuwBh dyk dk çn'kZu fd;kA
c<+kok nsrk gSA • çfrf"Br ^;'kLoh lkfgR; lEeku* iqjLdkj lkfgR; vkSj laLÑfr dh
Hkkjrh;dk ofj"B usr`Ro fiNys Ng eghuksanqfu;k esa muds"VmRÑ
• rhu fnuksa ds nkSjku]ukSlsuk ;ksxnku dks ekU;rk nsrs gq, çksiQs lj vo/s'k
esa fu"ikfnr egRoiw.kZ ifjpkyu] jln] çf'k{k.k vkSj ç'kklfud ç/ku] vfHkus=kh vkSj ysf•dk fnO;k nÙkk] çksiQs lj ek/o çlkn
ç;klksa dk vkdyu djus ds fy, ,d gkbfczM çk:i esa ,df=kr iks•jsy vkSj ç'kaflr vfHkus=kh euh"kk dksbjkyk lfgr çfrf"Br O;fÙkQ;k
gksxkA dks çnku fd, x,A

an
• bl lEesyu dk çkFkfed y{; ukSls uk dekaMjksa ds fy, mPp&jSafdax
38. Who has taken charge as the Principal Director General
okys ljdkjh çfrfuf/;ksa ds lkFk lg;ksx djus ds fy, ,d laxfBr of All India Radio and News Services Division?
eap cukuk gS] ftlesa lajf{kr vkSj fLFkj leqæh i;kZoj.k dksfdluscuk,vkdk'kok.kh vkSj lekpkjçHkkxlsok ds /ku egkfuns'kd ds
:i esa dk;ZHkkj laHkkyk gS\

a m
j•us ds fy, lefiZr varj&ea=kky;h igy dks vkxs c<+kus ij fo'ks"k

nj
tksj fn;k x;k gSA (a) N. Venudhar Reddy/,u- os.kq/j jsîóh
• ;g j.kuhfrd ppkZ vkSj fu.kZ;dsysus fy, ,d egRoiw.kZ eap ds (b) Dr. Vasudha Gupta/MkW- olq/k qIrkx

ty r a
ra
:i esa dk;Z djrk gSA (c) Shri Jaideep Bhatnagar/Jh t;nhi HkVukxj
37. Where was the Kathmandu-Kalinga Literature Festival (d) Satyendra Prakash/lR;sUæ çdk'k

di g
held in Nepal?
Answer: (b)
y ds fdlusik
dkBekaMw&dfyax lkfgR; egksRlo
A le LFkku ij laiUu gqvk\Solution:
(a) Kathmandu/dkBekaMw (b) Bhaktapur/HkÙkQiqj Dr. Vasudha Gupta took over as the Principal Director
(c) Nepalganj/usikyxat (d) Lalitpur/yfyriqj General of All India Radio and News Services Division.
e
Answer: (d) Important points
by T

Solution: • Dr. Vasudha Gupta boasts of an illustrious career

The Kathmandu-Kalinga Literature Festival concluded while serving as the Director General in All India
in Lalitpur, Nepal. Radio. With a remarkable tenure of over 33 years in
n

Important points the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, he has

• The inauguration of the Kathmandu-Kalinga held important roles including that of Director
hs oi

General of the Press Information Bureau (PIB). His

Literature Festival marked an important cultural
extensive experience equips him with diverse skills
milestone, with Nepal's Foreign Minister NP Saud
for his current position.
at J

leading the opening ceremony.

• The festival played an important role in promoting
cultural exchange within South Asia, actively
promoting literary and cultural endeavours.
• The grand event attracted artists from various
countries including India, Nepal, Bhutan,
Bangladesh and Sri Lanka, all of whom showcased
their unique art forms encompassing literature,
music, dance, poetry and much more.The prestigious
'Yashasvi Sahitya Samman' awards were presented
M
• Furthermore, Dr. Vasudha Gupta is academically
accomplished, holding a PhD in Finance from the
prestigious Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi.
• During the challenging times of the COVID-19
pandemic, Dr. Gupta's extraordinary achievement
was the development of a feedback dashboard for
the Government of India.
• This innovative tool facilitated citizen participation
and transparency, underlining his commitment to

to eminent personalities including Professor effective governance and public service.

Awadhesh Pradhan, actress and writer Divya Dutta, MkW- olq/k xqIrk k'kok.kh
us vkd vkSj lekpkj lsok çHkkx ds ç/ku
Professor Madhav Prasad Pokharel and acclaimed
egkfuns'kd ds :i esa dk;ZHkkj laHkkykA
actress Manisha Koirala in recognition of their
outstanding contribution to the world of literature egRoiw.kZ fcanq
and culture. • MkW- olq/k xqIrk bafM;k
us vkWyjsfM;ks esa egkfuns'kd ds :i esa dk;Z
y ds yfyriqj
dkBekaMw&dfyax lkfgR; egksRlo usik esa laiUu gqvkA djrs gq, ,d 'kkunkj dfj;j dk nkok fd;k gSA lwpuk vkSj çlkj.k
egRoiw.kZ fcanq ea=kky; esa 33 o"kks± ls vf/d ds mYys•uh; dk;Zdky ds lkFk]
• dkBekaMw&dfyax
lkfgR; egksRlo dk mn~?kkVu ,d egRoiw.kZ lkaLÑfrd mUgksaus çsl lwpuk C;wjks (ihvkbZch) ds egkfuns'kd lfgr egRoiw
ehy dk iRFkj lkfcr gqvk] usiky ds fons'k ea=kh ,uih lÅn us Hkwfedk,¡ fuHkkbZ gSaA mudk O;kid vuqHko mUgsa mudh orZek
mn~?kkVu lekjksg dk usr`Ro fd;kA ds fy, fofo/ dkS'ky ls lqlfTtr djrk gSA

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• blds vykok] MkW- olq/k xqIrk nfedvdk:i ls fuiq.k gSa] mUgksausmi;ZqÙkQ dFkuksa esa ls 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa lgh gSaA
çfrf"Br Hkkjrh; çkS|ksfxdh laLFkku] fnYyh ls foÙk esa ih,pMh
mikf/ çkIr dh gSA
• dksfoM&19kekjh
eg ds pqukSrhiw.kZ le; ds nkSjku] MkW- xqIrk dhlEesyu vlk/ py jgk gSA
kj.k miyfC/ Hkkjr ljdkj ds fy, ,d iQhMcSd MS'kcksMZ dk fodkl
FkkA
• bl uoksUes"kh midj.k us ukxfjd lgHkk
fxrk vkSj ikjnf'kZrk dks lqxe
cuk;k] tks çHkkoh 'kklu vkSj lkoZtfud lsok ds çfr mudh çfrc¼rk • bl f'k•j lEesyu esa çfrfuf/eaMyusr`Ro
dks js•kafdr djrk gSA
39. The 43rd ASEAN Summit will begin in Jakarta on 5th
September, consider the following statements in its
context.
tdkrkZ esa 43oka vkfl;ku f'k•j ulEesy
5 flracj dks 'kq: gksxk] • flaxkiqj ds ç/ku ea=kh
an
blds lUnHkZ esa fuEufyf•r dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft;sA
1. Singapore Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong will lead
a delegation to the summit.
a m
nj
lhuyhywax f'k•j lEesyu esa ,d çfrfuf/
flaxkiqj ds ç/ku ea=kh
eaMy dk usr`Ro djsaxsA
ty r a
ra
2. During the summit, ASEAN leaders will also discuss
the crisis in Myanmar among other pressing
regional issues.
di g
f'k•j lEesyu ds nkSjku] vkfl;ku us xaHkhj {ks=kh; eqíksa ds
rk vU;
vykok E;kaekj esa ladV ij Hkh ppkZ djsaxsA
A le
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
mi;ZqÙkQ dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls
\ lgh gS@gSa
e
(a) Only 1/ds oy 1
by T
(b) Only 2/ds oy 2
(c) Both 1 and 2/1 vkSj 2 nksuksa
(d) Neither 1 nor 2/u rks 1]u gh 2
n
Answer: (c)
hs oi
Solution:
Both 1 and 2 of the above statements are correct.
at J
Important points
• An important summit is taking place against the
backdrop of rising tensions in the South China Sea.
Several ASEAN member states have expressed their
concerns regarding a new map recently released by
China, which claims disputed areas.
• The delegation to this summit is being led by
Singapore's Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong. Among
the key topics on the agenda, ASEAN leaders will
discuss the ongoing crisis in Myanmar, a matter of
M
paramount regional importance.
• The Office of the Prime Minister of Singapore issued
a statement underscoring the summit's focus on
formulating strategies to maintain ASEAN's relevance
and central role in the rapidly evolving regional
landscape.
• Additionally, the leaders will discuss strengthening
ASEAN integration and promoting cooperation in key
areas, including the digital and green economy.
• The summit serves as an important platform to
address contemporary challenges and advance
regional cooperation.
Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector)
Miscellaneous Current Affairs
dh fcanq
egRoiw.kZ
• nf{k.k phu lkxj esa c<+rs ruko dh
i`"BHkwfe esa ,d egRoiw.kZ f'k•j
• dbZ vkfl;ku lnL; ns'kksa phuus}kjk gky gh esa tkjh ,d u,
ekufp=k ds laca/ esa viuh fpark O;ÙkQ dh gS] tks fookfnr {ks=kksa
nkok djrk gSA
dk flaxkiqj ds ç/ku ea=kh
yh lhu ywax dj jgs gSaA
,tsaMs esa egRoiw.kZvkfl;ku
• fo"k;ksausrk
esaE;kaekj esa py jgs ladV
ij ppkZ djsaxs] tks lokZsifj {ks=kh; egRo dk ekeyk gSA
kZy;
dk;us ,d c;ku tkjh fd;k gS ftlesa
rsth ls fodflr gks jgs {ks=kh; ifjn`'; esa vkfl;ku dh çklafxdrk
vkSj dsa æh; Hkwfedk dks cuk, j•us ds fy, j.kuhfr rS;kj djus ij
f'k•j lEesyu ds iQksdl dks js•kafdr fd;k x;k gSA
• blds vfrfjÙkQ] usrk vkfl;ku ,dhdj.k etcwr dks djus vkSj
fMftVy vkSj gfjr vFkZO;oLFkk lfgr egRoiw.kZ {ks=kksa esa lg;ksx
c<+kok nsus ij fopkj&foe'kZ djsaxsA
• ;g f'k•j lEesyu lelkef;d pqukSfr; ksa ls fuiVus vkSj {ks=kh;
lg;ksx dks vkxs c<+kus ds fy, ,d egRoiw.kZ eap ds :i esa dk;Z
djrk gSA
40. Who has recently unveiled the statue of Mahatma
Gandhi and 'Gandhi Vatika' in New Delhi?
egkRek
vHkh gky gh esa ubZ fnYyh esa xka/h dh frek vkSj ^xka/h
okfVdk* dk vukoj.k fdlds }kjk fd;k x;k gS \
(a) Narendra Modi/ujsUæ eksnh
(b) Amit Shah/vfer 'kkg
(c) Draupadi Murmu/ækSinh eqeZw
(d) Rajnath Singh/jktukFk flag
Answer: (c)
Solution:
President Draupadi Murmu unveiled the statue of
Mahatma Gandhi and 'Gandhi Vatika' in New Delhi.
Important points
• President Draupadi Murmu presided over a
momentous occasion as she unveiled a grand 12-
feet tall statue of Mahatma Gandhi along with the
inauguration of 'Gandhi Vatika' near the iconic
Rajghat in New Delhi.
• The commemorative event aims to pay tribute to the
revered leader's enduring legacy.
• To enrich the visitors' experience, a designated Selfie
Point has been set up within the Gandhi Vatika,
where one can admire and capture the many statues
of Mahatma Gandhi in various poses.
• The event saw the dignified presence of VK Saxena,
Lieutenant Governor of Delhi and Vijay, Vice
President of Gandhi Smriti and Darshan Samiti.
• It is an important step towards preserving the
memory of Mahatma Gandhi and promoting his
ideals of peace, non-violence and truth.
Selected gSSelection fnyk,axs
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jk"Vªifr inh
ækSeqeZw us ubZ fnYyh esa egkRek xka/h dh çfrek vkSj • bl thr ls b l lky mudh çHkko'kkyh 12 thrksa dh la[;k c<+ xbZ gS]
^xka/h
okfVdk* dk vukoj.k fd;kA ftlls jsM cqy dh ,d lhtu esa gj jsl thrdj Dyhu Lohi gkfly
djus okyh igyh F1 Vhe cuus dh laHkkouk dkiQh c<+ xbZ gSA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq
• jk"Vªifr ækSinh eqeZwRoiw.kZ
us ,d eg volj dh vè;{krk dh] tc • osjLVSisu ds çHkqRo dk mnkgj.k Mªkbojksa esa mudh
dh pkSafi;uf'ki
mUgksaus ubZ fnYyh esa çfrf"Br jkt?kkV ds ikl 'xka/h okfVdk' 'kkunkj
ds c<+r ls feyrk gS] tgka mUgksaus vk'p;Ztud :i ls 145
mn~?kkVu ds lkFk&lkFk egkRek xka/h dh 12 iQqVÅaph HkO; çfrek dk vadksa dh c<+r gkfly dh gSA
vukoj.k fd;kA • muds Vhe lkFkh isjst] ftUgksaus bl Hkh
lhtuthr
esagkfly dh gS]
• bl Lekjd dk;ZØe dk mís';J¼s; usrk dh LFkk;h fojklr dks nwljs LFkku ij gSaA
J¼katfy nsuk gSA • fliQZ 25 lky dh mezeSDl esa] osjLVSisu us igys gh 47 jsl thr yh
• vkxarqdksa ds vuqHkole`¼ dks
djus ds fy,] xka/h okfVdk ds Hkhrj gSa] ftlls og iQkWeZwyk ou jsl fotsrkvksa dh loZdkfyd lwph esa
,d fufnZ"V lsYiQh IokbaV LFkkfir fd;k x;k gS] tgka fofHkUu eqækvksa ikaposa LFkku ij gSaA
esa egkRek xka/h dh dbZ ewfrZ;ksa dh ç'kalk dh tk ldrh42. gS vkSj
The mUgsa
fourth G20 Sherpa meeting started from which

an
dSn fd;k tk ldrk gSA city?
y ohds lDlsuk vkSj xka/h Le`fr pkSFkh
• bl dk;ZØe esa fnYyh ds mijkT;ik \
G20 'ksjik cSBd fdl 'kgj ls 'kq: gqbZ
vkSj n'kZu lfefr ds mikè;{k fot; dh xfjeke; mifLFkfr ns•h (a) Nuh of Haryana/gfj;k.kk ds uwag

a m
nj
xbZA (b) Bhiwani of Haryana/gfj;k.kk ds fHkokuh
• ;g egkRekka/hx dh Le`fr dks lajf{kr djus vkSj 'kkafr] vfgalk vkSj lR;
(c) Fatehabad of Haryana/gfj;k.kk ds iQrsgkckn

ty r a
ds muds vkn'kks± dks c<+kok nsus dh fn'kk esa ,d egRoiw.kZ dne gSA

ra
(d) Jhajjar of Haryana/gfj;k.kk ds >Ttj
41. Which consecutive race did Max Verstappen win in the
Italian Grand Prix 2023? Answer: (a)

di g
bVkfy;u xzkaM fçDl 2023 esa eSDl us yxkrkj dkSulh Solution:
osjLVSisu oha jsl
thrh \ A le The fourth G20 Sherpa meeting started from Nuh city
(a) 12th (b) 10th of Haryana.
Important points
e
(c) 11th (d) 9th
Answer: (b) • The fourth G20 Sherpa meeting is scheduled to begin
by T

Solution: this Sunday in Nuh, Haryana.

Max Verstappen won his 10th consecutive race at the • Apart from representatives of G20 member countries,
Italian Grand Prix 2023.
n

Sherpas and representatives of invited countries will

Important points participate in this meeting which will run till 7
hs oi

• Max Verstappen has etched his name in Formula September.

One history with a remarkable achievement in a • It is noteworthy that the Haryana government has
single season. He achieved a remarkable win at taken special measures to decorate the road from
at J

Monza, surpassing Sebastian Vettel's decade-old Sirhaul border to the border.

record of nine consecutive wins.
• The victory takes their tally to an impressive 12 wins
this year, increasing Red Bull's chances of becoming
the first F1 team to achieve a clean sweep by winning
every race in a season.
• Verstappen's dominance is exemplified by his
spectacular lead in the drivers' championship, where
he has gained an astonishing 145points.
M
• Kherki Daula Toll Plaza including Rampura flyover
in preparation for this important international event.
These arrangements reflect the importance of the
meeting and the hospitality of the host region, Nuh,
in facilitating productive discussions among G20
delegates.
pkSFkh
G20 'ksjik cSBd gfj;k.kk ds uwag 'kgj gqbZA
ls 'kq:
egRoiw.kZ fcanq

• His teammate Pérez, who has also won this season,

is in second place.
• pkSFkhG20 'ksjik cSBdbl jfookj dks gfj;k.kk ds uwag esa 'kq: gksus
• At just 25 years old, Max Verstappen has already okyh gSA7 flracj rd pyus okyh bl cSBd esa
G20 lnL; ns'kksa
ds
won 47 races, making him fifth on the all-time list of
Formula One race winners. çfrfuf/;ksa ds vykok 'ksjik vkSj vkeaf=kr ns'kksa ds çfrfuf/ Hkkx ysax
bVkfy;u xzkaM fçDl 2023 esa eSDl yxkrkj 10oha jsl thrhA • xkSjryc gS fd gfj;k.kk ljdkjfljgkSy
u usosjLVSis us lhek ls ysdj lhek rd
egRoiw.kZ fcanq ds ekxZ dks ltkus ds fy, fo'ks"k mik; fd, gSaA
• eSDl osjLVSisu us ,d gh esa lhtu mYys•uh; miyfC/ ds lkFk • bl egRoiw.kZ varjjk"Vªh; vk;kstu rS;kjh
dhesa jkeiqjk ÝykbZvksoj
lfgr •sM+dh
iQkWeZwyk ou bfrgkl esa viuk uke ntZ djk fy;k gSA mUgksaus eksatk esa nkSyk Vksy IyktkA ;s O;oLFkk,a th20 çfrfuf/;ksa ds
mYys•uh; thr gkfly djrs gq, lscsfLV;u osêðsy ds yxkrkj ukS chp mRiknd ppkZ dks lqfo/ktud cukus esa cSBd ds egRo vkSj
thr ds ,d n'kd iqjkus fjdkWMZ dks ihNs NksM+ fn;k gSA estcku {ks=k] uwag ds vkfrF; dks n'kkZrh gSaA

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43. Xiamen Diamond League: What position did India's • The committee will be headed by former President
Avinash Sable achieve? Ramnath Kovind and will include prominent
ft;kesu Mk;eaM yhx% Hkkjr ds lkcys us dkSulk oka LFkku
vfouk'k personalities like Home Minister Amit Shah, Leader
of Congress in Lok Sabha Adhir Ranjan Chowdhury,
gkfly fd;k \ former Leader of Opposition in Rajya Sabha Ghulam
(a) Second/nwljk (b) Third/rhljk Nabi Azad and former Finance Commission
(c) Fifth/ikapoka (d) Fourth/pkSFkk Chairman NK Singh.
• Member. This initiative underlines the government's
Answer: (c)
commitment to exploring potential election reforms
Solution: for more efficient governance processes.
Xiamen Diamond League: India's Avinash Sable finished
dsaæ ljdkj us iwoZ jk"Vªifr jkeukFk
n dks dksfoa
ou us'ku ou bysD'ku
fifth.
desVh ds vè;{k ds :i esa pquk gSA
Important points
• Indian national record holder Avinash Sable showed
egRoiw.kZ fcanq
his prowess in the 3000m steeplechase, finishing • dsaæ ljdkj us yksdlHkk] fo/kulHkkvksa]
jkT; uxj fudk;ksa vkSj
iapk;rksa lfgr 'kklu ds fofHkUu Lrjksa ds fy, ,d lkFk pquko djkus

an
fifth with a timing of 8:16.27 seconds.
• The performance is a commendable achievement for dh O;ogk;Zrk dh tkap djus ds fy, 8 lnL;h; lfefr dk xBu
the 28-year- old sprinter, especially after narrowly djds ,d egRoiw.kZ dne mBk;k gSA
missing the World Athletics Championships final,

a m
• lfefr dh vè;{krk iwoZ jk"Vªifr jkeukFkn djsaxs vkSj blesa x`g
dksfoa

nj
where he finished seventh with a timing of 8:10.31
seconds. ea=kh vfer 'kkg] yksdlHkk esa dkaxzsl ds usrk v/hj jatu pkS/jh]
jkT;lHkk ds iwoZ foi{k ds usrk xqyke uch vktkn vkSj foÙk vk;ksx

ty r a
• Sable's dedication and determination in the field

ra
makes her a notable figure in Indian athletics. ds iwoZ vè;{k ,uds flag tSlh çeq• gfLr;ka 'kkfey gksaxhA
ft;kesu Mk;eaM yhx% Hkkjr ds lkcys us ikapoka LFkku gkfly • lnL; ;g igy vf/d dq'ky 'kklu çfØ; kvksa ds fy, laHkkfor
vfouk'k
fd;kA pquko lq/kjksa dh •kst djus dh ljdkj dh çfrc¼rk dks js•kafdr

di g
egRoiw.kZ fcanq A le djrh gSA
45. What has the Nehru Memorial Museum and Library
• Hkkjrh; jk"Vªh;MZfjdkW
/kjd vfouk'k lkcys us 3000 ehVj LVhiypst
(NMML) been renamed recently?
esa viuk dkS'ky fn•krs gq, 8%16-27 lsda M ds le; ds lkFk ikapoka
vHkh gky gh esa usg: eseksfj;
y laxzgky; vkSj iqLrdky;
e
(NMML)
LFkku gkfly fd;kA
dk uke cnydj D;k fd;k x;kgS\
by T

• ;g çn'kZu 28 o"khZ; /kod ds fy, ,dljkguh; miyfC/ gS] (a) Presidential Museum/jk"Vªifr laxzgky;
•kldj fo'o ,FkysfVDl pkSafi;uf'ki ds iQkbuy esa ekewyh varj ls
(b) Prime Minister's Museum/ç/kuea=kh laxzgky;
pwdus ds ckn] tgka og 8%10-31 lsdaM ds le; ds lkFk lkrosa LFkku
n

(c) Indian Museum/Hkkjrh; laxzgky;

ij jgsA
(d) Mahatma Gandhi Museum/egkRek xk¡/h laxzgky;
hs oi

• ladYi
{ks=k esa lscy dk leiZ.k vkSj mUgsa Hkkjrh; ,FkysfVDl esa
n`<+
Answer: (b)
,d mYys•uh; O;fÙkQ cukrk gSA
Solution:
at J

44. Who has been appointed the chairman of "One Nation

One Election Committee" by the Central Government?
dsaæ ljdkj us ¶ou us'ku ouD'ku
bys desVh¸ dk vè;{k
cuk;k gS\
(a) Manmohan Singh/eueksgu flag
(b) Arjun Ram Meghwal/vtZqu jke es?koky
(c) Adhir Ranjan Chaudhary/v/hj jatu pkS/jh
(d) Ramnath Kovind/jkeukFk dksfoan
M
The Nehru Memorial Museum and Library (NMML) has
been renamed as the Prime Minister's Museum.
fdldks Important points
• The Nehru Memorial Museum and Library has been
renamed, and is now known as the Prime Minister's
Museum.
• This renaming marks a shift in focus towards
highlighting the traditions and ideals associated with
the museum, potentially reflecting a broader scope

of historical and cultural representation beyond the

Answer: (d)
Nehru era.
Solution:
usg: eseksfj;y laxzgky; vkSjiqLrdky;(NMML) dk uke cnydj
The central government has selected former President
Ramnath Kovind as the chairman of One Nation One ç/kuea=kh laxzgky;
fd;k x;k gSA
Election Committee. egRoiw.kZ fcanq
Important points • usg: eseksfj;y laxzgky; iqLrdky;
vkSj dk uke cny fn;k x;k gS]
• The Central Government has taken an important step vkSj vc bls ç/ku ea=kh laxzgky; ds :i esa tkuk tkrk gSA
by constituting an 8-member committee to examine
• ;g ukedj.k laxzgky; ls tqM+h ijaijkvksa vkSj vkn'kks± dks mtkxj
the feasibility ofholding simultaneous elections for
different levels of governance, including the Lok djus dh fn'kk esa iQksdl esa cnyko dk çrhd gS] tks laHkkfor :i
Sabha, State Assemblies, municipal bodies and ls usg: ;qx ls ijs ,sfrgkfld vkSj lkaLÑ frd çfrfuf/Ro ds O;kid
Panchayats. nk;js dks n'kkZrk gSA

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46. The Chief Minister of which state has announced "Car Answer: (a)
Free Day" on Tuesday? Solution:
fdl jkT; ds eq[;ea=kheaxyokj
us dks ¶dkj eqÙkQ fnu¸ dh ?kks"k.kk
Madhuri Patel has been awarded the title of Mrs.
dh gS\ Universe India 2023 by She is India.

(a) Haryana/gfj;k.kk Important points

• The much-awaited 8th edition of Mrs. India - She Is
(b) Rajasthan/jktLFkku
India 2023 came to its thrilling finale, leaving an
(c) Uttar Pradesh/mÙkj çns'k indelible mark on the world of pageantry.
(d) Madhya Pradesh/eè; çns'k • Running from August 27 to August 30, 2023, the
Answer: (a) remarkable event took place at the iconic venue, The
Umrao in New Delhi.
Solution:
Haryana Chief Minister has declared Tuesday as "Car • It was a spectacular display of India's beauty and
Free Day". grace at its finest, co-hosted by Zulfeen, and featured

an
a dazzling display of talent and elegance that
Important points
mesmerized the audience and celebrated the essence
• Haryana Chief Minister Manohar Lal Khattar has of Indian womanhood.
taken an important step to tackle pollution by
'khbt bafM;k }kjk ek/qjh iVsy dkswfuolZ
felst ; bafM;k 2023 dk f•rkc

a m
declaring Tuesday as a 'car- free' day in Karnal.

nj
fn;k x;k gSA
• Under this initiative, all government officials will have
to travel by bicycle on Tuesdays. egRoiw.kZ fcanq

ty r a
ra
• Khattar, twice elected MLA from Karnal, has • felst bafM;k & 'kh bt bafM;k 2023 cgqçrhf{kr
dk 8oka laLdj.k
promised to set an example and ride a bicycle himself vius jksekapd lekiu ij igqap x;k] ftlus rek'kk dh nqfu;k ij
when he visits the district on Tuesday.
,d vfeV Nki NksM+hA

di g
• This announcement was made while addressing a
A le
gathering of youth at the flag off ceremony of 'Drug • 27 vxLr ls 30 vxLr] 2023 rd pyus okyk ;g mYys•uh;
Free Haryana Cyclothon Rally' in Karnal. dk;ZØe ubZ fnYyh ds çfrf"Br LFky] n mejko esa gqvkA ;g Hkkjr
• The move reflects the government's commitment to dh csgrjhu lqanjrk vkSj vuqxzg dk ,d 'kkunkj çn'kZu Fkk] ftldk
e
reducing pollution and promoting sustainable lg& lapkyu tqYiQs u us fd;k Fkk] vkSj blesa çfrHkk vkSj ykfyR;
dk pednkj çn'kZu FkkA
by T

transportation.
dks ¶dkj eqÙkQ fnu¸ dh ?kks"k.kk dh•gSA
gfj;k.kk ds eq[;ea=kh us eaxyokj ftlus n'kZdksa dks ea=keqX/
dj fn;k vkSj Hkkjrh; ukjhRo ds lkj dk
egRoiw.kZ fcanq t'u euk;kA
n

• gfj;k.kk ds eq[;ea=kh euksgj yky

•êðj us djuky esa eaxyokj dks
48. Recently which country has made the world's first
hs oi

^dkj&eqÙkQ* fnu ?kksf"kr djds çnw"k.k ls fuiVus ds fy, ,d egRoiw.kZ

portable hospital 'Arogya Maitri Cube'?
dne mBk;k gSA vHkh gky gh esa fdl ns'k us fo'o dk igyk iksVZscy vL
irky ^vkjksX;
• bl igy ds rgr] lHkh ljdkjh vf/d kfj;ksa dks eaxyokj dks eS=kh D;wc* cuk;k gS \
at J

lkbfdy ls ;k=kk djuh gksxhA (a) India/Hkkjr

• djuky ls nks ckj fo/k;d pqus x, •êðj us eaxyokj dks ftys dk (b) Sri Lanka/Jhyadk
nkSjk djus ij mnkgj.k is'k djus vkSj •qn lkbfdy pykus dk oknk (c) Pakistan/ikfdLrku
fd;k gSA
(d) Bangladesh/ckaXykns'k
• ;g ?kks"k.kk djuky esa ^Mªx.kk ÚhlkbDyksFkkWu
gfj;k jSyh* dks gjh
Answer: (a)
>aMh fn•kus ds lekjksg esa ;qokvksa dh ,d lHkk dks lacksf/r djrs
Solution:
gq, dh xbZA
M

India has made the world's first portable hospital 'Arogya

• ;g dne çnw"k.k dks de djus vkSj fVdkÅ ifjogu dks c<+kok nsus
ds fy, ljdkj dh çfrc¼rk dks n'kkZrk gSA
47. Who has been awarded the title of Mrs. Universe India
2023 by She is India?
'khbt bafM;k }kjk fdls felst ;wfuolZ
bafM;k 2023 dk f•rkc fn;k
x;k gS \
(a) Madhuri Patel/ek/qjh iVsy
(b) Aishwarya Deshmukh/,s'o;kZ ns'keq•
(c) Shivani Bagadia/f'kokuh cxkfM;k
(d) Vasudha Gupta/olq/k xqIrk
Maitri Cube'.
Important points
• India has indeed achieved a phenomenal feat by
building the world's first portable hospital, popularly
known as 'Arogya Maitri Cube'.
• This innovative emergency hospital is designed to
be easily transported by air and packs down to 72
cubes.
• It serves as a vital resource for providing essential
medical supplies and healthcare services after
natural disasters and during emergency situations.

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• This remarkable development reflects India's blds vykok] ,d jkT; ds :i esa eè; çns'k us bl fe'ku ds mís';ksa
•
commitment to addressing critical healthcare needs dks vkxs c<+kus esa jkT; ds vuqdj.kh; ;ksxnku vkSj miyfC/;ksa dk
in challenging circumstances, demonstrating the
potential for similar solutions to be adopted around
Lohdkj djrs gq, LekVZ flVh fe'ku esa 'kh"kZ çn'kZudrkZ ds :i esa
the world. pqus tkus dk xkSjo vftZr fd;k gSA
Hkkjr us fo'o dk igyk iksVZs • ;s lEeku fVdkÅ vkSj cqf¼eku 'kgjh
cy vLirky ^vkjksX; eS=kh D;wc* cuk;k gSA .k okrkoj
dks c<+kok nsus ds
egRoiw.kZ fcanq fy, bankSj vkSj eè; çns'k dh çfrc¼rk dks mtkxj djrs gSaA
50. Which state will host the first Zayed Charity Marathon
• Hkkjr usLrook esa nqfu;k dk igyk iksVZscy vLirky cukdj ,d in 2024?
vHkwriwoZ miyfC/ gkfly dh gS] ftls ^vkjksX; eS=kh D;wc* ds uke ls
2024 esa igyh tk;npkSfjVh eSjkFku dh estckuh dkSu lk jkT; djsxk \
tkuk tkrk gSA
(a) Maharashtra/egkjk"Vª (b) Goa/xksok
• kh vkikrdkyhu vLirky dks vklkuh ls gokbZ ekxZ ls ys tkus
bl uoksUos"
ds fy, fMtkbu fd;k x;k gS vkSj bls 72 D;wCl esa iSd fd;k tk ldrk (c) Kerala/ds jy (d) Haryana/gfj;k.kk

gSA Answer: (c)

an
Solution:
• ;g çkÑfrd vkinkvksa ds ckn vkikrdkyhu
vkSj fLFkfr;ksa ds nkSjku
Kerala will host the first Zayed Charity Marathon in
vko';d fpfdRlk vkiwfrZ vkSj LokLF; lsok,¡ çnku djus ds fy,2024.
,d egRoiw.kZ lalk/u ds :i esa dk;Z djrk gSA

a m
nj
Important points
• ;g mYys•uh; fodkl pqukSrhiw.kZ ifj esa egRoiw.kZ LokLF;
fLFkfr;ksa • The inaugural edition of the Zayed Charity Marathon
ns•Hkky vko';drkvksa dks lacksf/r djus ds fy, Hkkjr dh çfrc¼rk in India is set to take place in Kerala in 2024, the

ty r a
ra
dks n'kkZrk gS] tks nqfu;k Hkj esa viuk, tkus okys leku lek/kuksa dh Organizing Committee has announced.
Higher
{kerk dks çnf'kZr djrk gSA • This marathon will be a collaborative effort of the

di g
49. Who has been the first to demonstrate exemplary Kerala state authorities and the Indian community
performance in the Smart City Mission in 2022? living in the UAE.

VZ flVh fe'ku esa vuqdj.kh; çn'kZu djus esa dkSu çFke jgk
2022 esa Lek
A le • Though the exact date and venue are yet to be
gS\
confirmed, it is expected to be held in a major city in
(a) Haryana/gfj;k.kk
e
Kerala.
(b) Maharashtra/egkjk"Vª • The Zayed Charity Marathon is an important
by T

sporting event dedicated to raising funds for

(c) Madhya Pradesh/eè; çns'k charitable causes. The proceeds generated from the
(d) Kerala/dsjy marathon in Kerala will be used to support
n

healthcare initiatives in the state.

Answer: (c)
hs oi

Solution: • The declaration underscores the enduring and strong

ties between the UAE and India, especially Kerala,
Madhya Pradesh has been first in making exemplary which share deep cultural and economic ties. The
performance in Smart City Mission in 2022.
at J

marathon represents another symbol of the strong

Important points friendship between these two regions.
• Indore's remarkable efforts have been honored with 2024 esa igyh tk;n pkSfjVh jkFku
eSdh estckuh dsjy djsxkA
the prestigious Best Smart City award, underscoring
the city's dedication towards smart urban
egRoiw.kZ fcanq
development and innovation. • mPp vk;kstu lfefr us ?kks"k.kk gS] dh
Hkkjr esa tk;n pkSfjVh eSjkFku
• Furthermore, Madhya Pradesh as a State has earned dk mn~?kkVu laLdj.k 2024 esa ds jy esa gksus okyk gSA
the distinction of being selected as the Top Performer • ;g eSjkFku ds jy jkT; ds vf/dkfj;ksa vkSj la;qÙkQ vjc vehjkr esa jgus
in the Smart Cities Mission acknowledging the
okys Hkkjrh; leqnk; dk ,d lg;ksxkRed ç;kl gksxkA
M

exemplary contributions and achievements of the

State in furthering the objectives of this Mission. • gkykafd lVh d rkjh• vkSj LFkku dh iqf"V vHkh rd ugha dh xbZ gS]
• These honours highlight the commitment of Indore ysfdu vuqeku gS fd ;g dsjy ds fdlh çeq• 'kgj esa vk;ksftr fd;k
and Madhya Pradesh to promote sustainable and tk,xkA
intelligent urban environments.
• tk;n pkSfjV h eSjkFku ,d egRoiw.kZ •sy vk;kstu gS tks /ekZFkZ dk;ks± ds
2022 esa LekVZ flVh fe'kuvuqdj.kh;
esa çn'kZu djus esa eè; çns'k çFke fy, /u tqVkus ds fy, lefiZr gSA dsjy esa eSjkFku ls mRiUu vk; dks
jgk gSA jkT; esa LokLF; ns•Hkky igy dk leFkZu djus ds fy, mi;ksx fd;k
egRoiw.kZ fcanq tk,xkA
• bankSj ds mYys•uh; ç;klksa s çfrf"Br
dk loZJs"B LekVZ flVh iqjLdkj;g ?kks"k.kk la;qÙkQ vjc vehjkr vkSj Hkkjr] fo'ks"kdj dsjy ds chp
ls lEekfur fd;k x;k gS] tks LekVZ 'kgjh fodkl vkSj uokpkj LFkk;h
ds vkSj etcwr laca/ksa dks js•kafdr djrh gS] tks xgjs lkaLÑfrd vkSj
çfr 'kgj ds leiZ.k dks js•kafdr djrk gSA vkfFkZd laca/ lk>k djrs gSaA

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eSjkFku bu n {ks=kksa ds chp etcwr nksLrh dk ,d vkSj çrhd n'kkZrk

ksuksa
51. ISRO's Aditya L1 solar mission successfully completed
the process of second orbit towards the earth, in the
context of this, consider the following statements.
dh vksj tkus okyh nwljh •
bljks ds vkfnR; ,y1 lkSj fe'ku us i`Foh
d{kk dh çfØ;k dks liQyrkiwoZd iwjk fd;k] blds lUnHkZ
fuEufyf•rdFkuksa ij fopkj dhft;sA
1. The mission was successfully launched on
September 2 using the Polar Satellite Launch
Vehicle C57.
fe'ku dks 2 flracj dkszqoh;
èk mixzg ç{ksi.k ;kudk mi;ksx
C57
djds liQyrkiwoZd ykWUp fd;k x;k FkkA
2. ISRO's Telemetry, Tracking and Command Network
• varfj{kgSA;ku i`Foh ds pkjksa vksj
xq.kk
28240]225 fdyksehVj dh
viuh fiNyh d{kk ls 245 xq.kk 22]459 fdyksehVj dh ubZ d{kk esa
ifjofrZr gks x;k gSA
zsat fcanq
yxHkx 125 fnuksa esa vius xarO; ySx ,y1 rd igqapus ls
igys vkfnR; ,y1 dks nks vkSj i`Foh&ifjØek ;qfÙkQ;ksa ls xqtjuk
esa
gksxkA vxyk ;q¼kH;kl 10 flracj dks lqcg 2%30 cts fu/kZfjr gSA
• bl fe'ku dk çkFkfed mís'; i`Foh ls 1-5 fefy;uyksehVj
fd nwj
L1 fcanq ij lkSj dksjksuk vkSj lkSj iou dk vè;;u djuk gSA
• 2 flracj dks ykWUp fd;k mixzg
x;k] lw;Z dh fofHkUu ijrksa dk
fujh{k.k djus vkSj dksjksuy ghfVax] dksjksuy ekl btsD'ku] Ýys;j
xfrfof/;ksa vkSj vf/d tSlh lkSj ?kVukvksa dh tkap djus ds fy,
lkr isyksM ys tkrk gSA

an
(ISTRAC) carried out the operation.
VodZdekaM
bljks ds VsyhesVªh] VªSfdax vkSj usus bl
(ISTRAC) • blds vfrfjÙkQ] ;g varjxzgh; ekè;ehrj
ds Hk
d.k vkSj {ks=k çlkj
vkWijs'ku dks vatke fn;kA dk vè;;u djus esa lgk;rk djsxkA

a m
nj
Which of the statements given above is/are correct? 52. Consider the following statements regarding the signing
of MoU between BEL and Israel Aerospace Industries.
\
mi;ZqÙkQ dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls lgh gS@gSa
le>kSrkusKkiu ij gLrk{kj
chbZ,y vkSj btjkby ,;jksLisl baMLVªht

ty r a
(a) 1 only/dsoy 1

ra
fd,] blds lUnHkZ esa fuEufyf•r dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft;sA
(b) 2 only/dsoy 2
1. The signing ceremony was held in Chennai.
(c) Both 1 and 2/1 vkSj 2 nksuksa

di g
(d) Neither 1 nor 2/u rks 1]u gh 2
;g gLrk{kj lekjksg psUubZ esa fd;k x;kA
vk;ksftr
Answer: (c)
A le 2. The MoU focuses on the area of Short Range Air
Defense Systems.
Solution:
;g le>kSrk Kkiu 'kkWVZj jsat ,; l flLVe ds {ks=k ij
fMiQsa
e
Both the above statements 1 and 2 are correct.
dsafær gSA
by T

• Important points The Indian Space Research

Organization (ISRO) has successfully completed the
second orbit-raising procedure for the Aditya L1 solar
n
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
mi;ZqÙkQ dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls
\ lgh gS@gSa

mission operated by ISRO's Telemetry, Tracking and

Command Network (ISTRAC). (a) 1 only/dsoy 1
hs oi

• The spacecraft has transitioned from its previous

(b) 2 only/dsoy 2
orbit of 282 by 40,225 km around the Earth to a
new orbit of 245 by 22,459 km. (c) Both 1 and 2/1 vkSj 2 nksuksa
at J

• Aditya L1 will undergo two more Earth-orbiting (d) Neither 1 nor 2/u rks 1]u gh 2
manoeuvres before reaching its destination Lagrange
point L1 in about 125 days. The next exercise is Answer: (b)
scheduled for 2:30 am on 10 September. Solution:
• The primary objective of this mission is to study the Only 2 of the above statements are correct.
solar corona and the solar wind at the L1 point, 1.5 The signing ceremony was held in Bengaluru.
million kilometers from Earth.
Important points
• Launched on September 2, the satellite carries seven
payloads to observe different layers of the Sun and • BEL (Bharat Electronics Limited) and IAI (Israel
M

investigate solar phenomena such as coronal
heating, coronal mass ejections, flare activities and
more.
• Additionally, it will help in studying particle and field
propagation within the interplanetary medium.
mi;ZqÙkQ dFkuksa esa ls 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa lgh gSaA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq
• Hkkjrh; varfj{k vuqla/ku laxBu (ISRO) us bljks ds VsyhesVªh]
• Through their partnership, BEL and IAI are
VªSfdax vkSj
dekaM usVodZ (ISTRAC) }kjk lapkfyr vkfnR;
L1
lkSj fe'ku ds fy, nwljh d{kk&LFkkiuk çfØ
;k liQyrkiwoZd iwjh dj
yh gSA
Aerospace Industries) have a history of collaboration
in joint development, production and product
support programs for the Indian Defense Forces.
• Their latest Memorandum of Understanding (MoU)
is in perfect sync with India's 'Atmanirbhar Bharat'
and 'Make in India' policies, which prioritize self-
reliance in domestic manufacturing and defense
capabilities.
committed to furthering these national objectives and
promoting indigenous expertise in defense
technology.

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mi;ZqÙkQ dFkuksa esa ls dsoy 2 lgh gSA • Co-hosted by the Ministry of AYUSH, this important
summit took place on August 17-18, 2023 in
; g gLrk{kj lekjksg csaxyq# esa vk;ksftr fd;k x;kA Gandhinagar, Gujarat.
egRoiw.kZ fcanq • The Ministry of AYUSH, established on November 9,
Dl fyfeVsM) vkSj vkbZ,vkbZ (btjkby 2014, is dedicated to reviving traditional Indian
• chbZ,y (Hkkjr bysDVªkWfu
,;jksLisl baMLVªht) dk Hkkjrh; j{kk cyksa ds fy, la;qÙkQ fodkl] systems of medicine.
mRiknu vkSj mRikn leFkZu dk;ZØeksa esa lg;ksx dk bfrgkl • gSA
Focusing on education and research in Ayurveda,
• mudk uohure le>kSrk Kkiu (,evks;w) Hkkjr dh
^vkRefuHkZj Yoga,
Hkkjr'*vkSj ^esd bu bafM;k* uhfr;ksa ds lkFk iwjh rjg ls esy •krk
Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy.
gS] tks ?kjsyw fofuekZ.k vkSj j{kk {kerkvksa esa vkRefuHkZjrk dks çkFkfedrk
mi;ZqÙkQ dFkuksa esa ls 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa lgh gSaA
nsrk gSA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq
• viuh lk>snkjh ds ekè;e ls] chbZ,y vkbZ,vkbZ
vkSj bu jk"Vªh;
xqtjkr esadks
mís';ksa dks vkxs c<+kus vkSj j{kk çkS|ksfxdh esa Lons'kh• fo'ks"kKrk MCY;w,pvks Xykscy
Vj iQkWj lsa VªsfM'kuy esfMflu ds

an
c<+kok nsus ds fy, çfrc¼ gSaA estcku ds :i esa Hkkjr dh Hkwfedk f'k•j lEesyu ds mís';ksa dks
53. Consider the following statements regarding the release vkxs c<+kus esa egRoiw.kZ gSA
of 'Gujarat Declaration' outlining the outcome of the first iwjd ,dhÑr fpfdRlk
• bu mís';ksa esa lk{;&vk/kfjr ikjaifjd

a m
nj
WHO Traditional Medicine Global Summit 2023.
(VhlhvkbZ,e)] ekudhÑr nLrkosthdj.k dks c<+kok nsuk vkSj
igys MCY;w,pvks ikjaifjd fpfdRlk oSf' lEesyu 2023 ds
od f'k•j VhlhvkbZ,e lanHkZ uSnkfud dsaæksa ds oSf'od usVodZ dh LFk

ty r a
ifj.kke dks js•kafdr djus okyk ^xqtjkr ?kks"k.kk i=k* tkjh fd;k]

ra
'kkfey gSA
blds lUnHkZ esa fuEufyf•r dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft;sA
1. The "Gujarat Manifesto" reaffirms the global
• ?kks"k.kk VhlhvkbZ,e ls lacaf/r fMftVy fy, lalk/uksa
fMftVyds

di g
commitment to traditional medicine for health and LokLF; çkS|ksfxfd;ksa] fo'ks"k :i ls Ñf=ke cqf¼eÙkk ds mi;ksx ds
well-being. A le egRo dks js•kafdr djrh gSA
k¸ LokLF;
¶xqtjkr ?kks"k.kk i= vkSj dY;k.k ds fy, ikjaifjd • vk;q"k ea=kky; }kjk lg&estcku;g egRoiw.kZ f'k•j lEesyu 17&18
fpfdRlk ds çfr oSf'od çfrc¼rk dh iqf"V djrk gSA vxLr] 2023 dks xka/huxj] xqtjkr esa gqvkA
e
2. It emphasizes the need for rigorous scientific
9 uoacj] 2014 dks LFkkfirkvk;q"
• ea=kky;] fpfdRlk dh ikjaifjd
by T

methods to understand and implement holistic and

context-specific health care approaches. Hkkjrh; ç.kkfy;ksa dks iquthZfor djus ds fy, lefiZr gSA vk;qoZsn]
>us
;g lexz vkSj lanHkZ&fof'k"V LokLF; ns•Hkky n`f"Vdks.k dks;ksx]
le çkÑfrd fpfdRlk] ;wukuh] fl¼ vkSj gksE;ksiSFkh esa f'k{kk v
n

vkSj ykxw djus ds fy, dBksj oSKkfud rjhdksa dh vko';drk ij vuqla/ku ij è;ku dsafærA
tksj nsrk gSA
hs oi

54. Consider the following statements in the context of India

Which of the above statements is/are correct? unveiling the world's first AI-powered anti-drone system
- Indrajal by Grain Robotics.
\
mi;ZqÙkQ dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls lgh gS@gSa
at J

(a) Only 1/dsoy 1

Hkkjr us xzsu jkscksfVDl }kjk
fo'o ds igys ,vkbZ&lapkfyr ,aVh&Mªksu
flLVe & baætky dk vukoj.k fd;k] blds lUnHkZ esa fuEufyf•r
(b) Only 2/dsoy 2
dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft;sA
(c) Both 1 and 2/1 vkSj 2 nksuksa
1. Hyderabad-based robotics company Grene Robotics
(d) Neither 1 nor 2/u rks 1]u gh 2 developed Indrajal, an innovative autonomous anti-
Answer: (c) drone system powered by artificial intelligence (AI).
Solution: gSnjkckn fLFkr jkscksfVDl daiuh Dlxzsus jkscksfV
us Ñf=ke cqf¼eÙkk
Both 1 and 2 of the above statements are correct. (,vkbZ) }kjk lapkfyr ,d vfHkuo Lok;Ùk ,aVh&Mªksu ç.kkyh baætky
M

• Important pointsIndia's role as the host of the WHO fodflr dhA

Global Center for Traditional Medicine in Gujarat is
important in furthering the objectives of the summit.
• These objectives include the promotion of evidence-
based traditional complementary integrative
medicine (TCIM), standardized documentation, and
the establishment of a global network of TCIM
reference clinical centers.
• The announcement underlines the importance of the
use of digital health technologies, particularly
artificial intelligence, for TCIM- related digital
resources.
2. The Indrajal system is the first of its kind in India
and is designed to protect critical facilities such as
nuclear installations and oil rigs, as well as large
areas, potentially entire cities, from various drone
threats.
baætky ç.kkyh Hkkjr esa viuh rjg dhç.kkyh gS vkSj bls
igyh
ijek.kq çfr"Bkuksa vkSj rsy fjx tSlh egRoiw.kZ lqfo/kvksa ds lkFk&l
cM+s {ks=kksa] laHkkfor :i ls iwjs 'kgjksa dks fofHkUu Mªksu
cpkus ds fy, fMtkbu fd;k x;k gSA

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Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
\
mi;ZqÙkQ dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls lgh gS@gSa
(a) 1 only/dsoy 1
(b) 2 only/dsoy 2
(c) Both 1 and 2/1 vkSj 2 nksuksa
(d) Neither 1 nor 2/u rks 1]u gh 2
Answer: (c)
Solution:
Both the above statements 1 and 2 are correct.
Important points
• The revolutionary "Indrajal" system has earned global
recognition for its excellent capabilities. With a
remarkable coverage range of up to 4000 square
• ;g ç.kkyh •rjksa dk rsth irk
ls yxkus] igpkuus] oxhZÑr djus]
VªSd djus vkSj csvlj djus ds fy, okLrfod le; {kerkvksa ds
lkFk 360&fMxzh lqj{kk çnku djrh gSA
• ;g mYys•uh; xfr ls dke djrk gS] de le; lhek esa •rjksa dk
tokc nsrk gS] ftlesa •rjs dk thoudky 30 lsdaM ls ysdj dqN
feuVksa rd gksrk gSA baætky nqfu;k dh ,dek=k O;kid&{ks=k
dkmaVj&ekuo jfgr foeku ç.kkyh (lh&;w,,l) ds :i esa •M+k gS]
tks ,d ,dhÑr lqj{kk lek/ku çnku djrk gS tks eksckby •rjksa dks
çHkkoh <ax ls lacksf/r djrk gS] ,d ,slh pqukSrh ftldk eqdkcyk
djus ds fy, ikjaifjd LFkSfrd j{kk ç.kkfy;ksa dks vDlj la?k"kZ djuk
iM+rk gSA
55. Praveena Anjana won the title of Miss International
India 2023, she is from which city of Rajasthan?

an
kilometers per unit, it provides comprehensive çoh.kk vatuk us fel baVjus'kuy 2023 dk f•rkc thrk] ;s
bafM;k
protection against diverse drone threats. jktLFkku ds fdl 'kgj dh gSa \
• Powered by cutting-edge technology, the Indrajal (a) Jaipur/t;iqj (b) Bikaner/chdkusj

a m
nj
drone represents a significant leap forward in defense
(c) Jaisalmer/tSlyesj (d) Udaipur/ mn;iqj
technology and proudly stands as a completely
home-grown Indian achievement, showcasing the Answer: (d)

ty r a
ra
country's technological and defense capability.
• Developed through Indian talent and resources, it
underlines the country's growing influence in the
Solution:
Praveena Anjana won the title of Miss International India
2023, she is from Udaipur, Rajasthan.

di g
region. Important points
A le
• Indrajal's modular design, similar to Lego blocks, • At the age of just 23, Praveena Anjana from Udaipur
incorporates 12 layers of advanced technology, all has achieved an impressive feat by winning the
harnessing the power of artificial intelligence. prestigious Miss International India 2023 title.
e
• The system provides 360-degree protection with real- • This win has secured her place as India's
representative in the upcoming Miss International
by T

time capabilities to rapidly detect, identify, classify,

track, and neutralise threats. pageant to be held in Japan in October 2023.
• It works with remarkable speed, responding to • Praveena Anjana's journey into the world of modeling
began at a young age, and led to her recent win at
n

threats in short time frames, with threat lifetimes

Miss Divine Beauty 2023 in August. The pageant
ranging from 30 seconds to a few minutes.
has further cemented her place in the industry.
hs oi

• Indrajal stands out as the world's only wide-area

• Beyond her beauty and modeling skills, Anjana is a
counter- unmanned aircraft system (C-UAS),
dedicated advocate for women empowerment. She
providing an integrated security solution that
at J

uses her platform to shed light on important issues

effectively addresses mobile threats, a challenge that
like gender equality and education, making a
is difficult to combat. Traditional static defense
meaningful impact on her community.
systems often struggle with this.
çoh.kk vatuk us fel baVjus'kuy 2023 bafM;kdk f•rkc thrk] ;s
mi;ZqÙkQ dFkuksa esa ls 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa lgh gSaA
jktLFkku ds mn;iqj dh gSaA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq
egRoiw.kZ fcanq
• Økafrdkjh ¶baætky¸ ç.kkyh usmRÑ"V viuh {kerkvksa ds fy,
• egt 23 lky dh mez esa mn;iqj dh çoh.kk vatuk us çfrf"Br fel
oSf'od ekU;rk vftZr dh gSA çfr ;wfuV 4000 oxZ fdyksehVj rd
baVjus'kuy bafM;k 2023 dk f•rkc thrdj ,d çHkko'kkyh miyfC/
dh mYys•uh; dojst jsat ds lkFk] ;g fofo/ Mªksu •rjksa ds gkfly dh gSA
M

f•ykiQ O;kid lqj{kk çnku djrk gSA

• bl thr us vDVwcj 2023 esa ikutkesa gksus okyh vkxkeh fel
• vR;k/qfud rduhd ls lapkfyr] baætky Mªksu j{kkarduhd ,d es baVjus'kuy çfr;ksfxrk esa Hkkjr ds çfrfuf/ ds :i esa mudk LFkku
egRoiw.kZ Nykax dk çfrfuf/Ro djrk gS vkSj ns'k dh rduhdh vkSj lqjf{kr dj fn;k gSA
j{kk {kerk dk çn'kZu djrs gq, xoZ ls iwjh rjg ls ?kjsyw Hkkjrh;
• ekWMfyax dh nqfu;k esatuk çoh.kk
dh ;k=kk
va de mez esa 'kq: gqbZ]
miyfC/ ds :i esa •M+k gSA vkSj vxLr esa fel fMokbu C;wVh 2023 esa mudh gkfy;k thr gqbZA
ekè;e ls
• Hkkjrh; çfrHkk vkSj lalk/uksa dsrS;kj fd;k x;k] ;g {ks=k istsaV us m|ksx esa mldh txg dks vkSj etcwr dj fn;k gSA
esa ns'k ds c<+rs çHkko dks js•kafdr djrk gSA • viuh lqanjrk vkSj ekWMfyax dkS'ky
ls ijs] vatuk efgyk l'kfÙkQdj.k
• baætky dk ekWMÔwyj fMtkbu] CykWd ysxks
ds leku] mUur rduhd ds fy, ,d lefiZr odhy gSaA og vius eap dk mi;ksx ySafxd
dh 12 ijrksa dks 'kkfey djrk gS] tks lHkh Ñf=ke cqf¼eÙkk dh 'kfÙkQ
lekurk vkSj f'k{kk tSls egRoiw.kZ eqíksa ij çdk'k Mkyus ds fy,
dk mi;ksx djrs gSaA djrh gS] ftlls muds leqnk; ij lkFkZd çHkko iM+rk gSA

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56. Government of India launches Literacy Week to promote
enthusiasm:
When will the Nav Bharat Literacy Program last?
nsus ds fy, lk{kjrk lIrkg 'kq:
Hkkjr ljdkj us mYykl dks c<+kok
fd;k% uo Hkkjr lk{kjrk dk;ZØe dc ls dc rd pysxk\
(a) 1st to 8th September, 2023/1 ls 8 flracj] 2023
(b) 5 to 12 September, 2023/5 ls 12 flracj] 2023
(c) 10 to 17 September, 2023/10 ls 17 flracj] 2023
(d) 20 to 27 September, 2023/ 20 ls 27 flracj] 2023
Answer: (a)
Solution:
Government of India launches Literacy Week to promote
enthusiasm:
• jk"Vªh; f'k{kk uhfr (,ubZih) 2020 ds vuq:i ;w,y,,l&uojr Hkk
lk{kjrk dk;ZØe 2022 ls 2027 rd pyrk gS vkSj blesa ikap çeq•
?kVd 'kkfey gSa% ewyHkwr lk{kjrk vkSj la[;kRedrk] egRoiw.kZ th
dkS'ky] cqfu;knh f'k{kk] O;kolkf;d dkS'ky vkSj lrr f'k{kkA
• bldk yksxks vkSj ukjk] ¶lekt esads fy, vkthou lh•us dks
lHkh
le>uk¸ (mYykl) vkSj ¶tu tu lk{kj¸ dks dsaæh; f'k{kk ea=kh /
eZsaæ ç/ku us 29 tqykbZ] 2023 dks ubZ fnYyh esa ,ubZih 2020 dh
rhljh o"kZxkaB lekjksg ds nkSjku ykWUp fd;k FkkA
• çR;sd o"kZ 8 flracj dks euk;k
tkus okyk varjkZ"Vªh; lk{kjrk fnol]
lk{kjrk dks ,d ekSfyd ekuo vf/dkj vkSj fofHkUu lkekftd eqíksa
ds lek/ku ds fy, ,d 'kfÙkQ'kkyh midj.k ds :i esa js•kafdr
djrk gSA

an
Nav Bharat Literacy Program will run from September 1 • ULLAS eksckby ,si f'k{kkfFkZ;ksa vkSj sa dks lk{kjrk vkSj
Lo;alsodk
to 8, 2023. 'kSf{kd dk;ZØeksa ls tksM+us okys ,d eap ds :i esa dk;Z djrk gSA
Important points
bl chp] jk"Vªh; f'k{kk uhfr (,ubZih) 2020 21oha lnh dh ekaxksa dks
• Literacy Week in India is a concerted effort to promote

a m
iwjk djus ds fy, Hkkjr dh f'k{kk ç.kkyh dks cnyus ds mís'; ls

nj
wider participation and inculcate a sense of
responsibility among citizens to achieve universal ,d O;kid <kaps dk çfrfuf/Ro djrh gSA blds vfrfjÙkQ] nh{kk
iksVZy ,d fMftVy IysViQkWeZ gS tks Nk=kksa ds fy, 'kSf{kd lalk

ty r a
literacy. Various stakeholders including students,

ra
teachers, volunteers, government employees and the dh ,d foLr`r J`a•yk rd igq¡p çnku djrk gSA ;s igysa lkewfgd
general public are involved in this campaign. :i ls jk"Vª dh lexz lk{kjrk vkSj 'kSf{kd fodkl esa ;ksxnku nsrh gSaA
• In line with the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020,

di g
57. Which team has won the title of 'Durand Cup 2023'?
the ULAS-New India Literacy Program runs from
A le
2022 to 2027 and includes five key components: ^MwjaM di 2023* dk VkbVy fdlls thrk gS \
Vhe
foundational literacy and numeracy, critical life skills, (a) Mohun Bagan Super Giant/eksgu ckxku lqij tkbaV
basic education, vocational skills and continuing
(b) Kerala Blasters/dsjy CykLVlZ
e
education.
• Its logo and slogan, "Understanding lifelong learning (c) East Bengal/bZLV caxky
by T

for all in society" (ULLAS) and "Jan Jan Sakshar"

were launched by Union Education Minister (d) None of these/buesa ls dksbZ ugha
Dharmendra Pradhan during the third anniversary Answer: (a)
n

celebrations of NEP 2020 in New Delhi on July 29, Solution:

2023 Was.
hs oi

The title of 'Durand Cup 2023' has been won by the

• International Literacy Day, celebrated every year on Mohun Bagan Super Giant team.
8 September, highlights literacy as a fundamental
Important points
at J

human right and a powerful tool to address various

social issues.
• The ULLAS mobile app serves as a platform
connecting learners and volunteers to literacy and
educational programs. Meanwhile, the National
Education Policy (NEP) 2020 represents a broad
framework aimed at transforming India's education
system to meet the demands of the 21st century.
• Additionally, Diksha Portal is a digital platform that
provides access to a wide range of educational
M
• In a thrilling encounter at the Salt Lake Stadium in
Kolkata, Mohun Bagan Super Giant lifted the
prestigious Durand Cup 2023 title witha remarkable
1-0 win over their arch-rivals East Bengal.
• The victory marked a remarkable return to the
pinnacle of Indian football for Mohun Bagan, who
had earlier lifted the Durand Cup in the year 2000.
• The match showcased excellent skill and
determination from both the teams, but it was Mohun

resources for students. These initiatives collectively Bagan's unwavering spirit and teamwork that
contribute to the overall literacy and educational ultimately ensured their victory.
development of the nation.
• This historic victory will go down in the annals of
Hkkjr ljdkj us mYykl dks c<+kok
nsus ds fy, lk{kjrk lIrkg 'kq: fd;k% Indian football history celebrating Mohun Bagan's
uo Hkkjr lk{kjrk dk;ZØe 1 ls 8 flracj] 2023 rd pysxkA lasting legacy.
egRoiw.kZ fcanq ^MwjaM di 2023* dk VkbVy eksgu
ckxku lqij tkbaV Vhe ls thrk gSA
• Hkkjr esa lk{kjrk lIrkg lkoZHkkSfedjrk çkIrlk{k
djus ds fy, egRoiw.kZ fcanq
O;kid Hkkxhnkjh dks c<+kok nsus vkSj ukxfjdksa ds chp ftEesnkjh dh
• dksydkrk ds lkYV ysd LVsfM;e
esa ,d jksekapd eqdkcys esa] eksgu
Hkkouk iSnk djus dk ,d Bksl ç;kl gSA
ckxku lqij tkbaV us vius dêðj çfr}a}h bZLV caxky ij 1&0 dh
bl vfHk;ku esa Nk=k] f'k{kd] Lo;alsod] ljdkjh deZpkjh vkSj vke
mYys•uh; thr ds lkFk çfrf"Br MwjaM di 2023 dk f•rkc thrkA
turk lfgr fofHkUu fgr/kjd 'kkfey gSaA

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• bl thr us eksgu ckxku ds fy,kjrh;

Hk iQqVckWy ds f'k•j ij ,d 59. RS Shivaji, who passed away recently, is related to
'kkunkj okilh dh] ftlus igys o"kZ 2000 esa MwjaM di gkfly fd;k
which field?
FkkA vHkh gky gh esa vkj ,l f'kokthfu/u
dk gqvk gS] ;g fdl {ks=k ls
• eSp esa nksuksa Vheksa ds mRÑ"V
dkS'ky lEcaf/r gSa \
vkSj n`<+ ladYi dk çn'kZu gqvk]
ysfdu ;g eksgu ckxku dh vVwV Hkkouk vkSj Vhe odZ Fkk tks Journalist/i=kdkj
(a) varr%
mudh thr lqfuf'pr dhA (b) Actor/vfHkusrk
• LFkk;h fojklr dk t'u eukrs
;g ,sfrgkfld thr eksgu ckxku dh (c) Writer/ys•d
gq, Hkkjrh; iQqVckWy bfrgkl ds bfrgkl esa ntZ dh tk,xhA(d) Singer/xk;d
58. Who has recently been appointed as the new Civil
Answer: (b)
Aviation Secretary?
Solution:
vHkh gky gh esa fdls u, ukxfjd
mîó;u lfpo ds :i esa fu;qÙkQ
R S Shivaji has passed away, he was an actor.
fd;k x;k gS \

an
Important points
(a) Shalu Jindal/'kkyw ftany
• RS Sivaji, born on October 26, 1956 and tragically
(b) Shanta Thotam/'kkark FkksVe passed away on September 2, 2023, was a prominent

a m
(c) V.Vualnam/oh-oqvyuke figure in the Indian film industry, particularly noted

nj
for his contributions to Tamil cinema.
(d) Jaya Verma Sinha/t;k oekZ flUgk
• His association with legendary actor Kamal Haasan

ty r a
ra
Answer: (c) and Raaj Kamal Films International was instrumental
Solution: in shaping his career.
V.Vualanam has been appointed as the new Civil • Working as an assistant director, sound designer

di g
Aviation Secretary. and line producer in various film projects, Sivaji
Important points A le achieved many achievements in the film industry.
• Coming from the Manipur cadre, veteran Indian • His versatility and unwavering dedication left an
Administrative Service officer of 1992 batch, indelible mark on the Tamil film industry, making
e
Wumlunmang Wulanam has held the key role of him a respected and loved figure among his peers
by T

Secretary in the Ministry of Civil Aviation. Prior to and fans.

this appointment, he brought his wide expertise in
the Ministry of Finance as Additional Secretary and
;g vfHkusrk FksA
vkj ,l f'kokth dk fu/u gqvk gS]
egRoiw.kZ fcanq
n

had a notable stint in the Ministry of Home Affairs.

• Wullanam's illustrious career has seen him hold • vkj,l f'kokth] ftudk tUe 26 vDVwcj] 6195 dks gqvk vkSj 2
hs oi

important positions within the Government of flracj] 2023 dks nq•n fu/u gks x;k] Hkkjrh; fiQYe m|ksx esa ,d
Manipur, where he served as Commissioner of the
Department of Health and Family Welfare and çeq• O;fÙkQ Fks] fo'ks"k :i ls rfey flusek esa muds ;ksxnku ds fy,
at J

Director of Transport. çfl¼ FksA

• His appointment to this prestigious position • egku vfHkusrk dey gklu vkSj jkt dey fiQYEl baVjus'kuy ds
underlines his dedication and outstanding lkFk mudk tqM+ko muds dfj;j dks vkdkj nsus esa lgk;d jgkA
contribution in the public service sector.
fofHkUu fiQYe ifj;kstukvksa esa lgk;d funZs'kd] èofu fMtkbuj vkSj
u, ukxfjd mîó;u lfpo ds :i esa oh-oqvyuke dks fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k gSA ykbu fuekZrk ds :i esa dke djrs gq,] f'kokth us fiQYe txr esa
egRoiw.kZ fcanq dbZ miyfCèk;ka gkfly dhaA
• ef.kiqj dS Mj ls vkus okys 1992 vuqHkoh Hkkjrh; ç'kklfud • mudh cgqeq•h çfrHkk vkSj
dscSp leiZ.k
vVwVus rfey fiQYe m|ksx ij
,d vfeV Nki NksM+h] ftlls og vius lkfFk;ksa vkSj ç'kaldksa ds
M

lsok vf/dkjh oqeyquekax oq,yue us ukxfjd mîó;u ea=kky; esa

lfpo dh egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkkbZ gSA chp ,d lEekfur vkSj fç; O;fÙkQ cu x,A
• ds :i esalfpo
bl fu;qfÙkQ ls igys] mUgksaus vfrfjÙkQ foÙk ea=kky;
60. Which country has recently staged the 'tactical nuclear
strike exercise'?
esa viuh O;kid fo'ks"kKrk gkfly dh vkSj x`g ea=kky; esa mudk
mYys•uh; dk;Zdky jgkA vHkh gky gh esa fdl ns'k us ijek.kq geyk vH;kl* dk
^lkefjd
eapu fd;k gS \
• oq,yue ds 'kkunkj dfj;j us
mUgsa ef.kiqj ljdkj ds Hkhrj egRoiw.kZ
Saudi Arabia/lÅnh vjc
inksa ij ns•k gS] tgka mUgksaus LokLF; vkSj ifjokj dY;k.k(a)foHkkx ds
vk;qÙkQ vkSj ifjogu funs'kd ds :i esa dk;Z fd;kA (b) Ukraine/;wØsu

• bl çfrf"Br in ij mudh fu;qfÙkQ lkoZtfud lso esa muds (c) North Korea/mÙkj dksfj;k
k {ks=k
leiZ.k vkSj mRÑ"V ;ksxnku dks js•kafdr djrh gSA (d) Russia/:l

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Answer: (c) • Various sectors are set to make a positive impact on

Solution:
North Korea has staged a 'tactical nuclear strike drill'.
Important points
• Recent actions by North Korea have raised
international concerns.
• On several occasions, North Korea conducts missile
tests as a means of signaling its capabilities and
intentions to potential adversaries.
• Additionally, the regime has been known to engage
in mock drills, including simulations of nuclear
attacks, as a demonstration of its military
preparedness.These actions often contribute to
heightened tensions in the region and trigger
the economic scenario of the state.
• The dedicated website for the Investors Global
Summit is a valuable resource for interested parties.
• It acts as an informational hub, providing an insight
into the policies of the state government and detailed
information on various sectors suitable for
investment.
• This online platform is set to become an important
tool in attracting potential investors by providing
comprehensive data and guidance on the investment
opportunities offered by Uttarakhand.
• Essentially, it acts as a virtual gateway to the
untapped potential of the state, prompting investors

an
international investigations. to explore and connect with its promising future.

• The international community closely monitors North mÙkjk•aM ds eq[;ea=kh us bUosLVj

XykscylfeV dk yksxks vkSj osclkbV
Korea's activities and urges diplomatic efforts to ykap dh gSA

a m
nj
promote stability and denuclearization on the Korean egRoiw.kZ fcanq
Peninsula.
• mÙkjk•aM ds eq[;ea=kh iq"dj flag us 8&9
/kehfnlacj] 2023 dks
mÙkj dksfj;k us ^lkefjd ijek.kq ge
yk vH;kl* dk eapu fd;k gSA

ty r a
nsgjknwu esa gksus okys vkxkeh fuos'kd oSf'od f'k•j lEesyu ds

ra
egRoiw.kZ fcanq fy, yksxks vkSj osclkbV dk mn~?kkVu djds ,d egRoiw.kZ ehy dk
• mÙkj dksfj;k dh gkfy;k dkjZokb;ksa
us varjjk"Vªh; Lrj ij fpark c<+k iRFkj fpfÉr fd;kA

di g
nh gSA • fofHkUu {ks=kksadsesa] jkT; ifjn`'; ij ldkjkRed çHkko
vkfFkZd
• dbZ voljksa
A le
ij] mÙkj dksfj;k laHkkfor fojksf/;ksa dks viuh {kerkvksa Mkyus ds fy, rS;kj gSaA bUosLVlZ Xykscy lfeV ds fy, lefiZr
vkSj bjknksa dk ladsr nsus ds lk/u ds :i esa felkby ijh{k.k djrk gSAosclkbV bPNqd ikfVZ;ksa ds fy, ,d ewY;oku lalk/u gSA
• ;g ,d lwpukRed dsaæ ds :i aesdk;Z djrk gS] tks jkT; ljdkj dh
e
• blds vfrfjÙkQ] 'kklu dks viuh lSU; rS;kfj;ksa
ds çn'kZu ds :i esa
ijek.kq geyksa ds vuqdj.k lfgr ekWd fMªy esa layXu gksus ds fy, uhfr;ksa esa varnZ`f"V çnku djrk gS vkSj fuos'k ds fy, mi;qÙkQ fofH
by T

tkuk tkrk gSA {ks=kksa ds ckjs esa foLr`r tkudkjh çnku djrk gSA
• ;s dkjZokb;ka vDlj {ks=k esa+kus rukovkSj
c< varjjk"Vªh; tkap dks • ;g vkWuykbu IysViQkWeZ mÙkjk•aM , tkus}kjk
okysis'k
fuos'k
fd
n

xfr nsus esa ;ksxnku djrh gSaA voljksa ij O;kid MsVk vkSj ekxZn'kZu çnku djds laHkkfor fuos'kdks
dks vkdf"kZr djus esa ,d egRoiw.kZ midj.k cuus ds fy, rS;kj gSA
hs oi

• varjkZ"Vªh; leqnk; mÙkjdh dksfj;k

xfrfof/;ksa ij dM+h fuxjkuh
j•rk gS vkSj dksfj;kbZ çk;}hi ij fLFkjrk vkSj ijek.kq fujL=khdj.k• vfuok;Z :i ls] ;g jkT; dhvç;qÙkQ {kerk ds fy, ,d vkHkklh
dks c<+kok nsus ds fy, jktuf;d ç;klksa dk vkxzg djrk gSA ços'k }kj ds :i esa dk;Z djrk gS] tks fuos'kdksa dks blds vk'kktud
at J

61. Recently, the Chief Minister of which state has launched

Hkfo"; dk irk yxkus vkSj mlls tqM+us ds fy, çsfjr djrk gSA
the logo and website of the Global Investors Summit? 62. Who has been appointed as the Secretary of the
Department of Telecommunications (DoT)?
vHkh gky gh esa fdl jkT;
ds eq[;ea=kh us Xykscy bUosLVj lfeV dk
yksxks vkSj osclkbV ykap dh gS \ nwjlapkj foHkkx fd;k x;k gS
(DoT) ds lfpo ds :i esa fdls fu;qÙkQ
\
(a) Madhya Pradesh/eè; çns'k
(a) Neeraj Mittal/uhjt feÙky
(b) Goa/xksok
(b) S Krishnan/,l Ñ".ku
(c) Uttarakhand/mÙkjk•aM
(c) Alkesh Kumar Sharma/vyds'k dqekj 'kekZ
M

(d) Maharashtra/egkjk"Vª (d) Chanchal Kumar/papy dqekj

Answer: (c)
Solution:
The Chief Minister of Uttarakhand has launched the
logo and website of the Global Investors Summit.
Important points
• Uttarakhand Chief Minister Pushkar Singh Dhami
marked an important milestone by inaugurating the
logo and website for the upcoming Investors Global
Summit to be held in Dehradun on December 8-9,
2023.
Answer: (a)
Solution:
Neeraj Mittal has been appointed as the Secretary of
the Department of Telecommunications (DoT).
IMPORTANT POINTS
• Veteran Indian Administrative Service (IAS) officer
of 1992 batch, Neeraj Mittal has been assigned the
prestigious role of Secretary in the Department of
Telecommunications (DOT) by the Appointments
Committee of the Cabinet (ACC).

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• With a remarkable career trajectory, Mittal is
currently serving as the Principal Secretary in the
Department of Information Technology, Tamil Nadu.
• Prior to his current role, he made significant
contributions as a Senior Advisor within the World
Bank Group and Joint Secretary in the Ministry of
Petroleum and Natural Gas.
• His appointment comes after he takes over from
Rajaraman, who has assumed the post of Chairman
at the International Financial Services Center
Authority (IFSCA) in Gujarat.
nwjlapkj foHkkx
(DoT) ds lfpo ds :i esa uhjt feÙky dks fu;qÙkQ fd;k • Hkkjr 7 flracj ls 17 flracj rd gksus okys 48osa VksjaVks varjkZ"Vªh;
x;k gSA
egRoiw.kZ qfcan
• This year TIFF has selected six Indian films to be
part of its official selection.
• Notable entries include "Dear Jassi" directed by
Tarsem Singh Dhandhwar, "Kill" directed by Nikhil
Nagesh Bhatt, and "Thank You for Coming" directed
by Karan Boolani, underlining India's growing
cinematic diversity on the global stage.
48oka VksjaVks baVjus'kuy fiQYe iQsfLVoy 7 flracj dks
(VhvkbZ,iQ,iQ)
dukMk esa 'kq: gqvkA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq
fiQYe egksRlo (VhvkbZ,iQ,iQ) esa lfØ; Hkkxhnkjh ds fy, rS;kjh
dj jgk gSA ns'k viuh çpqj çfrHkk vkSj le`¼ euksjatu m|ksx ij

an
• 1992 cSp ds vuqHkoh Hkkjrh; ç'kklfud lsok (vkbZ,,l) vf/dkjh] çdk'k Mkyus ds fy, rS;kj gSA
uhjt feÙky dks eaf=keaMy dh fu;qfÙkQ lfefr (,lhlh) }kjk nwjlapkj
• VhvkbZ,iQ,iQ esa vkf/dkfjd çfrfuf/eaMy
Hkkjrh; dk usr`Ro lwpuk
foHkkx (MhvksVh) esa lfpo dh çfrf"Br Hkwfedk lkSaih xbZ gSA

a m
vkSj çlkj.k ea=kky; ds la;qÙkQ lfpo (fiQYe) i`Fkqy dqekj dj jgs

nj
• ,d mYys•uh; dSfj;j ç{ksioØ lkFk] ds feÙky orZeku esa lwpuk gSaA
çkS|ksfxdh foHkkx] rfeyukMq esa ç/ku lfpo ds :i esa dk;Zjr gSaA

ty r a
• Hkkjr us viuh Hkkxhnkjh dsO;kidfy, ,d j.kuhfr cukbZ gS] ftlesa

ra
• viuh orZeku Hkwfedk ls igys] ksaus fo'o cSad lewg ds Hkhrj ,d
mUg jpukRedrk vkSj çkS|ksfxdh esa viuh 'kfÙkQ dk çn'kZu djus ij è;ku
ofj"B lykgdkj vkSj isVªksfy;e vkSj çkÑfrd xSl ea=kky; esa la;qÙkQ dsafær fd;k x;k gSA

di g
lfpo ds :i esa egRoiw.kZ ;ksxnku fn;kA
• ns'k dk y{; varjjk"Vªh;lg;ksx dks c<+kok nsuk] fiQYe fuekZrkvksa
• mudh fu;qfÙkQ ds jktkjeu ls dk;ZHkkj
A le ds ckn gqbZ gS] ftUgksaus dks Hkkjr esa lg&fuekZ.k djus ds fy, çsfjr djuk vkSj fiQYekadu ds
laHkkyus
xqtjkr esa varjkZ"Vªh; foÙkh; lsok dsaæ çkf/dj.k (vkbZ,iQ,llh,) fy,
esafofo/ Hkkjrh; LFkkuksa dk iQk;nk mBkuk gSA
vè;{k dk in laHkkyk gSA
e
• bl lky VhvkbZ,iQ,iQ us vius vkf/dkfjd p;u dk fgLlk cuus
63. When did the 48th Toronto International Film Festival
ds fy, Ng Hkkjrh; fiQYeksa dk p;u fd;k gSA mYys•uh; çfof"V;ksa
by T

begin in Canada?
egksRlofiQYe
48oka VksjaVks varjkZ"Vªh; dukMk esa dc 'kq: gqvk\ esa rjlse flag /a/okj }kjk funZsf'kr ¶fM;j tLlh¸] fuf•y ukxs'k
Hkêð }kjk funZsf'kr ¶fdy¸] vkSj dj.k cqykuh }kjk funZsf'kr ¶FkSad
(a) 4 September/4 flracj
n

iQkWj dfeax¸ 'kkfey gSa] tks oSf'od eap ij Hkkjr dh c<+rh flusekbZ
(b) 7 September/7 flracj fofo/rk dks js•kafdr djrs gSaA
hs oi

(c) 6 September/6 flracj 64. Japan's 'Moon Sniper' lander SLIM was successfully
(d) 8 September/8 flracj launched, consider the following statements in its
at J

Answer: (b) context.

Solution: tkiku dk ^ewu Lukbij* SLIM
ySaMjliQyrkiwoZd ykWUp gqvk] blds
The 48th Toronto International Film Festival (TIFF) began lUnHkZfuEufyf•r
esa dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft;sA
on 7 September in Canada. 1. The achievement puts Japan in contention to
IMPORTANT POINTS become the fifth country in the world to land on the
• India is gearing up for active participation in the 48th Moon, with the landing planned for early next year.
Toronto International Film Festival (TIFF) to be held ;g miyfC/ tkiku dks paæek mrjus
ij okyk nqfu;k dk ikapoka
from September 7 to 17.
ns'k cuus ds nkosnkj ds :i esa •M+k djrh gS] ftldh ySafMax
M

• The country is all set to highlight its abundant talent
and thriving entertainment industry.
2. The Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)
• The official Indian delegation at TIFF is headed by
Prithul Kumar, Joint Secretary (Films), Ministry of
Information and Broadcasting.
• India has drawn up a comprehensive strategy for its
participation, with a focus on showcasing its prowess
in creativity and technology.
• The country aims to promote international
collaboration, encourage filmmakers to co-produce
in India, and take advantageof the diverse Indian
locations for filming.
vxys lky dh 'kq#vkr esa djus dh ;kstuk gSA
reported that the launch of the rocket from the
Tanegashima Space Center in southern Japan took
place as per schedule. It also successfully deployed
the lunar lander, Smart Lander for Investigating the
Moon (SLIM).
tkiku ,;jksLisl ,DlIyksjs'ku ,tsalh
(JAXA) us crk;k fd nf{k.kh
tkiku ds rusxkf'kek varfj{klsdsaæjkWds V dk ç{ksi.k fu/kZfjr
dk;ZØe ds vuqlkj gqvkA blus paæ ySaMj] LekVZ ySaMj iQk
bUosfLVxsfVax ewudks Hkh liQyrkiwoZd rSukr
(SLIM) ;kA fd

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Which of the above statements is/are correct? Answer: (b)

mi;ZqÙkQ dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls lgh gS@gSa \
(a) 1 only/dsoy 1
(b) 2 only/dsoy 2
(c) Both 1 and 2/1 vkSj 2 nksuksa
(d) Neither 1 nor 2/ u rks 1]u gh 2
Answer: (c)
Solution:
Both 1 and 2 of the above statements are correct.
IMPORTANT POINTS
• Japan has achieved a significant milestone by
successfully launching its lunar exploration
spacecraft, named "Moon Sniper", using the
Solution:
"International Day of Clean Air for Blue Skies" is observed
annually on 7 September.
IMPORTANT POINTS
• International Day of Clean Air for Blue Skies,
celebrated every year on 7 September, is a poignant
reminder of the vital importance of clean air to the
well-being and daily lives of people around the world.
• In 2023, the theme of the fourth annual festival is
"Together for Clean Air". The theme conveys a
multidimensional message, emphasizing the need for
stronger partnerships, increased investment, shared
responsibility and the far-reaching impacts of clean

an
domestically developed H-IIA rocket.
air on health, ecosystems, environmental protection
• Japan's ambitious aim is to ensure a precise landing and ensuring healthy air for all.The history of this
of SLIM (Smart Lander for Lunar Probe) within a important day dates back to resolution 74/212,
remarkable 100 meters of its designated lunar target.

a m
adopted on January 22, 2020, which officially

nj
• The mission, with a budget of $100 million, is designated September 7 as the "International Day
expected to reach the Moon by February.Japan's
of Clean Air for Blue Skies".

ty r a
achievement follows India's recent feat of becoming

ra
the fourth nation to carry out a victorious lunar • The resolution was passed by the Second Committee
spacecraft landing, courtesy its Chandrayaan- of the 74th session of the United Nations General
3 mission, which specifically aimed to explore the Assembly on November 26, 2019. The primary

di g
uncharted lunar south pole. objective of the day is to raise awareness and inspire
• Worth noting that Japan's successful launch comes
A le actions aimed at enhancing air quality, with a central
after experiencing two lunar landing failures within focus on reducing air pollution.
the past year, highlighting the country's continued
h; fnol¸ çfro"kZ 7
¶uhys vkleku ds fy, LoPN ok;q dk varjkZ"Vª
e
dedication to space exploration efforts.
mi;ZqÙkQ dFkuksa esa ls 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa lgh gSaA flracj dks euk;k tkrk gSA
by T

egRoiw.kZ fcanq egRoiw.kZ fcanq

• tkiku us ?kjsyw Lrj ij flr
fod,p&vkbZvkbZ, jkWdsV dk mi;ksx okyk uhys vkleku ds fy, LoPN
• gj lky 7 flracj dks euk;k tkus
n

djds vius paæ vUos"k.k varfj{k ;ku] ftls ¶ewu Lukbij¸ uke fn;k ok;q dk varjkZ"Vªh; fnol] nqfu;k Hkj esa yksxksa dh HkykbZ vkSj n
x;k gS] dks liQyrkiwoZd ykWUp djds ,d egRoiw.kZ ehy dk iRFkj thou ds fy, LoPN gok ds egRoiw.kZ egRo dh ,d ekfeZd ;kn
hs oi

gkfly fd;k gSA fnykrk gSA

• tkiku dk egRokdka{kh mís'; vius fu/kZfjr
paæ y{; ds mYys•uh;
• 2023 esa] pkSFks okf"kZdfo"k; mRlo¶LoPN
dk ok;q ds fy, ,d
at J

100 ehVj ds Hkhrj ,l,yvkbZ,e (paæek dh tkap ds fy, LekVZ

lkFk¸ gSA ;g Fkhe ,d cgqvk;keh lans'k nsrh gS] ftlesa etcwr
ySaMj) dh lVhd ySafMax lqfuf'pr djuk gSA100 fefy;u MkWyj ds
ctV okys bl fe'ku ds iQjojh rd paæek ij igqapus dh mEehn gSA lk>snkjh] c<+s gq, fuos'k] lk>k ftEesnkjh vkSj LokLF;] ikfjfLFkfrd
• tkiku dh ;g miyfC/ mlds paæ;ku&3 fe'ku ds lkStU; ls] ra=k] i;kZoj.k laj{k.k ij LoPN gok ds nwjxkeh çHkkoksa vkSj lHkh
fot;h paæ varfj{k ;ku ySafMax dks vatke nsus okyk pkSFkk jk"Vª fy, cuus
LoLFk gok lqfuf'pr djus dh vko';drk ij tksj fn;k x;k
dh Hkkjr dh gky dh miyfC/ dk vuqlj.k djrh gS] ftldk mís'; gSA
fo'ks"k :i ls vKkr paæ nf{k.kh èkqzo dk irk yxkuk gSA • bl egRoiw.kZ fnu dk bfrgkl 22 tuojh] 2020 s viuk,
dk x,
• è;ku nsus ;ksX; ckr ;g gS fdikutkdk liQy ç{ksi.k fiNys o"kZ ladYi 74@212 ls feyrk gS] ftlus vkf/dkfjd rkSj ij 7 flracj
M

ds Hkhrj nks paæ ySafMax vliQyrkvksa dk vuqHko djus ds ckndks gqvk

¶uhys vkleku ds fy, LoPN ok;q dk varjkZ"Vªh; fnol¸ ds :i
gS] tks ns'k ds varfj{k vUos"k.k ç;klksa ds fujarj leiZ.k dks mtkxj
esa ukfer fd;k FkkA
djrk gSA • ;g çLrko 26 uoacj] 2019 dks kQ jk"Vª egklHkk ds 74osa l=k dh
la;qÙ
65. When is "International Day of Clean Air for Blue Skies"
celebrated?
nwljh lfefr }kjk ikfjr fd;k x;k FkkA bl fnu dk çkFkfed mís';
h; fnol¸ dc euk;k
¶uhys vkleku ds fy, LoPN ok;q dk varjkZ"Vª gok dh xq.koÙkk dks c<+kus ds mís'; lstkx:drk c<+kuk vkSj dk;ks±
tkrk gS \ dks çsfjr djuk gS] ftlesa gok dks de djus ij dsaæh; è;ku fn;k
(a) 4 September/4 flracj
x;k gSA
(b) 7 September/7 flracj 66. Consider the following statements in the context that
Indian-American physician Dr. Siddharth Mukherjee
(c) 6 September/6 flracj has been nominated for the Baillie Gifford Award for
(d) 8 September/8 flracj Non-Fiction in London.

Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector) Selected gSSelection fnyk,axs

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Hkkjrh;&vesfjdhdRld
fpf MkW- fl¼kFkZ eq•thZ dks yanu esa ukWu&fiQD'ku
ds fy, cSyh fxiQksMZ iqjLdkj ds fy, ukekafdr fd;k gS] blds lUnHkZ
esa fuEufyf•r dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft;sA
1. His book "The Song of the Cell: An Exploration of
Medicine and the New Human" is one of the 13
books selected for the longlist.
mudh iqLrd¶n lkWUx vkWiQ n lsy% ,u ,DlIyksjs'ku vkWiQ esfMflu foKku laxzgky; esa vk;ksftr ,d lekjksg esa fd;k tk,xkA
,aM n U;w áweu¸ yach lwph ds fy, pquh xbZ 13 iqLrdksa esa ls
,d gSA
2. The six finalists for the prize are to be announced
on October 8 and will be revealed during a live event
at England's annual Cheltenham Literature Festival.
iqjLdkj ds fy, Ng iQkbufyLVksa ?kks"k.kk
dh
8 vDVwcj dks gksuh
an
gS vkSj ;g •qyklk baXySaM ds okf"kZd psYVugSe fyVjspj iQs
esa vk;ksftr ,d ykbo dk;ZØe ds nkSjku gksxkA
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a m
nj
mi;ZqÙkQ dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls \ lgh gS@gSa
(a) 1 only/dsoy 1
ty r a
ra
(b) only 2/dsoy 2
(c) Both 1 and 2/1 vkSj 2 nksuksa
di g
(d) Neither 1 nor 2/u rks 1]u gh 2
Answer: (c)
A le
Solution:
e
Both the above statements 1 and 2 are correct.
IMPORTANT POINTS
by T
• Renowned Indian-American physician and cancer
researcher, Dr. Siddhartha Mukherjee, has earned
n
a prestigious nomination for the Baillie Gifford Prize
for Non-Fiction in London, a highly regarded award
hs oi
that carries a prize of £50,000.
• The winner of this prestigious award will be unveiled
at a ceremony held at the Science Museum, London
at J
on 16 November.
• Established in 1999, the Baillie Gifford Prize for Non-
Fiction spans a variety of categories of English non-
fiction, including subjects such as current affairs,
history, politics, science, sports, travel, biography,
autobiography and art.Last year, the honor was
given to Katherine Rundell for her excellent
biography, "Super-Infinite: The Transformation of
John Donne."
M
• Dr. Siddhartha Mukherjee's eponymous book
highlights the profound impact of cellular research
in medicine, leading to revolutionary breakthroughs
in the treatment of diseases such as Alzheimer's and
AIDS.
• Associate Professor of Medicine at Columbia
University and a Rhodes Scholar, Dr. Mukherjee has
an impressive track record as an author, including
bestsellers such as "The Gene" and "The Emperor of
All Maladies," which underline his strong academic
and publishing credentials.
mi;ZqÙkQ dFkuksa esa ls 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa lgh gSaA
Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector)
Miscellaneous Current Affairs
egRoiw.kZ fcanq
• çfl¼ Hkkjrh;&vesfjdh fpfdRld dSalj vkSj 'kks/drkZ] MkW- fl¼kFkZ
eq•thZ us yanu esa ukWu&fiQD'ku ds fy, cSyh fxiQksMZ iqjLdkj
fy, çfrf"Br ukekadu vftZr fd;k gS] ;g,d vR;f/d lEekfur
£50]000 dk iqjLdkj fn;k tkrk gSA
iqjLdkj gS ftlesa
• bl çfrf"Br iqjLdkj ds fotsrk dk vukoj.k 16 cjuoa
dks yanu ds
• 1999 esa LFkkfir] ukWu&fiQD'ku fy, cSyh dsfxiQksMZ iqjLdkj vaxzsth
ukWu&fiQD'ku dh fofHkUu Jsf.k;ksa rd iQSyk gqvk gS] ftlesa d
viQs ;lZ] bfrgkl] jktuhfr] foKku] •sy] ;k=kk] thouh] vkRedFkk
vkSj dyk tSls fo"k; 'kkfey gSaA
• fiNys o"kZ]
Fkjhu
dS :aMsy dks mudh mRÑ"V thouh] ¶lqij&bufiQfuV%
n VªkaliQkWeZs'ku
fLVoy vkWiQ tkWu Mksus¸ ds fy, ;g lEeku fn;k x;k F
• MkW- fl¼kFkZ eq•thZ dh ukekafdr fpfdRlk ds {ks=k esa lsyqyj
iqLrd
vuqla/ku ds xgjs çHkko ij çdk'k Mkyrh gS] tks vYtkbej vkSj
,M~l tSlh chekfj;ksa ds mipkj esa Økafrdkjh liQyrkvksa dks n'kkZr
gSA
• dksyafc;k fo'ofo|ky; esa esfMflu ,lksfl,V
ds çksiQs lj vkSj
jksM~l LdkWyj MkW- eq•thZ dk ,d ys•d ds :i esa çHkko'kkyh VªSd
fjdkWMZ gS] ftlesa ¶n thu¸ vkSj ¶n ,Eijj vkWiQ vkWy eSykMht¸
tSlh csLVlsyj fdrkcsa 'kkfey gSa] tks mudh etcwr 'kS{kf.kd vkSj
çdk'ku lk• dks c<+krs gSaA
67. Recently SPG Chief Arun Kumar Sinha has passed
away, he was responsible for the security of which
politician?
vHkh gky gh esa ,lihth phiQkv#. dqekj flUgk dk fu/u gks x;k
gS] ;g fdl jktusrk dh lqj{kk ds fy, ftEesnkj Fks \
(a) Sonia Gandhi/lksfu;k xk¡/h
(b) Rahul Gandhi/jkgqy xk¡/h
(c) Narendra Modi/ujsUæ eksnh
(d) Yogi Adityanath/;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk
Answer: (c)
Solution:
Arun Kumar Sinha, director of the Special Protection
Group (SPG), responsible for the security of Prime
Minister Modi, died at the age of 61in Gurugram.
IMPORTANT POINTS
• Arun Kumar Sinha, director of the Special Protection
Group (SPG), responsible for the security of Prime
Minister Narendra Modi, hasdied tragically in
Gurugram at the age of 61.
• He was an accomplished Indian Police Service (IPS)
officer of 1987 Kerala cadre.
• Arun Kumar Sinha assumed the important role of
Director of SPG in March 2016. Initially appointed
on a contract basis, he was given a tenure up to 31
May 2024 with the rank and compensation of
Director General of Police, which underpins his
tenure.
• Exceptional dedication towards his responsibilities.
The extension of service by one year till 31 May
further highlighted his commitment to his role.
Selected gSSelection fnyk,axs
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• Throughout his career, Arun Kumar Sinha has had
a diverse array of assignments, serving in various
positions in both his home cadre state Kerala and
the Border Security Force (BSF) at the central level.
• His contribution in ensuring the security of India's
top leadership is a testament to his unwavering
dedication to public service. His demise is a great
loss to the Indian Police Force and the nation as a
whole.
ç/kuea=kh eksnh dhdslqj{kk
fy, ftEesnkj Lis'ky çksVsD'ku xzqi (,lihth) vksfM'kk ljdkj us ^eq[;ea=kh
ds funs'kd v#.k dqekj flUgk dk 61 lky dh mez esa xq#xzke esa fuèku
gqvkA
egRoiw.kZ qfcan
• ç/kuea=kh ujsaæ eksnh ds dhfy, ftEesnkj Lis'ky çksVsD'ku xzqi ftls ¶vksfM'kk eq[;ea=kh es/kch Nk=k çksRlkgu ;kstuk¸ ds uke ls
lqj{kk
• This scholarship scheme is designed to assist
students at both pre- and post-matriculation levels,
covering a wide range of educational activities.
• To take full advantage of this opportunity, it is
necessary to thoroughly review the eligibility criteria
and application process mentioned in this article.
• By diligently following the given steps, students can
increase their chances of getting valuable financial
assistance offered under this scheme.
/koh Nk=k
es çksRlkgu ;kstuk* 'kq: dh gSA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq
• vksfM'kk ljdkj us ;ksX; vkSj oh Nk=kksa
es/k dks f'k{kk çkIr djus esa
lgk;rk djus ds fy, ,d ljkguh; Nk=ko`fÙk dk;ZØe 'kq: fd;k gS

an
(,lihth) ds funs'kd v#.k dq ekj flUgk dk 61 lky dh mez esa tkuk tkrk gSA
xq#xzke esa nq•n fu/u gks x;k gSA
• bl igy dk çkFkfed mís'; bu Nk=kk sa dks foÙkh; lgk;rk çnku

a m
• og 1987 ds jy dS Mj ds ,d dq'ky Hkkjrh; iqfyl lsok

nj
djuk gS] ftlls os viuh i<+kbZ tkjh j• ldsa vkSj viuh 'kS{kf.kd
(vkbZih,l) vf/dkjh FksA vkdka{kkvksa dks lkdkj dj ldsa A ;g Nk=ko`fÙk ;kstuk çh vkSj

ty r a
• v#.k dqekj flUgk us ekpZ 2016 esads funs'kd dh
,lihth iksLV&eSfVªd nksuksa Lrjksa ij Nk=kksa dh lgk;rk ds fy, fMtkbu dh

ra
egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkkbZA gS] ftlesa 'kSf{kd xfrfofèk;ksa dh ,d foLr`r J`a•yk 'kkfey gSA
• 'kq#vkr esamUgsa vuqca/ ds vk/kj ij fu;qÙkQ fd;k x;k Fkk] mUgsa iqfyl
• bl volj dk iwjk ykHk mBkus ds bl ys• esa of.kZr ik=krk
fy,]

di g
egkfuns'kd ds in vkSj eqvkots ds lkFk 31 ebZ 2024 rd dk ekunaM vkSj vkosnu çfØ;k dh xgu leh{kk djuk vko';d gSA
dk;Zdky fn;k x;k Fkk] tks muds dk;Zdky dks js•kafdr djrk gSA
A le • fn, x, pj.kksa dk ifjJeiwoZd yuikdjds] Nk=k bl ;kstuk ds rgr
• viuh ftEesnkfj;ksa ds çfr vlk/kj.k leiZ.kA 31 ebZ rd lsok esa nh tkus okyh ewY;oku foÙkh; lgk;rk çkIr djus dh viuh laHkkoukvksa
,d lky ds foLrkj ls mudh Hkwfedk ds çfr mudh çfrc¼rk vkSj dks c<+k ldrs gSaA
e
mtkxj gqbZA
by T

69. Who wrote the book 'Fire on the Ganges'?

• vius iwjs dfj;j ds nkSjku] v#.kdqekj flUgk ds ikl fofo/ çdkj ^iQk;j vkWu n xSaxst* ukedfdlus iqLrdfy•h gS \
ds dk;Z Fks] mUgksaus vius x`g dS Mj jkT; ds jy vkSj dsaæh; Lrj ij
(a) Sudha Murthy/lq/k ewfrZ
n

lhek lqj{kk cy (ch,l,iQ) nksuksa esa fofHkUu inksa ij dk;Z fd;kA

(b) Radhika Iyengar/jkf/dk v;axj
• Hkkjr ds lo kZsPp usr`Ro dh lqj{kk lqfuf'pr djus esa mudk ;ksxnku
hs oi

(c) Salman Rushdie/lyeku #'nh

lkoZtfud lsok ds çfr muds vVwV leiZ.k dk çek.k gSA mudk fu/u
Hkkjrh; iqfyl cy vkSj lexz :i ls jk"Vª ds fy, ,d cM+h {kfr gSA(d) Naveen Chawla/uohu pkoyk
at J

68. Which state government has recently launched 'Chief Answer: (b)
Minister Meritorious Students Incentive Scheme'? Solution:
vHkh gky gh esa fdl jkT;
ljdkj us ^eq[;ea=kh es/koh Nk=k çksRlkgu
The book titled 'Fire on the Ganges' has been written by
Radhika Iyengar.
;kstuk* 'kq: dh gS \
IMPORTANT POINTS
(a) Punjab/iatkc (b) Haryana/gfj;k.kk
• HarperCollins has unveiled Radhika Iyengar's latest
(c) Rajasthan/jktLFkku (d) Odisha/vksfM'kk book titled 'Fire on the Ganges: Life Among the Dead
Answer: (d) in Banaras' on September 5, 2023.
Solution: • This mesmerizing work plunges into the heart of
M

Odisha Government has launched 'Mukhyamantri
Meritorious Students Incentive Scheme'.
IMPORTANT POINTS
• The Government of Odisha has launched a
commendable scholarship program known as
"Odisha Mukhyamantri MedhabiChhatra Protsahan
Yojana" to assist deserving and meritorious students
in pursuing education.
Banaras, also known as Varanasi, one of India's
oldest and oldest cities.
• Acclaimed and award-winning journalist, Radhika
Iyengar, skillfully presents the rich tapestry of
Banaras, providing readers with a deep and
insightful glimpse of the cultural, spiritual and
emotional dimensions that define this ancient city's
relationship with mortality.

• The primary objective of this initiative is to provide • 'Fire On The Ganga' promises a thought-provoking
financial assistance to these students, enabling them and enlightening exploration of a place where life
to continue their studies and realize their educational and death are intertwined in unique and profound
aspirations. ways.

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^iQk;j vkWu n xSaxst* ukedjkf/dk

iqLrdv;axj us fy•h gSA • bl vxz.kh igy dh ?kks"k.kkesaeqacbZ
vk;ksftr Xykscy fiQuVsd iQsLV
egRoiw.kZ fcanq ds nkSjku dh xbZ FkhA;wihvkbZ&,Vh,e ,d mYys•uh; fodkl gS
D;ksafd ;g O;fÙkQ;ksa dks HkkSfrd MsfcV dkMZ dh vko';drk ds fcu
• gkiZj dkWfyUl us 5 flracj] 2023 s jkf/dk
dk v;axj dh uohure
,Vh,e ls iSls fudkyus dh vuqefr nsrk gSA
iqLrd dk vukoj.k fd;k gS] ftldk 'kh"kZd ^iQk;j vkWu n xSaxst%
• ;g uokpkj mHkjrs fMftVy vkSj eksckby Hkqxrku #>kuksa ds vuq:i
ykbiQ veax n MsM bu cukjl* gSA
gS]tks Hkkjr ds xfr'khy foÙkh; ikfjfLFkfrdh ra=k esa mi;ksxdrkZvk
• ;g lEeksgd dk;Z cukjl dsfny esa mrjrk gS] ftls okjk.klh ds :i dks lqfoèkk vkSj igqap çnku djrk gSA ;g ns'k Hkj esa fMftVy foÙkh;
esa Hkh tkuk tkrk gS] tks Hkkjr ds lcls iqjkus vkSj lcls iqjkus 'kgjksa
lsokvksa vkSj foÙkh; lekos'ku dks c<+kok nsus dh fn'kk esa ,d dne
esa ls ,d gSA vkxs c<+us dk çfrfuf/Ro djrk gSA
v;axj] cukjl dh 71. Where has Hamley's Play opened its first store in Uttar
• ç'kaflr vkSj iqjLdkj fotsrk i=kdkj] jkf/dk
le`¼ VsisLVªh dks dq'kyrk ls çLrqr djrh gSa] ikBdksa dks lkaLÑ frd]
Pradesh?
vkè;kfRed vkSj HkkoukRed vk;keksa dh xgjh vkSj O;kogkfjdIys us viuk igyk LVksjçns'k
gseyst mÙkjesa dgk¡ •ksyk gS \
>yd çnku djrh gSa tks bl çkphu 'kgj ds u'ojrk ds lkFk laca/ (a) Noida/uks,Mk

an
dks ifjHkkf"kr djrs gSaA (b) Lucknow/y•uÅ
• ^iQk;j vkWu n xaxk* ,dtxg ,slhdh fopkjksÙkstd vkSj Kkuo/Zd (c) Khurja/•qtkZ
•kst dk oknk djrh gS tgka thou vkSj e`R;q vuks•s vkSj xgu rjhdksa
(d) Kanpur/dkuiqj

a m
nj
ls tqM+s gq, gSaA Answer: (b)
70. India's first UPI ATM has been launched by which Solution:

ty r a
ra
payment services? Hemlage Play has opened its first store in Lucknow in
Uttar Pradesh.
Hkkjr ds çFkeUPI ATM dks fdl isesaV lfoZlstk}kj
ykap fd;k
IMPORTANT POINTS
x;k gS \

di g
• The new store offers a range of exciting attractions,
(a) Hitachi Payment Services/fgVkph isesaV lfoZlst including over 15 captivating activities for everyone
A le
(b) Airtel Payment Services/,;jVsy isesaV lfoZlst to enjoy.
• Highlights include water play games, rock climbing,
(c) Bajaj Finance/ctkt iQkbusal
e
ball pool, sand play and more.
(d) None of these/buesa ls dksbZ ugha
• An emphasis on traditional play, age-appropriate
by T

Answer: (a) interaction and fostering creativity are the

Solution: cornerstones of Hamleys Play. The interactive area
India's first UPI ATM has been launched by Hitachi for storytelling and DIY projects adds another layer
n

Payment Services. of engagement.

IMPORTANT POINTS • The diverse range of activities is designed to ignite
hs oi

• Hitachi Payment Services in partnership with the children's imaginations, unleash their creativity and
National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) has encourage them to take part in immersive play
made a significant advancement in India's financial experiences.
at J

technology landscape by unveiling the country's
inaugural UPI-ATM.
• This pioneering initiative was announced during the
Global Fintech Fest held in Mumbai.
• UPI-ATM is a notable development as it allows
individuals to withdraw money from ATMs without
the need for a physical debit card.
• This innovation is in line with the emerging digital
and mobile payment trends, providing convenience
M
• This is just the beginning of our journey, as we have
ambitious expansion plans that will further enrich
India's sporting culture andcontinue to redefine the
boundaries of imaginative play for generations to
come.
gseyst Iys us viuk igyk LVksjçns'kmÙkjesa y•uÅ esa •ksyk gSA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq
,d J`a•ykdh
• u;k LVksj jksekapd vkd"kZ.kksa is'k djrk gS] ftlesa gj

and accessibility to users in India's dynamic financial fdlh ds vkuan ds fy, 15 ls vf/d euksje xfrfof/;k¡ 'kkfey gSaA
ecosystem.
• eq[; vkd"kZ.k esa okWVjjkWd Iys xsEl]
Dykbafcax] ckWy iwy] lSaM Iys
• This represents a step forward towards promoting
digital financial services and financial inclusion vkSj cgqr dqN 'kkfey gSaA
across the country. vk;q&mi;qÙkQ ckrphr vkSj jpukRedrk
• ikjaifjd •sy ij tksj nsuk]
Hkkjr dske
çFUPI ATM dks fgVkph
isesaV lfoZlst }kjk ykap fd;k x;k gSA dks c<+kok nsuk gSeyht Iys dh vk/kjf'kyk gSaA dgkuh dgus vkSj
egRoiw.kZ fcanq DIY ifj;kstukvksa ds fy, baVjSfDVo {ks=k tqM+ko dh ,d vkSj ijr
• fgrkph isesaV lfoZlst us us'kuy
saV~lisedkWjiksjs'ku vkWiQ bafM;k tksM+rk gSA
• xfrfof/;ksahdfofo/ J`a•yk cPpksa dh dYiukvksa dks çTofyr djus]
(,uihlhvkbZ) ds lkFk lk>snkjh esa ns'k ds mn~?kkVu ;wihvkbZ&,Vh,e
dk vukoj.k djds Hkkjr ds foÙkh; çkS|ksfxdh ifjn`'; esa ,d mUgsa viuh jpukRedrk dks mtkxj djus vkSj xgu •sy vuqHkoksa esa
egRoiw.kZ çxfr dh gSA Hkkx ysus ds fy, çksRlkfgr djus ds fy, fMtkbu dh xbZ gSA

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• ;g gekjh ;k=kk dh
'kq#vkr gS] D;ksafd gekjs ikl egRokdka{kh foLrkj
• fnYyhG20 f'k•j lEesyu ds fy, lt&/t dj rS;kj gS vkSj bl
;kstuk,a gSa tks Hkkjr dh •sy laLÑ fr dks vkSj le`¼ djsaxh vkSjçfrf"Br lHkk dh estckuh djrs gq, viuk loZJs"B çn'kZu dj jgh
vkus okyh ihf<+;ksa ds fy, dYiuk'khy •sy dh lhekvksa dks fiQj ls
gSA
ifjHkkf"kr djuk tkjh j•saxhA • blds vykok] Hkkjr eaMie ifjlj esamYys•uh;
,d vfrfjÙkQ] tks
72. Where has the world's tallest statue of Nataraja been çkFkfed LFky ds :i esa dk;Z djrk gS] f'ko&uVjkt dh nqfu;k dh
installed recently? lcls Åaph ewfrZ dh LFkkiuk gSA
vHkh gky gh esa uVjktfo'o dh dh lcls Åa ph çfrek dgk¡ • ;g f'k•j lEesyu jk"Vªksa ds fy, lkFk,d vkus vkSj oSf'od
LFkkfir dh x;h gS \ vFkZO;oLFkk ls lacaf/r egRoiw.kZ eqíksa dks lacksf/r djus dk ,d
(a) Delhi/fnYyh (b) Odisha/vksfM'kk egRoiw.kZ volj n'kkZrk gSA
73. Where will the country's first solar city be inaugurated?
(c) Noida/uks,Mk (d) Chennai/psUubZ
ns'k dh igyh lksyj flVh dk mn~?kkVu fd;kdgk¡
tk;sxk \
Answer: (a)
(a) Madhya Pradesh/eè; çns'k
Solution:
(b) Kerala/dsjy

an
The world's tallest statue of Nataraja has been installed
in Delhi. (c) Arunachal Pradesh/v#.kkpy çns'k
IMPORTANT POINTS (d) Odisha/vksfM'kk

a m
nj
• An important meeting of the G20 is going to be held Answer: (a)
on 9 and 10 September in the Indian capital New Solution:
The country's first solar city will be inaugurated in

ty r a
Delhi. The venue of this meeting is Bharat

ra
Mandapam located at Pragati Maidan. Madhya Pradesh.
IMPORTANT POINTS
• The conference will gather representatives from 20
• The establishment of Sanchi Solar City represents

di g
member countries to deliberate on strategies to drive
the global economy forward. It is noteworthy that an important and commendable international effort
A le
India is hosting the G20 conference for the first time. towards environmental sustainability. The initiative
is expected to have a significant impact by reducing
• Apart from G20 countries, representatives of guest carbon dioxide emissions by approximately 13,747
e
countries are also participating in this important tonnes annually.
event. These guest countries include Netherlands, • To put this into perspective, this is equivalent to the
by T

Singapore, Spain, United Arab Emirates, Oman, positive environmental impact of approximately 2.3
Bangladesh, Egypt, Mauritius and Nigeria. million adult trees.
• Delhi is all set for the G20 Summit and is putting its • In addition, the move towards the Solar City is
n

best foot forward while hosting this prestigious expected to result in direct and indirect savings of
gathering. over Rs 7 crore annually in energy related expenses
hs oi

• Additionally, a notable addition to the Bharat for both the government and citizens.
Mandapam complex, which serves as the primary • Beyond the environmental benefits, Sanchi is also
at J

landmark, is the installation of the world's tallest focusing on attracting tourism by implementing eco-
statue of Shiva-Nataraja. friendly features to reduce environmental pollution.
• As part of these efforts, solar water kiosks have been
• This summit represents an important opportunity
strategically placed, and the introduction of four
for nations to come together and address critical
battery-powered e-rickshaws will help reduce
issues related to the global economy. pollution.
uVjkt dh fo'o dh lcls Åaph çfrek fnYyhesa LFkkfir dh x;h gSA • Additionally, the use of two battery operated garbage
vans underlines Sanchi's commitment to creating a
egRoiw.kZ fcanq
cleaner and more sustainable urban environment.
a 9 vkSj
• Hkkjr dh jkt/kuh ubZ fnYyh es 10 flracj dks
G20 dh ,d
ns'k dh igyh lksyj flVh dk mn~?kkVu ; çns'keèesa fd;k tk;sxkA
M

egRoiw.kZ cSBd gksusgSAokyh

bl cSBd dk LFkku çxfr eSnku fLFkr
egRoiw.kZ fcanq
Hkkjr eaMie gSA
• lk¡ph lksyj flVh dh LFkkiuk i;kZoj.kh; fLFkjrk fn'kk esa
dh,d
dks vkxs c<+kus dh j.kuhfr;ksa ij egRoiw.kZ vkSj ljkguh; varjkZ"Vªh; ç;kl dk çfrfuf/Ro djrh gSA
• ;g lEesyu oSf'od vFkZO;oLFkk
fopkj&foe'kZ djus ds fy, 20 lnL; ns'kksa ds çfrfuf/;ksa dks bdêòkbl igy ls lkykuk yxHkx 13]747 Vu dkcZu MkbvkWDlkbM mRltZu
djsxkA xkSjryc gS fd Hkkjr igyh ckj th20 lEesyu dh estckuh dks de djds egRoiw.kZ çHkko iM+us dh mEehn gSA
dj jgk gSA • bls ifjçs{; esa j•sa rks ;g yxHkx 2-3 yk• o;Ld isM+ksa ds
• bl egRoiw.kZ vk;kstu esa th20 ns'kk
sa ds vykok vfrfFk ns'kksa ds ldkjkRed i;kZoj.kh; çHkko ds cjkcj gSA
çfrfuf/ Hkh Hkkx ys jgs gSaA bu vfrfFk ns'kksa esa uhnjySaM] • blds flaxkiqj]
vykok] lkSj 'kgj dh vksj dne c<+u
s ls ljdkj vkSj ukxfjdksa
Lisu] la;qÙkQ vjc vehjkr] vkseku] ckaXykns'k] felz] ekWjh'kl vkSj
nksuksa ds fy, ÅtkZ laca/h •pks± esa lkykuk lkr djksM+ #i;s ls vf/
ukbthfj;k 'kkfey gSaA d dh çR;{k vkSj vçR;{k cpr gksus dk vuqeku gSA

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• ls ijs]i;kZoj.k çnw"k.k dks de djus ds fy, • ;g ykWUp ns'k Hkj esa fy,
i;kZoj.kh; ykHkksalk¡ph Nk=kksa ds
mPp xq.koÙkk okys f'k{k.k vkSj
i;kZoj.k&vuqdwy lqfo/kvksa dks ykxw djds i;ZVu dks vkdf"kZr lh•us ds vuqHkoksa dks c<+kok nsus dh çfrc¼rk dk çrhd gSA
djus ij Hkh è;ku dsafær dj jgk gSA 75. When is International Literacy Day celebrated?
• bu ç;klksa ds fgLls dsesa]
:i lkSj ty fd;ksLd j.kuhfrd :i ls tkrk gS \
varjkZ"Vªh; lk{kjrk fnol dc euk;k
(a)
yxk, x, gSa] vkSj pkj cSVjh pkfyr bZ&fjD'kk dh 'kq:vkr ls çnw"k.k 8 September/ 8 flracj (b) 9 September/9 flracj
dks de djus esa enn feysxhA (c) 10 September/ 10 flracj (d) 11 September/11 flracj
Answer: (a)
• blds vfrfjÙkQ] nks cSVjh pkfyr dpjk dkokguksa
mi;ksx lkaph esa
Solution:
,d LoPN vkSj vf/d fVdkÅ 'kgjh okrkoj.k cukus dh çfrc¼rk International Literacy Day is celebrated on 8 September.
dks js•kafdr djrk gSA IMPORTANT POINTS
74. Who has launched 'Malaviya Mission' by UGC? • International Literacy Day highlights the important
role of literacy in human rights, dignity and
UGC }kjk ^ekyoh; fe'ku* dk kjEHk
'kqHk fdlus fd;k gS \ sustainable social development.
(a) Dharmendra Pradhan//eZsUæ ç/ku • UNESCO is leading its global promotion with the 2023
theme "Promoting literacy for a world in transition:

an
(b) Smriti Irani/Le`fr bZjkuh building the foundation for sustainable and peaceful
(c) Amit Shah/vfer 'kkg societies".
• Celebrated across the world, Paris hosts a conference
(d) Yogi Adityanath/;ksxh vkfnR;ukFk

a m
on September 8, 2023.

nj
Answer: (a) • Notable literacy initiatives will earn UNESCO
Solution: International Literacy Awards during the event.

ty r a
ra
Dharmendra Pradhan has inaugurated 'Malviya Mission' • UNESCO established the day in 1966, with the first
by UGC. celebration in 1967 and its official date is October
26, which was established during the 1966 UNESCO
IMPORTANT POINTS

di g
conference.
• The Union Minister for Education and Skill
A le varjkZ"Vªh; lk{kjrk fnol 8 flracj dk tkrk gSA
s euk;k
Development and Entrepreneurship, Shri
egRoiw.kZ fcanq
Dharmendra Pradhan took a significant step forward
by launching the Teacher Training Program - Malviya • varjkZ"Vªh; lk{kjrk fnol ekuokf/dkjksa]
xfjek vkSj lrr lekt
e
Mission. fodkl esa lk{kjrk dh egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk dks js•kafdr djrk gSA
• ;wusLdks 2023 dh Fkhe Øe.k¶la
esa nqfu;k ds fy, lk{kjrk dks
by T

• The University Grants Commission (UGC) is

responsible for implementing this initiative, and the c<+kok nsuk% fVdkÅ vkSj 'kkafriw.kZ lektksa ds fy, uhao dk fuek
launch ceremony took place atKaushal Bhawan in ds lkFk vius oSf'od çpkj dk usr`Ro dj jgk gSA
n

New Delhi. • nqfu;k Hkj esa euk;kokyk]tkus isfjl 8 flracj] 2023 dks ,d
• During the programme, Shri Dharmendra Pradhan lEesyu dh estckuh djrk gSA
hs oi

inaugurated the online portal of the program and • mYys•uh; lk{kjrk igy bl vk;kstu nkSjku
ds ;wusLdks varjkZ"Vªh;
released its information brochure.
lk{kjrk iqjLdkj vftZr djsxhA
at J

• The objective of this program is to enhance the • ;wusLdks us bl fnu'kq#vkr

dh 1966 esa dh Fkh] 1967 esa igyk
training and development of teachers while
contributing to the overall improvement of the
mRlo euk;k x;k Fkk vkSj bldh vkf/dkfjd rkjh• 26 vDVwcj gS]
education system in India. ftls 1966 ds ;wusLdks lEesyu ds nkSjku LFkkfir fd;k x;k FkkA
76. Consider the following statements regarding GSV
• The launch signifies the company's commitment to
Vadodara and Airbus signed MoU.
promote high quality teaching and learning
d,] bldsf
th,loh oMksnjk vkSj ,;jcl us le>kSrk Kkiu ij gLrk{kj
experiences for students across the country.
lUnHkZ esa fuEufyf•r dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft;sA
UGC }kjk ^ekyoh; fe'ku* dk kjEHk
'kqHk /eZsUæ ç/ku us fd;k gSA 1. The MoU was signed by Rémy Maillard (Chairman
egRoiw.kZ fcanq and Managing Director, Airbus India and South
M

Asia) and Professor Manoj Chaudhary (Vice

rk ea=kh]
• dsaæh; f'k{kk vkSj dkS'ky fodkl vkSj m|fe Jh /eZsaæ ç/ku Chancellor, Gati Shakti University).
us f'k{kd çf'k{k.k dk;ZØe & ekyoh; fe'ku 'kq: djds ,d le>kSrk Kkiu ijseh
j ekbykMZ (vè;{k vkSj çca/ funs'kd] ,;jcl
egRoiw.kZ dne vkxs c<+k;kA Hkkjr vkSj nf{k.k ,f'k;k) vkSj çksiQslj eukst pkS/jh (dqyifr]
ykxw djus ds
• fo'ofo|ky; vuqnku vk;ksx (;wthlh) bl igy dks xfr 'kfÙkQ fo'ofo|ky;) us gLrk{kj fd,A
fy, ftEesnkj gS] vkSj ykWUp lekjksg ubZ fnYyh ds dkS'ky2.HkouTheesa
signing ceremony was attended by Minister of
Railways, Communications, Electronics and IT
gqvkA
Ashwini Vaishnav, who also serves as the first
dk;ZØe ds nkSjku] Jh /eZsaæ ç/ku us dk;ZØe ds vkWuykbu iksVZyChancellor of Gati Shakti University.
dk mn~?kkVu fd;k vkSj bldh lwpuk foojf.kdk tkjh dhA gLrk{kj lekjks
g esa jsy] lapkj] bysDVªkWfuDl vkSj vkbZVh ea=kh vf'ou
• bl dk;ZØe dk mís'; Hkkjra esf'k{kk ç.kkyh ds lexz lq/kj esa oS".ko us Hkkx fy;k] tks xfr 'kfÙkQ fo'ofo|ky; ds igys pkalyj
ds :i esa Hkh dk;Zjr gSaA
;ksxnku djrs gq, f'k{kdksa ds çf'k{k.k vkSj fodkl dks c<+kuk gSA

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Which of the above statements is/are correct? Answer: (a)

mi;ZqÙkQ dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls
\ lgh gS@gSa
(a) 1 only/dsoy 1
(b) only 2/ds oy 2
(c) Both 1 and 2/1 vkSj 2 nksuksa
(d) Neither 1 nor 2/u rks 1]u gh 2
Answer: (c)
Solution:
Both 1 and 2 of the above statements are correct.
IMPORTANT POINTS
• Gati Shakti University (GSV) Vadodara and Airbus
have signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU)
to advance aerospace education and research with
Solution:
Durand Cup 2023: Mohun Bagan won the
championship, East Bengal finished second.
IMPORTANT POINTS
• In a thrilling encounter at the Salt Lake Stadium in
Kolkata, Mohun Bagan registered a crucial 1-0 win
over East Bengal in the 132nd edition of the Durand
Cup 2023 Final.
• The win is a historic occasion for Mohun Bagan, who
ended a 23- year trophy drought as they captured
the prestigious Durand Cup.
• In a remarkable feat, Mohun Bagan became the first
team in SG Durand Cup history to win 17 titles.
• Although East Bengal finished runner-up in this

an
the aim of strengthening India's aviation sector. match, it remains the second most successful team
• The MoU was formally signed by Remi Maillard, in the history of the tournament with 16 titles to its
Chairman and Managing Director, Airbus India and name.
• The win was especially sweet for Mohun Bagan, who

a m
South Asia and Professor Manoj Choudhary, Vice

nj
Chancellor of Gati Shakti University. had previously reached the Durand Cup final in
• The signing ceremony was attended by Railways, 2004, 2009 and 2019, but missed out on the

ty r a
championship title on those occasions.

ra
Communications, Electronics and IT Minister
Ashwini Vaishnav, who also serves as the inaugural MwjaM di 2023% eksgu ckxku uf'ki
us pkSafi;
thrh] bZLV caxky us nwljk
Chancellor of Gati Shakti University. Railway Board LFkku gkfly fd;kA

di g
Chairperson and CEO Jaya Verma Sinha along with egRoiw.kZ fcanq
senior officials of the Railway Board were also
present. A le • dksydkrk ds lkYV ysd LVsfM;e esa ,d jksekapd eqdkcys esa] eksgu
• Airbus recognizes India as a key power in global ckxku us MwjaM di 2023 iQkbuy ds 132osa laLdj.k esa bZLV caxk
aviation and an important resource hub. ij 1&0 ls egRoiw.kZ thr gkfly dhA
e
Airbus is dedicated to the "Make in India" initiative • ;g thr eksgu ckxku ds fy, ,d ,sfrgkfld volj gS] ftlus 23
by T

and enhancing India's role in its global product lky ds VªkWiQh lw•s dks lekIr dj fn;k D;ksafd mUgksaus çfrf"Br Mw
portfolio. di ij dCtk dj fy;kA ,d mYys•uh; miyfC/ esa] eksgu ckxku
mi;ZqÙkQ dFkuksa esa ls 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa lgh gSaA ,lth MwjaM di bfrgkl esa 17 f•rkc thrus okyh igyh Vhe cu
n

egRoiw.kZ fcanq xbZA

• xfr 'kfÙkQ fo'ofo|ky; (th,loh) oMksnjk vkSj ,;jcl Hkkjr
us • bZLV caxky kykafd
g bl eSp esa mifotsrk jgh] ysfdu 16 f•rkc vius
hs oi

ds foekuu {ks=k dks etcwr djus ds y{; ds lkFk ,;jksLisl f'k{kk uke dj VwukZesaV ds bfrgkl esa nwljh lcls liQy Vhe cuh gqbZ gSA
• ;g thr eksgu ckxku ds fy, fo'ks"k
vkSj vuqla/ku dks vkxs c<+kus ds fy, ,d le>kSrk Kkiu (,evks;w) :i ls e/qj Fkh] tks igys
at J

ij gLrk{kj fd, gSaA 2004] 2009 vkSj 2019 esa MwjaM di iQkbuy esa igqaph Fkh] ysfdu
• ,evks;w ij vkSipkfjd :i ls,;jcl bafM;k vkSj nf{k.k ,f'k;k ds mu ekSdksa ij pkSafi;uf'ki f•rkc ls pwd xbZ FkhA
vè;{k vkSj çca/ funs'kd jseh ekbykMZ vkSj xfr 'kfÙkQ fo'ofo|ky; reference to SBI Card launching 'SimplySave
78. With
Merchant SBI Card' for MSMEs, consider the following
ds dqyifr çksiQs lj eukst pkS/jh }kjk gLrk{kj fd, x,A statements.
DVªkWfuDl
• gLrk{kj lekjksg esa jsy] lapkj] bys vkSj vkbZVh ea=kh ,lchvkbZ
vf'ouh dkMZ us ,e,l,ebZ ds fy, ^flaiyhlso epZsaV ,lchvkbZ dkMZ*
oS".ko mifLFkr Fks] tks xfr 'kfÙkQ fo'ofo|ky; ds mn~?kkVu pkalyj fd;k] blds lUnHkZ esa fuEufyf•r dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft;sA
ykWUp
ds :i esa Hkh dk;Zjr gSaA jsyos cksMZ dh vè;{k vkSj lhbZvks 1. t;k
TheoekZ
card, aimed at MSME merchants, was launched
flUgk ds lkFk jsyos cksMZ ds ofj"B vf/dkjh Hkh mifLFkr FksA by State Bank of India (SBI) Chairman Dinesh
M

• ,;jcl Hkkjr dks oSf'od foekuu esaegRoiw.kZ

,d 'kfÙkQ vkSj ,d Khara during the Global Fintech Fest held in
Mumbai, Maharashtra.
egRoiw.kZ lalk/u dsaæ ds :i esa igpkurk gSA
,e,l,ebZ O;kikfj;ksa ds mís'; ls bl dkMZ dk ykWUp] eqacbZ] egkjk"Vª
od mRikn iksVZiQksfy;ks esa vk;ksftr Xykscy fiQuVsd iQsLV ds nkSjku Hkkjrh; LVsV c
• ,;jcl ¶esd bu bafM;k¸ igy vkSj vius oSf'
esa Hkkjr dh Hkwfedk c<+kus ds fy, lefiZr gSA (,lchvkbZ) ds vè;{k fnus'k •kjk }kjk fd;k x;kA
77. Durand Cup 2023: Mohun Bagan won the 2. The primary objective of 'SimplySave Merchant SBI
championship, East Bengal secured which position? Card' is to address the need for convenient and
MwjaM di 2023% eksguusckxkupkSafi;uf'ki thrh] bZLV caxky us quick access to formal credit options for MSMEs.
dkSulk LFkku gkfly fd;k\ ^flaiyhlso epZsaV ,lchvkbZ dkMZ* dkmís'; ,e,l,ebZ
çkFkfed
(a) Second/nwljk (b) Third/rhljk ds fy, vkSipkfjd ØsfMV fodYiksa rd lqfo/ktud vkSj Rofjr
(c) Fourth/pkSFkk (d) Fifth/ikapoka
igqap dh vko';drk dks iwjk djuk gSA

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Which of the above statements is/are correct? 79. Consider the following statements in the context of
Telangana government and Tabrid signing MoU to
mi;ZqÙkQ dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls
\ lgh gS@gSa develop Asia's largest district cooling system.
(a) 1 only/dsoy 1 ,f'k;k dk
rsyaxkuk ljdkj vkSj VSczhM us lcls cM+k fMfLVªDV dwfyax
(b) Only 2/dsoy 2 flLVe fodflr djus ds fy, ,evks;w ij gLrk{kj fd,] blds lUnHkZ
esa fuEufyf•r dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft;sA
(c) Both 1 and 2/1 vkSj 2 nksuksa
1. Tabrid will invest US$200 million to build cooling
(d) Neither 1 nor 2/ u rks 1]u gh 2 infrastructure with a capacity of 125,000
Answer: (c) refrigeration tonnes (RT) for Hyderabad Pharma City
(HPC).
Solution:
VSczhM gSnjkckn flVhiQkekZ
(,pihlh) ds fy, 125]000 jsfÚtjs'ku
Both 1 and 2 of the above statements are correct.
Vu (vkjVh) dh {kerk okys dwfyax baÚkLVªDpj ds fuekZ.k ds
IMPORTANT POINTS
fy, 200 fefy;u vesfjdh MkWyj dk fuos'k djsxkA
• SBI Cards and Payment Services Limited (SBI Card), 2. The project has been undertaken as a Public-Private

an
India's leading standalone credit card company, has Partnership (PPP).
unveiled 'Simply Save Merchant SBI Card', an hihih)(ids :i esa 'kq:
;g ifj;kstuk lkoZtfud&futh Hkkxhnkjh
exclusive credit card specially designed for Micro,
dh xbZ gSA
Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs).

a m
nj
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
• The card, for MSME merchants, was introduced by
mi;ZqÙkQ dFkuksa esa ls dkSu&lk@ls
\ lgh gS@gSa
State Bank of India (SBI) chairman Dinesh Khara
(a) 1 only/dsoy 1

ty r a
ra
during the Global Fintech Fest inMumbai,
Maharashtra. (b) 2 only/dsoy 2
• The primary goal of 'SimplySave Merchant SBI Card' (c) Both 1 and 2/1 vkSj 2 nksuksa

di g
is to meet the demand for easy and quick access to (d) Neither 1 nor 2/ u rks 1]u gh 2
formal credit options for MSMEs.
A le Answer: (c)
Solution:
• This credit card operates within the RuPay network
Both 1 and 2 of the above statements are correct.
and can also integrate with Unified Payments
e
IMPORTANT POINTS
Interface (UPI), streamlining payments through
• The Telangana Government has formed an important
by T

various UPI-enabled third-party applications.

partnership by signing a Memorandum of
• SBI Cards and Payment Services Limited, a Understanding (MoU) with UAE-based service
subsidiary of State Bank of India (SBI), was earlier provider Shitalan National Central Cooling Company
n

known as SBI Cards and Payment Services Private PJSC (TABREED).

Limited (SBICPSL). • Together, they aim to develop Asia's largest District
hs oi

mi;ZqÙkQ dFkuksa esa ls 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa lgh gSaA Cooling System (DCS) in Hyderabad.
• DCS is recognized for its environment-friendliness,
egRoiw.kZ fcanq
at J

energy efficiency and cost-effectiveness. It uses a

• Hkkjr dh vxz.kh LVSaMvyksu dkMZ ØsfMV
da iuh ,lchvkbZ dkM~lZ central chiller plant to cool water, which is then
circulated through a closed-loop pipe network to cool
,aM isesaV lfoZlst fyfeVsM (,lchvkbZ dkMZ) us lw{e] y?kqindustrial,
vkSj commercial and residential buildings.
eè;e m|eksa (,e,l,ebZ) ds fy, fo'ks"k :i ls fMtkbu fd;k • This collaboration is in line with Telangana's
x;k ,d fo'ks"k ØsfMV dkMZ ^flaiyhlso epZsaV ,lchvkbZ dkMZ* dk
commitment to achieve net-zero emissions by 2047,
vukoj.k fd;k gSA ,e,l,ebZ O;kikfj;ksa ds fy, ;g dkMZ] Hkkjrh; which will significantly contribute to creating a green
LVsV cSad (,lchvkbZ) ds vè;{k fnus'k •kjk }kjk eqacbZ] egkjk"Vª and esa
healthy environment.
Xykscy fiQuVsd iQsLV ds nkSjku is'k fd;k x;k FkkA mi;ZqÙkQ dFkuksa esa ls 1 vkSj 2 nksuksa lgh gSaA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq
M

• çkFkfeddky{; ,e,l,ebZ ds
^flaiyhlso epZsaV ,lchvkbZ dkMZ*
• rsyaxkuk ljdkj us la;qÙkQ hjkrvjc vefLFkr lsok çnkrk f'kryku
fy, vkSipkfjd ½.k fodYiksa rd vklku vkSj Rofjr igqap dh ekax
us'kuy lsaVªy dwfyax PJSC
daiuh (TABREED) ds lkFk ,d
dks iwjk djuk gSA
le>kSrk Kkiu(MoU) ij gLrk{kj djds ,d egRoiw.kZ lk>snkjh
• ;g ØsfMV dkMZ RuPay usVodZ ds Hkhrj lapkfyr gksrk vkSj gS cukbZ gSA lkFk esa] mudk y{; gSnjkckn esa ,f'k;k dk lcls cM+k
fofHkUu
UPI&l{ke r`rh;& i{k vuqç;ksxksa
ekè;eds
ls Hkqxrku dks fMfLVªDV dwfyax flLVe (Mhlh,l) fodflr djuk gSA
lqO;ofLFkr djrs gq,] ;wfuiQkbM isesaV~l
(UPI) ds
baVjiQsl
lkFk Hkh • Mhlh,l viuh i;kZoj.k&fe=krk] ÅtkZ n{krk vkSj kko'khyrk
ykxr&çH
,dhÑr gks ldrk gS
A ds fy, igpkuk tkrk gSA ;g ikuh dks BaMk djus ds fy, ,d dsaæh;
• xkSjryc gS fd Hkkjrh; LVsV cSad
(SBI) dh lgk;d da iuh SBI fpyj la;a=k dk mi;ksx djrk gS] ftls ckn esa vkS|ksfxd] okf.kfT;d
dkM~lZ ,aM isesaV lfoZlst fyfeVsM SBIdks
dkM~lZ
igys ,aM isesaV vkSj vkoklh; Hkouksa dks BaMk djus ds fy, ,d can&ywi ikbi
lfoZlst çkbosV fyfeVs
M (SBICPSL) ds uke ls tkuk tkrk FkkA usVodZ ds ekè;e ls çlkfjr fd;k tkrk gSA

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• çkIr djus dh rsyaxkuk dh tk;n pkSfjVh eSjkFku dso"kZ

;g lg;ksx 2047 rd 'kq¼&'kwU; mRltZu jy esa2024 esa vk;ksftr dh tk,xhA
çfrc¼rk ds vuq:i gS] tks ,d gfjr vkSj LoLFk okrkoj.k cukus esa
egRoiw.kZ fcanq
egRoiw.kZ ;ksxnku nsxkA
• tk;n pkSfjVh eSjkFku dh mPp lfefr ds ikl Hkkjr ds fy,
vk;kstu
80. Which city of Madhya Pradesh has been inaugurated
as India's first solar city? jksekapd •cj gSA
eè; çns'k ds fdl 'kgj esa kjrHk ds igys lkSj 'kgj ds :i esa • bl çfl¼ eSjkFku dk igyk laLdj.k 2024 esa ds jy esa vk;ksftr
mn~?kkVu fd;k x;k gS \ fd;k tk,xk] tks bl {ks=k ds •sy vkSj /ekZFkZ ç;klksa ds fy, ,d
(a) Sanchi/lk¡ph (b) Indore/bankSj egRoiw.kZ ehy dk iRFkj gSA
(c) Bhopal/Hkksiky (d) Raisen/jk;lsu 82. Recently, which state's 'Rayagada Shawl' got the GI
Answer: (a) tag?
Solution: vHkh gky gh esa fdl jkT; dksVSx feyk gS\
dh ^jk;xMk 'kky* GI
India's first solar city has been inaugurated in Sanchi, (a) Madhya Pradesh/eè; çns'k
Madhya Pradesh.
(b) Himachal Pradesh/fgekpy çns'k

an
IMPORTANT POINTS
• The establishment of Sanchi Solar City is an (c) Rajasthan/jktLFkku
important international effort for environmental
(d) Odisha/vksfM'kk

a m
sustainability.

nj
• It is set to reduce 13,747 tonnes of carbon emissions Answer: (d)
annually, equivalent to the positive impact of 2.3 Solution:

ty r a
million adult trees.

ra
• The move will save over Rs 7 crore annually in energy
expenditure of the government and citizens, while
'Rayagada shawl' of Odisha state has got GI tag.
IMPORTANT POINTS
• Dongaria Kondh, a Particularly Vulnerable Tribal

di g
the eco-friendly features are aimed at promoting
tourism and reducing pollution. Group (PVTG) living in Odisha's Rayagada district,
A le
• Solar water kiosks, battery-powered e-rickshaws and
electric garbage vans all contribute to a cleaner, more
have received the well-deserved Geographical
Indication (GI) tag for their exquisite handwoven
Kapaganda shawls.
sustainable urban.
e
• These intricately embroidered shawls, revered as
eè; çns'k dslk¡ph esa Hkkjr ds igys lkSj 'kgj dk mn~?kkVu fd;k x;k gSA
by T

evidence of traditional craftsmanship, serve as a

egRoiw.kZ fcanq token of gratitude when gifted by the tribe to their
• lk¡ph lksyj flVh dh LFkkiuk i;kZoj.kh; fLFkjrk fy, ,d ds guests.
n

egRoiw.kZ varjkZ"Vªh; ç;kl gSA • This GI recognition is an important milestone to

• ;g lkykuk 13]747 Vu dkcZu mRltZu dks de djus ds fy, rS;kj preserve and celebrate their unique cultural heritage.
hs oi

gS] tks 2-3 fefy;u o;Ld isM+ksa ds ldkjkRed çHkko ds cjkcjvksfM'kk

gSA jkT; dh ^jk;xMkdks 'kky*
GI VSx feyk gSA
• bl dne ls ljdkj vkSj ukxfjdksaÅtkZds O;; esa lkykuk 7 djksM+egRoiw.kZ fcanq
at J

#i;s ls vf/d dh cpr gksxh] tcfd i;kZoj.k&vuqdw y lqfo/kvksa• vksfM'kk ds jk;xMk ftys esa jgus okys k :i lsfo'ks"
detksj
dk mís'; i;ZVu dks c<+kok nsuk vkSj çnw"k.k dks de djuk gSA tutkrh; lewg (ihohVhth) Mksaxfj;k dksa/ dks muds mRÑ"V gkFk ls
• lkSj ty fd;ksLd] cSVjh pkfyr bZ&fjD'kk vkSj bysfDVªd oSu dpjk cqus gq, dikxaMk 'kkWy ds fy, vPNh rjg ls ;ksX; HkkSxksfyd lads
lHkh LoPN] vf/d fVdkÅ 'kgjh okrkoj.k esa ;ksxnku djrs gSaAr (thvkbZ) VSx çkIr gqvk gSA
81. In which year will Zayed Charity Marathon be organised
in Kerala? • ikjaifjd f'kYi dkS'ky ds çek.k dsesa
:i çfrf"Br ;s tfVy d<+kbZ
tk;n pkSfjVh eSjkFku dsjyl o"kZ
esa fdvk;ksftr dh tk,xh \ okys 'kkWy] tutkfr }kjk vius esgekuksa dks migkj esa fn, tkus ij Ñ
(a) 2023 (b) 2024 rKrk ds çrhd ds :i esa dke djrs gSaA
M

(c) 2025 (d) 2026 • ;g thvkbZ ekU;rk mudh vf}rh; lkaLÑfrd fojklr dks lajf{kr
Answer: (b) djus vkSj eukus ds fy, ,d egRoiw.kZ ehy dk iRFkj gSA
Solution:
83. Which Indian actress has been appointed by fashion
Zayed Charity Marathon will be organized in Kerala in brand 'W' as its brand ambassador?
the year 2024.
IMPORTANT POINTS iQS'ku czkaM =kh dks viuk czkaM ,EcslMj
'W' us fdl Hkkjrh; vfHkus
• The Higher Organizing Committee of the Zayed fu;qÙkQ fd;k gS \
Charity Marathon has exciting news for India. (a) Anushka Sharma/vuq"dk 'kekZ
• The first edition of this renowned marathon will be
(b) Tara Sutaria/rkjk lqrkfj;k
held in Kerala in 2024, marking an important
milestone for the region's sporting and charitable (c) Kriti Sanon/Ñfr lsuu
efforts. (d) Kiara Advani/fd;kjk vkMokuh

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Answer: (a) egRoiw.kZ fcanq

Solution:
• çohuk vatuk us fel baVjus'kuy bafM;k&202
3 fotsrk dk çfrf"Br
Fashion brand 'W' has appointed Anushka Sharma as
f•rkc gkfly dj fy;k gSA
its brand ambassador.
IMPORTANT POINTS • mudh mYys•uh; thr ls mUgsa cj vDVw
esa tkiku esa gksus okyh
çfrf"Br varjjk"Vªh; çfr;ksfxrk esa Hkkjr dk çfrfuf/Ro djus dk
• Women's fashion brand W has appointed Bollywood
actress Anushka Sharma as its brand ambassador.
volj feykA
• As stated by the company, this collaboration marks • Hkkjr ds fofHkUu {ks=kksa ds 16 çfrH
kk'kkyh çfr;ksfx;ksa esa ls] çoh.kk
the launch of a festive campaign that blends the bl çfrf"Br eap ij viuh Ñik vkSj lqanjrk dk çn'kZu djrs gq,
essence of celebration with a modern touch. ;ksX; fotsrk cudj mHkjhA
• The campaign beautifully conveys the idea that each 85. Which medal did the Indian team win in the Asian
festival reflects the unique story of women, and Table Tennis Championship 2023?
emphasises their central role in the celebrations. 3 esa
,f'k;kbZ Vscy Vsful pkSafi;uf'ki Hkkjrh; Vhe us dkSu lk
202

an
• It encourages women to embrace their individuality ind thrk \
and celebrate their stories. (a) Gold/Lo.kZ
iQS'ku czkaM kaMcz
'W' us vuq"dk 'kekZ dks viuk ,EcslMj fu;qÙkQ fd;k gSA
(b) Silver/jtr

a m
nj
egRoiw.kZ fcanq (c) Bronze/dkaL;
• efgykvksa ds iQS'ku czkaM MCY;w usvfHkus=kh vuq"dk(d)
ckWyhoqM 'kekZ
None of these/buesa ls dksbZ ugha

ty r a
ra
dks viuk czkaM ,acslMj fu;qÙkQ fd;k gSA Answer: (c)
• tSlk fd daiuh us dgk gS] lg;ksx
;g ,d mRlo vfHk;ku dhSolution:

di g
'kq:vkr dh 'kq#vkr djrk gS tks mRlo ds lkj dks vk/qfud Li'kZ
The Indian team won a bronze medal in Asian Table
Tennis Championship 2023.
ds lkFk tksM+rk gSA A le IMPORTANT POINTS
• ;g vfHk;ku •wclwjrh ls bl fopk
j dks O;ÙkQ djrk gS fd çR;sd
• The Indian men's table tennis team won the bronze
R;ksgkj efgykvksa dh vuwBh dgkuh dks çfrfcafcr djrk gS] vkSj
e
medal at the Asian Table Tennis Championships
mRloksa esa mudh dsaæh; Hkwfedk ij tksj nsrk gSA
by T

2023 held in Pyeongchang, Republic of

Korea.Although the Indian team lost against Chinese
• ;g efgykvksa dks vius O;fÙkQRo
viukusdks
vkSj viuh dgkfu;ksa dk Taipei in the semi- finals, their performance saw them
t'u eukus ds fy, çksRlkfgr djrk gSA finish a commendable third place.
n

84. Who has won the title of Miss International India? • It is worth noting that the Asian Table Tennis
hs oi

(a) Praveena Anjana/çoh.kk vatuk Championships 2023 in Paris also served as an

important qualifier for the 2024 Olympics.
(b) Kriti Ahuja/Ñfr vgwtk
,f'k;kbZ Vscy Vsful pkSafi;uf'ki3 esa202Hkkjrh; Vhe us dkaL; ind
at J

(c) Pratistha Garg/çfr"Bk xxZ thrkA

(d) Malini Solanki/ekfyuh lksyadh egRoiw.kZ fcanq
Answer: (a)
• Hkkjrh; iq#"k Vscy Vsful us Vhe
dksfj;k x.kjkT; ds I;ksaxpkax esa
Solution: vk;ksftr ,f'k;kbZ Vscy Vsful pkSafi;uf'ki 2023 esa dkaL; ind
Praveena Anjana has won the title of Miss International gkfly fd;kA gkyk¡fd Hkkjrh; Vhe dks lsehiQkbuy esa phuh rkbis
India.
ds f•ykiQ gkj dk lkeuk djuk iM+k] ysfdu muds çn'kZu us mUgsa
IMPORTANT POINTS rhljs LFkku ij ljkguh; çn'kZu fnyk;kA
M

• Praveena Anjana has achieved the coveted title of

• ;g è;ku nsus ;ksX;fdgS isfjl esa ,f'k;kbZ Vscy Vsful pkSafi;uf'ki
Miss
2023 us 2024 vksyafid ds fy, ,d egRoiw.kZ DokyhiQk;j ds :i
• International India-2023 winner.
esa Hkh dke fd;kA
• His remarkable victory earned him the opportunity
86. When is 'International Police Cooperation Day'
to represent India in the prestigious international celebrated?
competition to be held in Japan in October.
rk gStk\
^varjkZ"Vªh; iqfyl lg;ksx fnol* dc euk;k
• Out of 16 talented contestants from different regions
of India, Praveena emerged as a worthy winner (a) 5th September/5 flrEcj
showcasing her grace and beauty on this prestigious (c) 7 September/6 flrEcj
platform.
(b) 6 September/7 flrEcj
fel baVjus'kuy bafM;k dk f•rkc çoh.kk
tuk usvathrk gSA (d) 8 September/8 flrEcj

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Answer: (c) • mudh daiuh ,d fo'kky usVodZ dkdjrh nkokgS] ftlesa 300 ls
Solution: vfèkd xzkgd laidZ dsaæ vkSj fMftVy Hkqxrku lek/ku 'kkfey gSa]
'International Police Cooperation Day' is celebrated on tks eè; iwoZ] ,f'k;k ç'kkar vkSj thlhlh {ks=kksa ds 10 ns'kksa esa iQ
7 September. gqvk gSA
IMPORTANT POINTS
• muds vfHkuo ;ksxnku us bu esa{ks=kksa
foÙkh; ysunsu ds lapkyu ds
• The International Day of Police Cooperation, observed
rjhds ij egRoiw.kZ çHkko Mkyk gSA
every year on 7 September, is a United Nations
initiative that marks the establishment of Interpol. 88. In which city 'Savera Yojana' has been started for senior
citizens.
• The day commemorates the important contribution
made by law enforcement agencies around the world l 'kgjfd
ofj"B ukxfjdksa ds fy, ^losjk ;kstuk* esa 'kq: dh x;h gSA
in maintaining peace, security and justice. (a) Lucknow/y•uÅ (b) Kanpur/dkuiqj
• It underlines the importance of international police (c) Prayagraj/ç;kxjkt (d) Indore/bankSj
cooperation in tackling global challenges and
Answer: (c)
upholding the rule of law.

an
Solution:
euk;k
^varjkZ"Vªh; iqfyl lg;ksx fnol* 7 flrEcj dks tkrk gSA In which city 'Savera Yojana' has been started for senior
egRoiw.kZ fcanq citizens.
tkus okyk varjkZ"Vªh; iqfyl lg;ksx IMPORTANT POINTS
• çR;sd o"kZ 7 flracj dks euk;k

a m
nj
fnol] la;qÙkQ jk"Vª dh ,d igy gS tks baVjiksy dh LFkkiuk • dk Prayagraj Police has taken a proactive approach
çrhd gSA towards the safety and welfare of its senior citizens

ty r a
ra
by launching the 'Savera' scheme.
• ;g fnu 'kkafr] lqj{kk vkSj U;k; dkj•us esa nqfu;k Hkj esa dkuwu
s cuk,
• This initiative is designed to provide essential services
çorZu ,tsafl;ksa }kjk fd, x, egRoiw.kZ ;ksxnku dh ;kn fnykrk gSA and support during health and emergency situations

di g
;g oSf'od pqukSfr;ksa ls fuiVus vkSj dkuwu ds 'kklu dks dk;e j•us to elderly residents in seven districts of Prayagraj
esa varjkZ"Vªh; iqfyl lg;ksx ds egRo dks js•kafdr djrk gSA region.
A le
87. Who has won the 'Leading Fintech Personality of the • The program has witnessed substantial interest and
Year' award recently? engagement, with over 700 senior citizens enrolling
e
in the last three days.
x fiQuVsd ilZukfyVh vkWiQ n b;j*
vHkh gky gh esa fdls ^yhfMa
• Under the 'Savera' scheme, Prayagraj Police
iqjLdkj thrk gS \
by T

maintains a comprehensive database of persons aged

(a) Shyam Sunder Gupta/';ke lqUnj xqIrk 60 years and above, accessible through a dedicated
(b) Shalu Jindal/'kkyw ftany helpline number, 112.
n

(c) Adeeb Ahmed/vnhc vgen • This ensures quick and efficient response in times
hs oi

of need. The key responsibilities of the police

(d) None of these/buesa ls dksbZ ugha personnel involved in this initiative areto conduct
Answer: (c) regular security checks at the residences of registered
at J

Solution: senior citizens, enhancing their overall security and

The 'Leading Fintech Personality of the Year' award has
been won by Adeeb Ahmed.
IMPORTANT POINTS
• Adeeb, a visionary entrepreneur in the financial
services sector, has been instrumental in
transforming the cross-border payment systems
connecting the GCC and India.
• His company boasts of a vast network, comprising
M
mental peace.
ofj"B ukxfjdksa ds fy, ^losjk ;kstuk*l 'kgjfd
esa 'kq: dh x;h gSA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq
• ç;kxjkt iqfyl us ^losjk* ;kstuk djds 'kq: vius ofj"B ukxfjdksa
dh lqj{kk vkSj dY;k.k ds çfr lfØ; #• viuk;k gSA
• ;g igy ç;kxjkt {ks=k ds lkr ftyksaesa cqtqxZ fuokfl;ksa dks LokLF;
vkSj vkikrdkyhu fLFkfr;ksa ds nkSjku vko';d lsok,a vkSj lgk;rk

over 300 customer contact centers and digital

çnku djus ds fy, fMtkbu dh xbZ gSA
payment solutions, spread across 10 countries in
the Middle East, Asia Pacific and GCC regions. • fiNys rhu fnuksa esa 700 vf/dlsofj"B ukxfjdksa ds ukekadu ds
• His innovative contributions have made a significant lkFk] dk;ZØe esa i;kZIr #fp vkSj tqM+ko c<+ x;k gSA
impact on the way financial transactions are • ^losjk* ;kstuk ds rgr] ç;kxjkt iqfylo"kZ 60 vkSj mlls vf/d
conducted in these areas. vk;q ds O;fÙkQ;ksa dk ,d O;kid MsVkcsl cuk, j•rh gS] tks ,d
^yhfMaxuVsd
fiQ ilZukfyVh vkWiQ n b;j* iqjLdkj vnhc vgen us thrk gSAlefiZr gsYiykbu uacj] 112 ds ekè;e ls lqyHk gSA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq • ;g t:jr ds le; Rofjr vkSj dq'ky çfrfØ; k lqfuf'pr djrk gSA
• foÙkh; lsok {ks=k ds nwjn'khZ m|eh
thlhlh
vnhc
vkSj
usHkkjr dks bl igy esa 'kkfey iqfyl dfeZ;ksa dh çeq• ftEesnkfj;ksa esa iathÑr
ofj"B ukxfjdksa ds vkoklksa ij fu;fer lqj{kk tkap djuk] mudh
tksM+us okyh lhek ikj Hkqxrku ç.kkfy;ksa dks cnyus esa egRoiw.kZ
Hkwfedk fuHkkbZ gSA lexz lqj{kk vkSj ekufld 'kkafr dks c<+kuk gSA

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89. What percentage of reservation has the Center approved • Subsequently, the name of the organization has been
for government school students in medical education? changed to World Physiotherapy, reflecting its
dsaæ us esfMdy f'k{kk esa ljdkjh Ldwy ds ds
k=kksa N fy, fdrus çfr'kr growing role in promoting physical.
vkj{k.k dks eatwjh nh gS \ fo'o fiQft;ksFksjsih fnol 8 flracjeuk;k
dks tkrk gSA
(a) 10% (b) 12%
(c) 14% (d) 16% egRoiw.kZ fcanq
Answer: (a) • fo'o fiQft;ksFksjsih fnol 2023 bl fLFkfr ls fuiVus esa fiQft;ksFksjsfiLV
Solution: dh egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk dks js•kafdr djrs gq, ¶vkWfLV;ksvkFkZjk
Center has approved 10% reservation for government dh jksdFkke vkSj çca/u¸ fo"k; ij dsafær gSA
school students in medical education.
IMPORTANT POINTS
• blds vykok] ;g lwtu laca/h xfB;k ds:iksa
nks ij è;ku vkdf"kZr
• The Union Home Ministry has approved djrk gS% #esVhbM xfB;k vkSj v{kh; LiksafMyksvkFkZjkbfVlA
Puducherry's proposal to implement 10% horizontal • bl oSf'od vuq"Bku dh 'kq#vkr 1996 esa oYMZ dUiQs Mjs'ku iQkW
reservation for students pursuing undergraduate fiQftdy Fksjsih }kjk dh xbZ FkhA bl fnu dks eukus ds fy, 8 flracj

an
medical education who graduate from government
higher secondary schools.
dh rkjh• dk p;u ,sfrgkfld egRo j•rk gS] D;ksafd ;g 1951 esa
• This reservation policy, which comes into effect with oYMZ dkWUiQs Mjs'ku iQkWj fiQftdy Fksjsih ds tUe dk çrhd gSA
• blds ckn] laxBu dk uke cnydj oYMZ fiQft;ksFksjsih dj fn;k

a m
immediate effect, aims to support students who have

nj
qualified the NEET exam and pursue their education x;k gS] tks 'kkjhfjd dks c<+kok nsus esa bldh c<+rh Hkwfedk dk
in government schools, starting from class 1.
n'kkZrk gSA

ty r a
• The move aims to promote access to medical

ra
education for eligible candidates from government 91. Recently Salem Sago received GI tag, it is related to
which place?
educational institutions.
vHkh gky gh esa lsye lkxks us VSx çkIr fd;k] ;g fdl
thvkbZ

di g
dsaæ us esfMdy f'k{kkkjhesaLdwy
ljd ds Nk=kksa ds fy, 10» vkj{k.k dks
eatwjh nh gSA A le LFkku ls lEcaf/r gS \
egRoiw.kZ fcanq (a) Andhra Pradesh/vkU/z çns'k
• dsaæh; x`g ea us ljdkjh mPprj ekè;fed fo|ky;ksa ls Lukrd (b) Tamil Nadu/rfeyukMq
=kky;
e
djus okys Lukrd fpfdRlk f'k{kk çkIr djus okys Nk=kksa ds fy,(c)10»Goa/xksok
by T

{kSfrt vkj{k.k ykxw djus ds iqMqpsjhds çLrko dks eatwjh ns nh gSA

(d) Karnataka/dukZVd
• rRdky çHkko l
s ykxw gksus okyh bl vkj{k.k uhfr dk mís'; mu Nk=kksa
Answer: (b)
dk leFkZu djuk gS ftUgksaus ,ubZbZVh ijh{kk mÙkh.kZ dh gS vkSj igyh
n

Solution:
d{kk ls 'kq: djds ljdkjh Ldwyksa esa viuh f'k{kk çkIr dh gSA
Salem Sago received GI tag, it belongs to Tamil Nadu.
hs oi

• bl dne dk mís'; ljdkjh 'kS{kf.kd

laLFkkuksa ls ;ksX; mEehnokjksa ds
IMPORTANT POINTS
fy, fpfdRlk f'k{kk rd igqap dks c<+kok nsuk gSA
• Salem Starch and Sago Manufacturers Service
at J

90. When is World Physiotherapy Day celebrated?

Industrial Co- operative Society Limited, popularly
(a) 8 September/8 flracj known as SagoServe, was recently awarded the
(b) 5 September/5 flracj Geographical Indication (GI) tag for Salem Sago.
(c) 6 September/6 flracj • District Collector S Karmegam presented the GI
(d) 9 September/9 flracj certificate to Sagoserv Administrator Lalithaditya
Neelam.
Answer: (a)
Solution: • This recognition is expected to benefit sago farmers
World Physiotherapy Day is celebrated on 8 September. and traders of the region, as Tamil Nadu, especially
Salem, plays an important role in the national sago
M

IMPORTANT POINTS
• World Physiotherapy Day 2023 focuses on the theme
"Prevention and Management of Osteoarthritis",
underscoring the vital role of physiotherapists in
dealing with this condition.
• In addition, it draws attention to two forms of
inflammatory arthritis: rheumatoid arthritis and axial
spondyloarthritis.
• This global ritual was started in 1996 by the World
Confederation for Physical Therapy. The selection of
the date of 8 September to celebrate this day holds
historical significance, as it marks the birth of the
World Confederation for Physical Therapy in 1951.
production, contributing 40% of the total production.
• Sagosarva, established in 1981, is a co-operative
society with 374 members from different districts to
further promote sago production in the region.
lsye lkxks us thvkbZ VSxfd;k]
çkIr;g rfeyukMq ls lEcaf/r gSA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq
• lsye LVkpZ vkSj lkxks eSU;qiQS DpjlZ Vª;ylfoZl
dks&vkWijsfVo
baMfL
lkslkbVh fyfeVsM] ftls lkxksloZ ds uke ls tkuk tkrk gS] dks gky
gh esa lsye lkxks ds fy, HkkSxksfyd ladsr (thvkbZ) VSx ls
lEekfur fd;k x;k FkkA

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• yfyrkfnR; uhye
ftyk dysDVj ,l deZsxke us lkxksloZ ç'kkld • viuh ikd mR Ñ"Vrk ds vykok] ;g pkoy Le`fr o`f¼] e/qesg çca/u]
dks thvkbZ çek.k i=k çnku fd;kA gheksXyksfcu ds Lrj esa o`f¼ vkSj csgrj p;kip; lfgr dbZ LokLF;
• bl ekU;rk ls {ks=k ds lkcwnkuk fdlkuksa vkSjdks ykHk gksus ykHk çnku djrk gS] tSlk fd çkphu xzaFkksa esa ladsr fn;k x;k gSA
O;kikfj;ksa
dh mEehn gS] D;ksafd rfeyukMq] fo'ks"k :i ls lyse] jk"Vªh; • fo'ks"k :i ls] bl lqxaf/r pkoy esa
vkS"k/h; xq.k gksrs gSa] tks ,d
lkcwnkuk mRiknu esa egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkkrk gS]tks dqy mRiknu esa
,aVhLikLeksfMd] dkfeZusfVo] thok.kqjks/h] dlSys vkSj 'kked ds :i
40» dk ;ksxnku nsrk gSA
esa dk;Z djrk gS] ftlls bldk egRo vkSj c<+ tkrk gSA
• lkxkslokZ]8119esa LFkkfir] fofHkUu ftyksa ds 374 lnL;ksa okyh ,d
93. The world's tallest Nataraja statue was unveiled at the
lgdkjh lfefr gS] tks {ks=k esa lkcwnkuk mRiknu dks vkSj c<+kok nsrh gSA
G20 summit venue, what is its height?
92. Koraput Kalajeera rice got GI tag status, it is related to
which place? G20 f'k•j lEesyu LFky ij fo'o dh lcls Åaph uVjkt çfrek
(a) Andhra Pradesh/vkU/z çns'k dk vukoj.k fd;k x;k] bldh ÅapkbZ fdruh gS \
(b) Tamil Nadu/rfeyukMq (a) 26 feet/26 iQqV (b) 27 feet/27 iQqV

an
(c) Goa/xksok (c) 28 feet/28 iQqV (d) 29 feet/29 iQqV
(d) Odisha/vksfM'kk Answer: (b)
Answer: (d) Solution:

a m
nj
Solution: World's tallest Nataraja statue was unveiled at the G20
Koraput Kalajeera rice received GI tag status, it belongs summit venue, its height is 27 feet.

ty r a
to Odisha.

ra
IMPORTANT POINTS
IMPORTANT POINTS • The G20 summit venue is now adorned with the
• Koraput district of Odisha has achieved the world's tallest Nataraja statue, a masterpiece created

di g
prestigious by skilled artisans.
• Geographical Indication (GI) status for its famous
A le • Standing at an impressive height of 27 feet, this
rice variety 'Koraput Kalajeera Rice', often called the
statue depicts Lord Shiva in his cosmic dancing form.
'Prince of Rice'.
e
• Made from Ashtadhatu, an eight-metal alloy, it
• This aromatic rice has been cultivated by generations
of tribal farmers of the region and is highly regarded weighs 18 tonnes, requiring transportation to Delhi
by T

for its nutritional richness. on a trailer with 36 tyres.

• Koraput Kalajeera rice stands out with its distinctive • This awe-inspiring masterpiece is the handiwork of
n

black colour, extraordinary aroma, pleasing taste talented artisans from Swamimalai in Thanjavur
and attractive texture, which is often compared to district of Tamil Nadu.
hs oi

coriander seeds. • It seamlessly blends tradition with modernity,

• Apart from its culinary excellence, this rice offers drawing inspiration from the ancient Nataraja
many health benefits including memory sculptures, making it a stunning addition to the G20
at J

enhancement, diabetes management, increased

summit venue.
hemoglobin levels and improved metabolism, as
indicated in ancient texts. G20 çfrek dk
f'k•j lEesyu LFky ij fo'o dh lcls Åaph uVjkt
• Notably, this aromatic rice has medicinal properties, vukoj.k fd;k x;k] bldh ÅapkbZ 27 iQqV gSA
acting as an antispasmodic, carminative,
antibacterial, astringent and sedative, further egRoiw.kZ fcanq
increasing its importance. • G20 f'k•j lEesyu LFky vc nqfu;k dh lcls Åaph uVjkt çfrek
dksjkiqV dkykthjk pkoy dks VSx dk ntkZ çkIr gqvk] ;g vksfM'kk ls lq'kksfHkr gS] tks dq'ky dkjhxjksa }kjk cukbZ xbZ ,d mRÑ"V jpuk
bZthvk
ls lEcaf/r gSA • 27 iQhV dh çHkko'kkyh ÅapkbZ cuh ;g ijewfrZ Hkxoku f'ko dks
M

egRoiw.kZ fcanq muds czãkaMh; u`R; :i esa fpf=kr djrh gSA

• vksfM'kk dskiqVdksj ftys us viuh çfl¼ pkoy dh fdLe ^dksjkiqV • v"V/krq] vkB&/krq feJ /krq ls
fufeZr] bldk otu 18 Vu gS]
dkykthjk pkoy* ds fy, çfrf"Br HkkSxksfyd ladsr (thvkbZ) dk ftlls 36 Vk;jksa okys Vªsyj ij fnYyh rd ifjogu dh vko';drk
ntkZ gkfly fd;k gS] ftls vDlj ^pkoy dk jktdqekj* dgk tkrk gSA gksrh gSA
• bl lqxaf/r pkoy dh •srh {ks=kvkfnoklh
ds fdlkuksa dh ihf<+;ksa
• ;g foLe;dkjh Ñfr rfeyukMq ds ra ftys ds LokeheykbZ ds
tkoqj
}kjk dh tkrh jgh gS vkSj bldh iks"k.k laca/h le`f¼ ds fy, bls
çfrHkk'kkyh dkjhxjksa dh gLrdyk gSA
vR;f/d ekuk tkrk gSA
• dksjkiqV dkykthjk pkoy vius fof'k"V dkvlk/kj.k lqxa/
ys jax] • ;g ijaijk dks vk/qfudrk dslkFk lgtrk ls tksM+rk gS] çkphu
] euHkkou Lokn vkSj vkd"kZd cukoV ds lkFk vyx fn•rk gS] uVjkt dh ewfrZ;ksa ls çsj.kk ysrk gS] f'k•jblslEesyu
G20tks
ftldh rqyuk vDlj /fu;s ds cht ls dh tkrh gSA LFky ds fy, ,d 'kkunkjvfrfjÙkQ cukrk gSA

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94. Which bank has launched 'Nation First Transit Card'? • The joint exercise saw active participation of guided
fdl cSad us ^us'ku iQLVZdkMZ*
VªkaftV
ykWUp fd;k gS \ missile frigates, tankers, maritime patrol aircraft and
integral helicopters from both the Indian and French
(a) SBI/,lchvkbZ (b) HDFC/,pMh,iQlh navies.
(c) PNB/ih,uch (d) CBI/lhchvkbZ • Spanning three days, this phase of the exercise
Answer: (a) included cooperative operations, underway
Solution: replenishment and various tactical manoeuvres.
• Its primary objective was to enhance and refine war-
SBI has launched 'Nation First Transit Card'
fighting skills, enhance interoperability between the
IMPORTANT POINTS
two naval forces and demonstrate their capability to
• State Bank of India (SBI), the country's largest bank, promote peace, security and stability in the region.
has introduced 'Nation First Transit Card' with an • The first phase of 'Varuna-2023' took place off the
aim to increase mobility convenience and promote west coast of India from January 16 to January 20,
adoption of digital payments. 2023. The tradition of bilateral naval exercises
• This innovative card is designed to streamline digital between India and France began in 1993 and was

an
ticket fare payments across multiple transport modes officially named 'Varuna' in 2001.
like metro, buses, water ferries and parking. o#.k& 2023
Hkkjrh; vkSj Úkalhlh ukSlsukvksa us ds nwljs pj.k dk lekiu
• Additionally, it can be used for retail and e-commerce fd;kA

a m
transactions. egRoiw.kZ fcanq

nj
• The 'Nation First Transit Card' harnesses the power • Hkkjr&Úkal f}i{kh; ukSlSfuddsvH;kl 21osa laLdj.k dk nwljk
of RuPay and National Common Mobility Card
pj.k] ftls ^o#.k* ds uke ls tkuk tkrk gS] vjc lkxj esa liQyrkiwoZd

ty r a
ra
(NCMC) technology, potentiallyrevolutionising daily
commuting for millions of Indians and enabling a laiUu gks x;k gSA
more efficient and digital-centric transportation • bl la;qÙkQ vH;kl esa Hkkjrh;vkSj Úkalhlh nksuksa ukSlsukvksa ds funZsf'k
felkby fÚxsV] VSadj] leqæh x'rh foeku vkSj vfHkUu gsyhdkWIVj

di g
ecosystem.
,lchvkbZ us ^us'ku iQLVZ VªkaftVfd;k
A le gS ykWUp
dkM* dh lfØ; Hkkxhnkjh ns•h xbZA
• rhu fnuksa ds nkSjku] vH;klpj.k ds bl
esa lg;ksxkRed lapkyu]
egRoiw.kZ fcanq
py jgh iqu%iwfrZ vkSj fofHkUu lkefjd ;q¼kH;kl 'kkfey FksA
LVsV cSad (,lchvkbZ) us vkokxeu
• ns'k ds lcls cM+s cSad Hkkjrh;
e
• bldk çkFkfed mís'; ;q¼&yM+us ds dks c<+kuk vkSj ifj"Ñr
dkS'ky
dh lqfo/k c<+kus vkSj fMftVy Hkqxrku viukus dks c<+kok nsus djuk]dsnks ukSlSfud cyksa ds chp varjlapkyuh;rk dks c<+kuk vkSj
by T

y{; ds lkFk ^us'ku iQLVZ VªkaftV dkMZ* is'k fd;k gSA {ks=k esa 'kkafr] lqj{kk vkSj fLFkjrk dks c<+kok nsus ds fy, mudh {
• ;g buksosfVo dkMZclksa] okWVj iQsjh vkSj ikfdZax tSls dbZ
esVªks] dk çn'kZu djuk FkkA
n

ifjogu lk/uksa esa fMftVy fVdV fdjk;k Hkqxrku dks lqO;ofLFkr• ^o#.k&2023* dk igyk pj.k 16 tuojh20 ls tuojh] 2023 rd
djus ds fy, fMtkbu fd;k x;k gSA Hkkjr ds if'peh rV ij gqvk FkkA Hkkjr vkSj Úkal ds chp f}i{kh;
hs oi

• blds vfrfjÙkQ] bldk mi;ksx •qnjk vkSj bZ&dk

WelZ ysunsu ds fy, ukSlSfud vH;kl dh ijaijk 1993 esa 'kq: gqbZ vkSj 2001 esa bls vkf/
fd;k tk ldrk gSA dkfjd rkSj ij ^o#.k* uke fn;k x;kA
at J

• ^us'ku iQLVZ VªkaftV dkMZ*

RuPay vkSj us'kuy dkWeu eksfcfyVh torch launch for the 37th National Games was done
96. The
by the Chief Minister of which state?
dkMZ (NCMC) rduhd dh 'kfÙkQ dk mi;ksx rkdjgS] tks laHkkfor
37osa jk"Vªh; •syksa ds fy,ykWUp e'kky fdl jkT; ds eq[;ea=kh ds
:i ls yk•ksa Hkkjrh;ksa ds fy, nSfud vkokxeu esa Økafrdkjh cnyko
}kjk fd;k x;k fd;k\
ykrk gS vkSj ,d vf/d dq'ky vkSj fMftVy&dsafær ifjogu
(a) Goa/xksok (b) Haryana/gfj;k.kk
ikfjfLFkfrdh ra=k dks c<+kok nsrk gSA (c) Punjab/iatkc (d) Karnataka/dukZVd
95. Indian and French navies concluded which phase of Answer: (a)
Varuna - 2023? Solution:
Hkkjrh; vkSj Úkalhlh ukSlsukvksa
o#.k&2023 us ds dkSu ls osa pj.k dk The torch launch for the 37th National Games was done
M

lekiu fd;k\ by the Chief Minister of Goa.

IMPORTANT POINTS
(a) First/igys (b) Second/nwljs • Goa Governor P.S. Sreedharan Pillai officially
(c) Third/rhljs (d) Fourth/pkSFks launched the torch of the 37th National Games at
Answer: (b) Durbar Hall, Raj Bhavan, Donnapaula.
Solution: • The launch was made possible through a
collaborative effort of the Sports Authority of Goa
Indian and French Navies conclude Phase II of Varuna-
and the Department of Sports and Youth Affairs.Goa
2023.
Chief Minister Dr. Pramod Sawant announced that
IMPORTANT POINTS Goa is all set to host the National Games.
• The second phase of the 21st edition of the India- • The 'Mashal' (torch) will embark on a four-day tour
France bilateral naval exercise, known as 'Varuna', of Goa and other states with a special focus on rural
has successfully concluded in the Arabian Sea. areas to boost enthusiasm and participation.

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• Sports Minister Govind Goude urged all Goans to egRoiw.kZ fcanq

actively participate and support the success of the • feMosLVuZ ;wfuoflZVh ds ,fjd ds usr`Ro
xkslZdesa isfy;ksUVksykWftLV~l
Games. us felz esa ,d egRoiw.kZ •kst dh gS & bxkbZ lse•q uked VkbVkukslkWf
• Additionally, Governor Pillai presented the National
Mk;uklksj dh ,d ubZ thul vkSj çtkfrA
Sports Anthem, sung by legendary actor Amitabh
• ;g Mk;uklksj yxHkx 75 fefy;u o"kZ igys V ØsVsf'k;l
ys ds
Bachchan, adding a touch of grandeur to the event.
dSaikfu;u ;qx ds nkSjku iQyk&iQwykA
37osa jk"Vªh; •syksa ds fy,ykWUp
e'kky xksok ds eq[;ea=kh ds }kjk fd;k
• bxbZ lse•w fVVkukslkWfj;u lacaf/r
lewggS]ls tks 'kkdkgkjh Mk;uklksjksa
x;k fd;kA dh ,d fofo/ Js.kh gS tks vius cM+s 'kjhj ds vkdkj] yach xnZu
egRoiw.kZ fcanq vkSj pkSM+s #• ds fy, tkus tkrs gSaA
• xksok ds jkT;iky ih-,l- Jh/ju fiYybZ njckj
us gkWy] jktHkou] • bl lewg esa çtkfr;ksa ,ddhfoLr`r J`a•yk 'kkfey gS] ftlesa
MksukikSyk esa vkf/dkfjd rkSj ij 37osa jk"Vªh; •syksa dh e'kkybfrgkl
ykWUp ds lcls cM+s LFkyh; d'ks#dh tarqvksa ls ysdj ¶ckSuh¸
dhA çtkfr;k¡ 'kkfey gSa tks gkfFk;ksa ls cM+h ugha gSaA
• ;g ykWUp xksok ds •sy çkf/dj.k•sy vkSj
vkSj ;qok ekeyksa ds • ;g •kst vR;f/d tkudkjhiw.kZtks gS]vÝjks&vjc esa ysV ØsVsf'k;l

an
foHkkx ds lg;ksxkRed ç;kl ls laHko gqvkA dky ij çdk'k Mkyrh gS vkSj VkbVkukslkWfj;u Mk;uklksj dh nqfu;k
• xksok ds eq[;ea=kh MkW- çeksn lkoar us
?kks"k.kk dh fd xksok jk"Vªh; esa ewY;oku varnZ`f"V çnku djrh gSA
•syksa dh estckuh ds fy, iwjh rjg ls rS;kj gSA 98. The Indian Air Force (IAF) is co-hosting 'Bharat Drone

a m
• ^e'kky* (e'kky) mRlkg vkSj Hkkxhnkjh s c<+kok dk nsus ds fy, Shakti 2023' with the Drone Federation of India at IAF's

nj
Hindon Airbase in Ghaziabad.
xzkeh.k {ks=kksa ij fo'ks"k è;ku nsus ds lkFk xksok vkSj vU; jkT;ksa
Hkkjrh; ok;qdhlsuk
(IAF) dc xkft;kckn esa (IAF) ds fgaMu ,;jcsl
pkj fnolh; ;k=kk ij fudysxhA

ty r a
ku vkWiQ bafM;k ds lkFk ^Hkkjr Mªksu 'kfÙkQ 2023* d
ij Mªksu iQsMjs'

ra
• •sy ea=kh xksfoan xkSMs us
lHkh xksokokfl;ksa ls •syksa dh liQyrklg&estckuh
esa dj jgh gSA
lfØ; :i ls Hkkx ysus vkSj leFkZu djus dk vkxzg fd;kA blds(a) 25 and 26 September/25 vkSj 26 flracj

di g
vykok] jkT;iky fiYybZ us jk"Vªh; •sy xku çLrqr fd;k] ftls (b) 26 and 27 September/26 vkSj 27 flracj
egku vfHkusrk A le (c) 27 and 28 September/27 vkSj 28 flracj
vferkHk cPpu us xk;k] ftlls dk;ZØe esa HkO;rk dk Li'kZ (d) tqM+28 and 29 September/28 vkSj 29 flracj
x;kA Answer: (a)
e
97. Where was the new genus and species of titanosaurian Solution:
The Indian Air Force (IAF) is co-hosting 'Bharat Drone
by T

dinosaur, Igai Semkhu, discovered?

Shakti 2023' with the Drone Federation of India at IAF's
VkbVkukslkWfj;u Mk;uklksj dh ubZ thulka] vkSj çtkfr;lse•q] Hindon Airbase in Ghaziabad on September 25 and 26,
bxkbZ
dgk¡ •ksth xbZa\ 2023.
n

(a) Libya/yhfc;k (b) Egypt/felz IMPORTANT POINTS

(c) Sudan/lwMku (d) Israel/btjk;y • The event serves as an important platform to
hs oi

Answer: (b) showcase the profound impact of drone technology

in both civil and defense applications.
Solution:
• Drones are revolutionizing efficiency, reducing risk
at J

New genus and species of titanosaurian dinosaur

discovered in Igai Semkhu, Egypt.
IMPORTANT POINTS
• Paleontologists led by Eric Gorsuck of Midwestern
University have made an important discovery in
Egypt - a new genus and species of titanosaurian
dinosaur called Igai Semkhu.
• This dinosaur flourished during the Campanian era
of the Late Cretaceous, about 75 million years ago.
• Igai Semkhu belongs to the titanosaurian group, a
M
and enhancing capabilities across a variety of
sectors.
• India is witnessing increasing acceptance of drones
across the military and civilian sectors, underscoring
the country's growing interest in unmanned aerial
platforms. The event will include live aerial
demonstrations organized by the Indian drone
industry.
• These demonstrations will cover a wide range of drone
applications, including survey drones, agricultural

diverse category of herbivorous dinosaurs that are
known for their large body size, long neck, and wide
stance.
• This group includes a wide range of species, from
the largest terrestrial vertebrates in history to "dwarf"
species no larger than elephants.
• The discovery is highly informative, shedding light
on the Late Cretaceous period in Afro-Arabia and
providing valuable insights into the world of
titanosaurian dinosaurs.
VkbVkukslkWfj;u Mk;uklksj dh ubZ thul ka]vkSj
bxkbZ
çtkfr;
lse•q] felz
esa •ksth xbZaA
drones, firefighting drones, tactical surveillance
drones, heavy-duty logistics drones, roaming
munition systems, drone swarms and anti-drone
solutions.
• With active participation from over 75 drone startups
and corporate entities, the primary objective of the
event is to showcase the capabilities of Indian-made
drones.
• Furthermore, the event provides a valuable platform
for networking, knowledge exchange and
collaboration among industry leaders, innovators
and drone enthusiasts, promoting progress in this
dynamic field.

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(IAF) 25 vkSj 26 flracj] 2023 dks xkft;kckn esa • fdYeu] tks ihiqYl çksxzsflo ikVhZ ds usrk Hkh gSa] us xqIr ernku d
Hkkjrh; ok;q lsuk
(IAF) ds fgaMu ,;jcsl ij Mªksu iQsMjs'ku vkWiQ ds lkFk ^Hkkjr
bafM;k nkSjk
u i{k esa 27 oksVksa ds lkFk ;g in gkfly fd;kA muds çfr}a}h
Mªksu 'kfÙkQ 2023* dh lg&estckuh dj jgh gSA dylkdkÅ dks 23 oksV feysA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq • ç/ku ea=kh dh Hkwfedk laHkkyus ls igys]
65 o"kZ dh vk;q ds fdYeu
• ;g vk;kstu ukxfjd vkSj j{kk nksuksaesa vuqç;ksxksa
Mªksu çkS|ksfxdh ds us ebZ esa vinLFk gksus rd dylkdkS dh ljdkj esa mi ç/ku ea=kh
xgu çHkko dks çnf'kZr djus ds fy, ,d egRoiw.kZ eap ds :i esa ds :i esa dk;Z fd;kA
dk;Z djrk gSA • fopkjk/hu ns'k ,d }hilewg gS ftlesa }hi83gSa] ftuesa ls 16 ij
• Mªksu n{krk esa Økafr yk jgs gSa] djtksf•e
jgs gSadevkSj fofHkUu
cls gq, gSaA blds dqN lcls cM+s }hiksa esa ,fLifjVq lSaVks] ekykd
{ks=kksa esa {kerkvksa dks c<+k jgs gSaA
,iQsV] ,jkseSaxks] ,Eczhe] rUuk] isaVsdksLV] ,i] vacs (ftls ,vksck
dh c<+rh
• Hkkjr esa lSU; vkSj ukxfjd {ks=kksa esaLohdk;Zrk
Mªksu ns•h tk
jgh gS] tks ekuo jfgr gokbZ IysViQkeks± esa ns'k dh c<+rh #fp dgkdks
tkrk gS)] xkSvk] ouqvk ykok] esoks] ekyks vkSj ,fufV;e (;k
js•kafdr djrk gSA bl dk;ZØe esa Hkkjrh; Mªksu m|ksx }kjk vk;ksftr ,ukVkse) 'kkfey gSaA
100. Which country has recently launched a self-sovereign
ykbo gokbZ çn'kZu 'kkfey gksaxsA

an
national digital ID for all its citizens?
• bu çn'kZuksa esa Mªksu vuqç;ksxksa dh ,d 'kkfey gksxh]
foLr`r J`a•yk
vHkh gky gh esa fdl ns'k us viusukxfjdksa
lHkh ds fy, Lo laçHkq
ftlesa loZs{k.k Mªksu] Ñf"k Mªksu] vfXu'keu Mªksu] lkefjd fuxjkuh
jk"Vªh; fMftVyID dh 'kq#vkr dh gS \
Mªksu] gsoh&MÔwVh ykWftfLVDl Mªksu] ?kweus okyh ;q¼ lkexzh ç.kkyh]
Mªksu >qaM vkSj ,aVh&Mªksu lek/ku 'kkfey gksaxsA (a) Myanmar/E;kaekj (b) Bhutan/HkwVku

a m
nj
• 75 ls vf/d Mªksu LVkVZvi vkSj dkWikZsjsV (c)
dh lfØ;laLFkkvksa Indonesia/ baMksusf'k;k (d) Bangladesh/ckaXykns'k
Answer: (b)
Hkkxhnkjh ds lkFk] bl vk;kstu dk çkFkfed mís'; Hkkjrh; fufeZr

ty r a
ra
Solution:
Mªksu dh {kerkvksa dk çn'kZu djuk gSA Bhutan has launched a self-sovereign national digital
• blds vykok] ;g vk;kstu bl xfr'khy {ks=k esa çxfr+kok dks c< ID for all its citizens.

di g
nsus] m|ksx ds usrkvksa] uoçorZdksa vkSj Mªksu mRlkghIMPORTANT yksxksa ds chp
POINTS
usVofdZax] Kku fofue; vkSj lg;ksx ds fy, ,d ewY;oku eap çnku
A le • Jigme Namgyel Wangchuck is the Crown Prince of
djrk gSA Bhutan, born on February 5, 2016. As for the launch
99. Sato Kilman has been elected as the new Prime Minister of a self-sovereign national digital ID in Bhutan, it
e
of which country? reflects the country's commitment to modernizing its
lkrks fdYeu dks fdl ns'k dk u;k ç/ku
ea=kh pquk x;k gS\ governance and digital infrastructure.
by T

(a) Fiji/fiQth • Such initiatives can help improve government

(b) Solomon Islands/lksykseu }hi services, enhance security, and facilitate citizen
engagement.
(c) Vanuatu/okuqvrq
n

• A self-sovereign digital ID allows individuals to have

(d) Australia/vkWLVªsfy;k
hs oi

greater control over their personal data, which is an

Answer: (c)
important aspect of digitalprivacy and security.
Solution:
Sato Kilman has been elected as the new Prime Minister • Bhutan's adoption of this technology is in line with
at J

of Vanuatu. global trends in digital identity management and is

IMPORTANT POINTS likely to benefit both the government and its citizens.
• The decision to appoint Sato Kilman as the new prime HkwVku us vius lHkh ukxfjdksa ds qfy, jk"Vªh; fMftVy
Lo laçHk ID dh
minister came after a court upheld a vote of no
confidence against Kilman's predecessor.
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• Kilman, who is also leader of the People's Progressive egRoiw.kZ fcanq
Party, won the position with 27 votes in favor during • ftXes ukeX;ky okaxpqd HkwVku ds ftudk jktdqekj
tUegSa]
5
a secret ballot. His rival Kalsakau got 23 votes. iQjojh] 2016 dks gqvk FkkA tgka rd HkwVku esa ,d Lo&laçHkq jk"V
• Before assuming the role of prime minister, Kilman,
aged 65, served as deputy prime minister in
fMftVy vkbZMh dh 'kq#vkr dh ckr gS] ;g vius 'kklu vkSj
M

Kalsakou's government until he was ousted in May. fMftVy cqfu;knh <kaps dks vk/qfud cukus ds fy, ns'k dh çfrc¼rk
• The country in question is an archipelago consisting dks n'kkZrk gSA
of 83 islands, 16 of which are inhabited. Some of its • bl rjg dh igy ls ljdkjh lsokvksa dksgrj
cscukus] lqj{kk c<+kus
largest islands include Espiritu Santo, Malacula,
Efate, Eromango, Ambrym, Tanna, Pentecost, Ape, vkSj ukxfjd tqM+ko dks lqfo/ktud cukus esa enn fey ldrh gSA
Ambe (also known as Aoba), Gaua, Vanua Lava, • ,d Lo&laçHkq fMftVy vkbZMh O;fÙkQ;ksa dks MsVkviusij O;fÙkQxr
Mevo, Malo, and Enitium (or Anatome). vfèkd fu;a=k.k j•us dh vuqefr nsrh gS] tks fMftVy xksiuh;rk vkSj
lkrks fdYeu dks okuqvrq dk u;k ç/ku ea x;k gSA
=kh pquk lqj{kk dk ,d egRoiw.kZ igyw gSA
egRoiw.kZ fcanq • HkwVku }kjk bl rduhd dks viukuk fMftVy igpku
çca/u esa
dk fu.kZ;
• lkrks fdyeSu dks u;k ç/ku ea=kh fu;qÙkQ djus ,d oSf'od #>kuksa ds vuq:i gS vkSj blls ljdkj vkSj mlds ukxfjdksa
vnkyr }kjk fdyeSu ds iwoZorhZ ds f•ykiQ vfo'okl çLrko dks nksuksa dks ykHk gksus dh laHkkouk gSA
cjdjkj j•us ds ckn vk;kA

Aditya Ranjan (Excise Inspector) Selected gSSelection fnyk,axs

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