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Experiment 02
Experiment 02
Experiment 02
Experiment No. 02: Study of NAND and NOR logic gate circuits.
Circuit Diagrams:
Figure 1 Figure 2
Required Components:
Diode IN4007 - 4 Resistor 1KΩ - 2, Trainer Board - 1
Transistor BD-135- 1 Resistor 2.2KΩ - 1 Digital Multimeter - 1
Resistor 100KΩ – 2
Procedure:
1. Set up the circuit of Fig 1 with Ra, Rb=1KΩ, and R1, R2=100KΩ, Rc=2.2KΩ. Set Vcc as 5V.
2. Apply 0V and / or 5V as input to ports Va and Vb.
3. Measure output voltage Vo and voltages at points P1, P2; and Q1 for all input combinations.
4. Set up the circuit of Fig 2 as described in step 1 and repeat steps 2 to 3.
Experimental Data
Va Vb Vo Vp1 Vp2 VQ1
0V 0V
0V 5V
5V 0V
5V 5V
Analyze:
1. Using experimental data, analyze both the circuits with the help of truth table for positive and
negative logic.
2. Why diodes D1 and D2 are used? Explain using experimental data.