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Đề Thi Olympic 30-4 Lớp 10
Đề Thi Olympic 30-4 Lớp 10
Đề Thi Olympic 30-4 Lớp 10
LỚP 10
ĐỀ 1
PART I. PHONOLOGY
A. Pick out the words whose underline part is pronounced differently from those of others.
1. A. ginger B. ginseng C. gipsy D. girl
2. A. uncle B. bugle C. huge D. latitude
3. A. bargain B. complain C. ascertain D. campaign
4. A. evasion B. evasive C. desuetude D. desultory
5. A. trays B. says C. bays D. days
6. A. emblem B. electrification C. exact D. entire
7. A. chick B. chic C. cheat D. machismo
8. A. brood B. naughty C. foolscap D. brooch
9. A. slaughter B. naughty C. draught D. plaudit
10. A. fathom B. feather C. anthem D. within
PART II. GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURES (40PTS)
A. Supply the correct form of the word in the parentheses.
1
A. Rewrite the following sentences with the given words in such a way that the second sentence has
the same meaning as the first one. Do not change the form of the words in brackets.
1. Under no circumstances should you phone the police.
The last .................................................................................................................
4. You'll learn the basic rules. Then you'll find it easy to play.
Once ....................................................................................................................
9. It's what people eat that betrays their social background, not their table manners.
What gives ...........................................................................................................
B. Rewrite the following sentences with the given words in such a way that the second sentence has
the same meaning as the first one. Do not change the form of the words in brackets.
11. Tasteful furniture made your room more attractive. (GRACED)
............................................................................................................................
13. We had a long discussion about the problem but we couldn’t solve it. (LENGTH)
.............................................................................................................................
15. You didn't think carefully enough before you decided. (OUGHT)
............................................................................................................................
16. I think you should try and be optimistic as you can. (SIDE)
............................................................................................................................
18. While they were on leave, the sailors exploited their freedom fully. (MOST)
2
............................................................................................................................
ĐỀ 2
B. Group the following words into columns according to their stress patterns.
2. John has not had his hair cut for over six months.
The last ................................................................................................................
3. Although both his legs were broken in the crash, he managed to get out of the car before it
exploded.
Despite .................................................................................................................
4. She got down to writing the report as soon as she returned from her walk.
No sooner .............................................................................................................
7. When they told the Minister about the strike, he was very angry.
On ........................................................................................................................
10. It's extremely difficult for us to make ends meet these days.
We find ................................................................................................................
B. Rewrite the following sentences with the given words in such a way that the second sentence has
the same meaning as the first one. Do not change the form of the words in brackets
11. I just can't decide where to go on holiday. (MIND)
............................................................................................................................
12. You could always stay with us for a few days, if necessary. (PUT)
............................................................................................................................
15. Everyone who comes to the city notices the beauty of its architecture (FAILS)
............................................................................................................................
16. She was so beautiful that I couldn't stop looking at her (EYES)
............................................................................................................................
17. I've lost interest in going to the same place all the time (FED UP)
............................................................................................................................
20. Ann was afraid the neighbours would despise her for not having a washing machine. (LOOK)
............................................................................................................................
THE END
5
Group the following words into columns according to their stress patterns.
6
PART IV. SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION (20PTS)
A. Rewrite the following sentences in such a way that the second sentence has the same meaning as
the first one.
1. Unless she's really hungry, she never eats snacks between meals.
Only .............................................................................................................................
4. Not until the body was found did the police believe her.
It was only.....................................................................................................................
7. The only thing that prevented the passing of the bill was the death of the Prime Minister.
Had it ............................................................................................................................
10. Winning the football pools meant we could buy a new car
Winning the football pools enabled .................................................................................
B. Rewrite the following sentences with the given words in such a way that the second sentence has
the same meaning as the first one. Do not change the form of the words in brackets.
11. The fox was unsuccessful in reaching the grapes. (VAIN)
.....................................................................................................................................
13. Nobody could possibly believe the story he told us. (BEYOND)
.....................................................................................................................................
15. The personnel officer promised him that she wouldn't tell anyone that he had been in prison.
(WORD)
.....................................................................................................................................
16. I had lost his phone number, so I could not contact him before. (TOUCH)
.....................................................................................................................................
19. The success of our local theatre has made our city famous. (MAP)
.....................................................................................................................................
THE END
ĐỀ 3
PART I. PHONOLOGY (15PTS)
Pick out the word whose bold part is pronounced differently from those of the others.
Group the following words into columns according to their stress patterns.
5. You shouldn't have criticized him in front of his friends. It was extremely of you.
A. unfortunate B. insensitive C. insensible D. unconscious
8
6. The of living goes up and up. It'll never go down.
A. price B. value C. expense D. cost
7. Even after you move to New York, we'd really appreciate it if you would take the time to
with us.
A. keep in touch B. keep in mind C. drop a line D. stop over
8. To be a good short story writer one needs, among other things, a very imagination.
A. vivid B. living C. bright D. sparkling
9. We've got a very teacher who doesn't mind if we are a bit late.
A. broad-minded B. open-minded C. easy-going D. absent-minded
10. Stop about the bush, James! Just tell me exactly what the problem is.
A. rushing B. hiding C. beating D. moving
B. Supply the correct forms of the words in brackets.
13. Women who are slimming can never enjoy a meal without being afraid of (organize)
their diet.
14. The cat looked at the new type of food on its plate (suspect) .
17. The people whose houses are to be demolished when the new road is built will be (house)
.
18. Although the splitting of the atom was one of the greatest scientific (break)
of this century, there are many people who don't welcome it.
19. Many parents today have their infants (vaccine) against hepatitis B.
20. My sister is very (know) about gardening but I'm afraid I don't know the first thing about it.
A. Use the correct form or tense of the verbs in brackets.
Were she (1. know) the truth, she would tell you about it.
My boss is very angry with me. I didn't do all the work that I (2. do) last week.
It looks as if this light (3. burn) all night. I (4. forget) (5. switch) it
off before I went to bed last night.
I visit new countries every year. By the time I (6. be) sixty, I (7. visit) all
the most interesting countries in the world.
Congress has decreed that gasoline tax (8. abolish) .
I didn't see anyone but I felt as though I (9. watch) .
If I'd taken his advice, I (10. still, not do) the same job.
9
She's always (1) the go. I don't know where she gets her energy from.
Samples will be provided (2) request.
We have to go by car (3) account (4) the bus strike.
This pullover is a bargain (5) $20.50.
The case was dismissed (6) the absence (7) any definite proof.
It is (8) the law to leave your car here.
They can only cure him (9) his illness if they operate on him.
His name is Nicholas, but we call him Nick (10) short.
3. I wasn't a bit surprised to hear that Karen had changed her job.
It came ..........................................................................................................................
4. The cost of living has gone up considerably in the last few years.
10
There .............................................................................................................................
6. He had no idea how difficult the task would be until he was half-way through it.
Only ...............................................................................................................................
7. They had such a fierce dog that nobody would visit them.
.......................................................................................................................................
8. His disabilities didn't prevent him from sailing around the world.
Although .........................................................................................................................
9. The presidential visit attracted such an enormous crowd that all traffic came to a standstill.
So many .........................................................................................................................
10. You can use it as long as you like, and it won't wear out.
No matter .......................................................................................................................
B. Rewrite the following sentences with the given words in such a way that the second sentence has
the same meaning as the first one. Do not change the form of the words in brackets.
11. Will you please stay with me for a while? (COMPANY)
.......................................................................................................................................
16. Scientists say forests are being destroyed by air pollution. (BLAME)
.......................................................................................................................................
19. I William tried to remain impartial in the quarrel between his two cousins. (SIDES)
.......................................................................................................................................
THE END
ĐỀ 4
PART I. PHONOLOGY
11
A. Pick out the word whose bold part is pronounced differently from those of the others.
1. A. liquor B. choke C. chord D. chaos
2. A. raised B. hatred C. sacred D. naked
3. A. food B. look C. took D. good
4. A. releases B. faces C. places D. advises
5. A. nature B. change C. gravity D. basis
6. A. exist B. exhibit C. exhibition D. exactly
7. A. enough B. cough C. though D. rough
8. A. geisha B. giraffe C. gin D. ginger
9. A. resign B. resound C. resonant D. resource
10. A. anchor B. uncle C. thankful D. anything
B. Group the following words into columns according to their stress patterns.
2. , the people who come to this club are in their twenties and thirties.
A. by and large B. Altogether C. To a degree D. Virtually
6. The student's hard work was with success in his degree examination.
A. rewarded B. thanked C. awarded D. presented
8. The between the rich and the poor countries of the world is increasing.
A. space B. gap C. distance D. interval
10. Because of the dominance of retail chain-stores, most shopping centres show the same bland
and no imagination.
A. similarity B. likeness C. equality D. uniformity
12
A. Use the correct form or tense of the verbs in brackets.
1. Mary isn't here but she (not, take) the car because there's no petrol in it.
2. Hardly they (move) into the house when their friends came.
3. Trade has gone from bad to worse and staff (lay) off now.
4. Would they not rather you (seek) new sponsors?
5. By the time we get there now, I'm afraid the meeting (end) .
6. Jean, I'm so glad you've got here at last. I (expect) you all day.
7. None of the people (invite) to the party can come.
8. His demand was that his son (acquit) at once.
9. Had they not invented satellites, we (not, watch) live programmes on TV.
10. What a pity! If only I (listen) to my parents.
B. Supply the correct forms of the words in brackets.
1. The (electrify) of the agriculture in our country is very necessary.
3. It's (character) of him to lose his temper like that he's usually very calm.
4. Politeness is one thing. Real kindness is another. You must learn to (different)
between the two.
5. It is (material) to me whether she stays or leaves.
9. The new (pass) has certainly made things a lot easier in the town centre since it
has taken away all the through traffic.
10. The low wages and poor working conditions caused great (satisfy) among the workers.
B. Rewrite the following sentences with the given words in such a way that the second sentence has
the same meaning as the first one. Do not change the form of the words in brackets.
6. I think you should try and be as optimistic as you can. (SIDE)
.....................................................................................................................................
7. Local residents said they were against the new traffic scheme. (DISAPPROVAL)
.....................................................................................................................................
10. Jack and Rose never agree on how to bring up their children. (EYE)
.....................................................................................................................................
THE END
PART I. PHONOLOGY
Find the word that has its underlined part pronounced differently from the other three in each
question.
1. A. massage B. carriage C. voyage D. dosage
2. A. dimension B. expansion C. confusion D. tension
3. A. increase B. ink C. pink D. thank
4. A. apology B. classify C. testify D. verify
5. A. beloved B. naked C. ploughed D. learned
Find the word with the stress pattern different from that of the other three words in each question.
6. A. obvious B. notorious C. credulous D. numerous
7. A. dialect B. diagram C. diagonal D. diamond
8. A. Europe B. monument C. province D. minority
9. A. obsolete B. complete C. compete D. deplete
10. A. consent B. obstinacy C. condolence D. equality
PART II. VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR (15PTS)
A. Choose the best answer
11. She loved tennis and could watch it till the came home.
A. she B. everyone C. horses D. cows
13. Thousands of steel were used as the framework of the new office block.
A. beams B. girders C. stakes D. piles
14. The ceiling fans were on, but unfortunately they only the hot, humid air.
A. stirred up B. poured through C. turned into D. cut back
14
15. He set one alarm-clock for five o'clock and the other for five past so as to that
he did not oversleep.
A. nut B. ensure C. insure D. reassure
15
17. It was only he told me his surname that I realized that we had been to the same school.
A. then B. until C. as soon as D. when
18. He got an excellent grade in his examination the fact that he had not worked
particularly hard.
A. on account of B. because C. in spite of D. although
19. Their eventual choice of house was by the time Peter would take to get to the office.
A. related B. consequent C. determined D. dependent
20. It turned out that we rushed to the airport as the plane was delayed by several
hours.
A. hadn't B. should have C. mustn't D. needn't have
You must tell me the truth. I insist on (1. tell) the truth.
(2. Thompson catch) the ball, we would have won the game.
Alex has a test tomorrow that he needs to study for. He (6. not watch) TV right now,
Were I (7. know) the answer, I (8. tell) you right away.
By the end of last year he (10. read) four Shakespeare plays and by next year he
(10. read) two more.
PART IV. SETENCE TRANSFORMATION (20PTS)
A. Finish each of the sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentence printed
before it.
1.Tim insisted on being told the complete story.
→ Nothing but ..................................................................................................................
1.I don't think the television's likely to blow up at any minute. Likelihood
→ .....................................................................................................................................
THE END
ĐỀ 5
I. PHONOLOGY (5PTS)
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from those the others of the group.
1. A. pizza B. lizard C. puzzle D. muzzle
2. A. devotion B. congestion C. suggestion D. question
3. A. comfortable B. intimacy C. apprehension D. disappointed
4. A. garbage B. massage C. language D. sewage
5. A. cement B. movement C. comment D. momentum
hoose the word whose stress pattern is different from the others of the ground.
6. A. superstitious B. melancholy C. obstacle D. sanguineness
7. A. regional B. respondent C. reservoir D. register
8. A. Aborigine B. appearance C. emergency D. contribute
9. A. triangle B. refugee C. commerce D. opportune
10. A. academic B. amphibian C. apartheid D. aquarium
11. During the rush hour the traffic in the city centre is terrible.
A. condensation B. congestion C. accumulation D. concentration
15. The little boy was left in of his grandmother during his parents' absence.
A. charge for B. the charge of C. care for D. care
of
17. Some people feel that television should give less really to sport.
A. programs B. coverage C. concern D. involvement
18. Those campers are really . They have no idea how to set up a tent.
A. blue B. black C. green D. white
19. You're too old to carry on working. It's time you called it a .
A. year B. month C. week D. day
20. How could you just abandon me in the middle of London with no money and leave me and dry.
A. cold B. out C. low D. high
PART IV. STRUCTURES (5PTS)
Choose the option that best fits the blank of the sentence.
21. The play was not what we had expected.
A. just B. absolutely C. at all D. very
6. They never dare to leave their only child for even a moment. ATTEND
7. The place where you can wash your clothes with coin-operated washing machines is called
. LAUNDRY
3.3. I left without saying goodbye as I didn't want to disturb the meeting.
→ Rather ..........................................................................................................................
4.Doris tiptoed up the stairs because she didn't want to wake the baby up. (lest)
→ .....................................................................................................................................
5.Public opinion was so strong that the Prime Minister had to resign.
→ Such..............................................................................................................................
6.The mistake in the accounts was not noticed until the figures were re-checked. (light)
→ .....................................................................................................................................
8.The book interestingly describes the life of Marx as a young man. (account)
→ The book.....................................................................................as a young man.
9. The local council have considered mass tourism the cause of the environmental problems. (put)
→ .....................................................................................................................................
10. Don't conclude that learning English is easy. (come)→
.....................................................................................................................................
THE END
ĐỀ 6
PART I. PHONOLOGY (5PTS)
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the other three
Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from that of the other three.
A. Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the given words.
1. The brochures displayed very tempting photographs of the tourist attractions in Sweden. They were
so that it was hard for viewers to resist booking that tour immediately. (MOUTH)
2. What must be avoided at all costs is the suppression of anger, as feelings of resentment can lead a
relationship to break down . (RETRIEVE)
3. She is so that she won't let anything stand in her way of her ambition. (MIND)
4. Tourists can see many views of the ocean and mountain. (PANORAMA)
5. Though they are students, their made a good impression on the local audience. (THEATER)
7. Dolphins, species, sometimes jump above the surface of the water. (MAMMAL)
8. We like Mary. She's very nice and . (LADY)
9. The Vietnamese people are happy to talk about their past and show an amazing resilience and
. (FORGIVE)
10. He is a bad manager in that factory and everyone is in an attempt to him. (FAME)
PART V. ERROR IDENTIFICATION (10PTS)
Identify 10 errors in the following passage and correct them.
1 In US, industries that generate hazardous wastes want to dispose of them as cheap as
2 possible. Private companies hiring to dispose of this waste compete with each other to offer
3 the lowest prices to these industries. The government does not get involved, beyond setting
4 minimum safety standards.
5 Unfortunately, the goal of companies that generates and disposes of waste to save money,
6 not to guarantee safety. These companies usually send waste to landfills so this is cheaper
7 than recycling or incineration. Disposal firms who want to increase their business must cut
8 corners to lower costs and gain customer. At the same time, relatively little was done to
9 reduce the number of waste generated, because disposal costs remain relatively modest.
10 Things are different from Denmark. There the government participates in the waste
11 disposal process beginning in the front end. Together with industry, the government formed
12 a corporation to establish and operate waste disposal facilities. This company, called
13 Kommunichem, has a monopoly on waste disposal. Generators of hazardous waste must
14 ship their waste to one of Kommunichem's disposal facilities. In this system, there is no
15 price competition in the waste disposal business.
2.He delayed writing the book until he had done a lot of research.
→ Only when ....................................................................................................................
9.I didn't realize how much she was influenced by her mother. (EXTENT)
→ .....................................................................................................................................
1 Between 1977 and 1981, three groups of American women, numbered 27 in all, between the
2 age of 35 and 65, were given month-long tests to determine how they would response to
3 conditions resembling those on the space shuttle. Carefully selected from many applicants,
4 the women were volunteers and pay was barely above the minimum wage. They weren't
5 allowed to smoke or drink alcohol during the tests, and they were expected to tolerate each
6 other's company at closed quarters for the entire period. Among other things, they had to
7 stand pressure three times of the force of gravity and carry out both physical and mental tasks
8 while exhausted from strenuous physical exercises. At the end of ten days, they had to spend
9 a further twenty days absolutely confined to bed, during that time they suffered backaches
10 and discomforts, and when they were finally allowed up, the more physically active women
11 were especially subject to pains due to a light calcium loss. Results of the tests suggest that
12 women have significant advantages on men in space. They need less food and less oxygen
13 and they stand up to radiation well. Men's advantages in terms of strength and stamina,
14 meanwhile, are virtually wiped out by the zero-gravity condition in space.
5.She was so disgusted at the way her friend behaved that she refused to speak to him.
→ Such .............................................................................................................................
9.Alison bought the big house because she wanted to open a hotel. (VIEW)
→ Alison bought ................................................................................................................
13. Don't stick your elbows out when you eat. them in by your sides.
A. Bend B. Place C. Tuck D. Turn
15. She affection from her children but they neglected her shamefully.
A. yearned B. craved C. hungered D. desired
16. I've got such a headache that I can't concentrate on the lecture.
A. beating B. drumming C. hammering D. throbbing
17. Race relations in this country are unlikely to improve until people overcome their
feelings of hostility towards foreigners.
A. interior B. internal C. inverted D. innate
18. I utterly your argument. In my opinion, you have distorted the facts.
A. confound B. refute C. dispute D. decline
22. , before, his first performance for the amateur dramatic group was a success.
A. Though having never acted C. As he had never acted
B. Despite he had never acted D. In spite of his never having acted
25. "Eric is really upset about losing his job." "Well, once myself, I can understand."
A. having been fired B. Fired C. having fired D. being fired
26. Clothing made of plastic fibers has certain advantages over made of natural fibers like cotton,
wool, or silk.
A. what B. the one C. that D. which
28. The government would be forced to use its emergency powers further rioting to occur.
A. should B. did C. were D. had
29. It is essential to be on the for any signs of movement in the undergrowth since there are
poisonous snakes in the area.
A. guard B. care C. alarm D. alert
1. Although Mark said that he'd be there at 8. 00, he didn't turn until 10.30.
2. She takes her father; she has the same gestures and mannerisms.
3. He said he would make me a rich man, but I saw him immediately.
4. We've run coffee. Could you go and buy some?
5. We put a sum of money each month for our summer holidays.
6. He looks his older brother and follows his example in everything.
7. She had to cancel her holiday when she went the flu.
8. I don't know if she'll get her husband's death.
9. He was told to cut sugar and fats or he would suffer serious health problems.
10. We don't know yet how we'll solve the problem but I'm sure someone will come a solution
soon.
1 Quotations and sayings are part of our language and our way of life. As the poet Emerson
2 says, we use them by necessity, to remind ourselves to look before we leap or avoid crossing
3 our bridges before we come to them. We use them in habit, often not realize we are doing
4 so, and we all love to use an apt quotation to live conversation or score a point in an
5 argument. This booklet contains over a thousand quotations, proverbs and sayings.
6 Altogether, they offer a great deal of information, advice, amusement and comfort. Emerson
7 writes "I hate quotations" so it is undoubtful that he would have used this book – but we
8 hope that you will, That you use it to improve your knowledge, as an aid to solve crossword
9 puzzles, to enrich your own speech or simple for idle reading, in your spare time, it will put
10 you on touch with some of the cleverest minds of the past and present. Happy reading and
11 happy quoting!
3.She is now leading a normal life as a result of all the support she received from social workers. –
→ Had ..............................................................................................................................
4.Just thinking about his face at that moment makes me laugh.
→ The very .......................................................................................................................
5.He declared his disapproval of the behavior of some of his supporters.
→ He let ...........................................................................................................................
THE END
ĐỀ 7
12. Assembly lines are useful for producing a large of identical products.
A. quality B. quantity C. quandary D. qualification
13. Everyone knows about pollution problems, but not many people have any solutions.
A. thought over B. come up with C. looked into D. got round to
14. Mr. Nixon refused to answer the questions on the that the matter was confidential.
A. reasons B. excuses C. grounds D. foundations
15. The VCTV tries to for all tastes with its 4 national programs.
A. cater B. suit C. furnish D. regard
16. When his alarm went off, he shut it off and slept for 15 minutes.
A. other B. others C. another D. the others
17. Every woman who has enough criteria can join the beauty contest irrespective of their background.
A. regardless of B. can have gone C. must have been D. was
20. I've told him not to go out with those people, but he wouldn't listen. Just let him face the
music now.
A. Many a time B. Many the time C. Quite a time D. For a time
21. Most crimes that are committed are no more than theft.
A. slight B. small C. unimportant D. petty
22. This is the most difficult job I've ever had to do.
A. by heart B. by chance C. by far D. by myself
26. as taste is really a composite sense made up of both taste and smell
A. That we refer to B. What we refer to
C. To which we refer D. What do we refer to
27. The police a good deal of criticism over their handling of the demonstration.
A. came in for B. brought about C. back out D. back up
28. Paul's been in Alice's bad ever since he offended her at the party.
A. eyes B. books C. likes D. treats
29. The photocopier in our office needs a complete . These copies are terrible.
A. maintenance B. repair C. overhaul D. renovation
4. Nothing wrong will happen to you as long as you follow the strict set by the inspector.
(GUIDE)
5. I'm thinking of giving Anna and Mathew a vase for her silver wedding. (CRYSTAL)
9. The workers who were during the recession badly need help from the government.
(SIZE)
10. His performance in the match today his reputation as a great player. (LIE)
1. Bruce said that the situation at work was like a family argument. (LIKENED)
→ .....................................................................................................................................
2. When she sold the jewelry at such a low price, she was cheated. (RIDE)
→ .....................................................................................................................................
7. Do you any have idea about how Jack made enough money to buy his new house? (LIGHT)
→ Can you............................................................Jack made enough money to buy his new house?
9. Our boss is absolutely determined not to give us that pay rise. (INTENT)
→ Our boss...........................................................the pay rise.
10. The value of sterling has fallen considerably in the past week.
→ There ............................................................................................................................
THE END
ĐỀ 8
Choose the word which is stressed differently from the other three.
6. A. architecture B. comparison C. championship D. communism
7. A. propaganda B. influential C. mediocre D. obligatory
8. A. addressee B. referee C. employee D. nominee
9. A. malice B. leopard C. phenom D. cohort
10. A. unaffected B. unanimous C. unaccountable D. unambiguous
11. When I finish writing this composition, I'm going to and go to bed.
A. make time B. hit the hay C. hit the big time D. call it a day
12. Mary usually buys her clothes . It's cheaper than going to a dressmaker.
A. in public B. on the shelf C. off the peg D. on the house
15. It was very strange but I had a(n) that the plane would crash.
A. intuition B. omen C. premonition D. prediction
16. Although he spoke slowly, I found it difficult at times to follow the of his argument.
A. spool B. track C. thread D. path
20. Mind that the baby shouldn't touch the knife; it's as sharp as a .
A. blade B. sword C. cut D. razor
PART III. GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURES (5PTS)
Choose the best options to complete the following sentences.
25. believed to be over 300 species of trees in El Yunque rain forest in Puerto Rico.
A. There are B. They are C. It is D. Is has been
26. classified as a carnivore, the North American Grizzly bear eats berries and even grass.
A. Just as B. Because of C. Although D. Either
29. It is advised that not only Tam but also his friends punctual.
A. be B. are C. is D. were
32. Demand for the products is expected to peak 5 years from now and then to .
A. taper off B. fall down C. set back D. drift away
33. It was an embarrassing situation, but she managed to .
A. laugh at it B. laugh on it C. laugh it off D. laugh it out
34. The police a good deal of criticism over their handling of the demonstration.
A. came in for B. brought about
C. went down with D. opened up
38. Ms. Dung, your form teacher, as a very sympathetic person. She can be a shoulder to cry on.
A. comes out B. comes at C. comes over D. comes about
39. She brought the deal even though nobody thought she was capable of doing it.
A. in B. off C. out D. down
9. You must not, I repeat not, open this box until Christmas Day. (TO)
→ Under...................................................................................opened until Christmas Day.
10. Her early success has made her very conceited. (HEAD)
→ .......................................................................................................................................
THE END
ĐỀ 9
Choose the word which is stressed differently from the other three.
12. Environmental groups are locked in with the council over the proposed new bypass
through parts of Charmy Wood.
A. argument B. battle C. endowed D. controversy
14. "There is no further treatment we can give", said Dr. John. “We must let the disease take its
.
A. end B. term C. way D. course
15. What on earth made you risk your life and by driving that fast?
A. death B. health C. limb D. liberty
16. During the evening football match, the stadium was illuminated by .
A. flashlights B. floodlights C. highlights D. spotlights
17. Tom admitted that he couldn't concentrate on his work due to this irritating noise.
A. in all B. the bit least C. in the least D. at the least
18. You can buy fake designer clothes much more cheaply than the articles.
A. exact B. real C. true D. genuine
21. Everything looks very positive for the company, the current investors do not default on
their agreements.
A. assuming that B. whether C. whereas D. as if
23. Probably no man had more effect on the daily lives of most people in the United States
.
A. as Henry Ford, a pioneer in automobile production.
B. rather than Henry Ford, a pioneer in automobile production.
C. than did Henry Ford, a pioneer in automobile production.
D. more than Henry Ford, a pioneer in automobile production.
24. The picking of the fruit, takes about a week.
A. whose work they receive no money
B. as they receive no money for that work
C. for which work they receive no money
D. they receive no money for it
25. It was not until they sent me the invitation how meaningful| was to them.
A. that I realized B. I realized C. did I realize D. had I realized
26. I would rather my holiday in Egypt than in Turkey. I really couldn't stand the food.
A. take B had taken C. to have taken D. have taken
32. Many students couldn't , but the teacher the problem by going into a detailed
explanation.
A. catch up/cleared away B. catch up with/cleared off
C. catch on/cleared up D. catch at/clear out
33. The robbers packed diamonds into a suitcase and in a van that waited for them in the
street.
A. put through B. rolled over C. carried away D. made off
34. It is not surprising that he became a writer because he always longed to see his name .
A. in type B. in print C. in letters D. in edition
35. At first they refused but I managed to them round to my way of thinking.
A. put B. force C. push D. bring
38. Thanks to her regular workouts and sensible diet, she certainly strikes me as in the
.
A. blue B. green C. pink D. red
40. Could you reach me that vase from the top shelf?
A. down B. for C. forward D. up for
PART II. WORD FORMATION (20PTS)
A. Complete each sentence, using the correct form of the word in parentheses.
11. Richard only took over the family business because his father decided to retire early.
→ Had ................................................................................................................................
12. We would always take great care when flying at night. (WITS)
→ We always used ..............................................................................................................
13. There haven't been such long queues at the cinema since the release of the last blockbuster.
→ Not .................................................................................................................................
15. She was concentrating so hard on her work that she didn’t notice when I came in. (WRAPPED)
→ She was so .....................................................................................................................
16. The price of the house has been reduced as much as possible because the owner needs some money.
(BONE)
→ The house .......................................................................................................................
19. Don't say anything negative about her hair because she's very sensitive and might be offended by your
remarks. (OFFENCE)
→ .......................................................................................................................................
20. The new teacher was so nervous that the class reacted mischievously. (REACTION)
→ The new teacher's ............................................................................................................
THE END
ĐỀ 10
Choose the word which is stressed differently from the other three.
22. She's certainly a writer; she has written quite a few books this year.
A. fruitful B. prolific C. fertile D. successful
25. Not being able to find my phone number is a pretty excuse for not contacting me.
A. fragile B. frail C. feeble D. faint
26. The new airport was constructed in the of fierce opposition from environmentalists.
A. face B. teeth C. tooth and nail D. fangs
27. According to the of the contract, tenants must give six months' notice if they intend to live.
A. laws B. rules C. terms D. details
28. She wasn't allowed into the country, because her parents aren't in order.
A. subsequently B. presumably C. admittedly D. paradoxically
29. Both of the jobs I've been offered are fantastic opportunities - I'm in such .
A. a dwelling B. a grudge C. an array D. a quandary
32. Marine reptiles are among the few creatures that are known to have a possible life span greater than
.
A. man B. the man C. the one of the man’s D. that of man
36. Business has been thriving for the past few years. Long it continue to do so.
A. could B. does C. may D. might
38. The first people to live in Hawaii were the Polynesians, who sailed there in large canoes from other
Pacific Islands about 2,000 years ago.
A. now where is B. what is now C. the place is now D. now this is
44. When the professor advanced his theory at a medical conference a couple of years ago, everyone was
skeptical about its validity. However, the latest research has it
A. borne / out B. carried / out C. stood / for D. cleared / at
45. The Russians treat him suspiciously, so he the Russian fortress in order to return to
the mountains.
A. gets away with B. breaks out of C. cracks down on D. holds out for
47. There's been a bomb scare and the police have the area.
A. made out B. put down C. rambled on D. cordoned off
50. He was very upset when the boss passed him and promoted a newcomer to the
assistant’s job.
A. by B. up C. over D. aside
1 The weight and pressure of icy accumulation causes glacier movement. Glaciers move out
2 from under them, via plastic deformation and basal slippage. First, the internal flow of ice
3 crystals begins to spread outward and downward from the thickened snow pack also known
4 as the zone of accumulation. Next, the ice along the ground surface begins to slip on the
5 same direction. Seasonal thawing at the basis of the glacier helps facilitating this slippage.
6 The middle of a glacier moves faster than the sides and bottom because there was no rock
7 to cause any friction. The above part of a glacier rides on the ice below. As a glacier moves
8 it carves out a U-shape valley to a riverbed, but with much steeper walls and flat bottom.
9 Beside the extraordinary rivers of ice, glacial erosion creates other unique physical features
10 in the landscape such as horns, fjords, hanging valleys and cirques.
3. You will you are talented but horses will always show you are not. (PEG)
→ No matter .....................................................................................................................
4. I avoided mentioning Jack's demotion as I realized that it might upset him. (SLEEPING)
→ Realizing........................................................................................................................
5. Susan is far superior to me in terms of technical knowledge. (MATCH)
→ When it comes
6. It is important that we have to get the team to comply with the rules. (LINE)
→ It is of ..........................................................................................................................
7. Winning the prize has made him very conceited. (HEAD)
→ Winning ........................................................................................................................
8. Prompt action from the police helped to reduce the number of people killed and injured in the fighting.
(SUFFERED)
→ Were it..............................................................................................................casualties.
10. He did not succeed in reaching the top of the highest mountain in this area.
→ In vain ..........................................................................................................................
THE END
ĐỀ 11
Choose the word which is stressed differently from the other three.
11. Because of the unfortunate , your order was not dispatched by the date requested.
A. hindrance B. oversight C. negligence D. transgression
14. The jury her compliments on her excellent knowledge of the subject.
A. paid B. gave C. made D. said
20. With all respect, I think your comments are very short-sighted.
A. anticipated B. due C. limited D. firm
PART III. GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURES (5PTS)
Choose the best options to complete the following sentences.
23. A new generation of performers, to those who by now had become a household name,
honed their skills before following the same path onto television.
A. no less talented than C. together with talented as funds at once.
B. along with talented as D. having more talented than
27. Charlie a speech at the end of the last term, but he didn't.
A. were to give B. is to give C. was to be giver D. was to have given
28. circling the globe faster than Jules Verne's fictional Phileas Fogg.
A. A pioneer journalist, Nellie Bly's exploits included
B. Also included in the exploits of Nellie Bly, a pioneer journalist, was
C. The exploits of Nellie Bly, a pioneer journalist, included
D. The pioneer journalist's exploits of Nellie Bly included
29. He paused, afraid lest he too much.
A. didn't say B. say C. has said D. hadn't been saying
30. We you the money you needed but you didn't tell us.
A. could have lent B. should have lent C. could lend D. were able to
PART II. WORD FORMATION (20 PTS)
A. Complete each sentence, using the correct form of the word in parentheses.
1. He is for his charitable activities than for his business in the steel industry. (KNOW)
2. Our bodies are naturally by our organs of elimination- the skin, lungs, intestines, kidneys
and liver. (TOXIC)
3. He's such a/an who always pretends to know everything. (INTELLECT)
4. She should take these drugs to treat her state. (DEPRESS)
5. The audience was mesmerized by her clear and voice. (SOUND)
6. A number of local church leaders have acted as with the people in the vicinity. (GO)
7. The ban on firecrackers was introduced to reduce the number of accidents. (EXPRESS)
8. He sold the car to a/an who paid with a worthless stolen cheque. (TRICK)
9. It was for a new band to be offered such a deal. (HEAR)
10. John was arrested for smuggling . (BAN)
PART III. ERROR CORRECTION (10 PTS)
The following passage contains 10 errors. Identify and correct them.
BLUE WHALES
1 Blue whales, the world's largest animals, have been sighted again in British waters for the
2 first time in at least twenty years. Indications that a population of blue whales was inhabiting
3 the waters west of Scotland came for the first time from the United States Navy, which
4 surveillance system picked up the songs of a lot of different whales. American zoologists
5 later subsequently certified the blue whale song among them. Now mariner biologist, Carol
6 Booker, has actually seen a blue whale there herself. She has no doubt about what she saw,
7 because they have distinctive fins which are very small for their size. She says, “Worldwide
8 they were mostly extinct and it seemed they had completely vanished from North Atlantic,
9 so you can imagine how I felt actually seeing ones! However, it is certainly too soon to say
10 if it is an indication of a populous recovery." She goes on to say, "What it does show is the
11 importance of this area of the ocean for whales, and how essential it is to control pollution
12 of the seas." Bigger than any dinosaur known to man, blue whales are the largest animals
13 ever to have lived on earth. A blue whale is more than six meters long at birth and, when
14 completely grown, its heart is the same height as a tall man and weighs as much as a horse
15 is.
11. He was too frightened to admit that he had broken the window. (OWN)
→ So ...................................................................................................................................
13. Zoe always makes spontaneous decisions concerning her travel plans. (ACTS)
→ Zoe always ......................................................................................................................
14. He really disappointed me when breaking the promise to help me out. (TEETH)
→ He really .........................................................................................................................
15. If her father hadn't retired, she wouldn't have taken over his work. (STEPPED)
→ But for ............................................................................................................................
16. His efforts to find a solution didn't deserve such savage criticism.
→ He shouldn't ....................................................................................................................
17. People became aware of the damage to the ozone layer when an enormous hole was discovered over the
South Pole.
→ It was the .......................................................................................................................
19. I thought very hard but couldn't remember the answer. (RACKED)
→ I .....................................................................................................................................
THE END
ĐỀ 12
1. The local authority expressed regret as US drone strike has killed innocent hostages.
A. incongruously B. vehemently C. inadvertently D. graciously
3. He left the meeting early on the unlikely that he had a sick friend to visit.
A. excuse B. pretext C. motive D. claim
4. He decided to withdraw from the powerboat race as he could see a(n) of danger.
A. prediction B. foreboding C. omen D. dearth
5. I slipped briefly back into sleep and emerged when breakfast was being served outside in a(n)
garden-courtyard.
A. whimsical B. extravagant C. extortionate D. enchanting
6. He had a momentary of concentration and before he knew it the car had spun out of control.
A. lapse B. loss C. slip D. mistake
9. We were sorted out into groups according to the types of honors and quite a long wait
A. ensued B. eventuated C. supervened D. transpired
10. The Prime Minister will decide whether to release the prisoner or not; that's his .
A. derogatory B. abdication C. prerogative D. humanity
11. His new play is not only interesting but also unique. It is really off the beaten
A. road B. path C. route D. track
12. That Peter was born and brought up in a rich family is as clear as the
A. nose on his face B. tip of his tongue
C. back of his hand D. hair on his head
13. I will try to finish the job to the best of my .
A. knowledge B. ability C. means D. command
14. Tim said the meal was , so we didn't have to worry about the price.
A. on the house B. on his expense C. for him D. for his money
15. Let Hercules himself do what he may, for a cat will mew and a dog will have his
A. day B. time C. month D. year
16. Breaking his leg a blow to his chances of becoming a professional footballer.
A. brought B. caused C. dealt D. struck
17. In the acting career, the moment one first cut his will be the most memorable with
embarrassment and pride bubbling up inside.
A. nails B. teeth C. fingers D. hair
18. His French is roughly with my Japanese, so communication was rather difficult.
A. in harmony B. on a par C. on equal term D. on good terms
19. Max has been my ears all night about his new job.
A. bending B. deafening C. rolling D. biting
21. We would sooner Mr. Tram us the urgent information the other night.
A. would have sent B. had sent C. sent D. had been sent
23. He us on the last day of the congress, so his presence at the opening ceremony was something of
a surprise.
A. could have joined B. was about to join C. had to join D. was to join
25. He works until nine o'clock every evening, and that's quite the work he does over the
weekend.
A. except for B. apart from C. without D. but for
31. If you never put oil into your car engine, one day it will .
A. flake out B. shut down C. seize up D. run off with
32. If you pay the restaurant bill with your credit card, it will with you later.
A. settle down B. settle up C. pay back D. pay off
35. The schoolboy winced the sight of the cane in the headmaster's hand.
A. at B. for C. by D. of
37. I am not liberty to tell you anything about his private life.
A. in B. at C. by D. on
40. The party was full swing when I arrived. Everyone was singing and dancing.
A. in B. on C. about D. with
1. To the , most computer systems seem complex and difficult to understand. (INITIATIVE)
2. The pieces of evidence fell into place with the precision of a well-made jigsaw puzzle.
(VOICE)
3. Parents have deep about allowing business values to be used in schools. (GIVE)
4. For many people, social networking offers them a feeling of from the real world. (ESCAPE)
5. Not sick. Mai guessed, but probably now that she drank a lot at the party last night. (HANG)
6. The boats surrounded the whales, drove them into nets, where they became and
were rendered helpless by harpoon thrusts. (MESH)
7. "P" is a consonant. (LIP)
8. Perhaps , recent computer modeling studies predict fewer tropical cyclones if the ocean
heats up further as a result of global warming. (INTUITION)
9. New immigrants have been successfully into the community. (SIMILAR)
10. We have to learn good examples, to look at our behavior and to stop being . (RIGHT)
PART III. ERROR IDENTIFICATION (10 PTS)
Identify 10 mistakes in this passage and suggest corrections.
1 Preserving organisms in museums is one way of retaining them for posterity, but almost of
2 people agree that it would be nice to keep a few of them live in the wild, too. At the moment,
3 which species survive, which decline to threatened or even status and which succumb for
4 extinction is something of a lottery. WORLDMAP is an easy-to-use software that identified
5 geographical patterns in diversity, rarity and conservation priorities. It can perform a range
6 specialist biological analysis infinitely countless numbers of species, with a view to provide
7 biodiversity data for research purposes. The program divides the surface area of the world
8 into cells, usually arranging in a rectangular grid. WORLDMAP can also predict the likelihood
9 of a hitherto unobserved species found in an area on the basis of theirs known distribution.
10 Given the patchiness of most records, which is a useful trick. Furthermore, it can select
11 complementary areas for preservation. Those are not necessarily cells with the highest
12 individual biodiversity, but for those which, together, maximize what is preserved by picking
13 places with the least overlapping species.
PART IV. SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION (10 PTS)
Rewrite the following sentences using the words given.
1. Linda was very nervous, which made her look like a bashful girl. (CAME)
→ Such ..............................................................................................................................
2. As soon as the funds ran out, they had to abandon the scheme. (PETERED)
→ The instant .....................................................................................................................
4. David was responsible for the family business as soon as his father retired. (CHARGE)
→ Scarcely .........................................................................................................................
5. Your encouragement helped to make things less grievous after such a heavy loss. (CUSHION)
→ It was ............................................................................................................................
6. Tina was crazy about stamps, so she spends lots of money on them every month. (SPLASHED)
→ Had it .............................................................................................................................
7. He tried hard but couldn't compensate for what he had done. (AMENDS)
→ Try ................................................................................................................................
9. We didn't learn he still managed to live with very little money as a waiter until later. (EKED)
→ Not until .........................................................................................................................
ĐỀ 13
4. It's about time you the balcony. It's covered in leaves and dust.
A. cleaned B. had cleaned C. to be cleaned D. to have cleaned
8. help me make this decision. I’m just so unsure of which direction to take for my future.
A. I’d sooner you will B. I wish you will
C. If only you could D. I’d rather you
9. we have enough money, where would you like to travel this summer?
A. So that B. Provided that
C. Despite the fact that D. Unless
10. Twenty people were arrested during the demonstration, of four were charged with
obstruction.
A. who B. whom C. which D. them
PART II. PHRASAL VERBS AND PREPOSITIONS (5 PTS)
Choose the best options to complete the following sentences.
11. She was very appreciative all the support she got from her friends.
A. of B. for C. on D. with
12. Her latest novel is coming in paperback soon.
A. across B. off C. out D. about
13. As you’ve arrived late, you’ll have to the time you have lost.
A. make up to B. do up to C. do up for D. make up for
14. Mary is jealous her sister because she is much more popular.
A. on B. of C. for D. with
17. He’s such a hard man to as he’s always flitting from one site to another.
A. pin in B. lock in C. narrow down D. nail down
20. You ought to stand your little brother when the others tease him.
A. over with B. by for C. about with D. up for
PART III. VOCABULARY (10 PTS)
Choose the best options to complete the following sentences.
21. It is possible to out of the pension scheme if you do not wish to participate.
A. back B. charge C. opt D. break
22. She always gets what she wants because she knows how to the rules.
A. circumvent B. desert C. slack D. elicit
23. Anthropologists have spent years studying the social system of this .
A. breed B. caste C. tribe D. sect
27. I don't know how I can up the courage to tell him the awful news.
A. pick B. pluck C. store D. set
28. I need to study more for the test. I don’t have a very good of the material.
A. abstract B. grasp C. hint D. gist
29. The weekend is over, so tomorrow morning it's back to the .
A. grind B. labour C. drudgery D. toil
30. We could hear the monkey long before we reached their cage.
A. chatting B. chattering C. prattling D. babbling
32. The police the woods looking for the lost child.
A. scoured B. integrated C. traced D. encountered
33. Don't mention work to Ray, as it's a sore with him at the moment.
A. finger B. point C. place D. nail
37. My new pullover to half its previous size when I washed it.
A. shrank B. reduced C. diminished D. dwindled
39. Martin just loves to his teeth into a really challenging crossword.
A. grind B. get C. put D. sink
11. People know more about my novels than the plays I write. (BETTER)
I'm ................................................................................................................................
12. The staff hated his new policies intensely and so went on strike. (HATRED)
So intense ....................................................................................................................
13. Your attitude to life would be greatly improved by regular exercise. (WONDERS)
Regular exercise would ..................................................................................................
15. Do you think her grandmother was offended by what I said? (EXCEPTION)
Do you think……………………………………………………………………………………………………………..?
16. His behavior at the conference gave him the bad reputation he now has. (CONDUCTED)
The way .......................................................................................................................
17. Unless we can obtain more information, we can't process your claim. (FORTHCOMING)
Unless further ...............................................................................................................
18. Our teacher thinks it would be better to get on as quickly as possible. (MUCH)
Our teacher would prefer us ..........................................................................................
19. I had to wait for the manager for almost an hour before he would see me. (BEST)
The manager kept .........................................................................................................
20. They remain close friends despite having had many arguments. (FALL)
Frequently as ................................................................................................................
THE END