Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Annual Report 2003
Annual Report 2003
Annual Report 2003
2003
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Mercantile Bank Limited
Contents
Financial Summary 2
Management Team 7
Organization Chart 10
'11
Notice of the sth Annual General Meeting
Directors'Beport 12-37
Auditors'Report 38-39
Balance Sheet 40
Proxy Form
I
I
MBL Time Line
of20th
Fob 26.2004
ocl21-22,2003
30,2003
July 3,2002
29,2000
20,1999
2
Financial Summary
(Figure in [.4illion)
2002 2003
2003
Tk. US$ TK. US$
Intermediation Ratios lnterest lncome 1281.19 21.86 1588.67 27.18
12
10 86% lnterest Expenses 923.11 15.75 1115.82 19.09
Net lnteresl lncome 358.08 6.11 472.45 8.09
Non-lnterest lncome 311.11 401.05 6.86
Non-lnterest Expenses 207.95 3.55 298.58 5.11
3
3.36q/" Net Non-lnlerest Income 103.'16 102.47 1.75
0 I 0.73yo
Nel
I
lnterest
Non Ast
l,largin Utilzation Ralio
Operating Profit 461.24 7.47 575.32 9.84
Financial Ratios
Net lnterest llarqin 3.16% 3.36%
Nel Non-lnteresl Margin 0.91% o.73/"
Earninq Base in Assels 93.267" 91.59./"
Efficiency Ralios
100 Operating Etficiency Ratio 71.06"/" 71.O90/o
91.59./.
Asset Utilization Ratio 9.71"/" '10.86%
80
71.091"
60
Balances at Year-end
Loans 8896.19 151.81 10775.95 184.36
20 lnveslments 1382.29 2107.26 36.05
Total Assets 16383.17 279.54 18324.73 313.51
Earning Base Deposits 15150.42 254.54 16285.19 278.62
Total Liabilities 15698.61 267.90 17089.50 292.38
Equity 684.56 11.68 1235.23 21.13
Averaqe Balances
lnlerest Earning Assets 11339.63 193.51 14092.03 241.10
lnterest Bearing Liabilities 9916.20 169.22 11836.38 202.so
Advances 7603.11 129.75 9246.61 158.20
a
e
Credit Ouality
Non-Perlorming Loans (NPLs) 37.49 0.64 444.02 7.60
t, NPLs to Total Credit Outstanding 042% 4.12%
f
ti
d
o BIS Capital Adequacy Batio
'lier I 7.04.k 9.58%
Convelsim Bate I US$ 1 .00 = Tk.58.60 for Oeember, 2002 and US$ 1 .oo = Tk. 58.45 for December, 2OO3
3
The year 2003 was a successlul and challenging one for Mercantile Bank.
ln this year Mercantile Bank not only remained as the top performer of the
3rd generation private banks but also surpassed a number ol 2nd
generation private banks in terms ol total deposits, loans and advances
and operaling profit. Performance of the Bank is evident lrom the lollowing
financial ratios:
One ol our greatest assets is the trust ol our customers. To keep their trust
we have to uphold the highest professional and ethical standards amidst
all odds oI competitive environment.
At the end, I would like to thank once again all of our customers,
shareholders, business partners and our employees for their contribution
to a very successlul year 2003 and look lorward lor even a better future.
t
.Z
ASM Feroz,Alam
* Alhaj S. M. ShakilAkhtar
I
Md. Nasiruddin
Choudhury
A{6
l\4. S. Ahsan
[r!d. Selim
L I
Bilkis Begum
I
S. M. Shafiqul lslam
(NIamun)
Al-hajAkram Hussain
(Humayun)
5
Jamshed R. Khan
\
Alhaj Mosharrel Hossain
Alhaj Tara l\reah Khan
l\4orshed Alam
l,'
I
Jalaluddin Ahmed
Yeamin
Nargis Anwar
6
Management Team
Chief Advisor
Lutfar Bahman Sarkar
Managing Director
lvl. Taheruddin'
Organisation Chart
Shareholders
Managing Director
Deputy Managing
Director HEAD OFFICE
Company Secretary
Audit & lnspection
Division
BRANCH
Cenlral Accounts
Division
Main
Credit
Dhanmondi Division
Kawran Bazar
Marketing, Development &
Agrabad General Banking Division
I
Cost Control
Jubilee Road Deparlment
Notice is hereby given to all members of Mercantile Bank Limited (the "Company') that the 5th Annual General
Meeting of the members oI the Company will be held on l\ronday, June '14, 2004, al 11 :00 a.m. at the Winter Garden
of Dhaka Sheraton Hotel to transact the following business and adopt necessary resolutions:
Agenda
1 To confirm the minutes of 4th Annual General Meeting held on 24 March 2003;
2 To receive, consider and adopt the Profit and Loss Account of the Company for the year ended 31st December,
2003 and the Balance Sheet as at that date together with Fleports ol the Auditors and Directors thereon;
3 To declare Dividend out of the profits for the year ended 3'1st December 2003;
4 To elect Directors in place of those who shall retire in accordance with the provision of law and the Articles ol
Association of the Company;
5. To appoint Auditors of the Company Ior the term until conclusion ol the next Annual General Meeting and to lix
their remuneration;
Notes
a) The Begister of Members and the Register ol Transfer ot Shares ol the Company shall remain closed from May
25, 2004 to June 14, 2004 (both days inclusive).
b) The Shareholders whose names will appear in the Flegister ol lvlembers of the Company as at the close of
business on May 24, 2OO4 will be entitled to the dividend declared in the AGNI, if any.
c) Any member of the Company entitled to attend and vote at the general meeting may appoint a proxy to attend
and vote on his/her behalf.
d) The inslrument of appointing a proxy duly signed by lhe Member and stamped must be submitted at the
Registered Otfice of the Company at least 72 hours before the meeting.
e) Members are requested to notity the changes ol address, if any, to the Company.
12
Directors' Report
On behall of the Board of Directors, I have the pleasure to present the Fifth
I
Annual Fleport of the Bank along with audited Balance Sheet, Profit & Loss
Account, Cash Flow Statement, Statement of Changes in Equity and Assets
Liability N,laturity Analysis as of December 31, 2003. I am placing a brief
review of operations during 2003, as well as ol the present economic
scenario of our country in the background ol global situation.
World Economy
Global outpul groMh continued to show moderale recovery in 2003. ln the
event with major hostilities in lraq indeed ending quickly, forward-looking
indicators generally showed up, with equity markets strengthening markedly,
accompanied by some pickup in business and consumer contidence,
parlicularly in the United States. Recently there have been growing signs oI
a pickup in activity including investment-particularly in the United States,
Japan and some emerging countries, notably in Asia. With inflationary
pressures subdued, macroeconomic policies have been eased further across
the globe. The world economy experienced a groMh of 3.90% in 2003 as
against 3.00% in 2002. The economies of developing countries experienced
a rise of 6.'10% in 2003 as against 4.60% in 2002. The world economy is
projected to grow by 4.6Ok in 2OO4.
National Economy
Deposits
Bangladesh economy regained groMh momentum in 2002-03 following
20000
stabilization with fiscal and monetary tightening in 2001-02. The GDP growth
16000 rate recorded a rise of 5.30% in 2002-2003 as against 4.40% in 20O1-2OO2.
12000
Exports and imports turned around from the decline in 2001-02 to growth by
,tlll
9.40% and 13.00% respectively in 2002-03. The widened trade deficit was
8000
reduced by the strong groMh ol 22.40% in remittances from workers abroad,
4000 leading to a larger current account surplus and larger reserve accretion. The
0
loreign exchange reserve stood at US$ 2470.00 million in June 2003 as
compared to US$ 1583.00 million in June 2002. The rate of inllation stood at
4.40% as of June 2003 as against 2.807" in June 2002. The rate ol inflation
increased due lo steeper increase in lhe price of food components of
Consumer Price lndex (CPl). lncreases in import prices of petroleum, rice,
12000
edable oil and sugar in 2002-03 were the main contributors to the increases
in the lood and non- food components of Consumer Price lndex (CPl).
{.,lll
services with a view to attaining faster economic growth and accelerating
socio-economic development of the country. The Bank was incorporated on
[i]ay 20, 1999 in Bangladesh with its Registered Oflice at 61, Dilkusha
Commercial Area, Dhaka-1000, Bangladesh and started banking operation
on June 2. '1999.
13
ffi- { Deposits
The Bank mobilized total oeposits oi Tk.16,285.'19 million as of December
31,2003 as compared to Tk.15,150.42 million in 2002. Competitive interest
rates, deposit mobilization etforts of the Bank and confidence reposed by the
customers in the Bank contributed to the notable growth in deposits. The
Bank evolved a number of attractive deposit schemes to cater to the
requirement of small and medium savers. This improved not only the
quantum ol deposits, it also brought about qualitative changes in the deposits
struclure.
Advances
The Bank has formulated its policy to give priority to small and medium
businessmen while financing large-scale enterprises through consortium of
banks. Total loans and advances of the Bank stood at Tk.'I0,775.95 million
as of December 31,2003 as compared to Tk.8,896.'19 million in 2002. N,laior
sectors in which the Bank extended credit included trade and commerce,
garments industry, large and medium scale industries and construction.
.lll
4000
From the very beginning, the Bank has embarked on extensive foreign
exchange business with a view to facilitating international trade transactions
4000 of the country. The Bank has established '10,986 Letters of Credit amounting
to Tk.20,380.80 million as of December 3'l ,2003 as against 10,076 Letters of
0
Credit amounting to Tk.'15,1'12.50 million in 2002. ltems of imports financed
93XR by the Bank included capital machinary, CFI coil, eiectronic equipments, rice,
wheat, seeds, CDSO, palmolein, cement clinkers, dyes, chemicals, raw
cotton, garments accessories etc.
Export
Export Business
16000
The total export business handled by the Bank amounted to Tk.15,250.60
12800 million as of December 31 ,2003 as compared to Tk.1'1 ,377.30 million in 2002.
The Bank has made significant contribution to Readymade Garments sector
9600
which was responsible fot 75o/" ol total exports of the country in 2002-03.
.rlll
6400
Readymade Garments has not only generated employment oI semi-skilled
men and women, it has also led to emergence ol forward looking
3200 entrepreneurs in the country, absence of which was regarded as a constraint
to development efforts. Apart from Readymade Garments, export items
0
handled by the Bank included jute goods, leather, plastic scrap, handicrafts
etc.
14
Foreign Remittances
Foreign remittances handled by the Bank stood at Tk.474.OO million as of
December 31,2003. Countries and regions from which inward loreign
remiftances were received included USA, UK, Canada, Germany, l\,liddle
East etc.
Operating Protit
The operating profit of the Bank amounted to Tk.575.32 million in 2OO3 as
against Tk.461.24 million in 2002. After necessary provision net profit stood
alfk.427.32 million as oI December 3'l ,2003. An amount of Tk.21'1 .41 million
has been set aside for our tax contribution to National Exchequer.
Total lncome
Total income increased from Tk.l,592.30 million in 2OO2 to Tk.'1,989.72
million in 2003. lnterest income accounted tot 79.A4y", exchange gains
9.787", commission 7.64y" and other income 2.74o/o ol lotal income in 2OO3
as against 80.46%, 9.071",7 .39ok and 3.08% respectively in 2002.
Total lncome
([4i]lion Tk.)
Components Amount % of Total
lnterest lncome 1,588.67 79.84
Exchange Gains 194.54 9.78
Commission 151.9'1 7.64
Total lncome Other Income 54.60 2.7 4
Total 1,989.72 100.00
lnterest lncome
lnterest income increased from Tk.1,281.'19 million in 2OO2 to Tk.'1,588.67
million in 2003. lnterest on loans and advances accounted for 76.85%,
interest on deposits with other banks 14.217", intercst on Treasury Bi s
: lnteresl hcome 79.84olo 8.85% and other interest income 0.09o/o of total interest income in 2OO3 as
I Eachange Gains 9.78qla against 79.50%, 15.93ok, 4.36o/" and O.21ok respectively in 2002.
I Commission 7.6a%
I Otherlncome 2.74%
lnterest lncome
(N,,lillion Tk.)
lnterest Expenses
lnterest expenses moved up from Tk.923.'l'l million in 2OO2 to Tk.1,115.82
lnlereston Loans & Advances 76 859i)
lnleresto. Deposts wilh other banks 14.21% million in 2003. lnterest on deposits under schemes was the larqest
I lnteresl onTreasury B ls8 85% component of interest expenses and accounted lor 50.747" oI total interest
I Other hterest lncome OO9q"
expenses in 2003 as compared to 36.30% in 2002. lnterest on FDR
'15
lnterest Expenses
(Million Tk.)
Bank's net interest margin, which is derived by net interest income divided by
average earning assets, was 3.36% in 2003 as compared to 3.'16% in 2002.
\ This indicates a reasonable spread between interest income and interest
expenses.
Non-lnterest lncome
(L,lilion Tk.)
Total Expenses
The total expenses of the Bank amounted to Tk.'1,4'14.40 million during 2003
as compared to Tk.1 ,13'l .06 million in 2002. lnterest expenses accounted for
78.89%, salaries and allowances '10.63%, rent, rates, taxes etc. 2.93o/o,
Stationery, Printing & Advertisement '1.31% and other expenses 6.2470 of
total expenses in 2003 as against 81.61y",9.34o/o,3.07ok, 1.43y" and 4.557"
respectively in 2002.
Total Expenses
(Million Tk.)
Non-interest Expenses
Non-interest expenses moved up from Tk.207.95 million in 2002 to Tk.298.58
million in 2003. Non-interest expenses was 21.11% of the total expenses in
Total Expenses 2003 as compared to 18.39% in 2002. Salaries & allowances accounted for
50.36%, Bent, Rates, Taxes etc. for 13.88%, Stationery, Printing and
Advertisements 'tot 6.21o/0, Postage, Telegram, Telephone lot 4.21y" and
other expenses for 25.34% of total non-interest expenses in 2003 as against
50.421", 16.7oo/o,7.79"/a, 5.5O/" and '19.19% respectively in 2002.
Non-lnterest Expenses
(li,,lillon Tk)
lnlerest Expenses 78 89% Components Amount % ol Total
Salaries & A lowa.ces 10 63q.
Salaries & Allowances 150.35 50.36
S Bent, Bates Taxes etc.2 93%
i Slal onery Pr ntina & Adv 1 3l?" Rent, Rates, Taxes etc. 41 .45 13.88
Olher Expenses 6.24% Stationery, Printing & Advertisement 18.53 6.21
Postage, Telegram, Telephone 12.57 4.21
Other Expenses 75.68 25.34
NonJnterest Expenses Total 298.58 100.00
Net protit
The Bank earned net profit ol Tk.427.32 million in 2003, break-up of which is
as under:
Net Profit
(Mi lion Tk )
Particulars Amount
lnterest lncome 1,588.67
lnterest Expenses (1 ,115.82)
Net lnterest lncome 472.85
Provision against Unclassified Loans (15.00)
Provision for Classified Loans (133.00)
Non-lnterest lncome 40'1.05
Non-lnterest Expenses (298.58)
Net Nonlnterest lncome 102.47
Net Prolit 427.32
The Board of Directors recommended stock dividend ol 25yo tot lhe yeat
2003. The Bank paid out 40% dividend to the shareholders, 35% cash and
5% bonus for the year 2002.
Financial Position
Asset Portfolio
The Bank's total assets outstanding as ol December 3'1, 2003 amounted to
fki8,324.73 million as compared to Tk.'16,383.17 million in 2002. Of the
total assets outstanding in 2003, loans & advances constituted 58.80%,
balances with other banks'14.70%, investments 11.50%, money at call and
short notice 6.77yo and other assets 8.23"/" as against 54.30%, 23.00%,
8.447.,7.69y" and 6.57'l" respectively in 2002.
Asset Portlolio
Assel Porllolio (N,4 llon Tk.)
& Money ai Call& Shon Notice 6.77% The Bank's total credit outstanding as of December 31, 2003 stood at
I Olher Asseis 8 23%
Tk.10,775.95 million as compared to Tk.8,896.'19 million in 2002. The Bank
18
mainly extended credit facilities to the private sector for trade and commerce
as well as for working capital needs. Break-up of advances for the year 2OO3
is as follows:
Non-Performing Loans
The Bank has fk.444.O2 million non-performing loans as of December 3.1,
2003 against which required provision has been made.
lnvestment Portfolio
Credit Portlolio
ln an effort to secure more stable earnings from its investments, the Bank
focused its attention on investment in Government securities and call money
market. This strategy also rellected the Bank's intention to improve its capital
adequacy ratio by securing assets with lower risks.
lnvestment Portlolio
(Milon Tk )
.: TBde & Commerce 38 04% Components Amount % ol Total
tt Jur6, conon & AppaEls 16.90%
Deposits with other Banks 2,693.12 44.59
I Large & Medium Scare rndusrries 15.95%
Funding Structure
The Bank's principal source of lund is deposits, which constituted 88.87% ol
total banking funds in 2OO3 as compared lo 92.487. in 2002. The Bank's
paid-up capital accounted for 3.49%, reserves 3.25% and other sources
4.39% oI total funds in 2003 as against 1.95%, 2.23"/. and 3.34%
respectively in 2002.
Funding Structure
(M lhon Tk.)
Deposit Mix
Deposit under Savings Schemes surpassed FDR and became the largest
component oI the deposit resources in 2003. Deposits under savings
schemes amounted to Tk.6,306.94 million, which was 38.73% ol total
deposits in 2003 as compared to 27.23/" in 2OO2. Fixed deposits accounted
lot 32.63'/", call deposits 4.91%, savings deposits 4.85%, current deposits
3.04%, short term deposits 2.62y" and other deposits '13.22y" ol lolal
deposits in 2003 as agaanst 42.20%, L97"k, 3.58"/", 2.14/", 2.4O'k and
12.44'/. in 2OO2.
Funding Slructure
DePosit Mir
Ik )
(Mrlhon
Capital
Deposit Mix The Authorized Capital of the Bank was Tk.1,200.00 million of 12,000,000
ordinary shares oI Tk.100 each as of December 31 , 2003.
Paid-up Capital ol the Bank was Tk.639.53 million of 6,395,300 ordinary
shares of Tk.'100 each as of December 31.2003. The Bank raised an
additional capital of Tk.319.765 million through lnitial Public Offerings (lPO).
The shares ol the Bank have been listed both in Dhaka Stock Exchange and
Chittagong Stock Exchange and are being traded at prices higher than the
book value.
Z oeFst! un(br Sd€m€s 34.rc"6
- FDR 32.63e. Capital Adequacy
I cal osposG 4.91?"
As per the guidelines of Bangladesh Bank, the Bank adopted BIS (Bank for
! SMngs D€posils 4.85%
! Cur€nl D6post5 3.04% lnternational Settlements) risk adjusted capital standards to measure capital
I ShodTom Ooloslts 2-62"2 adequacy. The Bank's Capital Adequacy Ratio stood at 10.48% at the end of
I oolels 13.22% December, 2003 as against minimum requarement of 9.0O%.
20
Capital Adequacy
(Millon Tk )
Particulars Amount
Core Capital (Tier-l) 1,129.77
Paid-up Capital 639.53
Statutory Reserve 281.03
Proposed Bonus Share 159.88
Dividend Equalization Account 45.68
Retained Earnings 3.65
Minimum
Capital Adequacy Bequiremenls Aclual
Tier-l 4.50"k 9.58%
Tier-ll 0.90%
Total Capital LOO"/" 10.48y"
Branch Network
The Bank commenced its business on June 2, 1999. The first branch was
opened at Dilkusha Commercial Area in Dhaka on the inauguration day of the
Bank. The number of branches ol the Bank stood at 20 (Twenty) at the end
of 2003. '16 branches are located at major trade centres of the country while
remaining 4 branches are at the rural areas of the country. The Bank intends
to open 5 more branches by the end of the year 2004.
Correspondent Relationship
The Bank has established correspondent relationship across the world with
a number ol foreign banks namely Citibank N.A., The Bank o, Tokyo
Mitsubishi Ltd., Standard Chartered Bank, American Express Bank, HSBC,
Commerzbank, MashreqBank, Commonwealth Bank of Australia, Scotia
Bank, Toronto Dominion Bank, Unicredito ltaliano, Wachovia Bank, N.A.,
Hutton National Bank, Hypovereinsbank, Bank Austria, Sumitomo Mitsui
Banking Corp., ING Bank, United Bank of lndia, lolct Bank etc. The number
of foreign correspondents is 240 as of December 31, 2003. Efforts are being
continued to further expand the correspondent relationship to facilitate
Bank's growing foreign trade transactions.
The Bank has set up a Training lnstitule for providing training lacilities to its
executives/oificers. The Training lnstitute has already conducted a number of
foundation and specialized training courses. A number of oflicers was sent to
Bangladesh lnstitute of Bank [ranagement (BIBM) and other training
institutes at home and abroad for specialized training on various aspects of
banking. The Bank belaeves in professional excellence and considers its
working lorce as its most valuable asset and the basis ol its etficiency and
strength.
Management
The Board of Directors consists of eminent personalities Irom commerce and
industry ol the country Mr. [,,ld. Abdul Jalil, M.P, Founder Chairman of the
Board of Directors, is a businessman besides being an eminent personality
of lhe country
Office Automation
Banking operations oI the branches have been
computerized to minimize costs and risks and to
optimize benefits and increase overall efliciency for
improved services. The Bank generates the relevant
Iinancial statements at the end of the day. The Bank
has installed Reuters Screen for smooth operation of
loreign currency dealings. The Bank has also hosted
a web page of its own to take a place in the World
Wide Web. On-line Banking has been introduced by
22
the Bank to provide better services to the customer. The Bank has already
introduced ATM 'Q-Cash'. The Bank has installed SWTFT to facititate quick
This scheme has been designed to assist and encourage the genuine and
capable entrepreneurs and professionals for acquiring capital machineries,
medical equipments, computers and other items. Terms and conditions of
this scheme have been made easier in order to help the potential
entrepreneurs to acquire equipments of production and services and repay
gradually from earnings on the basis of'Pay as you earn'.
Rural Development Scheme has been evolved for the rural people of the
country to make them self-employed through financing various income
generating projects. This scheme is operated on group basis.
2. lnterest free education loan for the meritorious but poor students
24
Acknowledgments
Mercantile Bank Limited has gained firm confidence in the minds of its clients
within a short period of its operation. The success is primarily attributed to
prompt and bold decision making, efficient and cordial services, economic
use of resources and introduction oI new financial products and technologies.
The continued endeavors of the Management and Staff of the Bank under
prudent guidance and timely support of the Board of Directors have
substantially contributed to success of the Bank. The Board of Directors
takes this opportunity of expressing its heart-felt appreciation and gratitude
to the Government of the People's Republic of Bangladesh and Bangladesh
Bank, for their help and assistance, valuable guidance and advice extended
to the Bank lrom time to time.
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'ff c{rs,
Auditors' Report
we have audited the accompanying Batance sheet of Mercantile Bank Limited as at 31 December
2003 and the related Profit and Loss Account, cash FIow statement, statement of changes in
Equity and notes to the Financial Statements for the year then ended.
we conducted our audit in accordance with Bangladesh standards on Auditing (BsA). our audit
includes examining, on a test basis, evidence relevant to the amounts and disclosures in the
financial statements. our audit also includes an assessment of the signilicant estimates and
judgments made by Mercantile Bank Limited in the preparation ol the financial statements, and of
whether the accounting policies are appropriate to the company's circumstances, consisten y
applied and adequately disclosed.
We planned and performed our audit so as to obtain all the information and explanations, which we
considered necessary in order to provide us with sufficient evidence to give reasonable assurance
that the financaal statements are free from material misstatement. ln forming our opinion, we also
evaluated the overall adequacy of the presentation of inlormation in the financial statements. we
believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis lor our opinion.
Opinion
ln our opinion, subject to the fact that (note 28.1), the financial statements prepared in accordance
with Bangladesh Accounting standards (BAs), give a true and fair view of the state of the bank,s
atfairs as at 31 December 2003 and of the resutts of its operations and its cash Flows for the year
then ended and comply with Bank Companies Act, 199j, the rules and regulations issued by
Bangladesh Bank, Companies Act, 1994 and other appticable laws and regutalions.
(i) we have obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge
and beliel were necessary for the purpose of our audit and made due verification thereof:
(ii) in our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Bank so
lar as it appeared from our examination ol those books and proper returns adequate for the
purpose of our audit have been received from branches not visited by us;
(iii) the Bank's Balance Sheel and lncome Statement dealt with by the report are in agreement
with the books of accounts and returns;
39
(iv) the expenditure incurred was for the purpose of the Bank's operations;
(v) read in conjunction with the notes to the Financial Statements, the linancial position of the
Bank as on 31 December 2oo3 and the prolit lor the year then ended have been properly
reflected in the financial statements, the linancial statements have been prepared in
(vi) the Financial Statements have been drawn up in conlormity with Bank Companies Act, 199'1
and in accordance with the accounting rules and regulations issued by Bangladesh Bank;
(vii) the Financial Statements to the prescribed standards set in the accounting
conlorm
regulations issued by the Bangladesh Bank after consultation with the professional
accounting bodies of Bangladesh;
(viii) the records and statements submitted by the branches have been properly maintained and
consolidated in the linancial stalements;
(ix) adequate provisions have been made lor advances, which are, in our opinion, doubtful of
recovery;
(x) the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), as required by law, has been maintained adequately
during the year; and
(xi) the inlormation and explanations required by us have been received and found satislactory.
*odawnrlto,,ltruwlO tn
Hoda Vasi Chowdhury & m&Co
9/
Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants
2003 2002
Notes Taka Taka
PBOPERTY AND ASSETS
Cash 3 805,824,531 547,029,631
Cash in hand (lncluding Ioreign currencies) '128,984,705 104,907,297
Balance with Bangladesh Bank and Sonali Bank 676,839,826 442,122,334
(lncluding foreign currencies)
Balance with other Banks and Financial lnstitutions 4 2,693,120,982 3,767,381,574
ln Bangladesh 2,673,503,166 3,744,934,'198
Outside Bangladesh 1 9,61 7,816 22,447,376
Money at Call and Short Notice 5 1,240,000,000 ,260,000,000
lnvestments 6 2,107,264,900 ,382,289,000
Government 2,070,369,900 1,380,289,000
Others 36,895,000 2,000,000
Loans and Advances 7 10,775,945,531 8,896,193,113
Loans, Cash Credit. Overdraft etc 10,303,124,096 8,293,919,325
Bills Purchased and Discounted B 472,821,435 602,273,788
Fixed Assets lncluding Premises, Furniture and Fixtures 8 81,502,437 69,546,250
Other Assets I 621,071,664 460,726,707
Non-Banking Assets
TotalAssets '18,324,730,045 16,383,166,275
LIABILITIES AND CAPITAL
Liabilities
Borroryings from other Banks, Financial lnstitutions and Agents '10 800,000,000 1 ,529,887,824
Deposits and Othsr Accounls '1'1 14,798,596,508 13,151,949,316
Current Accounts and other Accounts 1'1 .1 2,034,955,516 1 ,582,150,0'19
Bills Payable 11 .2 324,332,820 397,893,847
Saving Banks Deposits '11
.3 789,467,592 54'1,776,424
Fixed Deposits 11.4 5,314,266,247 6,392,778,755
Bearer Certificates ol Deposit 1'1.5 28,635.943 112,491,834
Deposits Under Schemes 1'1 .6 6,306,938,390 4,124,8s4,437
Other Liabilities 12 1,596,363,206 1,'107,236,706
Total Liabilities 17,194,959,714 15,789,073,846
CapitaUShareholders' Equity
Paid-up Capital '13
639.530,000 319,765,000
Share Premium 31,197,347
Statutory Reserve 14 281,032,622 195,532,622
Other Reserve 15 45,680,250 45,680,250
Proposed Bonus Share 159,882,500
Surplus rn Prolit & Loss Account 16 3,644,959 ,917,210
1
tldawrt]lrg.,lhumoto
I
Hoda Vasi ChowdhuD/& Co &Co
Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants
Dated. 30 March 2004
Dhaka, Bangladesh
41
CONTINGENT LIABILITIES A
OTHEB COMMITMENTS B
These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annexed notes
hfue q:'sr
Director Director Director Managing Director
Profit & Loss Account ior the vear ender!.31 Decemtrcr. 200.J
2003 2002
Notes Ta ka Tata
lnterest lncome '18 1,448,115,807 1 ,225,352,031
Less: lnterest Paid on Deposits, Borrowings etc '19 1,115,815,677 923,110,543
Net lnterest lncome 332,300,130 302,241,48A
lnvestment lncome 140,550,454 55,841,980
Commission, Exchange and Brokerage 20 346,455,034 262,016,'193
Other Operating lncome 21 54,595,329 49,094,820
541,600,817 366,952,993
Total Operating lncome 873,900,947 669,1
Salaries and Allowances 23 147,988,906 103,335,569
Rent, Taxes, lnsurances, Electricity etc. 24 41,451,880 34,723,442
Legal Expenses 25 569,090 428,'108
Postage, Stamps, Telecommunication etc. 12,567,308 11,443,444
Auditors'Fees 177,230 80,000
Stationery, Printings, Advertisements etc. 26 18,530,857 16,200,147
l\ilanaging Directoas Fees 2,360,000 2.340,000
Directors'Fees 22 2,357,875 1,964,750
Depreciation & Repair ol Faxed Assets 14,988,841 12,634,177
Other Expenses 57,584,743 24,803,640
Total Operating Expenses 298,576,730 207,953,277
Profit before Provision 575,324,217 461,241,204
Specific provision for Classified Loans & Advances 12.2 '133,000,000 11,000,000
General Provisions for Unclassified Loans and Advances 12.2 15,000,000 21,200,000
Total Provision 148,000,000 32,200,000
Total Prolit betore Taxes 427,324,217 429,041,204
Provision for Taxation 21-t ,411 ,315 172,500,000
Net Profit after Taxation 215,912,902 256,541 ,204
Relained Surplus brought forward from previous year 1,917,210 13,227,606
Balance of Bonus Share Premium brought forward 31,197,347
249,027,4s9 269,768,810
Appropriations
Statutory Reserve 85,500,000 85,885,600
Cash Dividend 106,587,250
Dividend Equalization Fund 45,680,250
Proposed Bonus Share 159,882,500 '15,230,000
Share Premium 14,468,s00
Retained Surplus 3,644,959 917,210
249,027,459 269,768,810
These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annexed notes
2003 2002
Taka Taka
Cash Flow from Operating Activities Note
lnlerest Received 1,588,666,261 1,487,368,224
lnterest Paid (1,11s,815,677) (923,110,543)
Fees & Commission Received 151,913,099
Payment to the Employees (147,988,906) (89,171,169)
Payment to Suppliers (18,530,857) (r6,200,146)
lncome Tax Paid 181 ,721 ,1321 (216,789 ,755)
Received from olher operating activilies 249 ,'t37 ,264 49,094,820
Exchange Gain 't94,541,935 49.094.820
Other Operating lncome 54,595,329
Paymenl lor other operating activities (120,547,062], \78,4t7,499)
Rent, Taxes, lnsurances, Eleclricity (41,451,880) \34 ,723,442)
Legal Expenses (s69,090) (428,108)
Postage, Stamps, Telecommunicalion (12,567,s08) (11,44s,444)
Auditors' Fees (177,230), (80,000)
Repair & l\,laintenance (3,478,936) (2,984,116)
Managing Director's Fees (2,360,0o0) (1,990,000)
Directors'Fees (2,357,87s], (1,964,750)
Other Expenses \57,584,7431 (24,803,639)
Operating prolit before changes in Operating Assels & Liabilities 505,112,990 212,773,932
lncrease / Decrease in Operating Assets & Liabililies
Loans & Advances to Customer (1,879,752,418) (2,188,777,288)
Other Assets (ltem-wise) .623,825 17,430,785
Advance Deposils (18,000) (6,000)
Stock ol Stationery 689,330 (713,555)
Suspense Account (1.231,234) 2,339,717
Stamps an Hand (1,374,390) 6.164
Advance Bent (456,600) 10,559,026
DD Paid without Advice (70,000) 546,697
Adiusting Account Debit (76,162,931) (7,416,509)
Deposit lrom other Banks (729,887,824) 3,690,329,664
Deposit from Customers 1,646,647,191
Olher Liabilities account of Customers
Other Liabilities 236,302.435 316,766,098
Net Cash Received from Operating Activities (300,201,451) 2,048,523,191
These linancial statements should be read in conjunction with the annexed noles
$ft"a q:*K
Director Oirector
-+.sd*
Direclor
ht'b
Managing Director
Auditors' Report to the Sharcholders, see annexed report of even date
t*sdrpar Ot s,ll,ut
Hoda Vasi Chowdhury
vvl C:t {o
,Co
0&4"^k
rllasem & co
Chanered Accountahfs Chartered Accountants
Dated, 30 l/arch 2004
Dhaka, Bangladesh
44
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46
2.O SignilicantAccountingPolicies
2.3 RevenueRecognition
The revenues during the year are recognized as follows which comply with all conditions ol revenue recognition
as provided in BAS 18 "Revenue Recognition',
i) lnterest is calculated on daily producl basis on unclassified loans and advances.
ii) lnterest is charged on classified loans and advances as per BRPD circular no- 16 of '199g and such interest
is not included into income and credited to interest suspense account.
iii) Commission and Discount on Bills Purchased and Discounted are recognized at the time of realization.
iv) lnterest on investments is accounted Ior on accrual basis of accounting.
v) Foreign currency transactions are translated into Taka at rates prevailing on the dates of such transactions
and exchange gains or losses arising out of the said transactions are recognized as income or expense
for lhe year and dealt with exchange account.
2.5 Depreciation
Depreciation is charged at the following rates on reducing balance method lrom the date oI acquisition, other
than the Vehicles on which straighHine method is applied.
Name of Assets Rate of Depreciation
Fixtures
Furniture and fiy" p.a.
Otfice Equipment 1So/. p.a.
Vehicles 2ook p.a.
Books 2Oy" p.a.
47
2.6 Taxation
As per lncome Tax Ordinance '1984, provision lor lncome Tax has been made at the rate of 457. as envisaged
in Finance Act 2003.
2.13 General
i) Wherever considered necessary previous year's ligure have been rearranged for the purpose of
comparison;
ii) Figures appearing in lhese Financial Statements have been rounded off to the nearest Taka.
48
2003 2002
Taka Taka
3. CASH
A. Cash in hand
ln local currency 124,694,230 101 ,730,126
ln foreign currencies 4,290,475 3,177,171
128,984,705 104,907,297
B Balance with Bangladesh Bank
ln local currency 635,309,783 410,904,681
ln foreign currencies 41.530,043 31 ,217,653
676,839,826 442,122,334
805,824,531 547,029,631
Balance with Bangladesh Bank in local currency includes an amount of Tk 589,212,000 as a Statutory Deposits as
at 31 December 2003
A. lnside Bangladesh
Current Accounts
Sonali Bank 5,375,678 2,055,'137
Agrani Bank 13,37'1 18,948
5,389,049 2,O74,O85
Short Term Deposits
National Bank Lld. 11.145,441 9,935,'197
Arab Banqladesh Bank Ltd 608,257 307,779
NCC Bank Ltd. 281 ,0'18 280,565
Dutch Bangla Bank Ltd. 500,000,000
Southeast Bank Ltd. 6,079,401 2,336,572
518,114,1'17 '1
2 ,860, '1 '1
3
Fixed Deposits (Note-4.l)
ONE Bank Ltd. 100,000,000 700,000,000
Eastern Bank Ltd. 1,100,000,000
AB Bank Ltd. 350,000,000 150,000,000
Standard Bank Ltd. 150,000.000 50,000,000
Social lnvestment Bank Ltd. 200,000,000 400,000,000
The Oriental Bank Ltd. 100,000,000
Jamuna Bank Ltd. 100,000,000 50,000,000
The City Bank Ltd. 100,000.000 800,000,000
First Security Bank Ltd. 300,000.000 300,000.000
Citibank. N.A. Dhaka 80,000,000
Bank Asia Ltd 200,000,000
The Trust Bank Ltd 200,000,000
lnvestment Corporation of Bangladesh (l C B) 250,000.000
lndustrial Promotion & Development Co. of Bangatdesh Ltd 200,000,000
2,150,000,000 3,730,000,000
2003 2002
Taka Taka
Standard Chartered Bank, New York USD 8,084.55 58.45 472,542 8,026,006
'l,641,167
American Express Bank, New York USD 2,493.64 58.45 145,753
l\,lashreqBank, New York USD 2,526.83 58.45 147,693 2,767,515
Citibank N.A., New York USD 3,253.34 58.4s 190,158
HSBC, New York USD 10,215.92 58.45 597,121 998,337
Wachovia Bank. N.A. New York USD 34,377.81 58.45 2,243,183 3,468,515
Standard Chartered Bank, London GBP 103.29 2,296,987
The Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi Ltd.Tokyo YEN 5,467,146.00 3,021,145 1 ,651 ,237
2003 2002
6. INVESTMENTS Taka Taka
Government Securities (Note-6.1 )
Treasury Bills (at face value) 2,020,000,000 1,330,000,000
T & T Bonds 50,000,000 50,000,000
Prize Bonds 369,900 289,000
2,070,369,900 1,380,289,000
Other lnvestments (Note- 6.3) 36,895,000 2,000,000
2,107,264,900 1,382,289,000
2,070,369,900 1,380,289,000
6.2 lnvestment-GovernmentSecurities
28 days Treasury Bills
91 days Treasury Bills 50,000,000
82 days Treasury Bills
'1
150,000,000
364 days Treasury Bills '150,000,000 810,000,000
2 years Treasury Bills 590,000,000 90,000,000
5 years Treasury Bills 1,080,000,000 430,000,000
3YearsT&TBonds 50,000,000 50,000,000
2,070,000,000 1,380,000,000
2003 2002
A Loans, Cash Credit and Overdraft, etc Taka Taka
7.2 Loans and Advances Classitied into the Following Broad Categories
2003 2002
7.3 An Analysis to Disclose the Following Signiticant Concentration Iata Taka
Advances to Directors and Others
Advances to Managing Director and Chief Executive
Advances to Customers Group 7,'1'16,458,531 5,755,355,584
lndustry-wise 3,659,487.000 3,140,837,529
Geographical Location-wise
10,775,945,531 8,896,193,113
Loans and Advances allovyed to each customer exceeding 15% of Bank's total capital:
Total Loans and Advances Tk.3,773,000,000
No. of Customers 23
Classified amount thereon Nil
lvleasures taken for recovery Not Applicable
The amount represents the sum ol total loan allowed to each customer exceeding
Tk. 11 .85 crore which is computed @ '15% of closing total Capital Fund.
ii) Loans consadered good for which the bank holds no other
Security than the debtors personal security 244,906,000 '100,004,850
10,775,945,531 8,896,193,113
2003 2002
Taka Taka
vD Loans due by companies or firms in which the Directors of
the bank company are interested as Directors, partners or
Managing Agents or in case of private companies, as members
444,O22,OOO 37.487,410
81,502,437 69,546,250
o OTHER ASSETS
Advance Deposits 448.750 430,750
Stock oI Stationery 5,380,692 6,070,022
Suspense Account 4,855,079 3,623,845
Stamps in hand 1,s31,866 157 ,476
Advance Rent 34,380,045 33,923,445
D.D. paid without advice 70,000
Adjusting Account Debit (Note 9.1) 14A,427,230 72,264,299
Advance lncome Tax 425,978,OO2 344,256,470
621,O7'l ,664 460,726,707
54
2003 2002
Taka Taka
9.1 Adjusting Account Debit
Accrued interest 145,940,O44 68,719,936
Fees and commissions 1,449,623 1,100,000
Other accruals '1,037,563 2,444,363
148,427,230 72,264,299
800,000,000 1,510,000,000
Outside Bangladesh
Citibank NA. New York 14,218,233
Ameracan Express Bank Ltd., Kolkata 4,375,145
American Express Bank, Frankfurt 660,'159
Toronto Dominion Bank, Toronto 634,287
19,887.A24
800,000,000 1,529,887,824
800,000.000 1,510,000,000
2003 2002
TaXa Taka
C. Maturity Analysis
Repayable on Demand 1,636,573,647 1 ,272,437,113
Repayable within 1 (One) Month 1.715.363,802 2,821,354,440
Repayable over 1 (One) Month but within 6 (Six) iilonths 2,a72,728,479 2,919,375,204
Repayable over 6 (Six) N.4onths but within 'l (One) Year 1,722,853,943 1,699,674,133
Repayable over 1 (One) Year but within 5 (Five) Years 4,347,355,557 2,877,473,464
Repayable over 5 (Five) Years but within 10 (Ten) Years 2,503,721,080 1,56'1,634,962
Unclaimed Deposits'10 (Ten) years and over
14,798.s96,508 13,151,949.316
1,000,000,000 3,650,000,000
1,680,445,180 1,255,606,113
B- 2 Olher Deposits
Savings Deposit (90%) 710,520,833 487,374,672
Fixed Deposits 4,314,266,247 2,742,778,755
Short Term Deposits 426,144,441 363,864,87'1
Bills Payable (Note-11.2) 324,332,420 397,893,847
Bearer Certificates of Deposit (Note-11 .5) 28,635,943 112,491,434
Deposits Under Schemes (Note-1'l .6) 6,306,938,390 4,124,458,437
Foreign Currency Deposits (lnterest Bearing ) 6,477,146 16,831 ,000
Non-Resident Taka Deposit 33,213 777
Deposit Under Q-Cash 801,855 249,O10
'12,118,151,328 8,246,343,203
56
2003 2002
1l.l Current Accounts and other Accounts Ta ka Taka
Current Deposits 494,624,665 324,304,265
Shorl Term Deposits 426,144,Aal 363,864,871
Non-Resident Taka Deposits 33,213 777
Foreign Currency Deposits 50,355,074 38,956,643
Deposit Under Q-Cash 801,855
Security Deposit Receipt 89,875,816 62,292,791
Sundry Deposit 469,076,340 449,287,504
Foreign Currency Held Against Back to Back UC 504,O43,672 343,443,'168
2,034,955,516 1,582,150,019
Foreign D.D
Pay Slip 2,341,809 560,738
Travelers Cheques 402,470
Pay Order 301,541,288 389,994,974
Demand Draft 20,449,723 6,935,265
324,332,820 397,893,847
789,467,592 541,776,424
5,314,266,247 6,392,774,755
28,635,943 112,491,834
2003 2002
11.6 Deposits Under Schemes Taka Ista
Monthly Savings Scheme 'r,357,633,037 680,938,860
Double Benefit Deposit Scheme 2.601.403.007 '1,684,098,231
6,306,938,390 4,124,458,437
1,596,363,206 1,107,236,706
Provision made during the year includes an amount of Tk 18,911,315 representing a shorl provision relating to
accounting years ended 31 December 1999 and 2000 respectively. 1% provision on unclassified advances was
allowed by Tax Authority for the year 200'1. The Bank intends to approach to Tax Authority this year also.
179,064,000 51,514,400
2003 2002
12.2 Provision for Loans and Advances Taka Taka
General Provision ('l% for Unclassified Loans & Advances) 103,138,819 88,138,819
248,438,819 '100,438,819
61,177,728 2,O54,229
Less: Flecovery of the Suspended lnterest during the year 18'1,493
61 ,177,72A 1,872,736
13. CAPITAL
AUTHORISED CAPITAL
Total 6,395,300 (in 2002: 3,'197,650) Ordinary shares ol Tk 100 each were issued, subscribed and fully paid-
up al the end of 31 December 2003. Out of these 5,647,650 shares were issued lor cash and the rest i.e.
747.650 shares were issued other than cash as bonus shares. Details are as lollows:
539,530,000 319,765,000
59
13.1.1 Particulars of Fully Paid-up Share Capital as at 31 Decembel 2003 are as follows:
Number ol Percentage 2003 2002
Shares (Y") Taka Taka
2003 2002
13.2 Share Premium Account Taka Taka
Opening Balance as at January 01, 2003 31.197.347 16,724,847
Add: Addition during the Year 14,468,500
31,'197,347 31 ,197 ,347
Less: Transfered to retained earnings 3'1,197,347
31,197,347
2003 2002
14. STATUTORY RESEBVE TaIa faka
Opening Balance, as at 01 January, 2OO3 195,532,622 109,647,O22
Transferred during the year from Prolit & Loss A/C 85,500,000 85,885,600
Closing Balance 281,032,622 195,532,622
This has been done according lo Sec. 24 of Bank Companies Act,199'land shall be maintained until it equals
to Paid-up Capital.
15 OTHER RESERVES
Balance as per Last Account 45,680,250
Add; Addition During the Year (Dividend Equatization Fund) 45,680,250
45,680,250 45,680,250
The Board ol Directors ol the Bank has proposed and recommended Bonus share @ zs.k ot paid-up capital
(Tk.639,530,000 ) ,subject to the approval of Securities and Exchange Commission and Bangladesh Bank.
2003 2002
18. INTEREST INCOME Taka Taka
lnterest received from Banks & other
Financial lnstitutions 225,759,569 204,061 ,573
lnterest received from F.C. Clearing Account 1 ,426,370 2,769,929
lnterest received from ATIV card 1'1 .006
lnterest received Irom Loans and Advances 1 ,220,914,462 1 ,0'18,520,529
1,448,115,807 1,225,352,031
2003 2002
24. RENT, TAXES, INSUBANCE, LIGHTING ETC. Taka Taka
41 ,451,880 34,723,442
18,530,857 16,200,147
14,988,841 12,634,177
57,584,743 24,803,640
63
As per Bank Companies Act 199'1 , Section 19 relating to Public lssue, IPO expenses must not exceed 2.5y" of
the total public issue (Tk 31,97,65,000). But, due to overwhelming public support subscription collected through
differenl bankers to the issue was almost 40 times (Tk. 7,800 million) more than the otfering. Therelore, only
legislative Bankers to the issue (0.25% ol the amount received by each bank) commission exceeds 2.570
amount of the total public issue. However , public subscription generated more income than expenditure belore
finally relunded to the unsuccessful and partially successful applicants. As such the income has otf-set the lpO
expenditure in comparison.
29 Audit Committee
B Meeting held with Audit committee and senior Management to consider and review the Bank's
Financial Statements:
'12 meetings of the Audit Committee were held at the Bank during the year 2OO3 to discuss/ review
the
Financial Stalements and other audit findings.
c The tollowing steps have been taken for implementation ol an effective lnternal Control Procedure of
the Bank :
- A strong division of the Bank has been formed for lnternalAudit with a view to establish compliance culture
and full conlrol on the exertion of the Bank Employees.
- Regular monitoring has been done lor the effectiveness ol the quality control policies and procedures with
the effect to evaluate the application of lnternal Control Syslem, lnternal Audit Policy, Policy for Financial
Risk, existing rules and regulations (internal and e)ternal), other obligations from controlling Authority,
disclosure process of Financial Statements of the Bank.
- To establish Planning, Organizing and Supervising culture and monitoring ol Audit and lnspection of the
Branches and ditferenl divisions ol Head Otfice and surprise inspection ol the Branches.
- Flegular review of the lnternal and External(including Bangladesh Bank) Audit Report with a view to
implement the suggestion ot lnternal and External Auditors in respect ol lnternal Control techniques and
structure.
- Review the Accounting procedure with a view to ascertain that the lnternational Financial Reporting
Standard (IFRS) has been applied in maintaining books and records of the Bank.
64
30 DETAILS OF OIRECTORS
3 Dr. Toulique Rahman Chowdhury lnstitute ol Business & lnformalion Technology 65,258 65,258
Metropolitan Universily
Metropolitan Education Promoters Ltd.
Sylhet Grammar School
Multisec Limited
Global Link Limited
2q)3 2002
3'l CLOSING CASH & CASH EOUIVALENT Taka Taka
Cash in hand (lncludang foreign currencies) 128,984,705 104,907 ,297
Balance with Bangladesh Bank & Sonali Bank 676,839,826 442,122,334
(lncludlng toreign currencies)
Balance with other Banks & Fanancial institutions 2,693,120,982 3.767,381,574
Money at Call & Short Notice 1,240,000,000 1,260,000,000
lnvestments-Government (Note-6) 2,070,369,900 1.380,289,000
6,809,315,413 6,954,700,20s
J+rft"e q$src
Director Oirector
--fr*d* hM*
Director Managing Director
66
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Proxy Form
t,
of or
being a member of l\rercantile Bank Limited do hereby appoint
of
faihng him / her
of
as my Proxy/Attorney in my absence to attend and vote lor me and on my behalf, at the sth Annual General Lleeting
of the Company to be held on lhe June 14,2OO4 al ll:00 A[il and at any adjournment thereol.
Note : The Proxy Form duly completed must be deposited at the Begistered Office of the Company not less than 72
hours before the time fixed for the meeting. The proxy need not be a member ot the Company.
Attendance Slip
I hereby record my attendance at the sth Annual General Meeting of the Company being held on June 14, 2004 at
11:00 AlVl at Winter Garden, Dhaka Sheraton Hotel, Dhaka.
Note : Please complete the attendance slip and hand it over at the entrance.