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“Do what you do so well that they will want to see it The segment should be substantial.

again and bring their friends.” The segment should be actionable.


-Walt Disney
Market Segmentation
“The customers who glide into your arms for a When addressing the market and developing a value
minimal price discount are the same customers proposition and marketing mix, a
whodance away with someone else at the slightest company has basically two options: mass marketing or
enticement” segmented marketing.
-Frederick Reichheld
IMPLICATIONS FOR MARKETING
Customers Differentiated by Loyalty and Profitability) is These experience curve effects occur as cost savings
one tool. This matrix differentiates among four types of and are gained through activities such as learning,
customers based on profitability and loyalty and spells technical progress, product and process improvement,
out appropriate strategies for each sort of customer:
Low-loyalty/Low-profitability customers Market Share and Profits
(“strangers”) should lead the firm to avoid, or The firm with lower costs can charge a lower price for
at least to carefully reassess “loss–leader” its product

High-loyalty/low-profitability customers STRATEGIC IMPLICATIONS


(“barnacles”) present marketers with a trickier OF MARKET SHARE
Situation A number of issues emerge, when companies use
market share for their strategic considerations.
Low-loyalty/high-profitability customers (“butterflies”)
buy full-margin items but, for somereason, are not Causation and Covariates
loyal. As previously mentioned, the causal direction of the
relationship between market share and profitability
Of course, the best customers of all are highloyalty, is less clear than simple observations might suggest.
high-profitability “true friends.” These customers
should compel the greatest investment in Competitor-Oriented Objectives
communications, customer relationshipmanagement Another problem with building strategy on market
share objectives is that market share is a competitor
Consumer Segmentation Variables oriented objective
-Geographic
-Demographic Define the Scope
-Psychographic Most scenario analyses in marketing strategy are
-Behavioral focused on specific product offerings and their target
markets.
The overall objective of market segmentation
is to tailor products and services (and the overall
marketing program) to the needs of the individual
segments. To do that profitably, all identified
segments should possess the following characteristics:
The segment should be internally homogeneous.
The segment should be externally heterogeneous
The segment should be accessible.
The segment should be measurable.

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