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Shubham Jha

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Information Communication Technology
What
communication
technology do we
use ?
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The Computer
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1st Generation Computer : ENIAC

Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer.

1940 - 1956
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1st Generation Computer : ENIAC

17000+ Vacuum tubes


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1st Generation Computer : ENIAC

150+ kW Power
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1st Generation Computer : ENIAC

3+ crores rupees
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1st Generation Computer : ENIAC

50000 Kg
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How were they


used?

Vacuum tubes
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I II III Shubham Jha

1st Bulb

2nd Bulb

3rd Bulb
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Can you guess


the number
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Can you guess


the number
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Can you guess


the number
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Disadvantages
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Disadvantages
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Disadvantages
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Disadvantages
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A Small
B Large
C Very small
D Very large
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A Heat
B Light
C Electricity
D None
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A True
B False
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1st Generation 2nd Generation

Vacuum tubes Transistors


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2nd Generation Computer

1956 - 1963
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2nd Generation Computer

Features
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2nd Generation Computer

Disadvantages
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A Integrated Circuit
B Vacuum tubes
C Transistors
D None
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A 1956 - 1963
B 1963 - 1971
C 1971 - 2010
D 2010 - present
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A Small & fast


B Cheaper than 1st generation
C Frequent shutdowns
D All of these
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2nd Generation 3rd Generation

Transistors IC (Integrated Circuit)


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3rd Generation Computer

1963 - 1971
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3rd Generation Computer

Features
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A Keyboards & Monitors


B Operating system
C Smaller & Cheaper
D All of these
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A Integrated Circuit
B Vacuum tubes
C Transistors
D None
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A 1956 - 1963
B 1963 - 1971
C 1971 - 2010
D 2010 - present
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3rd Generation 4th Generation

IC (Integrated Circuit) Microprocessor


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4th Generation Computer

1971 - 2010
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4th Generation Computer

Features
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A Integrated Circuit
B Vacuum tubes
C Transistors
D Microprocessor
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A Uses of internet
B Introduction of mobiles
C Introduction of laptops
D All of these
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A 1956 - 1963
B 1963 - 1971
C 1971 - 2010
D 2010 - present
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4th Generation 5th Generation

AI (Artificial
Intelligence)

Microprocessor
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5th Generation Computer

2010 - present
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5th Generation Computer

Features
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A 1956 - 1963
B 1963 - 1971
C 1971 - 2010
D 2010 - present
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A Voice recognition
B Sensors
C Nano technology
D All of these
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A IC
B AI
C Transistors
D Microprocessor
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Revision of Generation of Computers

1st Generation 2nd Generation


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Revision of Generation of Computers

3rd Generation Computer 4th Generation Computer


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Revision of Generation of Computers

5th Generation Computer


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Components of a Computer

CPU ( Central processing unit )

1. Memory Unit

2. Control Unit

3. ALU Unit
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Components of a Computer

Memory
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A Random access memory


B Random selected memory
C Read only memory
D Read access memory
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A RAM
B ROM
C Both
D None
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A Floppy disk
B Hard disk
C Both
D None
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Components of a Computer

CPU ( Central processing unit )

1. Memory Unit

2. Control Unit

3. ALU Unit
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Components of a Computer

Processor
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Components of a Computer

Input unit
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Components of a Computer

Output unit
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Components of a Computer

Software
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Components of a Computer A program is a group of
commands to be given to
a computer.
Software
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Components of a Computer

Software

We cannot use a
computer without its
operating system.
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A Input unit
B Output unit
C Both
D None
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A Keyboard
B Mouse
C Camera
D All of these
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A Monitor
B Speaker
C Printer
D All of these
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Uses of a computer in various fields
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Uses of a computer in various fields
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Uses of a computer in various fields
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Uses of a computer in various fields
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Uses of a computer in various fields
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Uses of a computer in various fields
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Uses of a computer in various fields
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A Work from home


B Computer gaming
C Online learning
D All of these
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A Rail control
B Flight control
C Both
D None
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A Marketing
B Stock market
C Both
D None
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Opportunities in computer field
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Opportunities in computer field
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Opportunities in computer field
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Opportunities in computer field
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Opportunities in computer field
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Opportunities in computer field
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Opportunities in computer field
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Opportunities in computer field
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Opportunities in computer field
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Opportunities in computer field
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Opportunities in computer field
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A Designing
B Production
C Assembly & Training
D All of these
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A Software
B Hardware
C Training
D Marketing
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A Software & Hardware


B Training
C Marketing
D All of these
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A Software
B Hardware
C Training
D Marketing

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