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Student Name: ______________________________

Registration No.: _____________________________


Section: ____________________________________

EE-313L
Electric Machines Lab

(Revised Lab Manual, August 13, 2022)

Faculty of Electrical Engineering Ghulam Ishaq Khan Institute of


Engineering Sciences & Technology

Electric Machines Lab Page 1


CONTENTS
Lab - 1: Introduction to the Machines Lab ........................................................................ 7
1.1 Objective ........................................................................................................................... 7
1.2 Reference Reading ............................................................................................................ 7
1.3 Equipment Required ......................................................................................................... 7
1.4 A Note On The Lab Equipment ......................................................................................... 7
1.4.1 Connecting Load In ‘Wye’............................................................................................. 9
1.4.2 Observations ................................................................................................................ 9
1.4.3 Connecting Load In ‘Delta’ ........................................................................................... 9
1.4.4 Observations .............................................................................................................. 10
1.5 Power Triangle ................................................................................................................ 10
1.6 Conclusion ...................................................................................................................... 11
1.7 Assessment Sheet ........................................................................................................... 12
Lab - 2: Measurement Of Winding Resistance, Transformation Ratio And
Determination Of Polarity Of Single-Phase Transformers .......................................... 13
2.1 Objective ......................................................................................................................... 13
2.2 Equipment Required ....................................................................................................... 13
2.3 Review Of Theory ........................................................................................................... 13
2.4 Measuring Winding Resistance ...................................................................................... 14
2.4.1 Hot Test Connections ................................................................................................. 15
2.4.2 Procedure ................................................................................................................... 15
2.4.3 Observations .............................................................................................................. 16
2.4.4 Formulas ..................................................................................................................... 16
2.5 Measuring Transformation Ratio ................................................................................... 16
2.5.1 Connections................................................................................................................ 16
2.5.2 Procedure ................................................................................................................... 17
2.5.3 Observations .............................................................................................................. 17
2.5.4 Formulas ..................................................................................................................... 17
2.6 Determination Of Polarities ............................................................................................ 18
2.6.1 Connections................................................................................................................ 18
2.6.2 Procedure ................................................................................................................... 19
2.6.3 Observations .............................................................................................................. 19
2.7 Assessment Sheet ........................................................................................................... 19
Lab - 3: Open Circuit And Short Circuit Test Of Single Phase Transformer ....... 20
3.1 Objectives ....................................................................................................................... 21
3.2 Equipment Required ....................................................................................................... 21
3.3 Open-Circuit Test ............................................................................................................ 21
3.3.1 Connections................................................................................................................ 22
3.3.2 Procedure ................................................................................................................... 23
3.3.3 Observations .............................................................................................................. 23
3.3.4 Formula: ..................................................................................................................... 23
3.4 Short-Circuit Test ............................................................................................................ 23
3.4.1 Connections................................................................................................................ 24

Electric Machines Lab Page 2


3.4.2 Procedure ................................................................................................................... 25
3.4.3 Observations .............................................................................................................. 25
3.4.4 Formula: ..................................................................................................................... 25
3.5 Conclusion ...................................................................................................................... 25
3.6 Assessment Sheet ........................................................................................................... 25
Lab - 4: Autotransformer Operation ................................................................................ 26
4.1 Objective......................................................................................................................... 27
4.2 Equipment Required....................................................................................................... 27
4.3 Review Of Theory ........................................................................................................... 27
4.4 Step-Up Autotransformer............................................................................................... 28
4.4.1 Connections................................................................................................................ 28
4.4.2 Procedure ................................................................................................................... 28
4.5 Step-Down Autotransformer .......................................................................................... 29
4.5.1 Connections................................................................................................................ 29
4.5.2 Procedure ................................................................................................................... 29
4.6 Observations................................................................................................................... 30
4.6.1 Formula ...................................................................................................................... 30
4.7 Conclusion ...................................................................................................................... 30
Assessment Sheet .......................................................................................................................... 31
Lab - 5: Measurement Of Winding Resistance And Transformation Ratio Three-
Phase Transformers .................................................................................................................. 32
5.1 Objective......................................................................................................................... 32
5.2 Equipment Required ....................................................................................................... 32
5.3 Review Of Theory ........................................................................................................... 32
5.3.1 Connections Of Primary And Secondary Windings .................................................... 33
5.4 Measuring The Winding Resistance ............................................................................... 35
5.4.1 Connections................................................................................................................ 35
5.4.2 Procedure ................................................................................................................... 36
5.4.3 Observations .............................................................................................................. 36
5.4.4 Formula ...................................................................................................................... 36
5.5 Measuring The Transformation Ratio............................................................................. 37
5.5.1 Connections................................................................................................................ 37
5.5.2 Procedure ................................................................................................................... 38
5.5.3 Observations .............................................................................................................. 38
5.5.4 Formula ...................................................................................................................... 38
5.6 Conclusion ...................................................................................................................... 39
5.7 Assessment Sheet ........................................................................................................... 40
Lab - 6: Open Circuit And Short Circuit Test Of Three Phase Transformer ....... 41
6.1 Objective......................................................................................................................... 41
6.2 Equipment Required....................................................................................................... 41
6.3 No-Load Test................................................................................................................... 42
6.3.1 Connections................................................................................................................ 42
6.3.2 Procedure ................................................................................................................... 43
6.3.3 Observations .............................................................................................................. 43

Electric Machines Lab Page 3


6.3.4 Formula: ..................................................................................................................... 43
6.4 Short-Circuit Test ............................................................................................................ 44
6.4.1 Connections................................................................................................................ 44
6.4.2 Procedure ................................................................................................................... 45
6.4.3 Observations .............................................................................................................. 45
6.4.4 Formula: ..................................................................................................................... 45
6.5 Conclusion ...................................................................................................................... 45
6.6 Assessment Sheet ........................................................................................................... 46
Lab - 7: Starting And Running Characteristics Of A Dc Motor ................................. 47
7.1 Objective ......................................................................................................................... 47
7.2 Equipment Required ....................................................................................................... 47
7.3 Review Of Theory ........................................................................................................... 47
7.4 Dc Shunt Motor .............................................................................................................. 48
7.4.1 Measuring The Winding Resistance: .......................................................................... 48
7.4.2 Field Winding.............................................................................................................. 48
7.4.3 Armature Winding ...................................................................................................... 48
7.4.4 No-Load Speed ........................................................................................................... 50
7.4.5 Observations .............................................................................................................. 50
7.4.6 How To Vary Torque Speed Characteristics? ............................................................. 50
7.4.7 Observations .............................................................................................................. 50
7.5 Dc Series Motor .............................................................................................................. 51
7.5.1 Observations .............................................................................................................. 51
7.6 Conclusion ...................................................................................................................... 51
7.7 Assessment Sheet ........................................................................................................... 52
Lab - 8: Operation Of Dc Compound Motor As Compound Excitation Dc Motor
(Additive Series And Deductive Series) .............................................................................. 53
8.1 Objective ......................................................................................................................... 53
8.2 Equipment Required ....................................................................................................... 53
8.3 Connections For Compound Excitation Dc Motor Additive Series ................................. 54
8.4 Connections For Compound Excitation Dc Motor Deductive Series .............................. 55
8.5 Procedure ....................................................................................................................... 56
8.6 Observations ................................................................................................................... 57
8.7 Conclusion ...................................................................................................................... 57
8.8 Assessment Sheet ........................................................................................................... 57
Lab - 9: Study Of Magnetization Characteristics Of Three Phase Synchronous
Generator ...................................................................................................................................... 58
9.1 Objective ......................................................................................................................... 59
9.2 Equipment Required ....................................................................................................... 59
9.3 Synchronous Generators ................................................................................................ 59
9.3.1 Measuring The Winding Resistance ........................................................................... 59
9.3.2 Excitation Winding ..................................................................................................... 59
9.3.3 Armature Winding ...................................................................................................... 60
9.4 Connections .................................................................................................................... 61
9.5 Procedure ....................................................................................................................... 62
9.6 Data/Observations.......................................................................................................... 62

Electric Machines Lab Page 4


9.7 Conclusion ...................................................................................................................... 63
9.8 Assessment Sheet ........................................................................................................... 64
Lab - 10: Paralleling Lab’s Alternator With Three-Phase Network (Wapda Grid)
....................................................................................................................................... 65
10.1 Objective......................................................................................................................... 65
10.2 Equipment Required....................................................................................................... 65
10.3 Procedure ....................................................................................................................... 65
10.4 Conclusion ...................................................................................................................... 68
10.5 Assessment Sheet ........................................................................................................... 69
Lab - 11: To Study The Characteristics Of Synchronous Motor ................................ 70
11.1 Objective......................................................................................................................... 70
11.2 Equipment Required ....................................................................................................... 70
11.3 Synchronous Motors ...................................................................................................... 70
11.3.1 Methods Of Starting Synchronous Motor .................................................................. 70
11.3.2 Effects Of Load Changes On Synchronous Motors ................................................. 71
11.3.3 Data/Observations ................................................................................................... 72
11.3.4 V-Curves Of Synchronous Motors ........................................................................... 72
11.4 Procedure ....................................................................................................................... 73
11.5 Exercises ......................................................................................................................... 74
11.6 Conclusion ...................................................................................................................... 75
11.7 Assessment Sheet ........................................................................................................... 75
Lab - 12: No Load, Locked Rotor And Breaking Test Of Three Phase Wound
Rotor Induction Motor.............................................................................................................. 76
12.1 Objective......................................................................................................................... 77
12.2 Equipment Required ....................................................................................................... 77
12.3 No-Load Test................................................................................................................... 78
12.3.1 Connections................................................................................................................ 78
12.3.2 Procedure ................................................................................................................... 78
12.3.3 Observations .............................................................................................................. 79
12.3.4 Formula: ..................................................................................................................... 79
12.4 Locked Rotor Test ........................................................................................................... 80
12.4.1 Connections................................................................................................................ 80
12.4.2 Procedure ................................................................................................................... 81
12.4.3 Observations .............................................................................................................. 81
12.4.4 Formula: ..................................................................................................................... 81
12.5 Braking Test .................................................................................................................... 82
12.5.1 Connections................................................................................................................ 82
12.5.2 Procedure ................................................................................................................... 83
12.5.3 Observations .............................................................................................................. 83
12.6 Conclusion ...................................................................................................................... 83
12.7 Assessment Sheet ........................................................................................................... 84
Lab - 13: Open Ended Lab....................................................................................................... 85
13.1 Objective......................................................................................................................... 85
13.2 Pre-Lab Reading .............................................................................................................. 85
13.3 Exercise ........................................................................................................................... 85
13.4 Assessment Sheet .................................................................................................................. 87

Electric Machines Lab Page 5


Instructions for Students
1. Attendance is mandatory for students in all the labs. If a student is absent from a lab
due to any reason, he/she will have to get written permission of the Dean to perform
that lab. The Dean may allow students to perform lab if he finds that the student has
a genuine excuse.
2. Students should bring their textbooks to the lab, so that they can refer to theory and
diagrams whenever required.
3. Labs will be graded in double entry fashion; one entry in the assessment sheet given
at the end of every lab and another entry in the instructor’s record. This system of
keeping records will keep students aware of their performance throughout the lab.
4. Assignments must be submitted as per instructions mentioned in the assignments.
5. In any case, there will be no retake of quizzes.
6. The tentative marks distribution for final grade is as follows:
• Lab Performance – 30 %
• Mid Term Exam – 20%
• CEP/Project – 20%
• Lab Final – 30 %

Electric Machines Lab Page 6


Lab - 1: Introduction to the Machines Lab

1.1 OBJECTIVE
• To explain working procedures that will be followed during all the lab experiments.
• Students will be given some instructions on machines safety, efficiency and heating.
• Afterwards, a lab experiment will be conducted in order to familiarize the students
with the concepts of line-to-line voltages, line currents, phase voltages, phase
currents, phase power and three-phase power in ‘Wye’ and ‘Delta’ circuits.
1.2 REFERENCE READING
Study the following topics from the Appendix A in the textbook “Electric Machinery
Fundamentals”, by Stephen J. Chapman.
• A.1 Generation of three phase voltages and currents
• A.2 Voltages and currents in a three phase circuit
• A.3 Power relationships in a three phase circuit
• A.6 Using the power triangle
1.3 EQUIPMENT REQUIRED
Instruments Quantity
Ammeter 2
Voltmeter 3
Wattmeter 3

Components Quantity
Resistive Load As required
Connecting leads As required

Supplies Quantity
AC/DC Power supply modules, DL10016 1
1.4 A NOTE ON THE LAB EQUIPMENT
The first thing to be noticed in the machines lab is the power supply (DL10016). It can
provide three power outputs at the same time: two variables DC and one variable AC. It
has following modes of operation:
• 0-26V 14A AC
• 0-46V 10A AC
• 0-32V 14A DC or 0-46V 14A DC (4.2% tipple)
• 0-42V 5A DC
First four modes are controlled using single shared knob, which means that they cannot be
controlled independently.
To overcome this, the power supply module also has a (relatively low-power) 0-42V 5A
variable DC source, which operates in the stated range, regardless of the mode of operation.
It has its own control knob.

Electric Machines Lab Page 7


Front view of Power Supply (DL-10016)

Ch 1: Key general switch - Emergency push-button


J2: Switch for the selection of the variable voltages
J3: Variable three-phase output switch v
J4: Variable DC output switch
J5: Variable DC excitation output switch
Pm 1: Running push-button
Pa 1: Stop push-button
LS 1 - LS2: Warning light
LS3 - LS4 - LS5: Warning light output voltage
Kl: Max. Speed connector
VAR1: Variator for AC and DC output
VAR2: Variator for DC excitation output
Thl: Magnetothermic protection for VAR2

After the power supply, the equipment that will be used most frequently is Electric Power
Measurement module (DL-10060).

Single Phase load connection with measurement unit

Other equipments that will be regularly used are Ammeters, Voltmeters, Wattmeters, and
Tachometers.
Electric Machines Lab Page 8
1.4.1 CONNECTING LOAD IN ‘WYE’
• Connect the three phase supply voltage to an appropriate Y- connected resistive load
[the resistance in each branch of the load should be at least 20Ω, and the load should
be balanced – equal resistances in all three branches].
• Connect voltmeters and ammeters in such a way that you shou1d be able to measure
all line-to-line voltages, phase voltages, line currents, and phase currents.
• Three wattmeters should be connected in such a way that the two wattmeters
collectively measure the total three-phase power taken by the load, while the third
one measures the power in just one phase of the [three-phase] load.
• Now increase the voltage applied to the load to about 30 V [line- to-line, from the
supply side].
• Record all those readings of voltages, currents and power and relate them [i.e., the
line-to-line voltage with phase voltage, line current with phase current, three-phase
power with single phase power].

IL Ip
L1 A A

W1 Wp V Vp R
V VL
R R
L2

V VL W2
L3
Wye connected load

1.4.2 OBSERVATIONS

S.No VLL IL ∑W Req


V12 V23 V31 I1 I2 I3
1.

2.

3.

1.4.3 CONNECTING LOAD IN ‘DELTA’


Repeat above procedure for a delta-connected load (record all the readings in space
provided under ‘Exercises’)

Electric Machines Lab Page 9


L1 IL
A Vp
V
V VL Wp
R R
R A
L2
V VL
L3
Delta connected load

1.4.4 OBSERVATIONS

S.No VLL IL ∑W Req


V12 V23 V31 I1 I2 I3
1.

2.

3.

1.5 POWER TRIANGLE


Power triangle is a representation used to show the relationship between real (active)
power, reactive power and apparent power.
• Try to find an appropriate inductive load [preferably known resistance in series with
an inductance].
• Connect a single-phase AC voltage source to the load [if you don't find a single-phase
voltage source in the lab, you can connect two phases of your three-phase AC source
to the load: here the line-to-line voltage of three-phase source can be treated as a
single-phase voltage]. The applied voltage should be 'OFF' at this stage.
• Now connect voltmeter, ammeter and wattmeter to measure the load [and supply]
voltage, current and the power.
• Calculate power factor of the load from these readings.
𝑃𝐹 = 𝐴𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒 𝑃𝑜𝑤𝑒𝑟/𝐴𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑡 𝑃𝑜𝑤𝑒𝑟
• Using voltage as reference phasor, draw the power triangle and work out the active
power, reactive power and the apparent power. Also work out 'complex power'.
• From your recorded readings can you now work out the inductance in the load or
the resistance in the load [if you do not know them already, or even if you do know
them you could verify these values according to your experimental investigation?]

Electric Machines Lab Page 10


Power Triangle

1.6 CONCLUSION

Electric Machines Lab Page 11


1.7 ASSESSMENT SHEET

EE313L Electrical Machines Lab


Lab Rubric
Student Name: ______________________ Reg. #: _________________

Blooms Excellent Good Satisfactory Poor Score


CLOs PLOs
Taxonomy 3.0 2.0 1.0 0
Demonstrates
Demonstrates Demonstrates shortfalls in Does not follow
P-3 complete sound compliance following related
CLO-2 PLO-6 (Guided compliance with with related related practices of
Response) related practices of practices of safety practices of safety and
safety and health. and health. safety and health.
health.
Can independently Can setup and Can setup and
P-3 Cannot setup
setup, operate and handle the handle the
CLO-3 PLO-5 (Guided or handle the
handle the apparatus with apparatus with
apparatus
Response) apparatus minimal help some help
Data recorded
Data recorded
and presented
All required data is and presented is Data recorded
is partially
recorded and complete, but only with
complete. The
P-4 presented accuracy is not as considerable
CLO-4 PLO-5 required
(Mechanism) accurately and per requirement. assistance
format is
completely in the The required from
followed but
required format format is instructor
with few
followed.
deficiencies.
Analyzes data
Analyzes and correctly Unable to
Analyzes and
interprets data however analyze and
interprets data
C-4 correctly for few unable to interpret data
CLO-5 PLO-4 correctly for all
(Analysis) tasks/ interpret it for for any tasks/
tasks/ experiments
experiments in the tasks/ experiments in
in the lab
lab experiments in the lab
the lab
Demonstrates Demonstrates Demonstrates
Demonstrates
extensive some incomplete
knowledge of the
knowledge of the knowledge of knowledge of
topic by
CLO-7 PLO-9 C-2 topic by the topic by the topic by
responding
(comprehension) responding responding responding
precisely to all
precisely to all accurately to inaccurately to
questions
questions all questions all questions
Total Score in Lab /15

Instructor Signature: _________________

Electric Machines Lab Page 12


Lab - 2: Measurement of Winding
Resistance, Transformation Ratio and
Determination of Polarity of Single-Phase
Transformers

2.1 OBJECTIVE
• To become familiar with the construction of transformers
• Measure the winding resistance
• Measure the transformation ratio
• Determine the polarities (dot convention)
2.2 EQUIPMENT REQUIRED
Instruments Quantity
Ammeter 1
Voltmeter 2

Components Quantity
Single-Phase Transformer, DL10103 1
Connecting leads As required

Supplies Quantity
AC/DC Power supply modules, DL10016 1
2.3 REVIEW OF THEORY
A transformer is a device that changes AC electrical energy at one voltage level to AC
electrical energy at another voltage level, at the same frequency, through the action of a
magnetic field. Transformers are used as ‘step-up’, 'step-down', 'current sampling
devices', 'voltage sampling devices', for 'impedance transformation' and as an 'isolating
device' that isolates one electric circuit from another. The principle of transformer
action is also applicable in many ways to motors, generators, and control apparatus. The
two basic types of transformer construction used for power and distribution
applications are:

• Core Type
• Shell Type

It is noted that the high-voltage coils are wound with a greater number of turns of
smaller cross-section conductor than the low-voltage coils. The core-type has primary
and secondary coils wound on different legs, and the shell-type has both coils wound on
the same leg. The wider spacing between primary and secondary in the core-type
transformer gives it an advantage in high-voltage applications. The shell-type,
however, has the advantage of less leakage flux. Transformer core material is made of
non-aging, cold-rolled, high-permeability silicon steel laminations, and each lamination
is insulated with a varnish or oxide coating to reduce eddy currents. The coils are wound

Electric Machines Lab Page 13


with insulated aluminum conductor or insulated copper conductor, depending on
design considerations. Cooling is provided by air convection, forced air, insulating
liquids, or gas.

Single Phase Transformer

2.4 MEASURING WINDING RESISTANCE


In a transformer, the value of the winding resistance is required to determine its copper
loss, voltage drop and the increase in transformer temperature under load. There are
two methods for finding the resistance of the coil of a transformer:
1. Ohm-Meter Test: This test is performed on both the primary and the secondary
sides of the transformer. It is a very simple method as ordinarily used for measuring
the resistance of a resistor using ohm meter. The primary side of the transformer is
connected to the ohm meter and the result displayed on the LCD of the ohm meter
will let you know the resistance of the transformer’s coil. Similarly, we can find the
resistance of the secondary coil as well.
2. Hot Test: In this case, direct current (DC) is flown through the coil of the
transformer with a rheostat connected in series to protect high current flow through
the low resistance coil. Voltage across and current through the coil are measured
using analog voltmeter and ammeter, respectively. The scales of the analog devices
must be selected on DC. This test is performed on full rated conditions mentioned
on the rating plate of the transformer. The rated current can be found using the
‘voltage’ and ‘VA’ ratings mentioned on the transformer from which the resistance
of the coil is calculated; this resistance is the resistance offered by the coil at full load.
The same test is also performed on the secondary side to have its resistance.

Electric Machines Lab Page 14


2.4.1 HOT TEST CONNECTIONS

2.4.2 PROCEDURE
Set the supply section, then perform the following operations:
1. Set the controls of the modules:
Direct current output: Open switch
(excitation) Variator fullycounter-clockwise rotated.

2. Connect the high voltage winding to the L+/L- terminals.


3. Switch the supply module on by setting the circuit breaker to "on".
4. While adjusting the knob of the module, read on the ammeter A the currents shown in the table.
For each current measure the corresponding value of the voltage V.
5. Open the circuit breaker and disconnect the high voltage winding.
6. Connect the low voltage winding to the L+/L- terminals (dotted line connection).
7. Reset the knob to zero position (full counterclockwise rotated). Then switch the supply module
on by setting the circuit breaker to "on".
8. While adjusting the knob of the module, read on the ammeter A the currents shown in the table.
For each current measure the corresponding value of the voltage V.
9. Switch off the main supply module.

Electric Machines Lab Page 15


2.4.3 OBSERVATIONS

Winding Ammeter (A) Voltmeter (V) Rx (Ω) Rxm (Ω)


High Voltage 0.1
42V 0.2
Low Voltage 0.2
2 x 21 V 0.4
2.4.4 FORMULAS

2.5 MEASURING TRANSFORMATION RATIO


The transformation ratio is defined as the ratio existing, in no-load condition, between
the voltages of high-voltage (HV)-winding and the low-voltage (LV)-winding. In this
experiment, the direct method will be used for measuring the transformation ratio (at
no-load) of the single-phase transformer.
2.5.1 CONNECTIONS

Electric Machines Lab Page 16


2.5.2 PROCEDURE
Set the supply section, then perform the following operations:
1. Set the controls of the modules:
Variable single-phase output: Open switch
Variator fullycounter-clockwise rotated.
2. Switch the supply module on by setting the circuit breaker to "on".
3. While adjusting the knob of the module, read on the voltmeter V the supply voltages shown in the
table. For each voltage read the corresponding voltages of the secondary winding through the
voltmeter Vs.
4. Switch off the module by opening the circuit breaker.
2.5.3 OBSERVATIONS

PRIMARY SECONDARY TRANSFORMATION


Test No. MEAN ‘KM’
VOLTAGE (VP) VOLTAGE (VS) RATIO ‘K’
1 10
2 20
3 30
Rated
42
Test
2.5.4 FORMULAS

• 𝐾 = 𝑉𝑃 / 𝑉𝑆
• 𝐾𝑀 = (𝐾1 + 𝐾2 + 𝐾3 ) / 3

Electric Machines Lab Page 17


2.6 DETERMINATION OF POLARITIES
The purpose of this test is to determine whether the voltage induced in the secondary
winding of a single-phase transformer is in phase agreement or out of phase with
respect to the primary voltage.
2.6.1 CONNECTIONS

Electric Machines Lab Page 18


2.6.2 PROCEDURE
Set the supply section, then perform the following operations:
1. Set the controls of the modules:
Variable single-phase output Open switch
Variator fullycounter-clockwise rotated.
2. Switch the supply module on by setting the circuit breaker to "on".
3. By adjusting the knob, read on the voltmeter V the values of the connected voltages
4. VDQ shown in the table. For each of them read the corresponding voltages VQq on
the voltmeter VI.
5. Switch off the module by opening the circuit breaker.

Observation
The choice of both the supply side and the test voltage is fully unimportant. The only criterion to
be followed is that of the best supply and measurement convenience.
2.6.3 OBSERVATIONS

VDQ VOLTAGE (V) VQq VOLTAGE (V) NOTES


10
HV winding 48 V,
15
LV winding in series
20
Table 2-1

Note: If VQq is smaller than VDQ, the polarity is said to be subtractive, otherwise
additive.

Electric Machines Lab Page 19


2.7 ASSESSMENT SHEET

EE313L Electrical Machines Lab


Lab Rubric
Student Name: ______________________ Reg. #: _________________

Blooms Excellent Good Satisfactory Poor Score


CLOs PLOs
Taxonomy 3.0 2.0 1.0 0
Demonstrates
Demonstrates Demonstrates shortfalls in Does not follow
P-3 complete sound compliance following related
CLO-2 PLO-6 (Guided compliance with with related related practices of
Response) related practices of practices of safety practices of safety and
safety and health. and health. safety and health.
health.
Can independently Can setup and Can setup and
P-3 Cannot setup
setup, operate and handle the handle the
CLO-3 PLO-5 (Guided or handle the
handle the apparatus with apparatus with
apparatus
Response) apparatus minimal help some help
Data recorded
Data recorded
and presented
All required data is and presented is Data recorded
is partially
recorded and complete, but only with
complete. The
P-4 presented accuracy is not as considerable
CLO-4 PLO-5 required
(Mechanism) accurately and per requirement. assistance
format is
completely in the The required from
followed but
required format format is instructor
with few
followed.
deficiencies.
Analyzes data
Analyzes and correctly Unable to
Analyzes and
interprets data however analyze and
interprets data
C-4 correctly for few unable to interpret data
CLO-5 PLO-4 correctly for all
(Analysis) tasks/ interpret it for for any tasks/
tasks/ experiments
experiments in the tasks/ experiments in
in the lab
lab experiments in the lab
the lab
Demonstrates Demonstrates Demonstrates
Demonstrates
extensive some incomplete
knowledge of the
knowledge of the knowledge of knowledge of
topic by
CLO-7 PLO-9 C-2 topic by the topic by the topic by
responding
(comprehension) responding responding responding
precisely to all
precisely to all accurately to inaccurately to
questions
questions all questions all questions
Total Score in Lab /15

Instructor Signature: _________________

Electric Machines Lab Page 20

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