Sets & Venn Diagrams

Difficulty: Hard
Question Paper 2
Level IGCSE
Subject Maths (0580/0980)
Exam Board CIE
Topic Number
Sub‐Topic Sets & Venn Diagrams
Paper Paper 2
Difficulty Hard
Booklet Question Paper 2

Time allowed: 45 minutes

Score: /35

Percentage: /100

Grade Boundaries:

CIE IGCSE Maths (0580)

A* A B C D E
>88% 76% 63% 51% 40% 30%

CIE IGCSE Maths (0980)

9 8 7 6 5 4 3
>94% 85% 77% 67% 57% 47% 35%

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Q u esti o n 1

A = {s q u ar e n u m b ers }

B = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 }
( a) Writ e all t h e el e m e nts of i n t h eir c orr e ct pl a c e i n t h e V e n n di a gr a m. [ 2]

A B

( b) List t h e el e m e nts of (A  B )'. [ 1]

( c) Fi n d n(A  B' ). [ 1]

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Q u esti o n 2

A B

12 – x
13 14

x
20 – x 15 – x

8 y
C

T h e V e n n di a gr a m s h o ws t h e n u m b er of el e m e nts i n s ets A , B a n d C .

( a) n(A  B  C ) = 7 4
Fi n d x . [ 2]

( b) n( ) = 1 0 0

Fi n d y . [ 1]

( c) Fi n d t h e v al u e of n(( A  B )'  C ).

[ 1]

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 Q u esti o n 3

3 ( a) A B

S h a d e t h e r e gi o n A ∩ B '. [ 1]

( b)
A B
7 4 5
3

T his V e n n di a gr a m s h o ws t h e n u m b er of el e m e nts i n e a c h r e gi o n.
Writ e d o w n t h e v al u e of n ( A ∪ B' ). [ 1]

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Q u esti o n 4

I n a s ur v e y of 6 0 c ars, 2 5 us e di es el, 2 0 us e li q ui d h y dr o g e n a n d 2 2 us e el e ctri cit y.

N o c ars us e all t hr e e f u els a n d 1 4 c ars us e b ot h di es el a n d el e ctri cit y.

T h er e ar e 8 c ars w hi c h us e di es el o nl y, 1 5 c ars w hi c h us e li q ui d h y dr o g e n o nl y a n d 6 c ars w hi c h us e

el e ctri cit y o nl y.

I n t h e V e n n di a gr a m b el o w

= { c ars i n t h e s ur v e y },
D = { c ars w hi c h us e di es el },
L = { c ars w hi c h us e li q ui d h y dr o g e n },
E = { c ars w hi c h us e el e ctri cit y }.

D E

8 ........ 6

........
........ ........

15 ........
L

( a) Us e t h e i nf or m ati o n a b o v e t o fill i n t h e fi v e missi n g n u m b ers i n t h e V e n n di a gr a m. [ 4]

( b) Fi n d t h e n u m b er of c ars w hi c h us e di es el b ut n ot el e ctri cit y.

[ 1]

( c) Fi n d n( D' ∩ (E ∪ L )).

[ 1]

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Q u esti o n 5
I n a gr o u p of 3 0 st u d e nts, 1 8 h a v e visit e d A ustr ali a, 1 5 h a v e visit e d B ots w a n a a n d 5 h a v e n ot visit e d
eit h er c o u ntr y.

W or k o ut t h e n u m b er of st u d e nts w h o h a v e visit e d A ustr ali a b ut n ot B ots w a n a. [ 2]

Q u esti o n 6
I n a gr o u p of 2 4 st u d e nts, 2 1 li k e f o ot b all a n d 1 5 li k e s wi m mi n g.
O n e st u d e nt d o es n ot li k e f o ot b all a n d d o es n ot li k e s wi m mi n g.
Fi n d t h e n u m b er of st u d e nts w h o li k e b ot h f o ot b all a n d s wi m mi n g. [ 2]

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Q u esti o n 7
S h a d e t h e r e gi o n r e q uir e d i n e a c h V e n n Di a gr a m.

A B A B

A ∩ B ∩ C A ∪ B′ [ 2]

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Q u esti o n 8
12 A a n d B ar e s ets.
Writ e t h e f oll o wi n g s ets i n t h eir si m pl est f or m.

( a) A ∩ A' . [ 1]

( b) A ∪ A' . [ 1]

( c) (A ∩ B ) ∪ (A ∩ B' ). [ 1]

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Q u esti o n 9
n( A) = 1 8, n( B ) = 1 1 a n d n(A ∪ B )′ = 0.

( a) L a b el t h e V e n n di a gr a m t o s h o w t h e s ets A a n d B w h er e n( A ∪ B ) = 1 8.
Writ e d o w n t h e n u m b er of el e m e nts i n e a c h r e gi o n.

[ 2]

( b) Dr a w a n ot h er V e n n di a gr a m t o s h o w t h e s ets A a n d B w h er e n( A ∪ B ) = 2 9.
Writ e d o w n t h e n u m b er of el e m e nts i n e a c h r e gi o n.

[ 2]

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Q u esti o n 1 0
11 Writ e e a c h of t h e s e f o ur n u m b ers i n t h e c orr e ct pl a c e i n t h e V e n n Di a gr a m b el o w.

2. 6,
4
17
, √ 1 2, √ 112
7 [ 4]

R ati o n al n u m b ers

I nt e g ers

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Q u esti o n 1 1
T hr e e s ets A , B a n d K ar e s u c h t h at A  K, B  K a n d A  B = Ø.
Dr a w a V e n n di a gr a m t o s h o w t his i nf or m ati o n.
[ 2]

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