NAVIGATION October 23, 2023

1. What’s the operational slope of runway (range)?

2. Which DOC is referred for FLIGHT PLAN?
3. Where is the ETOPS for a twin engine aircraft provided?
4. in the ATS flight plan item 15, when entering a route for
which standard departure and standard arrival (STAR)
procedures exist?
5. Which letter is used to represent VOR in flight plan? Ans – O
6. Limit of Vmcg – ans is 150 pounds
7. What is the initial climb for a single engine in takeoff path?
8. Which error causes the maximum error in a ADF?
9. Vmcg(a tricky question, they asked its relation to another V
speed)
10. Vr (a tricky question, they asked its relation to another V speed)
11. Maximum characters allowed in ITEM 7 of a flight plan?
12. DOM – 33510 kg , traffic load 7600 kg , trip fuel 2040 , final
reserve 983 kg , alternate fuel 1100 kg , contingency is 5% , what
is the estimate landing mass at destination?
13. DOM – 33510 kg , traffic load 7600 kg , , final reserve 983 kg ,
alternate fuel 1100 kg , contingency is 102 , what is the estimate
landing mass at ALTERNATE ?
These 8th and 9th were correlated , but they weren’t in sequence
14. What determines the maximum range of a radar ?
15. What determines the minimum range of a radar ?
16. If QNH is increased from 1013 to 1013 , how does it affect the
field elevation?
17. Which error causes hunting in an ADF?
18. What is the bank angle and pitch angle of a rate of turn
indicator at 180 degrees?
19. GNSS maximum error is due to?
20. Orbital height of a GPS ?
21. Circumference of earth?
22. Diameter of earth?
23. The sensitivity of a Direct reading magnetic compass varies
with?
24. What does the CVR do?
25. what does the standby AH do?
26. An aircraft in the northern hemisphere makes an accurate rate
one turn to the right/starboard. the initial heading was 330°,
after 30 seconds of the turn the direct reading magnetic
27. An aircraft flying at 7500 ft is cleared to descend to be
level at 1000 ft, 6 NM before reaching a beacon. If ground
speed is 156 kt and Rate of Descent is 800 fpm, how
many miles before the beacon should descent begin?
28. While standing at the south pole which direction will you
be facing?
29. Max variation?
30. In a lamberts chart , the nominal scale is accurate
within?
31. Mercator charts use which type of projection?
32. At what approximate is sun farthest from the earth?
33. Transponder code while entering an area where the
code is not allotted ?
34. How does the forward CG affect the aircraft in terms of
longitudinal stability maneuverability and heaviness of
the controls ?
35. How does the forward CG affect the aircraft in terms of
stall angle , range , endurance ?
36. What does the turn coordinator indicate? Yaw rate duh
 37. What is the true direction and distance (in nm) from 48
deg 33'S, 57 deg 09 E) to (71 deg 23' S. 57 deg 09' E)
(don’t remember the values , but same type of question)
38. Precession is? (definitions of it was the answer)
39. What is1 degree ?
40. Given- variation 15 dg W, dev +3 deg, true heading 184,
drift is 5 deg starboard. What is compass track?
41. Which band does a RADALT operate in?
42. What is the factor that RADALT uses in determining height?
43. Conversion of 3 sub question from kg to us gal
44. What is QNH ? (Kinda tricky options)
45.You are to determine the maximum fuel load which can
be carried in the follow conditions:
Dry operating mass: 2800 kg
Trip fuel: 300 kg payload: 400 kg
Maximum take-off mass: 4200 kg Maximum landing
mass: 3700
46.What is the true altitude of an aircraft if its altimeter
indicated 16000 ft when the ambient temperature was -
30°C?
47. Trip time 2 hours 45 mins , reserve is 30% of trip fuel , how do
we indicate the endurance on the flight plan?
48. QNH A = 1000 , QFE B = 1000 , Elevation B = 240 ft , what is the
QNH of the mountain midwat A to B?
49. A Diagram of the RMI , and they asked for the deviation
approximately.
50. What is the advantage of SSR over primary radar?
51. The primary factor why servo assisted altimeter are more
reliable than simple pressure altimeter ?
52. What does the ASI read if the pitot pipeline and the drain hole is
blocked in a non pressurized aircraft ?
53. What does the Altimeter read if its static line is blocked?
54. What is the indication of a VSI over a cold front ?
55. Rhumb line with respect to Mercator charts ?
56. Deviation is not zero in a VOR , what do we follow ?-compass
track , magnetic track or none of the above
57. The failure of radio altimeter would cause ?
58. The aircraft on a heading of 120(M), on radial 300 , what does
the CDI indicate? (don’t remember the exact format ,but the way
I’ve framed it is much direct)
59. Radial intercept , approaching to stn heading 315 , has to
intercept 170.
60. Pulse width = 4micro hz , distance upto 60nm on a 3 degree
angle , what’s the range ?
61. What is the difference between the intial great circle track and
final great circle track?
62. Max variation?
63. To 66. PNR , CP – 4 questions
67. A payload questions , simple one , similar to the ones in RK bali?
68. one question on CDI , aircraft is on left by some 3 degree , whats
gonna be the indication on the CDI? – ans was 1.5 dots right side
indication
69. 4 to 5 basic simple questions on CX3 , related to the WIND
CORRECTION
70. depature is 6 nm , lat A value is provided , we had to find the
vale of LAT b?