CHPT 11

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Poldo, Christian Vincent O.

CE 513 / CE52S1

CHAPTER 11: PRESTRESSED CONCRETE CIRCULAR STORAGE TANKS AND


STEEL ROOFS
Prestressed concrete circular storage tanks with steel roofs represent a popular
and effective solution for storing various liquids in a wide range of industries. This report
provides an in-depth exploration of the design considerations, construction methods, and
performance characteristics of these structures. The integration of prestressed concrete
for tank walls with steel roofs introduces a combination of strength, durability, and cost-
effectiveness. This report aims to provide insights into the key aspects of these structures
for engineers, designers, and professionals in the field.

I. Design Considerations:
i. Prestressed Concrete Wall Design: Discussing the principles of
prestressed concrete design for tank walls, including considerations
for load-bearing capacity, material selection, and durability.
ii. Foundation Design: Examining the importance of a robust
foundation design to ensure stability and prevent settlement issues,
particularly in large-capacity tanks.
iii. Steel Roof Design: Highlighting the factors influencing the design
of steel roofs, including considerations for load distribution, weather
resistance, and maintenance.
II. Construction Methods:
i. Prestressing Techniques: Exploring common prestressing
techniques used in the construction of circular storage tank walls,
such as pre-tensioning and post-tensioning.
ii. Joint Construction: Discussing the construction of joints between
precast concrete segments and the importance of proper detailing
for water-tightness and structural integrity.
iii. Steel Roof Erection: Detailing the methods employed for the
erection of steel roofs, including considerations for safety, precision,
and connection details.
III. Performance Characteristics:
i. Structural Integrity: Assessing the structural integrity of
prestressed concrete tank walls under different loading conditions,
emphasizing the role of prestressing in enhancing strength.
ii. Durability and Corrosion Resistance: Discussing the durability of
prestressed concrete in aggressive environmental conditions and the
role of protective measures, including coatings and cathodic
protection.
iii. Roof Stability and Maintenance: Analyzing the stability of steel
roofs and outlining maintenance practices to ensure long-term
performance.
IV. Case Studies:
i. Notable Projects: Showcasing examples of successful prestressed
concrete circular storage tanks with steel roofs, highlighting unique
design aspects and challenges overcome during construction.
V. Conclusion:
In conclusion, prestressed concrete circular storage tanks with steel
roofs offer a robust and efficient solution for liquid storage. The combination
of prestressed concrete and steel components provides a balance of
strength, durability, and cost-effectiveness. Ongoing research and
innovation in materials and construction methods continue to shape the
future of these structures.

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