CLDC_D_U DLKG_P 8

UILD & GLZLH

Altorm 7 Mktojrld dmplt `ul pl`l smstoa ciir`mklt cutuh

(Codiapic 8)

@msusuk Idof7
<. Laldml
Laldml Nmtrm
Nmtrm Lyu U (0<
(0<2<0
2<0<:<
<:<0>
0>))
8. Kmsl
Kmsl Nlrlf
Nlrlf Alu
Aludm`
dm`ll (0<2<0
(0<2<0<:<
<:<?2
?2))
5. @ovmtl
@ovmtl Kiir
Kiir Cualdl
Cualdl Ulrm
Ulrm (0<2<0
(0<2<0<:<
<:<>6
>6))

Xiahod 7 25
Ci`o 7 820-82?

@isok Altl Cudmlf7

@rl. Oam Ru`gmlstutm, A.R`.

_KM^OXUMPLU KOJOXM UOALXLKJ

82<=
<. Fmtukjdlf
Fmtukjdlf `okjlk
`okjlk aokjjuklcl
aokjjuklclk
k ciir`mklt
ciir`mklt cutuh.
cutuh. Ucotsldlf
Ucotsldlf `lorlf pokjmkto
pokjmktojrldlk
jrldlk
torsohut torodhmf `lfudu.

∤ ∗ 0∘ x ∘ y 8 8
`L, `m alkl U l`ldlf soctir cul`rlk portlal `lrm dmkjclrlk x 8+ y 810
U

`m lktlrl y 1 2 `lk y 1 x .

Rokyodoslmlk7

Ucotsl7

∗ 0 ∘ x ∘ y 1 ∗ 0 ∘( x ¹ ¹ 8 + y )1 ∗ 0 ∘r ¹
8 8 8 8
<)

8) Aokoktuclk
Aokoktuclk hltls-hltls
hltls-hltls `lorlf
`lorlf `m ciir`m
ciir`mklt
klt cutuh
cutuh
l. x 12 ≠ r ≠ x 8 + y 81 0
r eis ζ 12
2
r1
eis ζ

r 12

8 8 8 8
r eis +r smk 10
8 8 8
r ( eis + smk )1 0
8
r .< 10
r 18
Gl`m, hltls uktuc r l`ldlf 2 ≠ r ≠ 8
h. y 1 2 ≠ ζ ≠ y 1 x
r smk ζ1 2
smk ζ 12
ζ 1lre smk
smk 2

ζ 12
 r smk ζ1 r eis ζ
smk ζ r
1
eis ζ r
smk ζ
1<
eis ζ

tlk ζ 1<
ζ 1lre tlk<
ς
ζ1
0

ς
Gl`m, hltls uktuc ζ l`ldlf 2 ≠ ζ ≠
0

@okjlk `oamcmlk hltlslk `lorlf X'

'
{
l`ldlf X 1 ( r , 2 ) 7 2 ≠ r ≠ 8 , 2 ≠ ζ
ς
0 } .

@okjlk aokjjuklclk flsmd-flsmd `m ltls, alcl `mporidof

ς
0 8

∤ ∗ 0∘ x ∘ y 8 8
`L 1 ∣ ∣ ∗ 0 ∘r 8
r`r`ζ
U 2 2

ς
8

S Q
0 5
∘<
¹∣ ( 0 ∘r ) 8 8
`ζ
2
5 2

S Q
0
6
¹∣ 2 + `ζ
2
5

SQ
0
6
¹∣ `ζ
2
5

S Q
ς
6
¹ ζ 0

5 2

¹
6
5 0 ( ∘)ς
2

8
¹ ς
5

Uuahor7
Rureodd, O`wmk G., @ldo ^lrhorj, Utovok O.
O. Xmj`ik. 8220. Cldc
Cldcudus
udus Gmdm` 8. Glclrtl7 Ordlkjjl
(Fld.58? ki. <8)
 ❜
8. Fmtukj
Fmtukjdlf
dlf Mktoj
Mktojrld
rld Dmplt
Dmplt @ul
@ul ]lkj @mho
@mhormc
rmclk
lk ∤ o( x 8+ y8 )
`x`y , `okjlk X l`ldlf
X

`lorlf horhoktuc dmkjclrlk x 8+ y 810 .

pokyodoslmlk7
`mcotlfum porslalllk dmkjclrlk x 8+ y 810 , alcl `mporidof tmtmc puslt (2,2) `lk glrm-

glrm 8.

sofmkjjl `lorlf X 7 { ( r , ζ ) 3 2 ≠ r ≠ 8 , 2 ≠ ζ ≠ 8 ς }.
❜
8 8

coau`mlk aokjfmtukj mktojrld dmplt `ul `lrm o( x + y ) `x`y,

∤
X

❜
∤ (x + y )
8 8

o `x`y
X

8ς 8

¹ ∣ ∣ o r ` x`
8

x`yy
2 2

S Q¹
8ς
< 8
¹∣
8
r
o `x`y
2
8 2

¹∣ S Q
8ς
< (8) 8
< (2 ) 8

∘ o o `x`y
2
8 8

¹∣ S ∘ ( )Q
8ς
< 0 <
o < `x`y
2
8 8

¹∣ S ∘ Q
8ς
< 0 <
o `x`y
2
8 8

¹ ( 8ς .
<
8
o ∘8 ς .
0 <
8 )( )
<
∘ ∘
8
<
8

¹ ( ς o ∘ ς ) ∘2
0

¹ ς ( o ∘< ) 0
 ❜
gl`m flsmd `lrm mktojrld dmplt `ul ylkj `mhormclk ∤ o( x 8+ y8 )
`x`y `okjlk X `lorlf
X

horhoktuc dmkjclrlk x 8+ y 810 l`ldlf ς ( o 0∘< ) .

Uuahor7 Rrlyu`m. 822=. Cldcudus Dlkgut Nukjsm Hlkylc ^lrmlhod `lk Rokorlplkkyl.
]ijylclrtl7 Jrlfl Mdau (fld.<:= ki <0)

5. Fmtukjdlf
Fmtukjdlf mktojrld
mktojrld ylkj
ylkj `mhormclk
`mhormclk `okjlk
`okjlk aokjuhlf
aokjuhlf co ciir`m
ciir`mklt
klt pidlr.
pidlr.
❜
∤ xy `L `okjlk X l`ldlf `lorlf `m cul`rlk portlal ylkj tordotlc `mlktlrl
X

dmkjclrlk-dmkjclrlk x 8+ y 810 `lkx 8 + y 818?

Rokyodoslml
Rokyodos lml k 7
@lorlfmkm aoruplclk soporoaplt
soporoaplt `lorlf emkemk sofmkjjl,
ς
8 ≠ r ≠ ? `lk 2 ≠ ζ ≠
8

@lorlf X `lplt `m`oscrmpsmclk sohljlm X 1 ( x , y )| y ≯ 2 , < ≠ x { 8

+ y ≠0}
8

ς
❜ 8 ?

∤ xy `L 1∣ ∣ ¹¹¹¹
X 2 8

ς
8 ?

¹ ∣∣ ¹ ¹ ¹
2 8

S Q
8 ?
<
¹∣ r
0
eis ζ smkζ `ζ
2
0 8

ς
8

¹∣ (2
<
0
(? )
0
eis ζsmkζ
)( ∘
<
0
(8)
0
eis ζsmkζ
) `ζ
ς
8

¹ ∣( )∘( )
>8? <>
eis ζsmkζ eis ζ smkζ `ζ
2
0 0
ς
8

( )
>2=
¹∣ eis ζsmkζ `ζ
2
0
ς

|
∘>2= eis ζ
|
8
8
¹
0 8 2

8 ς
eis

( )
8
>2= 8 ∘>2= eis 2
¹∘ ∘
0 8 0 8

¹∘
>2=
0
. 2∘ ( ∘ >2= <
0 8 )
>2=
> 2=
¹
6

Gl`mkmdlmmktoj
Gl`mkmdlm mktojrld
rld kyll`ldl
kyl l`ldlf
f >2=
6
 Uuahor 7Utowlrt, Glaos. 8225. Cldcudus O`msm Cooaplt. Glclrtl7 Rokorhmt Ordlkjjl

(fld 0?= ki. =)

Rureodd, O`wmk G., @ldo Rrlyu`m. 822=. Cldcudus

^lrhorj, Utovok O. Dlkgut Nukjsm Hlkylc
Xmj`ik. 8220. Cldcudus ^lrmlhod `lk Rokorlplkkyl.
Gmdm` 8. Glclrtl7 Ordlkjjl ]ijylclrtl7 Jrlfl Mdau

Utowlrt, Glaos. 8225.

Cldcudus O`msm Cooaplt.

Glclrtl7 Rokorhmt Ordlkjjl