Professional Documents
Culture Documents
3 其他代替表达
3 其他代替表达
3 其他代替表达
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7. refuse to do sth decline to do sth 拒绝做某事
An official at Peru’s Foreign Ministry declined to comment on the repatriation, saying
the country was focused on regional solutions to address the situation. 秘鲁外交部一
名官员拒绝就遣返事宜发表评论,称该国正致力于解决这一问题。
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13. not only…but also… go beyond from...to...不止怎样,还要怎样
An advance in integrating knowledge would then have to be married to another
breakthrough: teaching text-generation systems to go beyond sentences to structures.
接下来,在整合知识上取得的进步须致力于实现另一项突破:训练自动写作系
统不只写句子,还要谋篇布局。
16. invest money into sth plough money into sth 投资于
It plans to plough a further $100bn into new plants over the next decade. 该公司计划
在未来 10 年再向新工厂投资 1000 亿美元。
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fence parts of economy from globalisation. 这导致了对循环的“闭环”的最后一个
担忧:它可以将经济的一部分限制起来而不参与全球化。
她本可以住在这两个城市中的任意一个,但是无锡的生活成本要低得多。
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25. come across/run across run up against: 遇见,遇上
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31. such as/for example range from...to.../ from...to.../everything from...to...表示列
举
The complexity of the Chinese market will call for a variety of approaches, ranging
from expansion into smaller cities to online retailing.中国市场的复杂性要求采取多
种方式,比如向较小城市扩张和在线零售。
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与此同时,韩有时被比作美国反乌托邦主义者菲利普•k•迪克。
41. poorindigent
indigent 意思是 very poor 十分贫穷的。比如 Indigent places are often racked by
chaos; but somewhat better-off ones are not necessarily more stable. 贫困的国家经常
遭遇骚乱,但并不意味着经济状况稍好的国家就会更稳定。
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42. always/constantly invariably
invariably 意思是始终如一地、一贯地。比如 This is not invariably the case.事情
并非总是如此。
43. strictstringent
stringent 意 思 是 very strict and that must be obeyed 严 格 的 ; 严 厉 的 。 比 如 Its
drugtesting procedures are the most stringent in the world. 其药物检测程序是世界上
最严格的。
44. confusingperplexing
perplexing 意思是令人不解的、不知如何处置的。比如 It took years to understand
many perplexing diseases. 许多疑难病症要耗时数年才能搞明白。
45. respectdeference
deference 意思是 behaviour that shows that you respect sb / sth 尊重;遵从;听
从。比如 The flags were lowered out of deference to the bereaved family.降旗是出
于对死者家属的尊重。
46. succeedtriumph
triumph 意思是 to defeat sb / sth; to be successful 打败;战胜;成功。比如 As is
usual in this kind of movie, good triumphs over evil in the end.像这类电影的一贯结
局一样,善良战胜了邪恶。
47. imagineenvision
envision 意 思 是 to imagine what a situation will be like in the future, especially a
situation you intend to work towards 展望;想像。比如 In the future we envision a
federation of companies. 我们设想将来会成立一个公司联盟。
48. profitablelucrative
lucrative 意思是 producing a large amount of money; making a large profit 赚大钱
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的;获利多的。比如 He inherited a lucrative business from his father.他从父亲那
里继承了一家赚大钱的公司。
49. popularsought-after
sought-after 意 思 是 wanted by many people, because it is of very good quality or
difficult to get or to find 争相获得的;吃香的;广受欢迎的。比如 By the mid-
1920s, she had become one of Broadway's most sought-after actresses.到 20 世纪 20
年代中期,她已经成了百老汇最受欢迎的女演员之一。
52. think/believereckon
reckon 意思是 to think sth or have an opinion about sth 想;认为。比如 He'll be
famous one day. What do you reckon (= do you agree)?总有一天,他会成为名人
的。你觉得呢?
53. improvelevel up
level up 意思是 to make standards, amounts, etc. be of the same high or higher level
把 ( 标 准 、 数 量 等 ) 拉 平 ; 使 达 到 更 高 水 平 。 比 如 Defeating enemies and
completing courses will earn you experience and help you level up your in-game
character.打败敌人、完成冒险能够提升经验,升级游戏角色。
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54. expensivepricey
pricey 意思是昂贵的。比如 Medical insurance is very pricey.医疗保险费用昂贵。
55. discoveryfinding
finding 意思是 information that is discovered as the result of research into sth 调查发
现;调研结果。比如 The findings of the commission will be published today.委员
会的调查结果将于今天公布。
56. pressurestrain
strain 意思是 pressure on sb / sth because they have too much to do or manage, or sth
very difficult to deal with; the problems, worry or anxiety that this produces 压力;重
负;重压之下出现的问题(或担忧等)。比如 Their marriage is under great strain at
the moment.眼下他们的婚姻关系非常紧张。
57. throwtoss
toss 意思是 to throw sth lightly or carelessly(轻轻或漫不经心地)扔,抛,掷。比如
I tossed the book aside and got up.我把书丢在一边,站了起来。
58. extremelysupremely
supremely 意思是极其。比如 They managed it all supremely well.这件事他们干得
极其出色。
59. task/work/joblabors
labors 复数时,意思是 a task or period of work 任务;(一段时间的)工作。比如
He was so exhausted from the day's labours that he went straight to bed.他工作了一
天疲惫不堪,便直接上牀休息了。
60. supportunderpin
underpin 意思是 to support or form the basis of an argument, a claim, etc.加强,巩
固,构成(基础等)。比如 The report is underpinned by extensive research.这份报告
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以广泛的研究为基础。
61. reducelessen
lessen 意思是 to become or make sth become smaller, weaker, less important, etc.(使)
变小,变少,减弱,减轻。比如 Make sure that your immunisations are up to date
to lessen the risk of serious illness. 要确保接种最新的疫苗,以降低患上严重疾病
的危险。
63. stopdiscourage
意思是 to try to prevent sth or to prevent sb from doing sth, especially by making it
difficult to do or by showing that you do not approve of it 阻拦;阻止;劝阻。比如
His parents tried to discourage him from being an actor.他的父母试图阻止他去当演
员。
64. destroy/ruinravage
ravage 意思是 to damage sth badly 毁坏;损坏;严重损害。比如 His health was
gradually ravaged by drink and drugs.他因喝酒和吸毒,身体渐渐地被毁了。
65. use-employ
employ 意思是 to use sth such as a skill, method, etc. for a particular purpose 应
用;运用;使用。比如 The police had to employ force to enter the building.警察不
得不强行进入大楼。
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