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Assessing and Teaching Fluency Mini Lesson Template 1 - Merged
Assessing and Teaching Fluency Mini Lesson Template 1 - Merged
Planning
State Learning Standards RF.2.4 Read with sufficient accuracy and fluency to support comprehension. a. Readgrade-level text withpurpose
Identify relevant grade level standards and understanding.
and Learning Outcomes from the State
Content Learning Standards, Common
Core Standards, and school learning
outcomes.
Learning Targets/Objectives LT:I can read at a smooth pace.
What should the students know or be LO: Students can be able to read at a smooth pace.
able to do after the instruction? Use a
common format with a measurable verb Lesson 2
that matches the cognitive domain LT: I can show expression while reading
standard. This should be a small piece of LO: Students will be able to show and make their voice making the feelings of the text.
the standard stated in measurable
terms.
Grouping There will be no grouping as the child will be in a pull-out intervention room.
Describe how and why students will be
divided into groups, if applicable
(homogeneous, heterogenous, random /
based on ability, interest, social
purposes, etc.)
Differentiation N/A
If either or both lessons are whole class,
how is the lesson(s) differentiated for
the focal student?
Assessment
Assessment The student will demonstrate growth when we retry to read the two readings. The reading “ At the Park” I
How will students demonstrate that the hope to see growth in fluency and when the student rereads “Ants” hope to see some better pacing in the
focal student is making progress in reading.
toward their fluency goals?
Instruction
1
Minilesson One Lesson 4.9
1. Introduction (including setting
expectations and establishing Introduction: The mini lesson will take place in a pull-out classroom. Where the lesson will be a one on one
procedures and instructions) with the student. All materials will be in the classroom so they will not need to bring anything.
2. Activate/Connect To Prior
Knowledge
Activate prior knowledge:
3. Fluency Activity (including
modeled, guided, and independent To activate prior knowledge I will play a one minute video of a second grade female student reading smoothly.
practice, as needed) Does your 2nd grader read smoothly like this? - Milestones from GreatSchools - YouTube
After completing the video I will ask the students a couple of questions.
- What do you notice that she’s doing that makes her a smooth reader?
- What can you do so that you are a smooth reader?
Fluency activity from book:
“In todays lesson me and you will read back and forth in an activity I like to class Smooth it Out.” We are going
to read a book that you can choose.
- After choosing the book the child will read the whole book
- Then I will read the book
- The student will read once more
When we finish that we will talk about what they noticed or how they improved from the first time they read
to the second.
2
Instructional Materials, Video: Does your 2nd grader read smoothly like this? - Milestones from GreatSchools - YouTube
Equipment and Technology
List equipment or technology that needs
to be available. Attach a copy of ALL Book of the Childs choosing from the library
materials the teacher and students will
Feelings chart
use during the lesson; e.g., handouts,
questions to answer, overheads, The Emotions book
PowerPoint slides, worksheets.
3
McLinn 01
Joshua McLinn
Prof. Prince
Edu. 443
9-30-2023
Assesment
To whom it may concern, your child had taken two fluency level test in reading. The
child had used ( from Mr. Anker Tests Reading Fluency Masters (henryanker.com) ) two
documents the first was “At the Park” and the second being “Ants”. The student had completed
the first assessment which was “At the Park” very strong and to test to see if she was at the next
level we had her attempt “Ants”. Which was the next section in the list. To begin the test we had
to explain to the student what the word “ant” was and how to pronounce the word. This comes to
know surprise as with this reading there was no pictures to help the student understand what the
word was.
When we look at the first reading and we look at the expression and volume I noticed that
the child was very soft spoken and had little to no expression. Throught the reading the child
reads in a monotone or robotic expression. Alot of times this can come from a lack of confidence
in ones self in reading. This is a common sight that we see amongst new readers as it is hard to
be confidant in a new area. When we look at the next reading “Ants” right away we are able to
see the childs struggles in the fourth sentence as the child struggles with the word “different” not
long after we ended the reading. Although it may seem like a bad thing this just shows us that we
know where the childs reading is at. Something that was observed in the second reading was the
McLinn 02
words that the child was comfortable with such as “you, are, and that” these are what we call
sight words and this shows us that your child already has a good understanding of that. Overall
your child would earn a one out of four but it is just the beginning of the year so theres lots of
When we look at the phrasing amongst the two reading there is not much of a difference.
Throughout the reading the not child does not understand and adhere to punctuation. In the
reading “At the Park” which was the stronger reading that the child had, it is noted that the child
reads word for word. This can also be seen in the “Ants” article but at a much longer pause
between words. Throughout the reading the child did not face many issues with the words other
then two within the reading. The two words that the child had troubles with in “At the Park” was
“that” the first one and “until” right at the end where she pronounced it as “upsto” for only
having two out of the eighty-seven words wrong shows that your child is a very smart student. It
just comes back to needing to build that confidence in your child. Which can easily be fixed in
due time and more reading. Overall your child would earn a one out of four but it is just the
Throughout the reading the child is seen having issues with frequent breaks in the
reading. The student also hesitated in numerous occasion with words throughout the reading.
This poses a concern as we work on the childs ability to smoothly read the whole text. Much of
the words in both readings where sounded out in the reading. In the reading “Ants” the first
couple sentences the words where sounded out word for word. In the reading “Ants” many of the
words in the first paragraph where needed to be reread. These words insisted of thousands,
different, and other. But when we look at the first reading the issue rereading of words is not as
McLinn 03
much of an issue. This shows that we have found where your child is at in reading. Overall your
child would earn a one out of four but it is just the beginning of the year so theres lots of room
for improvement.
Amongst both the articles the student read very slow. In the first reading the student was
able to read about 80 words per minute which is not bad especially reading word for word.
Overall the child was able to read all 87 words in one minute and thirteen seconds. But when we
look at the second reading the student only got through the first paragraph in the first minute.
Overall your child had earned a two out of four. This example shows us that your child has a
As we begin to build from that base are main focus that we will be building off of will be
smothness and expression and volume. The focus with smoothness will come through a lesson
that is Partners Help to Smooth Things Out. This lesson will help the student as their peers trade
off reading and help make sure that there peers are reading smoothly. The idea of working on
smoothness is so we can in hopes make the pacing of the reading better and come out more
fluently. The second part is Expression and Volume which we will be using the lesson Make
Your Voice Match the Feeling. This lesson is about focuses on having the students focus on how
it sounds when they are reading the passage. As stated above one thing the student could use is
some confidence and an easy way to build on that and make it better is just having the student
read more often. With doing this the student will grow in all attributes in reading. At home it will
be very beneficial to have your child work on reading by sentences and not word for word.
Reflection
At the begging of the semester I had done a fluency and comprehension test with a few of
my students including the student that I had used in this fluency test. One of the things that I
noticed between the two assesments other then that there are no comprehension questions for the
second time around was that taking the time to think about the assessment I feel like I have a
way better understanding of the student. When I sat along side my teacher giving the fluency and
comprension test I was apart of it and took my own notes, but after the test was complete I was
pretty much done with it other then maybe talking about it alittle after the assessment. The part I
liked about this was that after giving the assignment and actually even before I thought about
right away how I could help the student improve their thinking. Or how I can focus on the four
points to see where the student would need there improvements. While I was typing up the
parent note there was so many thoughts going through my mind on how I could help the student.
This helped me get a better understanding of the student at where they are at way better then I
have in the past and this student I spend at most maybe 15 minutes each vist I have. I think that it
is really important to test oral reading becuase as adults it is something that we will have to do
alot of especially as we become teachers or public speakers. One of the things that I noticed was
that when I had my presentation for group two I had read it prior to class a few times to prepare
myself I had very few mistakes. But when I started to talk aloud I had mistakes that I didn’t
when I had read in my head. Doing these oral tests can help us prepare for the future. While
choosing and making the mini-lessons I thought about what could directly help the student grow.
Although some of the questions where broad from the book I was able to use them to help