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Abhishek Report New
Abhishek Report New
MANAGEMENT, PATNA
OJT REPORT
On
OJT REPORT
This is to certify that the Project Work entitled “Study and analysis of
Employee’s awareness on LG products” has been accomplished by Abhishek
Kumar, Reg No. 21302313105, BBA under my guidance and supervision. This
project is being submitted by her as the partial fulfillment of requirements for the
award of BBA from International School of Management.
This work has not been submitted by him/her anywhere else for the award of
any degree or diploma. All sources of information and help have been duly
mentioned and acknowledged.
Research Guide:
Prof. Md Gauhar Hasnain
DECLARATION
I hereby declare that the Project Work entitled “Study and analysis of
Employee’s awareness on LG products”, has been carried out by me under the
guidance of (Md Gauhar Hasnain , Assistant Professor. ISM Patna), at
International School of Management. The research work is original and has not
violated any of plagiarism norms.
I also declare that this Project work has not been submitted to any University/
Institute for the award of any Degree
BBA – V semester
Session – 2021-2024
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Last but not the least; I would also like to thanks all the respondents for giving me
their time and relevant information.
My strength and inspiration are the blessings of my parents and my friends. I owe
all my success and achievements to them.
Abhishek Kumar
BBA – V semester
Session – 2021-2024
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Chapter No. Contents Page No.
Abstract 8
1 Introduction 9-11
1.1 Objectives 12
13
1.2 Scope of Project
14
1.3 Limitation
2 Literature Review
7 Appendices 44-62
8 Bibliography 63
ABSTRACT
One of the weakest sections of LG Electronics is the employees working here
has a very less or negligible awareness about the products LG owns and
manufactures.
The principle objective of this project is to select an appropriate sampling unit,
and prepare questionnaires, conduct group interviews, organize quiz to study the
Employee’s awareness on their own products.
To meet the objective, the foremost thing to be done is gaining the insight
awareness of various LG products with Product Training Team providing SSE
Management(Strong Sell-out Excellence).
Awareness part includes various features, models of products, price range,
technical specification, benefits and USP(Unique Selling Prepositions) of products.
After being trained survey was conducted to evaluate awareness level of employees.
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INTRODUCTION
Making employees constantly aware of their current statuses, value they make for the
organization, contribution they add to the overall corporate success, their professional
future, expectations set upon them, and other matters, can be an intricate task as all
these things should be integrated within one effective policy. Let’s consider some of
key components forming up such a policy:
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• Updates: It is necessary to make employee awareness on-going. Everyone
needs to be in touch with the recent business news, updates upon important
events, progress upon projects, and other corporate achievements.
• Feedbacks: Employees need to keep abreast of actions that their organization
performs to better their working environment, facilitate their tasks, and realize
their practical suggestions collected via surveys.
1. Find out what interests your audience. Recognize that the reason awareness
programs are required is that typically while the information you are providing
is important, it falls beyond the interest level of the intended audience.
2. Make your material relevant. The people you do reach often are unable to
immediately see how to apply it to their situation.
3. Use attention-grabbing headlines and be brief. People have too much to do and
ever shortening attention spans.
4. Use compelling content. Policy documents are not compelling.
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8. Ensure that you have support from the top. Managers need to see the relevance
themselves. If they don't "get it", they won't be supportive of your initiatives as
evidenced by not allowing staff the time to participate, or not funding activities.
9. Keep an eye out for changes in the way things are done. Changes to business
processes often represent an opportunity to insert awareness activities.
10. Keep up the momentum. Falling behind is a sure way to lose the interest of
employees who begin to look forward to your offerings
Problem Statement
1. company wanted to know to what extent the people were aware of their own
company products i.e. LG products. Hence this research was undertaken. The
company wanted to assess whether the present level of awareness is sufficient or not
and the medium of communication which was most effective in creating awareness.
Hence it’s need for this research.
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OBJECTIVES OF THE PROJECT
Primary Objective
Secondary Objective
• To make the employees better spokesperson within and outside the organization.
• To increase their purchasing power for buying the LG products for household
purpose
• To increase their work efficiency
• To gather innovative and productive ideas for improvement with the help of
their valuable feedback
• To keep them updated with the new features of the products
12
Scope of Work
The study would also help LG Electronics to direct their marketing efforts by
identifying customer preference and also the role of different media in creating
awareness.
13
Limitations
3. Validity & Reliability of the data obtained depends on the correctness of the
responses by the respondents
4. The time at the disposal of the researcher was limited and the size of the sample
comparing to the population was very less and hence it cannot be said to represent
the whole organization.
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COMPANY PROFILE
LG ELECTRONICS INDIA
Korea was established in January 1997 after clearance from the Foreign Investment
Promotion Board (FIPB). LG set up a state-of-the art manufacturing facility at Greater
Noida, near Delhi, in 1998, with an investment of Rs 500 Crores.
LG Electronics India Limited (LGEIL) has a turnover of 1450 Crores in 2012-13. LGE
has 50 affiliated companies across the globe, with 300 offices and presence in 120
countries. With over 64,000 employees, it focuses on four main businesses - Electronics
and Telecommunications, Services, Finance and Chemicals. LGE has 20 R&D centres
worldwide and has subsidiaries in 76 countries.
Established in 1997, LG Electronics India (LGEI) is a wholly-owned subsidiary of LG
Electronics, South Korea. It is one of the leading companies in consumer electronics,
home appliances and computer peripherals in India. LG is the market leader in various
segments like color TVs, microwave ovens, frost-free refrigerators, washing machines
and air-conditioners. LG Electronics India received the Occupational Health & Safety
Management System OHSAS
18001:1999 certifications from the British Standards Institution (BSI), India, for a
systematic approach towards Occupational Health and Safety Management System.
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LG’s Motto: “Be First, Do it Right, Work Smart”
BRAND IDENTITY
LG is the brand that is Delightfully Smart. "Life's Good" slogan, and futuristic logo are
a great representation of what we stand for.
Global, Tomorrow, Energy, Humanity and Technology are the pillars that this
corporation is founded on; with the capital letters L and G positioned inside a circle to
center our ideals above all else, humanity. The letters "L" and "G" in a circle symbolize
the world, future, youth, humanity, and technology. Our philosophy is based on
Humanity. Also, it represents LG's efforts to keep close relationships with customers
around the world. The symbol mark consists of two elements: the LG logo in LG Grey
and the stylized image of a human face in the unique LG Red color. Red, the main
color, represents our friendliness, and also gives a strong impression of LG's
commitment to deliver the best. Therefore, the shape or the color of this symbol mark
must never be changed.
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1.3 Company’s Vision, Conduct and Management Philosophy
17
1.3.3 L G CUSTOMERS
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audio/video systems, mouse scanners and external storage devices. LG’s commercial
products include digital ssignage, video conferencing systems and IP security cameras.
MOBILE COMMUNICATION COMPANY- The LG Electronics Mobile
a global leader in the home appliance industry, dedicated to offering healthier and
greener products, blending smart technology and trend-setting design and providing a
complete solution for improving daily life. LG’s insightful products, including
refrigerators, washing machines, dishwashers, cooking appliances, vacuum cleaners,
built-in appliances, and healthcare products are designed to resonate with consumers
around the world. LG’s innovative technologies and convenient features, including the
world's first smart refrigerator, steam washing machine and lightwave oven, set new
trends in the appliance industry.
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1.4.1 LGEIL DEPARTMENTS
Human Resource
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ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE
21
22
HR & MS STRUCTURE
ILC GA
India General
Learning
Corporate Centre Affairs Factory
HR HR
PMS
Performance Legal
Management
System
Team
Culture Team- A culture is the expression of a team's values, attitudes, and beliefs
about sports and competition. It determines whether, for example, the team's focus is on
fun, mastery, or winning or whether it promotes individual accomplishment or team
success. This team is responsible for organizing various cultural activities like gully
cricket, basketball championship, LG Idol, LG Dance Competition, Collage
Competition, etc. Also, this team appoints Change Agents and Career Managers
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Corporate HR – This team look after profit making and market share of organization
in the market.
India Learning Centre (Learning & Development) – This team is responsible for
conducting training in terms of functional and behavioral capabilities for employees.
Training sessions like- Accounts, Finance, Import/Export, LG Products, SCM,
Corporate Planning, Outbound Activities, etc. are being conducted to enhance the
employee’s performance. Also, this team manages Line Guardian Program and Family
Visits every two months. In LGP, which each team member resolve HR related issues
of workers of one of the product line viz. Refrigeration line. Family Visit is a program
in which an employee visits consumer families to deal customer satisfaction.
General Affairs – This team manages all the expenses related to employee’s Mobile
Phone bills, Mobile Handset, Hotel Expenditure and miscellaneous expenses.
Legal Team- This team deals with court cases of the company, generally local cases
filed by consumers or other organization.
Security Team – This team is responsible for all security checks and mock drills within
an organization to ensure employee’s safety and security.
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RESEARCH METHODOLGY
RESEARCH DESIGN
In this market survey, the design used is “descriptive” in nature. The information is
collected from the individuals and analyzed with the help of different statistical
techniques for describing the difference between pre-test results and post-test results. .
Anonymity of the respondents was ensured to get maximum participation.
50 responses were obtained and data was collected manually. The data was maintained
in a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet is further analyzed. Subsequently, data was analyzed
graphically, supported statistically by averages and t-test.
DATA
Nature of Data
Only primary data are used in this study in order to meet the requirements of the
objectives. Under the study primary data was collected by using a Questionnaire.
Source of Data
The Primary data was collected from the employees working in Greater Noida
Primary Data:
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Unstructured Questionnaire method is used as an instrument for collecting information from
the employees.
SAMPLING
Sample Population
There are total 100 permanent employees in the organization across the Patna.
Sample Size
Simple Random sampling method is used. Mainly the employees that are in
Marketing or Sales & Distribution department are chosen because they are
required to know about their own products in order to know the customer
preferences and demands and hence increase Company’s sales
TOOLS USED
The data has been analyzed mainly by using the Percentage method supplemented by
appropriate charts and by T-test.
Percentage Analysis:-
This is a univariate analysis where the percentage of a particular factor with different
categories is calculated, in order to help one get fair an idea regarding the sample and
thereby that of the population.
Questionnaire
The questionnaire includes closed ended questions with multiple choices. Close-ended
questions offer a limited choice of response. Respondents find these easier to complete.
Close-ended questions can also be tabulated and analyzed more easily.
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DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION
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4.1 ANALYSIS OF DATA :-
No. of
S.No. Department Employees
1 GSM Sales 6
2 HE HA Sales 7
3 Corp. Planning 3
4 HR&MS 5
5 SAC 4
6 SCM 2
7 SSEM 3
8 Industrial 4
Design
Sales
9
9 &Marketing
10 Manufacturing 7
Total 50
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INFERENCE :-
Target Group- Branch employees are responsible for marketing various LG products.
LG
HE HA RAC C&C
Spilt AC
Home Theatre Refrigerator Vacuum Cleaner
System
Microwave
DVD & BluRay
Player
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Table 2. CATEGORIZATION OF LG PRODUCTS
INFERENCE:-
There are basically four categories of LG products- HE(Home Entertainment),
1. HE- Under HE category, there are three products viz. FPD’s(Flat Panel Display) i.e
LED, LED LCD, Plasma, 3D TV and SMART TV, HTS(Home Theatre System) and
DVD &BluRay Player.
2. HA- Under HA Category, there are two products viz. Washing Machine further
categorized as Semi-Automatic WM, Fully –Automatic Top Load WM and
FullyAutomatic Front Load WM. Also, Refrigerator further categorized as Direct Cool
REF, Frost Free REF and Side-by-Side REF. HE- Home Entertainment
3. RAC- Under RAC category, there are two types of Air
HA- Home Appliances
Conditioner- Split AC and Window AC.
4. C&C- Under C&C category, there are three products viz. RAC- Residential Air
Water Purifier, Vacuum Cleaner and Microwave.
Conditioner
Table 3. EMPLOYEES AND THEIR MARKS
& C- Cooking & Cleaning
PRE_TEST:
Marks Frequency(No. of
Employees)
12 2
14 5
15 8
16 8
17 5
18 5
19 7
30
20 3
21 3
22 2
25 2
Total 50
Pre-test Marks
9
4 No. of employees
0
12 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 25
POST_TEST:
Column1 Frequency(No. of
Employees)
20
21 6
31
22 7
23 7
24 7
25 0
26 6
27 6
28 4
29 5
30 2
Total 50
RESULT ANALYSIS:
Between 25 Between 20
Above 25 Below 15
& 20 & 15
Pre-Test 7% 33% 60% 3%
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Aggregate % of Pre-test & Post-test marks
60
50
Employees(%)
40
30
Pre-test
20
Post-Test
10
0
Above 25
Between 25 &
20 Between 20 &
Below 15
15
Marks(Out of 30)
INFERENCE:
• In Pre-test 40% employees scored above 20 and in Post-test 93% employees scored
above 20 which shows a significant improvement in awareness level.
• In Pre-test 60% employees scored below 20 and in post-test only 7% employees scored
below 20.
Aggregate% of Aggregate% of
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Awareness in Pre- Awareness in Post-
Test Test
63.74 82.28
Improvement in Employees
Awareness
82.28
63.74
1
0 0
Average% of Awareness in Average% of Awareness in
Pre-Test Post-Test
Conclusion:
This survey shows that awareness level about LG products has increased to 18.5%. This
study shows that there has been a significant improvement in the awareness level but
requires further more improvement.
PRE-TEST:
34
Correct Wrong
Ans. Avg. Ans. avg.
HE 63% 37%
HA 48% 52%
RAC 69% 31%
C&C 69% 31%
HE HA
Correct Wrong Correct Wrong
37%
48%
52%
63%
RAC C&C
Correct Wrong Correct Wrong
31% 31%
69% 69%
INFERENCE:
35
The above pie-charts show that employees have lesser knowledge of products that
comes under HA category, therefore this category should be emphasized more as
compare to others.
POST-TEST:
Correct Wrong
Ans. Avg. Ans. avg.
RAC 85% 15%
HE 85% 15%
HA 75% 25%
C&C 88% 12%
HE HA
Correct Wrong Correct Wrong
15%
25%
75%
85%
RAC C&C
Correct Wrong Correct Wrong
15% 12%
85% 88%
INFERENCE:
36
The above pie-charts show that there is an improvement in the awareness level of
products of all the categories. Also, employees had least knowledge of products that
comes under HA category but after providing product training awareness has been
increased significantly.
t-Test Analysis:
The Paired-Samples T Test procedure compares the means of two variables for a
single group. The procedure computes the differences between values of the two
variables for each case and tests whether the average differs from 0. Paired Sample
Statistics
Mean N Std Deviation Std. Error
Mean
PRETEST 18.486 37 3.150 0.518
POSTTEST 23.865 37 2.429 0.399
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Step 1: Stating the hypotheses:
Ho: md = 0
H1: md 0
The assumptions underlying the repeated samples t-test are similar to the one-sample
ttest but refer to the set of difference scores.
1. The observations are independent of each other
The measures are approximately interval scale numbers (self-report scores) and we
assume that each person's score has not been influenced by other people's scores. The
numbers look to have no major extremes or unusual distribution.
Step 3: Calculate test statistic
The output is given in above table. Detailed comments on the output follow.
Here, the variables being compared are identified, the Mean, N, Standard Deviation,
and Standard Error of the Mean for each variable is given.
Paired Sample Test:
The descriptive statistics for the difference between each pair of variables is given. The
mean difference of 5.378 is what is actually being tested against zero. Is this a large
number or a small number? Is this difference a real one or one that we could reasonably
expect due to chance alone?
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Notice the 95% Confidence Interval values are also given here. We do not place much
emphasis on these in this unit. This information says that the true population mean lies
between -6.380 and 4.377 with a 95% probability.
Step 4: Evaluate the result
The result is significant t(50) = -10.89 , p = 0.000. We reject the null hypothesis in
favour of the alternative.
2
= (-10.89)²/ (-10.89)² + 50 = 0.703. So, 70.3% of the variability in the awareness
level can be achieved by training session.
2
A significant increase in awareness level occurred (t(50) = -10.89, p = 0.000, = .703)
in the target group after attending product training.
We have found strong evidence that Product Training enhances awareness level of LG
products in LG employees.
39
CONCLUSION
The aim of this study was to study and analyze the awareness level of employees on
own products before and after product training session.
The following box plot was drawn from minitab software:-
1. In this Box plot of Differences, H0 i.e. null hypothesis is away from area of 95%
Confidence Interval. Therefore, it is concluded that training is effective in increasing
awareness level of LG products amongst employees.
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SUGGESTIONS
41
APPENDICES
Products
Instructions:
1. Please set aside 15 mins for this survey and attempt to complete it in a single sitting..
Department:
42
4. How much is cooling retention of LG Frost Free Evercool refrigerator in freezer
section?
a) 8 hours
b) 7 hours
c) 10 hours
d) 6 hours
43
b) Intel Widi
c) LG Cloud
d) Near Field Communication
12. Which feature of LG refrigerator keeps inside air clean and hygiene?
a) Health Guard
b) GIDC
c) Ever Fresh Zone
d) Durachill
44
15.In special condenser of RAC, coil is made up of
a) Al + Zn + Cu
b) Al + Zn + Si
c) Al + Zn
d) Al + Zn + Fe
45
b) Steam Cleaning
c) Fermentation
d) Light Disinfectant
24. What is the air flow of inverter V RAC in 'cooling only' mode?
a)29 ft.
b) 20 ft.
c) 30 ft.
d) 24 ft.
46
26. How can you watch TV on your smart phone?
a) Intel Widi
b) Miracast
c) 2nd Display
d) MHL
27. Which gesture allow user to control LG SMART TV with bare hands?
a) MHL
b) Miracast
c) NFC
d) Motion Control
47
Appendix – B: Graphs
1. In LG RAC sleep mode function increases room temperature by ......
Before After
Before After
48
3. Brightness of Plasma differs from LED due to
Before After
Before After
49
5. Range of Direct Cool refrigerator is
Before After
Before After
50
Before After
Before After
9. Synchronization between
mobile phone and SMART
TV is done by
Before After
51
10. Which of the following benefit is provided only by LG BluRay player?
Before After
Before After
52
12.Which feature of LG refrigerator keeps inside air clean and hygiene?
After
After
53
14.What is the model no. of X-BOOM?
Before After
After
Before After
54
17. HEPA filter is available in which LG product?
Before After
After
Before
Before After
55
Before After
Before
After
Before After
56
23.'True Steam' technolgy is available in which LG product?
Before
Before After
57
Before After
Before After
Before After
58
Before After
Before After
59
Bibliography
1. Madhurima, L. &Zaidi, S.Q. (2008). Human Resource Management (1st ed.), Retrieved
from http://books.google.co.in/books?id=183sIst6w0MC.
2. www.lge.com
3. http://pic.dhe.ibm.com/infocenter/spssstat/v20r0m0/topic/com.ibm.spss.statistics.help/i
dhttpr.htm
4. Polivec Enterprise Governance, Effective Employee Awareness- 5 keys.
International,Inc.
6. Labour Market Bulletin 1962: Pages 97-98, Employee Awareness and Attitudes.
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