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EB 8051 EN: Translation of Original Instructions
EB 8051 EN: Translation of Original Instructions
EB 8051 EN: Translation of Original Instructions
These mounting and operating instructions assist you in mounting and operating the device
safely. The instructions are binding for handling SAMSON devices. The images shown in
these instructions are for illustration purposes only. The actual product may vary.
Î For the safe and proper use of these instructions, read them carefully and keep them for
later reference.
Î If you have any questions about these instructions, contact SAMSON‘s After-sales Service
(aftersalesservice@samsongroup.com).
! DANGER ! NOTICE
Hazardous situations which, if not avoided, Property damage message or malfunction
will result in death or serious injury
Note
! WARNING Additional information
Hazardous situations which, if not avoided,
could result in death or serious injury
Tip
Recommended action
EB 8051 EN
Contents
EB 8051 EN
Contents
6 Start-up......................................................................................................6-1
7 Operation...................................................................................................7-1
7.1 Normal operation........................................................................................7-2
7.2 Manual operation........................................................................................7-2
8 Malfunctions...............................................................................................8-1
8.1 Troubleshooting...........................................................................................8-1
8.2 Emergency action........................................................................................8-2
9 Servicing....................................................................................................9-1
9.1 Periodic testing............................................................................................9-3
9.2 Preparing the valve for service work..............................................................9-6
9.3 Mounting the valve after service work............................................................9-6
9.4 Service work...............................................................................................9-7
9.4.1 Replacing the gasket....................................................................................9-7
9.4.2 Replacing the packing..................................................................................9-8
9.4.3 Replacing the seat and plug........................................................................9-12
9.5 Ordering spare parts and operating supplies...............................................9-14
10 Decommissioning......................................................................................10-1
11 Removal...................................................................................................11-1
11.1 Removing the valve from the pipeline...........................................................11-2
11.2 Removing the actuator from the valve..........................................................11-2
12 Repairs.....................................................................................................12-1
12.1 Returning devices to SAMSON...................................................................12-1
13 Disposal....................................................................................................13-1
14 Certificates................................................................................................14-1
15 Annex......................................................................................................15-1
15.1 Tightening torques, lubricants and tools.......................................................15-1
15.2 Spare parts...............................................................................................15-1
15.3 After-sales service......................................................................................15-3
EB 8051 EN
Safety instructions and measures
EB 8051 EN 1-1
Safety instructions and measures
Safety features
The fail-safe position of the control valve upon air supply or control signal failure depends on
the actuator used (see associated actuator documentation). When the valve is combined with
a SAMSON Type 3271 or Type 3277 Pneumatic Actuator, the valve moves to a certain fail-
safe position (see the 'Design and principle of operation' section) upon supply air or control
signal failure. The fail-safe action of the actuator is the same as its direction of action and is
specified on the nameplate of SAMSON actuators.
1-2 EB 8051 EN
Safety instructions and measures
EB 8051 EN 1-3
Safety instructions and measures
Referenced documentation
The following documents apply in addition to these mounting and operating instructions:
− Mounting and operating instructions for the mounted actuator, e.g. u EB 8310-X for
Type 3271 or Type 3277 Pneumatic Actuator
− Mounting and operating instructions for mounted valve accessories (positioner, solenoid
valve etc.)
− u AB 0100 for tools, tightening torques and lubricant
− Manual u H 02: Appropriate Machinery Components for SAMSON Pneumatic Control
Valves with a Declaration of Conformity of Final Machinery
− Special mounting and operating instructions are available for the Type 3251 Globe Valve
for molten salt service u EB 8052-1.
1-4 EB 8051 EN
Safety instructions and measures
EB 8051 EN 1-5
Safety instructions and measures
! WARNING
1-6 EB 8051 EN
Safety instructions and measures
! WARNING
Risk of valve damage due to contamination (e.g. solid particles) in the pipeline.
The plant operator is responsible for cleaning the pipelines in the plant.
Î Flush the pipelines before start-up.
Risk of valve damage due to unsuitable medium properties.
The valve is designed for a process medium with defined properties.
Î Only use the process medium specified for sizing.
Risk of leakage and valve damage due to excessively high or low tightening
torques.
Observe the specified torques when tightening control valve components. Excessive
tightening torques lead to parts wearing out more quickly. Parts that are too loose may
cause leakage.
Î Observe the specified tightening torques (u AB 0100).
EB 8051 EN 1-7
! NOTICE
Risk of the process medium being contaminated through the use of unsuitable lubri-
cants and/or contaminated tools and components.
Î If necessary, keep the valve and the tools used free from solvents and grease.
Î Make sure that only suitable lubricants are used.
1-8 EB 8051 EN
Markings on the device
EB 8051 EN 2-1
Markings on the device
The nameplate (80) is affixed to the yoke of 2.4 Label when an adjustable
the valve (see Fig. 2-2).
packing is installed
80 An instructional label is affixed to the valve
when an adjustable packing is installed (see
Fig. 2-3).
2-2 EB 8051 EN
Design and principle of operation
3 Design and principle of oper- in its end position from seizing up or getting
jammed.
ation
Refer to Fig. 3-1. Fail-safe action
The Type 3251 Valve is a single-seated The fail-safe position of the control valve up-
globe valve. This valve is preferably com- on air supply or control signal failure de-
bined with a SAMSON Type 3271 or pends on the actuator used (see associated
Type 3277 Pneumatic Actuator. It can also actuator documentation).
be combined with other actuators.
Depending on how the compression springs
The seat (4) and plug with plug stem (5) are are arranged in the SAMSON Type 3271
installed in the body (1). The plug stem is and Type 3277 Pneumatic Actuator, the
connected to the actuator stem (A7) by the valve has one of two different fail-safe posi-
stem connector clamps (A26) and is sealed tions:
by a spring-loaded V-ring packing (15). The
− Actuator stem extends (FA)
springs in the pneumatic actuator (A) are lo-
cated either above or below the diaphragm When the signal pressure is reduced or
(A4) depending on the selected fail-safe ac- the air supply fails, the springs move the
tion. A change in the signal pressure acting actuator stem downward and close the
on the diaphragm causes the plug to move. valve. The valve opens when the signal
The actuator size is determined by the dia- pressure is increased enough to over-
phragm area. come the force exerted by the springs.
The medium flows through the valve in the − Actuator stem retracts (FE)
direction indicated by the arrow. A rise in When the signal pressure is reduced or
signal pressure causes the force acting on the air supply fails, the springs move the
the diaphragm in the actuator to increase. actuator stem upwards and open the
The springs are compressed. Depending on valve. The valve closes when the signal
the selected direction of action, the actuator pressure is increased enough to over-
stem retracts or extends. As a result, the plug come the force exerted by the springs.
position in the seat changes and determines
the flow rate through the valve. Tip
The actuator's direction of action can be re-
Tip versed, if required. Refer to the mounting
We recommend the use of positioners with and operating instructions of the pneumatic
integrated diagnostic firmware (see sec- actuator:
tion 3.3) for valves used for on/off service. u EB 8310-X for Type 3271 and Type 3277
The partial stroke test included in this soft-
ware helps prevent a shut-off valve normally
EB 8051 EN 3-1
Design and principle of operation
A A16
A10
A4
S
84
S
A8
A26
A7 9
10
15
3
8
14 92
17 2
1 5
4
1 Body A4 Diaphragm
2 Bonnet 10 Lock nut A7 Actuator stem
3 Yoke 14 Nut A8 Ring nut
4 Seat 15 Packing A10 Spring
5 Plug (with plug stem) 17 Body gasket A16 Vent plug
8 Threaded bushing (pack- 84 Travel indicator scale A26 Stem connector clamps
ing nut) 92 Castellated nut S Signal pressure connec-
9 Stem connector nut A Actuator tion
Fig. 3-1: Type 3251 Valve with Type 3271 Pneumatic Actuator (left) and Type 3277 Pneumatic Actu-
ator (right)
3-2 EB 8051 EN
Design and principle of operation
EB 8051 EN 3-3
Design and principle of operation
Temperature range
Depending on the version, the control valve
is designed for a temperature range from
–10 to +220 °C. The use of an insulating
section or bellows seal can extend the tem-
perature range from –196 to +550 °C de-
pending on the properties of the materials
used.
3-4 EB 8051 EN
Design and principle of operation
Table 3-1: Dimensions of Type 3251 Valve, up to DN 150 · Face-to-face dimensions accord-
ing to DIN EN 558
Valve DN 15 25 40 50 80 100 150
PN 10 to 40 130 160 200 230 310 350 480
Length L PN 63 to 160 210 230 260 300 380 430 550
(flanges
PN 250 230 260 300 350 450 520 700
and weld-
ing ends) PN 320 230 260 300 350 450 520 700
PN 400 264 1) 308 1) 378 1) 444 1) 570 1) 666 1) 908 1)
PN 10 to 40 152 152 164 217 222 242 314
PN 63 to 160 152 152 164 217 222 242 314
Height H4
PN 250 to
186 186 195 251 288 348 443
400
350 cm² –
355 cm² 418
240
700 cm² 418
750 cm² 418
H8 for ac-
1000 cm² 418
tuator 295
1400‑60 cm² 418
1400‑120 cm² – 503
2800 cm² 480 503
2 x 2800 cm² 503
PN 10 to 40 50 60 80 90 100 160 220
PN 63 to 160 60 70 90 100 120 180 235
H2 (DN
100 and PN 250 70 80 100 110 140 220 285
larger with
On re-
foot) PN 320 70 80 100 110 140 220
quest
PN 400 75 90 110 120 160 237 320
1) Face-to-face dimensions acc. to SAMSON standard
EB 8051 EN 3-5
Design and principle of operation
3-6 EB 8051 EN
Design and principle of operation
Dimensional drawings
H8
H8
H4
H4
H2
H2
L L
Type 3251 Type 3251
Up to DN 80 without foot DN 100 and larger with foot
Table 3-4: Weights for standard version of Type 3251 in DN 200 and larger
Valve DN 200 250 300 400 500
PN 16 to 40 427 858 920 1450 On request
PN 63 to 160 642 1090 1480 2600 1) –
Valve
without PN 250
actuator
PN 320 –
PN 400
1) PN 63
EB 8051 EN 3-7
Design and principle of operation
Note
Refer to the following data sheets for more dimensions and weights:
u T 8051 for valves with bellows seal, insulating section or heating jacket
The associated actuator documentation applies to actuators, e.g. SAMSON pneumatic actu-
ators:
u T 8310‑1 for Type 3271 or Type 3277 Pneumatic Actuators up to 750 cm² actuator area
u T 8310‑2 for Type 3271 Actuator with 1000 cm² actuator area and larger
u T 8310‑3 for Type 3271 Actuator with 1400-60 cm² actuator area
3-8 EB 8051 EN
Shipment and on-site transport
4 Shipment and on-site trans- Î Leave the control valve in its transport
container or on the pallet to transport it
port on site.
The work described in this section is only to Î Do not remove the protective caps from
be performed by personnel appropriately the inlet and outlet until immediately be-
qualified to carry out such tasks. fore installing the valve into the pipeline.
They prevent foreign particles from enter-
4.1 Accepting the delivered ing the valve.
goods Î Dispose and recycle the packaging in ac-
cordance with the local regulations.
After receiving the shipment, proceed as fol-
lows:
4.3 Transporting and lifting the
1. Check the scope of delivery. Check that
the specifications on the valve nameplate valve
match the specifications in the delivery
note. See the 'Markings on the device' ! DANGER
section for nameplate details. Danger due to suspended loads falling.
2. Check the shipment for transportation Î Stay clear of suspended or moving
damage. Report any damage to loads.
SAMSON and the forwarding agent Î Close off and secure the transport paths.
(refer to delivery note).
3. Determine the weight and dimensions of
! WARNING
the units to be lifted and transported in
order to select the appropriate lifting Risk of lifting equipment tipping over and
equipment and lifting accessories. Refer risk of damage to lifting accessories due to
to the transport documents and the 'Tech- exceeding the rated lifting capacity.
nical data' section. Î Only use approved lifting equipment and
accessories whose minimum lifting ca-
pacity is higher than the weight of the
4.2 Removing the packaging valve (including actuator and packaging,
from the valve if applicable).
Observe the following sequence:
Î Do not open or remove the packaging
until immediately before lifting to install
the valve into the pipeline.
EB 8051 EN 4-1
Shipment and on-site transport
! WARNING Tip
Risk of personal injury due to the control A swivel hoist can be screwed into
valve tipping over. SAMSON actuators with a female thread on
Î Observe the valve's center of gravity. the top diaphragm case in place of the
Î Secure the valve against tipping over or eyebolt (see associated actuator
turning. documentation).
In contrast to the lifting eyelet/eyebolt, the
swivel hoist is designed for setting a control
! WARNING valve assembly upright.
Risk of injury due to incorrect lifting without The sling between the swivel hoist and
the use of lifting equipment. rigging equipment (hook, shackle etc.) must
Lifting the control valve without the use of not bear any load when lifting a control
lifting equipment may lead to injuries (back valve assembly. The sling only protects the
injury in particular) depending on the weight control valve from tilting while being lifted.
of the control valve.
Î Observe the occupational health and
safety regulations valid in the country of Tip
use. Our after-sales service can provide more de-
tailed transport and lifting instructions on re-
quest.
! NOTICE
Risk of valve damage due to incorrectly
attached slings. 4.3.1 Transporting the valve
The lifting eyelet/eyebolt on SAMSON
The control valve can be transported using
actuators is only intended for mounting and
lifting equipment (e.g. crane or forklift).
removing the actuator as well as lifting the
actuator without valve. Do not use this Î Leave the control valve in its transport
lashing point to lift the entire control valve container or on the pallet to transport it.
assembly. Î Observe the transport instructions.
Î When lifting the control valve, make sure
Transport instructions
that the slings attached to the valve body
bear the entire load. − Protect the control valve against external
Î Do not attach load-bearing slings to the influences (e.g. impact).
actuator, handwheel or any other parts. − Do not damage the corrosion protection
Î Observe lifting instructions (see sec- (paint, surface coatings). Repair any
tion 4.3.2). damage immediately.
4-2 EB 8051 EN
Shipment and on-site transport
Fig. 4-1: Lifting points on the control valve: up to DN 150 with flanges (left) and with welding ends
(middle) · DN 150 and larger with additional lashing point on the actuator (right)
EB 8051 EN 4-3
Shipment and on-site transport
4-4 EB 8051 EN
Shipment and on-site transport
5. Move the control valve at an even pace less than 75 %. In damp spaces, prevent
to the site of installation. condensation. If necessary, use a drying
6. Install the valve into the pipeline (see the agent or heating.
'Installation' section). − Make sure that the ambient air is free of
7. After installation, check whether the weld acids or other corrosive media.
seams hold. − The permissible storage temperature of
8. Remove connector and slings. standard control valves is –20 to +65 °C
(–4 to +149 °F). Contact our after-sales
service for the storage temperatures of
4.4 Storing the valve other valve versions.
− Do not place any objects on the control
! NOTICE
valve.
Risk of valve damage due to improper
storage. Special storage instructions for elastomers
Î Observe the storage instructions. Elastomer, e.g. actuator diaphragm
Î Avoid long storage times. − To keep elastomers in shape and to pre-
Î Contact SAMSON in case of different vent cracking, do not bend them or hang
storage conditions or long storage peri- them up.
ods.
− We recommend a storage temperature of
15 °C (59 °F) for elastomers.
Note − Store elastomers away from lubricants,
We recommend regularly checking the con- chemicals, solutions and fuels.
trol valve and the prevailing storage condi-
tions during long storage periods. Tip
Our after-sales service can provide more
Storage instructions detailed storage instructions on request.
− Protect the control valve against external
influences (e.g. impact).
− Secure the valve in the stored position
against slipping or tipping over.
− Do not damage the corrosion protection
(paint, surface coatings). Repair any
damage immediately.
− Protect the control valve against moisture
and dirt. Store it at a relative humidity of
EB 8051 EN 4-5
4-6 EB 8051 EN
Installation
EB 8051 EN 5-1
Installation
Q Flow rate
a Inlet length
b Outlet length
a x DN b x DN
State of process
Valve conditions Inlet length a Outlet length b
medium
Ma ≤ 0.3 2 4
Gas
0.3 ≤ Ma ≤ 0.7 2 10
Ma ≤ 0.3 1) 2 4
0.3 ≤ Ma ≤ 0.7 1)
2 10
Vapor
Saturated steam (percentage of con-
2 20
densate > 5 %)
Free of cavitation/w < 10 m/s 2 4
Cavitation producing
2 4
noise/w ≤ 3 m/s
Liquid Cavitation producing
2 10
noise/3 < w < 5 m/s
Critical cavitation/w ≤ 3 m/s 2 10
Critical cavitation/3 < w < 5 m/s 2 20
Flashing – 2 20
Multi-phase – 10 20
1) No saturated steam
5-2 EB 8051 EN
Installation
! NOTICE
Risk of control valve damage due to incor-
rect insulation.
Î Only insulate control valves with
insulating section or bellows seal up to
the bonnet flange of the valve body for
medium temperatures below 0 °C and
above 220 °C. If the insulating section is
insulated, it will not function properly.
Î Do not insulate valves mounted to com-
ply with NACE MR 0175 requirements.
Proceed as follows:
Î Lay out the necessary material and tools
to have them ready during installation
work.
Î Flush the pipelines.
EB 8051 EN 5-3
Installation
5-4 EB 8051 EN
Installation
EB 8051 EN 5-5
Installation
3
83
85
84 82
82
Plug stem
255
92
Legend
3 Yoke
82 Screws
83 Hanger 310 310
84 Travel indicator scale
85 Screws
92 Castellated nut
255 Warning label
310 Ball bearing
Fig. 5-1: Overview of yoke assembly with travel indicator scale in the standard version
5-6 EB 8051 EN
Installation
309 Y
301
304 301
114
303
309
9
Plug stem
1 - 0,5
0
Legend
1 - 0,5
0
9 Stem
114 Lubricant Gleitmo 1763 V
301 Clamps
303 Screws
304 Washers
309 Sliding washers
EB 8051 EN 5-7
Installation
b) Special version in valve sizes 8. Thread the stem (9) upwards until the
head of the stem rests on the extended
DN 50 to 100 actuator stem.
See Fig. 5-3 and Fig. 5-4 9. Retract the actuator stem to relieve the
1. Fasten the travel indicator scale (84) with stem (9).
hanger (83) and warning label (255), if 10. Gradually tighten the screws (303) in a
applicable, to the yoke using the screws crisscross pattern. Observe the tightening
(82). While fastening it, position the trav- torques specified in Table 5-3.
el indicator scale (84) on the hanger (83)
according to Table 5-4. Table 5-3: Tightening torques
2. Screw tight the holder (302) using the Item Screw size Tightening torque
screws (306) and washers (308). Ob- [Nm]
serve the tightening torques specified in 306 M10 30
Table 5-3. 303 M8 15
3. Fasten the yoke (3) using the castellated
nut (92). 11. Check and ensure the following:
4. Use a soft-faced hammer or lever press – There is a nominal clearance of 0.5
to press the sliding washers (309) (with- to 1 mm between the sliding washers
out using any lubricant) into the holes of and their contact surface on the yoke
the clamps (301) as far as they will go. on each side (see detailed view Y in
Remove any excess material. Fig. 5-4).
5. Apply a thin film of lubricant (114) to the – The anti-rotation fixture does not get
threads of the stem (9) and screws (303). stuck on the yoke and can move free-
ly in the direction of travel.
! NOTICE 12. Extend the actuator stem again and
Impaired functioning due to incorrectly mount the stem connector clamps.
applied lubricant.
Î Do not apply any lubricant to the threads
of the clamps (301) or the plug stem.
5-8 EB 8051 EN
Installation
302
308
84
306 83
82
Legend
3 Yoke
82 Screws 255
Fig. 5-3: Overview of yoke assembly with travel indicator scale in the special version
EB 8051 EN 5-9
Installation
301
Y
309
301
304 309
9
114
303 Plug stem
1- 0,5
0
1- 00,5
Legend
9 Stem
114 Lubricant Gleitmo 1763 V
301 Clamps
303 Screws
304 Washers
309 Sliding washers
5-10 EB 8051 EN
Installation
Table 5-4: Mounting dimensions for Types 3271 and 3277 Pneumatic Actuators · See
Fig. 5-5 for dimensional drawing
Trav- Actuator
Actuator el preloading Dimension when the valve is closed [mm]
[cm²] [mm] [%] [mm] HF HG HI HK HL HN HO HT
DN 50 to 100/NPS 2 to 4 · Special version
15 0 0 111 75
350
15 25 3.75 115 71
– –
15 50 15 111 75
355 15 75 22.5 118.5 67.5
700
750 30 0 0 96 90 34.5 30
192 54 66 42
30 25 7.5 103.5 82.5 34.5 30
1000 15 100 60 136 105
1400-60 30 75 45 121 120
– –
1400-120 30 75 90 231 195
2800 30 100 120 231 195
DN 125 to 150/NPS 6 · Standard version
15 0 0 263.5 67.5 145
355 15 50 15 256 75 145
700 15 75 22.5 263.5 67.5 145
750 30 0 0 241 90 120
30 25 7.5 248.5 82.5 120
48
15 100 60 226 105 103
30 0 0 211 120 88
1000
30 75 45 211 120 88
1400-60
60 0 0 166 165 58
60 25 15 181 150 192 87 105 70 58
15 87.5 105 236 180 63 105
30 0 0 191 225 75
1400-120 30 75 90 221 195 105
60 0 0 191 225 75
60 50 60 191 225 75
48
30 0 0 191 225 75
2800 30 100 120 221 195 105
5600 60 0 0 191 225 75
60 75 90 191 225 75
EB 8051 EN 5-11
Installation
Trav- Actuator
Actuator el preloading Dimension when the valve is closed [mm]
[cm²] [mm] [%] [mm] HF HG HI HK HL HN HO HT
DN 200 to 250/NPS 8 to 10 up to seat bore 200 · Standard version
355
700 30 0 0 241 90 61 120
750
30 0 0 211 120 66 83
1000 30 75 45 211 120 66 83
1400-60 60 0 0 166 165 52 55
60 25 15 181 150 52 55
15 87.5 105 236 180 61 115
30 0 0 191 225 195 87 48 108 65 76
1400-120 30 75 90 221 195 61 100
60 0 0 308 255 61 185
60 50 60 191 225 48 76
30 0 0 191 225 48 76
2800 30 100 120 221 195 61 100
5600 60 0 0 308 255 61 185
60 75 90 191 225 48 76
DN 250/NPS 10, seat bore 250 and DN 300 to 500/NPS 12 to 20 · Standard version
30 0 0 281 135 121
1000 30 75 45 296 120 135
1400-60 60 0 0 251 165 91
60 25 15 266 150 91
60 0 0 308 255 145
60 50 60 338 225 175
1400-120 237 87 100 150 110
FA 1) = 115
120 0 0 278 285
FE 2) = 86
60 0 0 308 255 145
2800 60 75 90 338 225 175
5600 120 0 0 248 315 FE 2) = 86
120 25 30 278 285 115
1) FA = Actuator stem extends (fail-close)
2) FE = Actuator stem retracts (fail-open)
5-12 EB 8051 EN
Installation
HG
HT
HF
HO
HN
HL
HI
HK
Fig. 5-5: Dimensional drawing with mounting dimensions for Types 3271 and 3277 Pneumatic
Actuators
EB 8051 EN 5-13
Installation
5-14 EB 8051 EN
Installation
EB 8051 EN 5-15
Installation
4. Fix the travel indicator scale into place 4. Lift the valve using suitable lifting equip-
by tightening the screws. ment to the site of installation (see the
'Lifting the valve' section). Observe the
5.3.3 Installing the valve into flow direction through the valve. The ar-
row on the valve indicates the direction
the pipeline of flow.
5. Make sure that the correct flange gaskets
! NOTICE
are used.
Risk of valve damage due to work being
6. Bolt the pipe to the valve free of stress.
carried out by personnel not qualified for
such tasks. 7. Attach a support or suspension on the
The plant operator or specialist company valve, if necessary.
performing the welding is responsible for the
selection of the welding procedure and the b) Version with welding ends
actual welding operations on the valve. This
also applies to any required heat treatment 1. Proceed as described above under ‘Ver-
to be performed on the valve. sion with flanges’, steps 1 to 4.
Î Only allow qualified welding personnel 2. Completely retract the actuator stem to
to carry out welding operations. protect the plug from sparks during weld-
ing.
3. Weld the valve free of stress into the
! NOTICE
pipeline.
Premature wear and leakage due to insuffi-
4. Attach a support or suspension on the
cient support or suspension.
valve, if necessary.
Î Support or suspend the valve sufficiently
at suitable points.
5.4 Testing the installed valve
5-16 EB 8051 EN
Installation
Î Depressurize all plant sections affected Î Before working on the control valve, dis-
and the valve (including the actuator). connect and lock the pneumatic air sup-
Release any stored energy. ply as well as the control signal.
Î Drain the process medium from all the Î Do not impede the movement of the actu-
plant sections concerned as well as the ator and plug stem by inserting objects
valve. into the yoke.
Î Before unblocking the actuator and plug
stem after they have become blocked
! WARNING (e.g. due to seizing up after remaining in
Risk of personal injury due to pressurized the same position for a long time), re-
components and process medium being dis- lease any stored energy in the actuator
charged. (e.g. spring compression). See associat-
Î Do not loosen the screw of the test con- ed actuator documentation.
nection while the valve is pressurized.
! WARNING
! WARNING Risk of personal injury due to exhaust air
Risk of hearing loss or deafness due to loud being vented.
noise. While the valve is operating, air is vented
Noise emission (e.g. cavitation or flashing) from the actuator, for example, during
may occur during operation caused by the closed-loop operation or when the valve
process medium and the operating condi- opens or closes.
tions. Additionally, a loud noise may briefly Î Wear eye protection when working in
occur through the sudden venting of the close proximity to the control valve.
pneumatic actuator or pneumatic valve ac-
cessories not fitted with noise-reducing fit-
tings. Both can damage hearing. ! WARNING
Î Wear hearing protection when working Risk of personal injury due to preloaded
near the valve. springs.
Actuators with preloaded springs are under
tension. They can be identified by the long
! WARNING bolts protruding from the bottom of the actu-
Crush hazard arising from actuator and ator.
plug stem moving. Î Before starting any work on the actuator,
Î Do not insert hands or finger into the relieve the compression from the pre-
yoke while the air supply is connected to loaded springs (see associated actuator
the actuator. documentation).
EB 8051 EN 5-17
Installation
5-18 EB 8051 EN
Installation
Tip
Our after-sales service can support you to
plan and perform a pressure test for your
plant.
EB 8051 EN 5-19
5-20 EB 8051 EN
Start-up
! WARNING ! WARNING
Risk of hearing loss or deafness due to loud Risk of personal injury due to exhaust air
noise. being vented.
Noise emission (e.g. cavitation or flashing) While the valve is operating, the actuator,
may occur during operation caused by the for example, may vent during closed-loop
process medium and the operating condi- operation or when the valve opens or closes.
tions. Additionally, a brief loud noise may Î Wear eye protection when working in
occur through the sudden venting of the close proximity to the control valve.
pneumatic actuator (see 'Fail-safe position')
or pneumatic valve accessories not fitted with
noise-reducing fittings. Both can damage
hearing.
EB 8051 EN 6-1
Start-up
6-2 EB 8051 EN
Operation
! WARNING ! WARNING
Risk of hearing loss or deafness due to loud Risk of personal injury due to exhaust air
noise. being vented.
Noise emission (e.g. cavitation or flashing) While the valve is operating, the actuator,
may occur during operation caused by the for example, may vent during closed-loop
process medium and the operating condi- operation or when the valve opens or closes.
tions. Additionally, a brief loud noise may Î Wear eye protection when working in
occur through the sudden venting of the close proximity to the control valve.
pneumatic actuator (see 'Fail-safe position')
or pneumatic valve accessories not fitted with
noise-reducing fittings. Both can damage
hearing.
EB 8051 EN 7-1
Operation
7-2 EB 8051 EN
Malfunctions
8 Malfunctions
Read hazard statements, warnings and caution notes in the 'Safety instructions and mea-
sures' section.
8.1 Troubleshooting
Malfunction Possible reasons Recommended action
Actuator and plug stem Actuator is blocked. Check attachment.
does not move on de- Remove the blockage.
mand. WARNING! A blocked actuator or plug stem (e.g.
due to seizing up after remaining in the same po-
sition for a long time) can suddenly start to move
uncontrollably. Injury to hands or fingers is possi-
ble if they are inserted into the actuator or valve.
Before trying to unblock the actuator or plug stem,
disconnect and lock the pneumatic air supply as
well as the control signal. Before unblocking the
actuator, release any stored energy in the actuator
(e.g. spring compression). See associated actuator
documentation.
Diaphragm in the actua- See associated actuator documentation.
tor defective
Signal pressure too low Check the signal pressure.
Check the signal pressure line for leakage.
Jolting movement of the Version with adjustable Tighten the packing correctly (see information un-
actuator and plug stem packing 2): packing not der 'Adjusting the packing' in the 'Testing the in-
tightened correctly stalled valve' section).
Actuator and plug stem Signal pressure too low Check the signal pressure.
does not stroke through Check the signal pressure line for leakage.
the entire range.
Travel stop active See associated actuator documentation.
Incorrect setting of valve Check the settings of the valve accessories.
accessories
Increased flow through Dirt or other foreign Shut off the section of the pipeline and flush the
closed valve (seat leak- particles deposited valve.
age) between the seat and
plug.
Valve trim, particularly Replace seat and plug (see the 'Servicing' section)
with soft seat, is worn. or contact our after-sales service.
EB 8051 EN 8-1
Malfunctions
Note
Contact our after-sales service for malfunctions not listed in the table.
8.2 Emergency action Putting the valve back into operation after
a malfunction
The plant operator is responsible for emer-
See the 'Start-up' section.
gency action to be taken in the plant.
In the event of a valve malfunction:
1. Close the shut-off valves upstream and
downstream of the control valve to stop
the process medium from flowing
through the valve.
2. Perform troubleshooting (see sec-
tion 8.1).
3. Rectify those malfunctions that can be
remedied based on the instructions pro-
vided here. Contact our after-sales ser-
vice in all other cases.
8-2 EB 8051 EN
Servicing
! DANGER ! WARNING
Risk of bursting due to incorrect opening of Risk of hearing loss or deafness due to loud
pressurized equipment or components. noise.
Valves and pipelines are pressure equipment Noise emission (e.g. cavitation or flashing)
that may burst when handled incorrectly. may occur during operation caused by the
Flying projectile fragments or the release of process medium and the operating
process medium under pressure can cause conditions. Additionally, a loud noise may
serious injury or even death. briefly occur through the sudden venting of
Before working on the control valve: the pneumatic actuator or pneumatic valve
Î Depressurize all plant sections affected accessories not fitted with noise-reducing
and the valve (including the actuator). fittings. Both can damage hearing.
Release any stored energy. Î Wear hearing protection when working
Î Drain the process medium from all the near the valve.
plant sections concerned as well as the
valve.
! WARNING
Crush hazard arising from actuator and
! WARNING
plug stem moving.
Risk of burn injuries due to hot or cold com- Î Do not insert hands or finger into the
ponents and pipeline. yoke while the air supply is connected to
Valve components and the pipeline may be- the actuator.
come very hot or cold. Risk of burn injuries.
EB 8051 EN 9-1
Servicing
! NOTICE
! WARNING Risk of valve damage due to the use of
Risk of personal injury due to preloaded unsuitable tools.
springs. Î Only use tools approved by SAMSON
Actuators with preloaded springs are under (u AB 0100).
tension. They can be identified by the long
bolts protruding from the bottom of the actu-
! NOTICE
ator.
Î Before starting any work on the actuator, Risk of valve damage due to the use of
relieve the compression from the pre- unsuitable lubricants.
loaded springs (see associated actuator Î Only use lubricants approved by
documentation). SAMSON (u AB 0100).
9-2 EB 8051 EN
Servicing
Note
9.1 Periodic testing
The control valve was checked by SAMSON Depending on the operating conditions,
before it left the factory. check the valve at certain intervals to prevent
− Certain test results certified by SAMSON possible failure before it can occur. Plant op-
lose their validity when the valve is erators are responsible for drawing up an
opened. Such testing includes seat leakage inspection and test plan.
and leak tests.
− The product warranty becomes void if Tip
service or repair work not described in Our after-sales service can support you in
these instructions is performed without drawing up an inspection and test plan for
prior agreement by SAMSON's After-sales your plant.
Service.
− Only use original spare parts by
SAMSON, which comply with the original
specifications.
We recommend the following inspection and testing which can be performed while the pro-
cess is running:
Inspection and testing Action to be taken in the event of a negative result:
Check the markings, labels and Immediately renew damaged, missing or incorrect
nameplates on the valve for their nameplates or labels.
readability and completeness. Clean any inscriptions that are covered with dirt and are
illegible.
Check the pipe connections and gaskets Check the bolted joint (tightening torque).
on the valve and actuator for leakage. Replace the gasket on the flanged joint as described in
section 9.4.
Version with adjustable packing 2): adjust the packing (see
information under 'Adjusting the packing' in the 'Testing the
installed valve' section) or replace the packing 1) (see
section 9.4).
EB 8051 EN 9-3
Servicing
9-4 EB 8051 EN
Servicing
10
8
92
3
3
9
15
10
15
21
8
14 92
17 2
1 7
5 4
7
14
17
4
5
1 Body
2 Flange 9 Stem connector nut
Fig. 9-1: Standard version of Type 3251 with Type 3271 Actuator (left) and Type 3251 in version
with insulating section (right)
EB 8051 EN 9-5
Servicing
9.2 Preparing the valve for pressure must be removed and the air supply
disconnected again and locked.
service work
! WARNING Tip
Risk of personal injury due to incorrect re- We recommend removing the valve from the
moval of the anti-rotation fixture under ten- pipeline before performing any service work
sion. (see the 'Removing the valve from the pipe-
Once the actuator has been mounted on the line' section).
valve and the assembly is ready for use, the
clamps (301) of the anti-rotation fixture on The following service work can be per-
the plug stem are under tension. formed after preparation is completed:
Î Follow the instructions in this document − Replace the gasket (see section 9.4.1)
during mounting or removal.
− Replace the packing (see section 9.4.2)
Î Do not loosen the screws (303) of the an-
ti-rotation fixture while the force generat- − Replace the seat and plug (see sec-
ed by the supply air and/or the actuator tion 9.4.3)
springs is transmitted to the actuator stem
and the stem (9). 9.3 Mounting the valve after
Î First remove the actuator from the valve service work
or ensure it cannot transmit any forces to
the actuator stem before removing the 1. Mount actuator. See associated actuator
anti-rotation fixture on the plug stem. documentation.
2. Adjust lower or upper signal bench
1. Lay out the necessary material and tools range. See associated actuator docu-
to have them ready for the service work. mentation.
2. Put the control valve out of operation (see 3. If the valve has been removed, re-install
the 'Decommissioning' section). the valve into the pipeline (see the 'Instal-
3. Remove the actuator from the valve. See lation' section).
associated actuator documentation. 4. Put the control valve back into operation
(see the 'Start-up' section). Observe the
Note requirements and conditions for start-up
To remove an actuator with "stem extends" or putting the valve back into operation.
fail-safe action and/or with preloaded
springs, a certain signal pressure must be
applied to the actuator (see associated actu-
ator documentation). Afterwards, the signal
9-6 EB 8051 EN
Servicing
EB 8051 EN 9-7
Servicing
9-8 EB 8051 EN
Servicing
8 8
16
12 12
16 8 Threaded bushing
12 11 Spring
19
12 Washer
19
16 Packing ring
12 19 Spacer
12
16
16
12
12 11
11
12
12
19
19
See relevant information under 'Mount- 15. Place yoke (3) on the flange (2) and fas-
ing the actuator onto the valve' in the 'In- ten using the castellated nut (92).
stallation' section. 16. Loosely screw the lock nut (10) and stem
12. Carefully slide the packing parts over the connector nut (9) onto the plug stem.
plug stem into the packing chamber us-
ADSEAL packing
ing a suitable tool. Observe the proper
sequence (see Fig. 9-2). 1. Proceed as described in ‘Standard pack-
ing (PTFE)’, steps 1 to 11.
13. Firmly press the plug (5) into the seat (4).
Fasten down the flange (2) with the body 2. Carefully slide the packing parts over the
nuts (14). Tighten the nuts gradually in a plug stem into the packing chamber us-
crisscross pattern. Observe tightening ing a suitable tool. Observe the proper
torques. sequence (see Fig. 9-3).
14. Screw in the threaded bushing (8) and 3. Slide the seals (15.2) over the plug stem.
tighten it. Observe tightening torques.
EB 8051 EN 9-9
Servicing
Insert the wire of the red spacer ring 5. Proceed as described in ‘Standard pack-
(15.1) into the groove of the retaining ing (PTFE)’, steps 13 to 16.
ring.
Slide the retaining ring over the plug
stem.
4. Insert the red spacer ring (15.1) between
the threaded bushing (8) and retaining
ring. See Fig. 9-3.
8 8
15.1 15.1
15.2
12 16
18
15.2 12
16 15 15
19
18
19 12
12 16
16 12
12
11 11
12 12
19 19
8 Threaded bushing
15.2 Seal
11 Spring
16 Packing ring
12 Washer
18 Bushing
15 Packing (entire)
19 Spacer
15.1 Spacer ring with retaining ring
9-10 EB 8051 EN
Servicing
b) Version with insulating body, making sure that the hole of the
plug that releases the flow first faces to-
section ward the valve outlet.
EB 8051 EN 9-11
Servicing
9-12 EB 8051 EN
Servicing
EB 8051 EN 9-13
Servicing
15. Place the insulating section (21) together 9.5 Ordering spare parts and
with the plug stem and plug (5) onto the
body (1).
operating supplies
Version with V-port plug: place the insu- Contact your nearest SAMSON subsidiary
lating section (21) onto the valve body, or SAMSON's After-sales Service for infor-
making sure that the largest V-shaped mation on spare parts, lubricants and tools.
port of the V-port plug faces towards the
Spare parts
valve outlet.
See Annex for details on spare parts.
Version with perforated plug: place the
insulating section (21) onto the valve Lubricant
body, making sure that the hole of the See document u AB 0100 for details on
plug that releases the flow first faces to- suitable lubricants.
ward the valve outlet.
Tools
See relevant information under 'Mount-
ing the actuator onto the valve' in the 'In- See document u AB 0100 for details on
stallation' section. suitable tools.
16. Carefully slide the packing parts over the
plug stem extension into the packing
chamber using a suitable tool. Observe
the proper sequence (see Fig. 9-2).
17. Firmly press the plug (5) into the seat (4).
Fasten down the insulating section (21)
with the body nuts (14). Tighten the nuts
gradually in a crisscross pattern. Ob-
serve tightening torques.
18. Screw in the threaded bushing (8) and
tighten it. Observe tightening torques.
19. Place yoke (3) onto the insulating section
(21) and fasten using the castellated nut
(92).
20. Loosely screw the lock nut (10) and stem
connector nut (9) onto the plug stem.
9-14 EB 8051 EN
Decommissioning
10 Decommissioning ! WARNING
The work described in this section is only to Risk of personal injury due to pressurized
be performed by personnel appropriately components and process medium being
qualified to carry out such tasks. discharged.
Î Do not loosen the screw of the test con-
! DANGER nection while the valve is pressurized.
Risk of bursting due to incorrect opening of
pressurized equipment or components.
! WARNING
Valves and pipelines are pressure equipment
that may burst when handled incorrectly. Risk of hearing loss or deafness due to loud
Flying projectile fragments or the release of noise.
process medium under pressure can cause Noise emission (e.g. cavitation or flashing)
serious injury or even death. may occur during operation caused by the
Before working on the control valve: process medium and the operating
Î Depressurize all plant sections affected conditions. Additionally, a loud noise may
and the valve (including the actuator). briefly occur through the sudden venting of
Release any stored energy. the pneumatic actuator or pneumatic valve
Î Drain the process medium from all the accessories not fitted with noise-reducing
plant sections concerned as well as the fittings. Both can damage hearing.
valve. Î Wear hearing protection when working
near the valve.
! WARNING
! WARNING
Risk of burn injuries due to hot or cold com-
ponents and pipeline. Crush hazard arising from actuator and
Valve components and the pipeline may be- plug stem moving.
come very hot or cold. Risk of burn injuries. Î Do not insert hands or finger into the
Î Allow components and pipelines to cool yoke while the air supply is connected to
down or heat up. the actuator.
Î Wear protective clothing and safety Î Before working on the control valve,
gloves. disconnect and lock the pneumatic air
supply as well as the control signal.
Î Do not impede the movement of the
actuator and plug stem by inserting
objects into the yoke.
Î Before unblocking the actuator and plug
stem after they have become blocked
EB 8051 EN 10-1
Decommissioning
(e.g. due to seizing up after remaining in 3. Disconnect and lock the pneumatic air
the same position for a long time), re- supply to depressurize the actuator.
lease any stored energy in the actuator 4. Release any stored energy.
(e.g. spring compression). See associat-
5. If necessary, allow the pipeline and valve
ed actuator documentation.
components to cool down.
! WARNING
Risk of personal injury due to exhaust air
being vented.
While the valve is operating, the actuator,
for example, may vent during closed-loop
operation or when the valve opens or closes.
Î Wear eye protection when working in
close proximity to the control valve.
! WARNING
Risk of personal injury due to residual pro-
cess medium in the valve.
While working on the valve, residual
medium can flow out of the valve and,
depending on its properties, cause personal
injury, e.g. (chemical) burns.
Î Wear protective clothing, safety gloves,
respiratory protection and eye protec-
tion.
10-2 EB 8051 EN
Removal
11 Removal ! WARNING
The work described in this section is only to Risk of personal injury due to residual
be performed by personnel appropriately process medium in the valve.
qualified to carry out such tasks. While working on the valve, residual me-
dium can flow out of the valve and, depend-
! WARNING ing on its properties, cause personal injury,
Risk of burn injuries due to hot or cold com- e.g. (chemical) burns.
ponents and pipeline. Î Wear protective clothing, safety gloves,
Valve components and the pipeline may be- respiratory protection and eye protec-
come very hot or cold. Risk of burn injuries. tion.
Î Allow components and pipelines to cool
down or warm up to the ambient tem-
! WARNING
perature.
Î Wear protective clothing and safety Risk of personal injury due to preloaded
gloves. springs.
Actuators with preloaded springs are under
tension. They can be identified by the long
! WARNING bolts protruding from the bottom of the
Crush hazard arising from actuator and actuator.
plug stem moving. Î Before starting any work on the actuator,
Î Do not insert hands or finger into the relieve the compression from the pre-
yoke while the air supply is connected to loaded springs.
the actuator.
Î Before working on the control valve,
! WARNING
disconnect and lock the pneumatic air
supply as well as the control signal. Risk of personal injury due to incorrect
Î Do not impede the movement of the actu- removal of the anti-rotation fixture under
ator and plug stem by inserting objects tension.
into the yoke. Once the actuator has been mounted on the
Î Before unblocking the actuator and plug valve and the assembly is ready for use, the
stem after they have become blocked clamps (301) of the anti-rotation fixture on
(e.g. due to seizing up after remaining in the plug stem are under tension.
the same position for a long time), re- Î Follow the instructions in this document
lease any stored energy in the actuator during mounting or removal.
(e.g. spring compression). See associat- Î Do not loosen the screws (303) of the an-
ed actuator documentation. ti-rotation fixture while the force generat-
ed by the supply air and/or the actuator
EB 8051 EN 11-1
Removal
springs is transmitted to the actuator stem 3. Remove the valve from the pipeline (see
and the stem (9). the 'Shipment and on-site transport' sec-
Î First remove the actuator from the valve tion).
or ensure it cannot transmit any forces to
the actuator stem before removing the 11.2 Removing the actuator
anti-rotation fixture on the plug stem.
from the valve
Before removing the valve, make sure the fol- See associated actuator documentation.
lowing conditions are met:
− The control valve is put out of operation
(see the 'Decommissioning' section).
11-2 EB 8051 EN
Repairs
EB 8051 EN 12-1
12-2 EB 8051 EN
Disposal
13 Disposal
Î Observe local, national and internation-
al refuse regulations.
Î Do not dispose of components, lubricants
and hazardous substances together with
your household waste.
EB 8051 EN 13-1
13-2 EB 8051 EN
Certificates
14 Certificates
These declarations of conformity are includ-
ed on the next pages:
− Declaration of conformity in compliance
with Pressure Equipment Directive
2014/68/EU:
– Country of origin: Germany,
see page 14-2
– Country of origin: France,
see page 14-3 to 14-4
− Declaration of conformity in compliance
with Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC
for Types 3251-1 and 3251-7 Control
Valves on page 14-5
− Declaration of incorporation in compli-
ance with Machinery Directive
2006/42/EC for the Type 3251 Valve
with other actuators other than
Types 3271 and 3277 Actuators on
page 14-6
Other optional certificates are available on
request.
EB 8051 EN 14-1
14-2 EB 8051 EN
SAMSON REGULATION S.A.S.
SAMSON REGULATION • 1 rue Jean Corona • 69120 Vaulx-en-Velin BNP Paribas N° compte 0002200215245 • Banque 3000401857
Tél.: +33 (0)4 72 04 75 00 • Fax: +33 (0)4 72 04 75 75 • E-mail: samson@samsongroup.com • Internet: www.samson.fr IBAN FR7630004018570002200215245 • BIC (code SWIFT) BNPAFRPPVBE
Société par actions simplifiées au capital de 10 000 000 € • Siège social : Vaulx-en-Velin Crédit Lyonnais N° compte 0000060035B41 • Banque 3000201936
N° SIRET: RCS Lyon B 788 165 603 00127 • N° de TVA: FR 86 788 165 603 • Code APE 2814Z IBAN FR9830002019360000060035B41 • BIC (code SWIFT) CRLYFRPP
EB 8051 EN 14-3
SAMSON REGULATION S.A.S.
la conformité avec le règlement suivant : / the conformity with the following requirement: / die Konformität mit nachfolgender Anfor-
derung:
Le système de contrôle Qualité du fabricant est effectué par l’organisme de certification suivant :
The manufacturer’s quality management system is monitored by the following notified body:
Das Qualitätssicherungssystem des Herstellers wird von folgender benannter Stelle überwacht:
Bureau Veritas Services SAS N°/Nr 0062, 8 Cours du Triangle, 92800 PUTEAUX - LA DEFENSE
Fabricant / manufacturer / Hersteller : Samson Régulation SAS, 1, rue Jean Corona, FR-69120 VAULX-EN-VELIN
Vaulx-en-Velin, le 20/11/20
.
SAMSON REGULATION • 1 rue Jean Corona • 69120 Vaulx-en-Velin BNP Paribas N° compte 0002200215245 • Banque 3000401857
Tél.: +33 (0)4 72 04 75 00 • Fax: +33 (0)4 72 04 75 75 • E-mail: samson@samsongroup.com • Internet: www.samson.fr IBAN FR7630004018570002200215245 • BIC (code SWIFT) BNPAFRPPVBE
Société par actions simplifiées au capital de 10 000 000 € • Siège social : Vaulx-en-Velin Crédit Lyonnais N° compte 0000060035B41 • Banque 3000201936
N° SIRET: RCS Lyon B 788 165 603 00127 • N° de TVA: FR 86 788 165 603 • Code APE 2814Z IBAN FR9830002019360000060035B41 • BIC (code SWIFT) CRLYFRPP
14-4 EB 8051 EN
EB 8051 EN 14-5
14-6 EB 8051 EN
Annex
15 Annex
EB 8051 EN 15-1
80 81 83 84
80 81 83 84
85
82
82
85
92
3 3
92 9
9 10
10 8
8
16 16 32
12 12 42/43
15 19 101
19 19
12 7
15 11 39
12
16 37
12
11
12
19 (DN 15...150)
(NPS ½...6)
21
14
14 93
93 39 94
26 22 33
2 14
7 93
26
81
81 24
7 34
5 31
46 6 27
49 28
50 29
46 29
50 44 5
52
44 45
52
45 47 17
47 53 64
53 48 65
48 51 63
51
62
61
4
91 1 13 91
5
102/103
15-2 EB 8051 EN
Annex
E-mail contact
You can reach our after-sales service at
aftersalesservice@samsongroup.com.
Required specifications
Please submit the following details:
− Order number and position number in
the order
− Type, model number, nominal size and
valve version
− Pressure and temperature of the process
medium
− Flow rate in m³/h
− Bench range of the actuator (e.g. 0.2 to
1 bar)
− Is a strainer installed?
− Installation drawing
EB 8051 EN 15-3
15-4 EB 8051 EN
EB 8051 EN
2021-03-10 · English
SAMSON AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
Weismüllerstraße 3 · 60314 Frankfurt am Main, Germany
Phone: +49 69 4009-0 · Fax: +49 69 4009-1507
samson@samsongroup.com · www.samsongroup.com