Three Questions

“Three Questions” is a short story written by Leo Tolstoy, the famous Russian writer. It’s a
philosophical and moral tale that explores the themes of wisdom, the nature of time, and the
importance of living in the present moment.

**Summary:**

The story follows a king who seeks answers to three questions:

1. What is the right time for every action?

2. Who are the most important people?
3. What is the most important thing to do?

To find the answers, he consults various wise men, philosophers, and scholars but receives
conflicting advice. Ultimately, a hermit in a distant forest provides answers that satisfy the king.

The hermit tells the king that the most important time for every action is the present moment
because the past is gone, and the future is uncertain. The most important people are those you
are with because it is essential to be present and attentive in your relationships. The most
important thing to do is to do good for the people you are with, as this is the way to serve both
yourself and others.

The king learns the value of living in the moment and being attentive to the needs of those
around him.

**Themes:**

1. **Living in the Present:**

The story emphasizes the importance of living in the present moment and making the
most of it, as the past is gone and the future is uncertain.
 2. **Human Relationships:**
It underscores the significance of valuing the people around you and being present for
them.

3. **Good Deeds:**
Doing good for others and serving them is portrayed as the most important thing one
can do.

**Analysis:**

Leo Tolstoy’s “Three Questions” conveys a profound moral lesson. The story suggests that
seeking wisdom is a noble pursuit but that true wisdom lies in the simplicity of living in the
present and being of service to others.

**Major Characters:**
1. **The King:**
The central character who seeks answers to three important questions.

2. **Wise Men, Scholars, and Philosophers:**

Various individuals consulted by the king in his quest for answers.

3. **The Hermit:**
The wise hermit in a distant forest who provides the king with the answers he seeks.

**Writer’s Point of View:**

Leo Tolstoy’s perspective in “Three Questions” reflects his moral and philosophical beliefs. The
story conveys a message about the importance of being present and doing good for others as a
path to wisdom and fulfillment. It emphasizes simplicity and the idea that the answers to life’s
most profound questions can often be found in everyday acts of kindness and service.

In conclusion, “Three Questions” is a timeless and thought-provoking narrative that explores

themes of wisdom, the present moment, and the significance of human relationships. It serves
as a moral tale that encourages readers to reflect on the true nature of wisdom and the value
of living in the present.