Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Hari Poject 246
Hari Poject 246
(2020-2023)
BY
HARIPRASAD C.V
I HARIPRASAD C.V here by declare that the project titled, "A STUDY ON
EMPLOYEE COMMITMENT OF EMPLOYEES AT LEELA ELECTRIC" towards “".
Submitted by me as part of partial fulfillment for the award of the Bachelors of
Business Administration, at BASELIOS POULOSE II CATHOLICOS COLLEGE,
PIRAVOM is a record of bona-fide work done by me. I also declare that this
report has to my knowledge is my own and is neither submitted to any other
university nor published any time before.
Place: Piravom
Date:
HARIPRASAD
AKNOWLEDGMENT
We would like to extend our foremost gratitude to the ALMIGHT GOD for
giving as strength wisdom for making the project a grand success.
We are extremely grateful to our faculty guide PROF. EBY N ELIAS, for his
assistance and valuable suggestion during the preparation of this project.
We are grateful to all our teachers for the encouragement and inspiration
throughout the various phases of the project work.
We thank each and every one who contributed towards the successful
Date:
HARIPRASAD C.V
TABLES OF CONTENTS
NO CHAPTERS PAGE
NO
I INTRODUCTION 17
1.1 Introduction 18
II LITERATURE REVIEW 23
IV COMPANY PROFILE 28
V RESEARCH METHODOLOGY. 34
VI FINDINGS
SUGGESTIONS
CONCLUSION
ANNEXURE
ANNEXURE 1 -Questionnaire
ANNEXURE 2-Bilbliography
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
The success of any organization's future business strategy depends a great deal on its
employee commitment levels. Its for the organizational leadership to attract, motivate
and retain committed people for future business objectives. Organizational leadership
needs to create the understanding that it is only an employee's total commitment that
gets translated into greater productivity and a very high level of quality service, which
slots in the survey. This clearly demonstrates that Trust in leadership occupies the slot
and lays the strong foundation for other factors. The leadership must first demonstrate
their level of commitment to employees and win their trust if it wants first commitment,
dedication and hard work in turn. What the leadership gives to its employees, it receives
in turn. To achieve something a person must have the requisite skills and knowledge,
but more important than that is the willingness and positive attitude to accomplish the
assigned job. Employees feel encouraged and motivated when they perceive that their
contributions are valued and the organization cares about their material, emotional and
There would phases when a number of employees will feel low and it will impact their
productivity, but that is natural. They will also commit silly mistakes, but the leadership
and willing to mend. Even machines do not perform, with 100 percent efficiency all the
need a caring leadership and work atmosphere to perform their best. High achievers are
always groomed through a congenial work atmosphere and motivated leadership. The
only way to create sincere commitment in employees are through ideal leadership
Committed employees are more productive and work with a focus on quality to increase
customer satisfaction and the profitability of their organization. Employees will show
more commitment to their work if the organizational leadership creates more trust in
the working climate. Trust is beneficial to employees at all levels and empowers them to
do extraordinary things. The employee's feeling have a direct bare on the sustainability
and profitability of the business firm. Employers often feel realize that some effective
things they can do to develop and sustain motivated and committed employees cost
Objectives of study
organization. If they are not committed to work, the functioning of the whole
keen interest shown by the employees to perform their part for the attainment of
The study is limited by the knowledge and experience of the researcher on the project.
The study is conducted only in some departments and so the results are not universally
applicable.
CHAPTER –II
LITERATURE REVIEW
REVIEW OF LITERATIURE
The changing customer needs and market situation dramatically demands for the
highest quality product and services. To remain competitive in the scenario employee
commitment is crucial. This reality is applicable to all organizations but is for particular
Organizations are faced with ever increasing competitions and as they prepare for new
effectiveness includes employees entering and remaining the organization, carrying out
specific role requirements and engaging in innovative and spontaneous activity that
goes beyond role prescription. The appointment of good workers is thus critical, but of
even greater significance is the organizations ability to create a committed work force.
Hence the need of managers to understand the concept of commitment - what it is, how
it operates, and the most importantly, which behaviors were displayed by employees
DEFINING COMMITMENT
Over the years, Commitment has been defined and measured in many different ways.
Indeed this lack of consensus in the definition of the term has contributed greatly to its
commitment exist, there has to be a core essence that characterizes it. To establish what
that core essence is, one has to look for.. commonality among the existing
to a force that directs a person's behavior. There appears to be consensus that the force
DEFINITIONS OF COMMITMENT
conditions are not met and do not function, a force that stabilizes individual behavior
under circumstances where the individual would otherwise be tempted to change the
behavior
An obliging force which requires that the person honor the commitment, even in the
The two keys to success in today's environment of increasing competition and rapid
change are an absolute passion for and direction to excellence in customer service and
the effective and enlightened management of our workforce. The latter breeds
commitment which in turn leads to achieving the desired standards in customer service.
activity. In the absence of good management employees will simply treat their work as a
job a 9-5 routine without any desire to accomplish any more than is necessary to remain
employed.
the expectation of employees and what workers are prepared to do. There are number
of reasons this erosion of employee commitment, the most common one being a failure
competition, a business needs improved productivity at all levels. This requires the
enthusiastic commitment of all employees which can only be achieved through better
the management in an organization so they become a part of its culture. In this way,
there will be consistency and equity with respect to how peoples are managed from the
Business needs good people to succeed. Failure on the part of owners to ensure that
their managers and supervisors are trained and function effectively can lead to the loss
of employees because the best employees are attracted to the employers who place a
The second key to success, namely customer service, cannot be achieved without
representative, receptionists, and the drivers who interact most with the customers.
They relate to them in a manner consistent with how they themselves are managed.
Hence the direct link between effective management of employees, their level of
maintained.
business. They will contribute willingly, and will do more than expect if they are
Managing a business today is difficult without lack of attention on its most valuable
assets.
It is therefore instructed that all organizations should give a high priority to its people,
management practices if they hope to success and prosper in the face of global
competition and consumer demand for the highest quality of product and service.
other work related attitudes, such a job satisfaction and job identification degree to
commitment, and numerous scales to measure it. Exemplary of this work is Meyer's and
Allen's three component model of commitment, prior research indicated that there are
three mind sets which can characterize an employee's commitment to the organization.
Personal factors
A great deal of research has sought to determine whether certain types of employees are
others. In particular, employers who are highly conscientious, outgoing and generally
have a positive outlook of life are often more committed. Employees who are team
oriented and tent to place the goals and concerns of the group above their own, typically
also engage in more citizenship behaviors, Likewise, employees who are empathetic and
value helping others may also be more inclined to display citizenship behaviors at work.
Finally, certain employees tent to define their jobs more broadly than others. Thus for
of their job.
Situational factors
Workplace values
Shared values are a critical component of any covenantal relationship. Values that are
non covenantal are easy to share and can forge close relationships. If employees believe
that their organization values quality products, they will engage in behaviors that will
contribute to high quality. If employees are convinced that their organizational values
participation, they will be more likely to feel as through their participation will make a
difference. Consequently, they will be more willing to seek solutions and make
mutuality of influence, recognizing and rewarding good performance and not abusing
overall trust. The extent to which the supervisor displays these behaviors will thus
Job characteristics
To the extent that a job is structured to provide regular feedback and anatomy as well as
a sense of task completion, employees can monitor their own behaviour and gain an
which employees believe their organization has their interest at their heart.
Organizations are able to provide work life benefits and other type of employee
supports.
Positional factors
Organizational tenure
Various researches have studied the relationship between job tenure and employee's
relationship with organization. The studies have shown that employees. who have been
with their employing organization for a long time are more likely to have embedded
relationships and strong organizational ties. Meyer, Allen and Gellatly supported this
research finding and provided that continuance commitment had a positive effect on
Studies have consistently found socio economic status to be the single strongest
predictor commitment because high status tents to increase both the motivation and
have higher levels of organizational commitment than those at lower. This is because
high status, recognize formal authority and possibly competence, and show that the
5. Good compensation
9. A sense of involvement
committed to the change process. Committed employees exhibit greater job satisfaction,
employee's involvement in the change process can increase their understanding and
decrease any personal uncertainty. However if the employees do not share the new
value system of the organization then involvement in the change process will not
that are not shared by its employees then intense period of employee socialization are
In case of failure to create a culture and practice, the new process in organization can
lead to resist to the change process by employees. Damodaran and Olphert asked users
the use of the EIM system. The intellectual capital of a company includes intangible
factors such as company culture, policies, procedures and the IT system. The finding
suggested that lack of a culture and practices around the EIM system was one of the
Employees also resist change due to lack of knowledge. The most powerful reason
people resist changes are due to distaste for the type of change imposed, being
surprised, lack of self confidence and fear of the unknown, disruption or routine,
perceived loss of power and distrust of the person initiating the change process, only
considering the technical side of change in terms of the economic benefit to the
To be committed to the work, one must have ownership of the work. And to influence
So when management does the WHAT IF's above, subordinates are in reasonable
When managers take no actions which might affect employees without their
concurrence and share with employees all knowledge about the company which might
become a worth wile effort for employees. They are suddenly released to their
In this mode of ownership the boss provide information and assistance to each
subordinates can take charge of their own work rather than sit around and wait for
orders.
In this mode, the declarations are self defeating and destructive of the commitment that
Orders are probably the weakest action a boss can take because employees considered
orders to be demanding and disrespectful, clear evidence that the boss does not
In an emergency orders may be warranted, but for all else the rules should be "do what
you think is right unless the boss can logically convince that a better way exist". Orders
are a cart before the horse. The most basic reason may be that the bosses have no faith
or trust.
Superior leadership is listening to your subordinates to receive their valuable input and
Problems and difficulties occur in any work group with a predetermined regularity
dictated by the difficulty of the work and the extent to which employees are committed
to the work. Highly committed workers continually strive for excellence. The more
committed they are, the more they act to find resolutions to problems. The less
committed, the less energy and thought they devote to correction and the more time
employees do better work than uncommitted ones and organization with committed
1. Define your survey objective very carefully What is the reason that you would
manage the expectations among the employees and current topics, which makes sure
2. Clarify what you would like to achieve. Do you aspire to generate a culture
This means your achievement is based on a behavioral level, Besides you also need to
know whether you would like to have a general impression of the organization or a
order to find out what an organization needs to do in an order to engage the employees
to company. We call this a measurement of employership. You could also approach the
4. Ensure you have the buy in ok key employees. The survey will provide important
5. Inform your employees about the survey in advance and clearly communicate its
that take place in an electrolytic cell since Alessandro Volta developed the voltaic pile in
1800, Micheal Faraday devised a machine that generated electricity from rotary motion,
but it took almost 50 years for the technology to reach a commercially viable stage. In
1878, in the US, Thomas Edison developed and sold a commercially viable replacement
for gas lighting and heating using locally generated and distributed direct current
electricity. The world's first public electricity supply was provided in late 1881, when
the streets of the Surrey town of Godalming in the UK were lit with electric light. This
system was powered from water wheel on the River way, which drove a Siemens
Additionally, Robert Hammond, in December 1881, demonstrated the new electric light
in the Sussex town of Brighton in the UK for a trial period. The ensuring success of these
installation enabled Hammond to put this venture on both a commercial and legal
Footing, as a number of shop owners wanted to use the new light. Thus the Hammond
Electric Supply Co. was launched. Whilst Godalming and Holbron Viaduct schemes
closed after a few years the Brighton Scheme continued on and supply was in 1887 made
In early 1882, Edison opened the world's first steam-powered electricity generating
station at Holbron Viaduct in London, where he had entered into an agreement with the
City Corporation for a period of three months to provide street lighting. Inn time he had
supplied a number of local consumers with electric light. The method of supply was
station in New York City and again it was a DC supply. It was for this reason that the
voltage conversion.
CHAPTER – IV
COMPANY PROFILE
Starting from the roots in the year 1995, fabricating switch boards and setting up
electrical installations Leela Electric has transformed itself into a specialist in electric
power management. Today Leela Electric has become the solution provider for making
the most of the electrical energy. After witnessing a year of profitable and sustained
growth, the flagship company Leela Electric was diversified into Leela Electric Power
Service and Leela Electric. The un presidential growth of our company was render that
"Great minds don't think alike" and it was therefore high time to contribute out share to
the industry as well as to our clients. Hence Leela Electric Power Service was converted
into a private limited company in the year 2011 and as far as our activities are
concerned today, we functions as Leela Electric Power Service Pvt. Ltd. (a contracting
company) and Leela electric (a manufacturing unit) both having different missions and
Leela Electric quickly built a repetition for itself for applying innovative methods and for
performing precision engineering tasks within the emerging electric industry. Today
Leela group continues to develop and implement innovative solutions and products,
continuously updating its technology and designs with the latest advancement for
electrical projects. This company was started with six employers and an area of 1500
Sqft. Along the way we established a repetition in electrical industry and we expanded
our factory to 15000 Sqft. And increased our strength to 175. Today we continue to
meet our customer expectations because of our continued dedication and the highest
Leela Electric power Services Pvt. Ltd. is specialised in electrical jobs for commercial
and medium type industrial projects with an 'A' Grade Electrical Contrcatlicence. The
spectrum of our specialisation spans area like Design & Estimation of Electrical
On the other hand Leela Electric initiallly was an Electrical switchboard Manufacturer
and later on expanded its activites to Design and Fabrication of MV panels and Bus
APFCPanles, DrivePanles and other panles for industrial and commercial projects.
Leela Electric offer products and services that have string roots in traditional value base
satisfaction.Even more important is the proven performance and the assured reliability
that only comes over a time. Now on account of the unprecedented population growth
and rapid advance of industrialisation, the world at large is facing energy and
environmental issues. Building on know how and experience, Leela Electric aim to
pursue technology for state of the art electrical applications and continue creating
value-added products that use electrical energy with maximum efficency. The people at
Leelaare united in their desire to promptly meet the diverse needs of their customers by
bringing together the vast array of their individual talents. With many years of
experience in Power Control Leela Electric make the use of electrical energy safer in
Founded as an Electrical Switch Board manufacturer in 1995, Leela electric quickly built
a reputation for itself for applying innovative methods and for performing precision
engineering tasks within the emerging Electrical Industry... Today, Leela Electric
updating its technology and designs with the latest advancements for various
applications to meet the requirements of a variety of industrial and commercial
electrical projects. This company was started with six employees and an area of 1500
sq.ft. Along the way we established a reputation in the Electrical Industry and we
expanded our factory space to 15000 sq.ft. and increased our staff strength to 175.
MALE 21 70
FEMALE 9 30
TOTAL 30 100
FIGURE:4.1
FIGURE
MALE FEMALE
TABLE:4.2
TABLE
BELOW 1 YEAR 15 50
1.5 YEAR 15 50
5-10 0 0
ABOVE 10 YEAR 0 0
TOTAL 30 100
FIGURE:4.2
FIGURE
TABLE:4.3
TABLE SHOWING THE ESSENTIALITY OF COMMITMENT IN AN ORGANIZATION
AGREE 24 80
DISAGREE 0 0
NO COMMENTS 6 20
TOTAL 30 100
FIGURE:4,3
FIGURE
TABLE:4.4
TABLE SHOWING THE OPINION OF EMPLOYEE ABOUT THE EMPLOYEE MORALE
EXCELLENT 3 10
VERY 9 30
GOOD 12 40
SATISFACTORY 6 20
TOTAL 30 100
FIGURE:4.4
FIGURE
TABLE:4.5
YES 9 30
NO 21 70
TOTAL 30 100
FIGURE:4.5
FIGURE
YES N0
TABLE:4.6
AGREE 27 90
DISAGREE 3 10
TOTAL 30 100
FIGURE:4.6
FIGURE
AGREE DISAGREE
TABLE:4.7
AGREE 24 80
DISAGREE 6 20
TOTAL 30 100
FIGURE:4.7
FIGURE
AGREE DISAGREE
TABLE:4.8
HIGHLY SATISFIED 9 30
SATISFIED 18 60
DISSATISFIED 0 0
NO COMMENTS 3 10
TOTAL 30 100
FIGURE:4.8
FIGURE
TABLE:4.9
VERY GOOD 3 10
GOOD 21 70
AVERAGE 6 20
TOTAL 30 100
FIGURE:4.9
FIGURE
TABLE:4.10
YES 24 80
NO 6 20
TOTAL 30 100
FIGURE:4.10
FIGURE
YES NO
TABLE:4.11
HIGHLY SATISFIED 3 30
SATISFIED 24 80
DISSATISFIED 0 0
NO COMMENTS 3 10
TOTAL 30 100
FIGURE:4.11
FIGURE
TABLE:4.12
SATISFACTORY 24 80
NON SATISFACTORY 6 20
TOTAL 30 100
FIGURE:4.12
FIGURE
TABLE:4.13
OF
EMPLOYEE COMMITMENT
STRONGLY AGREE 21 70
AGREE 6 20
DISAGREE 0 0
NO COMMENTS 3 10
TOTAL 30 100
FIGURE:4.13
FIGURE
TABLE:4.14
EMPLOYEES
CATEGORY NO OF RESPONDENT PERCENTAGE
YES 15 80
NO 6 20
MAY BE 9 30
TOTAL 30 100
FIGURE:4.14
FIGURE
YES NO MAY BE
TABLE:4.15
TABLE SHOWING THE CHANGE IN WORK STYLE OF THE EMPLOYEES WHEN NEW
YES 15 80
NO 6 20
NO COMMENTS 6 20
TOTAL 30 100
FIGURE:4.15
FIGURE
YES NO NO COMMENTS
TABLE:4.16
SATISFIED 12 40
DISSATISFIED 3 10
TOTAL 30 100
FIGURE:4.16
FIGURE
TABLR:4.17
THE RESPONDENTS
CATEGORY NO OF RESPONDENT PERCENTAGE
STRONGLY AGREE 21 70
AGREE 6 20
DISAGREE 3 10
STRONGLY DISAGREE 0 0
TOTAL 30 100
FIGURE:4.17
FIGURE
FINDINGS
This chapter deals with the findings it done according to the data analysed in the
previous chapter
To find out the factors affecting employee commitment
20% of the respondents preferred no comments. 2. 70% of the respondents says that
employee commitment is not a difficult task but the rest 30% says that it is a difficult
task 3. 50% of the respondents in the firm are highly satisfied in their job security, 40%
people answered just satisfied and the rest 10% showed their dissatisfaction
1. 10% of the respondents are highly satisfied with the employee morale, 30% feels
it as very good, 40% of the respondents comments that theemployee morale is good and
1. 10% of respondents are highly satisfied about the safety measures, 80% are
satisfied, no any respondents are dissatisfied and rest 10% have no comments.
the profitability of the firm and 20% disagrees To measure the influence of employers in
1. 30% of respondents are highly satisfied in the present job, 60% respondents are
10% feels very good and the remaining 70% feels just good.
Objective:
To study methods for improving employee commitment 80% of the respondents says
that they are responsible for the welfare of the organization and rest 20% disagrees.
SUGGESTIONS
From the study conducted, the suggestions put forward to the organizational to be
includes:
1. Employee participation in decision making is a key towards enlightening the self
esteem of the employees. Employees are not fully satisfied with the decision making
in the organization
organizational objectives without this. So, factors affecting it should be find out and
3. The wealth, health and safety measures adopted are inadequate. Steps must be taken
to improve it.
4. Employees are not fully satisfied with the medical facilities and leave facilities
CONCLUSION
A study of employee commitment was conducted at Leela Electric. The study was
conducted with thirty employees. And the researcher came to the conclusion that even
though the employees were performing their job task, the element of commitment was
The success of any organization's future business strategy depends a great deal on it
employees commitment levels. So its for the organizational leadership needs to create
the understanding that it is only an employee's total commitment that gets translated
into greater productivity and a very high level of quality service, which ultimately affects
Committed employees are more productive and work with a focus on quality to increase