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    Chem Unit 1 Paper 2 Answers - 231129 - 191638

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    Paris Marcano
    This document summarizes the answers to questions on a chemistry exam. 1) The overall energy change for a chemical reaction is the same regardless of the pathway. 2) The calculated lattice energy for potassium fluoride is 817.7 kJ/mol, which closely matches the experimental value, suggesting ionic bonding between the potassium and fluorine ions due to their difference in electronegativity. 3) Students are instructed to perform a chemical reaction of potassium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid, recording temperatures and using the calculated temperature change to determine the enthalpy change of the reaction.

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    Chem Unit 1 Paper 2 Answers - 231129 - 191638

    Uploaded by

    Paris Marcano
    7 views102 pages
    This document summarizes the answers to questions on a chemistry exam. 1) The overall energy change for a chemical reaction is the same regardless of the pathway. 2) The calculated lattice energy for potassium fluoride is 817.7 kJ/mol, which closely matches the experimental value, suggesting ionic bonding between the potassium and fluorine ions due to their difference in electronegativity. 3) Students are instructed to perform a chemical reaction of potassium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid, recording temperatures and using the calculated temperature change to determine the enthalpy change of the reaction.

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    This document summarizes the answers to questions on a chemistry exam. 1) The overall energy change for a chemical reaction is the same regardless of the pathway. 2) The calculated lattice energy for potassium fluoride is 817.7 kJ/mol, which closely matches the experimental value, suggesting ionic bonding between the potassium and fluorine ions due to their difference in electronegativity. 3) Students are instructed to perform a chemical reaction of potassium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid, recording temperatures and using the calculated temperature change to determine the enthalpy change of the reaction.

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    7 views102 pages

    Chem Unit 1 Paper 2 Answers - 231129 - 191638

    Uploaded by

    Paris Marcano
    This document summarizes the answers to questions on a chemistry exam. 1) The overall energy change for a chemical reaction is the same regardless of the pathway. 2) The calculated lattice energy for potassium fluoride is 817.7 kJ/mol, which closely matches the experimental value, suggesting ionic bonding between the potassium and fluorine ions due to their difference in electronegativity. 3) Students are instructed to perform a chemical reaction of potassium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid, recording temperatures and using the calculated temperature change to determine the enthalpy change of the reaction.

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    of 102

    CAPE Chemistry June 2018 Ul P2 Ql - Answer

    l(a) The overall energy change for a chemical reaction is the same whatever
    route is taken.

    l(b)(i) 8H 1: Enthalpy of atomization of potassium.

    8H 2: Enthalpy of atomization of fluorine.

    8H3: 1st ionization energy of potassium.

    8H4: 1st electron affinity of fluorine.

    l(b)(ii) Lattice energy

    =-562.6- (89.6 +419.0 + 79.1-332.6).

    =-562.6-255.1.

    = 817.7 kJ mo1·1.

    l(b)(iii) Closeness of agreement between the theoretical and experimental lattice


    energy values suggest that there is ionic bonding in an ionic lattice. This
    results from the high difference in electronegativity between the ions
    present.

    l(c) Transfer 50 cm3 of KOH into a Styrofoam cup, using a pipette.

    Record the temperature of the KOH solution.

    Record the temperature of the HCI.

    Place acid in a burette.

    Add acid to alkali in 5 cm3 portions, mixing and recording the highest
    temperature.

    UsingT 1 = KOH temperature,T2 = HCI temperature,T3 = highest temperature,

    8H = 100 g x 4.18 x 8T k J

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