Electricity Metric Prefixes

𝑃 = 𝐼𝑉 𝑉 = 𝐼𝑅 Factor Prefix Symbol

1018 exa E
Kirchhoff’s Laws
1015 peta P

𝑆𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑒𝑠 𝐶𝑖𝑟𝑐𝑢𝑖𝑡𝑠 1012 tera T

109 giga G
𝐼𝑇 = 𝐼1 = 𝐼2 = 𝐼3 𝑉𝑇 = 𝑉1 + 𝑉2 + 𝑉3 106 mega M
103 kilo k
𝑅 𝑇 = 𝑅1 + 𝑅2 + 𝑅3
102 hecto h
10 deka da
𝑃𝑎𝑟𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑒𝑙 𝐶𝑖𝑟𝑐𝑢𝑖𝑡𝑠
100 base -
𝑉𝑇 = 𝑉1 = 𝑉2 = 𝑉3 𝐼𝑇 = 𝐼1 + 𝐼2 + 𝐼3 10-1 deci d
10-2 centi c
1 1 1 1
= + + 10-3 milli m
𝑅 𝑇 𝑅1 𝑅2 𝑅3
10-6 micro μ
10-9 nano n
Constants
10-12 pico p
𝑔 = 9.80 𝑚/𝑠 2 10-15 femto f
10-18 atto a
𝑐 = 2.998 × 108 𝑚/s

Math Formulas Sound

𝑃𝑦𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑔𝑜𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑛 𝑇ℎ𝑒𝑜𝑟𝑒𝑚
𝑣 = 𝑓𝜆
2 2 2
ℎ𝑦𝑝 = 𝑎𝑑𝑗 + 𝑜𝑝𝑝
𝑣 = 332 + 0.6𝑇
𝑇𝑟𝑖𝑔 𝐼𝑑𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑡𝑖𝑒𝑠
𝑣𝑠
𝑓2 = 𝑓1
𝑜𝑝𝑝 𝑎𝑑𝑗 𝑣𝑠 ± 𝑣𝑜
sin 𝜃 = cos 𝜃 =
ℎ𝑦𝑝 ℎ𝑦𝑝
𝑣1 𝜆1
𝑜𝑝𝑝 =
tan 𝜃 = 𝑣2 𝜆2
𝑎𝑑𝑗
ℎ𝑦𝑝

𝑜𝑝𝑝
𝜃
𝑎𝑑𝑗
Kinematics

∆ 𝑑റ 𝑣റ1 + 𝑣റ2
𝑣റ2 − 𝑣റ1 𝑣റ = 𝑣റ2 = 𝑣റ1 + 𝑎∆t
റ 𝑑റ = ∆t
𝑎റ = ∆t 2
∆t

1 1
∆𝑑റ = 𝑣റ1 ∆t + 𝑎∆𝑡
റ 2 ∆𝑑റ = 𝑣റ2 ∆t − 𝑎∆𝑡
റ 2 റ 𝑑റ
𝑣റ22 = 𝑣റ12 + 2𝑎∆
2 2

Forces

𝐹റ𝑛𝑒𝑡 = 𝑚𝑎റ 𝐹റ𝑔 = 𝑚𝑔റ 𝐹റ𝑓 = 𝜇 𝐹റ𝑁

Energy

𝑊 ∆𝐸
𝑊 = 𝐹റ ∙ ∆𝑑റ 𝐸𝑃 = 𝑚𝑔∆ℎ 𝑃= = 𝑊 = ∆𝐸𝑘
𝑡 𝑡

1 𝐸𝑜𝑢𝑡𝑝𝑢𝑡
𝐸𝑘 = 𝑚𝑣 2 𝐸𝑓𝑓𝑖𝑐𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑦 = × 100% 𝑄 = 𝑚𝑐∆𝑇
2 𝐸𝑖𝑛𝑝𝑢𝑡

𝐸𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙,𝑖𝑛𝑖𝑡𝑖𝑎𝑙 = 𝐸𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙,𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑙

Momentum

𝑝റ = 𝑚𝑣റ റ
∆𝑝റ = 𝑚∆𝑣റ = 𝐹𝑛𝑒𝑡∆𝑡

Light & Waves

1 𝑐
𝑣 = 𝑓𝜆 𝑇=
𝑓
n= 𝑣 𝑣 = 332 + 0.6𝑇