4 - 1 - Laws of Motion

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1. A cart is sliding down a low friction incline.

A device on the cart launches a ball, forcing the


ball perpendicular to the incline, as shown above . Air resistance is negligible. Where will the ball
land relative to the cart, and why?
A) The ball will land in front of the cart, because the ball’s acceleration
component parallel to the plane is greater than the cart’s acceleration
component parallel to the plane.
B. The ball will land in front of the cart, because the ball has a greater
magnitude of acceleration than the cart.
C. The ball will land in the cart, because both the ball and the cart have
the same component of acceleration parallel to the plane.
D. The ball will land in the cart, because both the ball and the cart have
the same magnitude of acceleration.
2. A student unable to answer a question on Newton's laws of motion attempts to pull himself up
by tugging on his hair. He will not succeed
A. As the force exerted is small
B. The frictional force while gripping, is small
C. Newton’s law of inertia is not applicable to living beings
D. As the internal force applied is to the system
3. A boy of 50 kg is standing in a lift moving down with an acceleration 9.8ms-2.The apparent weight
of the boy is
A. Zero B. 490N C. 50N D. 980N
4. A block of weight ′w′ is suspended at the mid point of a rope whose ends are at the same
horizontal level. The force required to straighten the rope is
A. Less than W B. equal to W C. equal to 2W D. Infinitely large
5. The adjacent figure is the part of a horizontally stretched net section. AB is stretched with a
force of 10 N. The tensions in the sections BC and BF are

A. 10N,11N B. 10N,6N C.10N,10N D.6N,10N


6. A body of mass 2 kg is kept by pressing to a vertical wall by a force of 100 N. the coefficient of
friction between wall and body is 0.3. then the frictional force is equal to
A. 6N B. 20N C.600N D.700N
7. Two masses M1=5kg and M2=10kg are connected at the ends of an
inextensible string passing over a frictionless pulley as shown. When
the masses are released, then the acceleration of the masses will be:

A. g B.g/3 C. g/2 d. g/4


8. What is the minimum velocity with which a body of mass m must enter a vertical loop of radius R
so that it can complete the loop?
A. √ gR B.√ 2 gR C.√ 3 gR D.√ 5 gR
9. An object of mass m lies on the floor of a lift, when lift moves with a constant speed ‘v’
downward, then the value of reaction force –
(A) R=0 (B) R=mg (C) R =mv²/r (D) R = m (g+v/t)
10. Two bodies of unequal masses have same linear momentum, which body have greater kinetic
energy ?
(A) heavy body (B) light body (C) same for both (D) none of these

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