LIMIT THEOREMS

Theorem 1. Basic Limit Theorems

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 LIMIT THEOREMS
Theorem 1. Basic Limit Theorems

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 LIMIT THEOREMS
Theorem 2. One-sided Limits

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 LIMIT THEOREMS
Theorem 3. Infinite Limits

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 LIMIT THEOREMS
Theorem 3. Infinite Limits

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 LIMIT THEOREMS
Theorem 3. Infinite Limits

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 LIMIT THEOREMS
Theorem 3. Infinite Limits

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 LIMIT THEOREMS
Theorem 3. Infinite Limits

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 LIMIT THEOREMS
Theorem 4. Limits at Infinity
If � is any positive integer, then,

1
a) lim = 0
�→+∞ ��
1
b) lim = 0
�→−∞ ��

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 LIMIT THEOREMS
Theorem 5. Infinite Limits at Infinity
We say a function � has an infinite limit at infinity and write
lim �(�) = ∞.
�→∞

If �(�) becomes arbitrarily large for � sufficiently large. We say a

function has a negative infinite limit at infinity and write
lim �(�) =− ∞.
�→∞

If �(�) < 0 and |�(�)| becomes arbitrarily large for � sufficiently

large. Similarly, we can define infinite limits as � →− ∞.

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 LIMIT THEOREMS
Theorem 6. Limits of Trigonometric Functions
If � is any number in the domain of the corresponding trigonometric
function, then

a) lim sin x = sin � d) lim csc x = csc �

�→� �→�

b) lim cos x = cos � e) lim sec x = sec �

�→� �→�

c) lim tan x = tan � f) lim cot x = cot �

�→� �→�
sin � 1−cos � tan �
g) lim =1 h) lim =0 i) lim =1
�→0 � �→0 � �→0 �

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