Chapter 8 - Skeletal Muscle Structure and Function

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ARVIN POOVALINGAM

M20231000044

Skeletal Muscle : Structure and Function (Quiz)

1. Which of the following is in the correct order from large to small?


a. Myofibril > Sarcomere > Thin and Thick Filaments
b. Muscle Belly > Sarcomere > Myofibril
c. Muscle Belly > Thin and Thick Filaments > Sarcomere
d. Thick and Thin Filaments > Sarcomere > Myofibril

2. What structure stores Ca2+ in the muscle fiber?


a. Sarcoplasmic Reticulum
b. T Tubule
c. Myofibril
d. Troponin

3. A___________ neuron releases the neurotransmitter that initiates skeletal muscle


contraction
a. Somatic Motor (Efferent) Neuron
b. Sympathetic Neuron
c. Sensory Neuron
d. Muscle Neuron

4. The neurotransmitter that excites the muscle fiber is ________.


a. Ach
b. GABA
c. Troponin
d. Ca2+
5. The extracellular receptor that binds the neurotransmitter on the muscle fiber is
_________.
a. A Cholinergic
b. An Adrenergic Receptor
c. A Beta Receptor
d. An Alpha Receptor

6. After the receptor is activated, _________ ion depolarizes the muscle fiber cell and
travels through the ________.
a. Na+ , T Tubules
b. Ca2+ , Sarcoplasmic Reticulum
c. K+ , Sarcomere
d. Ca2+ , Sarcomere

7. __________ leaves the sacroplasmic reticulum and binds to __________ in the


sarcomere.
a. Ca2+ , Troponin
b. Na+ , Tropomyosin
c. K+ , Myosin
d. Ca2+ , Tropomyosin

8. __________ moves ___________ off of the myosin binding sites on actin.


a. Troponin , Tropomyosin
b. Troponin , Myosin
c. Tropomyosin, Troponin
d. Myosin , Troponin

9. Thick Filament is made up of ________.


a. Myosin
b. Troponin
c. Actin
d. Tropomyosin

10. Thin Filament is made up of ________.


a. ALL except D
b. Troponin
c. Tropomyosin
d. Myosin

SUBJECTIVE QUESTION

1. Thick Filament moves the Thin Filament

2. Each myosin head uses 1 ATP Molecule to change shape

3. Contraction of many sarcomeres results in shortening of the overall Myofibril

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