Execution under powers of attorney.—Section 2 of the
down that "The donee of a power of attorney may, if he thinks fit
any instrument or do any thing in and with his own name and 8
and his own seal, where sealing is required, by the authority of
of the power; and every instrument and thing so executed and q
be as effectual in law as if it has been executed or done by
of the power in the name, and with the signature and seal, of
thereof.”
This section relates to the mode of execution of the instrume
the matter of power of attorney.
Payment by attorney under power, without notice of death,
etc. good.—Section 3 of the Act provides that "Any person making or
doing any payment or act in good faith, in pursuance of a power of
attorney, shall not be liable in respect of the payment or act by reason
that, before the payment or act, the donor of the power had died or
became of unsound mind, or insolvent, or had revoked the power, if the
fact of death, unsoundness of mind, insolvency or revocation was not, at
the time of the payment or act, known to the person making or doing
the same."
Act lays
» Xecute
ignature,
he donor
‘one, shal]
the donee
the donor
nt in
Section 3 applies in a case where the power of attorney holder made
any payment or done any act unknown of the fact that the executant of
power of attorney had either died or became of unsound mind or insolvent
before such payment or act done. In such an eventuality, the power of
attorney holder shall not be held liable in respect of the payment made
or act done.
This section applies only to payments and acts made or done after
this Act comes into force.
Deposit of original instruments creating powers of
attorney.—Under Section 4 of the Act, it is provided that—
"(a) An instrument creating a power of attorney, its execution
being verified by affidavit, statutory declaration or other sufficient
evidence, may, with the affidavit or declaration, if any, be deposited
in the High Court or District Court within the local limits of whose
jurisdiction the instruments may be.
(b) A separate file of instruments so deposited shall be kept,
and any person may search that file, and inspect every instrument
so deposited; and a certified copy thereof shall be delivered out to
him on request.
(c) A copy of an instrument so deposited may be presented. at
the office and may be stamped or marked as a certified copy, and,
when so stamped or marked, shall become and be a certified copy:
(d) A certified copy of an instrument so deposited shall, without
further proof, be sufficient evidence of the contents of the instrument
and of the deposit thereof in the High Court or District Court.
(e) The High Court may, from time to time, make rules for the
purposes of this section, and prescribing with the concurrence of a
State Government, the fees to be taken under clauses (a), (b) an‘
— SeC G) Repealed.
) This section applies to instru
(
ted eith: ments '
ytorney jexecu ; er before or after this eee Powers of
is section lays Cort that the instrument comes into force."
be de osited with High Court or District Goat a Power of attorney
whicl
pay certified copy of it, on fe t ag
ant & 2 es prescribed re empower
a certified copy MAY be produced as erase mene to any aaa
jpal instrumene of the contents of the
ower of attorney of married wi .
Dries that "A married woman, of full See ase 5 of the Act
Pave power, 28 if she were unmarried, by a nent virtue of this Act,
int an attorney on her behalf, for the mentary instrument,
i testamentary instrument or doing any mat ah ean any
perself execute OF do; and the provisions of this Act, she might
jastruments creating ass of attorney shall apply es t, relating to
jg section applies only to ins! yr
F pee PP y, truments executed after this Act comes
This section empowers a married woman ‘ i
an jnstrument for executing a non-testamentary eae oe eat es
which may be lawful for herself to do. ney
Duration.—While a general power of attorney continues to remain
in force unless expressly revoked, or determined by death of either party
or expressly or impliedly limited for a specified period whereas a special
power of attorney to do certain act or acts is determined when the act
or acts are accomplished.
Stamp duty.—A power of attorney in favour of a person, who is not
a legal practitioner, js liable to stamp duty under Art. 50, clause (b) of
the Stamp Act.
The expression ‘power of attorney’ has been defined in Section 2(21)
of the Stamp Act. In the said definition an instrument which is chargeable
with a fee under the law relating to court-fees for the time being in force
has been excluded.
Registration.—An instrument i.e., power of attorney is generally not
required to be got registered. But if it empowers the donee to realise the
rents of an immovable property of the donor for the donee’s benefit, the
same should be got registered in terms of Sections 32 and 33 of the
Registration Act.
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS THAT I, AB, son of
‘ + EF, son of Shri. ., resident
.., resident of.... . appoin 6 "
my cy in my = and on my behalf to execute or do all
or any of the acts or things hereinafter mentioned, that is to say~
(1) To appear and act in all the courts, civil, revenue oF criminal,whether original or appellate, in the registration offices a,
any other office of Government or District Board, Mund in
Board or any other local authority; Icipal
(2) To sign and verify plaints, written statements, Petitions of ola:
and objections, memoranda of appeals and Petitions =
applications of all kinds and file them in any such Cotta
office; ce
(8) To appoint any advocate or any other legal Practitioner;
(4) to compromise, compound or withdraw cases, to
judgments and to refer cases to arbitration;
(5) To file and receive back documents, to deposit and Withdraw
money, and to grant receipts therefor;
(6) To obtain refund of stamp duty or repayment of court fees;
(7) To purchase property at court auction-sales in execution of my
decrees up to the amount of the decree;
(8) To take delivery or possession of property in execution of m
decrees or of property purchased for me at an auction-sale;
(9) To realize debts due to me, to collect rents from my tenants of
houses and land and to receive any money due to me from any
other person and to grant receipts and discharges for the same;
(10) To distrain the crops of my tenants for arrears of rent;
(11) To grant leases of my house property, lands agricultural and
non-agricultural;
(12) To file suits for rent and ejectment of tenants, and, when
expressly instructed by me, other kinds of suits;
(13) To apply to courts and officers for copies of documents and
papers;
(14) To apply for the inspection of and to inspect judicial records;
(15) To accept service of any summons, notice or writ issued by any
court or officer against me; and
(16) Generally to do all lawful acts necessary for the above
mentioned purposes.
Provided that the powers hereby conferred shall not extend to :—
Confess
(a) granting of an agricultural lease for a term over... years or
reserving a yearly rent exceeding Rs iS
(b) granting of a lease of house property for a term over... years .
or reserving a monthly rent exceeding Rs.
(c) compromising or withdrawing a claim valued at more th
Rs...........0r involving property of a value exceeding Rs.........045
(d) borrowing any money or hypothecating any property or creating
any charge thereon.
AND I hereby agree, that all acts, deeds and things lawfully done
by my said attorney shall be construed as acts, deeds and things done
by me and I undertake to ratify and confirm all and whatsoever that my
said attorney shall lawfully do or cause to be done for me by virtue of
the power hereby given.
eaewiTNESS hereof I have signed this deed on thi
is...
017
of" qrtness |
‘ieee
» to
FORM No, 2 Executant
Appointment of One Attorney in Place of Anoth,
wow ALL MEN, ete. of
EAS by @ power of attorney dated.,
wee Ploswuwnsewe appointed Er, son of Shri... 1 wee Preval
. him certain powers ani authorities » t i with
gave d limitations therein mentioned. De nee a
WHEREAS I am now desirous of appointi
torney in place of the said EF, etc. Uaempaagi cs) =
at
ke all and singular th
now I hereby revo gular the powers and authoriti
me to said EF, etc., by virtue of the power of "ata
”
given bY
dated. d
; AND further I hereby appoint the said CD as my attorney in my
e and on my behalf to do all acts and exercise all the powers and
authorities mentioned in the aforesaid power of attorney
dated. with such restrictions and limitations as are mentioned
therein, in as effectual a manner as if the name of the said CD had been
jnserted in the said power of attorney in place of the said EF
AND I hereby agree that all acts, deeds and things lawfully done
by the said CD for me under powers hereby given to him shall be
construed as acts, deeds and things done by me and I undertake to ratify
and confirm all and whatsoever the said CD shall lawfully do or cause
to be done for me by virtue of the powers given by this deed
JN WITNESS, whereof I have signed this power of Attorney on
this... day of 2017
Witnesses :
1. Shri si r/o.. Sd-
2. Shi : Executant
Special Pow:
For drafting special power of Attorney all powers are not given rather
one or two or three (i.e., some specified/special powers are given to the
SPA. In other words Acts/Powers which the Special Power of Attorney is
to exercise are restricted/limited/specified by the executant of the deed.
Therefore, the word "All Acte’ is not used in Special Power of Attorney,
rest of the draft is same as of General Power of Attorney:
FORM No. 3
SPECIAL POWER OF ATTORNEY
nn; BY THIS SPECIAL POWER OF ATTORNEY, 1, Ram Kumar, son of
oe ecechand aged 50 years, resident of do hereby appoint,
fistitute and nominate Shri Bhim Singh, 1 as my lawful
mey for me and on my behalf to appear for me and represent mebefore the Sub-Registrar OLE eet tt? all times as may be necessary and
represent me before him for registration of the sale deed dated... ae
of... between myself and Shri Lal Singh, s/o Shri Bacay ay
T/o..w....88 agreed purchaser of my land. He is to admit the ee
the said deed by me, and to do any other act, thing or deed ag i ot
necessary to complete the registration of the said deed. Y be
I, the said Shri.............. do hereby agree and declare that all act
deeds and things done, executed or performed by the said Shri...,.. 8,
shall be valid and binding on me to all intents and purposes as if an
by me personally which I hereby undertake to ratify and confirm whenever
required,
In witness whereof, I have signed this Special Power of Attorney on
this 10th day of May, 2017.
Witnesses
1. Shri..... ait
Executant