Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Mat 002 Theory
Mat 002 Theory
and pressure
p n +1 = − K ln V n +1 (19.1.2)
where G and K are the elastic shear and bulk moduli, respectively, and V is the relative
volume, i.e., the ratio of the current volume to the initial volume.
S = C ⋅ E = T t ClT ⋅ E (19.2.1)
and xi' denotes the material axes. The constitutive matrix Cl is defined in terms of the material
axes as
19.14
LS-DYNA Theory Manual Material Models
ª 1 υ 21 υ 31 º
« − − 0 0 0 »
« E11 E 22 E 33 »
« υ 12 1 υ 32 »
«− − 0 0 0 »
« E11 E 22 E 33 »
« »
« − υ 13 −
υ 23 1
0 0 0 »
« »
C l−1 = « E11 E 22 E 33
» (19.2.4)
« 1 »
« 0 0 0
G12
0 0 »
« »
« 1 »
« 0 0 0 0
G23
0 »
« »
« 1 »
« 0 0 0 0 0
G31 »»¼
«¬
υ i j = υ x′ x′
i j
and Eii = Exi′ (19.2.5)
Since Cl is symmetric
υ 12 υ 21
= , etc. (19.2.6)
E11 E 22
After computing Sij , we use Equation (18.32) to obtain the Cauchy stress. This model will
predict realistic behavior for finite displacement and rotations as long as the strains are small.
σ
2
1
φ = ξij ξij − y = 0 (19.3.1)
2 3
19.15