सूचना &ौ(ो*गक- अ/ध*नयम, २०००

The Information Technology Act, 2000

Presented By-
ARJUN SAINI (22304)
(Cyber Crime Intervention Officer)

Presented To-
Students of
Final Year of Master of Engineering in C.S.E. (Batch: 2022-2024)
1st Year Master of Engineering in C.S.E. Specialization in Cyber Security (Batch: 2023-2025)
Final Year of Bachelor of Engineering in C.S.E. (Batch: 2020-2024)
under the subject of
Cyber Laws and Intellectual Property Rights (I.P.R.).

Subject Faculty-
Er. Babita, Guest Faculty, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, University institute of Engineering &
Technology, Panjab University, Chandigarh
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'कया गया है।

Disclaimer

The information provided in this presentation is taken from the different

websites on the internet. This information has been used for educational
purposes only.
 Contents
• The Information Technology Act, 2000
• Introduction
• Objectives
• Sections, Offences & Penalties
• Information Technology Act Amendment 1, 2008

• Additional Information
• Intermediary Guidelines and Digital Media Ethics Code, 2021
• The Digital India Bill, 2023
 Introduction
• The Information Technology Act, 2000 also Known as an I.T. Act is
an act proposed by the Indian Parliament reported on 17th October
2000.
• The Information Technology Act is based on the United Nations
Model law on Electronic Commerce 1996 (UNCITRAL Model) which
was suggested by the General Assembly of United Nations by a
resolution dated on 30th January, 1997. It is the most important law in
India dealing with Cybercrime and E-Commerce.
 Objectives of I.T. Act, 2000
• Legal Recognition- One of the primary reasons for the Act was to provide legal recognition and
validity to electronic transactions, documents, and signatures. The Act aimed to establish a legal
framework that would promote and facilitate e-commerce, online transactions, and digital
communications.

• Data Protection and Privacy- Another crucial objective of the Act was to protect personal
information and privacy in the digital world. It aimed to regulate the collection, storage, and use of
sensitive personal data, preventing unauthorized access and misuse.

• Cybercrime Prevention- the Act sought to address the growing concerns related to cybercrimes
and cyber-attacks. It provided legal provisions to combat offenses such as hacking, data theft,
identity theft, and other forms of cybercrime. The Act established penalties and procedures for
reporting and investigating such offenses.
 Objectives of I.T. Act, 2000
• Electronic Governance- The Act aimed to promote the use of electronic records and digital
platforms in governance and public administration. It sought to establish a framework for
electronic governance (e-governance) that would facilitate the delivery of government services
electronically, ensuring efficiency, transparency, and accessibility.

• Intellectual Property Rights- The Act recognized the importance of protecting intellectual
property rights in the digital domain. It provided legal mechanisms to address issues related to
copyright infringement, digital piracy, and intellectual property theft.

• Security of Digital Infrastructure- Another objective of the Act was to ensure the security and
integrity of digital systems and networks. It empowered the government to implement measures for
protecting critical information infrastructure and preventing cyber threats.
 Objectives of I.T. Act, 2000
• International Cooperation- The Act aimed to facilitate international cooperation in matters
related to information technology and digital communication. It provided provisions for mutual
legal assistance and cooperation with other countries in investigating and prosecuting cybercrimes.
 Sections, Offences and Penalties
Section Offence Penalties

65 Tampering with computer source documents Imprisonment up to three years, or/and with fine up to ₹2,00,000

66 Hacking with computer system Imprisonment up to three years, or/and with fine up to ₹5,00,000

66B Receiving stolen computer or communication device Imprisonment up to three years, or/and with fine up to ₹1,00,000

66C Using password of another person Imprisonment up to three years, or/and with fine up to ₹1,00,000

66D Cheating using computer resource Imprisonment up to three years, or/and with fine up to ₹1,00,000

66E Publishing private images of others Imprisonment up to three years, or/and with fine up to ₹2,00,000

66F Acts of cyberterrorism Imprisonment up to life.

67 Publishing information which is obscene in electronic form. Imprisonment up to five years, or/and with fine up to ₹10,00,000

67A Publishing images containing sexual acts Imprisonment up to seven years, or/and with fine up to ₹10,00,000
 Sections, Offences and Penalties
Section Offence Penalties
67C Failure to maintain records Imprisonment up to three years, or/and with fine.
68 Failure/refusal to comply with orders Imprisonment up to 2 years, or/and with fine up to ₹1,00,000
69 Failure/refusal to decrypt data Imprisonment up to seven years and possible fine.
Securing access or attempting to secure access to a protected
70 Imprisonment up to ten years, or/and with fine.
system
71 Misrepresentation Imprisonment up to 2 years, or/and with fine up to ₹1,00,000
72 Breach of confidentiality and privacy Imprisonment up to 2 years, or/and with fine up to ₹1,00,000
72A Disclosure of information in breach of lawful contract Imprisonment up to 3 years, or/and with fine up to ₹5,00,000
Publishing electronic signature certificate false in certain
73 Imprisonment up to 2 years, or/and with fine up to ₹1,00,000
particulars
74 Publication for fake purpose Imprisonment up to 2 years, or/and with fine up to ₹1,00,000
 I.T. Act Amendment 1, 2008
• Focus on data privacy
• Information security
• Defining cyber café
• Intermediaries and their role.
• National Critical Information Infrastructure Protection Centre (N.C.I.I.P.C.) and
Computer Emergency Response Team
• Additional crimes like Pornography and Cyber Terrorism.
 Intermediary Guidelines and Digital Media
Ethics Code, 2021
Part 1 contains the definitions and terms of these Intermediaries Rules.
• Social media intermediaries
• Grievance redressal system
• Online safety
• Voluntary mechanism
• Unlawful information (Propaganda against the government)
• Implementation (Implementation of above mentioned rules)
 Intermediary Guidelines and Digital Media
Ethics Code, 2021
Part 2 focuses on social media platforms like WhatsApp, Facebook,
Telegram, Twitter.

• Significant social media intermediaries

• First originator

• Appointments : Chief Compliance Officer & Nodal Contact Person

• Monthly compliance report

 Intermediary Guidelines and Digital Media
Ethics Code, 2021
Part 3 is all about Over the Top Service Providers (O.T.T.) platforms
and digital news.
• U (Universal)
• U/A 7+,
• U/A 13+,
• U/A 16+
• A is the age group (Adult)
Digital India Bill, 2023
Digital India Bill, 2023
Digital India Bill, 2023
THANK YOU!