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vip-9615
Digital line distance protection measurement and
control device

Manual V1.01

Hangzhou Jibao Electric Group Co., Ltd.

Hangzhou Jibao Electric Group Co.,Ltd

*This manual may be modified, please check whether the actual product matches
the manual version.
*Hangzhou Jibao Electric Group Co., Ltd. reserves the right to modify and interpret
all information
 Table of contents

I. Overview...........................................................................................................................................................3
2. Technical parameters........................................................................................................................................3
3. Protection function description........................................................................................................................7
4. Setting value list and description....................................................................................................................14
5. Device backplane terminal diagram and operating circuit diagram..................................................twenty one
I. Overview

vip-9615The digital line distance protection measurement and control device is a

complete set of line protection device with distance, current, voltage protection and three-

phase reclosing as its basic configuration. It is suitable for protection and measurement

and control of directional lines in indirect grounding systems or resistance grounding

systems with voltage levels below 35KV. It can be installed on-site in switch cabinets or

installed in a control room with a screen.

The main functional configuration is as follows:

 Three-stage phase distance protection element

 Three-stage grounding distance protection element

 fault location

 Asymmetrical sequential quick-acting protection elements

 Double-circuit sequential quick-acting protection components

 Three-stage phase-to-phase current protection element

 Three-stage zero-sequence current protection element

 direction blocking element

 Low voltage blocking element

 Reclosing components

 Closing acceleration protection component (front acceleration, rear acceleration)

 overload element

 Low cycle components

 Low voltage components

 PT disconnection detection element

2. Technical parameters

2.1 Rated parameters

2.1.1Rated voltage: DC:220V/110VOr AC220V (specify when ordering)

2.1.2Rated AC data:

a) phase voltage
Uh0 V

b) Line extraction voltage 100 V or

U N V

c) Alternating current 5A or 1A (specify when ordering)

d) Rated frequency 50Hz

2.1.3Power consumption:

a) DC link During normal operation: no more than 10W

During action: no more than 15W

b) AC voltage circuit Each phase is not greater than0.5VA

c) AC current loop The rated current is5AWhen: each phase is not greater than1VA

The rated current is1AWhen: each phase is not greater than0.5VA

2.1.4Status quantity level: 220VOr 110V (specify when ordering)

2.2 Main technical performance

2.2.1Sampling loop precise operating range

Voltage: 0.5 V～120V

Current: 0.08In－20In

2.2.2 Contact capacity

Signal loop contact current carrying capacity 400VA

Signal loop contact arc breaking capacity 60VA

2.2.3 Trip closing current

The tripping and closing current of this device adopts adaptive mode, no selection is required.

2.2.4Accuracy of various components

 Current element: <3%

Voltage components: <3%

Check synchronization angle: <1

Time element: 0s-1sWhen, the error does not exceed 25ms;

When more than 1s, the error does not exceed<±2.5%;

Frequency deviation: <0.02Hz

Slip setting value: <5%

2.2.5Whole set action time(Including relay inherent time)

The inherent action time of the quick action section: 1.2Measured when times the setting

value,Not more than 40ms

2.2.6 Transient transcendence Not greater than5%

2.2.7Distance measurement error (excluding errors caused by external factors of the device)
In case of metallic failure, it shall not be greater than ±2%.

2.2.7 Analog measurement loop accuracy

Current, voltage: 0.2class

Power, electricity: 0.5 level

三、 Protection function description

3.1 Distance protection starting component

The distance protection starting component is used to open the power supply of the protection tripping outlet

relay and start the distance protection fault handling program. .

The criterion for starting the element with a sudden change in phase current is:

△iφ>0.2In+1.25△IT

Among them: φ is the three phases of a, b, c, T is 20ms, In is the rated current

△iφ＝| iφ(t)-2iφ(t-T)+iφ(t-2T) |, is the phase current mutation amount

△IT＝max( | Iφ(t-T)-2Iφ(t-2T)+Iφ(t-3T)| ), is the maximum value of phase current imbalance

 Among them, iφ(t), iφ(t-T), and iφ(t-2T) are the instantaneous current values at time t, time t-T, and time t-

2T respectively. Iφ(t), Iφ(t-T),

Iφ(t-2T) are the effective current values at time t, time t-T and time t-2T respectively.

When the sudden change of any phase current is greater than the start-up threshold for three

consecutive times, the protection starts.

The static stability damage detection component is used to detect system oscillation caused by static

stability damage under normal operating conditions of the system. The criterion for this element is: any phase-

to-phase impedance lasts for 30ms within the impedance auxiliary element with full impedance characteristics,

and the oscillation center voltage U1Cosφ is less than 0.5 times the rated voltage. When this component

moves, the protection starts and enters the oscillation blocking logic. This element exits when the oscillation

blocking function is exited.

3.2 Distance protection

The distance protection has three phase distance protections Zbc, Zca and Zab and three grounding distance

protections Za, Zb and Zc.

0 . 14 tp
t =
I

3.2.1Ground
( ) 0 . 02 − 1
Ip

distance
The ground distance is determined by the offset impedance element ZPY , zero sequence reactance element

X0and positive sequence directional element F1composition(=a,b,c).

The impedance element adopts the differential equation algorithm through Fourier integration. The

differential equation of the ground impedance algorithm is:

I N

Ground distance offset impedance elementSection I and IIThe operating characteristics are shown in
80 tp 13 .5 tp
t= t=
I 2 I
( ) −1 ( )−1
Ip Ip

the thick solid line in Figure 3.1. The offset impedanceSection IIIThe operating characteristics are shown by the
thick solid line in Figure 3.2. Among them, the impedance fixed value ZZD is set separately by segment, while the

resistance component fixed value RZD and the sensitive angle φZD share a fixed value for the three segments. The

offset threshold is automatically adjusted based on RZD and ZZD.

The offset threshold of the R component is taken as

Ready to take
P st smaller value.

The offset threshold of the X component is taken as

Pst =√ 0.0314P0.1+0.0525P1+0.0657P3+0.28P10+0.08P50 Ready to take smaller value.

In order to make the resistance components of each section easy to match, the inclination of the

boundary line on the resistor side of this characteristic is equal to the line impedance angle.ФThe same to

facilitate the coordination of sensitivity between the upper and lower line distance protection.

Figure 3.1 ImpedanceⅠ, Ⅱ Figure 3.2 ImpedanceStage III

stage action characteristics action characteristics
 3) Since ZPY cannot determine the fault direction, it is also equipped with a positive sequence directional

element F1. This component uses positive sequence voltage and loop current for phase comparison. Taking

the A-phase positive sequence directional component F1a as an example, let:

The action criterion of positive sequence directional element F1a is

U̇ 1
−25∘ ≤arg ≤145∘ 其中， K z =K 0 R+ jK 0 X ，
İ A + K z 3 İ 0

The action characteristics are shown by the double-dot chain lines in Figure 3.1 and Figure 3.2.

The characteristic of the positive sequence directional element is that it introduces the voltage of the sound

phase, so it can ensure the correct U̇ 1 =1/3( U̇ a +a U̇ b +a 2 U̇ c ) directionality when an asymmetric

fault occurs at the line outlet. However, when a three-phase outlet fault occurs, the positive sequence voltage is

zero and cannot correctly reflect the direction of the fault. . For this reason, when the three-phase voltages are

all low, the memory voltage is used for phase comparison and the direction is fixed. After the voltage recovers,

the positive sequence voltage is used again for phase comparison.

4) When a two-phase short circuit is grounded through a transition resistor and a single phase of a double-

ended power line is grounded through a transition resistor, the ground impedance relay will override. Since the

zero-sequence reactance element prevents this override, the ground impedance is also provided with a zero-

sequence reactor X0. The action equation of X0 is (taking phase A zero-sequence reactor X0a as an example):

100 / √ 3
The operating characteristics of X0 are shown as the dotted line X0 in Figure 3.1. As can be seen from

the figure, the protection range of X0 is the same as that of ZPY.

3.2.2 distance between phases

The distance between phases is determined by the offset impedance element ZPY and positive sequence

directional element F1composition(=bc,ca,ab).

The phase-to-phase impedance algorithm is:

U̇ =Lφφ d İ φφ /dt +R İ φφ ,
 1) alternatingOffset impedanceSection I and IIThe operating characteristics are shown in the
thick solid line in Figure 3.1. The offset impedanceSection IIIThe operating characteristics are shown

by the thick solid line in Figure 3.2.distance between phasesOffset characteristics and ground

distance are the same. Among them, the impedance fixed value ZZD is set separately by segment, and

the three segments of the sensitivity angle φZD share a fixed value.alternatingOffset impedanceⅠ,

ⅡThe resistance component of is half of RZD,alternatingOffset impedanceSection IIIThe

resistance component of is RZD. The offset threshold is automatically adjusted based on RZD and ZZD.

The offset threshold of the R component is taken as

Ready to take smaller value.

The offset threshold of the X component is taken as

Ready to take smaller value.

2) Used for the distance between phasesPositive sequence directional element F1 principle and
groundingdistance usedThe principle of positive sequence directional components is the same.Used

for the distance between phasesThe positive sequence directional element uses positive sequence

voltage and phase current for phase comparison.

3.2.3Impedance auxiliary element

This device sets the impedance of six impedance loops (Zbc, Zca,

Zab, Za, Zb,

Zc)Auxiliarycomponent,

impedanceAuxiliaryThe

element has quadrilateral

characteristics of full

impedance, and its setting

value is the same as the impedance section III. The operating

characteristics are shown in Figure 3.3. impedanceAuxiliaryThe

components are not used to determine the scope of faults, but are used in

components such as static stability damage detection, fault phase

selection, and double-circuit sequential rapid motion.

3.2.4Oscillation detection element
After the distance protection is started, each section of the distance protection is put into use for a long time.

Within 150ms after the mutation amount is activated, each distance protection is open (short-term open). The

oscillation detection element is put in 150ms after the sudden change is started or after the zero-sequence auxiliary

start or the static stability destruction start. When it is detected that the system has no oscillation, the protection

distances I and II are opened; when it is judged that the system has oscillation and no fault, the protection distance I

and II are blocked; when it is judged that the system has oscillation and there is a fault within the zone, the distance

I, II Stage II protection can operate; when it is judged that the system is oscillating and there is an external fault, the

stage I and II protection will be blocked. Distance III protection is always engaged and is not affected by the

oscillation detection element. The oscillation detection element can be selected out by the control word.

The setting of this component can ensure that the system has quick-acting protection when there is no real

oscillation, and can quickly remove faults in the area when oscillating. Oscillation detection components include

impedance change rate (dZ/dt) detection components and asymmetric fault opening components.

1) Impedance change rate (dZ/dt) detection element

The probability of actual system oscillation is very small, and the system does not oscillate during most

oscillation blocking periods. Therefore, if we can detect in real time

Test whether the system oscillates. When the system does not oscillate, open the distance protection, which

can greatly improve the performance of the protection. The oscillation system is shown in Figure 3.4, where ZM

and ZN are the system impedances on both sides, and ZL is the line impedance.

EM M N
I EN
~ ~
ZM ZL ZN
U

Figure 3.4
 Assume the power supply on both sides is EN= EMej , it is not difficult to derive that the measured
ZΣ
Z= −Z M
1−e jδ

impedance on the M side is

Among them Z=ZM+ZN+ZL, is the total impedance of the system. Z The approximate value is automatically

adjusted based on the impedance setting, no tuning is required.

Differentiate the above equation, considering=2t/Ts,have to

dZ j 2 πZ Σ e jδ
=
dt ( 1−e jδ )2 T
s

Where Ts is the oscillation period. Calculate the oscillation period and dZ/dt in real time to determine whether

the system is oscillating.

When it is determined that the system has no oscillation, the distance protection is opened.

A fault occurs when the system does not oscillate. There will be a sudden change in the measured impedance

when the fault occurs, that is, a change in dZ/dt, but it will not change in the future. The impedance change rate

detection element opens the distance protection after a short delay; asymmetry occurs when the system oscillates.

fault, at least one of the three measured impedances will continue to change, and the impedance change rate

element does not open distance protection; a three-phase fault occurs when the system oscillates, and the three

measured impedances do not change, and the element operates to open distance protection, but at this time the

distance protection The protection can correctly reflect the fault scope. Therefore, this component can open up all

faults when the system does not oscillate and three-phase short circuits when the system oscillates.

☆ Asymmetric fault open elements

Since the impedance change rate detection element cannot be opened when there is an asymmetric fault

under system oscillation, this device is equipped with an opening element for asymmetric faults. Its action

I 0 + I 2 > mI 1

criterion is

This method can effectively prevent the misoperation of the distance protection when an outside fault occurs

under oscillation, and can be open to asymmetric faults within the zone. In order to prevent the malfunction of the

protection caused by the unbalanced output of zero-sequence and negative-sequence currents when the oscillation
system is cut off, the protection is delayed for 50ms.

☆ Oscillator blocking logic

The oscillation blocking logic is shown in Figure 3.5. When ZDI=1, the impedance section I is opened; when

ZDII=1, the impedance section II is opened. When the oscillation blocking is exited, ZD Ⅰ and ZD Ⅱ are always

open. When the sudden change is started, the time element T2 is opened for a short time for 150ms, and then the

oscillation detection element is put in; after zero sequence start or static stability destruction is started, the latching

is opened for a short time and directly enters the oscillation detection. Since the delay of the distance II section is

greater than the short-term opening time, ZDII also has a section II fixed logic. If the impedance section II acts

during the short-term opening period, ZDII will be fixed through the components 'OR' gate 2 and 'AND' gate 2.

Figure 3.5

Oscillation blocking logic

3.3.5distance protection logic

The exit logic for distances I, II, and III is shown in Figures 3.6, 3.7, and 3.8 respectively. In the figure,

k=segment I, II, III, φ=a, b, c, ab, bc, ca. Zkpyφ represents the φ phase offset impedance of segment k; Choose

phase. ZD1 and ZDⅡ are the distance I and II open outputs of the oscillation locking element respectively. For the

distance II section, after the impedance action, XXφ and For the distance III section, F1φ is also fixed to prevent

the periodic return of the directional element from causing protection failure when system oscillation and fault

occur simultaneously. In addition, the distance III segment can also select offset characteristics according to the

control word.
3.2.6Double loops move rapidly one after another
As shown in Figure 3.9 of the double-circuit line, when the K1 point on the load side fails, the impedance

section III of protection 3 starts. After protection 2 trips, the impedance section III of protection 3 returns. The

impedance section II of protection 1 can use this characteristic to perform successive speed operations. When the

K2 point on the power side fails, for protection 4, because it is a reverse direction fault, the impedance section III

will not start, but the impedance with full impedance characteristicsAuxiliary componentsIt can be started, and

the impedance stage II of protection 2 can use this feature to accelerate the action.

The device is equipped with an output relay that allows the adjacent line to accelerate the impedance section

II and an adjacent line that allows the own line to accelerate the impedance section II, which is used for double-

circuit acceleration coordination.

When the distance element in section III of this line moves and then returns, or section III does not move but

has impedance in the opposite direction.Auxiliary componentsAfter 20ms of action, the protection starts to open

the relay and outputs an acceleration signal to the adjacent line, allowing the adjacent line to accelerate its distance

II segment components.

The criteria for acceleration action in section II of this line are:

 1. The control word "double circuit successive quick action" in the fixed value is input;

2. The fault of this line protection measurement is within the range of distance II (including direction

and phase selection);

3. There is no acceleration signal when the device is started, and an acceleration signal from another

circuit on the same side is received within 300 milliseconds;

4. If it still does not return after a short delay (20ms) after meeting all the above three conditions, the

line will accelerate in section II.

1 K2 K1 2

~
3 4
Figure 3.9 Schematic diagram of
double-circuit wiring

3.2.7Asymmetrical faults occur rapidly

An asymmetric fault occurs on a loaded line. After the opposite side trips, the load current of the non-faulty

phase on this side disappears. This device uses this feature to accelerate the distance II on its own side. The action

criterion is:

1) The control word "asymmetrical fault continual rapid action" in the setting value is turned on;

2) The fault measured by the line protection on this side is within the range of distance II

(including direction and phase selection);

3) The line protection measurement on this side fails and no conversion occurs;

4) The current of any phase changes from the load current to the no-load current during the fault;

Criteria for load current:

a) The minimum phase current is greater than 0.2In, or

b) The minimum phase current is less than 0.2In, greater than 0.04In and is not a capacitive current.

Criteria for no-load current:

a) The minimum phase current is less than 0.04In, or

b) The minimum phase current is less than 0.2In, greater than 0.04In and is a capacitive current

(current leads voltage by 90±20 degrees).

5) If it still does not return after a short delay (100ms) after meeting the above four conditions, the

line on this side will accelerate in section II.

3.3 Current protection directional component

3.3.1The interphase directional components of this device adopt90Wiring method, start

according to phase, the current components of each phase are only affected by Table 3-

1Controls of the corresponding directional components shown in . To eliminate dead zones,

the directional elements have a memory function.

Interphase I U

directional

elements

A IA UBC

B IB UCA

C IC UAB

table 3-1Correspondence between directional components

This deviceArg(I/U)=-30~90, the edges are slightly blurred, error<5.

image 3-1Alternate direction element action area

3.3.2 The zero sequence direction element action area of this device isArg(3U0/3I0)=-

180~-120and 120~180,3U0 is self-produced, and the external 3I0 terminal wiring does not need to be

reversed.edge error angle<5

√3 image 3-2 Zero sequence direction element action area

3.4 Low voltage components

The low-voltage component operates when any of the three line voltages is lower than

the low-voltage setting and opens the blocked protection component. This component can be

used to ensure that the device does not malfunction under non-fault conditions such as

reverse charging of the motor.

3.5 Overcurrent components

The device calculates and performs three-stage overcurrent judgment in real time. In

order to avoid the discharge time of the line arrester, the deviceIEach segment also has

a delay time that can be adjusted independently.

When the device performs three-stage overcurrent judgment, the judgment logic of each

stage is consistent, and its operating conditions are as follows:

1） I>Idn;IdnfornSegment current setting value,Iis the phase current

2） T>Tdn;tdfornSegment delay setting

3） The direction conditions corresponding to the overcurrent phase and the low voltage

conditions are met (if necessary)

 InfornSegment current setting value,Ia, b, c are phase currents

3.6 Zero-sequence overcurrent components

The implementation method of zero sequence overcurrent element is basically the same

as that of overcurrent element. The outlet will trip when the following conditions are

met:

1)3I0>I0n;I0n: groundNSegment setting

2)T>T0n ;T0n: groundNSegment delay setting

3)The corresponding direction conditions are met (if required)

3.7 Inverse time element

The inverse time protection element is a protection element whose action time limit naturally matches the

current size in the protected line. By moving the action curve, the full line coordination can be easily achieved.

Common analytical expressions of inverse time characteristics are roughly divided into three categories, namely

standard inverse time, extraordinary inverse time, and extreme inverse time. The inverse time characteristics of this

device are set by the inverse time index in the setting value. The formulas for each inverse time characteristic are as

follows:
 a.General inverse time limit(The setting range is 0.007~0.14)

0 .14 tp
t=
I
( )0 .02−1
Ip

b. Very inverse time limit (setting range is 0.675~13.5)

13 .5 tp
t=
I
( )−1
Ip

c. Extreme inverse time limit(The setting range is 4~80)

80 tp
t=
I
( )2 −1
Ip

in: tpis the time coefficient, the range is (0.05~1)

Ip is the current reference value

Iis the fault current

t is the tripping time

Note: The inverse time limit of the setting value part is the product value of the numerator in the above expression,

and the unit is seconds.

This device has inverse time protection function for phase-to-phase current and zero-sequence current.
3.8 Acceleration

The acceleration circuit of this device includes two types: manual acceleration and

protection acceleration. The acceleration function is equipped with an independent

throwing and retracting pressure plate.

The manual closing acceleration circuit of this device does not need to be started

by the contacts of the external manual closing handle. This is mainly due to the fact

that after many substations adopt integrated automation systems, the control panel has

been cancelled, and manual operating handles are no longer installed on site. Or just

install a simple operating handle. The same considerations have been made for the non-

corresponding starting reclosing circuit of this device, which will be discussed later.

The starting conditions of the manual acceleration circuit are:

1）The circuit breaker is in the open position for more than 30 seconds

2）When the circuit breaker changes from open to closed, the acceleration allowed

time is extended by 3 seconds.

Protection acceleration is divided into front acceleration or post-coincidence

acceleration. One of the acceleration methods can be selected by the control word.

This device sets independent overcurrent and zero-current acceleration section

current settings and corresponding time settings. Compared with traditional protection,

this approach makes the protection configuration more flexible. The overcurrent

acceleration section of this device can also be optionally equipped with low voltage

blocking, but direction blocking is not considered in all acceleration sections.

3.9 Three-phase reclosing

3.7.1start loop

a) Protection trip start

b) Switch position does not correspond to start

3.7.2blocking condition
 When the circuit breaker is closed, the reclosed charging time is 15 seconds; the

reclosed green light flashes during the charging process, and when fully charged, it

emits a steady green light and no longer flashes. The reclosing "discharge" conditions

set for this series of devices are:

a)After the control circuit is disconnected, the reclosing delay is 10 seconds and

automatically "discharges"

b)When the spring has not stored energy, the terminal has a high potential and the

reclosing delay is 2 seconds to automatically "discharge"

c)The high potential of the reclosing terminal is blocked, and the reclosing terminal

"discharges" immediately

3.7.3Reclosing inspection at the same time

Reclosing can be judged by inspection and synchronization.Select co-reclosing mode and

synchronized voltage phase respectively, please refer to the setting value.

3.10 Low frequency components

Using this component, decentralized frequency control can be achieved. When the

system frequency is lower than the set frequency, this component can automatically

determine whether to remove the load.

A slip blocking element is included in the logic of the low-frequency load shedding

function to differentiate between fault conditions, motor backcharging and a real active

power deficit.

Considering that the low-frequency load shedding function only works in steady state,

we takeABThe phase-to-phase voltage is calculated, and the three-phase balancing voltage

still needs to be added during the test. When this voltage (UAB) is lower than the

blocking frequency calculation voltage, the low-cycle load shedding component will

automatically exit.

To sum up, the criteria for low-frequency load shedding components are:

a) three-phase balanced voltage, andUab>VBF

b) df/dt<F/T
c) f<F

d) T>TF

e) This line is loaded, and the load current>0.1In

3.11 Low voltage decoupling components

Using this component, low-voltage control can be achieved. When the system voltage is

lower than the set voltage, this component can automatically determine whether to remove

the load.

The criteria for low-voltage decommissioning components are: (This function realizes

surrender and exit through control words)

☆ 1)three-phase balanced voltage,UMutually<VDY

☆ 2)dV/dt<V/T

3)T>Tudy

4)Negative sequence line voltage <5V

☆ 5)This line is loaded(Load current>0.1In)

3.12 Overload components

The overload element monitors the current of the three phases, and its operating

conditions are:

MAX(I)>Ifh

Time is delayed
 where IfhSet value for overload current. The selection of overload alarm and trip

is selected by the control word.

3.13 PT disconnection detection

When one of the following three conditions is met, the device reports

"PT"Disconnected" message and lights up the alarm light:

1. The three-phase voltages are all less than8V, a certain phase(aorcMutually)current

greater than0.25A, it is judged as three-phase voltage loss.

2. The sum of the three-phase voltages is greater than8V, the minimum line voltage is

less than16V, judged as two-phase or single-phasePTDisconnected.

3. The sum of the three-phase voltages is greater than8V, the difference between the

maximum line voltage and the minimum line voltage is greater than16V, judged as

two-phase or single-phasePTDisconnected.

The device is detectingPTAfter the line is disconnected, you can choose according to the

control word to either exit the protection of each section with the direction element or

voltage element, or to exit the direction or voltage element.PTThe disconnection detection

function can be disabled through the "analog summation self-test" control word.

4. Setting value list and description

serial Constant value

scope unit Remark
number name

1 control word one 0000~FFFF none See control word description

serial Constant value
scope unit Remark
number name

2 Control word two 0000~FFFF none See control word description

3 Control word
0000~FFFF none See control word description
three

4 positive

sequence 45～90 Spend

impedance angle

5 Distance

protection 0～200 ohm

resistor

6 Zero sequence

auxiliary 0.1～200 A

threshold

7 Zero sequence

resistance 0～4

compensation

8 Zero sequence

reactance 0～4

compensation

9 Phase-to-phase

distance Ⅰ 0～200 ohm

impedance

10 Phase-to-phase

distance Ⅱ 0～200 ohm

impedance

11 Phase-to-phase

distance Ⅲ 0～200 ohm

impedance
serial Constant value
scope unit Remark
number name

12 Interphase
0～20 S
distanceⅠtime

13 Interphase

distance Ⅱ 0.1～20 S

period of time

14 Interphase

distance III 0.1～20 S

period of time

15 Grounding

distance section 0～200 ohm

I impedance

16 Grounding

distance section 0～200 ohm

II impedance

17 Grounding

distance section 0～200 ohm

III impedance

18 Grounding

distance Ⅰ 0～20 S

period of time

19 Grounding

distance Ⅱ 0.1～20 S

period of time

20 Grounding

distance III 0.1～20 S

period of time

twenty Post- 0.1～5 S

one acceleration
serial Constant value
scope unit Remark
number name

distance time

twenty Ranging
0.1～100
two coefficient

twenty Current section

0.2~100.0 A
three I

twenty Current section

0.2~100.0 A
four II

25 Current section
0.2~100.0 A
III

26 Current I period
0.0~5.00 S
of time

27 Current Ⅱ
0.1~20.00 S
period of time

28 Current III
0.1~20.00 S
period of time

29 Zero sequence

section I 0.1~20.0 A

current

30 Zero sequence Ⅱ
0.1~20.0 A
section current

31 Zero sequence

section III 0.1～20.0 A

current

32 Zero sequence I
0.0~5.00 S
period of time

33 Zero sequence II
0.1~20.00 S
period of time

34 Zero sequence 0.1~20.00 S

serial Constant value
scope unit Remark
number name

III period of

time

35 Current

acceleration 0.2～100.0 A

section

36 Current

acceleration 0.0～5.00 S

period

37 Zero sequence

acceleration 0.1~20.0 A

section

38 Zero sequence

acceleration 0.1～5.00 S

time

39 Current

protection 1.0~120.0 V Line voltage

blocking voltage

40 Current inverse
0.2~100.0 A
time reference

41 Current inverse
0.005~127 S
time

42 zero sequence

inverse time 0.1~20.0 A

benchmark

43 zero sequence
0.005~127 S
inverse time

44 0.01~10.0 none Set to 0.02, 1, or 2

serial Constant value
scope unit Remark
number name

index

45 overload current 0.5～10.0 A

46 Overload alarm
6~9000 S
time

47 Overload trip
6~9000 S
time

48 Reclosing check

synchronization 10~50 Spend

value

49 Reclosing time 0.2~20.0 S

50 Low cycle load

shedding 45.0~49.5 Hz

frequency

51 Low cycle load

0.1～20.0 S
shedding time

52 Low cycle load

shedding 10~120 V Line voltage

blocking voltage

53 Low cycle load

shedding locking 0.5~20.0 Hz/S

slip

54 Low voltage

decommissioning 20.0~60.0 V phase voltage

voltage

55 Low voltage

decommissioning 0.1～20.0 S

time
 serial Constant value
scope unit Remark
number name

56 Latching voltage
10.0~60.0 V/S
change rate

Control word 1 definition:

Bit set1meaning of time timed0meaning

15 CT rated current 1A CT rated current 5A

14 The switch accidentally jumps and The switch accidentally jumps and

closes does not overlap

13 PTDX related section exits (the PTDX related components exit (the

protection section with direction protection section with direction

or voltage blocking exits operation or voltage blocking only exits

when PT is disconnected) direction and voltage when PT is

disconnected)

12 Accelerate before selecting Accelerate after selection

11 Zero sequence inverse time band Zero sequence inverse time without

direction direction

10 Current inverse time band direction Current inverse time limit without

direction

9 Zero sequence III section band Zero sequence section III has no

direction direction

8 Zero sequence II section band Zero sequence section II has no

direction direction

7 Zero sequence I section band Zero sequence section I has no

direction direction

6 The current acceleration section is The current acceleration section is

blocked by voltage not blocked by voltage

5 Current section III is blocked by Current section III is not blocked

voltage by voltage
 Bit set1meaning of time timed0meaning

4 Current section II is blocked by Current section II is not blocked

voltage by voltage

3 Current section I is blocked by Current section I is not blocked by

voltage voltage

2 Current section III band direction Current section III has no

direction

1 Current Ⅱ band direction Current section II has no direction

0 Current section I band direction Current segment I has no direction

Control word 2 definition:

Bit set1meaning of time timed0meaning

7~15 spare spare

6 Power input is line Power input is phase voltage

voltage

5 Power adopts two table Power adopts three table method

method

3 Synchronous voltage(Ux)Different selection

1
Reclosing synchronization mode selection
0

Instructions for selecting the synchronization mode of reclosing inspection:

Bit 1 Bit 0 Reclosing synchronization method

0 0 asynchronous mode

0 1 Check synchronization method

1 0 No pressure check method

1 1 Check synchronization and pressure-free mode

Synchronous voltage (Ux)Selection instructions:

 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Check synchronization method

0 0 0 null

0 0 1 Select UA phase for synchronization voltage

0 1 0 Select UB phase for synchronization voltage

0 1 1 Synchronous voltage selection UC phase

1 0 0 Synchronous line voltage is not selected

1 0 1 Synchronous voltage select UAB phase

1 1 0 Synchronous voltage select UBC phase

1 1 1 Synchronous voltage selection UCA phase

Control word 3 definition:

Bit set1meaning of time timed0meaning

8~15 spare spare

7 Ground distance input Ground distance exit

6 AC two-phase wiring method ABC three-phase wiring method

5 Offset input from section III Exit with offset from segment III

4 Asymmetric accelerated investment Current section II is not blocked

by voltage

3 Accelerate investment in double Asymmetric accelerated exit

circuits

2 Oscillation blocking function is Oscillation blocking function exits

enabled

1 Accelerate Stage III Throw after Accelerate stage III and retreat

Distance after distance

0 Accelerate after distance Ⅱ throw Accelerate stage Ⅱ and retreat

after distance

Pressure plate definition:

serial Pressure plate name Pressure plate options

number

1 Grounding distance section I Exit/Input

 serial Pressure plate name Pressure plate options

number

2 Ground distance section II Exit/Input

3 Ground distance section III Exit/Input

4 Interphase distance Ⅰ section Exit/Input

5 Interphase distance Ⅱ section Exit/Input

6 Interphase distance Ⅲ section Exit/Input

7 Current section I Exit/Input

8 Current section II Exit/Input

9 Current section III Exit/Input

10 Zero sequence section I Exit/Input

11 Zero sequence section II Exit/Input

12 Zero sequence section III Exit/Input

13 Current acceleration section Exit/Input

14 Zero sequence acceleration section Exit/Input

15 Current inverse time Exit/Input

16 zero sequence inverse time Exit/Input

17 Overload alarm Exit/Input

18 Overload trip Exit/Input

19 Reclosing Exit/Input

20 Low cycle decomposition Exit/Input

twenty one Low voltage decoupling Exit/Input

vip-9615 alarm event information list

communicatio
event name Remark
n code
Device power on 01H

RAM error 02H

ROM error 03H

AD error 04H
 Invalid fixed
05H
value
Invalid argument 06H
Throw an
07H
exception
Network 1
08H
abnormality
Network 2
09H
abnormality

vip-9615 protection event information list

communicatio
event name Remark
n code
protection start 01H
Overcurrent
02H
section I
Overcurrent
03H
section II
Overcurrent
04H
section III
Zero sequence
05H
section I
Zero sequence
06H
section II
Zero sequence
07H
section III
Reclosing 08H

low week 09H

overload 0AH
Current
acceleration 0BH
section
Zero sequence
acceleration 0CH
section
Current inverse
0DH
time
zero sequence
0EH
inverse time
low pressure 0FH
Interphase
distance Ⅰ 10H
section
Interphase
distance Ⅱ 11H
section
Interphase
distance Ⅲ 12H
section
Grounding
distance section 13H
I
Ground distance
14H
section II
Ground distance
15H
section III
Asymmetric
sequential rapid 16H
action
Double loops move
rapidly one after 17H
another
Interphase
distance
18H
acceleration
stage II
Interphase
distance
19H
acceleration
stage III
Ground contact
distance
1AH
acceleration
stage II
 Ground contact
distance
1BH
acceleration
stage III
CT disconnection 1CH

PT disconnected 1DH
Control circuit
1EH
disconnection
Trip failure 1FH

Closing failed 20H

Remote control
21H
trip outlet
Remote control
22H
closing outlet
Remote control
23H
backup outlet 1
Remote control
24H
backup outlet 2
unknown event 25H

vip-9615 Protection Telemetry Information List

communicatio
Telemetry name Remark
n code
Ua 01H

Ub 02H

Uc 03H

Ia 04H

ib 05H

Ic 06H

P 07H

Q 08H

COSΦ 09H
 F 0AH

vip-9615 protection remote signaling information list

communicatio
Remote signal name Remark
n code
The spring is not
01H
charged
Knife gate 1 position 02H
Knife gate 2 position 03H
Knife gate 3 positions 04H
blocking reclosing 05H
remote location 06H
adjacent line
07H
acceleration
Open 8 08H
Open 9 09H
Open 10 0AH
Open 11 0BH
Return 0CH
htK 0DH
TWJ 0EH
total accident 0FH
Alarm total 10H
GPS 11H
Send feedback 12H
5. Device backplane terminal diagram and operating circuit

diagram

Note: This device can be expanded with an outlet plug-in.