LTC Revision Programme NEET DT - 9 (24-Mar-2023)

LTC Revision Programme NEET DT - 9 (24-Mar-2023)

INSTRUCTIONS

Test Instructions

1. Total duration of this test is 90 minutes.

2. This test has 4 subjects consisting of
90 questions in total.
3. There are 4 total sections in the test.
4. Sections Info :
Botany
a. Section A has 23 questions, compulsory questions 23. 4 marks will be given for correct
attempt and incorrect attempt -1 .
Zoology
a. Section A has 22 questions, compulsory questions 22. 4 marks will be given for correct
attempt and incorrect attempt -1 .
Physics
a. Section A has 22 questions, compulsory questions 22. 4 marks will be given for correct
attempt and incorrect attempt -1 .
Chemistry
a. Section A has 23 questions, compulsory questions 23. 4 marks will be given for correct
attempt and incorrect attempt -1 .
5. Total marks for this test is 360 marks.
6. No marks will be deducted for unattempted questions.
7. This test can be submitted only once.
8. Once the test has been submitted, you cannot edit the responses.
9. Results will be anounced post test submission.
10. The test will be auto-submitted once the timer ends.

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LTC Revision Programme NEET DT - 9 (24-Mar-2023)

5. A non-proteinaceous enzyme is
Botany
1. lysozyme
Section A 2. ribozyme

1. Arrange the following components of cells in descending 3. ligase

percentage of the total cellular mass.
4. deoxyribonuclease.
A. Lipids

B. Proteins
6. Which biomolecules have have active sites?
C. Nucleic acids
1. Storage proteins
D. Carbohydrates.
2. Enzymes
1. B-C-D-A
3. Lipids
2. B-C-A-D
4. Polysaccharides
3. B-D-C-A

4. A-D-C-B
7. Choose the correct sequence of of steps in catalytic cycle
of an enzyme action.

2. Arachidonic acid is I. Breakage of chemical bonds or making of chemical

bonds in the substrate/s
1. 20C amino acid
II. Binding of substrate to the active site of enzyme
2. 20C nucleotide
III. Release of product from the active site of enzyme.
3. 16C saturated fatty acid
IV. Fitting of substrate more tightly by the enzyme at the
4. 20C unsaturated fatty acid active site.

1. II, IV, I, III

3. Statement A: Carbonic acid is formed from water and
2. II, I, IV, III
CO2 by the catalytic activity of carbonic anhydrase.
3. II, IV, III, I
Statement B: Carbonic acid cannot be formed from water
and CO2 in the absence of an enzyme catalyst. 4. I, II, III, IV

1. Statements A and B are correct

2. Statement A is correct and B is incorrect 8. During the analysis of chemical composition of a

vegetable, the vegetable must be ground in
3. Statements A and B are incorrect
1. water
4. Statement A is incorrect and B is correct.
2. acetic acid

3. trichloroacetic acid
4. During the conversion of an amino acid into a amine,
there is 4. dichloroacetic acid

1. removal of hydrogen

2. removal of water 9. Which is the most abundantly present element in human

body?
3. removal of CO2
1. Oxygen
4. removal of amino group
2. Hydrogen

3. Carbon

4. Nitrogen

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10. In which branch of biology one can study the strategies 15. The sugar of nucleic acids is a
of living organisms to obtain energy, it's storage and its
1. triose
usage to do work?
2. hexose
1. Genetics
3. pentose
2. Molecular biology
4. tetrose
3. Bioenergetics

4. Ecology
16. Which polysaccharide is not a polymer of glucose?

1. Insulin
11. A peptide bond is formed between
2. Inulin
1. R group of first amino acid and amino group of next
amino acid. 3. Starch

2. carboxylic group of first amino acid and R group of 4. Glycogen

next amino acid.

3. amino group of first amino acid and carboxylic group

17. Which biomolecule among the following shows the
of next amino acid
polarity as reducing end and non-reducing end?
4. carboxylic group of first amino acid and amino group
1. Glycogen
of next amino acid.
2. Collagen

12. Which of the following is the least likely to be involved in 3. RNA

stabilising the three-dimensional folding of most
4. Lecithin
proteins?

1. Hydrogen bonds
18. Which one among the polysaccharides is a homopolymer
2. Electrostatic interaction and complex polysaccharide?

3. Hydrophobic interaction 1. Cellulose

4. Ester bonds 2. Chitin

3. Starch
13. The incorrect statement w.r.t Watson-Crick model of
4. Glycogen
DNA is

1. It is double helical structure

2. The two strands of polynucleotides are antiparallel.

3. The backbone is formed by sugar-phosphate-sugar

chain.

4. Nitrogen bases placed perpendicular to the backbone

facing outside

14. Which of the following biomolecules does have a

phosphodiester bond?

1. Amino acids in a polypeptide

2. Nucleotides of a nucleic acid strand

3. Fatty acids in a diglyceride

4. Monosaccharides in a polysaccharide

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LTC Revision Programme NEET DT - 9 (24-Mar-2023)

19. Match Column I and Column II 22. Which biopolymer shows the polarity as N-terminal and
C-terminal?
Column I Column II
a Alkaloid i Gums 1. Polysaccharides
b Toxin ii Vinblastin
c Drug iii Ricin 2. Polypeptides
d Polymer iv Morphine
3. DNA
Choose the correct answer from the given options.
4. RNA
a bcd
i iv iii ii i
ii iii iv ii i
23. Choose the incorrect statement.
iii iv iii i ii
iv iv i ii iii 1. Proteins are the most abundant organic substances
1. 1 present in a living cell.

2. 2 2. Lipids are present in acid insoluble fraction of living

tissues.
3. 3
3. All amino acids involved in protein synthesis of man
4. 4 are described as essential amino acids.

4. ATP is a nucleotide
20. Match the column I with column-II and choose the
correct option.

Column-I Column-II Zoology

A Toxin (i) Vinblastin
B Drugs (ii) Abrin, ricin
Section A
C Polymeric substances (iii) Rubber, cellulose
D Essential oils (iv) Lemon grass oil
24. Synthesis of urea occurs in the
AB C D
1. kidneys
1 i ii iii iv
2 ii i iv iii
2. spleen
3 ii i iii iv
4 i iv ii iii 3. liver

1. 1 4. brain

2. 2

3. 3 25. Conditional reabsorption of water and Na+ takes place in

the
4. 4
1. proximal convoluted tubule

2. ascending limb of the loop of Henle

21. Concanavalin A is
3. distal convoluted tubule
1. a pigment
4. descending limb of the loop of Henle
2. an alkaloid

3. an essential oil
26. The ascending limb of the loop of Henle is impermeable
4. a lectin
to

1. Na+

2. Cl-

3. Urea

4. H2O

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27. From the filtrate, nearly all of the essential nutrients are 33. Presence of glucose and ketone bodies in urine indicates
reabsorbed by
1. diabetes insipidus
1. loop of Henle
2. cretinism
2. DCT
3. diabetes mellitus
3. PCT
4. alkaptonuria
4. collecting duct

34. An excessive loss of fluid from the body stimulates the

28. Peritubular capillaries arise from secretion of

1. glomerulus 1. FSH from adenohypophysis

2. afferent arteriole 2. ANF from the atria

3. efferent arteriole 3. ADH from hypothalamus

4. renal artery 4. PTH from parathyroid

29. Malpighian body consists of 35. Decreased blood pressure can cause the release of all of
the following, except
1. afferent arteriole and efferent arteriole
1. renin
2. PCT and DCT
2. angiotensin II
3. glomerulus and Bowman’s capsule
3. ANF
4. DCT and afferent arteriole
4. ADH

30. Which of the following is not a part of the renal tubule?

36. A fall in glomerular filtration rate (GFR) activates
1. PCT
1. JG cells to release renin
2. Glomerulus
2. anterior pituitary to release ADH
3. DCT
3. adrenal medulla to release aldosterone
4. Loop of Henle
4. atria to release ANF

31. Select the incorrect statement w.r.t. the human kidney.

1. Renal calyces are separated by columns of Bertini.

2. A sheet of dense irregular connective tissue covers the

kidney.

3. Malpighian bodies are located in the renal medulla.

4. Nephrons are the functional units of the kidney.

32. The part of the nephron that acts as a countercurrent

multiplier is

1. Henle's loop

2. PCT

3. Bowman's capsule

4. DCT

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LTC Revision Programme NEET DT - 9 (24-Mar-2023)

37. Match the items in column I with those in column II. 40. Filtration slits are minute spaces between

Column-I Column-II 1. JG cells

(a) Lungs (i) Sterols, hydrocarbons and waxes
(b) Liver (ii) NaCl, urea and lactic acid 2. podocytes
(c) Sweat glands (iii) Carbon dioxide and water
Sebaceous Cholesterol, steroid hormones, 3. principal cells
(d) (iv)
glands vitamins and drugs
4. mesangial cells
Select the correct option.

(a) (b) (c) (d)

41. Cells responsible for secretion of renin are located at the
1. iii iv ii i
2. iv iii ii i point of contact of
3. iii iv i ii
1. PCT and afferent arteriole
4. i ii iv iii
2. DCT and afferent arteriole
1. 1
3. PCT and efferent arteriole
2. 2
4. DCT and efferent arteriole
3. 3

4. 4
42. Mark the correct combination.

1. Green glands of prawns - Uric acid

38. Nitrogenous waste is excreted in the form of pellet or
paste by 2. Nephridia of earthworm - Urea

1. Salamandra 3. Malpighian tubules of cockroach - Urea

2. Hippocampus 4. Kidney of frog - Uric acid

3. Pavo

4. Ornithorhynchus 43. Select the correct statements about the Henle's loop.

1. The ascending and descending limbs are similar in

39. Read the following statements (A) and (R):
Assertion(A): A functioning kidney of preferably a close
2.
relative is generally used in transplantation.
Reason(R): It will minimise the chances of rejection by
the immune system of the host.
3.
In the light of above statements, choose the correct
answer from the options given below.
permeability and the filtrate flows in the same
direction in them.
The ascending and descending limbs are similar in
permeability and the filtrate flows in opposite
directions in them.
The ascending and descending limbs are different in
permeability and the filtrate flows in the same
direction in them.

1. (A) is false but (R) is true 4. The ascending and descending limbs are different in
permeability and the filtrate flows in opposite
2. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct
directions in them.
explanation of (A)

3. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not the correct
explanation of (A)

4. (A) is true but (R) is false

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LTC Revision Programme NEET DT - 9 (24-Mar-2023)

44. In human beings, the glomerular filtrate has a 48. A block of mass 4kg is placed in contact with the front
concentration of about 300 mOsmL-1 (the same as that of vertical surface of a lorry. The coefficient of friction
plasma). The maximum concentration of urine that can between the vertical surface and block is 0.8.The lorry is
be excreted is about moving with an acceleration of 15 m/ s2 .The force of

-1
friction between lorry and block is (g =10 ms-2)
1. 300 mOsmL
1. 48N
2. 900 mOsmL-1
2. 24N
3. 1200 mOsmL-1
3. 40N
4. 1800 mOsmL-1
4. Zero

45. Which of the following has the lowest osmolarity?

49. In Figure, coefficient of kinetic friction between the 4 kg
1. Medullary interstitium
block and the inclined surface is 1

√3
. Here 'm' is such a
2. Cortical interstitium mass that the 4 kg block is moving up the plane with a
constant speed, then m is:
3. Filtrate in the descending limb of Henle’s loop

4. Urine in the renal pelvis

Physics
1. 2 kg
Section A
2. 2.8 kg
46. Starting from rest, a body slides down at 45° inclined
3. 3.4 kg
plane in twice the time it takes to slide down the same
distance in the absence of friction. The coefficient of 4. 4 kg
friction between the body and the inclined plane is

1. 0.33
50. A block of weight W is held in equilibrium against a
2. 0.25 vertical wall by applying a horizontal force of 75 N. The
surface of the wall is rough. Now, (consider μ < l)
3. 0.75
1. W < 75 N
4. 0.80
2. W = 75 N

3. W > 75 N
47. If the tension in the string in figure is 16 N and the
acceleration of each block is 0.5ms-2 , find the friction 4. None of these
coefficients at the two contacts with the blocks.

51. A body of mass 10kg is on a rough inclined plane having

0
an inclination of 30 with the horizontal. If coefficient of
friction between the surfaces of contact of the body and
the plane is 0.5 ,then find the least force required to pull
the body up the plane.

1. 80.5N

1. μ1 = 0 .75, μ2 = 0 .06 2. 91.4N

2. μ1 = 0 .06, μ2 = 0 .75 3. 85.4N

3. μ1 = 0 .85, μ2 = 0 .04 4. 78.4N

4. μ1 = 0 .85, μ2 = 0 .002

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52. A block of wood of mass 0.5kg is placed on a plane 55. Two blocks of mass M1 and M2 are connected with a
making angle 30
0
with the horizontal. If the coefficient of string which passes over a smooth pulley. The mass M 1
friction between the surface of contact of the body and is placed on a rough inclined plane as shown in fig. The
the plane is 0.2, what force parallel to the plane is coefficient of friction between the
required to keep the body sliding down with uniform
velocity?

1. 6.4 N

2. 1.6 N

3. 3.2 N block and the inclined plane is µ. What should be the

maximum mass M2 so that block M1 slides downwards ?
4. 4.8 N
1. M 2 = M 1 (sin θ + μcosθ)

2. M 2 = M 1 (sin θ − μcosθ)
53. The coefficient of friction between the 1.5 Kg block and
the wall is 0.6. The block remains in equilibrium when a 3. M2 =
M1

(sin θ+μcosθ ′ )
horizontal force of 30 N is applied on it. Then the
frictional force acting on the block is 4. M2 =
M1

(sin θ−μcosθ)

56. A block of mass 2 kg is lying on a rough inclined plane.

The force needed to move the block up the plane with
uniform velocity by applying a force parallel to the plane
1. 15 N is 100 N. The force needed to move the block up with an
acceleration of 2 ms −2 is
2. 18 N
1. 100N
3. 12 N
2. 200N
4. 9N
3. 96N

4. 104N
54. A book of weight 20N is pressed between two hands and
each hand exerts a force of 40N. If the book just starts to
slide down. Coefficient of friction is
57. The length of the telescope is 105 cm. The magnifying
1. 0.25 power of the telescope when it is in normal adjustment
is 20. What is the magnifying power of the telescope
2. 0.2 when the final image is formed at the least distance of
3. 0.5 distinct vision?

4. 0.1 1. 20

2. 24

3. 28

4. 32

58. A longsighted person has a minimum distance of distinct

vision of 50 cm. He wants to reduce it to 25 cm. He
should use a

1. Concave lens of focal length 50 cm

2. Convex lens of focal length 25 cm

3. Convex lens of focal length 50 cm

4. Concave lens of focal length 25 cm

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59. If the focal length of objective and eye lens are 1.2 cm 63. A person is suffering from myopic defect. He is able to
and 3 cm respectively and the object is put 1.25 cm away see clear objects placed at 15 cm. What type and of what
from the objective lens and the final image is formed at focal length of lens he should use to see clearly the
infinity. The magnifying power of the microscope is object placed 60 cm away?

1. 150 1. Concave lens of 20 cm focal length

2. 200 2. Convex lens of 20 cm focal length

3. 250 3. Concave lens of 12 cm focal length

4. 400 4. Convex lens of 12 cm focal length

60. Focal length of the objective of a terrestrial telescope is 64. The difference in maximum and minimum magnification
80 cm and it is adjusted for parallel rays, then its of an astronomical telescope is 2.4 then focal length of
magnfying power is 20. If the focal length of erecting the objective is
lens is 20 cm, then full length of telescope will be (in cm)
1. 78 cm
1. 84
2. 45 cm
2. 100
3. 48 cm
3. 124
4. 60 cm
4. 164

65. A compound microscope has a magnifying power of 100

61. A convergent lens of power 16D is used as a simple when the image is formed at infinity. The objective has a
microscope. The magnification produced by the lens, focal length of 0.5 cm and the tube length is 6.5 cm. Find
when the final image is formed at least distance of the focal length of the eye- piece.
distinct vision is
1. 1 cm
1. 6
2. 2 cm
2. 4
3. 3 cm
3. 7
4. 4 cm
4. 5

66. An aged person uses glasses of power +3D to read a

62. A simple telescope, consisting of an objective of focal book at a distance of 25 cm. His near point is at
length 60 cm and a single eye lens of focal length 5 cm is
1. 50 cm
focussed on a distant object is such a way that parallel
rays comes out from the eye lens. If the object subtends 2. 75 cm
an angle 2° at the objective, the angular width of the
image 3. 100 cm

1. 10° 4. 125 cm

2. 24°
67. A telescope has an objective of focal length 100 cm and
3. 50°
an eye-piece of focal length 5 cm. What is the magnifying
4. 1/6° power of the telescope when it is in normal adjustment?

1. 0. 2

2. 2. 0

3. 20

4. 200

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Chemistry 72. Statement I ; Catalyst in contact process is Fe2O3 +

K2O + Al2O3
Section A
Statement II ; At equilibrium state, number of moles of
68. Identify incorrect statements among the following reactants and products are always equal.

A) A catalyst influences equilibrium state 1. Statements I and II are correct

B) At equilibrium, o
Δ G is always zero 2. Statement I is correct and statement II is incorrect

C) Contact process is always an example of 3. Statement I is incorrect and statement II is correct

heterogeneous equilibrium.
4. Statements I and II are incorrect
1. A and B only

2. A and C only
73. Addition of inert gas at constant pressure favours
3. B and C only forward reaction in the case of

4. A, B and C 1. H 2 (g) + I 2 (g) ⇌ 2 HI(g)

2. 2 SO 2 (g) + O 2 (g) ⇌ 2 SO 3 (g)

69. At 675 K and 1 atmosphere for the reaction 3. PCl 5 (g) ⇌ PCl 3 (g) + Cl 2 (g)

A 2 B(s) ⇌ 2A(g) + B(g), then for

3
K p = 16 atm ,
4. 2 NO 2 (g) ⇌ N 2 O 4 (g)
the same reaction at 675 K and 2 atmospheres, the value
of Kp would be

1. 16 atm3 74. Based on Le chatelier's principle, the favourable

condition for the decomposition of lime stone is
2. 8 atm3
1. Addition of CaCO3 (s)
3. 32 atm3
2. Removal of CO2 (g)
4. 48 atm3
3. Removal of CaO (s)

4. Presence of catalyst
70. According to Lechatelier principle, freezing of water is
favoured at

1. High temperature and high pressure 75. For a given exothermic reaction, Kp and ′
Kp are the
equilibrium constants at temperatures T 1 and T 2 ,
2. High temperature and low pressure
respectively. Assuming that heat of reaction is constant
3. Low temperature and low pressure in temperature range between T 1 and T 2 , it is readily
observed that
4. Low temperature and high pressure
′
1. Kp > K
p

′
2. Kp < Kp
71. Equilibrium state is unaffected by change in pressure in
′
the following reaction 3. Kp = K
p

1. A(s) + D(g) ⇌ B(g) + C(g) 4. Kp =

1
′
K
p

2. A(g) + D(g) ⇌ B(g) + C(s)

3. 2A(g) + D(g) ⇌ 2B(g) + C(s)

4. 2A(g) + D(s) ⇌ B(s) + 2C(g)

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76. For the reversible reaction 81. What is the effect of a ten-fold increase in pressure on Kp
in the reaction at equilibrium
N 2(g) + 3H 2(g) ⇌ 2 NH 3(g) + heat

The equilibrium shifts in forward direction

1. By increasing the concentration of NH 3(g)

1. A ten-fold increase
2. by decreasing the pressure
2. A ten-fold decrease
3. By decreasing the concentrations of N 2(g) and H 2(g)

3. No change
4. by increasing pressure and decreasing temperature.
4. Equal to Kc

77. If the value of equilibrium constant for a particular

12
reaction is 1. 6 × 10 , then at equilibrium the system 82. Regarding the compound with the molecular formula
will contain C4H119, correct statements are

1. mostly products A) Number of structural isomers are seven.

2. similar amounts of reactants and products B) Number of 3° amines possible is one.

3. all reactants C) It can exhibit metamerism.

4. mostly reactants. D) It can exhibit optical isomerism.

1. A, B, C and D

78. In a reversible reaction K > K and ΔH

c p
= +40 K. Cal / 2. A, B and C only
mole. Backward reaction is favoured by
3. B and C only
1. Increasing both pressure & temperature
4. B, C and D only
2. Decreasing both pressure & temperature

3. Decreasing pressure & increasing temperature

83. Statement-I : Maleic acid and fumaric acid are a pair of
4. Increasing pressure & decreasing temperature diastereomers.

Statement-II : Ethylene dichloride and ethylidene

chloride are a pair of chain isomers
79. For the reaction
A(g) + 3B(g) ⇌ 2C(g) + D(s) 1. Statements I and II are correct
The ratio of KP to KC is
2. Statement I is correct and statement II is incorrect
1. 1
3. Statement I is incorrect and statement II is correct
2. (RT)
4. Statements I and II are incorrect
2
3. (RT)

4. (RT)-2
84. Excess Na a) FeSO 4

Thio urea
−
− → Lassaigne′s extract → product
Strong heat b) conc. H 2 SO 4

80. For the equilibrium NH4Cl(s)⇌NH3(g)+HCl(g),which one The colour of the product is
of the following is added to equilibrium mixture,
equilibrium shifts towards reactant side? 1. Canary yellow

1. CO2(g) 2. Violet

2. SO2(g) 3. Blood red

3. NH4Cl(s) 4. Prussian blue

4. NH3(g)

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LTC Revision Programme NEET DT - 9 (24-Mar-2023)

85. Identify correct statement from the following. 89.

1. Both glycerol and aniline are purified by vacuum

distillation

2. Glycerol is purified by vacuum distillation whereas

aniline is purified by steam distillation Correct statements about I and II are

3. Glycerol is purified by steam distillation whereas A) Boiling point of I < II

aniline is purified by vacuum distillation
B) Melting point of I < II
4. Both glycerol and aniline are purified by steam
C) Dipole moment of I > II
distillation
D) Enthalpy of hydrogenation of I > II

1. A, B and D only
86. Functional isomer of acetone cannot be
2. B, C and D only
1. Acetaldehyde
3. A, C and D only
2. Cyclo propyl alcohol
4. A, B, C and D
3. Allyl alcohol

4. Methyl Vinyl ether

90. Retardation (retention) factor (Rf) of four components A,
B, C and D in thin layer chromatography (TLC) were
87. The compound 4-chloro-pent-2-ene exhibits found out be 0.9, 0.3, 0.6 and 0.5 respectively. The
correct increasing order of their degree of adsorption on
1. Geometrical isomerism only
the glass plate is
2. Both geometrical and optical isomerism
1. B, D, C, A
3. Optical isomerism only
2. B, C, D, A
4. Neither geometrical nor optical isomerism
3. A, C, D, B

4. A, D, B, C
88. 0.4 grams of an organic compound containing nitrogen
when Kjeldahlised liberated ammonia which required 20
ml of 0.1 M H2SO4 for complete neutralization.
Percentage of nitrogen in the organic compound is

1. 42

2. 7

3. 28

4. 14

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