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Cryptography and Steganography

By Team Matrix Elite Hackers

1.0 Cryptography
Cryptography is the study of secure communications techniques that allow only the sender
and intended recipient of a message to view its contents.

1.1 Cryptography Resource (Tools)

❑ GitHub
Awesome Cryptography
➢ https://github.com/sobolevn/awesome-cryptography
Cryptography
➢ https://github.com/norkator/cryptography

Cryptanalysis Tool - CrypTool

➢ https://www.cryptool.org/en/

2.0 Hash Tools

❑ Hash Analyzer -Kali Linux Tool
Hashid, Hash-identifier

❑ Hash Analyzer - Online Tools:

➢ https://www.tunnelsup.com/hash-analyzer/
➢ https://hashes.com/en/tools/hash_identifier
➢ https://www.dcode.fr/hash-identifier

❑ Hash Encoder/Decoder
➢ Offline Tools - Hashcat, hash generator, BCTextEncoder, BlueCode
➢ https://gchq.github.io/CyberChef
➢ https://md5hashing.net/
➢ https://www.dcode.fr/hash-function
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2.1 Hash Problem Solve

Cryptography for Dummies
➢ https://tryhackme.com/room/cryptographyfordummies

CTF | Bug Bounty Channel

➢ https://t.me/ctftm/33

3.0 Cipher Types

Poly-Alphabetic Cipher
• Alberti Cipher
• Alphabetical Ranks Added
• Autoclave Cipher
• Bazeries Cipher
• Beaufort Cipher
• Bellaso Cipher
• Chaocipher
• Delastelle Trifid Cipher
• Gravity Falls Cipher
• Gronsfeld Cipher
• Hill Cipher
• Jefferson Wheel Cipher
• Keyword Shift Cipher
• Nihilist Cipher
• Phillips Cipher
• Porta Cipher
• Progressive Caesar Cipher
• Slidefair Cipher
• Solitaire Cipher (Schneier)
• Trithemius Cipher
• VIC Cipher
• Variant Beaufort Cipher
• Vernam Cipher (One Time Pad Vigenere)
• Vigenere Cipher
• Vigenere Multiplicative Cipher
•
Transposition Cipher
• ADFGVX Cipher
• ADFGX Cipher
• AMSCO Cipher
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• Alphabetical Disorder
• Caesar Box Cipher
• Columnar Transposition Cipher
• Double Transposition Cipher
• Rail Fence (Zig-Zag) Cipher
• Redefence Cipher
• Route/Path Cipher
• Scytale Cipher
• Skip Cipher
• Spiral Cipher
• Transposition Cipher
• Ubchi Cipher

Substitution Cipher
Homophonic Substitution Cipher
• Arnold Cipher
• Homophonic Cipher
• Mexican Army Cipher Wheel
• Modulo Cipher
• Nomenclator Cipher

Symbol Substitution
• 7-Segment Display
• Acéré Cipher
• Alien Language ⏃⌰⟟⟒⋏
• Alpha Angle System Branding
• Alphabet of Angels and Genii
• American Sign Language
• Amharic Language
• Amphibia Alphabet
• Ancients Alphabet from Stargate
• Arthur and the Invisibles Alphabet
• Astronomical Symbol
• Atlantean Language
• Aurebesh Alphabet
• Babylonian Numerals
• Betamaze Cipher
• Birds on a Wire Cipher
• Braille Alphabet
• Celestial Alphabet
• Chappe Alphabet
• Chappe Code
• Chinese Code
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• Cistercian Monk Numerals

• Clock Cipher
• Copiale Cipher
• Dada Urka Cipher
• Daedric Alphabet
• Daggers' Alphabet
• Dancing Men Cipher
• Dorabella Cipher
• Dotsies Font
• Dovahzul Language
• Draconic Language
• Egyptian Numerals
• Elder Futhark ᚠᚢᚦᚨᚱᚲ
• Enochian Alphabet
• Flag Semaphore
• French Sign Language
• Friderici Cipher (Windows)
• Futurama Alien Alphabet
• Gerudo Language
• Gnommish Language
• Gold Bug Cipher 3‡0†2?3
• Goron Language
• Gravity Falls Bill Cipher
• Gravity Falls Journal 3
• Gravity Falls The Author
• Halo Covenant Language
• Hexahue
• Hylian Language (A Link Between Worlds)
• Hylian Language (Breath of the Wild)
• Hylian Language (Skyward Sword)
• Hylian Language (The Wind Waker)
• Hylian Language (Twilight Princess)
• Hymnos Alphabet
• ITC Zapf Dingbats
• Ideograms Cipher (Lines, Circles, Dots)
• Inuktitut Language
• Iokharic Language
• Kaktovik Numerals
• Kirby (Forgotten Land) Alphabet
• Klingon Language
• Knots Notation
• Lingua Ignota
• Lunar Alphabet (L. Katz)
• Malachim Alphabet
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• Mary Stuart Code

• Mayan Numerals
• Mirror Digits
• Music Sheet Cipher
• Music Staff Notation
• Navy Signals Code
• Ogham Alphabet
• Passing the River Alphabet
• Pigpen Cipher
• RataAlada Cipher (Batman)
• Rosicrucian Cipher
• Semaphore Trousers Cipher
• Sheikah Language
• Simlish Language
• Standard Galactic Alphabet
• Symbol Font
• Tally Marks
• Templars Cipher
• Theban Alphabet
• Tic-Tac-Toe Cipher
• Tom Tom Code ///\\/
• Unown Pokemon Alphabet
• Voynich Cipher
• Vulcan Language (Star Trek)
• Wakanda Alphabet
• Webdings Font
• Wingdings 2 Font
• Wingdings 3 Font
• Wingdings Font
• Younger Futhark ᚠᚢᚦᚬᚱᚴ
• Zodiac Killer Cipher
• Zodiac Sign
• ADFGVX Cipher
• ADFGX Cipher
• ALT-Codes
• ASCII Shift Cipher
• Affine Cipher
• Alphabetic Transcription
• Alphabetical Ranks Added
• Atbash Cipher
• Bacon Cipher
• Bazeries Cipher
• Binary Character Shapes
• Binary Code
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• Book Cipher
• Caesar Cipher
• Cardan Grille
• Cipher Disk/Wheel
• Consonants/Vowels Rank Cipher
• D3 Code
• DTMF Code
• Dice Numbers ⚀⚁⚂
• Enigma Machine
• Fractionated Morse Cipher
• GS8 Braille Code
• Gravity Falls Cipher
• Greek Letter Number α=1, β=2, γ=3
• Grid Coordinates
• Hodor Language
• Indienne Code
• Javascript Keycodes
• K6 Code
• K7 Code
• Kenny Language (Southpark)
• Keyboard Change Cipher
• Keyboard Coordinates
• Keyboard Shift Cipher
• LSPK90 Clockwise
• Letter Number Code (A1Z26) A=1, B=2, C=3
• Malespin
• Mono-alphabetic Substitution
• Monome-Dinome Cipher
• Morse Code
• Multiplicative Cipher
• Music Notes
• NATO Phonetic Alphabet
• Nak Nak (Duckspeak)
• Navajo Code
• Numeric Keypad Draw
• Periodic Table Cipher
• Phone Keypad Cipher
• Polybius Cipher
• Prime Multiplication Cipher
• Prime Numbers Cipher
• ROT-5 Cipher
• ROT-13 Cipher
• ROT-47 Cipher
• ROT1 Cipher
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• ROT Cipher
• Rozier Cipher
• Shankar Speech Defect (Q&A)
• Shift Cipher
• Short Weather WKS Codes
• Substitution Cipher
• T9 (Text Message)
• Tap Code Cipher
• Triliteral Cipher
• Trithemius Ave Maria
• VIC Cipher
• Wabun Code
• Wolseley Cipher
• Word Desubstitution
• Word Substitution

Polygrammic Cipher
• Bifid Cipher
• Collon Cipher
• Digrafid Cipher
• Four Square Cipher
• Letters Bars
• Morbit Cipher
• Multi-tap Phone (SMS)
• PlayFair Cipher
• Pollux Cipher
• Three Squares Cipher
• Two-square Cipher

Cryptography (Other/unclassified)
• Base 26 Cipher
• Base 36 Cipher
• Base 37 Cipher
• Deranged Alphabet Generator
• Enigma Machine
• Letters Positions
• McCormick Cipher
• ★ Cipher Identifier

3.1 Cipher (or Cypher) Tools

❑ Cipher Identifier
➢ https://www.dcode.fr/cipher-identifier
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❑ Shift Cipher
➢ https://www.dcode.fr/shift-cipher

❑ Symbol Cipher
➢ https://www.dcode.fr/symbols-ciphers

❑ Encode/Decode
➢ https://cryptii.com
➢ https://gchq.github.io/CyberChef
➢ https://www.boxentriq.com/code-breaking/atbash-cipher
➢ https://morsecode.world
➢ https://www.dcode.fr/langage-brainfuck
➢ https://cryptii.com/pipes/binary-decoder

3.2 Cipher Problem Solve

❑ Tryhackme
➢ https://tryhackme.com/room/c4ptur3th3fl4g

Tools: Universal Leet (L337, L33T, 1337) Converter (robertecker.com)

❑ PicoCTF
➢ https://play.picoctf.org/practice?category=2

4.0 Steganography
Steganography means hiding secret information in any media like – text , image , audio ,
video.

4.1 Steganography Resource (Tools)

❑ Web Tools (Online Tools)
Steganography - A list of useful tools and resources
➢ https://0xrick.github.io/lists/stego/
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Ultimate steganography solver website

➢ https://www.aperisolve.com/
Steganographic Encoder/Decoder
➢ https://futureboy.us/stegano/decinput.html
Steganography Online - Image
➢ https://stylesuxx.github.io/steganography/

❑ Text
Unicode Text - A web tool for unicode steganography , it can encode and decode text.
➢ https://www.irongeek.com/i.php?page=security/unicode-
steganography-homoglyph-encoder

❑ Audio Analyzer
Sonic Visualiser
➢ https://www.sonicvisualiser.org/
Audacity - Multi-track audio editor
➢ https://www.audacityteam.org/

❑ Image Kali Linux Tools

Steghide — is a steganography program that hides data in various kinds of image and
audio files.
➢ http://steghide.sourceforge.net/
Kali Linux >> sudo apt-get update, sudo apt install steghide
Binwalk - Binwalk is a tool for searching binary files like images and audio files for
embedded files and data.
➢ https://github.com/ReFirmLabs/binwalk
Exiftool — Read and write meta information in files
➢ https://linux.die.net/man/1/exiftool
Pngtools — For various analysis related to PNGs
➢ https://www.madebymikal.com/category/pngtools/
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Zsteg — PNG/BMP analysis

➢ https://github.com/zed-0xff/zsteg/

❑ Image Windows Tools

OpenStego - is a lightweight Windows application designed specifically for helping
you embed sensitive information in image.
➢ https://www.openstego.com
Stegsolve — Apply various steganography techniques to images
➢ https://github.com/eugenekolo/sec-
tools/tree/master/stego/stegsolve/stegsolve
HxD - Freeware Hex Editor and Disk Editor
➢ https://mh-nexus.de/en/hxd/
ExifTool - Read, Write and Edit Meta Information!
➢ https://exiftool.org/

5.0 Text Stego (Steganography)

❑ Unicode Text - A web tool for unicode steganography , it can encode and decode
text.
➢ https://www.irongeek.com/i.php?page=security/unicode-steganography-
homoglyph-encoder

➢ https://injecti0n.github.io/tweet-hidden-message/

5.1 Text Stego (Steganography)

❑ CTF | Bug Bounty
➢ https://t.me/ctftm/376
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6.0 Musical Stego (Steganography)

Hide Message on Audio File
❑ Spectrogram - sonographs, voiceprints, or voicegram
Details: Spectrogram - Wikipedia

❑ Tools:
Audio Analyzer
Sonic Visualizer
➢ https://www.sonicvisualiser.org/
Audacity - Multi-track audio editor
➢ https://www.audacityteam.org/
Coagula
➢ https://www.abc.se/~re/Coagula/Coagula.html

❑ Other Tools
Steghide
➢ https://github.com/StefanoDeVuono/steghide
How to install: sudo apt install steghide-doc
ExifTool
➢ https://exif.tools/
➢ https://exiftool.org/

6.1 Musical Stego (Steganography)

❑ Musical Stego
➢ https://tryhackme.com/room/musicalstego
How to install: sudo apt install libimage-exiftool-perl
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7.0 Image Steganography

Hide Message/Data on Image

❑ Web Tool
Steganography - A list of useful tools and resources
➢ https://0xrick.github.io/lists/stego/
Ultimate steganography solver website
➢ https://www.aperisolve.com/
Steganographic Encoder/Decoder
➢ https://futureboy.us/stegano/decinput.html
Steganography Online - Image
➢ https://stylesuxx.github.io/steganography/

❑ Image Windows Tools

Stegsolve — Apply various steganography techniques to images
➢ https://github.com/eugenekolo/sec-
tools/tree/master/stego/stegsolve/stegsolve
HxD - Freeware Hex Editor and Disk Editor
➢ https://mh-nexus.de/en/hxd/

❑ Kali Linux Tools

Steghide — is a steganography program that hides data in various kinds of image and
audio files.
➢ http://steghide.sourceforge.net/
Binwalk - Binwalk is a tool for searching binary files like images and audio files for
embedded files and data.
➢ https://github.com/ReFirmLabs/binwalk
Exiftool — Read and write meta information in files
➢ https://linux.die.net/man/1/exiftool
Pngtools — For various analysis related to PNGs
➢ https://www.madebymikal.com/category/pngtools/
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Zsteg — PNG/BMP analysis

➢ https://github.com/zed-0xff/zsteg/

7.1 Image Steganography Problem

❑ picoCTF
➢ https://picoctf.org/

8.0 Steganography Problem Solve

❑ Tryhackme
c4ptur3-th3-fl4g
➢ https://tryhackme.com/room/c4ptur3th3fl4g
Musical Stego
➢ https://tryhackme.com/room/musicalstego

Team Matrix Elite Hacker

Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/teammatriix
Google Site: https://sites.google.com/view/teammatrix
Telegram Channel: https://t.me/teammatrixs
Phone: +8801303818319