Mohd Akmal Akasyah bin Abd Salam

M20231000044

Circulatory Responses to Exercise (Quiz)

1. Stroke volume is…

a. The amount of blood ejected by the left ventricle per beat
b. The amount of blood pumped out of the heart in one minute
c. The number of times the heart beats in one minute
d. The blood returning to the heart via the inferior and superior vena cava

2. Vasocontraction is…
a. A decrease in the diameter of a blood vessel, resulting in a decrease in blood flow to
the area supplied by the blood vessel
b. A increase in the diameter of a blood vessel, resulting in a decrease in blood flow to
the area supplied by the blood vessel
c. A increase in the diameter of a blood vessel, resulting in a increase in blood flow to
the area supplied by the blood vessel
d. A decrease in the diameter of a blood vessel, resulting in no change in blood flow to
th area supplied by the blood vessel

3. Vasodialation is…
a. A increase in the diameter of blood vessel, resulting in a increase in blood flow to the
area supplied by the blood vessel
b. A increase in the diameter of a blood vessel, resulting in a decrease in blood flow to
the area supplied by the blood vessel
c. A decrease in the diameter of a blood vessel, resulting in a decrease in blood flow to
the area supplied by the blood vessel
d. A decrease in the diameter of a blood vessel, resulting in no change in blood flow to
the area supplied by the blood vessel
4. Increased in muscle size of the heart is known as?
a. Cardiac hypertrophy
b. Muscular hypertrophy
c. Respiratory hypertrophy
d. Cardiac arrest

5. Regular exercise causes stroke volume to

a. Increase
b. Decrease
c. Remain the same
d. Stop

6. Which of the following are short term effects of exercise

a. Increased heart rate
b. Increased muscular hypertrophy
c. Reduced heart rate
d. Increased muscular strength

7. Short term effects of exercise are

a. Immediate and temporary
b. Immediate and long lasting
c. Over a period of time and long lasting
d. Over a period of time and temporary

8. Which is the equation for cardiac output?

a. (SV) x (HR) = (Q)
b. (TV) x (HR) = (Q)
c. (SV) x (RHR) = (CO)
d. (SV) x (HR) = (CO)
9. During exercise your heart beats faster. The amount of times the heart beats per
minute therefore increases. What is known as?
a. Increased Heart Rate
b. Increased Stroke Volume
c. Increase Tidal Volume
d. Increase Cardiac Output

10. Why does sweating DECREASE our body temperature

a. As sweet evaporates heat is lost along with the moisture
b. Our muscles contract more rapidly producing energy and heat
c. Our blood flows closer to the surface of the skin so more heat is lost
d. Our blood flows further away from the surface of the skin so less heat is lost

SUBJECTIVE QUESTION

1. Cardiac Output =
Stroke Volume x Heart Rate

2. During exercise the volume of blood (ml) ejected from the heart per beat increases,
this is known as?
Increase Strok Volume

3. Why does are body transport more blood to our working muscles as we exercise?
Because our muscles need oxygen to carry on working