Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Presentation Group 2 (Roll 3,7,11,14,15,16)
Presentation Group 2 (Roll 3,7,11,14,15,16)
COMPLEX
-Amik Shakya 077bar03
-Babita Panthi 077bar07
-Dikshya Sharma 077bar11
-Jasmina Gautam 077bar14
-Juhi Rani Thapa 077bar15
-Kajal Poudyal 077bar16
TABLE OF CONTENTS
https://www.kieferusa.com/blog/benefits-of-indoor-sports-facilities/
HISTORY OF SPORTS
● Ceremonies created to
honour either Gods and
leaders
Hunting Running
Archery Wrestling
Boxing Swimming
● Single space or roof
● Food shelter and protection created for the
activities
DEVELOPMENT OF INDOOR SPORTS COMPLEX (GLOBAL)
Evidence of sports
from 30000 years China (1100 BC) First to First olympic game
Roman colosseum in
back(running develop all-purpose, held in 776 BC with
80 AD
archery) sun-lighted facilities 40000 spectators
Revival of olympics
Egypt(1500 BC) Mostly Greece(776 BC) First games in 1896 AD Evolution of indoor
outdoor activities like civilization to develop stadiums constructed games
swimming, hunting facilities all around
http://samples.jbpub.com/9781284034790/9781449698461_CH01_Print.pdf
DEVELOPMENT OF INDOOR SPORTS COMPLEX (NEPAL)
Sports activity had Rana period 2007 B.S Nepal Sports Council
Major activities:
started only in the mid football clubs started to was established in the
Athletics ,football
20th century. emerge 2016 B.S
Birendra International
Sports Complex in 2056
B.S
http://archirelated.blogspot.com/2017/08/history-of-sports-in-nepal
.html
DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS & GUIDELINES
Based on three essential components of the project.
● Function and program
● Environmental Sustainability
● Materiality, form and aesthetics
● Utilities and Services
Plumbing (refer to the latest MWSC guidelines)
Electrical (refer to latest electrical guidelines)
Fire ( refer to MNDF fire guidelines)
\
https://www.metalbuildings.org/commercial/sports-facilities/indoor-sports-complex/
https://hdc.com.mv/app/files/2016/10/07-INDOOR-SPORTS-COMPLEX-DESIGN-GUIDLINE.pdf
https://www.re-thinkingthefuture.com/rtf-fresh-perspectives/a1632-10-things-to-remember-w
hile-designing-sports-clubs/
FUNCTION AND PROGRAM
● To identify the sports and programming that the
complex will host is a must.
● Helps to determine the appropriate space allocation
for different activities, ensuring smooth coordination
and transition between various sports and events.
1. Zoning
● Zone one: The playing field
● Zone two: The spectator seating and standing areas
● Zone three: The internal concourses, restaurants, bars and
other seating areas
● Zone four: The circulation area between the stadium
structure and the perimeter fence
● Zone five: The open space outside the perimeter fence
FUNCTION AND PROGRAM ●
Orientation
Events start in the
morning and
evening.
● East west
orientation is not
preferred
● Sun movement is
from East to West
due South and
Sun will obstruct
the player’s eye.
● Therefore,North-S
outh orientation is
best.
Zoning Examples
Optimize building orientation
to take advantage of natural
light and heat
FUNCTION AND PROGRAM
2. Planning for players, spectators and vendors
● Adequate seating area for audiences.
● Dedicated areas for vendors to purchase sporting equipment,
merchandise and other promotional items.
3. Events
● The championship match and victory celebration.
● Special field for championship events that includes extra
seating and high-quality features.
● An amphitheatre or stage area for award ceremonies, special
announcements etc
FUNCTION AND PROGRAM
4.4. Smooth flow
7. Safety First
● Facilitate programming and sports for guests is top priority,
but fails if safety not prioritized
● A focus on safety throughout layout design.
● Prioritise safety and protection features into the facility
during the early planning stages.
DESIGN STANDARDS
FUTSAL
file:///C:/Users/User/Downloads/sports-halls-design-and-layouts-2012.pdf
DESIGN STANDARDS
BADMINTON
file:///C:/Users/User/Downloads/sports-halls-design-and-layouts-2012.pdf
DESIGN STANDARDS
BASKETBALL
file:///C:/Users/User/Downloads/sports-halls-design-and-layouts-2012.pdf
DESIGN STANDARDS
BASKETBALL
file:///C:/Users/User/Downloads/sports-halls-design-and-layouts-2012.pdf
DESIGN STANDARDS
TABLE TENNIS CRICKET
file:///C:/Users/User/Downloads/sports-halls-design-and-layouts-2012.pdf
DESIGN STANDARDS
SQUASH
file:///C:/Users/User/Downloads/sports-halls-design-and-layouts-2012.pdf
DESIGN STANDARDS
KABADDI GYMNASTICS
file:///C:/Users/User/Downloads/sports-halls-design-and-layouts-2012.pdf
DESIGN STANDARDS
RUNNING TRACK
file:///C:/Users/User/Downloads/sports-halls-design-and-layouts-2012.pdf
DESIGN STANDARDS
SWIMMING POOL
file:///C:/Users/User/Downloads/sports-halls-design-and-layouts-2012.pdf
SWIMMING POOL TECHNOLOGIES
A chlorine feeder dispenses Right below the
chlorine steadily from outside A spinning impeller pulls the
coping. Water flows
the pool. water in from the pool.After,the
through the skimmer
and the main drain impeller pushes it on to the
towards the pump. filter.
https://www.riverpoolsandspas.com/blog/how-do-pool-pump-and-filter-systems-work
DESIGN STANDARDS
Emergency exit
NBC_206_2015_ARCHITECTURAL_DESIGN_REQUIREMENTS.pdf (moud.gov.np)
OUTDOOR SPACES
● Psychological Comfort
● Socialization
● Group Activities
● Connection With Nature
● Outdoor Sports
● Turf can get hot and make the playing area feel hotter
● Some bacteria can live on turf for 90+ days
Polyurethane rubberized flooring:
✅Pros of Polyurethane Flooring
● Urethane is easy to clean.
● Non-porous and waterproof.
● Supply locker units that are 0.5 m deep, 0.3 m wide Locker room circulation and arrangement
and arranged in 1.8 m high columns.
➢ Reception/waiting room
➢ Office room
➢ X-ray room
Design considerations
● Levels of illuminance
● Uniformity of illuminance
● Contrast
● Glare control
● Color rendering
● Compliance with statutory regulations
ACOUSTICS
● To enhance the sound eminence through adjustment of spaces,
building materials and other architectural aspect
● Since sports complex are built with hard wall floors and high
ceilings, large amount of acoustically absorptive material has to
be applied
Reverberation time: The time required for the sound to decay in a closed space
Requirements for reverberation times: Sound absorbing treatment: To reduce reflected sound
Total room absorption:
● Indoor sports hall < 1.5 𝑎 = ∑𝑠𝛼
● Gymnasium < 1.5 Where a = Total Room Absorption
● Swimming pool < 2.0 s = Surface Area
● Multi-purpose halls < 0.8-1.2 α = Sound Absorption Coefficient at given Frequency
Long Span
● The structures exceeding 12m in length
● Internal spaces are barrier free and
flexible.
● Types vary according to span, materials
and aesthetic.
● Commonly used materials includes: RCC,
Metal, Timber, Fibre reinforced plastic.
(PDF) Structural systems for Large span Sports Complex structures (researchgate.net)
STRUCTURAL SYSTEMS
(PDF) Structural systems for Large span Sports Complex structures (researchgate.net)
STRUCTURAL SYSTEMS
Form Active System TYPES
Span upto 300 ft(90m) Span from 30-120 ft Combined type, retractable roof
(PDF) Structural systems for Large span Sports Complex structures (researchgate.net)
SAFETY ISSUES
Security Cameras:
Inspection :
Safety Padding:
● Invest in wall and stage padding and make sure the padding
on all sports equipment, scorers tables, and bleachers is in
good condition and properly installed.
https://bisoninc.com/pages/facility-safety
SAFETY ISSUES
Equipment Storage:
Equipment Age:
https://bisoninc.com/pages/facility-safety
SAFETY ISSUES
Fire:
● Suspended ceilings are generally inappropriate for sports hall. Mill-finish standing beam aluminum roof
finish is likely to provide the best value for money for most sports buildings and can be curved, avoiding
interruption of the ridge.
CHALLENGES AND STRATEGIES FOR SUSTAINABILITY
https://utilitiesone.com/designing-sports-facilities-for-sustainability-
an-engineering-approach
ENERGY EFFICIENCY TECHNIQUES
The use of sustainable building materials.
● produced locally
● recycled or otherwise environmentally friendly.
● For example, bamboo as it is a fast-growing,
renewable resource that is also very strong and
durable.
Participation in environmental
certification programs.
● provide a framework for improving
the environmental performance of
sport facilities.
● Help demonstrate to stakeholders
that the facility is taking proactive
steps to minimize its environmental
impact.
Bamboo Sports Hall for Panyaden
https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/building-sustainable-future-intersection-sport-facil
International School ities-yeh
ENERGY EFFICIENCY TECHNIQUES
Sport facilities can generate their own
energy on-site and reduce their reliance on
non-renewable sources such as fossil fuels.
https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/building-sustainable-future-intersection-sport-facilities-yeh
02.
CASE STUDY
(NATIONAL)
1. TRIBHUWAN ARMY CLUB
INTRODUCTION
• Location : Satdobato, Lagankhel
• Road access: 1.5 m from Lagankhel bus
stop
• Approach: Oblique
• Orientation : North oriented
• Topography: Plain land
• Area of hall: 65m* 45m
• Court type: 4 Court
• Height: 48 ft approx.
• Capacity: 1000 spectators
INDOOR GAMES: GAMES OUTDOOR GAMES:
● Volleyball ● Football
● Basketball ● Cricket
● Badminton ● Marathon
● Boxing ● Physical training
● Archery ● Army training
MASTERPLAN
GROUND
SEATING
INDOOR SPORTS
HALL
PLAN 45 m
Exit
VIP seatings
1000 Spectators
SECTION
Lvl +46000 mm
Lvl +11000 mm
• Player's Room(2)
• Electrical Room
• Medical Room
• Boxing Room
• Gym Room
• Stores
• Toilets Ramp
• Vip Seatings
• Hall Of Fame
• Cafeteria
Player’s
room
2. NATIONAL SPORTS CENTER
INTRODUCTION
• Location : Chyasal, Lalitpur
• Road access: site connected by 6ft road
• Orientation : North oriented
• Topography: Plain land
• Area of hall: 26.4m*16.5m
• Height: approx. 9m
• Capacity: 20 spectators
GAMES
INDOOR GAMES:
● Futsal
● Gym
OUTDOOR GAMES:
● Swimming pool
● Badminton
● Volleyball
MASTER PLAN cafe
N
office
Changing rooms
parking
Badminton
Swimming pool(adult) Viewing area outdoor
Swimming pool
(kids)
Futsal indoor
Changing room
green parking
changing badminton
Swimming pool
Futsal ground
Stage Chemical
gym
room
PLAN
WALKWAYS
COURT
WASHROOM
16.5
SEATING
CHANGING ROOM
ENTRY
26.4m Size:26.4m*16.5m
FACILITIES
• Reception
• Player's Room(2)
• Filtration unit Locker
• Medical Room
• Stores
• Toilets
• Cafeteria
• Changing room
• Lockers
• Staff room
Filtration unit
Restaurant
Parking Entrance
COURT
Dimensions: 26.4m*16.5m
Badminton court: 13.4m*6m
Gym hall: 7m*5m
Futsal Ground: 26.4m*16.5m
STRUCTURE
ROOF PROFILE:
Slope roof
Pratt truss
Bricks
Steels
LIGHTING
Badminton
MASTER PLAN entry
N
parking
o or
td rt
Ou cou ce
offi
o or
td rt
tin
g Ou cou
ea
cafe
n
p tio
ce rt
re ou
rc
T
o
o
il
do
e
t
In
parking
r
t d oo
Ou court ce
r offi
t d oo
t
tin
g Ou cour
ea
cafe
ti on
ep
rec rt
c ou
r
T
o
oi
o
le
Ind
t
FACILITIES
• Reception
• Players waiting area
• Stores
• Toilets
(3 showers 2
commode) b/g
• Cafeteria
Basket height: 3m
Height: 9m approx
COURT
BASKETBALL
BADMINTON
VOLLEYBALL
Lvl +3000 mm
Polyurethane foam
CGI sheets
covered in black cloth
LIGHTING
Multipurpose
Footpath
Building
● Just in front of the Orestad’s Blvd road.
● The building is located alongside
Bjarke Ingels' iconic Mountain
Dwellings complex.
● It contrasts with the surroundings high
rise buildings including apartments
and commercials.
ACCESS
The access to the site is through western
side.
Primary access
FORM DEVELOPMENT
Rounders
Table Tennis
Bouldering
Dance
Meeting area
USERS SCENARIOS
SPORTS ORGANIZATIONS/
LATE AFTERNOON AND EVENING/
SUMMER
Soccer
Street basket
Martial arts
Meet and Stay
Bouldering
USERS SCENARIOS
PUBLIC EVENTS (FLEA MARKETS)
HOLIDAYS AND WEEKENDS
G Storage 1 C
H Technical room
I Bathroom
J Storage
SN PROGRAMS AREA (SQ M). COVERED %
A E
A G H I
Unheated area : 26%
D
B C D E F B
Heated area : 74%
C
MATERIALS
Vertical timber
Horizontal strip of
boards in the Sections of Steel.
window.
exterior facade.
TRAVERSE SECTION
TRAVERSE SECTION
SECTIONS
LONGITUDINAL SECTION
LONGITUDINAL SECTION
ELEVATIONS
WEST ELEVATION
BIT SPORTS CENTER
S
T
R
U
C
T
U
R
E
Form double curvature
surfaces, S
T
Trajectory
parabolas
Undulating volumes
Standing seam
R
roofing on top
Tessellated
Metal: Galvalume
or aluminium
U
aluminum panels
from beneath C
Space frame
T
Spans upto 100 m
U
Ref:
R
Exterior Canopy https://www.archdaily.com/946387/bit-s
ports-center-atelier-alter-architects E
SECTION
INDOOR SPORTS COMPLEX
INTRODUCTION
● Location :Dadri, Greater Noida, Uttar
Pradesh, India
● Built up area :1,16,122 SF
● Design: Ini Design Studio
● Year : 2015
● Program: International level multipurpose
hall, squash courts, gymnasium, yoga,
aerobics, board room, cafeteria, rock
climbing walls etc.,
Horizontal
strip of
glass
ORESTAD INDOOR
TRIBHUVAN MERLION SPORTS SPORTS
ARMY CLUB GYMNASIUM HALL COMPLEX
Topic Literature Tribhuvan Merlion Multipurpos Indoor Inferences
review Army club Gymnasiu e sport hall sports
m complex
SITE LOCATION Urban area Residential Residential Within the Building should provide
area area campus area a community space
Roof Roof that Curved Slope roof Angled roofs Complex flat Roof that provides
provides space truss with pratt that collide in truss with uninterrupted space
uninterrupted roof truss the centre slope roof providing enough light
space (fractured
providing roof)
enough light
Sustainbility and wide range of Concrete Use of Green roof IBGC- LEED Vegetation and water bodies
adaptability activities not only blocks (low bamboo as and gold rated creates micro climate within, use
for youths, also cost building landscape building of sustainable materials
for community material) material for
benefits with cafeteria,
ability of future CGI
adaptations sheet(reusabl
e material)
FACADE Contrast or concrete CGI sheet Timber and Rcc building People oriented buildings so
Complement with block faced facade glass facade with facade design attract people and
surrounding with curved appropriate people’s perception
buildings roof glass windows
CIRCULATION Routes must be Well Unclear Functions Well designed Circulation spaces should be wide
well-lit and easily defined routes interconnecte circulation enough, well lit and visually
recognizable routes sometimes d hence space for recognizable
misleading minimum different
circulation amenities
PROGRA Communit Training Office,café,basketball Dance, Table tennis, Multipurpos Propose various activities that
M y oriented halls, court,volleyball,badmin Rounders, Meeting area, e hall would engage visitors .
activities karate, ton,sepak takraw,long Meet, Bouldering, Soccer,
space boxing, tennis Street Basket, Martial
arts, Flea market, Cafe
taekwondo,
volleyball,
badminton
MATERIAL Reinforced Concrete, Steel Timber, glass, steel Glass Locally available material
S concrete, exposed CGI sheet Steel should be used.
steel and brick Concrete Thermal and acoustic
glass insulation
LIGHTING Natural Artificial Roof light Enough daylight due to North light Lighting should be consistent
lighting is light Southern light glass facade and induced in throughout the field avoiding
preferred. enough provision of addition to glare
Else artificial lights artificial and
enough natural
artificial lighting
lighting is
needed.
REFERENCES
● Time savers standards for Building types 2nd edition, by Joseph De Chiara & John Callender
● NBC CODE -206
POSTER
THANK YOU