VELAMMAL EDUCATIONAL TRUST
SCHOOL...
Name Pawar «1
Batch No.
Class xu Regd. No.
__Certificate
Certified that this is a bonafide Record of Practical work done by
Mr. / Miss ..
in the
Laboratory during the year ...20241.,
Record Total |
=i oe Teacher - in - charge
Submitted for the Practical Examination in .....
held o1
Principal Internal Examiners External ExaminersName of the Experiment
— = ——
METER Barone ~ SERIES
| MeteR Oe
GoNOMETER - 28
ConVEX LENS 24
6 |ge-8-3| CONVEX MiRRoR [33
+ lg4-923| Prism 34
% hav] DunctioN Dio pe.
||
Lt |Name
Ex.No} Date
V jiseeasl
Acuwiry «
CONTENTS
Class
Name of the Experiment
o Jeo
A
ACTIVITY™ L a z
Ty
3 |W | Activity - 2 a eS
PA
Y |ret-y Atri ty ~ 4 - fe
F
S |es93] Activity ~ 5
61 oe
b |n4 Aeuvity -G
65 A3
anual ee the rescsTanrce a a Obewi's
Sele
Se FS
Baas a Fl
To deters the Aesnkovty 24 too ured a plsthoug a
gia fex._po Mee sl part
om a yeti po pel —
pans
RN en at ais Lada
ocoomutloler o too Arg cell wel ieielys(ohSv)y bn ahilltamm -
emir, (0-500 mh, nhesstot , plug ken connaching whieh
anata paite fy towd. paper 6
Pronuple
Pile nlotis thal at gitniniatas the
deduce urna feviung
0 thea. a.conductor is
diutly propstonal to The gxtenbal dfforie acroes th
wads ne Ato oy thas conduchor pemaies
evmula
Fest the given ude , R= NIT, where
ve Diol dilfercrce.
Co
; a
=Se” an ALA Ser eno oe
$0: Peni: ae conpevills - narrow st rb estak.
| alti ey 5 Vothmetin anc ammotin as sbenorw win
We didiopavrr:
sit whether a aummlin aud volkmobir
| caircide
i ¢ ak on the miaurtiag ecoleGe 1 BENG DIO Ov
1x10
Cokudotion
Pr - Strato:4
Bt pune ned ray ae A uispovn, auc pes |wer bride a ware obeut lm Dong (2. anatiniol. whore
| pepiatamces tA to box dotrrenimed), Rapin dee Joox
le nhwestok gabionomrbrr . 0 golery, ont- Way deo, 0 ell
atti Diehan tide eoruhong pod bea,(2
Observation '
To pond resis lamer of que ere
G.No | Rurkstomce oleae Length | x = |
RCohm) yee: Q Comy De= CooL) Gm eau onSee i |, =
gee
Sa — a Sek
= a eke
X= RCioo-2) C9)
[mewn renatorrer iact eas
| 2
a Poe core Ae ae 7 CPT :
[Q- Resistance vv thy pesrstamee becegeie ee |
| p- balameung Length. CH) 5 St Sarl
eee
[Procedure
LProw tie cincrit diagno ond mole cumnciens
feonduno ta the cdrust dungrane a
9.|Remove Fly udilatiens prema the ands o the comnechng
loines woitlr thre Lulpet rand paper amd mole weak,
teow ond told camnectiew - z
3.|| Make pure hot Hae puscstonce ww the A fouwce box 2s a
oy Shin poss crdar op nngrctuds od the sssnbastedwe pareblowwes.
To duck whether the Hus_connactious | tae ccaeual ont
nemnonecl cock feud the fork , Linak of the
eee, sy de de leCaleulation
9 X= R Cwo-0)
lean
= § ti) ae
(ery)
Mia X=FT ecerd ale Ass Of beth parts of the wre sin the
Pee ei toh
a ves zed Cig Dae mraz gertte,
oe
Lpurtoble volusos a qulicae paul peiwk betiver Our
io ome
Tellow cub Ae reristoree wine % ab * ak thie pou ity whore sb
| braves bounding toriminals. Strarghtin ik by stretelons
lomd Amevt 3 Kyles - aE:
4.|| Vsung Acre) qourge measure the SPT) Al the Wars. ak
gow dito places by heaping bun a amutaally a
popunduaular. drectow
Precaution
Vell connectiors should be amade fight. moataud clean as un
own
Bs We martin rides, wirw alrould Lave dunsukerrna arse op eros ;
Sounwso}. snare
E ST
Aah ey omnauyenct toe plugged at iw properly
794
= Repislomce ef gaven wie tsi
Hf Lado combo bers Caries) pusirbiioes wkung
as, budge. i
wabion o rerirforiers (shes wks |
\>
badge, Aaensbive galvassamelir , tuo differat parttonns
je msstance box a poke rae ales tale a pig eT
tn busibfance (0) od tyrstawer woe or a.ceil ia quien by
| X= 2 Cioo-2)/t where Ris the pesatouce ates
Jusiatonn co pox tw the Debt aap aud Lin the Hy
creshonhnidae woe frome. Ln weds up fo Mee balance
two rsdtanes Riou kp are commedlid ww series ,a
Yolake ware thot the prisoner dn the periatiarce bon ss
Lg baw odin - emagmilicls onthe suluovon resstiure
age a tte
To dreek whuthrr the o mnie 0 the ww Cee
ike Beall ei Hoh od tab ‘|
Ges htts Dobe bend
[in the galvausmeb, aren oppose diiechioud , the
Dp Pies anes connect a
|| Now pe a a tha ressTovice cota
ee ee |
pcan ate la eel ae
Wierd Joapil beth parted caine jw the obsemolin
| Repeal the above ommete hina
Valuss of ® aeltiang asl powd belive Oem amd tOcm _
Nets peniotanece & “aud Lusgthd &B od D din th ebsonabion
de
Heepent thu whale ayprment iad i yee
: a, freddy tha valut. of HN Sudneee acl: Wasteor
Fr Glalade the espowmanrtal value of th sopwolenk series £
wtanoe CX of. combina fiw og pnseptamces —_—_
ale Oblaiw thy msowvoluce ol} cubeuswr hese h
5
|
ay ue =
[te ameter bridge wire vied slueuld have afer adeo—
rss _aecliow -
i. elaTo pund. Bw Prespasssiy BAC rmaaias uote 0 acnomelen 4
| Ase ;
ee a a et
die oe
[edtia magwak,, a. ee ites eed
auiglule Lasaper. a plgstsal hatamee, two sharp adage wedges
laud a. uaeigt fox.
Le
iat Ligtl op toa sali sine wlan
pusemaute ait frequency on oy the, a At Holset e te
Me lesa
agN™m
Lia Length of the schraling Abusing Tie tau
Pelco, funder i ba mats por sunk Jongh,
a ;oa
Ten sow Russ
ng
CSN)MR 6 didn a
fa ened pr wel” Lerngtle — j
piles | |
eS Sen
| Te frequceansces gq Accessed Sav ons a) ia
LYM
| whe
[p= Length of, cs, a
Metso fats Aono a Dambetes
T- Minmien applied te the Wire
a= conn pia uscd: Lena oy Hn vie
Procedure.
i Sab sp Dw sersralio. oud atts Haine AG by stig
a Load A Ua ka on the Shou asww De onc ‘
ugg the, sledtora grat Gbaseeeeee a7
Ge, uondaay ga ttipdown traurstovmer - Adyust tip esto
Pek ou pole ins close te the middle’ oy the MS
ho[To-fsd Ale focal Length. % oconverx Devs by plattuag,
| papas betwen fein
SEL pe ime
‘Apganccus paguured,
‘A.aownee Joox worth flamaeut lawp amabre Scale lors bolder,
AU quire caver Juan
atv oo
whe. we date A deja De
fe “duakamen 4) sanage fron Leos C eka
f= Faia Aegis conver Lend!
Proud =
; oral, Demat: a
cake gente sol ee Ak
|
eA
t a ed tha Loa i»_novgh fol LosgllaE co)
ns
Cie. i ee Papa iia
wu Coo) Cem) oe
38 aa
tf aie
3 | we a
4 Ae 3b[op the source box amd screen on both, adr og thu Lever
hee eo Pee the ere =
| Wate the. (oe beatae ee ~
Adpuat of wi and_ teas. lear nate ae =
dust cL bebvoeen the ler oun en ——
rausspeadiig ony
d Dengtle using thy
a
[foramen
i
Sources of wer.
jane lax oro while nrnosunind dusters
Thre ay,
td he feud aeatocolly — 7 :
ee A hag 9 gi cane Lents Nemb|| To Bund the treat Lon i :
tla venvex Jong ; gh of 2 we veconinoe ees
[tien .
| to fund tn focal Lomatle of. A Convex mune wang ov q
convex Lens
Apprdtin
am optical burl with upralds for halderg Les, inner
iaomerro Lis alin dencexboun aebaveeeni baer 4
didlex rude, a mute sale and @ spout hurl .
fevmuda
Fool feng op convex mir is f= ec aR
2 gal
Proudure
elim Care. abe She focal Lengths of ths. given Shuey venuer
Lins 4 mot known then Copprowmals value eoild be
ustimatid.
| Plow the optical Janie on ac aged table rma
platform. Using the apinut Level , make it shortgon bol
wile tas Delp ol Lucllong sores:
: Ala BC vorghti oni walle put Pr, ornvex Lnsth
vex miner MM Sali adel gptaal Deiclios= =
Sno Position o% Com) ei |
ie j ‘ » cunvalon, Moony
| [ORS co) | ns CL) | Menon CP) | Toma ei ale Ee
fl le Sere a4
2 [33 Seeet 23-5
Log
35°check that the Lins, omer d pus One vertically places! .
| em the optical bench . also warify that ta Zep of the
ia, optical coutru of Lins aur pole aire Le,
ra ee some haut era f a =
5.| Deloming index correction beturen aprighk tH
“é datding, convex munoy aud image wing an |
eta 7 TS
| Place Thu abyed pon convex Lows ab distowus
6 £ from
We Lightly thou focal Length oo
t Adgusr postion, df the even ie Me
d back pir thu, nmrrov ass
threuble funds avd. fom a-tal ond wweatid
A wuac.ding vith P' p convex Lvs . Eis
pcewdA when tu rays slanting pom th, tp 4 P.,
sblbh the mirror novmally aud ane neflicted back
along J 4 ral paths: i ee es
&:| Rod the pos of praia Datong the abjeck pw Py
cmmvex Lina and cenver mnrnr aud receid vu obsewalesy
Mtoble
leumove. tha umvex minor from ita upright anol hex
RS
winage spin Peon ik. Adyusk the hgh 9 puss such that
| ta tip abso Lies to prrcpal axts of tho tins Takis, The,
PN ern antlps acl tac opted CoutnG Ol
on sbiialt byrgntal. bine
lo. Guanes oh parallax pula once changing Ue
—
CHEN ow theleoiuak and seavehully Paes
oy Ht peti, of ‘thee amultinmcbos
I lich dlls : applied si eres. wy
Peirce winks onlcan ni Oa gn AR mo Liab serine
the dom a 0 diode
td May poustir mores whim vollage ia applied im one vary
amd deun't whiw duwursed ound Hue ia igh meni
Haw dh tua 0. LEO a
iy Dh ty pola omnayea voltage us applied uv ene wasp
a the time oa esti
lw) ty th ey
ound. aah revrrnd, the tir iA oo capacitor:
pi dard LED, pater onpacsbor @ saudtabiccbo ~~ad
>
S
iets
oy thw pubs Si et
ce oe ta daub pete auses dus te——
reas
as
|Vroee edu |
[ex ths blak pas on Tas gla plate by fas =
Place to? _narer b _dodhal thy Marp edaer one.
tel
ees dese th sadn sth 4p fon a. inne
Pmt small slit iy biteevoe the sharp edges a, the p bled
aud place ol: o dustabl. distance from o Wallon seneun de
dane pov
£
2
Two a brome Lughat on Shae slat Joy th Daaer
A ditbroctien, jade Dae Witenes
uw ow the all
Precoutiovo
fin gaps shouldut be Db below glass plotis oud glass
pope
oe sdtvmaly clesedonseI eee nl eS
Twinn taki CPi =e
a Hes cd 2 thane one
Sox sunday tamdle anid a snun
— a bins optical, Aelia white Sines lik
aa Apa and,
ot onc sen seo le g condlsard Most apoub
hs said Bee ttl erage, feos Joy a
aaa tupun cm tras pesiliow oe :
Brae as tormusloy 1! ue
i
Toy
fer ws vet
for u = - 20 N=
u=-f N=
Am uw 2(-£) v beerms mapobwe Camage becomes Witual)
unee antl cbjuct is moved from smabvarty truords
the cower Deve Aur umage moves aula prone te
ole temienw ; ad
Esmd Asuah focal Demglhs o) thu comurrtins by waual andbd
|Mewal tu ornves bes ain bolder sw eoutrol mapright amd _
Keep ut wv the crud dhe optrcod Sem
Lom 1 Ale op ieee
jMowakthe codbeard sun ow ambther upahl and kept ak
dustamor easel ti Asugl focal LAengtlhe Al Lia porn Dhan cvtiad
ieee ose ee
Mount tw bea tandbe iw turd,
ee ae i oe |
: "a aps uglt amd anor pha 24d Sp
tis. ophcol, |
ol | tel | lel bel\ |
Aust has so flat ta waruled sonage of a oust fares.
a burning conde. 4h ened on, sworn. Move thy Soon
Pare kina gos onp Thy sveva will be maarly ak Hu
io
ce