ARSI UNIVERSIRY INTERNSHIP REPORT

Executive summary
This document is meant as a report for our overall internship at SNNPR Science and
Information
Technology Bureauthat we worked from April 2021 to July 2021.Over the course of
these three
months, we have participated on two projects. This document will detail our role in
each project,
what we contributed our overall performance in these projectsThe first project goal is
to solve
the exciting LAN network limitation and to improve existing LAN network for
SNNPRS ICT
Agency and the second project is to designing the local area network (LAN) which is
the
important network designs for the organization. Typically, a LAN encompasses
computers and
peripherals connected to a server within a small geographic area such as an office
building,home, school that is restricted to smaller physical areas

ACKNOWLEDGMENT
First of all we would like thank Bule Hora University’s University Industry
Linkageand
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering for giving us a chance to
participate in three
months internship period by accepting our request to be placed at. SNNPR Science
and
Information Technology Bureau. We are so grateful to the internship placement
SNNPR Science
and Information Technology Bureau for successfully arranging the internship
program and
providing what we needed.Weconvey our sincere gratitude to our hosting company
supervisorMr.Ashenafi Yohannes for his exemplary guidance, constant
encouragement, and
careful monitoring throughout the internship was so great that, even our most
profound gratitude
is not enough.We also would like to thank our university supervisor Mr.Motuma
Bekele whose
guidance, encouragement and suggestion

ARSI UNIVERSIRY INTERNSHIP REPORT

List of Acronyms
CITA ………………………….communication and information
technology agency
ICT …………..…………….…………….information communication
technology
LAN …………………………………………….……………….local area
network
WAN …………………………………….………………………wide
area network
UPS……………………………………………………. Uninterrupted
power supply
ADSL…………...…………………………….asynchronous digital
subscriber line
Mbps…………………………………………..……………….megabyte
per second
Gbps…………………………………………………………….gigabyte
per second
UTP…………………………………………………………..unshielded
twisted pair
RJ45……………………………………..
………………………….registered jack 45
STP…………………………………..………………………….shielded
twisted pair
PC……………………………………..………………………….personal
computer
ASIC ………………………...........................Application Specific
Integrated Circuit

ARSI UNIVERSIRY INTERNSHIP REPORT

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY__________________________________________II
ACKNOWLEDGMENT___________________________________________III
LIST OF ACRONYMS____________________________________________IV
CHAPTER ONE___________________________________________________1
1.INTRODUCTION________________________________________________1
1.1 Back ground of Company________________________________________1
1.2. Objectives Of Company_________________________________________2
1.3 PRODUCT AND MAIN SERVICES OF COMPANY_________________2
1.4. Organization Structure and work flow_____________________________3
CHAPTER TWO__________________________________________________4
OVER ALL EXPERIENCE GAIND FROM THE INTERNSHIP_____________4
2. Reason why we select the company__________________________________4
2.1 Our internship working section____________________________________4
2.2 The work flow of networking department___________________________4
2.4 Our task during the internship____________________________________5
2.4 MATERIALS AND METHODOLOGY USED_______________________5
2.4.1 Methodology we have followed to perform our work in company_________5
2.4.2 Materials used________________________________________________7
2.5 DESCRIPTION of networking devices we have used__________________8
2.5.2 Router: -______________________________________________________9
2.5.3 Registered jack-45 (RJ45)_______________________________________9
2.5.4 Servers:_____________________________________________________10
2.6 software applications___________________________________________11
VISIO SOFTWARE________________________________________________11
2.7 challenge we have faced_________________________________________11
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ARSI UNIVERSIRY INTERNSHIP REPORT

CHAPTER
THREE______________________________________________1
Detail design and description of projects we have done__________________12
Summery:________________________________________________________12
3.2 Problem statement and justification_________________________________12
3.3 Objectives of the project_________________________________________13
3.3.1 General objective______________________________________________13
3.3.2 Specific Objectives____________________________________________13
3.4 Literature Review______________________________________________14
3.4.1 Project requirement and documentation____________________________14
3.5.1 Proposed Network Infrastructures with Quantitative Explanation________14
3.5.2 The Proposed network resources with qualitative explanation___________15
3.6.1 Proposed Physical Design_______________________________________15
3.7 Proposed network description_____________________________________16
3.8 Logical Design of proposed network_______________________________17
3.8.1 proposed network futures_______________________________________17
3.8.2 General Description of the three layers_____________________________18
3.9 Project Requirements___________________________________________20
a) Software Requirement__________________________________________20
b) Hardware Requirement__________________________________________21
3.9.2 Network Design_______________________________________________21
3.9.3 Data analysis and result_________________________________________22
design and map the network addresses for each department:_________________22
3.9.4 Create Vlan for Each Department_________________________________22
3.9.5 Configuration_________________________________________________23
3.9.6 Verification__________________________________________________25
 Components of a LAN:
Router: Forwards data packets between networks (e.g., LAN and ISP’s network).
Switch: Connects devices within the LAN.
Hub: Basic device that connects multiple devices in a network.
Repeater: Extends the range of a network by amplifying signals.Configuration Steps:
IP Address Assignment:
Assign unique IP addresses to each device on the LAN.
Subnetting:
Divide the LAN into smaller subnets for efficient management.
Gateway Configuration:
Set the default gateway (usually the router’s IP address).
DNS Configuration:
Specify DNS server addresses for name resolution.
Security Measures:
Implement firewalls, access control lists (ACLs), and security policies.
Testing and Troubleshooting:
Verify connectivity, ping devices, and resolve issues.