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  • Sukma Luong Ayu - GridSearch

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    This document contains code to determine the epicenter of an earthquake using arrival time data from multiple stations. The code defines station coordinates, wave velocity, the true epicenter coordinates, and a grid to search over. It calculates arrival times at each station for the true epicenter and with noise added. The code then iterates over the grid, calculating arrival times at each point and computing the root mean square misfit to the observed times. The grid point with the lowest RMS is taken as the estimated epicenter. The code outputs the estimated epicenter coordinates and plots the RMS values over the grid as well as the true and estimated epicenter locations.

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    Original Title

    12320058_Sukma Luong Ayu_GridSearch

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    This document contains code to determine the epicenter of an earthquake using arrival time data from multiple stations. The code defines station coordinates, wave velocity, the true epicenter coordinates, and a grid to search over. It calculates arrival times at each station for the true epicenter and with noise added. The code then iterates over the grid, calculating arrival times at each point and computing the root mean square misfit to the observed times. The grid point with the lowest RMS is taken as the estimated epicenter. The code outputs the estimated epicenter coordinates and plots the RMS values over the grid as well as the true and estimated epicenter locations.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    2 views2 pages

    Sukma Luong Ayu - GridSearch

    Uploaded by

    325Sukma Luong Ayu
    This document contains code to determine the epicenter of an earthquake using arrival time data from multiple stations. The code defines station coordinates, wave velocity, the true epicenter coordinates, and a grid to search over. It calculates arrival times at each station for the true epicenter and with noise added. The code then iterates over the grid, calculating arrival times at each point and computing the root mean square misfit to the observed times. The grid point with the lowest RMS is taken as the estimated epicenter. The code outputs the estimated epicenter coordinates and plots the RMS values over the grid as well as the true and estimated epicenter locations.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 2

    clc

    clear all

    %koordinat stasiun
    xs = [5 15 20 30];
    ys = [15 20 35 45];
    N = length(xs);

    %kecepatan gelombang
    v = 2;

    %koordinat episenter
    x = 30;
    y = 40;

    %grid
    x_grid = 1:2:50;
    y_grid = 1:2:50;

    %arrival time (true model)


    for i = 1:N;
    t(i) = sqrt((x-xs(i))^2+(y-ys(i))^2)/v;
    end
    %arrival time (synthetic model)
    tsynth = t + randn*0.05;

    %arrival time (calculated model)


    rms_fin = inf;
    for i = 1:length(x_grid);
    for j = 1:length(y_grid);
    for k = 1:N
    tcal(k) = sqrt((x_grid(i)-xs(k))^2+(y_grid(j)-ys(k))^2)/v;
    end
    misfit = tcal-t;
    rms_plot(j,i) = sqrt(sum(misfit.^2)/N);
    rms = sqrt(sum(misfit.^2)/N);
    if rms < rms_fin
    rms_fin = rms;
    x_inv = x_grid(i);
    y_inv = y_grid(j);
    end
    end
    end

    fprintf('Episenter Grid Search: X = %f Y = %f',x_inv,y_inv);

    figure
    hold on
    contourf(x_grid,y_grid,rms_plot)
    xlabel('X (m)')
    ylabel('Y (m)')

    1
    colorbar
    stasiun = plot(xs,ys,'v','MarkerSize',10,'Color','k','MarkerFaceColor','r');
    true_epi = plot(x,y,'p','MarkerSize',10,'Color','k','MarkerFaceColor','y');
    inv_epi =
    plot(x_inv,y_inv,'p','MarkerSize',10,'Color','k','MarkerFaceColor','c');
    legend([stasiun, true_epi, inv_epi],'stasiun','true episenter','grid
    episenter')
    title('Penentuan Episenter menggunakan Grid Search')

    Episenter Grid Search: X = 29.000000 Y = 41.000000

    Published with MATLAB® R2022b

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