Title of Assignment:

7ENT1137 ASSIGNMENT: CW-2

 Table of Contents
ABSTRACT:............................................................................................................................................2
INTRODUCTION:....................................................................................................................................2
EXISTING SYSTEM:..............................................................................................................................3
PROPOSED SYSTEM:..........................................................................................................................3
SCREEN DISPLAY:................................................................................................................................4
DIGITAL PUSH BUTTON:.....................................................................................................................5
IMPLEMENTATIONS:............................................................................................................................5
WORKING:...............................................................................................................................................5
FEMA ANALYSIS:..................................................................................................................................6
ADVANTAGES OF FEMA:....................................................................................................................6
RESULTS:................................................................................................................................................7
CONCLUSION:.......................................................................................................................................7
REFERENCES:.......................................................................................................................................7
APPENDICES:........................................................................................................................................8
ABSTRACT:

A socially endorsed groundbreaking innovation is one that enhances daily comfort,

convenience, and effectiveness. Shopping in malls and groceries has established a daily
routine in urban areas. During festivals and weekend days, these establishments often see a
significant influx of visitors. Individuals visit these shopping centers and purchase a variety of
items to place in their shopping trolleys. The billing procedure is conducted at the check
counter using a barcode scanner. This is a time-consuming procedure. This study examines
the development of a gadget known as the "Effective Purchasing Trolley System," designed
to enhance efficiency in regular shopping routines and save time for individuals. The main
rationale for creating such a network is to provide a technologically sophisticated, cost-
effective, easily expandable, and robust system for aiding consumers. The system is
comprised of three distinct sections: a) server interactions, b) user interfaces, and c)
automated billing. Subsequently, these modules are deployed into an imbedded system and
subjected to rigorous testing to verify their predicted performance. Deep teaching
relationships, such as Accelerated R-CNN, YOLOv2, and YOLOv2-Tiny, are used to evaluate
the data included in each video frame. The classifying performance of Accelerated R-CNN,
YOLOv2, as well as YOLOv2-Tiny ranges from 93.0 percent to 90.3 percentages, with
processing rates of up to 5 messages per second, 39 messages per moment, and Fifty
messages per second, respectfully.

INTRODUCTION:

Technology has a significant impact on human existence. Automation technology has made
considerable advancements in recent years. The majority of automation technologies are
mostly used in industrial settings, particularly in vehicle assembly facilities. The objective of
automation is to minimize investment in labor-intensive and low-skilled tasks while enhancing
the seamless incorporation of technology into human existence. Purchasing has considered
an essential aspect of contemporary civilization. According to a survey conducted by the US
Ministry of Labor, the average amount of time that individuals spend shopping is 1.4 hours per
day. Visa performed a poll in 2005 which revealed that a remarkable seventy percent of
consumers would abandon a queue if it is too lengthy, and ten percent get "extremely upset"
as soon as they join one. According to a study conducted by the CISCO Online Corporate
Strategy Company, buyers use technology to accomplish the following objectives:
(i) locate the most affordable prices (63 percentage),
(ii) save money (47 percentage),
(iii) discover the most extensive range of products (26 percentage), and
(iv) identify the highest quality items (25 percent).
The present shopping landscape may be categorized into two distinct modes: (1) physical
shopping, where customers visit brick-and-mortar stores, and (2) virtual purchasing goods,
where customers make purchases in an online environment. Traditional purchasing requires
the customer to be physically present at a shopping center or supermarket. Physical shopping
enables consumers to physically interact with and assess the desirability of the displayed
products via touch and inspection. Shopping in absentia encompasses many forms of remote
shopping, such as online shopping and tele-shopping. Here, the client may make purchases
without the need to personally visit the mall or markets.

EXISTING SYSTEM:

It is well acknowledged that the majority of cities in our nation are mostly composed of
supermarkets or malls. Each supermarket is equipped with shopping trolleys to assist
customers in selecting the things they want to buy. The consumer selects the desired product
within the department and puts it into the cart for payment. Upon completing their shopping,
customers go to the invoicing counter to generate an invoice for their chosen items and settle
the payment. Customers may have a multitude of problems at the registration counter. An
exceedingly common problem is the anticipation of having their transactions verified and
invoiced. Individuals want a purchasing experience that is smooth and expeditious. The
Amazon Go shops and Tao café are renowned establishments that prioritize intelligent self-
checkout technologies. The Amazon Go shop has already integrated the 'shelf-sensing' and
'computing. vision' technologies to concurrently identify and verify the movement of its
shoppers.

PROPOSED SYSTEM:

Our technology offers a solutions to enhance the efficiency of conventional billing systems
and expedite payment processing. The components used in this system include a Raspberry
Pi, an RFID RC522 the scanner, RFID identifiers, a touch screen exhibition, a Bitcoin Pi
cameras module, UV-C illumination and a pushing controller. Each item that is purchased to
the shopping is immediately included in the bill and shown on the presentation screen. To
delete a product from the shopping list, the client may easily do so by clicking a single button.
In order to delete the product from their shopping list, the consumer must first press the
checkbox and secondly rescan the item. Once the consumer is content with their purchase
and want to settle the bill, they may just choose the checkout button shown on the screen.
Subsequently, a variety of alternatives will appear on the screen. These selections will inform
the consumer about the several methods available for bill payment. Upon receipt of payment,
the server will verify the transaction with the business information and thereafter dispatch a
PDF copy of the statement to the customer's designated email address. Consequently, this
enhances the efficiency and user-friendliness of the process. The suggested solution aims to
facilitate in-person purchasing by minimizing the overall length invested in the store and
allowing consumers to fully enjoy the experience without the inconvenience of lengthy
queues. Our solution enables real-time updates of the marketplace or mall's the database,
ensuring the monitoring of product authenticity and quantity. Additionally, it adheres to the
Covid-19 safety measures by implementing self-sterilization of the handlebar manipulate,
whose is held by the consumer.

SCREEN DISPLAY:

The Raspberry Pi 7" Screen Panel enables users to create fully integrated projects such as
notebooks, multimedia infrastructure, and embedding programmes. An adapter board
facilitates the translation of power and signals, and establishes a connection with the 800x480
display. The Raspberry Pi only needs two interactions: energy from the GPIO connection and
a rainbow cable that links to the DSI connector, which is present for every Raspberry Pis. The
next version of Raspbian OS will have touchscreen controllers that enable 10-finger
interaction and a displayed on the screen the keyboard, facilitating full operation eliminating
the need for a traditional keyboard or keyboard.
DIGITAL PUSH BUTTON:

This device is often used for switch mechanisms and has the following characteristics:
dimensions of 22x30mm, a voltage range spanning from 3.4V to five volts, and a user-friendly
'plug and play' capability.

IMPLEMENTATIONS:

The suggested solution encompasses both mechanical and programming components that
must be effectively integrated. The following will provide a comprehensive understanding of
how to establish an interaction between the hardware along with software components.

WORKING:

Customers visiting a shopping or mall will use our intelligent cart. The cart will be equipped
with a UV-C LED panel that will be mounted to its bar handle. The LED array will consistently
sanitize the bar handles when it is not being used. Upon activating the board with the
insertion of an authenticator key, the LED array will cease functioning, allowing the client to
securely grasp the handle, which is free from any bacteria or germs. The screen will provide a
subscription page for the client to complete. The signup page will need the following
information for security purposes: full designation, telephone numbers, email address,
residence address, and password. The enrollment screen will capture a real-time photograph
of the consumer, which will be linked to the payment in the databases for protection purposes.
Subsequently, the displays will supply explicit guidelines on where to employ the basket for
those who are using it for the first moment. The user will then proceed to follow the outlined
procedures and proceed with their buying. While purchasing goods, when the consumer
selects an item from a certain aisle, the cameras affixed to the purchasing cart will record that
item as being "held in hand" by the customer. If the client returns the item to the aisle, this
activity will be recorded as "no item in possession". When the buyer chooses to put the item
in the shopping cart, the camera will detect this action and send a notification to the raspberry
pi. Upon the customer placing the item in the cart, the scanner will promptly scan the RFID
tag of the item and include it in the bill. Throughout this process, the ultrasound sensor will
consistently tally the quantity of objects inserted into and removed from the trolley. Its purpose
is to verify the amount of items present inside the trolley. This procedure will keep going till
the consumer has finished exploring.

FEMA ANALYSIS:

If the consumer wishes to delete an item that has already been added to the invoice and is
already in the shopping cart, they may easily do so by pressing the electronic pushing key on
the cart and then rescanning the object to delete it. The merchandise will be effectively
deducted off the invoice that the updated number will be shown on the monitor.
To conclude their purchasing and settle the bill, customers who are content with your
purchase may simply choose the "MAKE A PAYMENT Invoice" link shown. This action will
redirect them to the subsequent page, wherever they will be presented with several payment
methods to choose from.

ADVANTAGES OF FEMA:

 Modern network-monitoring, efficiency, and control programs will constantly monitor the
operational status of grid assets and identify the most effective control techniques to
optimize energy delivery effectiveness and ensure actual time protection.
 To meet consumer demands while reducing environmental effect and achieving
environmental responsibility, a combination of energy from various sustainable sources,
as well as conventional sources, must be used. Sustainable supplies would be dispersed
across network grid.

RESULTS:

Inability mechanism as well as impact assessment (FMEA) is a widely employed reliability

optimisation method that is utilised in several sectors. It involves a collaborative approach and
draws on multiple disciplines. When used in practical scenarios, the conventional FMEA
approach has shown to be less efficient due to its inherent shortcomings. During the danger
evaluation manage, many forms of assessment material may be used due to the diverse
characteristics of risk variables. Furthermore, the growing intricacy of goods and systems
requires the involvement of a diverse set of professionals with different histories and
specialised knowledge in Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA). Therefore, our research
presents a novel risk analysis model using information envelopment investigation (DEA)
specifically designed for Failure Mode and Effects Assessment (FMEA) in a large group
setting. Various risk variables are described using various sorts of data, such as precise
figures, interval figures, and unclear language phrases. The evidence for evaluating individual
risk is organised using an enhanced fuzzy compatibility gathering algorithm.

CONCLUSION:

This work investigates a novel risk prioritisation method using an enhanced Dme framework
for big group The Failure Mode and Effect with diverse inputs. The approach we present can
effectively process diverse risk assessment inputs, including sharp numbers, intermediate
figures, and ambiguous verbal phrases. Subsequently, a more comprehensive Forward Error
Correction (FEC) technique is presented to cluster diverse risk assessments of failure modes,
taking into account both conflicting evaluations and the prevailing opinions of experts.
The sector of maintenance may overcome several problems by using the increased
digitization and the subsequent abundance of data and resulting knowledge. The reduction of
value loss caused by wear and underutilised equipment may be achieved by acquiring data
by monitoring the equipment's state and using data analytics. Furthermore, the behaviour of
elements and parts may be accurately anticipated via the use of modelling and simulation.
Transparency issues about the status of machines and equipment may be resolved, providing
a foundation for enhancing operational maintenance.

REFERENCES:

I. Ekta Maini and Jyoti Shettar” Wireless Intelligent Billing Trolley for Malls, International
Journal of Scientific Engineering and Technology Volume No.3 Issue No.9, pp: 1175-
1178.

II. Satish Kamble, Sachin Meshram, Rahul Thokal, Roshan Gakre “Developing a
Multitasking Shopping Trolley Based On RFID Technology”, International Journal of Soft
Computing and Engineering (IJSCE), Volume-3, Issue-6, January 2014.

III. Mr. P. Chandrasekar and Ms. T. Sangeetha” Smart Shopping Cart with Automatic Billing
System through RFID and ZigBee”, IEEE,2014.

IV. Satoru Uehara, Osamu Mizuno and Tohru Kikuno, “An Implementation of Electronic
Shopping Cart on the Web System using Component-Object Technology”, Proceedings
 of IEEE, Sixth International Workshop on Object-Oriented RealTime Dependable
Systems,2011

V. Smart Self-Checkout Carts Based on Deep Learning for Shopping Activity Recognition,
ISSN: 2576- 8565, IEEE. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9237053 (accesssed on
1st January 2022)

APPENDICES:

Block Dig of Proposed Model

 Circuit Diagram

Flow Chart in FEMA Analysis