Professional Documents
Culture Documents
HPE Primera OS Configuring and Managing Data Replication Using Remote
HPE Primera OS Configuring and Managing Data Replication Using Remote
HPE Primera OS Configuring and Managing Data Replication Using Remote
Copy
Notices
The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. The only warranties for Hewlett Packard Enterprise products and
services are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein should be construed as
constituting an additional warranty. Hewlett Packard Enterprise shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained
herein.
Confidential computer software. Valid license from Hewlett Packard Enterprise required for possession, use, or copying. Consistent with FAR
12.211 and 12.212, Commercial Computer Software, Computer Software Documentation, and Technical Data for Commercial Items are licensed
to the U.S. Government under vendor's standard commercial license.
Links to third-party websites take you outside the Hewlett Packard Enterprise website. Hewlett Packard Enterprise has no control over and is
not responsible for information outside the Hewlett Packard Enterprise website.
Acknowledgments
Intel® , Itanium ® , Optane™, Pentium® , Xeon® , Intel Inside ® , and the Intel Inside logo are trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries.
AMD and the AMD EPYC ™ and combinations thereof are trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
Microsoft ® and Windows ® are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other
countries.
Revision history
P36431-001 June 2020 3 HPE Primera OS 4.2: Added three data center Peer Persistence
(3DC PP) support with both RCIP and RCFC links
HPE Primera OS 4.2: Added synchronous long distance (SLD)
support with both RCIP and RCFC links
This publication replaces the HPE Primera OS: Configuring data
replication using Remote Copy over IP and the HPE Primera OS:
Configuring data replication using Remote Copy over FC
publications.
Part number Publication date Edition Summary of changes
P26627-001 January 2020 2 HPE Primera OS 4.0: Added synchronous long distance (SLD) with
IP links support
HPE Primera OS 4.1: Added HPE Primera Remote Copy over Fibre
Channel (RCFC) support
2. If you have a classic Peer Persistence configuration or Active Peer Persistence configuration, see Accessing the HPE Host OS
Support Matrix in SPOCK.
3. Review the requirements for your network transport method. Depending on your selected transport method, review the appropriate
requirements:
Review the transport requirements for Remote Copy over an IP (RCIP) network .
Review the transport requirements for Remote Copy over an FC (RCFC) network .
RCFC is supported in HPE Primera OS 4.1 or later and HPE SSMC version 3.6.1 or later.
TIP:
For three data center solutions, the transport links between the three systems can be IP, FC, or both. See the HPE
Primera Support Matrix for supported configurations.
TIP:
If you do not have an HPE Passport account, create an account from the SPOCK login page.
2. In the left navigation pane, scroll to Other Hardware, and then click HPE Primera.
NOTE: This procedure only applies to classic Peer Persistence, Active Peer Persistence, and Active Sync Replication
configurations.
Procedure
TIP:
If you do not have an HPE Passport account, create an account from the SPOCK login page.
2. In the left navigation pane, scroll to Software and click Array SW: Primera.
3. In the Array Software list, scroll to HPE Primera and HPE 3PAR Operating System Software: Array Software and click the
appropriate matrix.
A minimum of two links from two different nodes for each storage system in the Remote Copy configuration. You can have a
maximum of two IP links per node.
Utilizing like node pairs (such as 0/1, 2/3) on each storage system is highly recommended, but is not a requirement.
A maximum of two RCIP target connections per port. Do not exceed two RCIP target connections per port.
Do not use network address translation (NAT) over RCIP . Remote Copydoes not support network address translation (NAT) over
RCIP.
A firewall that allows traffic only over the designated RCIP ports, TCP 5785 and 5001.
The Remote Copy subnet can be shared with other I/O traffic, but ensure that you have met these requirements:
Different IP subnets for the RCIP Ethernet port and the management Ethernet port of the system controller node.
A guaranteed amount of bandwidth is dedicated to Remote Copy. To replicate the generated data and to assure the Recovery
Point Objective (RPO) for the solution, size the RCIP network appropriately.
Reviewed the Service Level Agreement with the network provider to determine if the provider can temporarily reduce bandwidth
without notice. Check if there is a minimum bandwidth.
Reviewed performance considerations . When replicating synchronously over RCIP, the bandwidth must be large enough to
ensure that no performance issues arise from replicating data synchronously. For asynchronous periodic replication, the
bandwidth must be large enough to ensure that the RPO can be met.
A minimum of two links from two different nodes for each storage system in the Remote Copy configuration. You can have multiple
RCFC ports configured per node.
NOTE: Using like node pairs (such as 0/1, 2/3) on each storage system is highly recommended, but is not a
requirement.
A minimum of one pair of FC HBAs for each storage system. There must be enough ports available to accommodate separate port
usage for FC host connectivity and RCFC link connectivity. Ports for RCFC cannot be shared with ports for FC host I/O. The HBA pair
is required for load sharing and fault tolerance. The HBAs in each storage system connect those systems through FC SAN using FC
cable connections.
FC SAN is used to connect the storage systems (direct connect FC is not supported).
Fabric zoning. The RCFC ports on the source and target storage systems must be zoned one-to-one. The zone cannot be shared with
other RCFC ports on the storage systems. Only two ports per zone are allowed. Each zone must contain one port from each storage
system in the Remote Copy array pair.
For example, Zone 1 contains ports 0:3:1 from System1 and System2 . Zone 2 contains ports 1:3:1 from System1 and
System2 . No other ports are configured for these zones.
If the port WWNs are not configured as expected, the zoning is incorrect. For example, if you see multiple ports, or only the local
port, or two ports that you did not mean to zone together.
Hardware connections for Remote Copy are completed as described in the Installing and configuring the field-integrated HPE
Primera 600 document.
For a diagram of the Remote Copy port, see Remote Copy port on a controller node .
Reviewed Remote Copy configuration options. See HPE Primera OS: Getting started with data replication using Remote Copy .
NOTE: HPE Primera documentation is located at: https://www.hpe.com/info/Primera600-docs
Procedure
Obtained the N:S:P, IP addresses, subnet mask, gateway (optional), and port speed details for the RCIP ports from your network
administrator.
Procedure
1. On the HPE SSMC main menu, select Ports under STORAGE SYSTEMS.
2. In the list pane, select Port ID (N:S:P) for an RCIP port, and then select Actions > Edit.
TIP:
To quickly locate the RCIP ports, select the Protocol filter and select RCIP.
3. To add the IP address, subnet mask, gateway (if needed), Maximum Transmission Units (MTU), and configured rate, follow the
instructions on the screen.
4. Click OK.
5. Repeat this procedure for each RCIP port on each storage system.
If the ports are not available, see HPE Primera OS: Troubleshooting your Remote Copy configuration at
https://www.hpe.com/info/Primera600-docs.
Obtained the N:S:P for the RCFC ports from your network administrator.
Procedure
1. On the HPE SSMC main menu, select Ports under STORAGE SYSTEMS.
3. Determine the Port State for the RCFC ports for your storage systems.
a. Review Connected Devices for each RCFC port in your storage systems.
b. If the Port WWN list is not configured as expected, rezone the fabric.
An example of correct zoning: Zone 1 contains ports 0:3:3 from System1 and System2 . Zone 2 contains ports 1:3:3
from System1 and System2 . No other ports are configured for those zones.
If the ports are not ready or zoning is incorrect, see HPE Primera OS: Troubleshooting your Remote Copy configuration at
https://www.hpe.com/info/Primera600-docs.
TIP:
To see only RCIP or RCFC ports, you can select IP or FC for Show only these port types .
c. If you selected an incorrect link, select the port and then select Remove link in the Select Action dialog box. Then, click Continue.
As a best practice, ensure all Remote Copy ports used by a target operate at the same speed.
a. Under Systems, select the edit icon next to the system you want to update.
5. (Optional) To update RCIP port settings such as gateway address, Maximum Transmission Units (MTU), or configured rate:
a. Under Port Pairs, select the edit icon next to the port you want to update.
a. Under Port Pairs, select the edit icon next to the port you want to test.
b. Click Ping.
7. Click Create.
IMPORTANT: For procedures to create Remote Copy groups for Peer Persistence, Active Peer Persistence, three data
center Peer Persistence (3DC PP), and Synchronous Long Distance (SLD), see Remote Copy data replication solutions .
Those procedures provide the proper order of operations and application of correct Remote Copy group policies.
Prerequisites
The virtual volumes for the Remote Copy group are the same size on both the source and target systems and have snapshot space
allocated. Although different volume types are supported, HPE recommends both systems use the same type of volumes from the
same type of media. For example, both systems have thinly provisioned volumes on SSD.
If using virtual domains, virtual volumes for the source and target systems are in domains of the same name. See the HPE SSMC
online help for information about creating virtual volumes.
Procedure
1. On the HPE SSMC main menu, select Remote Copy Groups under DATA PROTECTION.
3. To enter information for the Source system, follow the instructions on the screen.
Or, select Create automatically for Remote virtual volumes and enter the User and CPG information.
c. To automatically recover and synchronize the virtual volumes in the Remote Copy group if a failover occurs, select Enable for
Auto synchronize.
IMPORTANT:
Hewlett Packard Enterprise recommends enabling the Auto synchronize and Auto recover policies.
d. To automatically restart the Remote Copy group if links go down and then recover, select Auto recover.
4. To enter information for a synchronous Target system, follow the instructions on the screen.
b. If you do not want to automatically start the Remote Copy group, select No for Start group after completion .
5. Click Create.
More information
Remote Copy groups
Remote Copy group policies
If using virtual domains, virtual volumes for the source and target systems are in domains of the same name. See the HPE SSMC
online help for information about creating virtual volumes.
Procedure
1. On the HPE SSMC main menu, select Remote Copy Groups under DATA PROTECTION.
3. To enter information for a periodic Target system, follow the instructions on the screen.
b. Select Enabled for Sync period, and then enter the synchronization period (time between start of resynchronizations).
Over period alerts are automatically generated if periodic synchronization does not complete within the specified synchronization
period.
c. If you do not want alerts generated, select Advanced options at the top of the screen. Then select Disabled for Over period alert.
d. If you do not want to automatically start the Remote Copy group, select No for Start group after completion .
4. Under Volume Pairs, click Add source volumes, and then follow the instructions on the screen.
a. For each source volume, click the edit icon, select the target volume, and then click Select.
5. Click Create.
6. To create additional asynchronous periodic Remote Copy groups, repeat these steps.
TIP:
To see only RCIP or RCFC ports, you can select IP or FC for Show only these port types .
c. If you selected an incorrect link, select the port and then select Remove link in the Select Action dialog box. Then, click Continue.
As a best practice, ensure all Remote Copy ports used by a target operate at the same speed.
a. Under Systems, select the edit icon next to the system you want to update.
5. (Optional) To update RCIP port settings such as gateway address, Maximum Transmission Units (MTU), or configured rate:
a. Under Port Pairs, select the edit icon next to the port you want to update.
a. Under Port Pairs, select the edit icon next to the port you want to test.
b. Click Ping.
7. Click Create.
8. If needed, create the Quorum Witness client configuration as described in Creating a Quorum Witness client configuration.
1. On the HPE SSMC main menu, select Remote Copy Groups under DATA PROTECTION.
3. To enter information for the Source system, follow the instructions on the screen.
b. Select Create automatically for Remote virtual volumes to create volumes with a common WWN.
NOTE:
Volumes with a common WWN are required.
c. Select the User CPG for the user volumes and the Copy CPG for the replicated copies (snapshots).
As a best practice, use the same common provisioning group (CPG) for both the user and copy CPG.
This policy automatically recovers and synchronizes the virtual volumes in the Remote Copy group if a failover occurs.
e. To automatically restart the Remote Copy group if links go down and then recover, select Auto recover.
4. To enter information for the Target system, follow the instructions on the screen.
b. Select the User CPG for the user volumes and the Copy CPG for the replicated copies (snapshots).
As a best practice, use the same CPG for both the user and copy CPG.
c. If you do not want to automatically start the Remote Copy group, select No for Start group after completion .
b. For an automatic transparent failover (ATF) configuration, make sure HPE Quorum Witness is configured, and then select Auto
failover.
HPE Quorum Witness and Auto failover are required so that the Remote Copy group automatically fails over if a failure occurs.
6. Under Volume Pairs, click Add source volumes, and then follow the instructions on the screen.
7. Click Create.
8. For a multisite host configuration, create another group for bidirectional configuration.
More information
Remote Copy groups
Remote Copy group policies
cli%
startrcopy
2. Define the target on the first storage system by issuing the following command.
NOTE:
There is a maximum supported limit of two RCIP target connections per port.
For RCIP:
cli%
creatercopytarget <target_name> IP <N:S:P>:<link_IP_addr>
Where:
<N:S:P> —Location on the current system ( System1 ) that contains the IP connections to the secondary system,
expressed as node:slot:port .
<link_IP_addr> —Link IPv4 or IPv6 address for the corresponding port on the secondary system.
For RCFC:
cli%
creatercopytarget <target_name> FC <node_WWN> <N:S:P>:<WWN> <N:S:P>:<WWN>
Where:
<N:S:P>:<WWN> —Location on the current system ( System1 ) of the FC adapter port, expressed as
node:slot:port , and the WWN of the corresponding port on the target system.
3. Define the target on the second storage system by issuing the following command.
For RCIP:
cli%
creatercopytarget <target_name> IP <N:S:P>:<link_IP_addr>
Where:
Creating an Active Peer Persistence Remote Copy configuration using the CLI 23
<N:S:P> —Location on the current system ( System2 ) that contains the IP connections to the primary system,
expressed as node:slot:port .
<link_IP_addr> —Link IPv4 or IPv6 address for the corresponding port on the primary system.
For RCFC:
cli%
creatercopytarget <target_name> FC <node_WWN> <N:S:P>:<WWN> <N:S:P>:<WWN>
Where:
<N:S:P>:<WWN> —Location on the current system ( System2 ) of the FC adapter port, expressed as
node:slot:port , and the WWN of the corresponding port on the target system.
Creating an Active Peer Persistence Remote Copy configuration using the CLI 24
Creating an Active Peer Persistence Remote Copy Group using CLI
With an Active Peer Persistence Remote Copy group, both source and target volumes share the same WWNs.
For a single host site, create a unidirectional configuration so that all the primary volumes are on the primary or local storage system. For
multisite host configuration, create a bidirectional configuration so that all the primary volumes associated to a particular host are on the
local storage system.
Procedure
1. To set up a Remote Copy group and autocreate target volumes, issue the following command on the primary storage system.
cli%
creatercopygroup -usr_cpg <cpg_name> <target_name>:<cpg_name> -snp_cpg <cpg_name>
<target_name>:<cpg_name> <group_name> <target_name>:sync
Where:
-user_cpg <cpg_name> <target_name>:<cpg_name>... —The local user CPG and target user CPG that will be
used for volumes that are autocreated.
-snp_cpg <cpg_name> <target_name>:<cpg_name>... —The local snapshot CPG and target snapshot CPG
that will be used for volumes that are autocreated.
IMPORTANT: Hewlett Packard Enterprise recommends that you enable the Auto synchronize policy.
2. To automatically recover and synchronize the virtual volumes in the Remote Copy group if a failover occurs:
cli%
setrcopygroup pol auto_synchronize <group_name>
3. To enable Active Peer Persistence for the Remote Copy group, set the active_active policy on the group:
cli%
setrcopygroup pol active_active <group_name>
NOTE: Setting this policy is required before hosts can be admitted to the Remote Copy group. The group must be
specified as an Active Peer Persistence group before host proximities can be specified using the admitrcopy
host command.
4. Specify the hosts that are local (symmetric configuration) to both Primary and Secondary array for the Remote Copy group.
cli%
admitrcopyhost -proximity all <group_name> <host_name>...
5. Specify the hosts that are local to the Primary array for the Remote Copy group.
cli%
admitrcopyhost –proximity primary <group_name> <host_name>...
6. Specify the hosts that are local to the Secondary array for the Remote Copy group.
cli%
admitrcopyhost –proximity secondary <group_name> <host_name>...
cli%
admitrcopyvv -createvv <VV_name> <group_name> <target_name>:<sec_VV_name>
-createvv —The secondary volumes to be created automatically on the target using the CPG associated with the Remote
Copy group on that target.
<VV_name> —Specifies the name of the existing virtual volume to be admitted to an existing Remote Copy volume group that
was created with the creatercopygroup command.
<group_name> —Specifies the name of the existing Remote Copy volume group created with the creatercopygroup
command, to which the volume will be added.
<target_name>:<sec_VV_name> —The target name associated with the volume group and secondary volume name.
The system verifies that the VV exports are to the same hosts defined in the Remote Copy group host sets. The corresponding VVs
are automatically created on the secondary system. If the Remote Copy group is started, the VVs will also be automatically exported
on the secondary.
8. Start the Remote Copy group if not already started. If you did not previously export the volumes on the secondary during VV admit,
export them now.
NOTE:
Depending on the Host OS type, a device rescan might be required to account for the newly exported secondary
volumes.
1. On the HPE SSMC main menu, select Remote Copy Configurations under DATA PROTECTION.
3. Create links and targets between the primary storage system and each secondary storage system.
To add systems, click +Add a system and then choose the system from the drop-down list.
TIP:
To see only RCIP or RCFC ports, you can select IP or FC for Show only these port types .
c. To use the same port to connect two systems, select the port again and then select Add a link to this port in the Select Action
dialog box. Then, click Continue.
d. If you selected an incorrect link, select the port and then select Remove link in the Select Action dialog box. Then, click Continue.
As a best practice, ensure all Remote Copy ports used by a target operate at the same speed.
a. Under Systems, select the edit icon next to the system you want to update.
5. (Optional) To update RCIP port settings such as gateway address, Maximum Transmission Units (MTU), or configured rate:
a. Under Port Pairs, select the edit icon next to the port you want to update.
a. Under Port Pairs, select the edit icon next to the port you want to test.
b. Click Ping.
7. Click Create.
8. If needed, create the Quorum Witness client configuration as described in Creating a Quorum Witness client configuration.
1. On the HPE SSMC main menu, select Remote Copy Groups under DATA PROTECTION.
3. To enter information for the Source system, follow the instructions on the screen.
b. Select Create automatically for Remote virtual volumes to create volumes with a common WWN.
NOTE:
Volumes with a common WWN are required.
c. Select the User CPG for the user volumes and the Copy CPG for the replicated copies (snapshots).
As a best practice, use the same common provisioning group (CPG) for both the user and copy CPG.
This policy automatically recovers and synchronizes the virtual volumes in the Remote Copy group if a failover occurs.
e. To automatically restart the Remote Copy group if links go down and then recover, select Auto recover.
4. To enter information for the Target system, follow the instructions on the screen.
b. Select the User CPG for the user volumes and the Copy CPG for the replicated copies (snapshots).
As a best practice, use the same CPG for both the user and copy CPG.
c. If you do not want to automatically start the Remote Copy group, select No for Start group after completion .
By default, Auto failover, Auto synchronize, and Auto recover are automatically enabled. Auto failover is required for Active Peer
Persistence and cannot be disabled. Auto synchronize and Auto recover are recommended for Active Peer Persistence.
6. Under Volume Pairs, click Add source volumes, and then follow the instructions on the screen.
NOTE:
Adding a host set to the group, sets the same proximity for all the hosts in the host set.
a. From the Host Name list or Host Set list, select one or more Hosts or Host Sets.
b. From the Proximity option drop-down, select an option ( All, Primary, or Secondary) for each host in the group.
For symmetric host access to both primary and target arrays, select All.
9. Click Add. In the Create Group host panel display, review your selections and adjust any selections as needed. Once confirmed, click
Create.
10. Verify that the virtual volumes are exported from both the primary array and secondary array to the hosts. Verify that the correct
paths are displayed for the hosts. If you added a volume that is not exported to the host, use the Export virtual volume dialog.
Creating an Active Peer PersistenceRemote Copy group using SSMC 28
Creating an Active Peer PersistenceRemote Copy group using SSMC 29
Configuring an Active Sync Replication solution
1. To start HPE Remote Copy, issue the following command on both arrays:
cli%
startrcopy
2. Define the target on the first storage system by issuing the following command.
NOTE:
There is a maximum supported limit of two RCIP target connections per port.
For RCIP:
cli%
creatercopytarget <target_name> IP <N:S:P>:<link_IP_addr>
Where:
<N:S:P> —Location on the current system ( System1 ) that contains the IP connections to the secondary system,
expressed as node:slot:port .
<link_IP_addr> —Link IPv4 or IPv6 address for the corresponding port on the secondary system.
For RCFC:
cli%
creatercopytarget <target_name> FC <node_WWN> <N:S:P>:<WWN> <N:S:P>:<WWN>
Where:
<N:S:P>:<WWN> —Location on the current system ( System1 ) of the FC adapter port, expressed as
node:slot:port , and the WWN of the corresponding port on the target system.
3. Define the target on the second storage system by issuing the following command.
For RCIP:
cli%
creatercopytarget <target_name> IP <N:S:P>:<link_IP_addr>
Where:
Creating an Active Sync Replication Remote Copy configuration using the CLI 31
<target_name> —Name of the target system ( System1 ).
<N:S:P> —Location on the current system ( System2 ) that contains the IP connections to the target system, expressed
as node:slot:port .
<link_IP_addr> —Link IPv4 or IPv6 address for the corresponding port on the target system.
For RCFC:
cli%
creatercopytarget <target_name> FC <node_WWN> <N:S:P>:<WWN> <N:S:P>:<WWN>
Where:
<N:S:P>:<WWN> —Location on the current system ( System2 ) of the FC adapter port, expressed as
node:slot:port , and the WWN of the corresponding port on the target system.
Creating an Active Sync Replication Remote Copy configuration using the CLI 32
Creating an Active Sync Replication Remote Copy Group using the CLI
With an Active Sync Replication Remote Copy group, both source and target volumes share the same WWNs. Create a bidirectional
configuration so that all the primary volumes associated to a particular host are on the storage system local to the particular host.
Procedure
1. To set up a Remote Copy group and autocreate target volumes, issue the following command on the primary storage system.
cli%
creatercopygroup -usr_cpg <cpg_name> <target_name>:<cpg_name> -snp_cpg <cpg_name>
<target_name>:<cpg_name> <group_name> <target_name>:sync
Where:
-user_cpg <cpg_name> <target_name>:<cpg_name>... —The local user CPG and target user CPG that will be
used for volumes that are autocreated.
-snp_cpg <cpg_name> <target_name>:<cpg_name>... —The local snapshot CPG and target snapshot CPG
that will be used for volumes that are autocreated.
2. To enable Active Sync Replication for the Remote Copy group, set the active_active policy on the group:
cli%
setrcopygroup pol active_active <group_name>
NOTE: Setting the active_active policy is required before hosts can be admitted to the Remote Copy group. The
group must be specified for use as an Active Sync Replication group by setting the active_active policy before host
proximities can be specified using the admitrcopy host command. Host proximities should be set to all for
Active Sync Replication configurations.
NOTE: The path_management, auto_recover, and auto_synchronize policies are enabled by default as part of
enabling the active_active policy. The path_management policy, however, does not show up as one of the enabled
policies with the Remote Copy group information.
3. Specify the hosts the Remote Copy group along with their proximity settings.
cli%
admitrcopyhost -proximity all <group_name> <host_name>...
NOTE: You must create host definitions on both arrays in the array pair at each site for all of the hosts, even though
only the hosts local to the site are connected to an array.
cli%
admitrcopyvv -createvv <VV_name> <group_name> <target_name>:<sec_VV_name>
-createvv —The secondary volumes to be created automatically on the target using the CPG associated with the Remote
Copy group on that target.
<VV_name> —Specifies the name of the existing virtual volume to be admitted to an existing Remote Copy volume group that
was created with the creatercopygroup command.
<group_name> —Specifies the name of the existing Remote Copy volume group created with the creatercopygroup
command, to which the volume will be added.
Creating an Active Sync Replication Remote Copy Group using the CLI 33
<target_name>:<sec_VV_name> —The target name associated with the volume group and secondary volume name.
The system verifies that the VV exports are to the same hosts defined in the Remote Copy group host sets. The corresponding VVs
are automatically created on the secondary system. If the Remote Copy group is started, the VVs will also be automatically exported
on the secondary.
5. Start the Remote Copy group if not already started. If you did not previously export the volumes on the secondary during VV admit,
export them now.
NOTE:
Depending on the Host OS type, a device rescan might be required to account for the newly exported secondary
volumes.
Creating an Active Sync Replication Remote Copy Group using the CLI 34
Configuring a synchronous long distance data replication solution
1. On the HPE SSMC main menu, select Remote Copy Configurations under DATA PROTECTION.
For the third system, click +Add a system and then choose the system from the drop-down list.
TIP:
To see only RCIP or RCFC ports, you can select IP or FC for Show only these port types .
c. To use the same port to connect two systems, select the port again and then select Add a link to this port in the Select Action
dialog box. Then, click Continue.
d. If you selected an incorrect link, select the port and then select Remove link in the Select Action dialog box. Then, click Continue.
As a best practice, ensure all Remote Copy ports used by a target operate at the same speed.
a. Under Systems, select the edit icon next to the system you want to update.
5. (Optional) To update RCIP port settings such as gateway address, Maximum Transmission Units (MTU), or configured rate:
a. Under Port Pairs, select the edit icon next to the port you want to update.
a. Under Port Pairs, select the edit icon next to the port you want to test.
b. Click Ping.
7. Click Create.
The virtual volumes for the Remote Copy group are the same size on both the source and target systems and have snapshot space
allocated. Although different volume types are supported, HPE recommends both systems use the same type of volumes from the
same type of media. For example, both systems have thinly provisioned volumes on SSD.
If using virtual domains, virtual volumes for the source and target systems are in domains of the same name. See the HPE SSMC
online help for information about creating virtual volumes.
Procedure
1. On the HPE SSMC main menu, select Remote Copy Groups under DATA PROTECTION.
3. To enter information for the Source system ( System1 ), follow the instructions on the screen.
Or, select Create automatically for Remote virtual volumes and enter the User and CPG information.
c. To automatically recover and synchronize the virtual volumes in the Remote Copy group if a failover occurs, select Enable for
Auto synchronize.
IMPORTANT:
Hewlett Packard Enterprise recommends enabling the Auto synchronize and Auto recover policies.
d. To automatically restart the Remote Copy group if links go down and then recover, select Auto recover.
5. To enter information for the first Target system ( System2 ), follow the instructions on the screen.
b. If you do not want to automatically start the Remote Copy group, select No for Start group after completion .
6. To enter information for the Second Target system ( System3 ), follow the instructions on the screen.
b. Select Enabled for Sync period, and then enter the synchronization period (time between start of resynchronizations).
Over period alerts are automatically generated if periodic synchronization does not complete within the specified synchronization
period.
c. If you do not want alerts generated, select Advanced options at the top of the screen. Then select Disabled for Over period alert.
d. If you do not want to automatically start the Remote Copy group, select No for Start group after completion .
7. Under Volume Pairs, click Add source volumes, and then follow the instructions on the screen.
a. For each source volume, click the edit icon, select the target volume, and then click Select.
8. Click Create.
Creating a synchronous long distance Remote Copy group 37
9. Create additional Remote Copy groups between the systems.
More information
Remote Copy groups
Remote Copy group policies
For the third system, click +Add a system and then choose the system from the drop-down list.
TIP:
To see only RCIP or RCFC ports, you can select IP or FC for Show only these port types .
c. To use the same port to connect two systems, select the port again and then select Add a link to this port in the Select Action
dialog box. Then, click Continue.
d. If you selected an incorrect link, select the port and then select Remove link in the Select Action dialog box. Then, click Continue.
As a best practice, ensure all Remote Copy ports used by a target operate at the same speed.
a. Under Systems, select the edit icon next to the system you want to update.
5. (Optional) To update RCIP port settings such as gateway address, Maximum Transmission Units (MTU), or configured rate:
a. Under Port Pairs, select the edit icon next to the port you want to update.
a. Under Port Pairs, select the edit icon next to the port you want to test.
b. Click Ping.
7. Click Create.
8. If needed, create the Quorum Witness client configuration as described in Creating a Quorum Witness client configuration.
1. On the HPE SSMC main menu, select Remote Copy Groups under DATA PROTECTION.
3. To enter information for the Source system ( System1 ), follow the instructions on the screen.
b. Select Create automatically for Remote virtual volumes to create volumes with a common WWN.
NOTE:
Volumes with a common WWN are required.
c. Select the User CPG for the user volumes and the Copy CPG for the replicated copies (snapshots).
As a best practice, use the same common provisioning group (CPG) for both the user and copy CPG.
This policy automatically recovers and synchronizes the virtual volumes in the Remote Copy group if a failover occurs.
e. To automatically restart the Remote Copy group if links go down and then recover, select Auto recover.
5. To enter information for the first Target system ( System2 ), follow the instructions on the screen.
b. Select the User CPG for the user volumes and the Copy CPG for the replicated copies (snapshots).
As a best practice, use the same CPG for both the user and copy CPG.
6. To enter information for the Second Target system ( System3 ), follow the instructions on the screen.
b. Select Enabled for Sync period, and then enter the synchronization period (time between start of resynchronizations).
Over period alerts are automatically generated if periodic synchronization does not complete within the specified synchronization
period.
c. If you do not want alerts generated, select Advanced options at the top of the screen. Then select Disabled for Over period alert.
d. If you do not want to automatically start the Remote Copy group, select No for Start group after completion .
Auto failover is automatically selected. HPE Quorum Witness and Auto failover are required so that the Remote Copy group
automatically fails over if a failure occurs.
8. Click Create.
More information
Remote Copy groups
1. On the HPE SSMC main menu, select Remote Copy Configurations under DATA PROTECTION.
3. Create links and targets between the primary storage system and each secondary storage system.
To add systems, click +Add a system and then choose the system from the drop-down list.
TIP:
To see only RCIP or RCFC ports, you can select IP or FC for Show only these port types .
c. To use the same port to connect two systems, select the port again and then select Add a link to this port in the Select Action
dialog box. Then, click Continue.
d. If you selected an incorrect link, select the port and then select Remove link in the Select Action dialog box. Then, click Continue.
As a best practice, ensure all Remote Copy ports used by a target operate at the same speed.
a. Under Systems, select the edit icon next to the system you want to update.
5. (Optional) To update RCIP port settings such as gateway address, Maximum Transmission Units (MTU), or configured rate:
a. Under Port Pairs, select the edit icon next to the port you want to update.
a. Under Port Pairs, select the edit icon next to the port you want to test.
b. Click Ping.
7. Click Create.
The virtual volumes for the Remote Copy group are the same size on both the source and target systems and have snapshot space
allocated. Although different volume types are supported, HPE recommends both systems use the same type of volumes from the
same type of media. For example, both systems have thinly provisioned volumes on SSD.
If using virtual domains, virtual volumes for the source and target systems are in domains of the same name. See the HPE SSMC
online help for information about creating virtual volumes.
Procedure
1. On the HPE SSMC main menu, select Remote Copy Groups under DATA PROTECTION.
3. To enter information for the Source system, follow the instructions on the screen.
Or, select Create automatically for Remote virtual volumes and enter the User and CPG information.
c. To automatically recover and synchronize the virtual volumes in the Remote Copy group if a failover occurs, select Enable for
Auto synchronize.
IMPORTANT:
Hewlett Packard Enterprise recommends enabling the Auto synchronize and Auto recover policies.
d. To automatically restart the Remote Copy group if links go down and then recover, select Auto recover.
4. To enter information for a synchronous Target system, follow the instructions on the screen.
b. If you do not want to automatically start the Remote Copy group, select No for Start group after completion .
5. To enter information for a periodic Target system, follow the instructions on the screen.
b. Select Enabled for Sync period, and then enter the synchronization period (time between start of resynchronizations).
Over period alerts are automatically generated if periodic synchronization does not complete within the specified synchronization
period.
c. If you do not want alerts generated, select Advanced options at the top of the screen. Then select Disabled for Over period alert.
d. If you do not want to automatically start the Remote Copy group, select No for Start group after completion .
6. Under Volume Pairs, click Add source volumes, and then follow the instructions on the screen.
a. For each source volume, click the edit icon, select the target volume, and then click Select.
7. Click Create.
More information
1. On the HPE SSMC main menu, select Remote Copy Configurations under DATA PROTECTION.
3. Create links and targets between each primary storage system and the secondary storage system.
To add systems, click +Add a system and then choose the system from the drop-down list.
TIP:
To see only RCIP or RCFC ports, you can select IP or FC for Show only these port types .
c. To use the same port to connect two systems, select the port again and then select Add a link to this port in the Select Action
dialog box. Then, click Continue.
d. If you selected an incorrect link, select the port and then select Remove link in the Select Action dialog box. Then, click Continue.
As a best practice, ensure all Remote Copy ports used by a target operate at the same speed.
a. Under Systems, select the edit icon next to the system you want to update.
5. (Optional) To update RCIP port settings such as gateway address, Maximum Transmission Units (MTU), or configured rate:
a. Under Port Pairs, select the edit icon next to the port you want to update.
a. Under Port Pairs, select the edit icon next to the port you want to test.
b. Click Ping.
7. Click Create.
The virtual volumes for the Remote Copy group are the same size on both the source and target systems and have snapshot space
allocated. Although different volume types are supported, HPE recommends both systems use the same type of volumes from the
same type of media. For example, both systems have thinly provisioned volumes on SSD.
If using virtual domains, virtual volumes for the source and target systems are in domains of the same name. See the HPE SSMC
online help for information about creating virtual volumes.
Procedure
1. On the HPE SSMC main menu, select Remote Copy Groups under DATA PROTECTION.
3. To enter information for the Source system, follow the instructions on the screen.
Or, select Create automatically for Remote virtual volumes and enter the User and CPG information.
c. To automatically recover and synchronize the virtual volumes in the Remote Copy group if a failover occurs, select Enable for
Auto synchronize.
IMPORTANT:
Hewlett Packard Enterprise recommends enabling the Auto synchronize and Auto recover policies.
d. To automatically restart the Remote Copy group if links go down and then recover, select Auto recover.
4. To enter information for a synchronous Target system, follow the instructions on the screen.
b. If you do not want to automatically start the Remote Copy group, select No for Start group after completion .
5. To enter information for a periodic Target system, follow the instructions on the screen.
b. Select Enabled for Sync period, and then enter the synchronization period (time between start of resynchronizations).
Over period alerts are automatically generated if periodic synchronization does not complete within the specified synchronization
period.
c. If you do not want alerts generated, select Advanced options at the top of the screen. Then select Disabled for Over period alert.
d. If you do not want to automatically start the Remote Copy group, select No for Start group after completion .
6. Under Volume Pairs, click Add source volumes, and then follow the instructions on the screen.
a. For each source volume, click the edit icon, select the target volume, and then click Select.
7. Click Create.
More information
A Remote Copy group was stopped and did not restart. For example, if Auto recover is disabled and a link goes down, a manual
restart is required after the link is back up.
Procedure
1. On the HPE SSMC main menu, select Remote Copy Groups under DATA PROTECTION.
2. In the list pane, select the Remote Copy group, and then select Actions > Start.
3. To start a group with multiple targets, select the target system from the drop-down list.
1. On the HPE SSMC main menu, select Remote Copy Groups under DATA PROTECTION.
2. In the list pane, select the Remote Copy group, and then select Actions > Stop.
3. To stop a group with multiple targets, select the target system from the drop-down list, and then click Stop.
4. To confirm, select the check box about understanding the implications, and then click Yes, stop.
NOTE:
Remote Copy automatically stops the group before deleting it.
Procedure
1. On the HPE SSMC main menu, select Remote Copy Groups under DATA PROTECTION.
2. In the list pane, select the Remote Copy group, and then select Actions > Delete.
2. In the list pane, select the Remote Copy group, and then select Actions > Edit.
4. Select the existing volumes to add to the group, and then click Add.
5. If you are creating virtual volumes on the target system manually, click the edit icon and select the target volume for each source
volume you add.
6. Click OK.
2. Click + Create virtual volume or select Actions > Create, and then follow the instructions on the screen.
3. (Optional) To create several volumes in the same CPG of the same size:
6. Click Create.
2. In the list pane, select the Remote Copy group, and then select Actions > Edit.
3. Navigate to Volume Pairs, and then click X next to each volume you want to remove from the Remote Copy group.
4. Click OK.
Both the source volume and the replicated volume are removed.
NOTE:
To reverse the direction of data flow for a classic Peer Persistence, Active Peer Persistence, or Active Sync Replication
Remote Copy group, see Performing a transparent switchover for Active Sync Replication, Active Peer Persistence or
classic Peer Persistence. To reverse the direction of data flow for a three data center Peer Persistence (3DC PP) group,
see Performing a switchover for 3DC PP.
Prerequisites
The DR state is Normal.
Procedure
1. On the HPE SSMC main menu, select Remote Copy Groups under DATA PROTECTION.
3. In the list pane, select the Remote Copy group, and then select Actions > Reverse.
4. To reverse a group with multiple targets, select the target system from the drop-down list, and then click Reverse.
5. To confirm the reverse, select the check box about understanding the implications, and then click Yes, reverse.
The source and target Active Sync replication, Active Peer Persistence or classic Peer Persistence groups are in synchronous mode.
The source and target Active Sync replication, Active Peer Persistence or classic Peer Persistence groups are synchronized.
All volumes in the Active Sync replication, Active Peer Persistence or classic Peer Persistence groups have the same WWN.
All volumes have been exported to the same host sets from both storage systems.
The DR state is Normal in the Health section of the Remote Copy groups page.
IMPORTANT: To perform this procedure for Active Sync Replication configurations, you must use the CLI. For details,
see the Note after step 4. You can also use the CLI to perform this procedure for Active Peer Persistence and Peer
Persistence configurations.
Procedure
1. On the HPE SSMC main menu, select Remote Copy Groups under DATA PROTECTION.
2. In the list pane, select the Active Peer Persistence or classic Peer Persistence group, and then select Actions > Switchover.
3. Click Switchover.
4. To confirm the switchover operation, select the check box about understanding the implications, and then click Yes, switchover.
To failover to the secondary system when the Remote Copy target links are down, use the failover command to
switchover. Issue a failover from the secondary system by specifying the synchronous target:
cli% setrcopygroup failover –t <sync target>
Performing a transparent switchover for Active Sync Replication, Active Peer Persistence or classic Peer Persistence 59
Performing a switchover for 3DC PP
A switchover changes the roles and replication direction of the groups from primary to secondary without impacting the host I/O.
Perform a switchover if service or maintenance must be performed on the source system in the configuration.
Prerequisites
The three data center Peer Persistence (3DC PP) group has a source and target in synchronous mode.
TIP:
HPE SSMC automatically selects the storage system with the synchronous target.
All volumes in the source and target have the same WWN.
All volumes were exported to the same host from both storage systems.
The DR state is Normal in the Health section of the Remote Copy groups page.
Procedure
1. On the HPE SSMC main menu, select Remote Copy Groups under DATA PROTECTION.
2. In the list pane, select the 3DC PP group, and then select Actions > Switchover.
3. Click Switchover.
4. To confirm the switchover operation, select the check box about understanding the implications, and then click Yes, switchover.
1. On the HPE SSMC main menu, select Remote Copy Groups under DATA PROTECTION.
2. In the list pane, select the Remote Copy group, and then select Actions > Edit.
a. Auto synchronize - Select Enable to automatically synchronize the group after performing a failover.
In synchronous long distance (SLD), this policy applies to the volumes in the synchronous targets only.
b. Auto recover - Select Enable to automatically restart the group if Remote Copy links go down and then recover.
c. Over period alert - Select Enable to generate alerts when synchronization between periodic Remote Copy groups does not
complete within the specified synchronization period.
The Advanced option at the top of the screen must be selected for this policy to display.
4. Click OK.
1. On the HPE SSMC main menu, select Remote Copy Groups under DATA PROTECTION.
2. In the list pane, select the Remote Copy group, and then select Actions > Edit.
a. Auto synchronize - Select Enable to automatically synchronize the group after performing a failover.
In three data center Peer Persistence (3DC PP) configurations, this policy applies to the volumes in the synchronous targets only.
b. Auto recover - Select Enable to automatically restart the group if Remote Copy links go down and then recover.
c. Over period alert - Select Enable to generate alerts when synchronization between periodic Remote Copy groups does not
complete within the specified synchronization period.
The Advanced option at the top of the screen must be selected for this policy to display. This policy only applies to 3DC PP.
d. Auto failover - Select to automatically fail over a Remote Copy group if a failure occurs. If Multi-target Peer Persistence is
selected, auto failover is automatically selected.
Auto failover and Quorum Witness are required for an automatic transparent failover (ATF) configuration.
5. Click OK.
Changing the policies of an Active Peer Persistence, Classic Peer Persistence, or 3DC PP group 62
Changing the replication mode for a Remote Copy group
You can change the replication mode from synchronous to periodic or from periodic to synchronous in a 1-to-1 configuration.
NOTE:
If multiple Remote Copy groups have the same target system, the mode must be the same for all the groups. Stop all but
one of the groups before you begin to change the replication mode in each group.
Procedure
1. On the HPE SSMC main menu, select Remote Copy Groups under DATA PROTECTION.
2. In the list pane, select the Remote Copy group, and then select Actions > Edit.
NOTE: If you are changing the replication mode of a Peer Persistence Remote Copy group from synchronous to
periodic, ensure that the Peer Persistence volumes on the secondary system have been unexported.
4. Click OK.
2. On the HPE SSMC main menu, select Virtual Volumes under BLOCK PERSONA.
3. Select the volume in the list pane, and then select Actions > Edit.
The auto synchronize policy on the group is disabled and a failover occurs. Wait until the system completely recovers and the links
are re-established before synchronizing.
The auto synchronize policy on the group is disabled and you perform a switch over.
Procedure
1. On the HPE SSMC main menu, select Remote Copy Groups under DATA PROTECTION.
2. In the list pane, select the Remote Copy group, and then select Actions > Sync.
3. To synchronize a group on one target when you have multiple targets, select the target system from the drop-down list.
The start and end time for the synchronization and the duration displays.
6. To view the Sync State, Sync Percent, and the Last Synced date and time, select the Volume Pairs view.
1. On the HPE SSMC main menu, select Remote Copy Configurations under DATA PROTECTION.
2. Choose a configuration from the list, and then click Actions > Add Links.
3. For Targets, select an existing target where you want to add the links.
NOTE:
As a best practice, ensure all Remote Copy ports used by a target operate at the same speed. Consider checking the
Service Level Agreement for the network provider for minimum bandwidth.
5. (Optional) Update port settings such as the gateway address, Maximum Transmission Units (MTU), or configured rate:
a. Under Port Pairs, click the edit icon next to the port you want to update.
a. Under Port Pairs, click the edit icon next to the port you want to test.
b. Click Ping.
7. Click OK.
1. On the HPE SSMC main menu, select Remote Copy Configurations under DATA PROTECTION.
2. Choose a configuration from the list, and then click Actions > Remove Links.
4. To confirm, select the check box about understanding the implications, and then click Yes, remove.
1. On the HPE SSMC main menu, select Remote Copy Configurations under DATA PROTECTION.
2. In the list pane, select a Remote Copy configuration, and then select Actions > Add Target.
3. Create a link by clicking a port on the target storage system, and then click a corresponding port on the source storage system.
4. Click Add.
Procedure
1. On the HPE SSMC main menu, select Remote Copy Configurations under DATA PROTECTION.
2. Choose a configuration from the list and then click Actions > Remove Target.
3. With multiple targets, select the target pair that you want to remove.
4. Click Remove.
5. To confirm, select the check box about understanding the implications, and then click Yes, remove.
1. Ensure that the storage systems for which you are checking links are not displaying signs of saturation.
2. Issue the following command on a system in the Remote Copy pair (for example, System2 ):
cli%
checkrclink startserver [options] <N:S:P> <dest_addr> [<port>]
Where:
The option , -time <sec> —Time in seconds for the test to run. Use an integer from 300 to 172800. For example, if the
command is checkrclink startserver -time 172800 0:2:1 , the Remote Copy link check will run for 172,800
seconds (48 hours). If no time is specified, the default is 172800.
3. On the other system in the Remote Copy pair (for example, System1 ), issue the following command:
cli%
checkrclink startclient <N:S:P> <dest_addr> <time> [port]
Where:
<N:S:P> —Interface from which to check the link, expressed as node:slot:port
<dest_addr> —IP address on the peer system ( System2 ) for which you are checking the link.
<time> —The number of seconds for the test to run, using an integer from 10 seconds to 172800 (10 seconds to 48 hours).
[<port>] —The TCP port specified in step 2, if any. The port should be specified for FC interfaces.
If the Max MTU value is 1500 bytes, you cannot increase MTU.
If the Max MTU is 9,000 bytes, you might be able to increase MTU. Check with your network administrator to determine if an
MTU greater than 1500 can be used.
5. Issue the following command on System2 (the system on which you issued the startserver command):
cli%
checkrclink stopserver <N:S:P>
2. On the HPE SSMC main menu, select Remote Copy Configurations under DATA PROTECTION.
3. In the list pane, select a Remote Copy configuration, and then select Actions > Edit Target.
a. Click Enable and enter the maximum throughput limit and size unit within the allowed range.
b. Or, click User defined to manually specify the values or restore to default values.
c. Enter your own bandwidth and latency values, or click Restore default values to allow the system to set the values.
7. Click OK.
The system might show a degraded state momentarily while the changes are being made.
2. On the HPE SSMC main menu, select Remote Copy Configurations under DATA PROTECTION.
3. In the list pane, select a Remote Copy configuration, and then select Actions > Edit Target.
5. (Optional) Select the Targets view from the drop-down list to view the updated target name.
6. Click OK.
The virtual volumes associated with the Peer Persistence group are exported to the same host on both storage systems.
The Host I/O path for the primary system Remote Copy group is in Active state and the I/O path for the secondary system is in
Standby state.
Procedure
1. On the HPE SSMC main menu, select Remote Copy Configurations under DATA PROTECTION.
2. Select the classic Peer Persistence configuration to be converted, and then select Actions > Edit.
3. Under High Availability Configuration, select Active Peer Persistence. To convert to the Active Peer Persistence configuration, click
OK.
Hosts section of the Remote Copy host view drop-down which displays Host, Host OS, Proximity, Local System, and Remote
System.
TIP:
To view changes for the converted configuration, you can select the Remote Copy overview dialog which displays
Active Peer Persistence in the Policies section. The Remote Copy host view drop-down also displays Host, Host OS,
Proximity, Local System, and Remote System.
4. After the conversion completes, the default system host configuration is asymmetric. To achieve the full benefits of Active Peer
Persistence, HPE recommends changing the host configuration to localized or symmetric. To change it, select the Remote Copy
group, and then select Actions > Edit.
5. Scroll to the Hosts section. From the Proximity drop-down list, select one of the following:
6. Click OK.
Converting a Peer Persistence configuration to an Active Peer Persistence configuration using SSMC 74
Converting a Classic Peer Persistence Remote Copy configuration to Active Peer
Persistence using the CLI
Prerequisites
Procedure
The host information from all Virtual Volumes (VVs) in the group is gathered and the host sets are automatically created.
IMPORTANT: The default system host configuration is an Asymmetric configuration. To achieve the full benefits of
Active Peer Persistence, Hewlett Packard Enterprise recommends changing to a Symmetric or Localized
configuration during or after the conversion to match the actual hosts' proximity to the arrays.
4. After converting the classic Peer Persistence configuration to an Active Peer Persistence configuration, issue the appropriate
commands to specify host proximity so it matches your environment.
To change to a Symmetric configuration, issue this command on the primary system for all hosts used by the VVs in the RC
Group.
To change to a Localized configuration, issue this command on the primary system for all hosts with proximity to the secondary
system:
Converting a Classic Peer Persistence Remote Copy configuration to Active Peer Persistence using the CLI 75
Converting an Active Peer Persistence configuration back to Classic Peer Persistence using
CLI
Prerequisites
Procedure
1. Set the Remote Copy Group policy to Peer Persistence if not already set.
The host sets for the group are automatically removed and the configuration changes to asymmetric. If the Remote Copy Group is
started, all ALUA Active/Non-Optimized IO paths switch to Standby .
Converting an Active Peer Persistence configuration back to Classic Peer Persistence using CLI 76
Converting an existing Peer Persistence configuration to a 3DC PP configuration
A three data center Peer Persistence (3DC PP) configuration provides synchronous replication over a metro distance and asynchronous
periodic replication over a continental distance.
For example, SystemA and SystemB are set up in a 1-to-1 Peer Persistence configuration. SystemC is the tertiary system.
Prerequisites
Peer Persistence volumes on the secondary storage system have been unexported before changing the replication mode from
synchronous to periodic.
The tertiary site has met the HPE Primera Remote Copy requirements, the ports have been physically cabled, and the links have been
configured correctly.
Procedure
1. On the HPE SSMC main menu, select Remote Copy Configurations under DATA PROTECTION.
b. Check if the Peer Persistence volumes are exported to the same host. Unexport any volumes on the secondary system prior to
changing the replication mode from synchronous to periodic.
3. Click +Add a system and then choose the tertiary system from the drop-down list.
4. Create links and targets between the tertiary system and the other two systems.
TIP:
To see only RCIP or RCFC ports, you can select IP or FC for Show only these port types .
b. To use the same port to connect two systems, select the port again and then select Add a link to the port in the Select Actions
dialog box. Then, click Continue.
c. If you selected an incorrect link, select the port and then select Remove link in the Select Actions dialog box. Then, click Continue.
As a best practice, ensure all Remote Copy ports used by a target operate at the same speed.
Host I/O paths are connected to each storage system such that the source and target volumes are visible to the host.
Procedure
1. On the HPE SSMC main menu, select Remote Copy Configurations under DATA PROTECTION.
2. Select the existing SLD configuration, and then select Actions > Configure Quroum Witness.
3. Select the System pair that contains the synchronous replication. For example, SystemA and SystemB .
The selected system pair must contain only synchronous Remote Copy groups.
Use the default port 8443 if an alternative port was not set up.
5. Click Configure.
6. To verify that the Quorum Witness client configuration is added and started, select the Targets view.
The QW Server field displays the IP address or the FQDN of the Quorum Witness server. The QW Status field displays Started.
7. On the HPE SSMC main menu, select Remote Copy Groups under DATA PROTECTION.
8. Select an SLD Remote Copy group, and then select Actions > Edit.
10. If the remote volumes do not have the same WWN as the source volumes, a dialog box displays. Click Yes, autoset WWN.
12. Repeat steps 8-11 for each SLD Remote Copy group you want to convert.
1. On the HPE SSMC main menu, select Remote Copy Configurations under DATA PROTECTION.
2. Select the existing configuration, and then select Actions > Add Target.
3. Create links and targets between the primary storage system and each secondary storage system:
To add systems, click +Add a system and then choose the system from the drop-down list.
TIP:
To see only RCIP or RCFC ports, you can select IP or FC for Show only these port types .
c. If you selected an incorrect link, select the port and then select Remove link in the Select Action dialog box. Then, click Continue.
As a best practice, ensure all Remote Copy ports used by a target operate at the same speed.
a. Under Systems, select the edit icon next to the system you want to update.
5. (Optional) To update RCIP port settings such as gateway address, Maximum Transmission Units (MTU), or configured rate:
a. Under Port Pairs, select the edit icon next to the port you want to update.
a. Under Port Pairs, select the edit icon next to the port you want to test.
b. Click Ping.
7. Click Add.
1. On the HPE SSMC main menu, select Remote Copy Configurations under DATA PROTECTION.
2. Select the existing configuration. To add a target to the existing configuration, select Actions > Add Target.
3. Create links and targets between the primary storage systems and the secondary storage system:
To add systems, click +Add a system and then choose the system from the drop-down list.
TIP:
To see only RCIP or RCFC ports, you can select IP or FC for Show only these port types .
c. If you selected an incorrect link, select the port and then select Remove link in the Select Action dialog box. Then, click Continue.
As a best practice, ensure all Remote Copy ports used by a target operate at the same speed.
a. Under Systems, select the edit icon next to the system you want to update.
5. (Optional) To update RCIP port settings such as gateway address, Maximum Transmission Units (MTU), or configured rate:
a. Under Port Pairs, select the edit icon next to the port you want to update.
a. Under Port Pairs, select the edit icon next to the port you want to test.
b. Click Ping.
7. Click Add.
Reference 81
Remote Copy port on a controller node
The rear view of a controller node contains the ports for Remote Copy. The controller node has two built-in Ethernet ports. For HPE
Primera OS 4.2 or earlier, only the Slot-1 port is permitted for Remote Copy over IP (RCIP) use. For HPE Primera OS 4.3 or later, both
built-in Ethernet ports can be used for RCIP replication. The built-in RCIP ports have 10Gb optical SFPs installed. The ports do not
support 10-base T, RJ45, CAT5, or CAT6.
Remote Copy over FC (RCFC) ports are on the host adapters installed on the controller nodes. Any available FC port can be used for
RCFC. The FC ports are in Slot-3 and Slot-4 on all models. The HPE Primera 650 and 670 controller nodes also have FC ports in Slot-5.
The following figure shows, as an example, the RCIP and RCFC ports in an HPE Primera 630 controller node.
1 FC ports identified for RCFC 16Gb or 32Gb FC ports for Remote Copy FC connection
2 Ethernet ports for RCIP 10 GbE Ethernet onboard ports for Remote Copy IP connection
Has one of the storage systems failed? Quorum Witness is not receiving updates from the failed system. The active system cannot
see the failed system through the Remote Copy link. The active system knows that updates are not being received. A failover is
required and occurs automatically.
NOTE: Active Sync Replication provides both manual transparent failover (MTF) and automatic failover. Automatic
Failover is a feature of HPE Active Sync Replication and is not transparent to the host systems.Automatic failover
requires HPE Quorum Witness and the auto failover policy to be enabled on the Remote Copy group.
Installed HPE Quorum Witness software. See the Installing and updating HPE Quorum Witness for HPE Primera and HPE 3PAR on
https://www.hpe.com/info/Primera600-docs.
Connected Host I/O paths to each storage system such that the source and target volumes are visible to the host.
Created the Active Peer Persistence, Peer Persistence, or three data center Peer Persistence configuration.
Procedure
1. On the HPE SSMC main menu, select Remote Copy Configurations under DATA PROTECTION.
2. In the list pane, select the Peer Persistence or three data center Peer Persistence configuration.
Use the default port 8443 if an alternative port was not set up.
5. Click Configure.
6. To verify that the Quorum Witness client configuration is added and started, select the Targets view.
The QW Server field displays the IP address or the FQDN of the Quorum Witness server. The QW Status field displays Started.
NOTE:
The active_active policy takes precedence over this policy. It can be left enabled when enabling Active Peer
Persistence. It can be disabled after conversion to Active Peer Persistence has completed. If left enabled,
subsequent disabling of Active Peer Persistence results in going back to automatic transparent failover for Classic
Peer Persistence groups.
NOTE:
The Primera OS 4.3.x introduces auto failover upon loss of host access to volumes in Remote Copy groups and
when the storage system is shutdown. If all the host IO paths to one or more volumes are down, the primary
Remote Copy groups will automatically failover to the secondary storage system. If the storage system containing
the primary Remote Copy groups is shutdown using the OS shutdown command, and the active_active policy is set,
the primary Remote Copy groups will automatically failover to the secondary storage system.
no_auto_failover
As the default setting, use the no_auto_failover policy to select Remote Copy groups that will not be subject to automatic
failover. This policy setting disables all failover strategies.
Auto recover ( auto_recover )
When enabled, if the Remote Copy links go down, the Remote Copy group is restarted automatically after the links recover.
If you enable the auto recover policy when the links are down and the Remote Copy group is stopped, the group must be manually
started after the Remote Copy links are brought up. If auto recover is set and the links fail, and then you disable the policy, the
Remote Copy group does not restart automatically after the links recover.
The auto recover policy is enabled by default when the active_active policy is enabled. This policy is enabled automatically
when the active_active policy is set. When not enabled, you must restart the Remote Copy group manually after the links recover.
no_auto_recover
As the default setting, the no_auto_recover policy setting disables the automatic recover policy. Therefore, Remote Copy
groups are never automatically restarted.
Auto synchronize ( auto_synchronize )
If a failover occurs and the auto synchronize policy is enabled, all virtual volumes in the Remote Copy group will be automatically
synchronized. Synchronization occurs after system recovery completes and the Remote Copy links recover.
Hewlett Packard Enterprise recommends that setting the auto synchronize policy as a best practice for all configurations.
In synchronous long distance (SLD) and three data center Peer Persistence (3DC PP) configurations, this policy can be set on the
Remote Copy group synchronous targets only.
NOTE:
The auto synchronize policy is enabled by default when the active_active policy is enabled. When not enabled, you must manually
synchronize the Remote Copy group after the system recovery completes and after the links recover.
no_auto_synchronize
To select Remote Copy groups that will not be subject to automatic synchronization after failover, use the
no_auto_synchronize policy. This policy is the default setting.
Mirror ( mirror_config )
The mirror policy automatically applies actions and settings to the Remote Copy group at the source and target storage systems
simultaneously. For example, if you start or stop a Remote Copy group, the group starts or stops on the source and target systems
simultaneously. You can start or stop the Remote Copy group even if the target storage system is disconnected from HPE SSMC.
The mirror policy option is automatically enabled when you create a Remote Copy configuration.
Over period alert ( over_per_alert )
If periodic synchronization does not complete within the specified synchronization period, the over period alert policy generates
alerts.
The over period alert policy is enabled by default for periodic Remote Copy groups. This policy applies to periodic mode only.
no_over_per_alert
If you do not want to generate slow synchronization alerts for asynchronous periodic Remote Copy groups, use the
no_over_per_alert policy setting.
Peer Persistence ( path_management )
This classic Peer Persistence policy sets the Asymmetric Logical Unit Access (ALUA) path from the host to the primary Remote
Copy group to active (ALUA active-optimized from the host perspective). The path to the secondary Remote Copy group is set to
standby.
If classic Peer Persistence is not enabled, ALUA behavior is not enabled for volumes in the Remote Copy group. In a 3DC PP
configuration, the policy is only applied to the synchronous groups.
The Active Peer Persistence policy takes precedence over this policy. It can be left enabled when enabling Active Peer Persistence.
It can be disabled after conversion to Active Peer Persistence has completed. If left enabled, subsequent disabling of Active Peer
Persistence results in going back to Classic Peer Persistence operation.
IMPORTANT:
You cannot disable the path_management policy on volumes that are presented to hosts from both the primary
and secondary systems in a classic Peer Persistence configuration. The policy can only be disabled after volume
presentation is removed from the secondary system or when Active Peer Persistence is enabled.
no_path_management
Use the no_path_management setting to disable the path management policy for synchronous Remote Copy groups. The
Target Port Group state of volumes in the specified group will be reported as ACTIVE on the primary and secondary
systems.
For example:
cli%
setrcopygroup pol no_path_management <group_name>
Additional documentation
Installing and Updating HPE Quorum Witness for HPE Primera and HPE 3PAR located on HPESC.
TIP: To quickly locate a document on HPESC, enter the document title into the HPESC search bar.
HPE Primera Peer Persistence/Active Peer Persistence/Active Sync Replication Host OS Support Matrix located on SPOCK.
Related documentation 89
Websites
General websites
Single Point of Connectivity Knowledge (SPOCK) Storage compatibility matrix
https://www.hpe.com/storage/spock
Storage white papers and analyst reports
https://www.hpe.com/storage/whitepapers
Websites 90
Support and other resources
https://www.hpe.com/info/assistance
To access documentation and support services, go to the Hewlett Packard Enterprise Support Center website:
https://www.hpe.com/support/hpesc
Information to collect
Technical support registration number (if applicable)
Firmware version
Error messages
https://www.hpe.com/support/hpesc
https://www.hpe.com/support/downloads
https://www.hpe.com/software/hpesoftwarecenter
https://www.hpe.com/support/e-updates
To view and update your entitlements, and to link your contracts and warranties with your profile, go to the Hewlett Packard
Enterprise Support Center More Information on Access to Support Materials page:
https://www.hpe.com/support/AccessToSupportMaterials
IMPORTANT:
Access to some updates might require product entitlement when accessed through the Hewlett Packard Enterprise
Support Center. You must have an HPE Passport set up with relevant entitlements.
Accessing updates 93
Remote support
Remote support is available with supported devices as part of your warranty or contractual support agreement. It provides intelligent
event diagnosis, and automatic, secure submission of hardware event notifications to Hewlett Packard Enterprise, which initiates a fast
and accurate resolution based on the service level of your product. Hewlett Packard Enterprise strongly recommends that you register
your device for remote support.
If your product includes additional remote support details, use search to locate that information.
https://www.hpe.com/services/getconnected
HPE Pointnext Tech Care
https://www.hpe.com/services/techcare
HPE Complete Care
https://www.hpe.com/services/completecare
Remote support 94
Customer self repair
Hewlett Packard Enterprise customer self repair (CSR) programs allow you to repair your product. If a CSR part needs to be replaced, it
will be shipped directly to you so that you can install it at your convenience. Some parts do not qualify for CSR. Your Hewlett Packard
Enterprise authorized service provider will determine whether a repair can be accomplished by CSR.
For more information about CSR, contact your local service provider.
https://www.hpe.com/support/ProLiantServers-Warranties
https://www.hpe.com/support/EnterpriseServers-Warranties
https://www.hpe.com/support/Storage-Warranties
Warranty information 96
Regulatory information
To view the regulatory information for your product, view the Safety and Compliance Information for Server, Storage, Power,
Networking, and Rack Products, available at the Hewlett Packard Enterprise Support Center:
https://www.hpe.com/support/Safety-Compliance-EnterpriseProducts
https://www.hpe.com/info/reach
For Hewlett Packard Enterprise product environmental and safety information and compliance data, including RoHS and REACH, see:
https://www.hpe.com/info/ecodata
For Hewlett Packard Enterprise environmental information, including company programs, product recycling, and energy efficiency, see:
https://www.hpe.com/info/environment
Regulatory information 97
Documentation feedback
Hewlett Packard Enterprise is committed to providing documentation that meets your needs. To help us improve the documentation, use
the Feedback button and icons (located at the bottom of an opened document) on the Hewlett Packard Enterprise Support Center portal
(https://www.hpe.com/support/hpesc) to send any errors, suggestions, or comments. All document information is captured by the
process.
Documentation feedback 98