Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 31 views

    P Block Group 18 Revision Notes Jee Mains L Neet L Kota Short Notes L Inorganic Chemistry L

    Uploaded by

    MAnOJ KAnNA J
    1. Noble gases such as helium, neon, argon, krypton, and xenon are colorless, odorless gases that are sparingly soluble in water and diffuse through most laboratory materials. 2. In Dewar's method, a mixture of noble gases are separated by adsorption onto charcoal: lighter gases like helium and neon are unadsorbed at low temperatures, while heavier gases like argon, krypton and xenon are adsorbed and then released by raising the temperature. 3. Xenon fluoride is an example of a noble gas compound that is formed and can act as both a fluoride donor and acceptor in chemical reactions.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content

    You might also like

    P Block Group 18 Revision Notes Jee Mains L Neet L Kota Short Notes L Inorganic Chemistry L

    Uploaded by

    MAnOJ KAnNA J
    31 views1 page
    1. Noble gases such as helium, neon, argon, krypton, and xenon are colorless, odorless gases that are sparingly soluble in water and diffuse through most laboratory materials. 2. In Dewar's method, a mixture of noble gases are separated by adsorption onto charcoal: lighter gases like helium and neon are unadsorbed at low temperatures, while heavier gases like argon, krypton and xenon are adsorbed and then released by raising the temperature. 3. Xenon fluoride is an example of a noble gas compound that is formed and can act as both a fluoride donor and acceptor in chemical reactions.

    Original Description:

    Original Title

    P Block Group 18 Revision Notes Jee Mains l Neet l Kota Short Notes l Inorganic Chemistry l

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Report this Document
    1. Noble gases such as helium, neon, argon, krypton, and xenon are colorless, odorless gases that are sparingly soluble in water and diffuse through most laboratory materials. 2. In Dewar's method, a mixture of noble gases are separated by adsorption onto charcoal: lighter gases like helium and neon are unadsorbed at low temperatures, while heavier gases like argon, krypton and xenon are adsorbed and then released by raising the temperature. 3. Xenon fluoride is an example of a noble gas compound that is formed and can act as both a fluoride donor and acceptor in chemical reactions.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    31 views1 page

    P Block Group 18 Revision Notes Jee Mains L Neet L Kota Short Notes L Inorganic Chemistry L

    Uploaded by

    MAnOJ KAnNA J
    1. Noble gases such as helium, neon, argon, krypton, and xenon are colorless, odorless gases that are sparingly soluble in water and diffuse through most laboratory materials. 2. In Dewar's method, a mixture of noble gases are separated by adsorption onto charcoal: lighter gases like helium and neon are unadsorbed at low temperatures, while heavier gases like argon, krypton and xenon are adsorbed and then released by raising the temperature. 3. Xenon fluoride is an example of a noble gas compound that is formed and can act as both a fluoride donor and acceptor in chemical reactions.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 1

    Chemistry HandBook

    GROUP 18 ELEMENTS NOBLE GAS


    1. Relative Abundance: In Dewar's method, the separation of noble gases is
    Ar> Ne> Kr> He > Xe > Rn summerized below
    2. Melting and Boiling point: Mixture of noble gases (He, Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe)
    Rn> Xe>Kr> Ar> Ne> He in contact with coconut charcoal at 173K

    He has the lowest boiling point among all element


    Noble gases are monoatomic, colourless, odourless, Unadsorbed adsorbedXKe)
    spraingly soluble in water and diffusing through (He, Ne) (Ar, Kr.
    most in contact with charcoal at 93 K in contact with another charcoal at
    commonly used laboratry materials. liquid air temperature.
    5. O,IPtFJ is the first noble gas compound.
    6. Ar, Kr and Xe form clathrate compound Adsorbed Unadsorbed
    when pass e He In the first charcoal Second charcoal
    in ice with high pressure. Kr, Xe. Temp. raised Ar
    TO. 183 K
    A.6H,O (A = Ar/Kr/Xe)
    Evolved Kr Remained adsorbed Xe

    The viscosity of He is extermely low, about 1/100th of


    hydrogen gas.
    Prepration of Xe-Fluoride:
    F673K, 1 bar
    XeFz
    2F 873K. 7 bar O
    Ke XeF XeF, +O,
    143K
    3F 573K, 70 bar
    > XeF
    Properties:
    Fluoride donor: Eg. XeF2 + MFs >[XeF;f MF,F
    (M=As/Sb/P)

    Fluoride acceptor: Eg. MF


    Xers (M-Na/K/Rb/Cs) M'|XeF,

    Fluorinating agents: Eg. XeFs/PtF,/SF, +Xe

    XeF +NO 2NOF + Xe

    Reaction with SiO,: Eg. 2XeF +SiO, SiF, + XeOF


    Hydrolysis:
    HO
    Xe +2HF +0
    XeF

    20H Xe +2F +HO+0


    6XeF, +12H,0 4Xe +2XeO, +24HF + 30,
    Partial hydrolysis
    XeOF, +2-HF
    HO
    XeF XeO, + 6HF
    BHO

    70H HXeO+3tHO +F*


    ex.OH

    (NeO+Xe +2H1,0 +0,)

    You might also like