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INGRID JOSCELLYN SANTAMARÍA CHÁVEZ LPCC 701-V

e r
CONDITIONAL

ZVS irst
F
ZERO FIRST

FUNCTION

The “Zero Conditional” is a The “First Conditional” is a


grammatical structure that is grammatical structure that is
used to talk about general used to talk about future
truths or situations that are situations that are possible or
real and possible. It is used to probable. It is used to talk
talk about scientific laws, about situations that may
general truths, and to give happen in the future if a
instructions condition is met

AFFIRMATIVE

If + subject + present simple,


If + subject + present simple,
subject + will + verb in
subject + present simple.
infinitive.
If you heat water to 100 If it rains, I will stay at
degrees Celsius, it boils. home.

NEGATIVE

If + subject + do not/does not + If + subject + do not/does not +


verb in infinitive, subject + do verb in infinitive, subject + will
not/does not + verb in infinitive. not + verb in infinitive.

If you don’t study, you If you don’t study, you


don’t pass the exam. won’t pass the exam.

INTERROGATIVE

If + subject + present simple, If + subject + present simple, will


do/does + subject + verb in + subject + verb in infinitive.
infinitive.
If it rains, will you take an
If it rains, do you take an umbrella?
umbrella?

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