Exercise No.

1
Data Analytics & Business Intelligence

1. Go to Google scholar and search recent research papers on the topic: " Climate
change and environmental sustainability in Pakistan".

2) Login to Google Drive, open the google docs file and add adds-on extension "Word
Cloud Generator".
3) Copy the research paper’s (Abstract/Summary) and paste it into the google docs file,
generate the Word Cloud by using the installed extension and then attach the
generated image.
Abstract
The devastations and damages caused by climate change are apparent

across the globe, specifically in the South Asian region where vulnerabilities

to climate change among residents are high and climate change adaptation

and mitigation awareness are extremely low. Pakistan’s low adaptive

capacity due to high poverty rate, limited financial resources and shortage

of physical resources, and continual extreme climatic events including

varying temperature, continual flooding, melting glaciers, saturation of

lakes, earthquakes, hurricanes, storms, avalanches, droughts, scarcity of

water, pest diseases, human healthcare issues, and seasonal and lifestyle

changes have persistently threatened the ecosystem, biodiversity, human

communities, animal habitations, forests, lands, and oceans with a

potential to cause further damages in the future. The likely effect of climate

change on common residents of Pakistan with comparison to the world and

their per capita impact of climate change are terribly high with local animal

species such as lions, vultures, dolphins, and tortoise facing extinction

regardless of generating and contributing diminutively to global GHG

emissions. The findings of the review suggested that GHG emissions cause

climate change which has impacted agriculture livestock and forestry,

weather trends and patterns, food water and energy security, and society of

Pakistan. This review is a sectorial evaluation of climate change mitigation

and adaption approaches in Pakistan in the aforementioned sectors and its

economic costs which were identified to be between 7 to 14 billion USD per

annum. The research suggested that governmental interference is essential

for sustainable development of the country through strict accountability of

resources and regulation implemented in the past for generating state-of-

the-art climate policy.

4) Write down the 5 most prominent words from the word cloud image.

CLIMATE,CHANGE,RESOURCES,GOOGLE,PAKISTAN,MIGRATION