MECHANICAL OPERATION CODE : 2150502 CHEMICAL ENGINEETING (5"") MR. SUKHADIYA ~ Scanned by CamScannerMECHANICAL OPERATION / 2150502 / CE -5"SEM * INDEX * TITLE Solids and Its Flow Properties: Characterization of solid particles, Mixed particles sizes and analysis, Screen analysis, properties of particulate masses, Mixing of solids, Mixer for cohesive solids, Mixer for free flowing solids. Size Reduction, Enlargement, Screening: Principles of comminution, Rittinger’s and kick’s laws, Bond’s crushing law and work index, Size reduction equipments, crushers, grinders, Ultra fine grinders, Cutting mac! Open circuit and closed circuit operation) Screening equipment, Comparison of ideal and actual screens, Screen effectiveness. Fluidization and Conveying: Conditions for Fluidization, Types of fluidization, Applications of fluidization, Slurry and pneumatic transport, Conveyers. Filtration and Sedimentation : Introduction, Cake filters, Filter press, Shell and leaf filters, Discontinuous vacuum filters, Continuous vacuum filters; Centrifugal filters, Filter media, Filter aids, Principles of cake filtratior Clarifying filters, Gravity classifiers, Sink and float method, Differential settling methods, Clarifiers and thickeners, Batch sedimentation, Rate of sedimentation, Thickeners, sedimentation zones in continuous thickeners, Cyclones, Hydrocyclones, Cenrifuges. Mixing and Agitation: Different types of agitators and their selection criteria, Calculation of power required for agitation, Scale up of agitated vessel, Static mixers. Scanned by CamScanner“Mechanical Operation-I (2150502) Mechanical Operation-I (2150502) 1. Solids and Its Flow Properties Chemical Engineering QUESTIONS BANK - | Write the Characterization of solid particles. 'S-2011(03) . | Explain screen analysis in detail with reference to Tyler standard screen 'S-2012(07) series. . | Discuss mixing of solids. W-2011(07) Calculate the spherecity of a cylinder of Iem diameter and cm height W-2012(04) . | Describe different types of solid mixers in brief and their applications. W-2012(07) 5. | List out types of mixers and discuss any one in detail 'S-2013(07) ‘Write short note on “Static mixers", 'S-2013(07) . | Discuss the principles of solid mixing and explain the working of the Mullermixer | W-2013(07) in details. OR Explain in brief: Muller mixer. S-2017(03) Describe different types of solid mixers in brief and their applications. W-2014(06) Explain role of mechanical operation in chemical industry W-2015(07) |. | Explain in brief: Ribbon Blender 'S-2017(03) 1. Solids and Its Flow Properties Scanned by CamScannerMo | ——__5y ( Se Dare) J —t| Chazactesization af solid panicles i= soitis maininin. . mss ~ . eee se C f= —opheve— having presume ot} vale Tesegwers having the Gume Value. o Nise paticles sizes ame amabais z= => The. particle cine “analysis is dévided tno Scanned by CamScannerDate 7 Page as The auto of velume of _uncttem _vz_and. [volume af pasticle is Ve. is the Tofu. Mixed = brs oe olu i : @> mn e€q 7. a. diameters 4> mean uate diawetes Hp. EMide: Scanned by CamScanner= 1 The_-mecm.__mans__diametes__fo_the | Boe Ta = These used tox _daying, spzing [evapomtion, i eati oe | Smee aralyeis'= There are tton methads ot = The scneen _ayalysi. Tn whieh the mulakvye eight Hore of the matezial fnined op. passing thmugh each scocen is 'wepozted in a elo oz a _gauphical fem asa’ fincHon | €: ing t d penicleet y alysi Scanned by CamScannerMo Date. (Chea san the pinsticles _aetuined on ony one _seseen o@@ passed __ through the ecucen immediately abave | it, toa _ninmbensi are. needed to the specity the size the i ions = e3. ¢ ism a mea toot passes. Teisthe rmdex! size ate minus =| ‘The Second method of xcpasting ween a: alysis_is cumulass analyst The cunmuladi emalysis i lobinned trom thé diftewnatinl analysis - by adding curmmulativel ane Inctividuert ight __f2nclions: ot matenial metnined am eoch sceseen,. staxting oO cot tack retwined on tha lomges+ mesh, | -crnd trbulating aa plotting the. cummMlative Sums ogainst +h 1__anening at the _actaining Gescey) unde x msidexctton $= AG FSOSF TSF BPN Ne = Boy, Wel =| the croulat cuysis is the gelation betencen taachon telnined am the meen and [= § isthe "passing through Hoe _scseen Scanned by CamScanner+ ppenties vostieulets sacs int totic osticle: es pecioly _adhen._ Hae. “pbialicies dae day —8nd_met_siichy-have__many__et the poe pentiess —_____ Se eS ia i 2 t ine Luba: smalles i @ . — x : : Joche apple Sa. hamogentaris oma Hie alia at tne _—srenirmetl _jomessune to te applied | 2 ) aa 5 A egies ate de non tehape . ‘ ene jpacked. =a cheax at applied ct the Surfice ob. | i uk 2: | peisicles unl toiluse ios. =| the density ot the mass —m lary, depending -@ I i . . \ i td i + a [ineurvs f \ 6 ensity. tine amassis mot. The bulk density Isa minimum i, | I+ i loohen dye mass is packed by vibmting ox +omping. a) ‘ 3 le 5 5 ; io inten locking gains 4. mave | past “ane omnother. Bhat Such dilation flocd is mat pasi ble — Scanned by CamScannerty | -Hewidss Shien Loos wi ao ee design best uited for a. pecific application tutic ni 2 rei ti mixex e N_v ex s = x hunit thet fit ints alis" cin. hibeing, pencess piping Va"sch, " diametes and Saumaxe ducting suchas ug to 120 eee tue gas treatment Scanned by CamScannertua heating ox ‘odling. The machine - i.s~ operated in. batchaise tashian. al . le = Hilt t 1 | ae SeL_sho: -a_double arama knede x minex = |The material © be kneaded ts demppel ints the tmugh Nerges. The trough is then unleaded by tiling Ub | Preugin. “ois geao box ctame bE dig-4-1 Double am kneades- Scanned by CamScannerppaefection i pineal along the aris and +h i i: ‘chit ed ed. ox cattremne! mati, and it is hewe | that th lmixing action takes pleice =|the material is ted tae GAbov and Kielel tn thxau_dusing miuing by an air- operubed pists. lumdes a _pressuse at 1 todo ket Lom’ =\Mixed motesial is discharged Henugh a. heavy Sliding doo which fs p7ovided at the batinm of the tooush, Scanned by CamScannerfig 2122. _Bonbuny Mize: erste lsding- dane =lthe heat genemted iS taken aut by 5 psaying @ sling cater on the gs at the mixing or =e = Thi ‘: is is ft dmibber _industnies: slay Muller Mixex t= asmutlex mia waists oto pan incorporating mute alin mn elvet the = -denig of _apullex — mines, the 2 amd Hy iL wt the coheels [5 held Station ax Scanned by CamScanner-Mentical Shaft 1S __daiven_1caveing_the mules heels ty _—______} re) ina _cizeulan path —avera layer of solids on the: pan Hea —__=}bloms__dimect the eolidy undss the mules caheell dining amixing_orte on _apening inthe pan Hoar fo» the isel ee le Icapacity ot He ynullexs mixer — memges tanya fowction cub to a 3 comms pancling parses _2requinc ment — punges ~faarn! Ig te Js hp. Mullexs ose used fox hemdling batch $ heavy Salids and pastes. these ase also _ediective in. uraifesmly coating Hae parxtick + gaenula: Mixers -tmr teee lewing ate solids+- Mix: e_ do cay Scanned by CamScannerS eet Helical land dischasged oom +he battom. a ; : ; leeen one.end of she. Yonugh conch disc! harged trex heather: exd the__path from the teed +o discharge _¢nd,_Salids_aze mixed, =dom light duty, Hae +ough may be pen ox lightly = Vcnueaeh {okie stax! operon: unden!s pimeaosme on = thin postes _and_day powders that do _ not -flacn easily Scanned by CamScanneray Tumbling _Mixess:- A loxge dumbest mateatels are, ————imiixed__by —_turmbling_-them ino. partly —_filecl conte ine fihak mebates aloout ofroet Zomba + xh sh Shell_blendex _,Shoarn in fi5 1.5 ze suitable tex lapped out fam the hotinra. t+ Ha nines Imtaa conveyer ox bin. as tig.-15. Scanned by CamScanner| | | ti | | ze | 3491.5 Tein shell _tumbl: | =13+ moy coninin intemal spanys te intanduce sume _ amounts o¢ liquid inia the soni senechanicoull: clgiven _clevices fs ona ki eglomenate ok _Galid: =!Tumbling smi axe Capable t+ handling laxge jadumes,casi\y cleaned and _3€quixe q__Jittle less Pamex Hoan zithen blendem: Scanned by CamScannerMechanical Operation-I (2150502) Mechanical Operation-I (2150502) 2. Size Reductions, Enlargement, Screening Chemical Engineering QUESTIONS BANK Define size reduction. A certain set of crushing rolls of 1000 mm diameter by | W-2010(07) 375 mm width of face. They are set so that the crushing surfaces are 12 mm apart at the narrowest point. The angle of nip is 300. What is the maximum Permissible size of feed? ‘State and explain the different laws of size reduction with the importance of _ | W-2010 (07) the work index in the size reduction. Define critical speed of the ball mill. Explain in detail the construction and | W-2010(07) working of the Ball mill with neat figure and the industrial application. W-2013(07) S-2014(07) $-2017(07) Classify the size reduction equipments acconding to. their usage and give | S-2012(07) examples in each category. W-2011(07) S-2015(07) What will be the power required to crush 150 tones per hour of limestone if | S-2012(05) 80% of the feed passes 50mm screen and 80% of the product passes a 3.125mm screen? Work index of limestone = 12.74. Define (i) Spherecity and (ii) Crushing efficiency. 'S-2012(05) With a lowsheet explain the working of a closed circuit grinding system. 'S-201207) Define screen capacity and screen effectiveness 'S-2012(05) W.-2011(07) ‘Asscreen with an aperture of 6 mesh BSS is treating a feed with 66% 'S-2012(05) of +6 mesh and producing an oversize fraction containing) 89%’ of +6 mesh particles. If the undersize fraction contains 2% of +6 mesh particles, calculate the effectiveness of the screen. ‘What rotational speed in RPM would you recommend for a ball mill 'S-2012(05) 1200mm in diameter charged with 75mm balls? Define: (i) angle of nip and ({i) mixing index. 'S-2012(02) Define: (i) mixing index (ii) spherecity (iit) work index 'S-2011(10) (iv) Differential & Cumulative analysis (v) Tyler standard sieve series W-2013(04) Differentiate between open circuit and closed circuit grinding operation. 'S-2011(07) ‘W-2011(07) W-2012(07) Explain working of a smooth roll crusher. Define angle of nip. 'S-201107) $-2013(07) W-2013(07) Scanned by CamScannerMechanical Operation-1 (2150502) ‘A Blake jaw crusher is used for crushing limestone such that the average size | S-2011(07) of the particles is reduced from 50mm to 10 mm with energy consumption of | S-2014(07) 50 W-hr/metric ton, Calculate the energy consumption for crushing the same material from average size of 75mm to 20mm. Use Rittingers law, Kicks law and Bond law. Derive the equation for screen effectiveness. List out the assumptions 'S-201107) ‘S-2014(07) Asset of crushing roll used to crush rock has rolls of 150 cm diameter by 50 ‘S-2011(07) ‘em width of face and rolling at 100 rpm. They are set so that the crushing | W-2012(07) surfaces are 1.25 cm apart at the narrowest point. The angle of nip is 300. What is the maximum permissible size of the feed? Also calculate the theoretical capacity of the crusher. Sp. Gr of rock = 2.4. ‘Write note on attrition mill, giving outline-skeich. ‘W-2011(07) Give a brief account of ultra fine grinders. W-2011(07) Differentiate between ideal screen and actual screen) W-2011(04) W-2013(04) $-2017(03) Explain the construction and working of a jaw crusher with a neat sketch. | W-2012(04) $-2013(07) ‘A roller crusher has rolls of 150.em in diameter and 50 cm face width. The | W-2012(04) crushing roll surfaces are 1.25 em apart at the narrowest point. The angle of | S-2017(07) nip 30°. The roll crusher operates at 100 rpm. They are used to crush a rock of specific gravity of 2.35. Calculate: i) the maximum permissible size of feed. ii) the actual capacity, ifthe actual capacity is 15% of the theoretical OR A roller crusher has rolls of 180 cm in diameter and 60 cm face width. The crushing roll surfaces are'.20/¢m apart at the narrowest point; The angle of nip 30°. The roll crusher operates at a speed of 120 rpm. ‘They are used to crush a rock of specific gravity of 2.30. Calculate the maximum permissible size of feed and the maximum actual capacity in metric tons per hour, if the actual capacity is 20% of the theoretical. A ball mill of diameter 2000 mm uses steel balls of 100 mm diameter for /W-2012(07) grinding rock. The ball mill operates at 15 rpm. At what speed will the mill have to be run if the 100 mm balls are replaced by 50 mm balls, all the other conditions remaining the same? Explain size reduction process with reference to the methods of W-2013(07) ccomminution, ideal equipment and ideal product characteristics. Scanned by CamScanner“Mechanical Operation-1 (2150502) ‘One ton per hour of limestone is produced by crushing and then screening | W-2013(07) through a 14 mesh screen. According to the screen analysis (in weight percent) given below, calculate: (i) the total load to the crusher, (ii) the effectiveness of the screen. ‘Screen analysis: ‘Mesh Feed % Oversize % don 143 20 8on 20.0 28 14 on 20.0 28 28 on 28.5 24 48 on 8.6 O 100 on 5.7 0 100 through 29 0 Total 100 100 Write the statement of Bond's Crushing Law. A continuous grinder obeying | S-2015(07) Bond's Crushing Law grinds a solid atthe rate of 1000K p/hr from the initial diameter of 10mm to the final diameter of 2mm. If it is required to produce particles of | mm size, what would be the output rate of the grinder (in Kg/hr) for the same power input? Write a short note on Screen analysis 'S-2017(08) Calculate the power required to crush 120 tones/br of limestone if 80 % of the | S-2017(04) feed passes through a screen 3.74 cm aperture and 80 % of the product passes through a screen with 0.04 cm aperture: The work index for lime stone is 12.75, when the capacity is expressed in tones/min, power required in HP and size of feed and product in feet. 2. Size Reductions, Enlargement, Screening Scanned by CamScannerposstic | the ote tncseases by incueasing- the gsea..0 onteact betneen Solid amd 6ecmmr = oho: hace Has te | mpoaztiona) >19 Hae azeq ot conbact _betwe nthe phase imvalved fers exoxmple A —_combiys: picess, the 7 ot comlouston- is io the gxea ct solid pazticles is_high it tre pantteles axe Scanned by CamScannerposticale size. sonal hationn. mote salubility binding tls Taemporsterct Tan the le duction isi B te c= > The cost ot pamesx is a mal pense _in occurs. ti mnciticon, tthe emengymequisedl i design __and.__selection f ize peduction equi pment. Bee eee la ot ee ede latitinger's ~ Laco betele! lac ond Bond's laea = I5- Leepr. St -shutes trot the coon. Scanned by CamScannero2 dt States that amd _coank Tne: oom ___pazticks at size very Image teed is pa pentional tn. Op tomm. the. squase — soot ot the suatice: ja vohimnys meitia of the» ooaduct, a A Gp-s. 6 Ue. Pe Dp fD “ ae i mm JDp Dp = _pazticl i Scanned by CamScanner2 [t fs == Ostter oy fh Lema, Bee! Hi a: B i iq paaduct and feed. fn enn via é| Types ot size = i i se =|caushess are _exnployed ts the fos baealkiing lange piec: ot solic ancteminia inte onan unps =. equi pynemis size psimany cash: ise 20.0 son, econdany nishe: 6 rom Qaindes Hoon 4 70. uttasine grinders : @ = € up ments Uses Sand _ fis sr Bake Tacs —coushes — aoe 7 (eas = Raa c Scanned by CamScannerSoa_this_amachine,_an_eccentric__causes__the _ptiman —___ Ho aacillate in a__entical_dinection, and__this -vestical. Imovernent is _covmmumicated horizontally +n the. _———. bby comp aession eas mushed si then dmnps imi the - lnommnay —sPace _helow -duaing the back cdaach motion —__ andi coushecl as the so lose next dime : =| Att ulticlent _seducton, the coushed material ©) damp wt the batten ot Hae Machine The jaca hy sucett pen_dd ond close oto 400 Himes pes Scanned by CamScannerScanned by CamScannertna Pays 2n10 1-the. ng. rt ipheo i theask andi +h: casing one baaken. doe. banken unt) the. dono out fee the —_foatios oF Hae srnachine 1126 te 426 gqyeations pes woinute re ome_part at the counbing head is working at eS. the dischasge deem this couches ig comtinuew imated at totes mitten a9 ina Blake caushe: “law sh e: Gy rere usher, trisa ipemcathng macht: ttis.a_sgysatexy machine lembemittent inaction icentinueys in action & discharge is discantinay Idischarge is cootenuow patmany ctushex. teed of dai suishs feed losgex size lot _smaties si : + 1 . . smore_moaintenance i ___iless maintenance is | sequised wequixed Rowen _consunopiion per ten | panrex conevynplion pes ton | capital costin lo capital cast is high =| st hao mallex camnelty ak has lome copactty | T | __cahen isedin poodvee a smau |ohenaised tn Oroducea | Size seduction. smal size weducton. : t= | Scanned by CamScanner| % Cashing galls 2 painciple :- ot eduction js cichicved lo compression =/The clearence bekicen the mils canbe adfusted !Qccosding. to th i + tere cond Ho Size at product vequized 4 by tricHon caitia “Hy ide being comished:) The nll have _gelatively nazzo« facea ond 2 loage: in diamete: —____thenefexe they con nip mnodesately Jorge ump. the mateviat ted tote _machime is aeducecl im size Scanned by CamScannerLagainst damage—due_to_tramp—and_veay hozd madecial.. =| the machine.io protected yO primg loading + =|the___eeeed $_2lls__vazies 2am Ga te_sca_zev]_ min. _cayshing salle _ase___aecondoxy__cavshess accepting feed 12 to 35 mm_in slze and Yielding prmducts- 2 mm_te_abaxt xo mech otnip? :- . ; ; a7 Imecessazy ts kk the gi of the teed and Hy ize of the -panduct, -leomsiden o system as Shnam in fig 2.4 mbhewe fn + lncing cought betmeen. te rolls. A and 4! axe the | cembenes at +trna coishing lis__ot wadiusz =\The jime AB passes +Hamough the ah at the Jett. loond gall, Hamuigh tae _centwe af particle, amd Hraough point cohere the paxticle 7 im _coptect coitty the gall Lis _tmgent jo the an!) at port 'c! As the line o pempendiculas to It AB,—it makes the igoeme angle a coith the veadticol t | Scanned by CamScannerMo the _gmouvity fomce, the treo derces aching - eticient ot tricHon A So T= Aw =i The veatical venponent s tthe ftosces 7 and ene apposed | | omticle | Tcoss wcimel Ts MN HMNcosa 2 nstow A> tana Scanned by CamScannerMo fj) \eZ Page aia 0) =|tThat is the tangent ef angles! must be tess than the __co Diticient__o+ __taiction.—th Volue_of WL vores, —————sam__material_to__matesial.but temo Paractcot purposes. the. _value of te__angle ois _alsuatly. linken about” 16° the angle D0B, hich _ib_toice the gle, is catled the angle of nip = — ’ the aall feces ata _polnt of conimee mith partic) to be camushed cot = SS the omngle at nip. ETE TOSKS OF GET TFET Ss TF TR =|caushing alls axe midely sed fox _cmushing of S Scanned by CamScannerScanned by CamScannera - an F =| the sotox disk diametes sanges Samm 150 mom to r Been whi focoes, wmtion at the casing, Leming haxmmers ase ten mounted on a single shat Iason as the hammers ase —[jinged. the presence e_on. hod _matemial _darss not a da xaage, to os in sig, cohen they nowt. shas ——____lis Smal enough +o fat) +hamigh the semeen kialgt- The. matesial. jnhe caushed is ted frmrn the np ttn singe _shatt i. tated ate high opecd - end _centridug ed fer ouses the hammexs_4o sing, ut _aodially. =|Te «matemial is beaten by the homens axcaund inside of +he casing and by impact ag brecikes pkates the. jemeen Ti pushed ua = ni M fibrous salids like baxk leather, Gteel tuening hosd mck Sticky cay, etc. Scanned by CamScanner___# | reveling mills i= A_aeveluing —-millis_a._cylindsieal shel —‘slosly_natedng _on.a_hoaizenjaloxiS—and. changed ale " i £ ae =the batt ail) diftes ~ fae the tube “noil) fin thed His ‘shoot in length ; the length is “appmx) mately equal to ts diometer. =the _gzind: ‘ ofZaphy _linSeol “the batt mill is teel ball =) The +ibs soot i. wisuatly long in -companisan! —____hatls, and pmduces a, fines pamduch, the t pebble millis a tbe rill employing Hint-on- oe i ) SS - i) lo. Scanned by CamScanneri -| Revolving amit may be © Pareted _batehwise low continuously, tna _batch machine qknown lquemntity ot Hac material. in be ground is sf the amills Batt mil) :- Hn es he shell__zotuting chovt its cis. the is otf @ eet h : small__orgle 40 the bestzontal s+ ie parhatly : F 1 i. A : the balls @WCh ano Mande of Steel, stulin Ne: iteel on aruibber, The inn. uartece of Hye* cylindaical hell is ‘ . ‘ ; Scanned by CamScannerSquase- mot of the» ‘size at the tecd . The hellis __omtutecd . Jow speed “through 4 dave. continuovs _foshion , cart —\ omiday stn a ntinais! : recat fs : : is > mommahy wed Mite conn oczeen ty Putvent the escape ~ of the halls. hs duct j “our a 4 >. senityccscen 5 I | ee Yn mot Scanned by CamScanner——@osking = _sn_case af continueslyopérated ball mill, the lmedesial to be g20und —is fed toom the lett +heough —__ |o._ac’'c ane _anch__the _paoductis _cischasged +haough____ a_ a0" cone __+0 the might. AS the he!__emtotes_, the axe fited up on the _aising Side ot tne shell —__ ——______lamd__+then they __ Cascade _dasan, toon -neax thetep af tac shell. sin doing so, the solich particles im. ——_____|bekocen Hae balls ome -gsound amd - aeduced fy size by _tmpact eS attrition and ane meplaced by new ane, Aa the shell jokes the lamge beaut egregate meas the tecd emcl mau balls seguegate nee. the. _paoduch__The initial _baeciking ot feed particl ig__clame by the _laizges} bau! opi n sthe la i m. pasticles ais Gmound by sma balls danping Hear an much smales _clistomce Duzing gain cling bolts them selves mem amc Q- —__lenre _constontly _areplaced by new ones Sotheat Co thus ot vaziovs si Th. Opening is then closed nick the yoill i ‘ : : : —_ond_panduct _is discharged applications: ie ep =e : f _—_______fa.a_pattey fer Scanned by CamScanneraT We (R= BT 3 u Mii eS noe ATR (R- 3) Ne waste. Ne = cack Scanned by CamScannerpmmvides___enexgy tn the _particales to ochieve high Veloce =|im. he ee ee nor aincligg ecg ee =|at consists ta Het hosizontal cylindaical hamber colt, tangentially camanged jet Naz.zle: iat the innex__coaul, “Tre cemapzessed cexgy dor milling i. —__| compressed abs issuing thanugh the nozzles dorms a very nigh velocity tongemtias Credle aithi e | grinding _chambea. ‘=|lte moteriat to be garimnd in fed inte the same Jangential circle thaaugh st veo tuat feeders Toe matesial imthe cizcle get: mapidlh accelagated Cousing ittn fmpnet against ftoett ~hence beeqking the _pasticle: do the -Jo en ~_smicae mn. ganse.__ \ | | Scanned by CamScanner=the panties: = thet axe _losges_tnieize orci hele —_____ oaasde the _autex periphery __ot shoxnbex by —___ ceazifugal force, cohile the particle __ownatles on. | | H ot, ‘that an be mn cessed Indude > food product antibiotic, dyes, metics etn. us — Dittesmce between Cushing and &sinding' Coushing | Geinding =/ sts aimed is bseaking /atls afmed is ened @ Jowge.- pieces mtn gracul __medlucing _coushed“teecl into | lumps. ~ |eocod at =| Mostly — cashing. uipments| Grinding equipments ase | ove_opnted. in _open-cizcut lopemebed in closed = ctreuit | = |This_operton js_pemicoomed This -apesceian i5 pexrtomed lon dy teed, ts fom dey emed | Gact feed elashers are havy dub). | Gaines save. fight duty | lod speed machin janch high speed machin: - Heed size [500 to 40 mm and ifeed Size sip amm and ~ | a a onan |Panduct size ot mom = |Coushes is two +tpes: iGotndes: is tuo types |. Petmasy and Seaondary tine and _iutoa tine goinder_| Scanned by CamScannerOks ——_____ | + open cfrouit and closed -ciseult Gainding = | Sm _many —_smach'nes, Hae teed _material fs zeduced. tn ja sfoctem ize by passing i+ once. e is _kenoam- 0s open = cixcuitgainding~ machine i. t+ toa ize Separmtoan unit, bream @hexe the und ize i ooith cman as thy product and the oversize _mateaial jg aetexed 4et'the machin fox g7oumd, Hye = pac SiS | Weapeasn. roe The _advemtuge. of Hi cigcuit 7 simplicity —~ af. apert#on fs = Some _excample, 1» Gat mill = 2) Rod mill Scanned by CamScannerce Feed, Bott mill —> ——a] Pod, rill Pooduck — Product put sitios non = s[ Rd wait > Pest igeaund pad to__classi fies @bhich-- metusms the tacit >= high “capacity, lower A__uultaatiine sit = samdition of the . 5 Ly Jorge eduction amitie 1 dine xeduclion at particles st Scanned by CamScanneresp -a___cesboin.__cavehes__accepts a. deed meateriah Lhaving oa. velume-_ suafuce -mean.___diometex__of 19 mm sand_gives__a__product__o+ _volume= _custuce mean. diametes_ot___6-mm.,___‘The power __veauized to _cmush. 15_tones__per___hout_is449.__kod, hot esi] _be_the. |Races_consumption it the _capacity is weduced to __ cir “per ove) we Nave fe ape = = flo, z eS case =1 CX eee = es Ts, Ue.ces 6.019} ky 3 ose= 1 ES BIS =~ J = 2019 : PECK. | foc f i. sia] 7” Mp» Deal Scanned by CamScannerOj s 1o.34 2 | Dep = 9. 18S mm ao): 291 ont, Deo = sox er a j es ne : a 7 ¢ > = 068162 x 12.44 7 150 iE 7 Yauas Jee Vie sie Ze? ’ 2415 am alo- - = 0.9616 wigs s0t.S mm ; ~ Diametexot ae QoS oe a = fng_is diometes of zell ts 600 mm. Scanned by CamScannerramen a RSe 3-7-8) m)s* Q=0.25-m FS O.02m = 1.ou oP, = 04 = 62.4 2PM. Scanned by CamScanner1 peed | i pemiting Speed = Cl- aves) x°C | | = 0.06 x 0. | + 2 OoaAt PP. caries ————_UD_cpesecting speed is or. mone than the Sritice| we +. Seiteg peeed onPreting.speed = C| ta.a> fc = 0.8. $4. Sots TPE — O S35 SPT Scanned by CamScannera 4 =| The Sczeening_detuils abou 2- =\salfds_may_be Sepamated _tom_csalids in the day | tote by methods iches searening rene : A Opening. =|Sescening is the Poantion ata wmixhwe of Nich Dastich of Voaiou Size: itn 40 ox mmane__fanctions by — mean. fo Gemeening sustuce + en I Method of feecling @ a> Gomening — suatices > Semen. iL Re. wemain: nthe Screen |scaemming curtuce Is Called the oversize a3 Plus _G&) material. Scanned by CamScanneroh —___—#! dlassification __at Gezeens t- - =| the objective | “of a sezeen isto _accept oa amistuse lot various sizes ot gmins andi _stpaantes fh ___ inintoss fon chon. namely an under floc and. overtlocs he scoeem ~ and the aver Hac _in the ane that is ___ ticjected by the. |Unde- ve etl Scanned by CamScanneramass_tmction ct -ynatesial Gin feed, avenfoco, and_undes#loc ore I-Xe,1- Xp amd Ie mespecHvely overout material balance. es D+B —® = Motetinl belance af 4. — Xp +E = xp-D+ X%e-B — @ Ckp= xg) B -AR Df %e =Ap Xp-%B e Xp -%B - Scanned by CamScannerat The seseen effective nese _beased onthe oversi; pnotenial is the _antio at the amount of avemsize material a» tratis _actueuly {nthe _ovesHlow fo the ovnount _of _avewsize _mettenial A inthe Feed U= Xp covessize tyr tie —oves tows Ey = ~. —© er ovessize inthe Feed _ cundex size material eitectiveness PRED) _PrC- Xp) _ ewe ness ste scoren G = 6s = O:B Xpll-Xg) ® - = PR. Xe Kp? Sus eq= Oat a7 = ein eC Ap= Xe) + Xn (1 - x8) @ Cxp ~ xg)? Cr= xp I Xe Lo Scanned by CamScanner———=serbening—esulp: mento can _be —classifed an the +basis_ot _size__of_matesial isthe _scoeens maybe tes __dacoxn +m _st00- Mesh. te - = “Three types ot 728 0INg. quipments t= i yy izeli os ‘i r 7 of loage lump i [SO rancor gentamy weed soe deep age oe ae | rere ‘, ‘ X lope of Bo fo ase : : i> - The lope ond _thenetnse the _path of the. iS pazatlel te the length oe toe bees The bebween the haxs_t 4o_0q ram = = matesial at comstmiction at the bazs i. manganese. tee fo reduce ear, usualy, the Scanned by CamScannersoaessizes v ssiZe tec} x fete es : Se esankings= ronsse feed is fecl at the- upper end ot the gzizcly [nzge chunks aol) ond-~ Slide +o He lames! end. ahescas smath lumps—having Size less hen the apening tn the boss fail thorugh tre gaicl__Tntn a paces bi Nectoo = oa gzcat: Qucotes inthe output’ but fie “(owex = isth meen: tHe y. IA _guizely finds its guratest applicationin the sepamition et the dine fmm - the feed tna _@_ Paimazy _coushed. A_stationasy grizzly sis the . simplest of atl Th requ ¢_ Opemt' i inbighi and thie disadet to change the apemingin the bass. Gtizelies: ame used fox omly +ne coasest and Scanned by CamScanner